Unit 2 Can you tell me more about her（易错题专项训练·基础知识）英语北京版六年级下册

Unit 2 Can you tell me more about her 专题01 基础知识·易错题专项训练 · 内容导航 · 1.询问对方是否有某种习惯的句型 2.enjoy的用法 3.as...as的用法 4.be good at的用法 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 询问对方是否有某种习惯的句型高频易错点01 —Do you go fishing in Canada, Mike?(P10) —Yes. I often do with my uncle, Mark, during the summer vacation. It's his hobby. 易错点提示 · go fishing：“去钓鱼”，是 “go + 动名词” 结构，表 “从事某项活动”（类似：go swimming 去游泳、go hiking 去远足）。 · during the summer vacation：“在暑假期间”，是时间状语（类似：during the winter holiday 在寒假期间）。 · 问句用 Do you... 提问，答句必须用 Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 来回应。 例句：—Do you go swimming in the river on weekends? 你周末去河里游泳吗？ —Yes. I usually do with my friends, Tom, during the weekend. It's our favorite sport.是的。我通常周末和朋友汤姆一起去。这是我们最喜欢的运动。 经典例题 Do you often ______ (play / plays) football at school?(选词填空) 点拨 答案：play 【解析】句意：你经常在学校踢足球吗？play 动词原形；plays 动词第三人称单数；根据句中的 often，可知句子为一般现在时，助动词 do 后面接动词原形，play football 踢足球，动词短语，故答案为 play。 小练笔 01 单项选择。 ( ) 1．—Do you often tidy your room? —______ It is messy. I can’t find my book. A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．No, I can’t. ( ) 2．—______ you often play football here?     —Yes, I do. A．Do B．Are C．Can ( ) 3．—Do you often play football here? —______. A．No, I’m not. B．Yes, I am. C．No, I don’t. ( ) 4．Do you often ______ in this park? A．read books B．read book C．reads books ( ) 5．Do you often ______ gifts for him? A．make B．makes C．making enjoy的用法高频易错点02 Do you enjoy living on the farm?(P10) 易错点提示 “enjoy” 是及物动词，核心含义是 “享受；喜爱”，用法主要有以下 3 种： 1. enjoy + 名词 / 代词 直接接事物、活动等名词，表 “享受某物 / 某事”。 I enjoy music.（我喜欢音乐。） She enjoys her weekend.（她享受她的周末。） 2. enjoy + doing sth.（最常用） Do you enjoy living on the farm?（你喜欢在农场生活吗？） They enjoy playing basketball after class.（他们喜欢课后打篮球。） 3. enjoy oneself 固定搭配，表 “玩得开心；过得愉快”（= have a good time）。 Did you enjoy yourself at the party?（你在派对上玩得开心吗？） 经典例题 They enjoy ______ (play) football after school.(用所给单词的适当形式填空) 点拨 答案：playing 【解析】句意：他们喜欢放学后踢足球。本题考查动词的形式。enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，play 变为 playing。故答案为 playing。 小练笔 02 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．My father enjoys (watch) TV after supper. 2．I enjoy (play) football. 3．Please enjoy (you). 4．Does your sister enjoy (eat) in Beijing? 5．The old people enjoy (talk) to one another. as...as的用法高频易错点03 She's almost as tall as I am now. (P12) 易错点提示 表示 “和……一样……”，此处 as tall as I am即 “和我一样高”。 · 第一个as是副词，修饰形容词（tall）； · 第二个as是连词，后接比较对象（此处是省略了 “tall” 的从句 “I am (tall)”）； · 两个as中间的形容词要用原形。 例：This book is as interesting as that one.（这本书和那本一样有趣。） 经典例题 She is as ______ (intelligent) as her sister.(用所给单词的适当形式填空) 点拨 答案：intelligent 【解析】句意：她和她的姐姐（妹妹）一样聪明。本题考查形容词原级。as + 形容词原级 + as…… 和…… 一样，intelligent 聪明的，为形容词原级，故答案为 intelligent。 小练笔 03 单项选择。 ( ) 1．My uncle could lift the heavy box easily. He is as strong as a ______. A．rabbit B．horse C．monkey ( ) 2．Ben jumps as ______ as John. A．far B．further C．farer ( ) 3．I’m working hard, so I’m______. A．as busy as bee B．as hard as OX C．as caring as dog ( ) 4．—What was the temperature ? —The temperature is ______ yesterday. A．as high as B．as higher as C．as higher than ( ) 5．He ______ as ______ as his sister. A．play; good B．play; well C．plays; well be good at的用法高频易错点04 She's quite good at teaching girl students.(P14) 易错点提示 · quite是副词，含义为相当，很，非常（语气比 very 温和，比 a little 强），用来修饰形容词或副词，表示程度，放在形容词或副词前面。 · be quite good at 表示 “很擅长”，后面接动词名词 / 代词 / 动名词（doing）。 （1）be good at + 名词 表示擅长某一类事物、学科、活动。 She is good at English. 她擅长英语。 They are good at sports. 他们擅长运动。 （2）be good at + 代词 I’m good at it. 我擅长它。 She is good at them. 她擅长它们。 （3）be good at + 动名词（doing）【最高频考点】 表示擅长做某件动作、某项活动。at 是介词，介词后面的动词必须加 -ing！ I am quite good at singing. 我擅长唱歌。 She is good at playing ping-pong ball. 她擅长打乒乓球。 经典例题 Yang Lin is good at ______ (run).(用所给单词的适当形式填空) 点拨 答案：running 【解析】句意：杨林擅长跑步。本题考查动名词作介词宾语的用法。介词 at 后需接名词或动名词形式，动词 run 需变为动名词 running，在句中作介词 at 的宾语。be good at doing sth 为固定搭配，表示 “擅长做某事”。故答案为 running。 小练笔 04 选词填空。 1．I’m good (at / for) Music. 2．My sister is good at (draw / drawing). 3．You (are / do) very good at English. 4．Tom is good at (dancing / dance). 5．  (Do / Are) they good at basketball? 综合训练 一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 ( ) 1．A．shoulder B．eyes C．broad ( ) 2．A．summer B．winter C．vacation ( ) 3．A．uncle B．aunt C．nurse ( ) 4．A．farm B．live C．park ( ) 5．A．sheep B．help C．feed 二、看图读短语。找出与图片内容相符的短语，将其标号填入括号内。 A．go fishing   B．feed the birds    C．feed the sheep    D．broad shoulders    E．huge hands 1．( ) 2．( ) 3．( ) 4．( ) 5．( ) 三、选词填空。 1．Lisa is very good at (doing / do) the long jump. 2．Lingling is good (at / of) basketball. 3．She is almost as (tall / taller) as I am. 4．Can you tell (me / my) more about your family? 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1．My uncle is 40 years old. ______ is tall and strong. A．He B．She C．It ( ) 2．She ______ ten years old next month. A．is B．was C．will be ( ) 3．This is Mike’s bag. My bag is ______ than his. A．big B．bigger C．biggest ( ) 4．—______ is the cup? —It’s 20 yuan. A．How many B．How old C．How much ( ) 5．I bought a pair of shoes. ______ are very beautiful. A．It B．They C．Them ( ) 6．Mary is good at maths. She ______ it is very interesting. A．thinks B．think C．thinking ( ) 7．—How old are you, Lily? —______ A．I’m nine years old. B．I’m fine. C．Yes, you are. ( ) 8．—What does your sister ______, Joe? —She ______ long hair and big eyes. A．looks like; has B．look like; is C．look like; has ( ) 9．They enjoy ______ the delicious food. A．eating B．to eat C．eat ( ) 10．—______ you ______ a film? —Yes, I do. A．Do; watch B．Did; watch C．Did; watched 五、选择合适的句子，补全对话。 A．She has long hair and big eyes. B．Let's have art class. C．What did she do before? D．I'm very excited and nervous. E．Everything will be all right. Sam: Hello, Sara. 1. This is my first art class. Sara: Don't worry. 2. Our art teacher Miss Zhang is very kind. Sam: Can you tell me more about her? Sara: She is tall and thin. 3. She often smiles. Sam: She sounds a nice teacher. I feel better now. 4. Sara: She was a painter before. Sam: She is coming. 5. Sara: OK. 六、阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Jiang Mengnan was born in Hunan in 1992. She is beautiful and young. She has long hair with big eyes and a round face. She couldn’t hear when she was six months old. She was deaf but she could speak. She studied very hard. Now she studies at Qinghua University. Su Bingtian was born in Guangdong on August 29th, 1989. He is strong. He has short black hair and big eyes. He has broad shoulders and huge hands. He is a professional player. He is one of the best sprinters in China. He can run fast. He is called “Asian Flying Man”. ( ) 1．Jiang Mengnan is a(n) ______. A．student B．professional player C．actress ( ) 2．Jiang Mengnan is ______ years old. (算年龄时，假设现在的时间是2023年)   A．18 B．20 C．31 ( ) 3．Jiang Mengnan was born in ______. A．Henan B．Hunan C．Guangdong ( ) 4．Su Bingtian is a ______. A．worker B．sprinter C．scientist ( ) 5．Su Bingtian is called “______”. A．Frog Prince B．Strong Man C．Asian Flying Man 七、阅读短文，完成下列各题。 Different people have different dream jobs. Someone wants to be a scientist. Someone wants to be a teacher. How to decide your dream job? There are some suggestions. Firstly, you can decide your dream job on your hobbies. Lele wants to know all about the weather. So she wants to be a scientist in the future. Writing interesting stories is Huahua’s favourite. He wants to be a writer when he grows up. Secondly, you can decide your dream job on what you are good at. For example, Keke is good at sports. He wants to be a football player. He practices a lot every day. Last but most important, you should ask your parents. They can give their suggestions. So what’s your dream job? 1．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( ) (1) What does Lele want to be? A．A scientist.                     B．A writer.                     C．A teacher. ( ) (2) Why does Huahua want to be a writer when he grows up? A．Because he likes fiction best. B．Because writing interesting stories is his favourite. C． ecause his dad is a writer. ( ) (3) What is Keke good at? A．He is good at making model planes.                  B．He is good at English. C．He is good at sports. 2．阅读短文，回答问题。 (1) How does Keke do to be a football player?                                       (2) What’s your dream job? Why? 参考答案 小练笔 01 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 小练笔 02 1．watching 2．playing 3．yourself 4．eating 5．talking 小练笔 03 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 小练笔 04 1．at 2．drawing 3．are 4．dancing 5．Are 综合训练 一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 二、看图读短语。找出与图片内容相符的短语，将其标号填入括号内。 1．B 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．D 三、选词填空。 1．doing 2．at 3．tall 4．me 四、单项选择。 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 五、选择合适的句子，补全对话。 1．D 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．B 六、阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 七、阅读短文，完成下列各题。 1．A B C 2．He practices a lot every day. 如：I want to be a singer. Because I like singing. 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $