Unit1-Unit3（易错题专项训练）英语北京版六年级下册

Unit1-Unit3（易错题专项训练） 英语北京版六年级下册 1、 选词填空。 1. My pencil case is ____________ (wide / wider) than yours. 2. Don't leave the water ____________ (run / running) when you brush your teeth. 3. She is almost as ____________ (tall / taller) as I am now. 4. We should stop ____________ (use / using) plastic bags. 5. One kind of energy can change into ____________ (other / another) kind. 6. Please don't shout. The kitten will be ____________ (scared / scary) and run away. 7. Why ____________ (do / are) people of different colours? 8. He ____________ (was / is) born in 2010. He is 16 years old now. 9. We should be ____________ (friend / friendly) to animals. 10. Remember ____________ (turn / to turn) off the TV when you aren't watching. 2、 【新题型·图文转换】根据所给图片或首字母提示填空。 11. It's in the s______ of a teddy bear. 12. I'm looking for my little k______. 13. Dad can go to work by s______. 14. We need more t______ by the roadside. 15. S______ energy is clean and renewable. 16. The Foolish Old Man R______ the Mountains. 17. Do you go f______ in Canada? 18. -What's the d______ today? -It's April 22nd. 19. Don't l______ in public places. 20. Let's live a l______-carbon life. 3、 单项选择。 ( ) 21. —What are you looking for? —I'm looking for ______ water bottle. A. me B. I C. my ( ) 22. —What's it like? —It's blue and ______ the shape of a teddy bear. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 23. My bottle is ______ than those. A. big B. bigger C. biggest ( ) 24. —Can you tell us about your uncle? —Sure. He ______ almost as tall as I am now. A. is B. was C. are ( ) 25. —What do we need to keep the lawn clean? —I think we need more trashcans ______ the roadside. A. in B. by C. on ( ) 26. —Can I print on both sides of the paper? —Yes. It's a good way to save paper and ______ trees. A. save B. to save C. saving ( ) 27. One kind of energy can change into ______. A. other B. another C. the other ( ) 28. —Why do you look so worried? —I'm looking for my ______. A. pencil case B. water bottle C. kitten ( ) 29. —What's it for? —It tells people to ______ the environment. A. protect B. pollute C. litter ( ) 30. She is from Canada. She ______ born in Toronto. A. is B. was C. were 4、 排序题。 31．句子排序。 A. That's easy. We can stop using plastic bags. B. What can we do then? C. It's World Earth Day. D. What's the date today? It's April 22nd. E. What's it for? It tells people to protect the environment.  正确顺序： → → → → 5、 【新题型·新情境】在学校图书馆里，Linda 看起来很着急，Tom 过来帮忙。以下是Linda和Tom的对话，选择合适的句子完成对话。 Tom: Hi, Linda. You look so worried. 32. ______A. You’re welcome. B. Can I help you? C. What are you looking for? D. Don't worry. Let's look for it together. E. Is it bigger than mine? Linda: Yes, please. I'm looking for my pencil case. Tom: 33. ______ Linda: It's purple and wide. Tom: 34. ______ Linda: Yes, it's a little bigger than yours. Tom: 35. ______ Linda: Thank you! Tom: Look! Is that your pencil case under the chair? Linda: Yes! That's it. Thanks, Tom. Tom: 36. ______ 6、 阅读短文，根据首字母提示补全短文。 Today is April 22nd. It's World E 37 Day. It tells people to p 38 the environment. We can do many things. First, don't l 39 in public places. Second, we should s 40 using plastic bags. Third, remember to t 41 off the TV when you aren't watching. Fourth, don't leave the water r 42 when brushing teeth. We should also be f 43 to animals. For e 44 , don't shout at the little kitten. There are many k 45 of clean energy, like s 46 energy. Let's live a low-carbon life! 7、 【新题型·跨学科】阅读材料，完成任务。 The Foolish Old Man Removed the Mountains (Yu Gong) Yu Gong was an old man. He was from China. He was born a long time ago. He was a hardworking man. There were two big mountains in front of his house. People had to walk a very long way to go out. Yu Gong said, "I will remove these mountains." His wife said, "You are old. How can you do that?" Yu Gong said, "If I die, my sons will continue. If my sons die, my grandsons will continue. There will be no end." A god heard his story and was moved. He helped Yu Gong move the mountains away. 47．根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )(1). Yu Gong was born in Canada. ( )(2). There were two big mountains behind his house. ( )(3). Yu Gong was old but hardworking. ( )(4). A god helped Yu Gong move the mountains. ( )(5). Yu Gong's wife thought he could do it easily. 8、 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Different Colours of Skin Why are people of different colours? It's because of the sun. A long time ago, all people had dark skin to protect them from the strong sun. When some people moved to places with less sun, their skin became lighter. That's why we have different skin colours today. We are all humans. We should be friendly to everyone, no matter what colour they are. 48. 任务：根据短文回答问题。 (1). Why do people have different skin colours? (2). What did people have a long time ago? (3). What happens when people move to places with less sun? (4). Should we judge people by their skin colour? (5). What should we be to other people? 参考答案 1．wider 【详解】than 是比较级标志，wide → wider。 2．running 【详解】leave sb./sth. doing 让…… 一直做，用 running。 3．tall 【详解】as + 形容词原级 + as，用 tall。 4．using 【详解】stop doing sth. 停止做某事，用 using。 5．another 【详解】another 后接单数名词，another kind 另一种。 6．scared 【详解】scared 感到害怕的（修饰人 / 动物）；scary 令人害怕的。 7．are 【详解】be of colours。 8．was 【详解】be born 出生，用过去式 was。 9．friendly 【详解】be friendly to 对…… 友好。 10．to turn 【详解】remember to do 记得去做某事，用 to turn。 11．shape 【详解】in the shape of 是…… 形状。 12．kitten 【详解】图片是小猫，kitten 小猫。 13. subway 【详解】by subway 乘地铁。 14. trashcans 【详解】路边需要垃圾桶，trashcans。 15. Solar 【详解】solar energy 太阳能。 16. Removed 【详解】The Foolish Old Man Removed the Mountains 愚公移山。 17. fishing 【详解】go fishing 去钓鱼。 18. date 【详解】What's the date today? 今天几号。 19. litter 【详解】Don’t litter 不要乱扔垃圾。 20. low 【详解】low-carbon life 低碳生活。 21~25 CBBAB 26~30BBAAB 31．D C E B A 32．B 33．C 34．E 35．D 36．A 37. Earth 38. protect 39. litter 40. stop 41. turn 42. running 43. friendly 44. example 45. kinds 46. solar 47．F F T T F 【导语】短文主要介绍了愚公移山的小故事。 47．(1)句意：愚公出生在加拿大。根据“He was from China.”愚公来自中国，不是加拿大，故答案为F。 (2)句意：在他的房子后面有两座山。根据“There were two big mountains in front of his house. ”可知山在房子前面，不是房子后面，故答案为F。 (3)句意：愚公虽然老但是他很努力。根据“Yu Gong was an old man. He was a hardworking man. ”可知，故答案为T。 (4)句意：一个神帮助愚公移走了山。根据“A god heard his story and was moved. He helped Yu Gong move the mountains away.”可知，故答案为T。 (5)句意：愚公的妻子认为他做这件事很容易。根据“His wife said, "You are old. How can you do that?”可知他的妻子觉得很难，并不容易，故答案为F。 48．Because of the sun / different sunlight. All people had dark skin. Their skin becomes lighter. No, we shouldn't. Friendly. 【导语】短文主要介绍了不同颜色的皮肤。 48．(1)句意：为什么人们有不同颜色的皮肤？根据“It's because of the sun.”可知，故答案为Because of the sun / different sunlight.。 (2)句意：很久以前人们有什么？根据“A long time ago, all people had dark skin to protect them from the strong sun. ”可知，故答案为All people had dark skin.。 (3)句意：当人们迁往日照较少的地方时会发生什么？根据“When some people moved to places with less sun, their skin became lighter. ”可知，故答案为Their skin becomes lighter.。 (4)句意：我们是否应该根据人们的肤色来评判他们？根据“ We should be friendly to everyone, no matter what colour they are.”可知，故答案为No, we shouldn't.。 (5)句意：我们应该如何去对待其他人？根据“We should be friendly to everyone, no matter what colour they are.”可知，故答案为Friendly.。 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $