Unit 1【刷基础】（词法句法过关练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 1 The secrets of happiness【刷基础】(词法句法过关练) Part 1 课文生词短语挖空 回归课本 Understanding-Poor in things, rich in love I put d______ Charlie and the ______ (巧克力) ______ (工厂). But I ______(keep) ______(go) over the ______ (令人兴奋的) story in my m______ The book was full ______ magic. But Charlie's happy family was the most ______ (奇异的，美妙的) part of the story. Charlie's home was a small house ______(介词) the side of a big ______ (镇，城镇). His family was very ______ (贫穷的，贫困的). His four grandparents ______(stay) in the only bed in the house. The family never ______(have) enough food. They always ______(eat) ______ (稀薄的，含水太多的) ______ (卷心菜，洋白菜) soup ______(介词) dinner. In winter, the ______ (极冷的，严寒的) wind ______(sweep) a ______ the floor all night long. To my s______ the family ______(be) happy together. ______(介词) the evenings, Charlie ______(sit) with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie's parents often j______ in. Every night, the room ______ (变成，变得) a happy place. The whole family ______(forget) about their hungry and poor life. This ______ (感动，触动) me ______ (great). In some people's m______, happiness comes from things like money. But love, ______(介词) fact, is the key ______(介词) happiness. Oscar Wilde once ______(say), "Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a ______ (无阳光的) garden..." There are so many ______ (原因，理由) ______(be) happy. I think love is ______________(important) one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full ______(介词) happiness. Reading for writing-Growing happiness The wind was strong. Zhou Jian's ______ (帽子) ______ (吹动；刮动) off. His long hair ______ (挥动，摆动；上下起伏) in the air. He ______(hear) a ______ (说话声，嗓音) behind him: "Is that a boy or a girl?" He ______(shake) his head. "Just one ______(many) month!" he ______(say) to ______ (他自己). People often talked about his long hair b______ his back. Sometimes they laughed ______ (介词) him. But he never ______(feel) any ______ (羞愧，羞耻，惭愧). Zhou Jian ______(keep) his hair long for over two years. Day a ______ day, hope ______(grow) together with his hair. ______ (最后，终于), the time ______(come). Zhou Jian walked into a ______ (男理发师) shop. He ______(take) off his hat and his hair ______ (落下，降落，跌落) around his ______ (肩膀). The other ______ (顾客，客户) were very ______ (吃惊的，惊奇的). "Please ______(cut) it short and give me the hair," he said. The barber's ______ (剪刀) ______(do) their work. Zhou Jian ______(careful) ______(put) the hair into a bag and walked to the ______________ (邮政局). A week later, he ______ (得到，收到) a letter: Thank you! Dear Mr Zhou, Thank you for ______(help) kids with ______ (癌（症）). This is enough hair for three ______ (假发)! The City Children’s Hospital Zhou Jian looked at the ______ (聪颖的，机灵的) young man in the mirror. He r______ the words of Plato: "Happiness springs from doing good and helping ______(其他人)." He ______(smile) and said to ______(him), "It's time ______(grow) happiness again." Part 2 过关小测 巩固提升 （满分：85分； 时间：60分钟） 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共25分) 1．Did you do ________ interesting during your holiday? A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 2．I ________ someone calling my name, but I didn’t ________ who it was. A．listened to; hear B．heard; listen to C．heard; hear D．listened to; listen to 3．He went to school ________ breakfast, so he is hungry now. A．with B．without C．no D．not 4．She ________ practicing the piano even though she was tired. A．kept B．stopped C．forgot D．finished 5．—________ interesting book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is! —Yes, I couldn’t put it down. A．What a B．What an C．How D．How an 6．It’s important ________ us ________ keep in touch with our family. A．for; to B．to; for C．for; for D．to; to 7．He went out ________ saying goodbye, so his parents were worried. A．with B．without C．not D．no 8．She ________ the story again and again because it was so interesting. A．went over B．looked over C．took over D．turned over 9．— Why does tom look so happy? — He feels _______ about the ________ notice. A．excited; exciting B．excites; exciting C．exciting; excited D．to excite ; excited 10．Grandma Wang bought a pair of ________ to do paper-cutting. A．chopsticks B．scissors C．shoes D．trousers 11．Don’t ________ to bring your homework to school tomorrow, Jim. A．understand B．believe C．forget D．touch 12．I spent an hour looking for my new pen, but ________ stopped trying. A．madly B．really C．suddenly D．finally 13．When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________. A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine 14．—How is the weather today? —It’s ________. You’d better put on more clothes. A．cool B．freezing C．hot D．warm 15．The girl got lost in the forest. “Where am I?” she said to ________. A．her B．herself C．him D．he 16．He ________ happy when he was young. A．wasn’t B．weren’t C．didn’t be D．isn’t 17．________ you ever ________ to the magical Disney Land when you were in Shanghai last year? A．Was; go B．Do; go C．Were; go D．Did; go 18．I ________ understand the rule until you explained it to me. A．don’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t D．isn’t 19．—Li Mei's ________ is very beautiful. —Yes.Her songs ________ very beautiful. A．noise；voice B．voice；sound C．sound；noise D．shout；sound 20．Mum said I should spend more time playing outside to relax but I didn’t want to ________ the book. A．put down B．give up C．look for D．stand for 21．To give him a surprise, I filled his schoolbag ________ his favorite potato chips. A．with B．of C．in D．for 22．My pet dog is very ________. He can help me find the lost key. A．lazy B．shy C．small D．smart 23．—Linda, I bought some beef, fish and vegetables just now. —Sounds great. Let’s put them _________ the fridge to keep them fresh. A．on B．into C．behind D．off 24．—What makes you ______ happy? —Listening to music. A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 25．We should learn ________ each other. A．with B．from C．for D．at 二、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共30分) 26．The young girl dressed in a beautiful gown was pretending to be a (公主). 27．For (例子), we can read books in the library. 28．Our English teacher will make a short (报告). 29．The story of Charlie’s family (触动) many readers because of the deep love between family members. 30．Even though they lived a (贫穷的) life, the family never lost their joy. 31．The book is full of (魔法) and interesting plots that make people want to read it again. 32．Yesterday, Linda was (惊讶的) to find a new computer on her desk. 33．Mr. Zhang has taught maths for 20 years. So he has rich teaching (经验). 34．There is a milk (工厂) in our town. There are many workers in it. 35．Let’s Mike (以……为例) . 36．Jack is an honest (诚实的) boy. We all b him. 37．Mary has a beautiful v . She sings really well. 38．Let’s buy some (卷心菜) to feed our rabbit. 39．It’s a (遗憾) that you made so many mistakes in the exercises. 40．We can’t live such a (富有的) life without the Communist Party of China. 41．There are always many (顾客) in the supermarket before the Mid-Autumn Festival. 42．This pair of small (剪刀) costs about 10 yuan. 43．We must thank our parents for (每件事情) they do for us. 44．I want to learn English well, so I try (listen) to the teacher carefully in class. 45．In fact, he seldom thought of (he) and always thought of others first. 46．We are (surprise) to know that he didn’t pass the easy exam. 47．His band decides (take) part in the art festival this summer. 48．After failing the test, Tommy walked home with a lot of weight on his (肩膀). 49．David enjoyed (he) at the birthday party last night. 50．This (调查) shows middle school students’ favorite ways to relax after school. 51．Children shouldn’t go to school on an (空的) stomach. 52．People start to (相信) that Chinese men players can play football well. 53．Cutting down too many trees is one of the (原因) of global warming. 54．The little boy (掉落) off his bike, but luckily he wasn’t hurt. 55．Scientists are working hard to find better ways to treat (癌症). 三、完成句子(每小题2分，共30分) 56．乐观面对生活对我们来说很重要。 for us the bright side of life. 57．爱是幸福的关键，这是这本书告诉我们的。 Love happiness, which is what the book tells us. 58．他没吃晚饭就去加班了。 He went to work overtime dinner. 59．帮助他人让我们的生活充满幸福。 Helping others our lives happiness. 60．令我惊讶的是，他放弃了出国的机会。 , he gave up the chance to study abroad. 61．这个故事充满了神奇的情节。 The story magical plots. 62．谢谢你帮我学习英语。 Thank you me with my English. 63．是说再见的时候了。 It’s say goodbye. 64．请脱掉你的外套，房间里很暖和。 Please your coat. It’s warm in the room. 65．学好一门语言的关键是练习。 The key a language well is practice. 66．事实上，我们在学习中多思考很重要。 , it’s important to think more in our learning. 67．我给妈妈制作了一张特别的生日卡片。 I a special birthday card my mum. 68．帮助他人让她感到快乐。 her feel happy. 69．如果你的礼物充满了爱，别人会很高兴收到它。 If your gift is full of love, others will be happy it. 70．逐渐地，他长成了一个聪明的小伙子，并拥有了自己的办公室。 , he grew into a smart young man and had his own office. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 1 The secrets of happiness【刷基础】(词法句法过关练) Part 1 课文生词短语挖空 回归课本 Understanding-Poor in things, rich in love I put d______ Charlie and the ______ (巧克力) ______ (工厂). But I ______(keep) ______(go) over the ______ (令人兴奋的) story in my m______ The book was full ______ magic. But Charlie's happy family was the most ______ (奇异的，美妙的) part of the story. Charlie's home was a small house ______(介词) the side of a big ______ (镇，城镇). His family was very ______ (贫穷的，贫困的). His four grandparents ______(stay) in the only bed in the house. The family never ______(have) enough food. They always ______(eat) ______ (稀薄的，含水太多的) ______ (卷心菜，洋白菜) soup ______(介词) dinner. In winter, the ______ (极冷的，严寒的) wind ______(sweep) a ______ the floor all night long. To my s______ the family ______(be) happy together. ______(介词) the evenings, Charlie ______(sit) with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie's parents often j______ in. Every night, the room ______ (变成，变得) a happy place. The whole family ______(forget) about their hungry and poor life. This ______ (感动，触动) me ______ (great). In some people's m______, happiness comes from things like money. But love, ______(介词) fact, is the key ______(介词) happiness. Oscar Wilde once ______(say), "Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a ______ (无阳光的) garden..." There are so many ______ (原因，理由) ______(be) happy. I think love is ______________(important) one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full ______(介词) happiness. 答案： I put down Charlie and the Chocolate (巧克力) Factory (工厂). But I kept going over the exciting (令人兴奋的) story in my mind. The book was full of magic. But Charlie's happy family was the most magical (奇异的，美妙的) part of the story. Charlie's home was a small house at the side of a big town (镇，城镇). His family was very poor (贫穷的，贫困的). His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always ate watery (稀薄的，含水太多的) cabbage (卷心菜，洋白菜) soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing (极冷的，严寒的) wind swept across the floor all night long. To my surprise, the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie's parents often joined in. Every night, the room became (变成，变得) a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This touched (感动，触动) me greatly. In some people's minds, happiness comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, "Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless (无阳光的) garden..." There are so many reasons (原因，理由) to be happy. I think love is the most important one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of happiness. Reading for writing-Growing happiness The wind was strong. Zhou Jian's ______ (帽子) ______ (吹动；刮动) off. His long hair ______ (挥动，摆动；上下起伏) in the air. He ______(hear) a ______ (说话声，嗓音) behind him: "Is that a boy or a girl?" He ______(shake) his head. "Just one ______(many) month!" he ______(say) to ______ (他自己). People often talked about his long hair b______ his back. Sometimes they laughed ______ (介词) him. But he never ______(feel) any ______ (羞愧，羞耻，惭愧). Zhou Jian ______(keep) his hair long for over two years. Day a ______ day, hope ______(grow) together with his hair. ______ (最后，终于), the time ______(come). Zhou Jian walked into a ______ (男理发师) shop. He ______(take) off his hat and his hair ______ (落下，降落，跌落) around his ______ (肩膀). The other ______ (顾客，客户) were very ______ (吃惊的，惊奇的). "Please ______(cut) it short and give me the hair," he said. The barber's ______ (剪刀) ______(do) their work. Zhou Jian ______(careful) ______(put) the hair into a bag and walked to the ______________ (邮政局). A week later, he ______ (得到，收到) a letter: Thank you! Dear Mr Zhou, Thank you for ______(help) kids with ______ (癌（症）). This is enough hair for three ______ (假发)! The City Children’s Hospital Zhou Jian looked at the ______ (聪颖的，机灵的) young man in the mirror. He r______ the words of Plato: "Happiness springs from doing good and helping ______(其他人)." He ______(smile) and said to ______(him), "It's time ______(grow) happiness again." 答案： The wind was strong. Zhou Jian's hat (帽子) blew (吹动；刮动) off. His long hair waved (挥动，摆动；上下起伏) in the air. He heard a voice (说话声，嗓音) behind him: "Is that a boy or a girl?" He shook his head. "Just one more month!" he said to himself (他自己). People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laughed at him. But he never felt any shame (羞愧，羞耻，惭愧). Zhou Jian kept his hair long for over two years. Day after day, hope grew together with his hair. Finally (最后，终于), the time came. Zhou Jian walked into a barber’s (男理发师) shop. He took off his hat and his hair fell (落下，降落，跌落) around his shoulders (肩膀). The other customers (顾客，客户) were very surprised (吃惊的，惊奇的). "Please cut it short and give me the hair," he said. The barber's scissors (剪刀) did their work. Zhou Jian carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office (邮政局). A week later, he received (得到，收到) a letter: Thank you! Dear Mr Zhou, Thank you for helping kids with cancer (癌（症）). This is enough hair for three wigs (假发)! Zhou Jian looked at the smart (聪颖的，机灵的) young man in the mirror. He remembered the words of Plato: "Happiness springs from doing good and helping others." He smiled and said to himself, "It's time to grow happiness again." Part 2 过关小测 巩固提升 （满分：85分； 时间：60分钟） 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共25分) 1．Did you do ________ interesting during your holiday? A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你在假期里做了什么有趣的事情吗？ 考查不定代词辨析。anything任何事；something某事；nothing无事；everything每件事。根据“Did you do...interesting during your holiday?”可知，在疑问句中，询问“是否做了某事”时，通常用anything表示“任何事”。故选A。 2．I ________ someone calling my name, but I didn’t ________ who it was. A．listened to; hear B．heard; listen to C．heard; hear D．listened to; listen to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我听到有人在叫我的名字，但我没听出是谁。 考查动词及动词短语辨析。listened to听，强调听的动作；hear听见，强调听的结果；listened to听，强调听的动作；heard听见，强调听的结果。根据“I…someone calling my name”可知，第一个空强调听到有人叫自己的名字，表示结果，用heard；根据“I didn’t…who it was”可知，第二个空强调没听出是谁这个结果，用hear。故选C。 3．He went to school ________ breakfast, so he is hungry now. A．with B．without C．no D．not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他没吃早饭就去上学了，所以他现在很饿。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；without没有；no不，没有；not不。根据“so he is hungry now”可知，他现在很饿，说明他没吃早饭，此处应用without，表示伴随，意为“没有”。故选B。 4．She ________ practicing the piano even though she was tired. A．kept B．stopped C．forgot D．finished 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管她很累，她还是坚持练习钢琴。 考查动词词义辨析。kept持续、继续；stopped停止；forgot忘记；finished完成。根据“even though she was tired”（尽管她很累）可知，前后句存在让步关系，即便累，她还是继续做某事，也就是坚持练习钢琴，“keep doing sth.”表示“持续做某事、继续做某事”，符合语境。所以应该用kept。故选A。 5．—________ interesting book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is! —Yes, I couldn’t put it down. A．What a B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——《查理和巧克力工厂》是一本多么有趣的书啊！——是的，我看得爱不释手。 考查感叹句引导词。感叹句常用结构为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，根据“…interesting book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is”可知，中心词是“book”，是可数名词单数，且“interesting”以元音音素开头，此处需用“What an”引导。故选B。 6．It’s important ________ us ________ keep in touch with our family. A．for; to B．to; for C．for; for D．to; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对我们来说，和家人保持联系是很重要的。 考查it固定句型。for为了；to到。根据“It’s important…us…”可知，此处考查固定句型It is + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，第一空需用for引出对象us，第二空需用to接不定式keep in touch。故选A。 7．He went out ________ saying goodbye, so his parents were worried. A．with B．without C．not D．no 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他没打招呼就出去了，所以他的父母很担心。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；without没有；not不；no没有。根据“so his parents were worried”可知，父母担心是因为他没有打招呼就出去了，用without。故选B。 8．She ________ the story again and again because it was so interesting. A．went over B．looked over C．took over D．turned over 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她一遍又一遍地重温这个故事，因为它太有趣了。 考查动词短语辨析。went over重温；looked over检查；took over接管；turned over翻转。根据“because it was so interesting.”可知，因为有趣所以一遍又一遍地重温这个故事。故选A。 9．— Why does tom look so happy? — He feels _______ about the ________ notice. A．excited; exciting B．excites; exciting C．exciting; excited D．to excite ; excited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我很么汤姆看起来这么高兴？——他对这个激动人心的通知感到很兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting激动人心的，修饰物；excite使……激动，动词。分析句子结构可知，第一空考查动词短语feel excited about sth.“对……感到激动”，形容词修饰人，作表语；第二空形容词作定语修饰notice“通知”，修饰物，用exciting。故选A。 10．Grandma Wang bought a pair of ________ to do paper-cutting. A．chopsticks B．scissors C．shoes D．trousers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：王奶奶买了一把剪刀来做剪纸。 考查名词辨析。chopsticks筷子；scissors剪刀；shoes鞋子；trousers裤子。根据“to do paper-cutting”可知，做剪纸需要用到剪刀。故选B。 11．Don’t ________ to bring your homework to school tomorrow, Jim. A．understand B．believe C．forget D．touch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吉姆，明天别忘了把你的作业带到学校来。 考查动词辨析。understand理解，明白；believe相信；forget忘记；touch触摸。结合语境及“Don’t…to bring your homework to school tomorrow”可知，此处在提醒对方明天别“忘记”把作业带到学校，“forget to do sth.”表示“忘记做某事”。故选C。 12．I spent an hour looking for my new pen, but ________ stopped trying. A．madly B．really C．suddenly D．finally 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我花了一个小时找我的新钢笔，但最后还是放弃了。 考查副词辨析。madly发疯似地，疯狂地；really真正地；suddenly突然地；finally最终。结合语境可知，此处在描述作者找他的新笔找了一个小时的结果，应用finally描述事情最后的结果，应用finally表示“最终”还是放弃了。故选D。 13．When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________. A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父母出差时，我自己照顾自己。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。第一处作定语修饰parents，用形容词性物主代词；第二处主语和宾语是同一人，所以是“照顾自己”，用反身代词。故选A。 14．—How is the weather today? —It’s ________. You’d better put on more clothes. A．cool B．freezing C．hot D．warm 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天的天气怎么样？——天气很冷。你最好多穿点衣服。 考查形容词辨析。cool凉爽的；freezing极冷的；hot热的；warm温暖的。根据“You’d better put on more clothes.”可知，天气很冷，所以要穿衣服，故选B。 15．The girl got lost in the forest. “Where am I?” she said to ________. A．her B．herself C．him D．he 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那个女孩在森林里迷路了。“我在哪？”她自言自语。 考查反身代词。her她，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；him他，宾格；he他，主格。say to oneself 自言自语。根据主语she可知反身代词为herself。故选B。 16．He ________ happy when he was young. A．wasn’t B．weren’t C．didn’t be D．isn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当他年轻时，他不快乐。 考查一般过去时和主谓一致。此句为when引导的时间状语从句，空处位于主句且位于形容词happy前，主句为“主系表”结构，空处填be动词。根据“when he was young”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，空处位于第三人称单数主语He后，be动词用was，表否定用wasn’t。故选A。 17．________ you ever ________ to the magical Disney Land when you were in Shanghai last year? A．Was; go B．Do; go C．Were; go D．Did; go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：去年你在上海的时候，去过神奇的迪士尼乐园吗？ 考查一般过去时。last year意思是“去年”，常用于一般过去时。go为实义动词原形，提问需借助助动词did，故选D。 18．I ________ understand the rule until you explained it to me. A．don’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t D．isn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：直到你向我解释了这个规则，我才明白了。 考查一般过去时和否定句。此句为until引导的时间状语从句，空处位于主句，且主句为否定句，not...until“直到……才”；根据“you explained it to me”可知，主句时态用一般过去时，且主句中含有实义动词understand，否定句要借助于助动词did的否定形式didn’t。故选C。 19．—Li Mei's ________ is very beautiful. —Yes.Her songs ________ very beautiful. A．noise；voice B．voice；sound C．sound；noise D．shout；sound 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——李梅的声音很美。——是的，她的歌声听起来很好听。根据noise噪音；voice 声音，通常指人的声音，优美的声音；shout大声喊；sound名词，声音，指任何声音；动词，听起来；故选B 20．Mum said I should spend more time playing outside to relax but I didn’t want to ________ the book. A．put down B．give up C．look for D．stand for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：妈妈说我应该多花点时间在外面玩，放松一下，但我不想放下书。 考查动词短语。put down放下；give up放弃；look for寻找；stand for代表。根据“but I didn’t want to...the book.”可知前后发生转折，妈妈想让我出去玩，但是我不想放下书。故选A。 21．To give him a surprise, I filled his schoolbag ________ his favorite potato chips. A．with B．of C．in D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了给他一个惊喜，我在他的书包里装满了他最喜欢的薯片。 考查介词辨析。with用；of……的；in在……里面；for为了。fill…with…“把……装满”，故选A。 22．My pet dog is very ________. He can help me find the lost key. A．lazy B．shy C．small D．smart 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的宠物狗很聪明。他可以帮我找到丢失的钥匙。 考查形容词辨析。lazy懒的；shy害羞的；small小的；smart聪明的。根据“He can help me find the lost key.”可知，能帮助找到丢失的钥匙，应该是“聪明的”。故选D。 23．—Linda, I bought some beef, fish and vegetables just now. —Sounds great. Let’s put them _________ the fridge to keep them fresh. A．on B．into C．behind D．off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——琳达，我刚才买了一些牛肉、鱼和蔬菜。——听起来很棒。让我们把它们放进冰箱保鲜。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；into进入，到……里面；behind在……后面；off离开，从……落下。根据“put them … the fridge to keep them fresh”可知，此处指把食物放入冰箱里面保鲜。故选B。 24．—What makes you ______ happy? —Listening to music. A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——什么使你感到开心？——听音乐。 考查非谓语动词。feel感觉；to feel不定式；feeling动名词或现在分词；felt过去式。根据“What makes you...happy?”可知，这句话使用短语make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，故选A。 25．We should learn ________ each other. A．with B．from C．for D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该互相学习。 考查介词辨析。with和；from来自；for为了；at在。learn from each other“互相学习”，是固定搭配。故选B。 二、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共30分) 26．The young girl dressed in a beautiful gown was pretending to be a (公主). 【答案】princess 【详解】句意：穿着漂亮礼服的小女孩假装自己是公主。根据汉语提示可知，princess意为“公主”，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填princess。 27．For (例子), we can read books in the library. 【答案】example 【详解】句意：例如，我们可以在图书馆看书。根据中文提示可知，example“例子”，可数名词，结合空格前“For”可知，此处考查：for example，固定搭配，意为“例如”符合语境。故填example。 28．Our English teacher will make a short (报告). 【答案】presentation/report 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师将做一个简短的报告。presentation/report“报告”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填presentation/report。 29．The story of Charlie’s family (触动) many readers because of the deep love between family members. 【答案】touched 【详解】句意：查理一家的故事因为家庭成员间深厚的爱而触动了许多读者。touch“触动”，动词原形，根据 “The story of Charlie’s family...many readers because of the deep love between family members.” 可知，此处应用一般过去时，touch的过去式为 touched。故填touched。 30．Even though they lived a (贫穷的) life, the family never lost their joy. 【答案】poor 【详解】句意：尽管他们过着贫穷的生活，这家人从未失去快乐。根据汉语提示可知，poor“贫穷的”，形容词作定语修饰名词life。故填poor。 31．The book is full of (魔法) and interesting plots that make people want to read it again. 【答案】magic 【详解】句意：这本书充满了魔法和有趣的情节，让人想再读一遍。根据汉语提示可知，magic“魔法”，不可数名词。故填magic。 32．Yesterday, Linda was (惊讶的) to find a new computer on her desk. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：昨天，琳达惊讶地发现她的桌子上有一台新电脑。结合汉语提示及“Linda was…to find a new computer…”可知，此处应用形容词surprised“惊讶的”作表语，“be surprised to do sth.”表示“对做某事感到惊讶”。故填surprised。 33．Mr. Zhang has taught maths for 20 years. So he has rich teaching (经验). 【答案】experience 【详解】句意：张先生教数学已经20年了。所以他有丰富的教学经验。experience“经验”，不可数名词。此处表示丰富的教学经验，名词作宾语。故填experience。 34．There is a milk (工厂) in our town. There are many workers in it. 【答案】factory 【详解】句意：我们镇上有一家牛奶厂。里面有很多工人。结合汉语提示及“a milk…in our town”可知，此处指“一家牛奶场”，应用名词factory“工厂”的单数形式，作主语。故填factory。 35．Let’s Mike (以……为例) . 【答案】 take as an example 【详解】句意：让我们以Mike为例。take...as an example“以……为例”，let’s后跟动词原形，故填take；as；an；example。 36．Jack is an honest (诚实的) boy. We all b him. 【答案】(b)elieve 【详解】句意：杰克是一个诚实的男孩。我们都相信他。根据“Jack is an honest (诚实的) boy. We all…him.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是都相信他，believe意为“相信”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是We，谓语动词用原形。故填(b)elieve。 37．Mary has a beautiful v . She sings really well. 【答案】(v)oice 【详解】句意：玛丽有一副好嗓子。她唱得很好。根据首字母提示以及“She sings really well.”可知，此处表示有一副“好嗓子”；voice名词，意为“嗓音”。故填(v)oice。 38．Let’s buy some (卷心菜) to feed our rabbit. 【答案】cabbage 【详解】句意：让我们买一些卷心菜来喂我们的兔子。根据汉语提示可知，cabbage“卷心菜”，此处作为不可数名词使用（指食材或切碎的部分）。故填cabbage。 39．It’s a (遗憾) that you made so many mistakes in the exercises. 【答案】shame 【详解】句意：很遗憾你在练习中犯了如此多的错误。shame“遗憾”，根据a可知，此处表示“练习中犯错误”这件遗憾的事情，所以填写其单数形式。故填shame。 40．We can’t live such a (富有的) life without the Communist Party of China. 【答案】rich 【详解】句意：没有中国共产党，我们不能过这样富有的生活。rich“富有的”，形容词作定语。故填rich。 41．There are always many (顾客) in the supermarket before the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】customers 【详解】句意：在中秋节前，超市里总是有很多顾客。customer“顾客”，可数名词，根据many可知，需用名词复数形式customers。故填customers。 42．This pair of small (剪刀) costs about 10 yuan. 【答案】scissors 【详解】句意：这把小剪刀花费大约10元。“剪刀”scissors，复数形式。故填scissors。 43．We must thank our parents for (每件事情) they do for us. 【答案】everything 【详解】句意：我们必须感谢父母为我们所做的一切。“每件事情”everything。故填everything。 44．I want to learn English well, so I try (listen) to the teacher carefully in class. 【答案】to listen 【详解】句意：我想学好英语，所以我尽量在课堂上认真听老师讲课。根据题干可知，想要学好英语就需要尽量认真听老师讲课。try to do sth“尽量做某事”，故填to listen。 45．In fact, he seldom thought of (he) and always thought of others first. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：事实上，他很少为自己着想，总是先为别人着想。此处主语和宾语是同一个人，故此处用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 46．We are (surprise) to know that he didn’t pass the easy exam. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：得知他没有通过这场简单的考试，我们很惊讶。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作表语；修饰人应用-ed结尾的形容词surprised“惊讶的”；be surprised to do sth.“对做某事感到惊讶”。故填surprised。 47．His band decides (take) part in the art festival this summer. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：他的乐队决定参加今年夏天的艺术节。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to take。 48．After failing the test, Tommy walked home with a lot of weight on his (肩膀). 【答案】shoulders 【详解】句意：考试不及格后，汤米肩上扛着沉重的担子走回家。肩膀：shoulder，可数名词，两肩用复数是shoulders，故填shoulders。 49．David enjoyed (he) at the birthday party last night. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：大卫昨晚在生日派对上玩得很开心。根据句子结构可知，此处是一个代词，在句中作宾语。句中“enjoy”是及物动词，后面跟宾语，固定搭配“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心，过得愉快”，其中“oneself”要与句子的主语在人称和数上保持一致，本句主语是“David”为第三人称单数，因此应该使用“he”的反身代词形式“himself”。故填himself。 50．This (调查) shows middle school students’ favorite ways to relax after school. 【答案】survey 【详解】句意：这项调查显示了中学生放学后最喜欢的放松方式。根据汉语提示可知，survey“调查”，可数名词，由This修饰用单数形式。故填survey. 51．Children shouldn’t go to school on an (空的) stomach. 【答案】empty 【详解】句意：孩子们不应该空着肚子去上学。根据汉语提示可知，“空的”译为empty，为形容词，在句中作定语修饰stomach。故填empty。 52．People start to (相信) that Chinese men players can play football well. 【答案】believe 【详解】句意：人们开始相信中国男运动员可以踢好足球。根据汉语提示可知，“相信”译为believe，为动词；start to do sth为固定用法，意为“开始做某事”。故填believe。 53．Cutting down too many trees is one of the (原因) of global warming. 【答案】reasons 【详解】句意：砍伐太多树木是全球变暖的原因之一。根据中文提示“原因”以及“one of+可数名词复数”可知，这里需要用可数名词的复数形式，reason“原因”的复数形式reasons符合语境及语法要求。故填reasons。 54．The little boy (掉落) off his bike, but luckily he wasn’t hurt. 【答案】fell 【详解】句意：小男孩从自行车上摔了下来，但幸运的是他没有受伤。结合下文“but luckily he wasn’t hurt.”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，“掉落”对应的英文单词“fall”要用过去式“fell”，“fall off”是固定短语，意为“从……掉落；从……摔下”。故填fell。 55．Scientists are working hard to find better ways to treat (癌症). 【答案】cancer 【详解】句意：科学家们正在努力寻找更好的治疗癌症的方法。“癌症”对应英文为cancer，为不可数名词，作treat的宾语。故填cancer。 三、完成句子(每小题2分，共30分) 56．乐观面对生活对我们来说很重要。 for us the bright side of life. 【答案】 It’s important to look on 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“……很重要”以及“乐观面对”，“……很重要”用it is +形容词+for sb to do sth的结构，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，important“重要的”，位于句首首字母要大写；“乐观面对”用动词短语look on，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填It’s；important；to；look；on。 57．爱是幸福的关键，这是这本书告诉我们的。 Love happiness, which is what the book tells us. 【答案】 is the key to 【详解】根据题干可知，本题考查：“是……的关键”，英文表达为“be the key to”。句子主语“Love”是不可数名词，对应的be动词用“is”，“the key to”后接名词，“幸福”的英文表达为“happiness”。故填is；the；key；to。 58．他没吃晚饭就去加班了。 He went to work overtime dinner. 【答案】 without having 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“没有吃”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，“没有”用介词without，后接动名词形式，“吃晚饭”用短语have dinner，have的动名词形式为having。故填without；having。 59．帮助他人让我们的生活充满幸福。 Helping others our lives happiness. 【答案】 makes full of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少 “使……充满”；make...full of“使……充满”，主语helping others为动名词短语，视为单数，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes；full；of。 60．令我惊讶的是，他放弃了出国的机会。 , he gave up the chance to study abroad. 【答案】 To my surprise 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“令我惊讶的是”。to my surprise“令我惊讶的是”，置于句首首字母需大写。故填To；my；surprise。 61．这个故事充满了神奇的情节。 The story magical plots. 【答案】 is full of 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“充满”，用固定短语“be full of”，句子主语“The story”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is；full；of。 62．谢谢你帮我学习英语。 Thank you me with my English. 【答案】 for helping 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处用thank sb for sth表示“因为某事感谢某人”；help sb with sth表示“某事上帮助某人”，help在介词for后，因此用-ing形式。故填for；helping。 63．是说再见的时候了。 It’s say goodbye. 【答案】 time to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少内容“……的时候”，it’s time to do sth“是做某事的时候了”，固定句型。故填time；to。 64．请脱掉你的外套，房间里很暖和。 Please your coat. It’s warm in the room. 【答案】 take off 【详解】根据语境可知，应该使用take off表示“脱掉”，且该句为祈使句，Please后应用动词原形。故填take；off。 65．学好一门语言的关键是练习。 The key a language well is practice. 【答案】 to learning 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少内容“学……”，the key to doing“做某事的关键”，learn“学习”。故填to；learning。 66．事实上，我们在学习中多思考很重要。 , it’s important to think more in our learning. 【答案】In fact 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“事实上”，英文表达为in fact，句首字母大写。故填In fact。 67．我给妈妈制作了一张特别的生日卡片。 I a special birthday card my mum. 【答案】 made for 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“为某人制作某物”，英文表达为make sth for sb，事情已经发生，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式made。故填made；for。 68．帮助他人让她感到快乐。 her feel happy. 【答案】Helping others makes 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“帮助他人”和“让”。“帮助他人”help others，此处是动名词作主语；“让”make，动词用三单形式makes。故填Helping others makes。 69．如果你的礼物充满了爱，别人会很高兴收到它。 If your gift is full of love, others will be happy it. 【答案】 to receive 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“收到”，“收到”receive，且be happy to do sth“做某事是开心的”。故填to；receive。 70．逐渐地，他长成了一个聪明的小伙子，并拥有了自己的办公室。 , he grew into a smart young man and had his own office. 【答案】 Day by day 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，“逐渐地”对应的英文表达是“day by day”；此处在句中作状语修饰整个句子。故填Day；by；day。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $