广西崇左市宁明县2025年秋季学期八年级期末检测 英语

2025年秋季学期八年级期末检测 英语听力原文 一、听力测试。 (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的。每 个句子读两遍。 1.The temperature tomorrow will drop below zero. 2.Chinese people use chopsticks to eat something 3.Pandas like eating bamboo. 4.Two cars hit each other near our school this morning. 5.Spring is the best time to fly kites. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选 出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 6.W:Mr.Wu,can I take food to the zoo to feed animals? M:No,you can't.You just need to take some water for yourself to drink 7.W:I like winter because I enjoy making snowman.What about you,Simon? M:Autumn is my favourite 8.W:What do plants do in ecosystems? M:They make food with sunlight.They help other living things 9.W:Amy,what's in your big bag? M:Some clothes.I will send them to the people in the earthquake area. 10.W:Do you know anything about deserts? M:I know that it's very dry in deserts,and the difference in temperature between day and night is huge (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对 话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，完成第11至13小题。 W:Jack,do you have any plans for the summer holiday? M:Yes.I'm going to China with my family.I'm looking forward to the trip W:That sounds good.What do you plan to do there? M:I'm going to see the panda.They are my favourite animals. W:Pandas are very cute.I like them too.Could you take some photos of them for me? M:Of course. 请听第二段对话，完成第14至16小题。 1 M:It's cloudy.Do you still want to go for a picnic,Sandy? W:Yes.I'm looking forward to it. M:But it might rain in the afternoon.We'd better stay at home W:I don't like staying at home.It's boring. M:How about making a cake together?It can be interesting. W:Sounds nice. 请听第三段对话，完成第17至20小题。 M:Hey,Amy.Do you know the two boys over there? W:Oh,they are Daniel and Jim.They are both my fiiends. M:What are they like? W:Daniel is funny,and his stories always make me laugh.Jim is hard-working,and he does well in all subjects. M:Really?Is Jim's maths good? W:Yes.He is better at maths than any other student in my class. M:Wow!Can he help me with my maths? W:Sure.He has a study group,and you can meet him there every Tuesday (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。 Hello,I am Linda.Today,I would like to introduce my school to you.My school is a great place to learn and have fun.There are two orange teaching buildings in my school. Our school also has beautiful gardens,a library,and a playground.In the library,there are about 8,000 books.They help me learn new things.But my favourite place in the school is the playground because I like doing sports.At school,I take part in different activities.I am a member of the art club.I enjoy drawing and painting in the art room.During breaks,I usually play Chinese chess with my classmates.It helps us develop important thinking skills I really like my school and enjoy my school life. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上， 每空一词。短文读三遍。 The polar ice at the North and South Poles is really special.The ice there is very cold.In fact,the South Pole is the coldest place on earth! There are two types of polar ice.One is sea ice.It forms on the ocean when the water gets very cold.The other is land ice,like glaciers.Glaciers are huge,slow-moving"rivers"of ice. The polar ice is important.It keeps our earth cool.It reflects the sun's heat back into space.Besides,it's home to many animals,such as polar bears,penguins,and seals. Sadly,the polar ice is in danger.The earth is warming up,making the ice melt quickly.If the ice keeps melting,it'll harm both animals and humans.We must protect polar ice and our planet. 2 2025年秋季学期八年级期末检测 英语参考答案 一、（一)1一5 CEAFB (二)6-10 ABBCC (三)10-13BAC 14-16BAB 17-20 ABCB (四)21-25 ACCBC (五)26.0ceam 27.Land/land 28.space 29.bears 30.quickly 二、31一35 CBAEF 三、36-40 CBCBC41-45 ABCBA 四、46-50 ABCBB51-55 CBCBA56-60 BABCB 61.Zhang zhongjing.Mr Zhang. 62.On the winter solstice. 63.Tender ears 64.Outside his house./Outside. 65.Warmth and health./Jiaozi carries people's great wish for warmth and health 五、66.among 67.activities 68.hand 69.course 70.about 71.pick 72.Finally/finally 73.top 74.if 75.brings 六、书面表达 参考范文 Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your letter.I'd like to share my weekend plans and favorite leisure activity with you.（能准确写出写信目的给2分。) This weekend,I plan to help my mom with housework on Saturday moming.In the afternoon,I'm going to review my English lessons.On Sunday,I'll play basketball with my friends.My favorite activity is reading.I prefer to read English stories because they not only help me relax but also improve my English reading skills. (此段能准确完整写周末两天的活动安排、休闲活动及原因、感受给10分。) What about your weekend plans?What's your favorite activity?Looking forward to your reply.(能完整写出互动邀请给3分。) Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 3 附书面表达评分要求（总分15分) 本书面表达评卷采用分级评分制，共分为五个档次，具体标准如下： 档次及赋分 细则要求 完全符合写作要求。内容全面，涵盖所有提示要点，逻辑清晰， 第一档 上下文连贯：能熟练、准确运用词汇、短语及句型，语法错误极 (13-15分) 少：语句通顺，表达流畅自然；书写工整，词数控制在80词左右 范围内。 基本符合写作要求。内容较完整，覆盖大部分提示要点，逻辑较 第二档 清晰；能运用词汇和句型，语法错误较少（不影响理解)；语句 (10-12分) 较通顺，表达基本流畅；书写较工整，词数基本符合要求。 部分符合写作要求。内容不够完整，遗漏1个主要提示要点；能 第三档 运用少量相关词汇和句型，语法错误较多（部分影响理解）；语句 (6-9分) 不够通顺，表达不够连贯；书写不够规范，词数偏离要求较大。 基本不符合写作要求。内容残缺，仅提及少量提示相关内容，未 第四档 覆盖核心要点；语法错误多（影响理解)；语句不够连贯，难以 (3-5分) 顺畅传达意思；书写较潦草，词数明显偏离要求(60词以下或 100词以上)。 完全不符合写作要求。内容与提示要点无关：语法错误过多（完 第五档 全无法理解)；语句混乱，无连贯表达；书写潦草难辨；出现真 (0-2分) 实信息（姓名、校名等）。 4 2025年秋季学期八年级期末检测 英语 (考试时间： 120 分钟，满分： 120 分) 注意事项： 1 、试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2 、答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，只上交答题卡，本试题卷自己保管。 一、听力测试。 (共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图，有一幅图是多余，每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Mr. Wu advise the girl to take to the zoo? A. Water. B. Food. C. A cap. 7. Which season does Simon like best? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 8. What do plants use to make food? A. Soil. B. Sunlight. C. Water. 9. What will Amy send to people in the earthquake area? A. Money. B. Food. C. Clothes. 10. What are they talking about? A. Forests. B. Grassland. C. Deserts. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，完成第11至13小题。 11. Where is Jack going for the summer holiday? A. To Thailand. B. To China. C. To Australia. 12. Which animal is Jack's favourite? A. Pandas. B. Kangaroos. C. Giraffes. 13. What will Jack do for the girl? A. Buy souvenirs. B. Send postcards. C. Take some photos. 八年级英语(第1页，共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 请听第二段对话，完成第14至16小题。 14. What is Sandy looking forward to doing? A. Going swimming. B. Going for a picnic. C. Going hiking. 15. What will the weather probably be like in the afternoon? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 16. How does Sandy feel about making a cake? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Terrible. 请听第三段对话，完成第17至20小题。 17. What's the relationship between Amy and the two boys over there? A. Friends. B. Cousins. C. Sister and brothers. 18. What is Daniel like? A. Honest. B. Funny. C. Hard-working. 19. Who is the best at maths in Amy's class? A. Amy. B. Daniel. C. Jim. 20. When can the boy meet Jim to get help with his maths? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Wednesday. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。 21. What color are the teaching buildings in Linda's school? A. Orange. B. White. C. Blue. 22. How many books are there in the library of Linda's school? A. About 6,000. B. About 7,000. C. About 8,000. 23. What is Linda's favourite place in her school? A. The library. B. The classroom. C. The playground. 24. Which club does Linda join? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The science club. 25. What does Linda usually do during breaks? A. She usually does sports. B. She usually reads books. C. She usually plays Chinese chess. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 About the polar ice Location At the North and South poles. Types Sea ice: Forms on the 26 when the water gets very cold. 27 ice: Like glaciers, are huge and slow-moving" rivers" of ice. Importance Keeps the earth cool by reflecting the sun's heat back into 28 ,Home to animals like polar 29 , penguins, and seals. Danger The earth is warming up, making the ice to melt 30 . 八年级英语 (第2页，共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 二、情景交际(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Li Mei. Are you free this afternoon? B: Oh, no. I plan to go to the English Corner (英语角) in the park. A: Wow！ 31 B: Twice a week—— every Saturday afternoon and Sunday morning. A: I see. 32 B: Sure, there are. Half a year ago, I made friends with a girl from the UK. A: Really? 33 B: Yes, she is. Her parents work in Nanning and she studies at a middle school. A: Great！ 34 B: If you go there, I' ll introduce you to her and then you can make friends with her. A: Cool！ Thank you. I really need an English friend to practice speaking English. B: Don't worry！ 35 A. Is she living in Nanning ? B. There are some English or American people, aren't there ? C. How often do you go to the English Corner ? D. When did you start to go to the English Corner ? E. How can I make friends with her? F. I'm sure you' ll have one this afternoon ! 三、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Is an earthquake dangerous? Yes, of course. 36 this doesn't mean you can't do anything about it. If you know 37 to do in an earthquake, you can be safe. If you are indoors, 38 move to a safe place such as under a strong table or desk. You can also sit on the floor in a doorway or close to the wall. Protect your 39 and face with hands or other soft things. Stay away from windows and things that may fall and hurt you.Don't 40 the lift. You may not get out of it. If you are outdoors, run to clear areas 41 . Keep away from buildings and trees,because they may fall down in an earthquake. Be 42 of fallen power lines！ They can be very dangerous. If you are in a car, 43 the car in a safe place, such as an open area, and stay in the car. After an earthquake, there will be some after-shocks(余震). The danger doesn't end when the strong 44 stops. So, after the earthquake, check the people near you and help those who are in danger. Also, stay 45 . panic(恐慌) will only make things worse. If you follow these ways, you can protect yourself better in an earthquake. 八年级英语(第3页，共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 36. A. So B. For C. But 37. A. when B. how C. where 38. A. easily B. quietly C. quickly 39. A. money B. head C. food 40. A. make B. buy C. use 41. A. right away B. later on C. in the future 42. A. proud B. careful C. tired 43. A. beat B. post C. stop 44. A. smoking B. shaking C. blowing 45. A. calm B. hungry C. excited 四 、阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分) The popular TV series Meet Yourself show the beauty of some intangible cultural heritages(非物质文化遗产) in Dali, Yunnan province. Let's take a look at a few things. Wood carving(木刻) Jianchuan wood carving has a history of over 1,000 years. It has rich culture meanings. The carving usually uses patterns like flowers, plants and dragons. This type of wood carving is widely used in people's buildings. Each piece of wood carving carries great efforts from the masters. Tie-dyeing(扎染法) Tie-dyeing is an old dyeing skill. It started as early as in the Tang Dynasty for a small part of people. But now, tie-dyeing has modern things on clothing and bags,selling at home and abroad. Flower cake Flower cake is no doubt the most popular snack of Yunnan province. It has a history of more than 300 years. Even the Qing Dynasty emperor Qianlong was its big fan. The most special part of the cake is that it has flowers in the cake. The traditional skills not only stand for Chinese wisdom, but also add colors to our modern lives. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 46. Which TV series shows the beauty of intangible cultural heritages in Dali? A. Meet Yourself B. Chinese Heritage C. Beautiful Yunnan 47. How long is the history of Jianchuan wood carving? A. Over 300 years B. Over 1,000 years C. Since the Tang Dynasty 48. When did tie-dyeing first appear? A. In the Qing Dynasty B. 300 years ago C. As early as the Tang Dynasty 八年级英语 (第4页，共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 49. Who was a big fan of flower cake? A. A wood carving master B. Emperor Qianlong C. A tie-dyeing worker 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Flower cake has no flowers in it B. Jianchuan wood carving uses patterns like flowers and dragons. C. Tie-dyeing is only sold in China now. B What's a good friend like? One may have different answers to this question at different ages. When he is very young, he may think a good friend must be together with him all day.And they can share everything together. If his friend doesn't give him food to eat even once,he won't think they are good friends any more. But they will play together happily again very soon. When he grows older and studies in a middle school, his idea about a good friend changes. He thinks a good friend should be helpful and honest. A good friend should always help him with his lessons. A good friend should come to him when he is sad. And he is always ready to tell everything to his friend. If his friend tells others about his secrets, he may hate the friend. When he grows up, he may not think it's necessary for a good friend to be always honest.Everyone has his secrets. If the truth may hurt the friend, it's better to keep it secret from him than tell him about it. And he may think a good friend can give him some good advice when he has problems. He comes to understand that he shouldn't just ask friends for help and that he should also learn to do something for his friends. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 51. The writer thinks when a person is very young, A. he doesn't have any friends B. he has a poor memory C. he usually likes generous (慷慨的) friends 52. A middle school student DOESN'T want the person who to be his friend. A. helps him when he has problems with his subjects B. makes others know about his secrets C. never tells lies 53. We should keep it secret from our friend when . A. he is very young B. he grows up C. the truth may hurt him 54. What does a person want to get from his friends when he is in trouble? A. Money. B. Advice. C. Food. 55. The passage mainly tells us . A. what a good friend means to a person at different ages B. how to keep secrets for our friends C. how important it is to be an honest friend 八年级英语(第5页，共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 C Can you imagine mice saving lives? Scientists are now training them to help save trapped people after earthquakes. This idea comes from a special scientific project called"Hero Rats". Dr. Donna Kean from Scotland is working on this project. She trains mice to wear tiny bags with cameras and microphones (传声器). These tools help rescue (营救) teams see and hear what's happening under the rubbish (碎石). They can also talk to the trapped people to calm them down. Mice are agile. They are good at moving through small spaces. They can live on anything and survive in dangerous places. As a result, they are perfect for the searching work in earthquake areas. Last year, scientists trained mice to collect and send back information. Surprisingly, seven mice learnt those skills in just two weeks！ So the scientists decided to train another 163 mice for other disasters. You might wonder,"What about dogs?" Both of mice and dogs have a great sense of smell, but mice's sense is even better. Moreover, mice are easier to care for, learn faster,and work harder without getting bored easily. Dr. Donna Kean is excited about these little heroes."Mice are amazing！" she says."Ihope they' ll save many lives in the future." 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 56. What can we learn about Donna Kean from Paragraph 2? A. She is an American scientist. B. She is working on the project"Hero Rats". C. She trains mice to send food to the trapped people in earthquake areas. 57. What does the underlined word"agile" mean in Chinese? A.灵活的 B.愚钝的 C.贪婪的 58. How long did the seven mice spend in learning to collect and send back information? A. 2 days. B. 2 weeks. C. 2 months. 59. According to the passage, which is NOT an advantage of mice over dogs for rescue work? A. Mice have a better sense of smell. B. Mice are easier to train. C. Mice are more popular among people. 60. What is the purpose(目的) of this passage? A. To advise readers to keep mice as pets. B. To introduce a scientific project to readers. C. To teach readers how to train mice. 八年级英语(第6页，共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 D Do you know what people usually eat on the winter solstice (冬至) and why? Once upon a time, there was a doctor named Zhang Zhongjing. Dr. Zhang saw many poor people in his city. It was very cold, and the people had no hats to keep their ears warm, so they had red and sore (痛的) ears. The winter solstice came. It is the shortest day of the year. It has the longest and coldest night. Dr. Zhang was kind and warm-hearted. He wanted to help poor people feel better and decided to make something warm for them to eat. He took a big pot of hot water outside. First, he cooked mutton and vegetables in the pot. Then he began to make dough (面团). After that, he made the dough into small circles. He put the mutton and vegetables inside. He folded them and made them into an ear shape！ At last, he put the“dough ears” in the soup and cooked them. He gave them to the people in the town. After eating, they felt warm. Even their ears were warm！ The people thanked Dr. Zhang. The“cooked ears” had a special name—— tender ears. Also, people learned to make the food. Later,the name was changed into Jiaozi or dumplings. Jiaozi carries people's great wish for warmth and health. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 61. Who wanted to help the poor people? 62. When is the shortest day of the year? 63. What was the“cooked ears” special name? 64. Where did Mr. Zhang cook the food? 65. What does Jiaozi carry people's wish for? 五、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 activity course hand about if bring among pick final top Now DIY is popular 66 young people. There are many different kinds of hands-on67 . Someone thinks making things by 68 is fun. However, you'd better read the instructions before making them or take an online 69 in DIY. Make sure you are safe. I am crazy 70 DIY. Today I'm going to tell you how to make sandwiches.Sandwiches are easy to make. First, you should 71 a piece of bread. Then put some tomato sauce or cheese on it. Next, you can put some ham and vegetables on it. They are good for our health 72 , you just need to put another piece of bread on 73 of it. You 八年级英语(第7页，共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 can cut it in half with a knife 74 you like. Be careful！ I don't want anyone to get hurt .Why not have a try? Doing DIY 75 me great joy. 六、书面表达(15分) 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter来信询问你周末的计划安排，并想了解你最喜欢的休闲活动及原因。请你根据以下提示，给 Peter写一封回信。 1.提示要点： 1)周末计划：具体说明周六、周日的主要安排(如参与体育活动、帮忙做家务、预习复习功课等) ； 2)最喜欢的活动：明确写出你最喜欢的一项活动(如阅读、运动、听音乐、看电影等) ； 3)原因与收获：阐述喜欢这项活动的原因，以及从中获得的收获或感悟； 4)互动邀请：邀请 Peter分享他的周末计划和喜欢的休闲活动。 2.要求： 1)语句通顺，意思连贯，逻辑清晰，书写工整； 2)文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名、地名等)； 3)词数： 80左右；信的称呼、开头句、结尾祝福语和署名已给出，不计入总数； 4)词汇参考： leisure activity (休闲活动)、 review (复习)。 Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your letter. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语(第8页，共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $