九年级-第23讲 Units 5—6（精练册）-【中考特训·高分提能特训】2026年山东中考英语课后作业案课件PPT（鲁教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖词汇变形、语法应用、阅读策略及书面表达等核心考点，严格对接中考说明，分析词汇语境运用占40%、阅读逻辑推理占30%的考点权重，按“基础巩固-能力提升-真题实战”分层归纳填空、完形、阅读等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“分层特训+真题解析+素养融合”模式，如2024济宁二模书面表达题引导学生从价格、环保角度论述二手图书价值，培养文化意识；完形填空通过“上下文语境分析法”提升思维品质。配套动词填空、综合填空等专项突破方法，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定系统复习计划，助力中考冲刺。

英 语 LJ 1 第一部分 教材核心考点特训 九年级 第23讲 Units 5—6 2 核心知识·分层特训 阅读与表达·高分特训 3 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. To Peter’s surprise，his classmates all nodded in ___________.They all _______ with him.（agree） 2. Andren’s _______ has increased recently. He ________ 100 kilograms now.（weigh） agreement agreed weight weighs 3. We have many flowers and trees around our house，which makes us ____________.How ______________we will feel if the air is badly polluted! We should try our best to keep the air clean.（comfort） comfortable uncomfortable 返回目录 4 4. She had been a successful ________ by the time she was forty. She often goes to ______ by her car.（bank） 5. I have been________ with May. Often helping one another can make our___________ stronger.（friend） banker bank friends friendship 6. High school is a time of discovery and learning，and it is also a very enjoyable and _________ experience for all of us. This book will be of great ______ to him in his study.（value） valuable value 7. She looked ________ and confident before the match,listening to _________ music which she used to listen to.（relax） relaxed relaxing 返回目录 5 8. Let me give you some ___________ and advice about learning English. I ________ you listen to more English music to improve your English proficiency.（suggest） suggestions suggest 9. China lies in the ________ part of the world. The sun rises in the _____. （east） 10. Both of his parents were ________（coach）when they were in America. eastern east coaches 返回目录 6 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 except，courage，exchange,empty，goal，examine，behave，besides， disappoint，effort 11. He gained ________ to catch up with his classmates. 12. As the famous player scored a _____，the football match ended with the result 7：0. 13. Linda works very hard，________ she is popular with us. 14. The doctor spent 30 minutes ___________ his body but found nothing wrong. 15. The team won the football game. They didn’t ___________ the fans. 16. All the students in Class 7 went camping_______ Peter yesterday because he had a cold. courage goal besides examining disappoint except 返回目录 7 17. Have you ever made an ______ to make your life as meaningful as possible? 18. The fridge is almost _______.Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. 19. We live in an information age. We should always __________ ideas and information with each other. 20. Exchange students often find it hard to learn how to ________ well at the dinner table. effort empty exchange behave 返回目录 8 三、综合填空。阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短 文语义完整。 bring，thing，they，feel，good，be， remember，health，make，usual On February 19，2024，the Miao people had a big celebration in Gaoxing Village，a small place in Liuzhi，Liupanshui，Guizhou，China. They 21.______ celebrating the “Tiaohua” festival. This is a special time when they dance and play music. They do this to hope for lots of food from their farms and for everyone to be happy and 22.________ in the new year. were healthy 返回目录 9 They have special dances that everyone，from kids to grown-ups，does together. These dances are a way of asking for good 23._______ to happen. They also talk and enjoy being together. In this way，they can 24._____close and happy. One special thing they do is to play the lusheng.It’s a big musical instrument and it is 25.______ of bamboo pipes（管）.When they play it， they believe it helps send their wishes up to the sky. During the festival，there are also parades（游行）.People 26.________ wear colorful clothes and march together. Everyone，even people who are just watching，feels part of the fun. things feel made usually 返回目录 Kids take part in it，too. They dance in 27.______ own special way， learning the old dances. It’s important because it helps them 28.___________ their traditions. So，the “Tiaohua” festival is a big day of joy，music and dance. It 29._______ everyone together. They share their hopes for food to grow and for all to be well. It’s one of the 30._____ ways for the Miao people to keep their culture alive and look forward to the future. their remember brings best 返回目录 四、动词填空。阅读下面短文,用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空 （必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 My host family is really nice. They go out of their way 31._________ （make） me feel at home. The grandmother 32._______（know） that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually 33.______________（learn） how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always 34.______（talk） to me in French to help me practice. And you wouldn’t believe how quickly my French 35.______________（improve）! I’m very comfortable 36._________（speak） French now. to make knows learned/learnt talks has improved speaking 返回目录 12 My biggest challenge is 37._________（learn） how to behave at the dinner table. For example, you’re not supposed 38._______（put） your bread on your plate. You’re supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. You’re not 39.__________（suppose） to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! Another thing is that it is very rude 40._______（say） you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, you are not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything. learning to put supposed to say 返回目录 13 五、完形填空。 When I spent the summer with my grandmother，she sent me down to a . .41. . with a list. Behind the counter（柜台）was a lady，Miss Bee. “Excuse me,” I said. She looked up.“I need to get these,” I continued， holding up my list. “So? Go to get them.” Miss Bee . .42. . a sign.“There’s no one here. .43. . you and me，and I’m not your servant，so get yourself a basket over there.” I visited Miss Bee twice a week that . .44. ..Sometimes she shortchanged （少找零钱）me. Other times she overcharged（要价过高）.Going to the store was like going into a battle（战斗）.But by the end of the summer，I 返回目录 14 could . .45. . the one-hour shopping trip in about 15 minutes. On the morning I was to return home，I stopped in to get some sugar. “All right,” she said.“What did you learn this summer?” “That you’re mean（刻薄的）!” I replied. Miss Bee just laughed.“I know . .46. . you think of me,” she said.“Well， I don’t care! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. When you get older you’ll be. .47. .!” Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was unreasonable. Then one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles.“It’s too. .48. .,” she said.“Could you finish my math problems for me?”“If I do it for you，how will you ever learn to do it . .49. .?” I said. Suddenly，I was . .50. . at that store where I had learned the hard way to add up my bill by myself. I’ve never been overcharged since. 返回目录 41. ( ) A.school B.store C.hospital D.park B 42. ( ) A.pointed to B.wrote down C.put away D.filled with A 43. ( ) A.between B.besides C.instead D.except D 44. ( ) A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter B 45. ( ) A.begin B.spread C.finish D.enjoy C 46. ( ) A.where B.when C.that D.what D 47. ( ) A.relaxed B.strict C.sad D.glad D 48. ( ) A.hard B.easy C.important D.strange A 49. ( ) A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.themselves C 50. ( ) A.out B.back C.on D.off B 返回目录 16 六、阅读理解。 A theory of emotion Two scientists called Stanley Schachter and Jerome Singer developed the two-factor theory of emotion in 1962.They said that emotions are formed in two parts. First，the body has a physical response to a threat and then the mind considers the physical response as an emotion，which is then felt by the person. For example，imagine you are walking through a forest and you see a bear. 返回目录 17 Seeing it would probably start a physical response，such as your heart beating very fast and sweat breaking out. Your mind then decides that this is fear，which you feel as an emotion. _______________________________________ 续表 返回目录 18 A new study has suggested that the key to reducing feelings of anger is not venting（letting the angry emotions out）but doing calming activities such as yoga or meditation. The study was published in March by Sophie Kjaervik and Brad Bushman from Ohio State University in the US.They wanted to explore the popular theory that venting （expressing）anger is a good way of reducing it. Examples of venting anger include shouting or hitting something like a cushion，so that you let go of the emotion and therefore don’t feel it any more. The pair looked at 154 other studies on anger. These involved 10， 189 people，and included a variety of ages and backgrounds. 返回目录 19 In their study，Kjaervik and Bushman define anger as “an emotional response（反应）to a real or imagined threat（威胁）”.They used a theory of emotion（情绪假说）that says emotions are partly felt in your body and partly in your mind. The scientists looked at the other studies to see how different activities influenced anger. They found that activities such as running or boxing— which are often thought to be good for dealing with anger—weren’t very good at reducing it. In fact，some of these activities actually made it worse because they increased physical responses in the body that are linked to feeling angry. For example，they made people’s hearts beat faster. However， 返回目录 activities that decreased physical responses in the body did help to reduce feelings of anger. These included activities that slow the heart rate，such as deep breathing，meditation and yoga. Bushman says activities that increase physical responses may be good for heart health but are “definitely not the best way to reduce anger”. The team found jogging was most likely to increase anger. However， some heart-rate increasing activities—like ball games and team sports—could reduce anger. 返回目录 51. What is the main finding of the new study?___ D A.A new method of venting anger. B.A new method of reducing anger. C.Good activities to vent anger. D.Good activities to reduce anger. 52. What can we learn about calming activities?___ A A.They can reduce feelings of anger. B.They can increase the heart rate. C.They are good for mind health. D.They are good for heart health. 返回目录 22 53. According to Schachter and Singer’s theory，what happens first if you see a snake and feel afraid?___ C A.You get the feeling of fear. B.You get the feeling of calm. C.Your heart beats fast. D.Your heart beats slowly. 54. 句子回填The following sentence can best be put at the end of ___. They think this shows that fun or playful activities help to reduce negative feelings. D A.Paragraph 1 B.Paragraph 2 C.Paragraph 3 D.Paragraph 4 返回目录 23 七、阅读还原。 National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April.55.___ It is also a perfect chance to encourage others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem，because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the expectations（期望）of the organization（组织）.Some people fear that they don’t know anyone else in the group. Some people worry they don’t have enough time to volunteer. B 返回目录 24 56.___ （1）Start out slowly. Don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life. （2）Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. （3）Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers，even if it is not asked. （4）57.___ He/She volunteered a lot. He/She can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations. C A 返回目录 25 （5）Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. Finally，it is the most important to enjoy the volunteer experience. And it is also important to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work，don’t give up.58.___ 59.___“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better，which makes everyone a better person,” Mason，a volunteer said.“Little things can change a person’s life.” D E 返回目录 26 A.Work with an experienced volunteer. B.It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. C.The following advice can help if you have some of these worries. D.Believe in yourself and you’ll surely find the right chance. E.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. 返回目录 27 八、书面表达。（2024济宁二模） 现在，越来越多的人开始购买和使用二手图书，但也有一些人持不同观 点。请你针对这一现象，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法（价格便宜、减少浪 费、保护环境）。 要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文 流畅；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；4.100词左右。 返回目录 28 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Now second-hand books are becoming more and more popular. A lot of people prefer to buy second-hand books rather than new ones. As for me，I am one of them. Here are the reasons. First of all，second- hand books are much cheaper than new ones. To be honest，I have saved a lot of money by buying second-hand books. Second，it is a good way to reduce waste. Most of the second-hand books I bought are still pretty new. We should make full use of them and do something for our environment. 返回目录 29 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ In my opinion，there is no difference between second-hand books and new ones. The most important thing is that we can learn something from the books. 返回目录 30 $