内容正文:
LJ
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第一部分 教材核心考点特训
九年级
第23讲 Units 5—6
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核心知识·蓄能特训
高频考点·提能特训
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Unit 5
1. _____ v.& n.亲吻;接吻
2. ________ n.首都;国都
kiss
capital
3. ______ adj.很生气;疯的;特别喜欢;痴迷;迷恋
★_______________(对某人)大动肝火;气愤
mad
get mad at sb.
4. ______ n.努力;尽力;成就
★_______________作出努力
effort
make an effort
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5. _________ n.护照
6. ______ n.粉笔
7. ____________ n.黑板
8. ______ n.海岸;海滨
9. _______ n.季;季节
10. _______ v.敲;击 n.敲击声;敲击
11. ______ adj.基础的;基本的
12. __________ n.& v.交换
13. _______ prep.除……之外 conj.除了;只是
14. _______________ n. (外)孙女
passport
chalk
blackboard
coast
season
knock
basic
exchange
except
granddaughter
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15. greet v.和……打招呼;迎接→_________ n.招呼;问候
greeting
16. manner n.方式;方法 →_________ pl.礼貌;礼仪
★_______________________有/没有礼貌
manners
have good/bad manners
17. north n.北;北方adj.北方的→_________ adj.北方的;北部的
northern
18. worth adj.值得;有……价值(的)→________ adj.有价值的
→__________ adj.无价值的;没有用处的
★____________________值得做某事
worthy
worthless
be worth doing sth.
19. behave v.表现;举止→_________ n.行为
behavior
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Unit 6
20. ______ v.迫使;开;驾驶
★____________________使某人发疯/发狂
drive
drive sb.crazy /mad
21. _____ adj.苍白的;灰白的 v.变得苍白;失色
22. _____ adj.(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的
23. _________ n.肩;肩膀
24. _____ n.球门;射门;目标
pale
grey
shoulder
goal
25. ________ n.勇敢;勇气
★_____________失去勇气
courage
lose courage
26. _____ v. 拉;拖
pull
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27. ______ n.国王;君主
28. _______ n.王后;女王
29. _______ n. 王宫;宫殿
30. _____ conj.& adv.也不
king
queen
palace
nor
31. rather adv. 相当;宁愿→__________(近义词) adv.非常
★____________而不是
quite/very
rather than
32. bank n.银行→________ n.银行家
33. fame n.名声;声誉 v.使出名→________ adj.著名的;出名的
34. wealth n.财富→________ adj.富有的
banker
famous
wealthy
35. _______ n.重量;分量
★____________减肥
weight
lose weight
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36. coach n.教练;私人教师 v.辅导学生→________ pl.
coaches
37. _____ n.踢;踹
★___________开除某人
kick
kick sb. off
38. agree v.同意;赞同 →___________n.(意见或看法)一致;同意
→_________(反义词) v.不同意;持不同意见;有分歧
39. disappoint v.使失望→_____________ adj.失望的;沮丧的
→_______________ n.失望;沮丧
agreement
disagree
disappointed
disappointment
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1. _________顺便访问
2. _____________尽可能……
3. _________脱下;起飞
4. _________指着
5. _____________________使某人感到宾至如归
6. _________出席;露面
drop by
as...as sb.can
take off
point at
make sb.feel at home
show up
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7. ____________习惯于
8. __________不包括;忽略;不提及
9. ___________________取代某人;代替某人
10. __________使失望
11. _____________既不……也不……
12. _________________令某人吃惊的是
13. ___________开除某人
14. _________________________尽可能多地
get used to
leave out
take one’s position
let...down
neither...nor...
to one’s surprise
kick sb.off
as much as one can/could
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15. ___________________成为某人的朋友
16. _______________对某人苛刻
17. _______召来;叫来
18. _____________起初;开始时
19. ___________________越……越;愈……愈……
20. ____________________宁愿……不愿……
be friends with sb.
be hard on sb.
call in
to start with
the more...the more
would rather...than...
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1. be supposed to do sth.的用法
—当我们初次与某人见面的时候我们应该做什么?
—你应该握手。你不应该亲吻对方。
—_________________________________________________________________
______
—__________________________________________________________
What are we supposed to do when we meet someone for the first time?
You’re supposed to shake hands. You’re not supposed to kiss.
2. 表示“宁愿……”would rather...than...
我宁愿去蓝色海洋因为我喜欢在吃饭的时候听轻柔的音乐。
___________________________________________________________________
_________________
I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
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3. 表示“越…… 越……”:the more..., the more...
我了解朱莉越多,我越意识到我们有更多的共同点。
___________________________________________________________________
___________
The more I get to know Julie,the more I realize that we have a lot in common.
4. 表达“你为什么不……?”Why don’t you...?
你每次和朱莉在一起的时候,你为何不邀请爱丽丝加入呢?
___________________________________________________________________
________
Why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie?
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5. 表达“既不…… 也不……”:neither...nor...
药物和休息都帮不了他。
_______________________________________
Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
6. 表达“尽可能”:as ...as...could
许多人跑去他们当地的超市尽可能多地买意大利面。
___________________________________________________________________
______________
Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could.
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考点1 worth的用法 ...but it is worth the trouble if you want to
understand another culture....(U5 P36)
1. We all think that this talk on air pollution is worth _________ (listen)
to.
2. The car is _______(值)100,000 yuan.
3. I think those who have made outstanding contributions to our
country_____________________(值得我们的赞美).
listening
worth
are worth our praise
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1.be worth doing sth.值得做某事,主动结构表被动意义。如:I think the
film is worth seeing twice.我认为这部电影值得看两遍。
2.be worth+价钱 值多少钱。如:The T-shirt is worth 30 dollars.这件T恤值
30美元。
3.be worth+ n.值得……如:I think it’s worth nothing.我认为它一文不值。
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考点2 辨析except,besides与but ...you’re not supposed to eat
anything with your hands except bread...(U5 P38)
▲用besides,except与 but填空。(4-8题)
4. He is popular in the class. Because he is good at singing and dancing
________ reading.
5. All the people went home _______Mr. Wang,for he had to finish his
work.
besides
except
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6. In order to protect the Earth, we have no choice_____ to fight against all
kinds of pollution.
7. Nobody _____your father and mother is waiting for you to go home for
supper at present.
8. All the children in Class 5 went to watch the new movie _______ Wang
Lei, because he had to stay at home to look after his sick grandmother.
but
but
except
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except 除……之外(不包括在内)。如:All of us passed the exam
except John.除了约翰我们都通过了考试。
besides 除了……还有(包括在内)。如:I have a few friends besides
you.除了你我还有几个朋友。
but “除……之外(什么也没有)”,其后的词是仅有或存在的内容。如:
There is nothing but a desk in the room.房间里除了一张桌子什么
也没有。
besides易与beside混淆,beside作介词,意为“在旁边;在附近”。如:
He is sitting beside the driver.他坐在司机旁边。
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考点3 make的用法 Sad movies make me cry.(U6 P41)
9. You can make yourself ___________(understand) by using body
language while travelling in a foreign country.
10. Nick was new here so he was made _________(stand) in the front of
the classroom to introduce himself to all the classmates.
11. The young man likes watching Amazing China which can make him
_____(feel) proud of his motherland.
12. Reading more books can ______(make) you a knowledgeable person.
understood
to stand
feel
make
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当make意为“使;使得”时,是使役动词,一般用于以下结构中:
1.make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物……;
2.make sb.+n.使某人成为……;
3.make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,在被动语态中,这个结构要变为sb.be
made to do sth.;
4.make it+时间 把时间约定在……;
5.make sb./sth. done 使某人/物被……。
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考点4 would rather的用法 I’d rather go to Blue Ocean...
(U6 P41)
13. Nowadays many young mothers would rather _____(give) up their
well-paid jobs to look after the babies on their own.
14. Tony would rather repair things than _____(buy) new ones.
give
buy
1.would rather do sth.宁愿做某事,此结构没有人称和数的变化,否定形式为
would rather not do sth.。
2.would rather do sth.than do sth.=prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做
某事而不愿做某事。
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请用《高分提能特训》第99-103页。
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