八年级上册-第15讲 Units 5—6（精练册）-【中考特训·高分提能特训】2026年山东中考英语课后作业案课件PPT（鲁教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖教材核心考点（八年级上册Units 5—6）及中考语言知识运用、阅读与表达等模块，通过分层特训（如单词适当形式填空、方框选词）对接中考说明，分析词汇转换（占比约30%）、语法应用（占比约25%）、语篇理解（占比约45%）等考点权重，归纳填空、阅读、写作等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题实战+素养融合”，如语法填空选用2024湖南真题训练时态、代词等，完形填空通过Bill助人故事培养思维品质，书面表达“How to be a good student”结合健康诚信主题落实文化意识。提供“考点解析+技巧点拨”，帮助学生掌握上下文语境分析法等答题技巧，教师可依此制定系统复习计划，提升学生中考得分率。

英 语 LJ 1 第一部分 教材核心考点特训 八年级上册 第15讲 Units 5—6 2 核心知识·分层特训 阅读与表达·高分特训 3 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. China is the largest _______ country. It lies in the east of ______.（Asia） 2. Many ________ had a great time. They think the _____ was wonderful. （tour） Asian Asia tourists tour 3. The animals are our friends. But some animals are in great danger.we should do something to ________ them. Government makes rules on animal __________.（protect） protect protection 返回目录 4 4. We got these _____________ in the end because we worked really hard. We _________ our goals.（achieve） 5. His father is a panda _______.He always gets up at 6：00 in the morning to take care of the pandas. He must______ them healthy.（keep） 6. Tom’s mother usually _______ him up at 7：00.But today when Tom’s mother came into his room，he had been _______.（wake） 7. Anna’s dog was ___ last weekend. Finally，it died from _______.（ill） achievements achieved keeper keep wakes awake ill illness 返回目录 5 8. It rained heavily in the _________ area of China last month. The people in the ______ have trouble. We should do something to help them.（south） 9. After I heard the news，I _________.My _________ spread in the air. （laugh） 10. Many people pay attention to the ________ of the girl. Although she is _________，she is a talented girl in science.（beautiful） southern south laughed laughter beauty beautiful 返回目录 6 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 introduce，towards，technology，thick，desert， condition，tool，abroad，wide，ancient 11. Tian’anmen Square is 880 meters long，500 meters ______. 12. In ________ China，people began to drink tea and collect tea sets. 13. It’s dangerous to skate on the lake because the ice isn’t ______ enough. 14. The camel is an animal which can live in the _______. 15. Luckily for the villagers，their living ___________ have improved greatly. wide ancient thick desert conditions 返回目录 7 16. A dictionary is a useful _____ in English learning. 17. Millions of visitors from home and ________visit the Palace Museum every year. 18. The company planned to __________ the new technology into schools. 19. The thief ran away quickly as soon as he saw two policemen coming _________ him. 20. China is ready to share the 5G ___________ with all friendly countries. tool abroad introduce towards technology 返回目录 8 三、综合填空。阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短 文语义完整。 different，million，almost，change，island， why，come，on，protect，among Madagascar（马达加斯加岛） is about 480 kilometers east of Southern Africa. It is the fourth largest 21._______ in the world. In real life， Madagascar has no lions，giraffes or zebras. However，it is famous for its special animals and plants. There are many things in Madagascar that you can’t find anywhere else 22.____the earth. island on 返回目录 9 Lemurs（狐猴） are the most famous among Madagascar’s special animals. They are a kind of monkey. They can travel up to 25 feet in one leap （跳）! Madagascar also has flying foxes，bee-eating birds and huge tortoises（乌龟），23._______all of the reptiles（爬行动物）and half the birds on the island are not found anywhere else. Besides that，Madagascar has many strange and unusual plants. 24.________ them，the baobab tree （猴面包树）is the most unusual. Many tourists 25.______ to the Madagascar and called the tree’s another name —monkey bread tree! There are eight 26._________ kinds of baobab trees on the island. almost Among came different 返回目录 27.______ does Madagascar have so many special animals and plants? Madagascar used to be joined together to Africa. But about 165 million years ago，it broke off（分离）from Africa. The animals and plants in Africa changed over time，but on Madagascar they didn’t 28.________ as much. The animals and plants have been away from their ancestors（祖先） for 29._________ of years. Many of Madagascar’s special animals and plants have been impossible to see. It’s necessary for us 30.__________ them. Why change millions to protect 返回目录 11 四、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词 的正确形式。（2024湖南） I work at a most popular restaurant in my hometown. I love working here as a member of a fantastic team. People here are very 31._________ （friend）and hard-working. I started by washing dishes when I was only 18.I worked hard，and soon became 32.___waiter. Simon，who was head chef（主厨）then，began to show 33.____（I）how to cook. I loved it so much and I 34.______ （go）to college to learn more. When Simon left the restaurant，I became head chef. At the time all the food was traditional. The quality（品质）was good，but I wanted to do something different，so I decided 35.________ （have）a different menu. friendly a me went to have 返回目录 12 Now we serve food from all over the country. There are many markets and food shops here. I can 36.________（usual）find any ingredient（配料） I need. I use a lot of natural food. Some people think it is not so delicious， 37._____I don’t agree. Well-prepared natural food has a 38._______（good） taste than fast food. Our food is healthy and most customers love it. We use the best meat and the freshest vegetables. At the weekend we play many 39.______（kind）of music. There’s also a special menu40.____children on Saturdays and that’s when we serve traditional food. usually but better kinds for 返回目录 13 五、完形填空。 Bill，a thirteen-year-old boy，thought he had grown up to be a man．But his parents told him，“You won’t be a real man . .41. . you begin to think about helping others．” One morning，his parents gave him some. .42. . to buy some milk for them．Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very . .43. .. Bill went to him and asked，“What’s wrong with you？” The old man answered，“I’m hungry．I haven’t had any food for two days．” 返回目录 14 At the thought of his parents’words，Bill said to the old man，“Let’s go to the . .44. ..” When they got there，Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man．The old man finished the meal quickly．After the waiter . .45. . the plate and the cup. The old man said，“Sorry for giving you so much . .46. .. I’m fine now．I’ll . .47. . forget your kindness!You are a very good young man．” Bill was . .48. . when he heard this．Just when he wanted to . .49. . the meal，the waiter came．Bill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was free．They needed to pay. .50. . because it was the birthday of the boss，and they were the first customers（顾客）that day． 返回目录 41. ( ) A.since B.until C.because D.before B 42. ( ) A.money B.time C.bags D.freedom A 43. ( ) A.dirty B.quiet C.sick D.angry C 44. ( ) A.park B.library C.hospital D.restaurant D 45. ( ) A.sent out B.got down C.gave back D.took away D 46. ( ) A.excuse B.advice C.trouble D.difficulty C 47. ( ) A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes A 48. ( ) A.nervous B.pleased C.sorry D.shy B 49. ( ) A.pay for B.ask for C.care for D.wait for A 50. ( ) A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing D 返回目录 16 六、阅读理解。 The French artist Georges Seurat created many paintings in his short lifetime，among which A Sunday Afternoon on La Grande Jatte is the most famous one. People are attracted by this painting for three reasons. First，Seurat created this painting in a new way called “pointillism （点彩画法）”，which used small points of paint. By putting two colors next to each other，people could see a third color. Second，this painting is full of details（细节）about French life in the 1880s. There are several women wearing nice clothes and carrying parasols 返回目录 17 （遮阳伞）.One woman is even walking a monkey. Others are enjoying themselves dancing and singing. Many of the men are dressed up with jackets and hats. And we can see dogs running around and children playing. There are boats on the water. It looks like a perfect summer day. Third，this painting makes people feel very calm. Even though a park like this could be a noisy place，Seurat makes it feel peaceful. He paints people sitting quietly in the shade（阴凉处）.There is a girl smelling the flowers. She looks so beautiful. People in the painting are relaxing themselves on the cool，green grass and enjoying a beautiful day. It took Seurat two years to finish this beautiful painting. People are thankful that he completed it. It is a very peculiar painting because of Seurat’s use of pointillism，his attention to details，and the peaceful feeling he created. In a word，there are so many people who like this painting. 返回目录 51. Why were people interested in his painting at first? ___ D A.Many girls were picking flowers. B.Many children were playing on a boat. C.Seurat drew the picture with three different colors. D.People had never seen paintings in this style before. 52. Which of the following picture is mentioned in the passage?___ C A. B. C. D. 返回目录 19 53. Which of the following can be seen in this painting?___ D ①Some old men. ②Boats on the water. ③Several women wearing beautiful clothes. ④Some dogs playing around a tree. ⑤Some people sitting in the shade. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①③⑤ D.②③⑤ 返回目录 20 54. What is the passage mainly about?___ D A.It mainly talks about pointillism used in the painting. B.It mainly talks about the French artist Georges Seurat. C.It mainly talks about how the writer feels about the painting. D.It mainly talks about Georges’ painting style and why people like his painting. 返回目录 21 七、阅读还原。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的 最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2024济南二模） Getting around is an enjoyable activity in which you can relax and find pleasure.55.___To better protect them，workers in Mogao Grottoes（莫高窟） are asked to do research and decide how many daily visitors they can safely receive. Let’s take a closer look. ●Causes of the broken treasures Over many centuries，the ancient rocks that make up these grottoes（窟） slowly broke because of the acidic（酸性的）chemicals in air and water.56.___The air that visitors breathe out has made the air more acidic at C F 返回目录 22 the grottoes. At the Mogao Grottoes in Gansu，researchers found that not only the visitors’ breath but also their body heat can increase the environments’ temperature. All of these things can break the treasures inside. ●57.___ To find a way to both protect the treasures and educate the public， some grotto museums have created their own online service. For example，if you visit mjssk.cn，you’ll not only get travel information for the Maiji Mountain Grottoes，but also descriptions of important art works. Do you want to see the beautiful paintings of the Mogao Grottoes?58.___You can learn all about the stories behind the treasures without being there in person. Also，if you search for “云冈石窟三维全景数字博物馆”，you’ll find a link that can take you on an online tour. You’ll feel like you are really there! B D 返回目录 59.___ On the one hand we should keep the places from being over tourism，on the other hand，new technology can be used to improve the situation. A.These cultural treasures are national treasures. B.Online tours offer another choice C.However，tourism is also causing problems to many cultural treasures. D.All you need to do is just going to e-dunhuang.com. E.You can go to Gansu Province and take a face-to-face look. F.But when they are open to the public，the situation becomes worse. G.Here are the ways to protect Mogao Grottoes. A 返回目录 24 八、书面表达。 作为一名中学生，能够健康、快乐地学习和生活，成为一名品学兼优的 好学生是非常重要的。请以“How to be a good student”为题写一篇文章。 你可能会用到的词语：be against the rules，mobile phones，fight with， be polite to，get on well with，be harmful to 返回目录 25 How to be a good student 学习 ①have a good study habit ②listen to the teacher carefully ③finish homework on time ④answer questions actively in class 诚信 ①try to be honest and don’t tell lies ②don’t copy others’homework ③don’t cheat in exams 返回目录 26 How to be a good student 健康 ①live a healthy life ②have healthy eating habits ③do more exercise to keep fit ④don’t play computer games for a long time 遵纪 ①obey the school rules ②... 要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2.80～ 100词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 续表 返回目录 27 How to be a good student As teenagers，how to be a good student? In my opinion，there are a lot of things we should do. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ First，have a good study habit. We should listen to the teacher carefully. Try our best to finish our homework on time. We’d better answer questions actively in class. Second，try to be honest. Don’t tell lies and never copy others’ homework. We mustn’t cheat in exams. Third，live a healthy life. We should have a healthy eating habit. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Do more exercise to keep fit. Remember 返回目录 28 ___________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ not to play computer games for a long time，which is harmful to our eyes. Finally，obey the school rules. Never take the mobile phones to school. Try to get on well with your classmates. In a word，I hope all of us can become good students. 返回目录 $