安徽阜阳市临泉县2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语期末检测试卷

英语(人教版)八年级英语 参考答案 第一部分 听力（共20题，每小题1分） 1—5 BAABC 6—10 CBABB 11—15 ABCAC 16. strongest 17. sea 18. top 19. fewer 20. ourselves 第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分 35 分) 单项选择： 21-25 CADDC 26-30 CCACC 完形填空： 31-35 DACAB 36-40 DABAC 补全对话： 41-45 CDFEB 第三部分阅读理解（共四大题，满分40分） 46-50 CCADB 51-55 ABCCA 56-60 DCCCB 61-62 BB 63. To enjoy the simple things in life. 64. The people who have several friends. 65. We can spend our time helping others. 第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分） 单词拼写： 66. honey 67.trusts 68.solve 69.novels 70.social 作文： My plan for winter vacation The winter vacation is coming, and I will make a meaningful plan for it. First, I’ll make a study schedule to keep working hard on my lessons, especially English and math. Second, I plan to read a good book. to open my mind and make me think. Third, I will go on a trip with my family to experience different cultures and enjoy beautiful scenery. It not only helps us relax but also broadens our horizons.Finally, I’ll share housework, like cooking and cleaning. I want to help my parents relax. I’m sure this vacation will be colorful and fantastic. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025/2026（上)八年级英语期末检测试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What do the two speakers see in the sky? 2.What does Tom want to be when he grows up? 茶 3.What do they need to make the soup? A.Three eggs and one tomato. B.Two eggs and two tomatoes C.One egg and three tomatoes. 4.How will the woman celebrate her birthday? A.By watching a movie. B.By going skating. C.By having a big meal 5.Where are the speakers? A.In the hospital. B.In the park. C.In the zoo Ⅱ长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.Whose pet is the cat? A.Nancy's. B.David's C.Linda's. 7.How long has Nancy kept her pet dog? A.For about a week. B.For about a month. C.For about a year. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 八年级英语共8页第1页 8.When is Steve free every day? A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At11:00a.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. 9.How many days does Steve work each week? A.5. B.6. C.7 10.What is his plan for the future? A.He wants to buy his own apartment. B.He wants to have his own restaurant C.He wants to study at a college. 皿.短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.When did Gina probably start to do housework? A.At the age of five. B.At the age of eight. C.At the age of three. 12.Why did the mother have to do everything? A.Because the father was too lazy. B.Because the father was at home for only two days a month. C.Because the mother enjoyed doing housework. 13.How many kids may the family have? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 14.Who helped to sweep the floor for the family? A.Denny. B.Gina. C.Gina's father. 15.What do the family members think of their life? A.Happy and warm. B.Busy and hard. C.Hard but warm V.信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词， 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Food chain(链条)in nature Food chain.The lion is one of the 16 animals on land. .The shark is one of the most dangerous animals in the 17 .Humans are at the 18 of the chain. The danger Animals and plants are 19 than before. The reason Protecting animals and plants means protecting 20. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 21.You look in the yellow sweater.Try another one. 八年级英语共8页第2页 A.lovely B.smart C.strange D.beautiful 22.To make the students active and relaxed,Mr.Smith often tells funny to make them laugh. A.jokes B.facts C.results D.meals 23.To help people know more about you,you'd better. your qualities with some examples. A.check B.change C.decide D.describe 24.-I think Yunnan is one of places in China.-I think so. A.the beautiful B.the more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful 25. meaningful day!We volunteered to clean up our city park A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 26.-I like to drink orange juice in the moring.-Me too!I usually it with some water to make it taste better. A.spread B.save C.mix D.change 27.-I'm sorry to so much of your time.-It's OK.I'm always ready to help you. A.send up B.make up C.take up D.break up 28.-How do you have such a large vocabulary?Could you tell me the secret? -You need to use your break time A.wisely B.directly C.exactly D.silently 29.-Jenny,you look so happy! -Yeah!There a sports meeting at my school tomorrow. A.is going to have B.has C.is going to be D.is having 30.-We failed in the singing competition. .Better times are waiting for you. A.No way. B.Go ahead.C.Come on! D.Good job! L.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 "Mary!"Li Ling rushed into the bedroom and shook her cousin in the early moming."What bappened,Li Ling?"asked Mary..“3】一，It's just Grandma's birthday today.I am going to cook Satang for her.32 you like to help?" "I'd love to,Grandma will be33 when she sees this popular breakfast in Fuyang." "Great!"said Li Ling."I'll meet you in the kitchen in about 1534 later." When Mary joined Li Ling in the kitchen,she was 35 for the breakfast"Let's make it simply.First,get chicken soup,eggs and ginger ( 八年级英语共8页第3页 Next,36 two eggs and stir (them.Then,pour the eggs into the hot chicken soup in the bowl quickly.You will see nice egg flowers.37,add a little ginger,salt and sesame oil ()Now your Satang is ready!"It keeps grandma 38 for the day.Satang is a symbol of Fuyang's food culture. At the last minute,Li Ling 39 a flower in the garden and put it on Grandma's plate."I'm sure this will be the best birthday breakfast for Grandma!"said Li Ling 40 31.A.Anything B.Everything C.Something D.Nothing 32.A.Would B.Could C.Should D.Might 33.A.angry B.disappointed C.glad D.sorry 34.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years 35.A.playing B.preparing C.packing D.surprising 36.A.cut B.boil C.remain D.break 37.A.Finally B.But C.So D.Or 38.A.easy B.energetic C.fantastic D.emotional 39.A.picked B.put C.planted D.placed 40.A.hardly B.comfortably C.excitedly D.sadly VII.补全对话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有 两个为多余选项。 A:Hi,Jack!These days,I often hear some of our classmates talking about future dreams. B:Yeah.At our age,dreams are always a subject we often talk about. A:_41 B:Yes.I want to be a good teacher when I grow up. A:Sounds great.42 B:I'm going to study hard and do well in all the subjects. A:43 Where are you going to work? B:I'm going to work at a school in a faraway village.44 A:How great you are！45 B:I hope so.Thank you A.You're joking with me! B.I hope your dream will come true. C.Do you have a plan for your future? D.How are you going to become a teacher? E.I hear the students there need teachers very much. F.Your plans sound wonderful! G.Where are you going to study teaching? 八年级英语共8页第4页 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) VTⅢ.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 There are many kinds of animals in the world.Let's leamn about some animal families.It's interesting! This is a lion family.They come from Africa.The mother's name is Lisa.Lisa has three kids.They eat meat.They look a little scary. Look!There are three zebras over there.They are father,mother and son They're from Africa,too.Their food is grass.Zebras are black and white They're beautiful. Aha!The two pandas are mother and daughter.They like playing with snow. They come from China.They like eating bamboo.They're lazy but cute. Look at this penguin family.They live in Antarctica.They're parents and id.They eat fish.The mother penguin looks for food and the father penguin takes care of their kid.They're very smart animals. 46.What is Lisa? A 47.What are the zebras like? A.They are black and yellow. B.They have long necks C.They are beautiful. D.They are lazy. 48.Who take(s)care of the kids in the penguin family? A.The father. B.The mother. C.The father or mother. D.Themselves 49.Which of the following can we know according to the passage A.The penguins look scary. B.The father lion is lazy. C.The pandas like playing with balls.D.The zebras come from Africa. 50.Where may this passage come from? A.A sports book. B.An animal book. C.A movie poster. D.A cultural book. ◇ 1Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future?Let's have a look.You may get a surprise. 2You won't need to go to the kitchen when you are hungry.You will give orders to the kitchen robot.The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes.Then it will bring it to you. 八年级英语共8页第5页 n the kitchen,you will find a special food machine.The food machine will tell you what your body needs.It will help you eat healthily After having a meal,you can go to your home office.You will work at home and you won't need to go out to work anymore 5You will have a special information screen.You can get any information on the screen.When you reeive a message from a friend in America,,your information screen will be tumed on automatically(自s动地)， Your friend's face will appear on the screen.Then you can talk to your friend easily. 51.How does the writer start the passage? A.By asking a question. B.By giving an example. C.By using an old saying. D.By telling a story. 52.According to the passage. will tell you what your body needs. A.the kitchen robot B.the food machine C.the information screen D.the computer 53.What does the underlined word "receive"mean in Chinese? A.丢失 B.复制 C.接收 D.保存 5 54.What's the structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1,..) 5 B C./ D. ②③④③ 55.What's the best title for the passage? A.Our life in the future B.A food machine 6 C.A special information screen D.A kitchen robot Hongcun,an ancient village in Anhui Province,is known as the "village in Chinese painting".With its beautiful natural scenery and ancient culture,it has attracted millions of tourists every year. But keeping this ancient beauty alive is no easy work.As the number of tourists grows,problems like littering and water pollution have become big challenges for the village.Wang Lihua,a 48-year-old local resident,has been volunteering to protect Hongcun's environment since she was 33 years old. Every moming,she walks with a cloth bag,and picks up plastic bottles,food wrappers(食品包装纸)andotheritter."Hongcun is my home..I've lived here all my life,and I can't stand seeing it get dirty,"Wang says.She also talks to tourists politely when she sees them throw litter around,telling them about the g history of the village and why protecting the water is important for Hongcun's future.Many tourists are moved by her dedication and even join her in 0 cleaning up. 八年级英语共8页第6页 To make protection more efficient,the village has also set up environmental protection teams.These teams include local residents,shop owners and young volunteers.They check water system and teach visitors how to respect the village's rules.Thanks to their efforts,Hongcun's water remains clear,and its ancient buildings are well-protected. i Hongcun's story tells us that protecting cultural heritage is everyone's job. Next time you visit a historic place,remember to take your litter with you- nd small actions can make a big difference for these valuable places. 56.What does the underline word"it"refer to? A.The modern buildings B.Its beautiful natural scenery C.Its ancient culture. D.Hongcun. 57.What is the biggest challenge for Hongcun's environment? A.Shortage of water. B.Air pollution from cars C.Littering and water pollution caused by tourists D.Damage to ancient buildings by storms. 58.How long has Wang Lihua volunteered to protect Hongcun's environment? A.For 33 years.B.For 48 years.C.For 15 years. D.For 20 years. 59.What does Wang Lihua do besides picking up litter? A.She sells souvenirs to tourists. B.She guides tourists around the village. C.She talks to tourists about protecting Hongcun's environment D.She repairs ancient buildings. 60.What can we leamn from Hongcun's story? A.Only local residents need to protect cultural heritage. B.Small actions can help protect historic places. lage e,其 C.Tourists should not visit ancient villages to avoid pollution. D.Environmental protection teams are useless for historic places D big Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness been Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.Aristotle,a Greek old. thinker,said,"Happiness depends on yourselves."In other words,you make food your own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. here The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.We ks to spend so much time thinking about the future,such as getting into college or it the getting a good job.But we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy simple cun's pleasures in life,such as reading a good book,listening to your favourite er in music,or spending time with close friends.People who have several friends often have happier and healthier lives. Another secret of a happy life is to be active.Many people go dancing or 八年级英语共8页第7页 play sports.People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.Some studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone.You can help afriend with hisorher studies,go shopping to buy food for an elderly person 61.Who said"Happiness depends on yourselves"? A.A Chinese thinker. B.A Greek thinker. C.An American thinker. D.A British thinker. 62.Why do people go dancing or play sports? A.Get rich. B.Forget problems. C.Text their friends. D.Get better grades 63.What is the first secret of happiness?(不超过10个词) 64.Who have happier and healthier lives?(不超过l0个词) 65.How can we feel good according to some studies?(不超过10个词) 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分】 X.单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 66.I think you can add more (蜂蜜)if you want to have a better taste. 67.My brother always t .(信任)her promise to come for a visit. 68.He find many ways to s一（解决）this problem 69.Harry Potter by J.K.Rowling is one of children's favourite (小说) 70.Attending a__(社会的)event can help you make new friends.. X.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分） 古人云“读万卷书，行万里路”、“躬身劳作知辛苦，体谅父母寸草心”。 寒假将至，计划是我们人生前进的方向标，你一定有自己的新年愿望和假 期计划， 1.制定学习计划，勤奋努力学习2.阅读一本好书，拓宽思维眼界 3.开展一场旅行，了解不同文化4.主动分担家务，助力父母分忧 要求：(1)所写内容必须包括提示中所有的信息，并适当发挥： (2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数 My plan for winter vacation 八年级英语共8页第8页