浙江宁波市同济中学等校2025-2026学年高二上学期1月期末英语学科练习

高二英语学科练习答案 第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 CABBA 11-15 ACBCB 16-20 BCBAC 第二部分：阅读理解及七选五（每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23BCD 24-27 ACDD 28-31 BDAD 32-35 BCAA 36-40 CGDAE 第三部分：语言运用（满分30分） 第一节：完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BDACA 46-50 CCDBA 51-55 BDAAC 第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.decided 57.achievement 58.following 59.included 60.smallest 61.has been passed62.values 63.a 64.when 65.0n 第四部分：写作（满分40分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） Dear David, I'm Li Hua from Class 3.I'd like to share some of my thoughts on your plan to use AI to grade students' English compositions. It's definitely a brilliant idea to adopt AI in grading,as it is quite efficient at identifying errors in our writing.That said,I'm afraid AI can't fully grasp the original ideas and complex emotions we intend to convey in writing.Consequently,it may result in a lack of constructive and personalized feedback as well as a rigid writing style among students over time.From my perspective,it's both practical and effective to combine AI with manual correction,with AI dealing with basic errors while you focus on our content and ideas.I believe such an integrated approach will surely help us make greater progress Should you take my suggestion into consideration,I would be most delighted and grateful Yours sincerely, Li Hua [评分标准] 第五档(13-15) 1.覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 2.使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但不影响理解。 3有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10-12) 1.覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 2.使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许小错，但不影响理解。 3.比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯，达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7-9) 1.覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表达不够清楚、合理。 2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 3.基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯，基本达到了预期的写作目 的。 第二档(4-6) 高二英语答案第1页共5页 1.遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作日的不相关。 2.所使用词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 3.几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不够连贯，未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(1-3) 1.遗漏或未清楚表达大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 2.所使用词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 3.几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯，完全未能达到预期的目的。 第二节：读后续写（满分25分） There might be something she could do to help them both,thought Lucy.She set aside her textbook, moved over to sit beside An Ha,and asked gently about the embroidery in her hand.An Ha's eyes lit up as she explained it was a traditional Vietnamese pattern her grandma taught her.Suddenly,a great idea popped into Lucy's mind.She suggested creating a small embroidery together,mixing a little bit of Chicago and Vietnam in it.An Ha nodded with delight,and they got down to work,excitedly sharing their favorite hometown memories as they stitched.Soon,the whole house was alive with their cheerful laughter. When Chris came to pick up Lucy,he was amazed by what he saw.Lucy and An Ha,both wearing a bright smile,were sitting side by side on the sofa,their heads close together as they focused on a delicate embroidery piece in their hands.There was not any trace of homesickness or gloom-instead,the room was permeated with a cozy and cheerful atmosphere.Eagerly,Lucy told Chris about their plan to blend Vietnamese and Chicago styles in the embroidery.Chris sighed in relief,a proud smile spreading across his face,knowing his sister had finally found a little peace and comfort in this unfamiliar city. [评分标准] 第五档(21-25) 1.创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 2.使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但不影响理解。 3.有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16-20) 1.创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 2.使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 3.比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11-15) 1.创造了基本合理的内容，有一定逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当的地方，但基本不影响理解。 3.基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6-10) 1.内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 2.所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 3.未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档（1-5) 1.内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情节基本脱节。 2.所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 3.几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 高二英语答案第2页共5页 听力原文 Text 1 W:I have two weeks of vacation next year and I want to go to Europe.You've been there,right?Where should I go? M:I really loved France and Italy.I was supposed to go to Germany,but I never made it there,and I've always wanted to visit Ireland. Text 2 W:We really need to move,Mike.The apartment is far too small for us now and it's too far away from our company. M:Yeah,this flat is pretty unsatisfy ing.What do you have in mind? W:Maybe we should have a look in the downtown area. Text 3 M:What happened in here?The living room is a disaster!Did you throw a party or something? W:I can't find my car key.I've looked everywhere.I'm late for work,and now I have to take the bus.I'll clean up later. Text4 W:What seems to be the problem? M:Well,I was crossing the road when a car came around the corner too quickly.I was knocked to the ground, and my left arm was hurt. W:I'll just give you a general examination to start with. Text 5 M:Get off.I think this is our stop. W:Oh,where are we?It doesn't look right to me.I shouldn't have listened to you. M:I really thought this was our stop.Maybe we should just wait for the next bus. Text 6 W:Hello,how can I help you? M:My mattress was supposed to be delivered at 8 o'clock today.But the delivery people showed up an hour late. W:Sorry,I do apologize. M:I was late for work because of them. W:Again,I apologize for the inconvenience. M:I want my money back for the delivery. W:Seeing as they were late,that won't be a problem. M:It shouldn't be a problem.I won't pay for such horrible service. Text7 W:Hi Peter.Have you completed the class project? M:Yeah.I finished it last night.How about you? W:Not yet.I'm having a hard time with the conclusion of my report. M:Do you need any help? W:Maybe just a little.Do you have time tonight? M:I'm sorry.It's my aunt and uncle's anniversary and I promised to babysit my niece. 高二英语答案第3页共5页 W:Oh.I understand. M:I'm free tomorrow night. W:Tomorrow is good for me too.Where should we meet? M:Let's meet at your house.My brother is going to have a friend over and they can be very noisy. W:Ok.Then let's meet at 5 pm at my house.I can make you dinner.What's your favorite dish? M:Spaghetti and meatballs.But please make anything you like. W:Spaghetti and meatballs are my specialty.I'll make that. M:Sounds great!See you tomorrow night. Text 8 M:Katy,you're one of the most famous singers in the world.What do you like about your job? W:My favorite thing is going on tour and playing concerts.It's amazing to hear the audience shouting and cheering. M:What is your least favorite part? W:You have to deal with a lot of people who only care about money.I never cared about being rich or famous. But there are a lot of people in the music industry who don't care about anything else.I try to avoid them as much as I can. M:Who was your inspiration for becoming a singer? W:I loved Janis Joplin when I was a teenager.She was strong and independent,and her music reflected that. I have a ton of her records.But my mother,who was a nurse for 40 years,was definitely the biggest influence on me. M:How so? W:Well,she played music on the side,and she took me to a lot of her performances.She encouraged me to focus on music full time. Text 9 W:Hey Sam.What was your first job? M:I worked at a fast food restaurant. W:Did you like it? M:It was okay,but it was always busy.I often went back home feeling worn out. W:What did you do there? M:I took orders at the counter and sometimes at the drive-thru window. W:Was it fun? M:Not really.It was just a job.We had to work fast. W:I need to find a job.I was thinking about applying at a fast food restaurant. M:It's a good place to learn how to work quickly. W:I'm a fast learner and I can move pretty quickly. M:Also,it's a good place to learn how to handle customers. W:I don't have any customer service experience. M:It doesn't matter.They will train you.You just have to be polite and listen well. W:I can do that. M:You should apply then. W:Did you get to eat a lot of the food? 高二英语答案第4页共5页 M:I ate too much fast food working there.I was fed up with it. W:I love fast food.I may eat it every day. M:Don't speak too soon! Text 10 Corcovado National Park is located on the Osa Peninsula in Costa Rica and was founded in 1975.In the early 1960s,there were plans to cut down all its trees,but the government turned it into a national park instead. At first,the park was filled with people who were mining for gold and hunting,but in 1986,the government asked them to leave.To this day,there is still some illegal mining going on.Corcovado National Park is now the largest park in the country.It has a lot of wildlife,in part because there are so many different types of plants for the animals to eat.In 2014,it was announced that a professional guide must accompany all visitors, along with an admission of $15 per day for non-residents.There are two different trips that tourists can take- one through the jungle and another along the water.Animal sightings are expected,especially near the water. Tourism is encouraged,and it has increased the presence of humans in the park,so the long-term survival of the wildlife is in danger. 高二英语答案第5页共5页英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, I have two weeks of vacation next year, and I want to go to europe. You've been there, right? Where should I go? I really loved france and italy. I was supposed to go to germany, but I never made IT there. And i've always wanted to visit ireland. I have two weeks of vacation next year, and I want to go to europe. You've been there, right? Where should I go? I really loved france and italy. I was supposed to go to germany, but I never made IT there. And i've always wanted to visit ireland. Text two, we really need to move, mike. The apartment is far too small for us now, and it's too far away from our company. Yeah, this flat is pretty unsatisfying. What do you have in mind? Maybe we should . have a look in the downtown area. We really need to move, mike. The apartment is far too small for us now, and it's too far away from our company. Yeah, this flat is pretty unsatisfying. What do you have in mind? Maybe we should . have a look in the downtown area. Text three, what happened in here? The living room is a disaster. Did you throw a party or something? I can't find my car key. I've looked everywhere. I'm late for work, and now I have to take the bus or clean up later. What happened in here? The living room is a disaster. Did you throw a party or something? I can't find my car key. I've looked everywhere. I'm late for work and now I have to take the bus. I'll clean up later. Text for what seems to be the problem. Well, I was crossing the road when a car came around the corner too quickly. I was knocked to the ground and my left darm was hurt. I'll just give you a general examination to start with. What seems to be . the problem? Well, I was crossing the road when a car came around the corner too quickly. I was knocked to the ground and my left darm was hurt. I'll just give you a general examination to start with. Text five, get off. I think this is our stop. Oh. where are we? IT doesn't look right to me. I shouldn't have listened to you. I really thought this was our stop. Maybe we should just wait for the next bus. Get off. I think this is our stop. Oh. where are we? IT doesn't look right to me. I shouldn't have listened to you. I really thought this was our stop. Maybe we should just wait for the next bus. 第一节到此结束。第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读。两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six hello, how can I help you? My matters . was supposed to be delivered at eight o'clock today, but the delivery people showed up . an hour late. Sorry, I do apologize. I was late for work because of them. Again, I apologize for the inconvenience. I want my money back for the delivery. Seeing as they were late, that won't be a problem. IT shouldn't be a problem. I won't pay for such horrible service. Hello, how can I help you? My mattress was supposed to be delivered at eight o'clock today, but the delivery people showed up an hour late. Sorry, I do apologize. I was late for work because of them. Again. I apologize for the inconvenience. I want my money back for the delivery. Seeing as they were late, that won't be a problem. IT shouldn't be a problem. I won't pay for such horrible service. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven hi, Peter. Have you completed the class project? Yeah, I finished IT last night. How about you not yet? I'm having a hard time with the conclusion of my report. Do you need any help? Maybe just a little. Do you have time tonight? I'm sorry, it's my end and uncle s anniversary and I promise to baby, set my knees. Oh, I understand. I'm free tomorrow night. tomorrow with good for me too. Where should we meet? Let's meet at your house. My brother is going to have a friend over, and they can be very noisy. Okay, then let's meet at five P. M. At my house. I can make you dinner. What's your favorite dish? Spaetzle meat balls. But please make anything you like. Spaghetti. meatballs are my speciality. I'll make that . sounds great. See you tomorrow night. Hi, Peter. Have you completed the class project? Yeah, I finished IT last night. How about you not yet? I'm having a hard time with the conclusion of my report. Do you need any help? Maybe just a little. Do you have time tonight? I'm sorry, it's my end and uncle s anniversary and I promised to, baby, set my knees. Oh, I understand. I'm free . tomorrow night. Tomorrow is good for me too. Where should we meet? Let's meet at . your house. My brother is going to have a friend over, and they can be very noisy. Okay. then let's meet at five P. M. At my house. I can make you dinner. What's your favorite dish? Spaetzle me balls. But please make anything you like. Spaetzle meats balls are my speciality. I'll make that sounds great. See you tomorrow night. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text, kd, you're one of the most famous singers in the world. What do you like about your job? My favorite thing is going on tour and playing concerts. It's amazing to hear the audience shouting and cheering. What is your least favorite part? You have to deal with a lot of people who only care about money. I never cared about being rich or famous, but there are a lot of people in the music industry who don't care about anything else. I try to avoid them as much as I can. Who was your inspiration for becoming a singer? I loved janis joplin when I was a teenager. SHE was strong and independent, and her music reflected that. I have a ton of her records. But my mother, who was a nurse for forty years, was definitely the biggest influence on me. How so well SHE . played music on the side, and he took me to a lot of her performances. SHE encouraged me to focus on music full time. Hey, you're one of the most famous singers in the world. What do you like about your job? My favorite . thing is going on tour and playing concerts. It's amazing to hear the audience shouting and cheering. What is your least favor part? You have to deal with a lot of people who only care about money. I never cared about being rich or famous, but there are a lot of people in the music industry who don't care about anything else. I try to avoid them as much as I can. Who was your inspiration for becoming a singer? I loved janis joplin when I was a teenager. SHE was strong and independent, and her music reflected that. I have a ton of her records. But my mother, who was a nurse for forty years, was definitely the biggest influence on me. How so well SHE . played music on the side, and he took me to a lot of her performances. SHE encouraged me to focus on music full time. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, hey, sam, what was your first job? I worked at a fast food restaurant. Did you like IT? IT was okay, but I was always busy. I often went back home feeling worn out. What did you do there? I took . quarters at the counter and sometimes at the drive through . a window was IT fun. Not really IT was just a job. We had to work fast. I need to find a job. I was thinking about applying at a fast food restaurant. It's a good place to learn how to work quickly. I'm a fast learner and I can move pretty quickly. Also is a good place to learn how to handle customers. I don't have any customer service experience. IT doesn't matter. They will train you. You just have to be polite and listen. Well. I can do that. You should apply then. Did you get . to eat a lot of the food? I ate too much fast food working there. I was fed up with IT. I love fast food. I may eat IT every day. Don't speak too soon. Hey, sam, what was your first job? I worked at a fast food restaurant. Did you like? IT? IT was okay, but I was always busy. I often went back home feeling worn out. What did you do there? I took quarters at the counter and sometimes at the drive . through window was IT fun. Not really IT was just a job. We had to work fast. I need to find a job. I was thinking about applying at a fast food restaurant. It's a good place to learn how to work quickly. I'm a fast learner and I can move pretty quickly. Also is a good place to learn how to handle customers. I don't have any customer service experience. IT doesn't matter. They will train you. You just have to be polite and listen. Well. I can do that. You should apply. then. Did you get to . eat a lot of the food? I eat too . much fast food working there. I was fed up with IT. I love fast food. I may eat IT every day. Don't speak too soon. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text ten corcovado national park is located on the osap insula in coast Derek a, and was founded in one thousand seventy five. In the early nineteen nineteen sixties, there were plans to cut down all its trees, but the government turned IT into a national park instead. At first, the park was filled with people who were mining for gold and hunting, but in one thousand hundred and eighty six, the government asked them to leave. To this day, there is still some illegal mining going on. Or kao national park is now the largest park in the country. IT has a lot of wildlife, in part because there are so many different types of plants for the animals to eat. In two thousand and fourteen, he was announced that a professional guide must accompany all visitors, along with an admission a fifteen dollars per day for non residents. There are two different trips that tourists can take, one through the jungle and another along the water. Animal sightings are expected, especially near the water. Tourism is encouraged, and IT has increased the presence of humans in the park, so the long term survival of the wildlife is in danger. Corcovado national park is located on the osap insula in coast, Derek a, and was founded in one thousand seventy five. In the early nineteen nineteen fifties, there were plans to cut down all its trees, but the government turned IT into a national park instead. At first, the park was filled with people who were mining for gold and hunting, but in one thousand hundred and eighty six, the government asked them to leave. To this day, there is still some illegal mining going on. Or kao national park is now the largest park in the country. IT has a lot of wildlife, in part because there are so many different types of plants for the animals to eat. In two thousand and fourteen, he was announced that a professional guide must accompany all visitors, along with an admission of fifteen dollars per day for non residents. There are two different trips that tourists can take, one through the jungle and another along the water. Animal sightings are expected, especially near the water. Tourism is encouraged, and IT has increased the presence of humans in the park, so the long term survival of the wildlife is in danger. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 绝密★考试结束前 高二英语学科练习 考生须知： 1.本卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。 1.Which country has the man been to? A.Italy. B.Germany. C.Ireland. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.Selling an apartment. B.Moving house. C.Changing jobs. 3.What will the woman do next? A.Throw a party. B.Clean up the mess. C.Go to work. 4.Who is probably the woman? A.A policewoman. B.A doctor. C.A journalist. 5.What happened to the speakers? A.They missed their bus. B.They waited long for the bus. C.They got off at the wrong stop. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How does the man sound? A.Regretful. B.Sad. C.Angry. 7.What does the man demand? A.A free delivery. B.Arefund on the mattress. C.An apology for the bad service. 高二英语学科第1页共8页 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Coworkers. B.Classmates. C.Relatives. 9.What will the man do tonight? A.Invite a friend over. B.Take care of his niece. C.Celebrate an anniversary. 10.Why does the man suggest meeting at the woman's house? A.It is quieter. B.It is more convenient. C.He wants to try her cooking. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the man probably doing? A.Hosting a program. B.Conducting a survey. C.Interviewing an applicant. 12.What does Katy hate most about her job? A.Going on tour and giving concerts. B.Dealing with fame and public attention. C.Interacting with people interested only in money. 13.What mainly inspired Katy to take up singing? A.Janis Japlin's music. B.Her mother's encouragement. C.Her love of singing. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What was the man's first job? A.A cook. B.Amanager. C.A waiter. 15.What does the man think of his first job? A.Fun. B.Tiring. C.Highly-paid. 16.Why does the man encourage the woman to apply for the job? A.She really likes it. B.She is qualified for it. C.She can get free training. 17.What does the man mean in the end? A.The woman will hate the job. B.The woman will not get the job C.The woman will get sick of fast food. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。关注原牛考院 微信公众号 18.When was Corcovado National Park established? A.In the 1960s. B.In1975. C.In1986. 19.What was announced about the park in 2014? A.Only guided tours are permitted. B.Animal hunting is strictly forbidden. C.An admission fee is required for all visitors. 20.What is the speaker concerned about? A.Illegal mining. B.Tourism decline. C.Wildlife protection. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Visitor Code(准则)of Conduct The Canada agriculture and Food Museum is a national museum and open to all.Respectful use of the 高二英语学科第2页共8页 space,sources,and animals ensures a safe and enriching environment for all visitors. Prohibited items The possession()or use of objects that are dangerous or prohibited by law is not permitted during museum visits or events.Backpacks,sports bags,and purses may be subject to "bag searches"at all entry points.The following items are not permitted into the museum:any object that makes noise,any animal except service animals,any dangerous items,any weapon,pocket knife,pepper spray,and any object considered to be suspicious. Hours The museum is open year-round.Current hours of operation are 9:10 am 4:30 pm from Wednesday to Sunday.The museum offers free admission from 3:30 pm to 4:30 pm.Please reserve your tickets in advance. Admission Adult:$12.25 Age60+:$10.25 Youth (ages 3-17):$10.25 Filming and photos The museum welcomes visitors to take either photos or video images of the museum's animals, buildings,exhibitions,and grounds during opening hours.All photos are for personal use only,not professional.Please be respectful of the animals while using your camera.Getting too close in your attempt to get an image could risk your safety and cause stress to the animals.For safety reasons and for the enjoyment of all visitors,all indoor photography or video recording must be done with hand-held devices only;no tripod(三脚架)or selfie sticks indoors.. Contact Phone:6139913044 Address:P.O.Box 9724,Station T Ottawa,ON K1G 5A3 Canada 21.How much can two 70-year-olds save if they enter the museum at 4:00 pm? A.$12.5. B.20.5 C.$22.5. D.$24.5. 22.What is a rule for filming and photos? A.Use tripod or selfie sticks outdoors. B.No use of photos without permission. C.Keep a safe distance from the animals. D.No photography or video recording indoors. 23.Where is this text probably taken from? A.An event announcement. B.Apersonal travel blog. C.A government report on museum. D.A museum official website. 乃 Andrew Sipowicz has a tale to tell that is truly unique-a heartwarming story about a hit-and-run.He said it began the day he discovered a dent (in his car."It was struck pretty heavily,"Andrew said. "Then I saw the note.I wasn't expecting that at all,that it came from a sixth-grader." Obviously,11-year-old Ziarra Griffin didn't make the dent,but she did make it better with a note she put on the car.It read,"If you're wondering what happened to your car,Bus 449 hit your car.It stops here every day to drop me off.She hit and run.Sorry."Ziarra closed with a rough drawing of the getaway vehicle.As a result of her honesty,the bus driver was required to take full responsibility for the car damage. "I could have acted like it didn't happen,but I chose to do something about it because my mom always 高二英语学科第3页共8页 said,'When you see somebody doing the wrong thing,you have to do the right thing,"Ziarra said. But her mom,Tocarra,refuses to take all the credit.In fact,Tocarra admits she wasn't exactly supportive that day.Instead,she was thinking they should get out of there."My daughter taught me how to stay kind,show sympathy,always knowing the right thing is always the right thing." Andrew said Ziarra taught him that as well,which is why he just had to meet her."I couldn't believe you left me that note.When I first saw my car,I was angry and then I saw your note and it changed my entire mood,"Andrew said."To know that there are people out there with that kind of integrity (and honesty,it's something I'm going to remember for the rest of my life." Again,her mom credits nature over guidance,but she is clearly doing something right,because raising kids who stand up to injustice is no accident. 24.Why did Ziarra leave a note on Andrew's car? A.To describe the accident B.To show pity for his loss. C.To apologize for making the dent. D.To share responsibility for the damage. 25.What led Ziarra to leave the note? A.Her mother's support. B.Her desire for credit C.Her mother's teaching. D.Her conflict with the bus driver. 26.How did Andrew feel when seeing the note? A.Annoyed. B.Confused. C.Relieved. D.Touched. 27.What does the author mean in the last paragraph? A.Parents should learn from their kids. B.Nature is more important than guidance. C.Children should be taught to avoid accidents.D.Parental guidance affects children's behavior. 0 Parents researching K-12 schools for their children may come across the termprogressive education". While schools may vary in how they define this approach,progressive schools aim to engage students"as active participants in their learning and in society".Whether public or private,these schools generally offer a project-based course that centers on students'agency in their learning. Progressive education is rooted in the ideas of early 20th-century educator like John Dewey.He called for an approach where children were placed at the center of their own learning,and believed education should be active and hands-on;that students should be thinking,doing and experimenting instead of sitting quietly and memorizing.Now known as"the father of progressive education",Dewey's vision continues to influence schools across the country today. With students empowered to take so much responsibility for their learning,a progressive classroom is likely to look different from a traditional one.Children solving problems together may create a louder environment than a room where they are listening to a teacher lecture.Projects are engaging,cooperative and often multidisciplinary.For example,kindergarten students do an annual project on maple syrup that combines science by looking at weather patterns and trees,social studies and history by learning about the local traditions of sugaring,and literacy (as students read about the process and stories behind it. Experts say that progressive schools can work well for almost any child since the model is so focused on the development of each individual student and even shy children can also succeed.When students study issues they are personally invested in,their learning becomes deeper.Experts say studies have shown 高二英语学科第4页共8页 heightened brain activity when students have an opportunity to pursue the things they care about. 28.What is the key to progressive education? A.Various project-based courses. B.Students'central role in learning. C.Effective memorizing techniques. D.Schools'professional teaching staff. 29.Which of the following is most likely found in a progressive classroom? A.Students listen attentively. B.Students learn independently. C.Students discuss with the teacher. D.Students cooperate with each other. 30.What does the underlined word"multidisciplinary"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Across different subjects. B.On a regular basis. C.For kindergarten students. D.About hands-on experiences. 31.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.The prospect of progressive schools. B.The studies of progressive education. C.The challenges of progressive schools. D.The effectiveness of progressive education. D Clinical psychologist Dr Suraj Samtani says when he looks at an ageing brain,he doesn't begin with memory tests or brain scans.He starts with how often someone sees a friend,joins a community activity or feels they have someone to share secrets with. Dr Samtani's work focuses on the risk of developing dementia ()He says the consequences of being socially disconnected as we get older are far-reaching,leading not only to cognitive decline but higher rates of disability and early death. "In midlife,risk factors like hearing loss and metabolic syndromes are very important to prevent and nanage,”Dr Samtani says.“But in late life,social isolation(孤立)is the biggest risk factor for dementia.” Existing treatments mainly focus on improving memory or language within this population,but there is currently no treatment that focuses on enhancing or maintaining their social skills and connections. One of his team's key outcomes is an evidence-based index (to help doctors screen for social isolation.This addresses a gap that he says has long hampered (prevention efforts."We know that it's really important to screen for social isolation,which is why we're recommending this index for doctors to use,because it asks questions about social connections which are directly relevant to dementia risk,"Dr Samtani says. The research behind the tool draws largely from older adults living in Sydney's eastern suburbs through the long-running Sydney Memory and Ageing Study.This had 1037 participants at baseline,and many were followed up every two years for up to 12 years.The results show socially disconnected individuals were up to 50%more likely to develop dementia,even after accounting for other factors such as physical and psychological weakness. But,there is more work to be done."We really need a more diverse population to reproduce this finding before we can say this should be rolled out to everyone',"Dr Samtani says.That means seeking and including data beyond Sydney's east into more socioeconomically diverse,regional and rural parts of Australia. 32.What will Dr Samtani do first when elderly patients turn to him? A.Assess their memory loss. B.Inquire about their social life. C.Analyze their brain activities. D.Test their cognitive functions. 高二英语学科第5页共8页 33.What is the purpose of the index? A.To improve social skills. B.To reduce dementia risk. C.To identify social isolation. D.To manage social isolation. 34.What will Dr Samtani's follow-up study focus on? A.A wider range of participants. B.The applications of the finding. C.The distribution of people with dementia. D.A socioeconomic analysis of the participants. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Social Ties can Protect Ageing Brains B.Effective Tools for Dementia Screening C.Key Risk Factors for Cognitive Decline D.Elderly Isolation has Become a Quiet Crisis 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As we get older,we can easily get stuck in a routine way of thinking and working.This can harm our professional and personal growth because we stop learning new things and challenging ourselves.It can be frightening to really think outside the box and try something new.36 Here are some practical ways to help you get started. Take on a different personality.We naturally think in the same ways when we approach problems,but we do not always think the same as others.37 Try out some different personalities and different ways of thinking and see if it gives a new perspective on the problem.You can be anyone you want to be! Ask a child.Children are naturally more creative and innovative than adults,and can actually have some really great ideas.38 You could get a very intuitive answer.Even if you don't get a helpful one,you will still have inspiration for other ways to tackle the problem. 39 This is a simple and sometimes fun way to think outside the box.When faced with two conflicting things,it can be difficult to see how they go together.This is exactly why you should try to make them go together,as it allows you to think more freely and find alternative solutions to difficult problems. Work backwards.40 Working the problem backwards can help you to create a step-by-step of how to get there.Break the final product or aim down into its parts and consider how it can be done. A.Try to create unnatural associations. B.Get in touch with your creative side. C.But it could be the key to new achievements. D.Ask them how they might make a product or solve a problem. E.Sometimes we have a goal but we aren't sure how to achieve it. F.And it can broaden your field of vision about the possibilities available. G.The Queen of England surely approaches a problem differently from an Olympic athlete. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 I sometimes complain about how tired and overwhelmed I am as a working mother of two.But I quickly 41 that I am in much better shape than most.I am not doing this 42-I have a greatly 高二英语学科第6页共8页 helpful husband to share the 43 of my long,endless days. For most of my childhood,my mother 44 my sister and me with very little outside 45.She taught special education all day and then came home.I used to 46 that she'd often need to rest after school when we needed homework help,or that we sometimes had to 47 our own dinners. But the 48 is,until I became a mom myself,I didn't understand that it was 49 to "do it all" as a mom,much less as a(n)50 mom.She loved us unconditionally,and never 51 to show up for us and our lives.She was always there to talk. Though she relied on us to be more 52 than other kids our age,my sister and I are stronger for it. My mom 53 as a single mom,but she raised two confident,successful daughters. My mom is still my rock today,and she 54 whenever I need her.She would literally do anything for me or her grandkids.55 is the center of her life now,just as it was when I was growing up. 41.A.hope B.remember C.agree D.prove 42.A.often B.well C.again D.alone 43.A.burden B.boredom C.goal D.thrill 44.A.cheered up B.depended on C.cared for D.believed in 45.A.support B.influence C.contact D.attention 46.A.wamn B.pretend C.complain D.explain 47.A.eat B.bring C.prepare D.donate 48.A.problem B.principle C.excuse D.truth 49.A.unnecessary B.impossible C.reasonable D.essential 50.A.single B.elderly C.first-time D.full-time 51.A.regretted B.failed C.expected D.afforded 52.A.modest B.intelligent C.outgoing D.independent 53.A.struggled B.succeeded C.quit D.changed 54.A.shows up B.gives in C.drops out D.hangs around 55.A.Education B.Faith C.Family D.Career 第Ⅱ卷 第二节语法填空(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 At its 20th regular session in New Delhi on Thursday,the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage 56 (decide)to move China's "Hezhen Yimakan storytelling"from the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This 57 (achieve)marks another successful transition of a heritage project into the representative list,58 (follow)the successful inclusion of three projects in 2024.China now has 45 projects 59 (include)in UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage lists,the highest number of entries of any country in the world. With a population of just over 5,000,the Hezhe people are among China's 60 (small)ethnic groups.Yimakan storytelling is a rich oral tradition that 61 (pass)down through generations.It is narrated in the Hezhe language and conveys the ethnic history,heroic stories,fishing and hunting lifestyle, customs,and moral 62(value)of the Hezhe people. 高二英语学科第7页共8页 Since being listed as 63 project in urgent need of protection in 2011,great efforts have been made to enhance its vitality and visibility.In December 2023,64 China submitted the third periodic report on the safeguarding status of this heritage project,it also applied for its transition to the Representative List.UNESCO approved this report in 2024,recognizing China's efforts and encouraging ongoing practice,with an emphasis 65 community involvement in protective measures. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文（满分15分） 假定你是李华，外教Dvid准备用AI来批改学生的英语作文，你认为这一做法存在问题。请你 给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：1.说明问题：2.提出建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右：2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, I'm Li Hua from Class 3. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Lucy didn't want to visit California,much less live there,but when your parents are medical research scientists,they travel where the investigation takes them-and you go,too. They had found a new house in Califomia,but before they moved,Lucy's parents had to attend a conference in Berlin.Rather than delay Lucy's start at her new high school,they had arranged for her to stay with her brother,Chris,in Los Angeles until they returned. Lucy hated leaving Chicago,where all her friends were,and hated being treated like a child.When Chris had to work in the afternoon or evening,she had to go with him,sitting with a bunch of strangers. One evening,Chris told her he would be busy with an all-day movie shoot the next day and asked her to stay with the Carpenters next door,where a nanny that cared for the Carpenters'baby would be with her.Though annoyed at the thought of needing a nanny,she agreed unwillingly. Lucy arrived at the Carpenters'after school and was greeted by a young Asian girl not much older than she was.Her name was An Ha.She let Lucy in but excused herself right away to comfort the crying baby.Lucy thought the baby would never stop,but somehow An Ha managed to quiet him down.She returned to the living room and pulled out a box of embroidery ()Lucy pretended to be studying as An Ha stitched ()but the silence between them felt awkward.As Lucy was searching for something to say,her companion spoke."Do you like living here,Lucy?" "No,"replied Lucy,"I mean,I like Chris,and you're nice and so are the Carpenters,but I just want to go home.” "I miss home,too.My home is in Vietnam.When I arrived here,I spent quite a while looking for employment.Finally,the Carpenters offered me this job.Whenever I feel homesick,I stitch patterns my mom taught me-it makes me feel closer to her."Lucy realized they were both homesick,despite their different backgrounds and experiences. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 There might be something she could do to help them both,thought Lucy. When Chris cane to pick up Lucy,he was amazed by what he saw. 高二英语学科第8页共8页