陕西师大附中2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题

陕西师大附中2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 第一部分（听力共20分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Bicycle riding. 2. A. By the river. B. On the ground. C. Behind the leaves. 3. A. A map. B. A dictionary. C. A mobile phone. 4. A. Animals in China. B. Animals in America. C. Animals in Australia. 5. A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 9 hours. 6. A. Adam. B. Linda. C. Adam’s mother 7. A. He failed the exam. B. He worried about the exam. C. He got up late for the exam. 8. A. Happy. B. Lively. C. Important. 9. A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A teacher. 10. A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11 How long did Dawei stay in New York? A. For 4 years. B. For 14 years. C. For 18 years. 12. What may Dawei say to the school kids now? A. Sorry. B. Thanks. C. Goodbye. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What did Bill think of Rick? A. He was quiet. B. He was friendly. C. He was hard-working. 14. Who is Alice? A. Bill’s friend. B. Rick’s friend. C. The girl’s friend. 15. What sport does the girl like best? A. Riding horses. B. Going biking. C. Playing tennis. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16. I want to be ________ when I grow up. 17. First, because I am ________ and I like travelling. 18. Another reason is that I want to know more about ________ and people. 19. To make ________ come true, I’m going to study more languages. 20. I will experience more whenever there are ________ to practice my skills. 第二部分（笔试共80分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Some people are interested in talking about life in the future. What will my life be like? Will it be more colorful or boring? Will it be more convenient or harder? Will there be more robots than human beings? When I ____1____ up this morning, I imagined it for a long time. Now I have a clear picture in my mind and I ____2____ a day in 2100 to you. In 2100, I’ll wake up in a smart bed. My robot helper ____3____ me the weather and my plans for the day. Instead of choosing clothes by myself, I’ll tell a clothes-preparing machine ____4____. There will be more clothes for me to choose because I’m rich. In the kitchen, a food-making machine will have my breakfast ready. Many people think the food will be less delicious and unhealthier in the future, because there will be much pollution, ____5____ I don’t think so, because the technology (科技) will help vegetables and fruit grow better. So the quality (质量) of food will be ____6____ than ever. Then I will eat ____7____ and get into my flying car quickly. I can fly in the sky, so I ____8____ about the traffic. I can also enjoy the beautiful view of the city because it’s a self-driving car. Suddenly (突然), I feel pain (疼痛). What ____9____ just now? Where am I now? Oh, I am on the floor. Wow, I fell off the bed. It ____10____ just a dream last night! 1. A. will get B. am getting C. get D. got 2. A. introduce B. introduced C. am introducing D. am going to introduce 3. A. tells B. will tell C. is telling D. told 4. A. what do I want to wear B. what I want to wear C. how do I want to wear D. how I want to wear 5. A. so B. and C. but D. because 6. A. healthy B. healthier C. good D. better 7. A. fast B. fastly C. slow D. slowly 8. A. worry B. worried C. won’t worried D. won’t be worried 9. A. happen B. happens C. happened D. will happen 10. A. am B. is C. was D. will be 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dream is not just a dream. For me, it makes me do something important for my future. Maybe I should have plans for my career (事业). Some people want to be writers when they grow up. That ____11____ they will write stories or books. But I want to be a cook, because I like cooking very much. I remember when I was a middle school student, I decided to make scallion oil noodles (葱油拌面), a ____12____ and delicious Chinese dish for my family. I found the recipe online and got all the ____13____ ready, such as noodles, scallion oil and a little sauce (酱油). Let me introduce the cooking steps to you. First, I washed the scallions ____14____ and cut them into pieces. After that, I heated a ____15____ on the stove (炉子). ____16____ the oil was hot, I put the scallions into the pan. The scallions started to give off a smell of burning as they were fried in oil. I followed the ____17____ carefully to make this dish successfully. While the scallions were frying, I ____18____ some water in another pot and cooked the noodles in it. When the noodles were done, I put them in a bowl. Then, I poured the scallion oil over the noodles and added ____19____ soy sauce. Finally, I mixed everything. “____20____ nice they smell!” my family said. After that experience, I fell in love with cooking and wanted to cook for my family although I didn’t have much time because of learning. But never hesitate (犹豫) to show your love and cook for your loved ones. Cooking is love made visible! Hope one day I’ll be a cook. 11. A. mashes B. matters C. means D. misses 12. A. energetic B. slim C. boring D. classic 13. A. snacks B. vegetables C. drinks D. ingredients 14. A. easily B. carefully C. hopefully D. suddenly 15. A. bowl B. plate C. fork D. pan 16. A. Although B. Since C. When D. Therefore 17. A. order B. rules C. pictures D. instructions 18. A. added B. cut C. had D. made 19. A. some B. many C. few D. no 20. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） 【Discover the past探寻过去】 In modern society, people use popular social media such as Wechat, QQ and Chinese Tiktok to send messages and talk. What about the ancient time? What did people do to communicate in the past? ____21____ Alp horns (阿尔卑斯号角) were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. ____22____ So, Alp horns are hard to blow. Then why do people use them? Well, they make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice. Herdsmen (牧民) used them to call cows in the distance for milking. At sunset, Alp horns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well. Nowadays, they’re mostly used as musical instruments. ____23____ They use a whistled (口哨的) language called Silbo, which comes from their language Spanish. Whistling can be heard within kilometres, which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting. Silbo can be used for all kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. Let’s see some other ways. ____24____ This is called visual (视觉的) communication, and it includes the use of flags and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal tower, they lit a smoky fire. When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke, they lit fires too. ____25____ Different people have their own ways to send messages, while the purpose is always the same: to let others know the information as fast as possible. A. They are very long and heavy. B. Here are some interesting answers. C Other people have their own special ways of sending messages. D. In this way messages about the enemy’s arrival could travel a long way. E. Do you know it’s possible to send messages without making a noise? 第二节：阅读A、B、C三部分内容，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A The history of food is never simple. It witnesses (见证) the ups and downs of people’s activities. Behind each food, there are always some interesting stories. Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a Western dessert. However, this sweet treat actually came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao—it just means “ice cream” in English. It was a lot like modern ice cream. Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains after eating too much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo tasted binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. People there added heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is history! Sometimes, totally different cultures have similar dishes. Iranians love a kind of flat bread, sangak. People in Shaanxi, China, love stone pancakes. These two look almost the same! People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. Many people call it the “Chinese hamburger”. But in fact, the arepas of Venezuela look more like the twin brother of roujiamo! The history of foods is complicated (复杂的) but fun to know about. Food is a bridge between cultures. When foods cross borders, sweet things can happen. 26. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 27. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. The story became a secret. B. People stopped eating ice cream. C. You can know the rest of the story from history books. D. There were lots of stories in the history books. 28. Which is a perfect example of the sentence “sometimes, totally different cultures have similar dishes”? A. In Song Dynasty, Chinese started to make binglao. B. People in Shaanxi love stone pancakes and roujiamo. C. People added heavy cream and new tastes to binglao in Europe. D. Iranians love flat bread and people in Shaanxi love stone pancakes. 【Seize the present把握现在】 B Take a look outside, and you can find plants almost everywhere—high on the top of mountains, in the sea, in dark or sunny places. Plants have been on Earth for hundreds of millions of years and there are over 300, 000 kinds of plants. Plants go through a process (过程) of photosynthesis. In the sunlight, they produce sugar and O2. Plants do it for a long time, so there is always sugar and O2 being made. Plants have an important role in the world. They produce most of the world’s O2, and they are important in the food chain. Almost all living things depend on (依赖) plants to live. Animals depend on plants to get nutrients (养分) as well as O2. Environmental factors (因素) like light, temperature and water can influence plants’ growth. It’s important to understand how these factors influence plants. 29. Why does the writer write Paragraph 1? A. To enjoy different plants. B. To show the history of plants. C. To describe different places. D. To introduce the topic of plants. 30. 新考法·图文转换题 Which picture can show “photosynthesis” in Paragraph 2? A. B. C. D. 31. What can animals get from plants according to the passage? A. Water and O2. B. Sugar and light. C. Nutrients and O2. D. Fruit and water. 32. What may the passage talk about next? A. Where to find plants. B. Why plants are everywhere. C. Which environmental factor matters most. D. How environmental factors influence plants. 【Hope for the future 畅想未来】 C Drones (无人机) are very popular in our daily life. They can do a lot of things for us, such as taking photos, sending things and following wild animals. And now they have many other good uses. Can you believe it? Drones can even serve people coffee. A company has made this kind of drone. It can deliver (传递) coffee to people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s lifestyle. Then, the drone will fly to the person. There is a special device (设备) under the drone. It helps the drone give people coffee. The drone can also learn about someone’s coffee-drinking habits and predict when someone needs his or her next cup of coffee. Drones can also save lives. One company in Africa uses drones to deliver medicine and blood to save many people’s lives. The drones are able to fly at a speed of up to 60 miles (英里) per hour. A 92-year-old man was lost in the woods. The police worked all night but couldn’t find him. Luckily, a drone found him in 20 minutes. Drones can also help firefighters (消防员) know about the fire in wildfire fight. In the near future, drones will be widely (广泛地) used in our life. They will make our life more and more convenient (方便的). 33. Which is true according to the text? A. Drones can send anything in the near future. B. Drones can help make coffee at home. C. Doctors use drones to save animals’ lives in Africa. D. A drone helped find a 92-year-old missing man. 34. Which is the best title for the text? A. Drones Can Save Lives B. Drones Have Many Uses C. Drones Can Find the Lost D. Drones Can Serve People Coffee 35. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A. Education. B. History. C. Science. D. Health. Ⅴ.完成句子（共10小题，计10分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 对于大多数人来说，在公共场合说英语是一件有挑战的事。 For most people, it is ________ ________ to speak English in public. 37. 有时，人们在找到合适的学习方法这件事上有困难。 Sometimes, people ________ ________ in finding suitable learning methods. 38. 为了获取更多知识，你应该认真对待每一节课。 To get more knowledge, you should ________________. 39. 为了提升英语口语，你可以和说英语的人交流。 To improve your spoken English, you can ________________ English speakers. 40. 老师教学生们用这门语言去设计海报并展出。 Teachers teach students to ________________ posters in this language and show them to others. 41. 了解中国和西方国家的差异也能帮助你更好地理解它。 Knowing ________________ China and Western countries can also help you better understand it. 42. 另外，请关注词语的用法。 What’s more, please ________________ the use of words. 43. 当你知道一个单词的真正含义时，你才能不假思索地使用它。 When you know the real meaning of a word, you will be able to use it ________________. 44. 努力后，当你成功时，你会感到更加自信与快乐。 After hard work, when you succeed, you will feel ________________ and happier. 45. 当然，随着中文越来越流行，我们应亲身传播我们自己的语言。 Well, as Chinese is becoming more and more popular, we should spread our own language ________________. Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） reason, be, add, feel, we, one, look, connect, festival, China The sweetest memory of my childhood was about a round table. When I ____46____ little, my whole family got together on different traditional ____47____ to have dinner, especially on the Chinese New Year’s Eve and the ____48____ day of the Spring Festival. When I got a bit older, my aunt brought her boyfriend home and my grandma cheerfully ____49____ another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much closer to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us ____50____ sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, we agreed that his chair should remain (保持) the same, even though his seat was empty. We all have a table like this in ____51____ homes. It is a symbol of reunion. It is like a ____52____ between us and family. Although the ____53____ why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. We express love not only to our family, but also to our nation and even the world. The history of our nation is about ____54____ for and working hard for our round table. The round table is a symbol of _____55_____ feelings. It was, it is and it will always be. Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Plans are very important in our lives. That’s because they can make our lives more organized and help us save time. So how can we make good plans? First, we need to set clear goals. Once we know our goals, we can break them into smaller steps. We name these ‘mini-goals’. Next, we should write down our plans. We can make daily, weekly or monthly plans. For daily plans, we can list the things we need to do each day. This helps us not to miss anything important. Also, we need to be realistic (务实的) when making plans. Don’t make the goals too difficult, or we may feel sad and lose confidence. We can start with easy goals and then make them a bit harder as we improve. Finally, we should stick to our plans. Sometimes, it may be difficult, but if we keep trying, we will get used to it and make our lives better. 56. Why are plans important in our lives? Because they can help us ________________. 57. What does the underlined word ‘This’ refer to in Paragraph 3? It refers to ________________. 58. What might happen if we set goals that are too difficult? We might ________________. 59. How many steps does the writer mention to make good plans? The writer mentions (提及) ________________ steps. 60. What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words? The title can be ‘________________’. Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Jack (A) and his friend Linda (B) are talking on the phone) A: Hello, Linda. This is Jack. I heard you went to China last month. ____61____? B: It was amazing. I went to some interesting cities. A: Sounds great. ____62____? B: Beijing, Shanghai, and Xi’an. A: Wow, sounds interesting. ____63____? B: I like Xi’an best. Because there are not only famous historical sites (历史遗迹) such as the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑), but also many beautiful natural parks like Qujiang Pool Heritage Park (曲江池公园). A: ____64____? B: Yes. I took a walk along the lake, and flew a kite with my parents. A: I can’t wait to visit Xi’an. Would you like to tell me about your travel plan? B: ____65____. A: Thank you. Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计10分） 66. 探寻过去，知得失。把握现在，赢未来。现在的你，和小学时的你，似乎在很多方面发生了变化。 未来的你，也会继续遇到不同的机遇与挑战，做出翻天覆地的改变。 请以“Me, in the Future”为题，畅想未来你将从事的职业，居住的环境，业余生活等，写篇英语短文。你可以参考以下问题。 1. What’s your dream job and why? How are you going to achieve your goal? 2. Where will you live? 3. How will you travel around? 4. What activities will you do in your free time? 要求： 1.参考提示问题，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）； 5.不能使用本卷其他板块中的原句。 Let me tell you what I will be like in the future. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 陕西师大附中2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 第一部分（听力共20分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1 A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Bicycle riding. 2. A. By the river. B. On the ground. C. Behind the leaves. 3. A. A map. B. A dictionary. C. A mobile phone. 4. A. Animals in China. B. Animals in America. C. Animals in Australia. 5. A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 9 hours. 6. A. Adam. B. Linda. C. Adam’s mother 7. A. He failed the exam. B. He worried about the exam. C. He got up late for the exam. 8. A. Happy. B. Lively. C. Important. 9. A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A teacher. 10. A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How long did Dawei stay in New York? A. For 4 years. B. For 14 years. C. For 18 years. 12. What may Dawei say to the school kids now? A. Sorry. B. Thanks. C. Goodbye. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What did Bill think of Rick? A. He was quiet. B. He was friendly. C. He was hard-working. 14. Who is Alice? A. Bill’s friend. B. Rick’s friend. C. The girl’s friend. 15. What sport does the girl like best? A. Riding horses. B. Going biking. C. Playing tennis. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16. I want to be ________ when I grow up. 17. First, because I am ________ and I like travelling. 18. Another reason is that I want to know more about ________ and people. 19. To make ________ come true, I’m going to study more languages. 20. I will experience more whenever there are ________ to practice my skills. 第二部分（笔试共80分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. B Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） 【Discover the past探寻过去】 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. E 25. D 第二节：阅读A、B、C三部分内容，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 【Seize the present把握现在】 B 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. C 32. D 【Hope for the future 畅想未来】 C 【33~35题答案】 【答案】33. D 34. B 35. C Ⅴ.完成句子（共10小题，计10分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 【36题答案】 【答案】 ①. a ②. challenge 【37题答案】 【答案】 ①. have ②. difficulty##trouble##problems 【38题答案】 【答案】take every class seriously 【39题答案】 【答案】communicate with 【40题答案】 【答案】design 【41题答案】 【答案】the differences between 【42题答案】 【答案】pay attention to 【43题答案】 【答案】without thinking##without hesitation##without thinking twice 【44题答案】 【答案】more confident 【45题答案】 【答案】in person Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. was 47. festivals 48. first 49. added 50. feel 51. our 52. connection 53. reasons 54. looking 55. Chinese Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. organize our lives and save time 57. Listing the things we need to do each day 58. feel sad and lose confidence 59. 4##four 60. How to make good plans Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. How was your trip 62. Which cities did you go to 63. Which city do you like best 64. Did you enjoy yourself in Qujiang Pool Heritage Park 65. Of course/Sure/Yes, I’d love to Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计10分） 【66题答案】 【答案】 例文： Let me tell you what I will be like in the future. My dream job is to be an environmental scientist because I want to help protect our planet. To achieve this, I will study science hard and learn more about nature. In the future, I will probably live in a green city with many trees and clean air. I will travel around by electric bikes or solar-powered cars to reduce pollution. In my free time, I will take photos of beautiful nature and write articles about it online. I also plan to grow my own vegetables in a small garden. I believe the future will be greener and I can live a meaningful life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $