山东菏泽市单县、巨野县2025-2026学年九年级第一学期期末测试英语

听力原文 1. Nice to meet you, Emma. 2. Good morning. May I have your name? 3. Cindy, how do you travel to work? 4. Whose books are these, John? 5. What's the weather like today? 6. W: Do you have any hobbies, Ben? M: Well, I like playing sports, tennis, and ping-pong, things like that. 7. W: Excuse me. M: Yes, madam. How can I help you? W: I bought this clock here last month, but it's broken. Can you repair it? M: No problem. 8. M: Excuse me. Is there somewhere to eat near here? W: Yes. There are some nice restaurants next to the swimming pool on Carson Street. M: Carson Street. Okay. I see. Thanks a lot. 9-10. W: Hello, everyone. I'm Tina. I want to share my experience at a summer camp last month. The main activity of the camp was learning traditional Chinese paper cutting. At first, I was not good at it. But with the teacher's help, I made a beautiful paper cutting of a monkey. The most important thing I learned was not paper cutting itself, but how to communicate with teammates. 11-12. M: Have you got a single room for two nights? W: Yes, but only on the top floor. M: What price is it? W: Thirty-four pounds a night. M: Fair enough. Can you show me the room, please? W: Of course. Follow me, please. 13-15. W: What did you do during the weekend? M: I went skating with my friends at the park. What about you? W: Actually, I also went skating. I go skating every weekend with my father. We usually skate about 20 kilometers each time. M: Wow! How can you skate so far? W: I've been skating for three years now. You could skate that far, too. Let's go skating together next weekend. M: Okay. 16-20. Group discussions are often part of class or homework. They are a good way to talk about your ideas and practice what you learn. For successful group discussions, follow these suggestions. 1. Prepare. If you know what the discussion will be about, find some information first. Read about the topic or review class notes. 2. Take notes before and during the discussion. 3. Listen. When other people speak, pay attention to what they say. 4. Ask questions to get more information. 5. Be active. Don't just sit there quietly. Share your ideas. Everyone can learn from others in the group. 6. Be polite. Use proper language. For example, thanks, excuse me, I'm sorry, please. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ABCCA 16. group 17. Prepare 18. speak 19. ideas 20. polite 二、阅读理解 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 21-25 AABAC 26-30 CBCBB 31-35 CABAC 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 36-40 DCAFE 三、语言运用 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 41-45 ACBCA 46-50 BACAB 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 51. methods 52. certainly 53. healthy 54. development 55. is 56. a 57. natural 58. to lead 59. were used 60. their 四、写作 第一节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 61. By making noises and moving parts of their bodies. /They say hello by making noises and moving parts of their bodies. 62. They put their arms up to tell other chimpanzees that there is danger. 63. We will understand what animals are saying and communicate with them. /They expect that one day in the future, we will understand what animals are saying and communicate with them. 64. How to translate animals' noises and expressions into a language that humans can understand. /They will use AI to learn how to translate animals' noises and expressions into a language that humans can understand. 65. we will be able to treat them more successfully. /we can take better care of our pets（或其他符合语境的合理答案） 第二节 短文写作 Running Has Changed My Life I have formed a good habit of running recently. I usually run for 30 minutes in the park near my home every morning. Since I started running, I have changed a lot. First, my body has become stronger and I seldom get sick. Second, running makes me more energetic, so I can focus better in class. What's more, it helps me stay positive and confident when I face difficulties in life. Running has really changed my life for the better, and I will keep this habit in the future. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期末测试 英 语 本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. See you. B. You’re welcome. C. Nice to meet you too. 2. A. Yes, I am. B. Hi, I’m Peter. C. Sure, here you are. 3. A. On foot. B. For 20 minutes. C. Three times a week. 4. A. They are Tom’s. B. They are brothers. C. They are in the library. 5. A. I like English. B. He’s tall. C. It’s rainy. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. What is Ben’s hobby? A. Listening to music. B. Playing sports. C. Reading books. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a clock. B. Repair a clock. C. Borrow a clock. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. Where does the man want to go? A. A restaurant. B. A swimming pool. C. A bank. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 9. Where did Tina go last month? A. A local zoo. B. An art museum. C. A summer camp. 10. Which paper cutting was made by Tina? A. B. C. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 11. Where is the single room for the man? A. On the top floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the ground floor. 12. What is the price of the single room for one night? A. £24. B. £34. C. £44. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 13. Where did the man go skating at the weekend? A. In a square. B. At a school. C. At a park. 14. Who does the woman go skating with every weekend? A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her father. 15. How long has the woman been skating? A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For seven years. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 How to make successful ____16____ discussions ____17____ Find some information first. Take notes Take notes before and during the discussion. Listen When other people ____18____, pay attention to what they say. Ask questions Ask questions to get more information. Be active Don’t just sit there quietly. Share your ____19____. Be ____20____ Use proper language. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Notes: IMO=in my opinion BFF=best friend forever 21. What is Sleepy Teen’s problem? A. She has no time to relax. B. She doesn’t get along with others. C. She has to raise money for her family. 22. What do Delphi and MelindaT both advise Sleepy Teen to do? A. Ask others for help. B. Make a list of activities. C. Stop going skateboarding. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A storybook. B. A website. C. A diary. B Years ago when I worked at a small local grocery store, I became familiar with an old lady. She was a regular customer, and we ended up getting in the habit of chatting whenever she came in. One day, during one of our chats I mentioned that I was going to take a day off for my 20th birthday later that month. She told me, “Well, I’ll have to bake you some cookies for your birthday, then.” I’d told her a couple weeks before though, and so the moment had slipped my mind by the time my birthday came around. Two days after my birthday, I was coming out of the restroom in the back when I heard someone calling my name. I walked back up to the front and saw her there. She came up to me, handed me a Ziploc bag with 5 cookies in it, and wished me a happy late birthday. It took all I had to hold back my tears in front of her. I’d even forgotten that she said she’d do that for me. She remembered to take the time out of her day to make the cookies for me when she didn’t even have to! And then she even had the humility to say, “They aren’t my best work, but I wanted to do something for you.” After she left, I called my mom and boyfriend and cried while I told them each what happened. I just wish I knew when her birthday was so I could do something nice for her. 24. What did the writer and the old lady often do in the store? A. They chatted a lot. B. They made cakes. C. They served customers. 25. What would the old lady do according to paragraph 2? A. She would take a day off. B. She would visit the writer’s mother. C. She would bake cookies for the writer. 26. What does the underlined part “the moment had slipped my mind” mean? A. The moment had worried me. B. I had fallen down and got hurt. C. I had forgotten about the moment. 27. What does the text mainly talk about? A. What the writer did on her birthday. B. How an old lady’s kindness moved the writer. C. Why the writer called her mother and boyfriend. C When you hear the word “home”, you probably think of the place you are living in right now. Maybe it is an apartment, a single house, or a two-story house. Maybe it is made of wood or stone. You may think houses are rather normal buildings, but some houses around the world are rather unique(独特的)! The Bedouin people of the Middle East and North Africa live in interesting homes. The Bedouin people live in the desert, and they move around without staying to live in one place very long. So, they live in tents that are made of animal hair. The tents are easy to put up and take down when they move from place to place. Before people made the first tents, they lived in caves(洞穴). Some people in the southern part of Spain live in caves today, too! They call these cave homes “cuebas.” These caves keep the house cool during the summer and warm during the winter. Another type of home is the “igloo” used by the Inuit people of Canada and Greenland. Igloos are normally made of ice and snow. The igloo protects the people from the wind as well as keeps them warm. In fact, the temperature inside an igloo can even reach 16°C just from body heat alone. The Bagabao people of the Philippines used to live in what may be a childhood dream for some—a treehouse! These treehouses were built so that the people could watch for enemies and protect themselves from wild and dangerous animals. In addition, the people could stay cool in their treehouses during the hot summer season. Although the Bagabao people don’t live in these treehouses anymore, they still use things like them for resting and for meeting people. If you ever get the chance, be sure to check out different homes of different cultures! 28. What is the characteristic of cuebas? A. They are easy to put up and take down. B. They are widely used by the Inuit people. C. They are cool in summer and warm in winter. 29. What can we learn about an igloo? A. It is very common in Spain. B. It is normally made of ice and snow. C. It can be used to watch for enemies. 30. Which is the house the Bagabao people used to live in? A. B. C. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Ways to Build Houses B. The Best Places to Live C. Homes Around the World D There are only two kinds of lions in the world today. Asiatic lions used to travel from Greece to India. Today, only about 200 to 300 live in a national park in India. African lions lived in most of Africa, except for the desert. Today only 20,000 to 30,000 African lions are found in eastern and southern Africa. What happened? One of the reasons is loss of habitat(栖息地). In Africa, lions have lost nearly 75% of their habitat to development. Lions live in grasslands and in wooded areas. They like to be by water holes or rivers for drinking. Also many of the animals they hunt come to water to drink. These are areas where people like to live and farm and raise animals. More people means fewer lions. Lions are the only members of the cat family that live in groups. A group of lions living together is called a pride. A pride can have from 1 to 4 male (雄性) lions and 5 to 10 female lions, plus their babies. A pride needs a lot of land. A pride can travel 8 to 10 kilometres a day hunting. Prides are very territorial(领地的). This means that they will fight with any other lions that come into their areas. The fighting usually happens among the male lions. Younger males will challenge the male lions of a pride and try to kill them. Then they will take over the pride. In Africa, most lions are found in wildlife sanctuaries(避难所) and national parks. There are still some who live outside these areas. They are always in danger of being killed by livestock owners and hunters. Even inside the sanctuaries and parks, lions are not always safe. People need to be educated about what is happening to lions and work together to keep them safe. 32. What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A. The number of lions is smaller. B. African lions like to move around. C. Lions are used to living in the desert. 33. What caused the loss of lions’ habitat in Africa? A. Climate change. B. Human activities. C. Water pollution. 34. What do we know about a pride? A. A pride needs much land. B. There is no fighting among prides. C. A pride can have at least 5 male lions. 35. What will the writer most probably talk about next? A. The food of lions. B. The habitat of lions. C. The ways of saving lions. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The holiday season is an ideal time to spread joy among the people who live near you. Doing something thoughtful to help them can lift their spirits. It can also make your own holiday more meaningful. ____36____ Start small. ____37____ You can take the time to say hello to a neighbour, carry grocery bags or packages for an older person, or stop to talk with a younger neighbour who looks up to you. These can have a positive influence on someone’s day. ____38____ Many people like to show their appreciation(感激) for their neighbours at the holidays by sharing a small gift. For example, with an adult’s help, you can make cookies, put a few in a gift bag, and give them to your neighbour with a note like, “We hope these treats bring holiday smiles!” Another idea is to give them a mug(杯子) with hot cocoa packets inside along with a note that says “Warm wishes!” ____39____ Check in. Many people have family to spend the holidays with, but some neighbours who live alone might be feeling a little lonely at this time of year. ____40____ While you’re there, you can ask them if they need anything. Another idea to discuss with your family is inviting a few neighbours to a holiday “open house” where you can share treats, a warm drink, and conversation. A. Share a homemade gift. B. Take the time to travel with them. C. Little acts of kindness can have a big influence. D. Here are some simple ways to help your neighbours. E. With a parent, drop by their home to offer season’s greetings. F. You could also take a homemade holiday greetings card to them. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Three first graders in Virginia are being praised as real-life heroes after their quick thinking and teamwork. They helped save their teacher’s life during a(an) ____41____ moment in the classroom. The incident happened last week at Lakeview Elementary School in Colonial Heights, where 23-year-old Madison Swift was ____42____ in her first year as an educator. While working with a student and eating at the same time, Swift suddenly began choking(噎住) on her food and was unable to ____43____. That’s when three of her ____44____—7-year-old Kolton Hersh and 6-year-olds Dereck Contreras-Franco and Bryson Doss—immediately realised something was ____45____. As their teacher struggled(挣扎), each boy jumped into action in his own way. Dereck ran to ____46____ the classroom’s emergency call button(按钮) and, along with other students, quickly told the office that their teacher was choking. Bryson rushed out of the room to get ____47____ from another teacher across the hallway. Meanwhile, Kolton stayed right by Swift’s side and began giving her back ____48____ to try to remove the food. Swift later recalled that those back blows worked. The ____49____ was forced out, and help quickly arrived thanks to the boys’ fast reaction. “They 100% ____50____ my life,” she said, praising each of them for their courage and quick thinking. She believes that the little heroes will encourage more students to step up during an emergency. 41. A. dangerous B. interesting C. peaceful 42. A. singing B. feeding C. teaching 43. A. sleep B. breathe C. walk 44. A. dolls B. classmates C. students 45. A. wrong B. possible C. funny 46. A. move B. press C. test 47. A. help B. courage C. praise 48. A. hugs B. touches C. blows 49. A. food B. juice C. fruit 50. A. ruled B. saved C. shared 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 As an old Chinese saying goes, “Mind in peace gives you coolness.” When temperature rises in summer, Chinese people have some traditional ____51____(method) for reducing the summer heat besides keeping calm. Here are some choices which will ____52____(certain) bring you cool experience. Plum juice is a traditional ____53____(health) drink for summer in Beijing. It can reduce the harm from summer heat to human body. Because of the ____54____(develop) of storage technology, people can have the juice all year round, yet summer ____55____(be) the best time. Burning incense(熏香) made from herbs has ____56____ long history in China. Such incense can reduce the moisture(湿气) that may become a hotbed of illnesses in hot summer days, and protect you from being troubled by insects. Bamboo mat (席子) is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a ____57____(nature) smell. There are many sizes for pillow, bed and chair. The ones with pale green colours can bring visual comfort in summer heat. If you want ____58____(lead) a low carbon style of living, a fan is necessary in summer. It can make you feel cool. Also in ancient China, the silk fans with beautiful embroideries(刺绣) ____59____(use) by women quite often, especially unmarried young ladies. They used the fan to hide ____60____(they) mouth or face when they needed to show some feminine shyness. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 We already know that animals communicate with other animals and people. They say hello by making noises and moving parts of their bodies. For example, when two horses meet, they put their noses together. Chimpanzees touch hands to say hello. They also put their arms up to tell other chimpanzees that there is danger. Animals say a lot of other things too, but we don’t understand their language. However, the researchers from CETI (the Cetacean Translation Initiative) hope that one day in the future, we will understand what animals are saying. And, even more exciting, we will communicate with them! So how will this happen? Well, scientists are collecting thousands of videos, for example, of dogs’ noises and facial expressions. They will use AI (artificial intelligence) to learn how to translate these noises and expressions into a language that humans can understand. We will discover the emotions that animals are expressing and the messages that they are trying to give us. Of course, this will be fascinating, but will it help us in any way? Well, yes! We will know if our pets are sick, and we will know which part of their body is hurting. This means ________________________. And that’s a very good thing! 61. How do animals say hello? ___________________________________________________ 62. What do chimpanzees do when there is danger? ___________________________________________________ 63. What do the researchers from CETI expect? ___________________________________________________ 64. What will scientists use AI to learn according to paragraph 3? ___________________________________________________ 65. Complete the sentence in paragraph 4 with proper words. ___________________________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 66. 假定你是李华，你近来养成了跑步的习惯。请你以 “Running Has Changed My Life” 为题写一篇英语短文，并向学校英文报投稿。内容包括： 1. 你的跑步习惯（如时间、地点等）； 2. 跑步带来的变化（如身体、生活态度等）。 注意： 1. 词数80−100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语试题听力测试部分共分3节，现在是听力试音时间。May I have your attention, please? This is an important message for you. Because of the heavy rain, the basketball match between class two and class five will not be held on our school playground as planned, but you need not feel disappointed for IT will be held at the Johnson sports centre. The schoolbus ses will be leaving at two o'clock this afternoon to take you to the centre. The match will begin at three P. M. You will be returning to school at five fifty teen in time to catch your usual buses home. All of you must be at the front gate of our school at one forty pm. Don't be late. Hope you have a good time. That's all. Thank you. May I have your attention, please? This is an important message for you. Because of the heavy rain, the basketball match between class two and class five will not be held on our school playground as planned, but you need not feel disappointed for IT will be held at the Johnson sports centre. The schoolbus ses will be leaving at two o'clock this afternoon to take you to the centre. The match will begin at three P. M. You will be returning to school at five fifteen in time to catch your usual buses home. All of you must be at the front gate of our school at one forty P. M. Don't be late. Hope you have a good time. That's all. Thank you. 试音到此结束。英语试题听力测试部分现在正式开始，请打开试卷第一页，请看第一部分听力测试第一节。第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One nice to meet you, emma. One nice to meet you, ema. Too, good morning. May I have your name? Too, good morning. May I have your name? Three, Cindy, how do you travel to work? Three, Cindy, how do you travel to work? For whose books are these, john? For whose books are these, john? Five、what's the weather like today? Five、what's the weather like today? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答以下小题。do you have any hobbies? Ban. well, I like playing sports, tennis and pingpong, things like that. Do you have any hobby? Ban. well, I like playing sports, tennis and pingpong, things like that. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。Excuse me, yes. madam, how can I help you? I bought this clock here last month, but it's broken. Can you repair? IT? No problem. Excuse me, yes. madam, how can I help you? I bought . this clock here last month, but it's broken. Can you repair? IT? No problem. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。Excuse me, is there somewhere to eat near here? Yes, there are some nice restaurants next to the swimming pool on carston street. Carsons street. Okay, I see. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, is there somewhere to eat near here? Yes, there are some nice restaurants next to the swimming pool on carston street. Carsons street. Okay, I see. Thanks a lot. 听第四段材料，回答以下小题。Hello everyone, i'm tina. I want to share my experience at a summer camp. Last month, the main activity of the camp was learning traditional chinese paper cutting. At first, I was not good at IT, but with the teacher's help, I made a beautiful paper cutting off a monkey. The most important thing I learned was not paper cutting itself, but how to communicate with teammates. Hello, everyone, i'm tina. I want to share my experience at a summer camp. Last month, the main activity of the camp was learning traditional chinese paper cutting. At first, I was not good at IT, but with the teacher's help, I made a beautiful paper cutting off a monkey. The most important thing I learned was not paper cutting itself, but how to communicate with teammates. 听第五段材料，回答以下小题。Have you got a single room for two nights? Yes, but only on the top floor. What Price is IT . thirty four pounds at night? Fair enough. Can you show me the room please? Of course. Follow me, please. Have you got a single room for two nights? Yes, but only on the top floor. What Price is IT? Thirty four pounds a night? Fair enough. Can you show me the room please? Of course, follow me, please. 听第六段材料，回答以下小题。what did you do during the weekend? I went skating with my friends at the park. What about you? Actually, I also went skating. I go skating every weekend with my father. We usually skate about twenty kilometers . each time. Well, how can you get? So far. i've been skating for three years now. You could escape that far too. Let's go skating together . next weekend. Okay. what did you do during the weekend? I went skating with my friends at the park. What about you? Actually, I also went skating. I go skating every weekend with my father. We usually skate about twenty kilometers each time. Well, how can you skate? So far? I've been skating for three years now. You could escape that far too. Let's go skating together . next weekend. okay? 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。Group discussions are often part of class or homework. They are a good way to talk about your ideas and practice what you learn. For successful group discussions, follow these suggestions. One, prepare. If you know what the discussion will be about, find some information first, read about the topic, or review class notes. Two, take notes before and during the discussion. Three, listen when other people speak, pay attention to what they say for, ask questions to get more information. Five, be active. Don't just sit there quietly share your ideas. Everyone can learn from others in the group. Six, be polite, use proper language, for example. thanks. Excuse me, i'm sorry, please. Group discussions are often part of class or homework. They are a good way to talk about your ideas and practice what you learn. For successful group discussions, follow these suggestions. One, prepare if you know what the discussion will be about, find some information first, read about the topic or review class notes. Two, take notes before and during the discussion. Three, listen when other people speak, pay attention to what they say for, ask questions to get more information. Five, be active, don't just sit there quietly share your ideas. Everyone can learn from others in the group. Six, be polite, use proper language, for example. thanks. Excuse me, i'm sorry, please. 第三节到此结束。英语试题。听力测试部分到此结束。请考生将听力试题答案填涂到答题卡上，然后做其他试题。 参考答案与解析 一、听力部分 第一节 1. C 根据听力原文“Nice to meet you, Emma.”，对应的最佳应答语为“Nice to meet you too.”，选C。 2. B 根据听力原文“Good morning. May I have your name?”，回答应介绍自己的名字，“Hi, I'm Peter.”符合语境，选B。 3. A 根据听力原文“Cindy, how do you travel to work?”，问题是询问上班的交通方式，“On foot.”表示步行，符合要求，选A。 4. A 根据听力原文“Whose books are these, John?”，问题是询问书的归属，“They are Tom's.”表示这些是Tom的书，选A。 5. C 根据听力原文“What's the weather like today?”，问题是询问天气，“It's rainy.”表示今天下雨，选C。 第二节 6. B 根据听力原文中Ben的回答“Well, I like playing sports, tennis, and ping-pong, things like that.”，可知他的爱好是做运动，选B。 7. B 根据听力原文中女士的话“I bought this clock here last month, but it's broken. Can you repair it?”，可知她想修理钟表，选B。 8. A 根据听力原文中男士的话“Excuse me. Is there somewhere to eat near here?”，可知他想去餐厅吃饭，选A。 9. C 根据听力原文中Tina的话“I want to share my experience at a summer camp last month.”，可知她上个月去了夏令营，选C。 10. B 根据听力原文中Tina的话“I made a beautiful paper cutting of a monkey.”，可知她做的是猴子图案的剪纸，对应选项B。 11. A 根据听力原文中女士的话“Yes, but only on the top floor.”，可知单人间在顶层，选A。 12. B 根据听力原文中女士的话“Thirty-four pounds a night.”，可知单人间一晚的价格是34英镑，选B。 13. C 根据听力原文中男士的话“I went skating with my friends at the park.”，可知他周末去公园滑冰了，选C。 14. C 根据听力原文中女士的话“I go skating every weekend with my father.”，可知她每个周末和爸爸一起去滑冰，选C。 15. A 根据听力原文中女士的话“I've been skating for three years now.”，可知她已经滑冰三年了，选A。 第三节 16. group 根据听力原文“Group discussions are often part of class or homework.”，可知此处填group，构成“group discussions”表示小组讨论。 17. Prepare 根据听力原文“1. Prepare. If you know what the discussion will be about, find some information first.”，可知此处填Prepare，作为讨论的第一步建议。 18. speak 根据听力原文“3. Listen. When other people speak, pay attention to what they say.”，可知此处填speak，表示当别人说话时要注意倾听。 19. ideas 根据听力原文“5. Be active. Don't just sit there quietly. Share your ideas.”，可知此处填ideas，表示要分享自己的想法。 20. polite 根据听力原文“6. Be polite. Use proper language.”，可知此处填polite，表示要使用恰当的语言，保持礼貌。 二、阅读理解 第一节 A 21. A 根据Sleepy Teen的描述“I simply don't have time to relax anymore.”，可知她的问题是没有时间放松，选A。 22. A Delphi建议“how about asking for help?”，MelindaT建议“Maybe a relative or your BFF can help you with that.”，两人都建议向他人求助，选A。 23. B 文本呈现为网页形式，包含“Home | Lifestyle | School work”等导航栏，还有“REPLY”“LIKE”等互动按钮，符合网站的特征，选B。 B 24. A 根据第一段“we ended up getting in the habit of chatting whenever she came in.”，可知作者和老妇人经常在店里聊天，选A。 25. C 根据第二段中老妇人的话“Well, I'll have to bake you some cookies for your birthday, then.”，可知她要为作者烤饼干，选C。 26. C 根据后文“I'd even forgotten that she said she'd do that for me.”，可知“the moment had slipped my mind”表示“我已经忘记了那个时刻”，选C。 27. B 全文讲述了老妇人记得作者的生日并为她烤饼干，这件事让作者深受感动，核心是老妇人的善意打动了作者，选B。 C 28. C 根据第三段“These caves keep the house cool during the summer and warm during the winter.”，可知cuebas的特点是冬暖夏凉，选C。 29. B 根据第四段“Igloos are normally made of ice and snow.”，可知冰屋通常由冰雪制成，选B。 30. B 根据第五段“The Bagabao people of the Philippines used to live in what may be a childhood dream for some—a treehouse!”，可知Bagabao人过去住在树屋里，对应选项B的图片。 31. C 文章介绍了世界各地不同文化的独特住房，包括贝都因人的帐篷、西班牙的洞穴屋、因纽特人的冰屋和菲律宾的树屋，最佳标题为“Homes Around the World”，选C。 D 32. A 第一段对比了亚洲狮和非洲狮过去与现在的数量，说明狮子的数量减少了，选A。 33. B 根据第二段“In Africa, lions have lost nearly 75% of their habitat to development... These are areas where people like to live and farm and raise animals.”，可知人类的开发活动导致了狮子栖息地的丧失，选B。 34. A 根据第三段“A pride needs a lot of land.”，可知狮群需要大量的土地，选A。 35. C 最后一段提到“People need to be educated about what is happening to lions and work together to keep them safe.”，说明接下来作者很可能会谈论保护狮子的方法，选C。 第二节 36. D 前文提到假期是向邻居传递快乐的好时机，后文介绍了具体的方法，“Here are some simple ways to help your neighbours.”起到承上启下的作用，选D。 37. C 后文列举了和邻居打招呼、帮老人拎东西等小善举，“Little acts of kindness can have a big influence.”总结了这些小行为的影响，选C。 38. A 后文提到“sharing a small gift”“make cookies”等内容，“Share a homemade gift.”作为该段的主题句，符合语境，选A。 39. F 前文提到了送饼干、带热可可的杯子等礼物，“You could also take a homemade holiday greetings card to them.”是补充的另一种礼物选择，选F。 40. E 前文提到独居的邻居可能会感到孤独，“With a parent, drop by their home to offer season's greetings.”是针对这一情况的具体做法，选E。 三、语言运用 第一节 41. A 根据语境“他们在教室里的一个危险时刻帮助拯救了老师的生命”，“dangerous”表示危险的，符合语境，选A。 42. C 根据“in her first year as an educator”，可知Madison Swift是在教学，“teaching”表示教学，选C。 43. B 根据“Swift suddenly began choking on her food”，可知她噎住了，无法呼吸，“breathe”表示呼吸，选B。 44. C 根据前文“Three first graders”和“their teacher”，可知这三个是她的学生，“students”表示学生，选C。 45. A 根据语境，老师挣扎时，孩子们意识到出问题了，“wrong”表示错误的、出问题的，选A。 46. B 根据“the classroom's emergency call button”，可知是按下紧急呼叫按钮，“press”表示按压，选B。 47. A 根据语境，Bryson跑出去找其他老师寻求帮助，“help”表示帮助，选A。 48. C 根据后文“those back blows worked”，可知Kolton在给老师拍背，“blows”表示击打、拍击，选C。 49. A 根据前文“Swift suddenly began choking on her food”，可知拍背让食物被咳了出来，“food”表示食物，选A。 50. B 根据语境，孩子们救了老师的命，“saved”表示拯救，选B。 第二节 51. methods “some”后接可数名词复数，“method”的复数形式是“methods”，表示一些传统的方法。 52. certainly 用副词修饰动词“bring”，“certain”的副词形式是“certainly”，表示当然会带来凉爽的体验。 53. healthy 用形容词修饰名词“drink”，“health”的形容词形式是“healthy”，表示一种传统的健康饮品。 54. development 定冠词“the”后接名词，“develop”的名词形式是“development”，表示由于储存技术的发展。 55. is 句子主语是“summer”，第三人称单数，一般现在时，be动词用“is”，表示夏天是最佳时间。 56. a “have a long history”是固定搭配，表示有着悠久的历史。 57. natural 用形容词修饰名词“smell”，“nature”的形容词形式是“natural”，表示一种自然的气味。 58. to lead “want to do sth.”是固定用法，表示想要做某事，此处表示想要过低碳生活。 59. were used 主语“the silk fans”和“use”是被动关系，且时间是“in ancient China”，用一般过去时的被动语态“were used”，表示丝绸扇子在古代中国被女性使用。 60. their 用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“mouth or face”，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”，表示她们的嘴或脸。 四、写作 第一节 阅读表达 61. They say hello by making noises and moving parts of their bodies. 根据原文“They say hello by making noises and moving parts of their bodies.”直接得出答案。 62. They put their arms up to tell other chimpanzees that there is danger. 根据原文“They also put their arms up to tell other chimpanzees that there is danger.”直接得出答案。 63. They hope that one day in the future, we will understand what animals are saying and communicate with them. 根据原文“the researchers from CETI... hope that one day in the future, we will understand what animals are saying. And, even more exciting, we will communicate with them!”直接得出答案。 64. They will use AI to learn how to translate animals' noises and expressions into a language that humans can understand. 根据原文“They will use AI... to learn how to translate these noises and expressions into a language that humans can understand.”直接得出答案。 65. we can take better care of our pets（或其他符合语境的答案，如“we can help animals more effectively”等） 前文提到我们可以知道宠物是否生病以及哪里受伤，这意味着我们可以更好地照顾宠物。 第二节 短文写作 Running Has Changed My Life I have formed a good habit of running recently. I usually run for 30 minutes in the park near my home every morning. Since I started running, I have changed a lot. First, my body has become stronger and I seldom get sick. Second, running makes me more energetic, so I can focus better in class. What's more, it helps me stay positive and confident when I face difficulties in life. Running has really changed my life for the better, and I will keep this habit in the future. 解析：这篇作文围绕“跑步改变我的生活”展开，首先介绍了跑步的习惯（时间、地点），然后阐述了跑步带来的身体和生活态度上的变化，内容完整，符合题目要求，语言流畅，用词恰当。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $