湖南省衡阳市衡南县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025年下学期期末教学质量检测试卷 八年级英语 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 考生注意：请考生把答案写在答题卡的相应位置上，交卷时只交答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 1. What are they looking at? A. A rainbow. B. A tree. C. A butterfly. 2. How does the girl feel? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. 3. When did Mr Wood finish the book? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 4. What will the boy do next? A. Meet his grandma. B. Make the bed. C. Sweep the floor. 5. Where are the speakers now? A. At the train station. B. At the farm market. C. At the coffee shop. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When did the girl come back? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday C. Last Saturday. 7. How was the weather in London? A. It was rainy. B. It was sunny. C. It was windy. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Who will the girl take a walk with? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her dog. 9. What is the girl doing now? A. Having dinner. B. Watching TV. C. Collecting rubbish. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. How did Tom go there? A. By air. B. By train. C. By ship. 11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Why is Jake sad? A. He lost the ball game. B. He didn’t practise at all. C. He didn’t make the team. 13. What is Jake good at? A. Running. B. Drawing. C. Singing. 14. What is Emma like? A. Kind. B. Straightforward. C. Funny. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What did Bob think of the camp? A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Terrible. 16. Where did Bob go camping? A In the forest. B. In the mountains. C. By the lake. 17. How long did it take them to put up the tent? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. An hour and a half. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题 18. When does the Cartoon Art Museum open every day? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 9:30 am. 19. What will the cartoon artist do? A. Sell her books. B. Give a talk. C. Draw some pictures. 20. How can people get free tickets? A. By making a call. B. By visiting the museum. C. By answering questions. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Amazing Talks Are Coming Our school will host TWO great talks just for you! Don’t miss out! Talk 1: Discover Your Future Career (职业) Join Ms. Chen to learn: √How to find your interests and skills √What jobs match your personality When: This Monday √Simple steps to start planning 5:30 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Fun part: Play a “Guess the Job” game. Where: School Gym Talk 2: Cook Delicious Meals Chef (厨师) Mr. Green will share √How to choose fresh ingredients √Simple recipes for beginners √Tips for cooking safely and happily When: Next Friday 3:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Gift: Recipe cards—Try 3 breakfasts this week Where: Cooking Classroom 302 1. How long is the talk by Ms. Chen? A. 30 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 90 minutes. 2. Where can we probably find the reading? A. In a recipe book. B. On a community poster. C. On a school notice board. B On a summer day, I visited Khiva in Uzbekistan (乌兹别克斯坦). It is a beautiful city. The city is famous for its history. It was one of the top three Silk Road stops in Uzbekistan. The most famous place in Khiva is Itchan Kala, an old town. It has a history of about 2,500 years. Many people describe it as a living museum. There are over 50 historical sites. They help visitors learn about the history and culture of Khiva. I arrived in Khiva in the morning and visited Itchan Kala first. Visiting it made me feel like a small child. The old town was like a labyrinth (迷宫) of streets. It was fun to walk around the streets. And each time I thought I was on the same road as before. I found myself turning a different corner. Then I saw a different building. My favourite building was the Tosh Hauli. It had very beautiful rooms. I stopped again and again to see them. People in Khiva are proud of their history and culture. They do a lot to protect them. For example, many people move out of Itchan Kala and live in other places to protect the old town. And now there is no car in it. 3. What can we know about Khiva from the passage? A. It was a museum. B. It has a history of about 5,000 years. C. It was a famous stop on the Silk Road. 4. How did the writer feel when he was in Itchan Kala? A. Warm. B. Interested. C. Proud. 5. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. People’s lives in Khiva. B. The most famous place in Khiva. C. People’s work on protecting Khiva’s history and culture. 6. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To talk about his trip. B. To show his love for history. C. To let more people know his town. C Hawaii is home to many special birds. One famous group is honeycreepers (旋蜜雀). The birds look small and pretty. Over 50 different kinds of honeycreepers used to live in Hawaii. Now, the number is only 17. Why are honeycreepers disappearing? One of the biggest reasons is mosquitoes (蚊子). When mosquitoes bite them, the birds can get sick and die. Before the 1800s, there were no mosquitoes in Hawaii. Once they arrived, birds had no protection from their bites. Some birds moved higher into Hawaii’s mountains, where it was too cool for mosquitoes. However, as the climate gets warmer, the insects are even reaching these areas. A local animal group, BNM, is trying to save the birds. It plans to lower the number of mosquitoes along with other partners. And they’re doing this in a surprising way, by adding more mosquitoes to Hawaii. This may sound like a bad plan, but there are actually some tricks to make it work. First, BNM only chooses special mosquitoes. They don’t bite birds. Secondly, when these mosquitoes have baby eggs, the eggs never hatch (孵化). Over time, the mosquito population will get smaller. But this can be a tough job. The birds live across huge areas in the mountains of different Hawaiian islands. Protecting all of them needs a lot of work. BNM hopes to use drones (无人机) to drop the special mosquitoes into the mountains. And it hopes the action will give Hawaii’s birds a chance to recover (恢复). 7. Why did some birds move higher into Hawaii’s mountains? A. To enjoy better weather. B. To stay away from mosquitoes. C. To find more food to eat. 8. How does BNM save honeycreepers? A. By killing more insects. B. By building special houses for them. C. By introducing special mosquitoes to the area. 9. The underlined word “tough” probably means “________”. A. difficult B. strange C. creative 10. What is the best title of the article? A. Interesting facts about honeycreepers B. The influence of climate change on insects C. A surprising plan to protect birds in Hawaii 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Home canning (密封罐装) is a good way to store food. You can make your own fruit jam, tomato sauce, or even ready-to-eat meals. ____11____ Let’s take a look at them. ·Help with the environment. Canning is almost zero-waste. You can store food in glass jars (罐子). And you can use the jars many times without creating waste. This is good for the environment. ·Keep healthy. ____12____ You can also know how much sugar, pepper, and salt go into your food. This makes the food healthier and safer for your family. ·____13____ When canned food is ready, you can eat it any time. It costs less than fresh food because fresh food’s price may change with seasons. ·Prepare for emergencies. Canned food can be stored for a long time. ____14____ If there is a disaster or an emergency, you won’t worry about running out of food. Home canning does have a lot of benefits. Why not give it a try? ____15____ A. Save money. B. But remember to do it the right way. C. It can help you get through hard times. D. Do you know what other benefits it has? E. You know exactly what ingredients are used. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What will your life be like in the future? I often think about this question in my free time. Now, let me tell you something about my life in the future. I think I will get into a good ____16____ and study music. If possible, I’ll be a famous ____17____ because I’m really good at playing the piano. I expect to take part in all kinds of ____18____ to meet like-minded and talented (有才能的) people. I hope to make more friends. There will be different kinds of robots ____19____ in our lives. Their coming will bring a great surprise to us. They will have different shapes (形状). Some of them will look like humans and some will look like animals. The robots will ____20____ my life greatly. They can help me with cooking and cleaning. They can also help with physical health and even ____21____. I won’t need to go to hospital or school. The air will be ____22____ and the world will be greener. I think it will be ____23____ for me to live a healthier life if I live in such a clean environment. I will just work for 10 years and spend the rest of my life travelling. I believe I will live ____24____ in the future. I think my life in the future will be colourful and ____25____. I’m really looking forward to the future. 16. A. museum B. university C. library 17. A. scientist B. fireman C. musician 18. A. concerts B. games C. meetings 19. A. appearing B. jumping C. dancing 20. A. surprise B. improve C. break 21. A. weather B. food C. education 22. A. longer B. fresher C. worse 23. A. successful B. difficult C. possible 24. A. carefully B. seriously C. comfortably 25. A. important B. strange C. fantastic 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 a, wise, energy, miss, way, confident, stick, because, of, you Li Ming was a young student. He wanted to learn English. At first, he was very ____26____ and excited. He thought learning English would be easy and he was very confident in his abilities. He decided ____27____ to a daily routine of reading and speaking. However, after a few weeks, Li Ming started to get tired ____28____ the routine. The words seemed difficult, and he felt like he was not making progress. He began to neglect (忽视) his daily practice—he ____29____ a few days at first, and then more. Li Ming’s teacher, Mrs Wang, noticed his change. Surprisingly, instead of getting angry, she advised (建议) him ____30____. “Li Ming,” she said, “Everyone feels this way sometimes. It’s normal to get tired. But progress often comes from trying ____31____ best, even when it’s hard. Don’t give up.” Li Ming thought about Mrs Wang’s words. He remembered his initial (最初的) excitement. He made ____32____ resolution. He told himself, “I will start practising again.” He found ____33____ to make learning more fun, like watching English cartoons and listening to English songs. He kept working hard, and slowly, he began to see progress. His ____34____ grew. Now, Li Ming enjoys English more than ever ____35____ he has formed good English learning habits. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 “Happy New Year! Let’s talk about your resolutions,” Jimmy’s mum says. “Well, a resolution is a promise to make a good change.” “Does a resolution have to be about school?” Jimmy asks. Mum smiles and says, “No. A resolution can be about anything you want.” Jimmy thinks for a while and says, “I’d like to make a resolution about health. I plan to exercise every day. To be healthy, I’m also going to eat healthily.” “I have another resolution,” Jimmy adds. “I also want to learn how to be organized.” Jimmy’s room is always in a mess. Every time he goes to his room, he has to step over many toys to reach his bed. Then he has to move some books off the bed before he can sit down. “Good resolution, Jimmy. I can teach you how to tidy up rooms,” Jimmy’s mum says. “Thank you, Mum. I will do better in it,” Jimmy says with a big smile on his face. He believes he can stick to these resolutions and improve himself. 36. According to Jimmy’s mother, what is a resolution? ________________________________________________ 37. What does Jimmy plan to do to improve his health? ________________________________________________ 38. How is Jimmy’s room? ________________________________________________ 39 What is your New Year’s resolution? ________________________________________________ 40. What does Jimmy’s mum think of the resolution? ________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 41. “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应如何与朋友交流，让友谊长存呢？请你根据下面的图示，以“How to Communicate with Our Friends”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 词数80左右，已给出部分不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名 How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年下学期期末教学质量检测试卷 八年级英语 时量：100分钟 满分：100分 考生注意：请考生把答案写在答题卡的相应位置上，交卷时只交答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 1. What are they looking at? A. A rainbow. B. A tree. C. A butterfly. 2. How does the girl feel? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. 3. When did Mr Wood finish the book? A In March. B. In April. C. In May. 4. What will the boy do next? A. Meet his grandma. B. Make the bed. C. Sweep the floor. 5. Where are the speakers now? A. At the train station. B. At the farm market. C. At the coffee shop. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When did the girl come back? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday C. Last Saturday. 7. How was the weather in London? A. It was rainy. B. It was sunny. C. It was windy. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Who will the girl take a walk with? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her dog. 9. What is the girl doing now? A. Having dinner. B. Watching TV. C. Collecting rubbish. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. How did Tom go there? A. By air. B. By train. C. By ship. 11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Why is Jake sad? A. He lost the ball game. B. He didn’t practise at all. C. He didn’t make the team. 13. What is Jake good at? A. Running. B. Drawing. C. Singing. 14. What is Emma like? A. Kind. B. Straightforward. C. Funny. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What did Bob think of the camp? A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Terrible. 16. Where did Bob go camping? A. In the forest. B. In the mountains. C. By the lake. 17. How long did it take them to put up the tent? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. An hour and a half. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18. When does the Cartoon Art Museum open every day? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 9:30 am. 19. What will the cartoon artist do? A. Sell her books. B. Give a talk. C. Draw some pictures. 20. How can people get free tickets? A. By making a call. B. By visiting the museum. C. By answering questions. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~2题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C B 【3~6题答案】 【答案】3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A C 【7~10题答案】 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. E 13. A 14. C 15. B 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. energetic 27. to stick 28. of 29. missed 30. wisely 31. your 32. a 33. ways 34. confidence 35. because 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A resolution is a promise to make a good change. 37. He plans to exercise every day and eat healthily. 38. It is always in a mess. 39. My New Year’s resolution is to read more books and improve my English proficiency. 40. Good./Great. 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 【41题答案】 【答案】例文 How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. It’s important for us to communicate with our friends. Here are some suggestions. First, we should trust our friends. Second, we should learn to share with our friends, especially when we have problems. Sharing problems is like cutting them in half. Third, we should help each other. When our friends are in trouble, we should try to help them solve problems. Finally, we should do something together. This can help us understand each other better. In a word, we should communicate with our friends. It can make our friendship stronger. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $