北京师范大学银川学校2025-2026学年第一学期高二年级期末考试英语试题

绝密★启用前 北师大银川学校2025-2026学年第一学期高二年级期末考试 英语试题 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 命题：钱博文 审核：赵萌萌 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证 号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案的标号；非选择题答 案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对应的答题区域内（黑色线框）题，写在草稿纸上超出答题区域 或非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.f9.18. C.￡9.15 答案是C。 1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Professor and student. B.Fellow workers. C.Doctor and patient. 2.Where does the man want to go? A.To the History Museum. B.To the Donghu Park C.To the City Library. 3.Why does the woman prefer to go to Shanghai by car? A.It is fast. B.It is cheap. C.It is convenient. 4.How many words does the man learn each week? A.Fifteen. B.Ten C.Six. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A classmate. B.A workmate. C.A neighbor. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 英语试卷第1页（共10页) 1 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.When did the woman start to play the pinne A.At 5 years old. B.At 11 years old. C.At 16 years old. 7.Why did the man play a lot of sports? A.He never liked the guitar. B.He preferred playing sports. C.He didn't have an instrument. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why is the woman flying to New York? A.To give a report. B.To meet a customer C.To attend an exhibition. 9.Where will Paul go first? A.Mr.Smith's house. B.The coffee shop. C.The home office. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where is the man going to have dinner on Friday night? A.At his mother's place. B.At his sister's place. C.At a restaurant. 11.When did the man's sister move out?. A.During high school. B.Right after high school. C.In her second year of college. 12.How often does the man usually see his sister? A.About once a week. B.About once a month. C.About once a year. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.In which year did the man start to volunteer? A.2014. B.2020. C.2015. 14.Why did the man choose to yolunteer after retirement? A.To find a good way to kill time. B.To put his experience and knowledge to use. C.To develop a new hobby. 15.What volunteer job is the man doing now? A.Being a guide B.Offering food to the homeless. C.Teaching in local schools. 16.What does the man gain from volunteering? A.Free education. B.A sense of purpose. C.Love for life. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What might the speaker be? A.Aresident. B.A fire fighter. C.Anews reporter. 18.Where did the fire start? A.From a store. B.From a park. C.From an apartment building. 19.When did the fire happen? A.An hour ago. B.Late last night. C.Early last night. 20.How did the people of Battery Park sound? A.Frightened. B.Calm. C.Surprised. 英语试卷第2页（共10页） 2 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Universal Fan Fest Nights 2026 Attention all thrill-seekers,pop culture fans,and theme park lovers!Universal Fan Fest Nights is making its grand entrance to Universal Studios Hollywood!If you've ever dreamed of exploring the park under the stars,this immersive(沉浸式的)experience is for you,. When Can You Attend? The Universal Fan Fest Nights in 2026 will take place on select nights:April 25-27 and May2-4,9-11,16-18, 2026.The event runs from 7:00 p.m.until 2:00 a.m.,giving you plenty of time to experience the magic! Who Should Attend? Whether you're a solo traveler,bringing your family,or making it a group adventure,Fan Fest Nights offers something for everyone.This is like the theme park version,filled with interactive experiences and celebrity surprises. What Makes the Nights Special? Themed Food Drinks:Walk in a world of flavor with particular themed food crafted to reflect your favorite fan culture.Specialty food stores will offer creatively designed dishes,ensuring a unique dining experience that adds the magic of the night. Surprising Character Appearances:Universal Fan Fest Nights brings together beloved figures from sci-fi fantasy gaming,anime ()and movies.With rare meet-and-greets,fans can get up close and personal with icons from their favorite universes. Live Performances Concerts;Music lovers can enjoy live performances here.From nostalgic ( theme songs performed by top artists to immersive DJ sets that keep the energy high,there's something for everyone. Ready to experience Universal Fan Fest Nights 2026?Please lock in your tickets to attractions and accommodations with Tripster for the best deals and stress-free trip. 21.Which period of time can you visit Universal Fan Fest Nights? A.April 25,7 a.m.-2 p.m B.April 27,2 a.m.-7 a.m C.May 6,7 p.m.-2 a.m. D.May 10,8 p.m.-11 p.m 22.What can you do in the event? A.Meet your favorite characters. B.Design themed food by yourself. C.Appreciate different artworks. D.Perform old songs with top artists. 23.Why does the author write this passage? A.To introduce Universal Studios Hollywood. B.To advertise for Universal Fan Fest Nights. C.To promote a group adventure for Tripster. D.To recommend the most-visited theme park. 英语试卷第颜（共10页） B Hnrper Lee (1926-2016)was an American novelist widely known for To Kill a Mockingbird (published in 1960),which won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has become a classic of modern American literature.The 1962 film adaptation starring Gregory Peck won three Academy Awards. For decades,the book was Lee's only major work of published fiction,but it was hugely influential for generations of U.S.readers.It has sold more than 10 million copies,and is one of the most widely taught novels in the U.S.schools.In 2007 she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom for her contributions to literature. Lee wanted to live a simple life and was never comfortable with the attention the novel won her,and she practically disappeared from public life after it appeared.The world,however,continued waiting for a new novel from her,and on occasion she suggested that she was working on another story. In 2015,a book did come out.Go Set a Watchman was more of a first draft,featuring Scout,the young girl who was the main character of To Kill a Mockingbird.Go Set a Watchman tells a story of Scout as an adult. Though Lee moved to New York in 1949,she spent many years guarding her privacy()in Monroeville, which served as the clear inspiration for the setting in To Kill a Mockingbird. In 2007,Lee suffered a stroke ()but recovered and later settled in Monroeville permanently to care for her sister,Alice,who died in 2014.She was said to eat breakfast every morning at the same fast-food spot,and was friendly with her neighbors.The countless Americans knew her only through her works,and they will undoubtedly miss her. 24.What can be leamed about Harper Lee from the first two paragraphs? A.She was regarded as the greatest writer in America. B.She is the most popular writer in American schools in history. C.She once starred in a film adapted from her own novel. D.She made great contributions to American literature. 25.Why did Harper Lee disappear from public life after her first novel came out? A.She tried to get out of criticism. B.She felt uneasy about her novel's influence. C.She suffered a stroke and was in recovery.D.She wanted to write another novel. 26.What can we leam about Harper's Lee's Go Set a Watchman? A.It is based on her own life story. B.It continues the story of her earlier novel. C.It won her lots of honors and awards. D.It is adapted into a famous film. 27.What can best describe Harper Lee? A.Caring but stubborn. B.Productive but bad-tempered. C.Influential but simple. D.Inspiring but struggling. 英语试卷第4页（共10页) 4 0 Over the last seven years,most states have banned texting by drivers in the US,and public service campaigns have tried a wide range of methods to persuade people to put down their phones when they are behind the wheel. Yet the problem,by just about any measure,appears to be getting worse.Americans are still texting while driving,as well as using social networks and taking photos.Road accidents,which had fallen for years,are now rising sharply. That is partly because people are driving more,but Mark Rosekind,the chief of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration,said distracted (driving was only increasing,unfortunately. "Big change requires big ideas."he said in a speech last month,referring broadly to the need to improve road safety.So to try to change a distinctly modem behavior,lawmakers and public health experts are reaching back to an old approach:They want to treat distracted driving like drunk driving. An idea from lawmakers in New York is to give police officers a new device called the Textalyzer.It would work like this:An officer arriving at the scene of a crash could ask for the phones of the drivers and use the Textalyzer to check in the operating system for recent activity.The technology could determine whether a driver had just texted,emailed or done anything else that is not allowed under New York's hands-free driving laws. "We need something on the books that can change people's behavior,"said Felix W.Ortiz,who pushed for the state's 2001 ban on hand-held devices by drivers.If the Textalyzer bill becomes law,he said,"people are going to be more afraid to put their hands on the cell phone." 28.Which of the following best describes the ban on drivers'texting in the US? A.Ineffective. B.Unnecessary. C.Incorrect. D.Unfair. 29.What can the Textalyzer help a police officer find out? A.Where a driver came from. B.Whether a driver used their phone. C.How fast a driver was going. D.When a driver arrived at the scene. 30.What does the underlined word "something"in the last paragraph refer to? A.Advice. B.Data. C.Tests. D.Laws. 31.What is a suitable title for the text? A.To Drive or Not to Drive?Think Before You Start. B.New York Banning Hand-Held Devices by Drivers. C.Texting and Driving?Watch Out for the Textalyzer. D.The Next Generation Cell Phone:The Textalyzer. D A new study published in JAMA shows that teenagers who use social media heavily tend to perform worse in reading,vocabulary and memory tests compared to those who use little or no social media Researchers followed over 6,000 teenagers aged 15 to 19 for several years,tracking their social media habits and cognitive development.They found that about 58%of students used little or no social media,while 37% 英语试卷第5页（共10页） 5 gradually increased to about one hour daily by age 16.The remaining 6%spent three or more hours daily on social media.by the same age. All groups took regular tests measuring reading,vocabulary and memory skills.Results showed that even light social media users scored 1-2 points lower than non-users,while heavy users scored 4-5 points lower."This shows a clear dosage effect-higher use leads to poorer performance,"said Dr.Jason Nagata,who has devoted to the research for 3 years. In a recent study,Prinstein and his colleagues found that teens who are heavy social media users have brains that are more used to life on social media,with its"rapid,constant feedback,"says Prinstein"What we're finding is that kids become overly sensitive to the kinds of likes,comments,feedback and rewards they might get from peers.” Those findings help explain the results of the new studies,and he adds,"It makes perfect sense that if their brain is growing to be better suited for social media activities,it might not be well prepared for other things they need to do,like what we saw in the study."The new study also gives us strong evidence that the government really needs to create some clear policies,such as setting age limits on social media apps. As many schools are considering banning phones during school hours,this study provides important new findings.This study offers valuable insights for educators and parents,highlighting the urgent need to address this issue through reasonable time management and policy guidance. 32.How did researchers conduct the study? A.By tracking teenagers'habits and test scores. B.By comparing teens from different countries. C.By doing lab experiments on memory for years. D.By surveying teachers about students'performance. 33.What can we infer about social media's effect on learning from paragraph 3? A.Heavy use for over 5 hours shows the worst effects. B.Its main impact is on reading,not vocabulary skills. C.Light use has no meaningful impact on test scores. D.The negative effects grow with increased usage time. 34.What measures should be taken according to the research findings? A.Schools should completely ban electronic devices. B.Parents should monitor their children's online activities. C.Governments should set age limits for social media apps. D.Teenagers should be required to delete social media accounts. 35.What is the author's attitude towards the effect of the research findings? A.Favorablc. B.Objective C.Indifferent D.Critical. 英语试卷第6领（共10页） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Overcome Depression Depression is a weakening condition that can make it impossible for you to enjoy your daily life.To overcome your depression,you have to first determine if what you're feeling are the symptoms of depression. 36 While medications can help relieve these symptoms,it is still important for depressed people to understand the disorder and develop healthier strategies for coping with it. Keep yourself busy.Fill your schedule with events and activities you love.Keeping a busy schedule will force you to stay active,focused,and thinking about the next thing on your list.You can draw up a schedule for each day at the start of the week,or simply plan out each day the night before.37 Improve your diet.38Even if you're losing your appetite,you need to be determined to eat three meals a day.You don't need to try to lose weight or be incredibly health conscious when you're dealing with your depression,but eating healthier food regularly will improve your mental and physical state. Think positively.Being a more positive thinker will help you look at your life and world in a way that fills you with hope instead of despair.To think more positively,you should leamn how to recognize your negative thoughts and to fight them with stronger positive thoughts whenever you can.For a jumpstart,find at least five things o be grateful for._之， 40 Neglecting personal hygiene (is a common side effect of depression.While you will not beat your depression by transforming your looks,if you take time to maintain your appearance and hygiene every day,you will feel better about yourself.Shower daily,brush your teeth and wash your hair. A.Control your emotions. B.Improve your appearance. Most importantly,be happy about every single day. Whichever method you choose,make a goal of sticking to it. However,not everyone knows depression has a positive side. Eating a healthy,balanced diet can also help you beat depression. G.If you are feeling sad,lonely,or worthless,you may be suffering from depression. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was nervous when entering Wellesley's campus this past June.I had never been away from41 for over three straight days,not to mention a month.But my dad 42 me that it would be"the best summer of my life"and advised me to enjoy it.43 my doubts,I decided to blindly follow his 44 and spend four weeks in a strange place.Looking back,I realized my dad was right-it 45 was. One of my favorite souvenirs is a photo of the Lake Waban sunset-mainly because I took it by myself.In this seemingly unimportant accomplishment,I discovered that 46 I was 700 miles away from my hometown, I could still complete and 47 something.However,over four weeks at Wellesley,I didn't just learn to 英语试卷第7页（共10页） 7 48 myself;I also learned to open up to others,which resulted in meaningful 49 with so many different people.One in particular:Keeva! On the first day,I walked out of my dorm with my dad and a girl passed who was alone and looked a little lost.Habitually,I lowered my head,50 eye contact,and kept walking until my dad signaled me to ask her if she nceded 51 on the direction.She introduced herself as Kecva and it tumed out that we were heading towards the same place,so I gathered some 52 and asked her to join us.Flash forward to a few weeks, Keeva and I had numerous shared meals,sunset viewings and other 53 which were exciting.I found the friendship which I would 54 forever.Sitting at the lake,I felt so 55 that I listened to my dad's advice and came to Wellesley,the place where I met one of my best friends,and finally,where I found myself. 41.A.home B.school C.work D.duty 42.A.reminded B.approved C.warned D.promised 43.A.Taking over B.Leaving out C.Putting aside D.Carrying out 44.A.permission B.comment C.expectation D.advice 45.A.naturally B.definitely C.typically D.originally 46.A.although B.only if C.as D.unless 47.A.maintain B.create C.access D.contribute 48.A.bring up B.adapt to C.go through D.rely on 49.A.leaderships B.relationships C.partnerships D.ownerships 50.A.rejected B.made C.disguised D.avoided 51.A.guidance B.judgment C.arrangement D.defence 52.A.despair B.curiosity C.courage D.passion 53.A.discoveries B.moments C.struggles D.attempts 54.A.appreciate B.protect C.attach D.pursue 55.A.regretful B.energetic C.grateful D.determined 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hanfu has a long and rich history that dates back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD).The clothing style was influenced by the Silk Road trade and cultural exchange,56 prought new textile materials and designs to China.It 57 make)using silk,cotton,and other high-quality materials.58-the ancient times to the modern era,Hanfu has been adapted to suit changing times and trends. Hanfu is not just a clothing style,but it also represents the Chinese culture and heritage.In ancient times, Hanfu was reserved for the upper class,and it symbolized the wearer'social status and wealth.Todav,it is wor by people from all walks of life who want to showcase their love and 59ppreciate)for the Chinese culture. The Silk Road allowed Hanfu to spread beyond the borders of China.It already 60 unrruence)the traditional clothing of many neighbouring cultures 61 directly led to the development of the Japanese 英语试卷第8页（共10页） 8 Kimono and Korean hanbok.However,this type of dress declined during the Qing dynasty (1644-1912)amid Manchu rule and the 62(rise)influence of Western fashion trends. Hanfu has experienced a resurgence in popularity in recent years,63(drive)by a desire to reconnect with the cultural heritage of China and express 64 sense of national pride.By wearing Hanfu, individuals make a statement about the importance of preserving and honoring the65(deep)of Chinese cultural heritage. 第三节（共10小题：每小题1分：满分10分） 根据汉语意思及词性，使用选拜性必修一所学单词或短语的正确形式填空。 66.Being a clown doctor means I can help peeple by (v.使快乐)hem. 67.On a typical day,we spend our time (phr.使高兴起来；振作起来)patients. 68.Life is never smooth sailing and sometimes can be complicated and (adj.我忍的) 69.We regret to. (（w.通知：告知)you 70.Perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced (n.拒绝； 否决). 71.How was it possible to walk for an hour through the woods and say nothing (phr.值得… 的)note? 72.But of all the senses,I am sure that sight must be the most (ad.令人榆快的；讨人喜欢的). 73.After he left I just tried to (phr.继续)as notmal. 74.TeamA (v.战胜：打败)Team B in the first contest. 75.Wang didn't show any displeasure but only gave a (adj.温和的：温柔的)response. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你所在的学校下周将组织一次新年活动：跳绳比赛(rope skipping competition),请你以 学生会的名义用英语写一则通知，内容包括： (1)活动目的：提升兴趣、强身健体： (2)活动安排：时间：下周一下午3点：地点：体育馆(gym):比赛规则： (3)注意事项：穿校服以及舒适的鞋子等 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右： (②)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 NOTICE The Students'Union 9 第二节（满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文， Ali and his younger sister,Zahra,lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood.Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job,and they had only a little money with which to buy food.As they had not paid the rent for several months,,the landlord was breathing down their necks(盯着他们). One day,Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed,but he lost them on the way home.It wasn't until he got home that he realized he nad lost the shoes.He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed,so he begged his sister to keep it secret.Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali's running shoes.Zahra's school hours were in the moming,so she would wear them first.After schooi,she would rush back and give them to Ali.He could then run to his school,which began in the afternoon.Although he ran as fast as he could,Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school. Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city.When he leamed that the third prize was a new pair of shoes,he decided to take part.He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes. The day of race arrived.Ali had a strong start,but nalfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache.Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her.Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength,and he stayed right behind the two fastest rumners, determined to finish third.Suddenly,as the finish line drew near,another runner collided (with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground. 注意： ()续写词数应为150词左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Filled with pleasure,Ali waiked home quickly. 英语试卷第10页（共10灭） 0