江西省九江市武宁县振风高级中学2025-2026学年度上学期高一1月期末检测英语试卷

听力考试正式开始。What about going to the beach now? I don't think it's a good idea. It's still early. Look at the sun. The party at the beach won't begin until seven. P. M. Let's leave home . after . sunset. All right. What about going to the beach now? I don't think it's a good idea. It's still early. Look at the sun. The party at the beach won't begin until seven. P. M. Let's leave home . after sunset. All right. Listen to the next question. Some things up with the dog. He's so quiet today, huh? Yeah, I think . he might have eaten something bad. Maybe the fried chicken. I'm going to take him home to relax and rest. All right, Better stick to dog food next time some things, things up with the dog. He's so quiet today, huh? Yeah, I think . he might have eaten something bad. Maybe the fried chicken. I'm going to take him home to relax and rest. All right, Better stick to dog food next time. Listen to the next question. I haven't seen anna around the office for a few days. Is he is sick? No, haven't you heard she's about to leave her job. really? Is he leaving to take care of her kids? No. not at all. She's planning to open her own store in the city center. I haven't seen anna around the office for a few days. Is he is sick? No, haven't you heard she's about to leave her job. really. Is he leaving to take care of her kids? No. not at all. She's planning to open her own store in the city center. Listen to the next question. On the first day, you leave shanghai for holohan on the nightfall, and you'll stay there for two days. You will then go to change by subway on the third day and stay two nights there. That sounds great. I'm looking forward to IT. And can I get . back by train? Of course, on the first day, you will leave shanghai for halkon on the nights flight, and you'll stay there for two days. You will then go to engine by subway on the third day and stay two nights there. That sounds great. I'm looking forward to IT, and can I get . back by train? Of course. Listen to the next question. Susan, have you invited Karen . to the ball? Yes, but she's . taking a holiday . in milan, but their cousin Michelle will . be free that night. Susan, have you invited . Karen to the ball? Yes, but she's . taking . a holiday in, but their cousin Michelle will be . free that night. Listen to the next question. What are you doing on friday night? Do you want to get some dinner and see a movie? I'm going to this is birthday party. I'm free on saturday night though . that's denied I have that work event that I was telling you about. What are you doing on sunday? It's supposed to be a nice day. I'd love to have a picnic in the park. I am free on sunday, and your plan sounds wonderful. I'll buy some cheese and cakes. great. I can get some fruit. Angeles, what are you doing on friday night? Do you want to get some dinner and see a movie? I'm going to, this is birthday party. I'm free on saturday night though . that's denied. I have that work event that I was telling you about. What are you doing on sunday? It's supposed to be a nice day. I'd love to have a picnic. E, in the park. I am free on sunday, and your plan sounds wonderful. I'll buy some cheese and cakes. great. I can get some fruit. Angeles. Listen to the next question. Good night, honey. Are you feeling well? You scared me. Please don't ever surprise me like that again. I was thinking so hard about my essay. Let's do in the morning, I didn't even hear you open the kitchen door. I'm sorry. I thought you saw me come in. Do you have to stay up all night again? It's already eleven o'clock. No, the paper isn't. As long as the last one, I will probably go to sleep by three. At least I won't need to drink . coffee now. Why not? You scared me so much that I won't be sleepy for the next four hours. Good night, honey. Are you feeling well? You scared me. Please don't ever surprise me like that again. I was thinking so hard about my essay. Let's during the morning, I didn't even hear you open the kitchen door. I'm sorry, I thought you saw me come in. Do you have to stay up all night again? It's already eleven o'clock. No, the paper isn't. As long as the last one, I will probably go to sleep by three. At least I won't need to drink . coffee now. Why not? You scared me so much that I won't be sleepy for the next four hours. Listen to the . next question. You won't believe what happened to me today. I was walking down the street and I saw a dog wearing a hat. That's funny. What kind of had was that . I was a tiny baseball cap. The dog looks so proud, like IT was ready for a game. I almost laugh out loud. That's so cute. I wish I had seen IT. By the way, have you heard about the new coffee shop that opened up around the corner? No, I haven't. What's so special . about IT? They have this amazing new drink called morning magic. It's supposed to wake you up Better than . any coffee ever. Oh, really, I need to try that. I've been struggling to wake up early these days. Yeah, you should. Maybe we can go together sometime. This big . sounds like a plan. I'll bring my camera just in case I see another dog wearing a hat. You won't believe what happened to me today. I was walking down the street and I saw a dog wearing a hat. That's funny. What kind of hat was? IT? IT was a tiny baseball cap. The dog looks so proud, like IT was ready for a game. I almost laughed out loud. That's so cute. I wish I had seen IT. By the way, have you heard about the new coffee shop that opened up around the corner? No, I haven't. What's so special . about IT? They have this amazing new drink called morning magic. It's supposed to wake you up Better . than any coffee ever. Oh, really, I need to try that. I've been struggling to wake up . early these days. Yeah, you sure. But maybe we can go together sometime this week. Sounds like a plan. I'll bring my camera just in case I see another dog wearing a hat. Listen to the next question. Hello, jake, how are you? Hi Sally. I'm great. I'm going on holiday next week. really. Are you going with your family? My parents are working so they can't come. I'm going with my friend and his family. Lucky you. So where are you going for the holiday? Well, there were different places to choose from. One was on the coast, and I liked the idea of a city break, but I chose a mountain holiday . in canada. So there won't be any shops or a nearby town. I don't know, but IT doesn't matter. It's next to a lake, so we're planning to go swimming and boating. That sounds great. When do you leave . our flight leaves on the elements of August. We're staying there for seven days, so we're coming back on the eighteenth. IT sounds really good. Have you packed your things yet? Not yet. I've got to buy some new clothes first. Hello, jake. How are you? Hi Sally. I'm great. I'm going on holiday next week. really. Are you going with your family? My parents are working so they can't come. I'm going with my friend and his family. Lucky you. So where are you going for the holiday? Well, there were different places to choose from. One was on the coast, and I liked the idea of a city break, but I chose a mountain holiday in canada. So there won't be any shops or a nearby town. I don't know, but IT doesn't matter. It's next to a lake, so we're planning to go swimming . and voting. That sounds great. When do you leave . our flight leaves on the eleventh of August? We're staying there for seven days, so we are coming back on the eighteenth. S IT sounds really good. Have you packed your things yet? Not yet. I've got to buy some new clothes first. Listen to the next . question. Grandma moses is among the most well known twenty eighth century painters of the united states, yet he had hardly started painting before he was in her late seventies. SHE was born on a farm in new york, one of five boys and five girls, her twelve. He left home and worked as a housekeeper until SHE married Thomas moses at twenty seven. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in new york. Grandma moses began to paint using oils in herold age because he wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drug store and at the market, and was soon noticed by a business man who bought everything he painted. Three of those pictures were exhibited in the museum of modern t and in nineteen and forty, SHE had her first exhibition in new york. Between the nineteen thirties and her death, SHE produced some one thousand six hundred pictures. Grandma moses is among the most well known twenty eighth century painters of the united states. Yet he had hardly started painting before he was. In her late seventies, SHE was born on a farm in new york, one of five boys and five girls, her twelve. He left home and worked as a housekeeper until he married Thomas moses at twenty. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in new york. Grandma moses began to paint using oils in herald age because he wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drug store and at the market, and was soon noticed by a business man who bought everything he painted. Three of those pictures were exhibited in the museum of modern not. And in nineteen and forty, SHE had her first exhibition in new york. Between the nineteen thirties and her death, SHE produced some one thousand six hundred pictures. 听力部分到此结束。 江西省武宁县振风高级中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高一1月 期末英语试卷 学校： 姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、听力选择题 1.What are the speakers going to do at the beach? A.Enjoy the sunset. B.Take a walk C.Attend a party. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A sick dog. B.Arestaurant. C.Arelaxing day. 3.Why will Anna leave her job? A.To run a store. B.To treat her illness. C.To look after her kids. 4.Where will the man be on the fourth day? A.In Shanghai. B.In Hong Kong C.In Shenzhen 5.Who will come to the ball? A.Michelle. B.Karen C.Lisa. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.What will the woman do on Friday? A.Attend a work event.B.Attend a party. C.Go to the park. 7.Which item will the man buy? A.Fruit. B.Cheese. C.Cakes. 听下面一段较长对话回答以下小题。 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.In the kitchen. B.In the bedroom. C.In the study. 9.When does the man plan to go to sleep? A.At11:00p.m. B.At 3:00 a.m. C.At 4:00 a.m. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题 10.What did the man see on the street? A.A dog wearing a hat.B.A man walking a dog. C.A dog carrying a baseball 11.What is the new coffee shop known for? A.Its special drink. B.Its unique location. C.Its dog-friendly setting 第 12.What does the man plan to bring to the coffee shop? A.His hat. B.His camera. C.His dog. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13.Who is the man going on holiday with? A.His parents. B.His brother. C.His friend's family. 14.Where is the man staying for the holidays? A.In a city center. B.In the mountains. C.On the coast. 15.What does the man plan to do during the holidays? A.Go hiking. B.Do water sports. C.Visit a town. 16.When will the man be home? A.On August 7th. B.On August 11th. C.On August 18th. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.How many brothers and sisters did Grandma Moses have? A.Five. B.Nine. C.Ten. 18.What did Grandma Moses spend most of her life doing? A.Housekeeping. B.Farming. C.Working at a local drugstore. 19.Why did Grandma Moses paint in her old age? A.To pass the time.B.To make money. C.To exhibit her artworks. 20.When did Grandma Moses have her first exhibition in New York? A.n1930. B.In1940. C.n2000. 二、阅读理解 Some Cities Suitable for Students to VisitShaoxing,Zhejiang Shaoxing is the hometown of Lu Xun.In Lu Xun Town you can see performances by such characters as Sister Xianglin and Ah Q to enter deeper into the tales of Lu Xun's life. Quanzhou,Fujian Quanzhou is one of the great cities of Fujian and it is a city which is famous for its history and culture. It was also the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road.Since ancient times,a lot of religions have coexisted here,and Eastern and Western cultures have gathered and boomed. Weihai,Shangdong Having a coastline of nearly 1,000 kilometers and clear ocean waters all along the coast,Weihai is a beautiful coastal garden city.You can pick up shells and crabs,watch the sunrise and sunset and amuse 1页，共5页 yourself with seaside entertainment activities.It cannot be forgotten that during the first Sino-Japanese War Weihai was the city that made the"unsinkable battleship"of Chinese history. Nanning,Guangxi Nanning is known as the "Green City"and the city streets are filled with trees of every kind.The beautiful scenery makes the city full of vitality ()Nanning has a lot of unique local foods such as "Lao You Fen"and local sour fruit snacks. 21.Where can you go if you want to know Lu Xun's life better? A.Shaoxing.B.Quanzhou. C.Weihai. D.Nanning 22.What can you do in Weihai? A.See performances. B.Learn the history of Maritime Silk Road C.Pick up shells and watch the sunrise. D.Taste local sour fruit snacks. 23.What makes Nanning full of life? A.The beautiful scenery. B.The tales of Lu Xun's life. C.The coastline of 1,000 kilometers. D.The starting point of the Maritime Silk Road. B Lena,a 62-year-old woman living in a quiet Canadian town,found an old guitar in the attic ( last week.She was sorting old photos and childhood toys when her hand touched the cool wood,and the familiar shape brought a big smile.The guitar's wooden body was grey,and its strings()were broken, but it brought back a flood of warm old stories. When Lena was 7,her father often taught her to play the guitar by their lakeside house.One summer evening,he asked her to play Happy Birthday for her little brother Max.Max laughed and cheered even when she messed up notes."Music makes every moment special,"Dad would say,smiling as Lena struggled with the music notes.Neighbors passed by to listen and sang along,while her dog Buddy moved his tail happily and touched her hand softly.That year,her father gave her the guitar as a New Year gift,telling her to record moments with the family by using music.Lena spent hours practicing every day under the big tree in the park near her home,her dog Buddy lying at her feet. Now,so many years later,Lena softly cleaned the guitar.She replaced the strings and tried to play the old song-her fingers hurt a little,but the song felt like a hug from the past.Though her fingers were not as quick as before and her voice was a bit shaky,the same happiness filled her heart.Looking in the mirror,she saw grey hair,but her eyes shone just like they did by the lake. "Some things never change,"Lena said softly,touching the guitar's old neck.She missed her father,but the guitar made her feel close.The guitar looks old,but in her mind,she was still that 7-year-old girl,laughing under the sunset with her family.Age may make us look older,but the music in our hearts remains as young as ever. 24.What made Lena think of the old stories? 第2页， A.Her dog Buddy. B.The discovered guitar. C.The lakeside house. D.The old photos. 25.Why did Lena's father teach her to play the guitar? A.To gift her on New Year. B.To value family time. C.To spread music to neighbors. D.To celebrate Max's birthday. 26.How did Lena feel when playing the old song years later? A.Sad. B.Proud. C.Regretful. D.Joyful. 27.What does the text want to tell us? A.Old things need care. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Music keeps us young at heart. D.Music comes from daily life. C This is not a diet.It's a simple way to lose weight.And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym.You just follow some habits that lean people have.Keep them,and you'll become thin. Wake-up When you wake up in the morning,sit up slowly without using your hands.With legs straight out, bend forward until you feel a stretch in your back.It will burn about 10 calories(热量单位，卡路里)， Start with soup When you have a meal,order a clear soup,and have it before having the main food.In this way, you'll feel fuller,so you'll eat less when the main food comes. An apple (or more)a day Apples are full of fiber (and water,so your stomach will want less.The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight. Stand up and walk around Every time you use the mobile phone,stand up and walk around.Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people.This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories. Use these skills,and you will lose a lot of weight 28.What's the purpose of this passage A.To tell people how to enjoy a better life. B.To advise people to eat apples every day. C.To give some tips on how to lose weight. D.To advise people to get rid of bad habits. 29.Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food? A.Because apples are delicious. B.Because apples are full of fiber and water. C.Because apples are sour. D.Because only apples are filled with calories. 30.The author may disagree that_ 共5页 A.getting up without using your hands helps burn calories B.eating apples every day is good for people's health C.it's good to walk around while talking on the phone D.you have to join a gym if you want to lose weight 31.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage? A.Medicine.B.Health. C.Family D.Teaching. D What year were you born in?Are you a dragon?That is to say,were you born in the Year of the Dragon? As we know,the Year of the Dragon has arrived with us for a while,and everyone is excited about talking about dragons.Many of them have noticed that more and more people are using the word "loong"instead of"dragon"in their daily life.Actually,the longs in Chinese culture,believe it or not, are far different from the dragons in Western culture. First,let's talk about their origins ()Longs are connected to stars and rain.They are believed to have to do with the power of emperors in the past.Dragons,however,are related to floods and dangerous waters underground. Second,let's dig into their stories.Longs are like messengers between the sky and the earth.They help out the rulers,who become kings because of them.Dragons,though,are troublemakers.They fight with the rulers and can even beat them!But as time passes,dragons lose their shine and heroes start killing them. Third,let's look at what they mean.Since longs represent (power,they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies and traditions.Dragons,though,are bad news.They are a symbol of evil ()and beating the dragons is seen as a victory over evil. Lastly,let's check out how they look.Longs are like a mix of animals,with heads like camels and necks like snakes.They don't need wings to fly because they are already skilled at it.Dragons are more like snakes,living underground and causing problems.They don't have wings either,but people add those to make them look more impressive. 32.Why does the writer start the passage by asking questions? A.To make a report. B.To do a survey. C.To introduce a normal year. D.To catch readers'interests. 33.What are longs connected with according to the passage? A.Stars and the moon. B.The power of emperors. C.Troublemakers and evil. D.Dangerous waters underground. 34.What does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Rulers. B.Snakes. C.Heroes. D.Longs. 第3页， 35.What can we learn from the passage? A.Longs have wings. B.Dragons are good news. C.Longs are used in ceremonies. D.Dragons'heads are like camels. 七选五 Ways to fight the flu The flu is annoying enough on its own.In order to keep yourself from it,follow these tips. *Get the flu vaccine ()It's the best way to protect yourself against the flu.36 It also helps the people around you because there's less chance you will catch the flu and pass it on. Wash your hands often.Hand washing is an important way to protect against germs (like flu viruses.37 So get in the habit of washing your hands when you come home from school, the mall,or anywhere else where you are around a lot of people. *38 Flu viruses travel through the air,so try to stay away from people who look sick.It's also a good idea to avoid touching your nose,eyes,and mouth-three places flu viruses can easily enter the body. 文Cough or sneeze into a tissue(手巾s纸)-not into your hands..That way,you're not spreading the virus when you touch surfaces that other people may touch too. *39 You don't want to pass your germs to someone else.And staying home is a great excuse to watch your favorite movie,play video games,or read to have a good rest.40 You also can fight the flu by getting enough sleep,eating healthy foods,drinking plenty of water, and getting regular exercise. Don't let the flu ruin your fall and winter fun.Fight back! A.Stay home if you have the flu B.Rest can help the body recover faster. C.Keep your distance if someone is sick D.Take some medicine as soon as you have the flu. E.It also helps protect against other germs and illnesses F.Getting vaccinated doesn't just protect your own health. G.Don't let the flu fall at one of the most exciting times of the year. 共5页 三、完形填空 Have you ever seen a miracle happen?Two winters ago,I did.It was cold that day.The road was covered with snow. I asked my mom if we could go to our neighbor's hill and take my dog,Buddy.She said,"Sure. 41 don't go any farther than that."After a while,we walked over to another hill by a pond not far away.Then suddenly I saw Buddy walk out onto the ice.I was 42 when he walked to the middle of the pond.The 43 was thin there We shouted at Buddy,but he didn't listen.Then 44 the ice broke,and my dog 45 into the water.I asked my friend if I should go in and get him out.She said,"NO!"46,I ran to my house to tell my mom.It was difficult for me to run on the snowy ground.I was tired,but I had to 47 Buddy. When my mom heard what 48,she said,"Get in the car."When we got there,she told me to run home 49 and get her phone.But back at the pond,my mom tried to get Buddy out of the water and fell in. 50,my friend saw it happen.She ran to a neighbor's house for help.Soon they got my mom out of the water,but Buddy was still 51 for his life.The fire department put a ladder (out onto the ice to get him,but it didn't 52.I was back again by then,and someone said I should 53 inside the neighbor's house.It didn't look 54 for Buddy.I went inside and 55 and hoped for a miracle. Then,my uncle walked into the house with Buddy in his arms!I was so happy,I hugged Buddy and thanked the firefighters(消防员) 41.A.Unless B.Or C.So D.But 42.A.dissatisfied B.moved C.frightened D.excited 43.A.light B.air C.voice D.ice 44.A.suddenly B.slowly C.naturally D.possibly 第4页， 45.A.jumped B.fell C.ran D.walked 46.A.Still B.Besides C.However D.Instead 47.A.find B.watch C.help D.train 48.A.followed B.happened C.came D.appeared 49.A.again B. once C.too D.together 50.A.Luckily B.Firstly C.Strangely D.Sadly 51.A.swimming B. dreaming C.hunting D.fishing 52.A.change B.fail C.end D.work 53.A.play B.eat C.wait D.sleep 54.A.clean B.good C.dangerous D.true 55.A.smiled B.cried C.left D.Hid 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer,I decided to visit Mount Huangshan, 56 is one of the most famous mountains in China.I was really excited because I had heard a lot about its breathtaking scenery. When I arrived at the foot of the mountain,I 57 (attract)by its grandness.The air was fresh,58 the sound of birds singing was like a beautiful melody ( The journey up the mountain was tough but rewarding.There were many 59 (step)to climb.Along the way,I saw60(amaze)rock formations and ancient pine trees.Each pine tree had a special shape,61 (reach)out to welcome the visitors. When I finally reached the top,I was 62(immediate)shocked by the view.The sea of clouds was rolling below me,and the peaks were standing tall above the clouds.I took out my camera 63 (record)the moment.It was 64 unforgettable experience.I truly enjoyed my trip to Mount Huangshan and would love to visit it again 65 the future. 五、书信写作 66.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Pter写信来询问你的寒假计划。请你给他写一封回信，内容 包括： 共5页 1.做好学习规划； 2.与家人一起旅行： 3.询问他的寒假计划。 注意： 1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 六、书面表达 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As I entered my freshman year of college,I happily moved into my dormitory ( My roommate,Alex,welcomed me with a half-hearted smile.We exchanged greetings,but something felt strange.Maybe it was the way Alex's eyes looked around the room.Or perhaps it was just the tension(紧张局面)that hung in the air.. Alex and I were as different as storms and sunny days.I was an early bird,while Alex stayed up late at night.I preferred a tidy space,while Alex kept things everywhere.Our disagreements grew from the dirty floor to late-night music. One evening,after a long tiring day of classes,I returned to find my favorite cup broken on the kitchen floor.Alex stood there,looking at a loss.I felt very unhappy and started shouting at Alex.Words 第5页， hurt each other's feelings.Hate and anger filled the room."If I had a choice,I wouldn't live with you!" I shouted,and then hurried out of the dormitory,leaving Alex alone. Days turned into weeks,and Alex and I continued to be like strangers sharing the same space.I dealt with my studies and spent more time outside the dormitory.Alex,however,seemed to stay in his own world.We almost had no communication with each other. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But one day,I found Alex sitting on his bed,and his eyes were red. We started with small changes. 共5页 江西省武宁县振风高级中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高一1月 期末英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择题 1．What are the speakers going to do at the beach? A．Enjoy the sunset. B．Take a walk. C．Attend a party. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A sick dog. B．A restaurant. C．A relaxing day. 3．Why will Anna leave her job? A．To run a store. B．To treat her illness. C．To look after her kids. 4．Where will the man be on the fourth day? A．In Shanghai. B．In Hong Kong. C．In Shenzhen. 5．Who will come to the ball? A．Michelle. B．Karen. C．Lisa. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What will the woman do on Friday? A．Attend a work event. B．Attend a party. C．Go to the park. 7．Which item will the man buy? A．Fruit. B．Cheese. C．Cakes. 听下面一段较长对话.回答以下小题。 8．Where does the conversation take place? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the study. 9．When does the man plan to go to sleep? A．At 11 :00 p. m. B．At 3:00 a. m. C．At 4:00 a. m. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 10．What did the man see on the street? A．A dog wearing a hat. B．A man walking a dog. C．A dog carrying a baseball. 11．What is the new coffee shop known for? A．Its special drink. B．Its unique location. C．Its dog-friendly setting. 12．What does the man plan to bring to the coffee shop? A．His hat. B．His camera. C．His dog. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．Who is the man going on holiday with? A．His parents. B．His brother. C．His friend’s family. 14．Where is the man staying for the holidays? A．In a city center. B．In the mountains. C．On the coast. 15．What does the man plan to do during the holidays? A．Go hiking. B．Do water sports. C．Visit a town. 16．When will the man be home? A．On August 7th. B．On August 11th. C．On August 18th. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．How many brothers and sisters did Grandma Moses have? A．Five. B．Nine. C．Ten. 18．What did Grandma Moses spend most of her life doing? A．Housekeeping. B．Farming. C．Working at a local drugstore. 19．Why did Grandma Moses paint in her old age? A．To pass the time. B．To make money. C．To exhibit her artworks. 20．When did Grandma Moses have her first exhibition in New York? A．In 1930. B．In 1940. C．In 2000. 二、阅读理解 A Some Cities Suitable for Students to VisitShaoxing, Zhejiang Shaoxing is the hometown of Lu Xun. In Lu Xun Town you can see performances by such characters as Sister Xianglin and Ah Q to enter deeper into the tales of Lu Xun’s life. Quanzhou, Fujian Quanzhou is one of the great cities of Fujian and it is a city which is famous for its history and culture. It was also the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road. Since ancient times, a lot of religions have coexisted here, and Eastern and Western cultures have gathered and boomed. Weihai, Shangdong Having a coastline of nearly 1,000 kilometers and clear ocean waters all along the coast, Weihai is a beautiful coastal garden city. You can pick up shells and crabs, watch the sunrise and sunset and amuse yourself with seaside entertainment activities. It cannot be forgotten that during the first Sino-Japanese War Weihai was the city that made the “unsinkable battleship” of Chinese history. Nanning, Guangxi Nanning is known as the “Green City” and the city streets are filled with trees of every kind. The beautiful scenery makes the city full of vitality (生机). Nanning has a lot of unique local foods such as “Lao You Fen” and local sour fruit snacks. 21．Where can you go if you want to know Lu Xun’s life better? A．Shaoxing. B．Quanzhou. C．Weihai. D．Nanning. 22．What can you do in Weihai? A．See performances. B．Learn the history of Maritime Silk Road. C．Pick up shells and watch the sunrise. D．Taste local sour fruit snacks. 23．What makes Nanning full of life? A．The beautiful scenery. B．The tales of Lu Xun’s life. C．The coastline of 1,000 kilometers. D．The starting point of the Maritime Silk Road. B Lena, a 62-year-old woman living in a quiet Canadian town, found an old guitar in the attic (阁楼) last week. She was sorting old photos and childhood toys when her hand touched the cool wood, and the familiar shape brought a big smile. The guitar’s wooden body was grey, and its strings (弦) were broken, but it brought back a flood of warm old stories. When Lena was 7, her father often taught her to play the guitar by their lakeside house. One summer evening, he asked her to play Happy Birthday for her little brother Max. Max laughed and cheered even when she messed up notes. “Music makes every moment special,” Dad would say, smiling as Lena struggled with the music notes. Neighbors passed by to listen and sang along, while her dog Buddy moved his tail happily and touched her hand softly. That year, her father gave her the guitar as a New Year gift, telling her to record moments with the family by using music. Lena spent hours practicing every day under the big tree in the park near her home, her dog Buddy lying at her feet. Now, so many years later, Lena softly cleaned the guitar. She replaced the strings and tried to play the old song — her fingers hurt a little, but the song felt like a hug from the past. Though her fingers were not as quick as before and her voice was a bit shaky, the same happiness filled her heart. Looking in the mirror, she saw grey hair, but her eyes shone just like they did by the lake. “Some things never change,” Lena said softly, touching the guitar’s old neck. She missed her father, but the guitar made her feel close. The guitar looks old, but in her mind, she was still that 7-year-old girl, laughing under the sunset with her family. Age may make us look older, but the music in our hearts remains as young as ever. 24．What made Lena think of the old stories? A．Her dog Buddy. B．The discovered guitar. C．The lakeside house. D．The old photos. 25．Why did Lena’s father teach her to play the guitar? A．To gift her on New Year. B．To value family time. C．To spread music to neighbors. D．To celebrate Max’s birthday. 26．How did Lena feel when playing the old song years later? A．Sad. B．Proud. C．Regretful. D．Joyful. 27．What does the text want to tell us? A．Old things need care. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Music keeps us young at heart. D．Music comes from daily life. C This is not a diet. It's a simple way to lose weight. And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that lean people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin. Wake-up When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend forward until you feel a stretch in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (热量单位,卡路里). Start with soup When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes. An apple (or more) a day Apples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight. Stand up and walk around Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories. Use these skills, and you will lose a lot of weight. 28．What’s the purpose of this passage ? A．To tell people how to enjoy a better life. B．To advise people to eat apples every day. C．To give some tips on how to lose weight. D．To advise people to get rid of bad habits. 29．Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food? A．Because apples are delicious. B．Because apples are full of fiber and water. C．Because apples are sour. D．Because only apples are filled with calories. 30．The author may disagree that________. A．getting up without using your hands helps burn calories B．eating apples every day is good for people’s health C．it’s good to walk around while talking on the phone D．you have to join a gym if you want to lose weight 31．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage? A．Medicine. B．Health. C．Family. D．Teaching. D What year were you born in? Are you a dragon? That is to say, were you born in the Year of the Dragon? As we know, the Year of the Dragon has arrived with us for a while, and everyone is excited about talking about dragons. Many of them have noticed that more and more people are using the word “loong” instead of “dragon” in their daily life. Actually, the longs in Chinese culture, believe it or not, are far different from the dragons in Western culture. First, let’s talk about their origins (起源). Longs are connected to stars and rain. They are believed to have to do with the power of emperors in the past. Dragons, however, are related to floods and dangerous waters underground. Second, let’s dig into their stories. Longs are like messengers between the sky and the earth. They help out the rulers, who become kings because of them. Dragons, though, are troublemakers. They fight with the rulers and can even beat them! But as time passes, dragons lose their shine and heroes start killing them. Third, let’s look at what they mean. Since longs represent (代表) power, they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies and traditions. Dragons, though, are bad news. They are a symbol of evil (恶), and beating the dragons is seen as a victory over evil. Lastly, let’s check out how they look. Longs are like a mix of animals, with heads like camels and necks like snakes. They don’t need wings to fly because they are already skilled at it. Dragons are more like snakes, living underground and causing problems. They don’t have wings either, but people add those to make them look more impressive. 32．Why does the writer start the passage by asking questions? A．To make a report. B．To do a survey. C．To introduce a normal year. D．To catch readers’ interests. 33．What are longs connected with according to the passage? A．Stars and the moon. B．The power of emperors. C．Troublemakers and evil. D．Dangerous waters underground. 34．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Rulers. B．Snakes. C．Heroes. D．Longs. 35．What can we learn from the passage? A．Longs have wings. B．Dragons are good news. C．Longs are used in ceremonies. D．Dragons’ heads are like camels. 七选五 Ways to fight the flu The flu is annoying enough on its own. In order to keep yourself from it, follow these tips. ★Get the flu vaccine (疫苗). It’s the best way to protect yourself against the flu. 36 It also helps the people around you because there’s less chance you will catch the flu and pass it on. ★Wash your hands often.  Hand washing is an important way to protect against germs (细菌) like flu viruses. 37   So get in the habit of washing your hands when you come home from school, the mall, or anywhere else where you are around a lot of people. ★ 38 Flu viruses travel through the air, so try to stay away from people who look sick. It’s also a good idea to avoid touching your nose, eyes, and mouth –three places flu viruses can easily enter the body. ★Cough or sneeze into a tissue (手巾纸) –not into your hands. That way, you’re not spreading the virus when you touch surfaces that other people may touch too. ★ 39 You don’t want to pass your germs to someone else. And staying home is a great excuse to watch your favorite movie, play video games, or read to have a good rest. 40 You also can fight the flu by getting enough sleep, eating healthy foods, drinking plenty of water, and getting regular exercise. Don’t let the flu ruin your fall and winter fun. Fight back! A．Stay home if you have the flu. B．Rest can help the body recover faster. C．Keep your distance if someone is sick. D．Take some medicine as soon as you have the flu. E．It also helps protect against other germs and illnesses. F．Getting vaccinated doesn’t just protect your own health. G．Don’t let the flu fall at one of the most exciting times of the year. 三、完形填空 Have you ever seen a miracle happen? Two winters ago, I did. It was cold that day. The road was covered with snow. I asked my mom if we could go to our neighbor’s hill and take my dog, Buddy. She said, “Sure. 41 don’t go any farther than that.” After a while, we walked over to another hill by a pond (池塘) not far away. Then suddenly I saw Buddy walk out onto the ice. I was 42 when he walked to the middle of the pond. The 43 was thin there. We shouted at Buddy, but he didn’t listen. Then 44 the ice broke, and my dog 45 into the water. I asked my friend if I should go in and get him out. She said, “NO!” 46 , I ran to my house to tell my mom. It was difficult for me to run on the snowy ground. I was tired, but I had to 47 Buddy. When my mom heard what 48 , she said, “Get in the car.” When we got there, she told me to run home 49 and get her phone. But back at the pond, my mom tried to get Buddy out of the water and fell in. 50 , my friend saw it happen. She ran to a neighbor’s house for help. Soon they got my mom out of the water, but Buddy was still 51 for his life. The fire department put a ladder (梯子) out onto the ice to get him, but it didn’t 52 . I was back again by then, and someone said I should 53 inside the neighbor’s house. It didn’t look 54 for Buddy. I went inside and 55 and hoped for a miracle. Then, my uncle walked into the house with Buddy in his arms! I was so happy, I hugged Buddy and thanked the firefighters (消防员). 41．A．Unless B．Or C．So D．But 42．A．dissatisfied B．moved C．frightened D．excited 43．A．light B．air C．voice D．ice 44．A．suddenly B．slowly C．naturally D．possibly 45．A．jumped B．fell C．ran D．walked 46．A．Still B．Besides C．However D．Instead 47．A．find B．watch C．help D．train 48．A．followed B．happened C．came D．appeared 49．A．again B．once C．too D．together 50．A．Luckily B．Firstly C．Strangely D．Sadly 51．A．swimming B．dreaming C．hunting D．fishing 52．A．change B．fail C．end D．work 53．A．play B．eat C．wait D．sleep 54．A．clean B．good C．dangerous D．true 55．A．smiled B．cried C．left D．Hid 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I decided to visit Mount Huangshan, 56 is one of the most famous mountains in China. I was really excited because I had heard a lot about its breathtaking scenery. When I arrived at the foot of the mountain, I 57 (attract) by its grandness. The air was fresh, 58 the sound of birds singing was like a beautiful melody (曲子). The journey up the mountain was tough but rewarding. There were many 59 (step) to climb. Along the way, I saw 60 (amaze) rock formations and ancient pine trees. Each pine tree had a special shape, 61 (reach) out to welcome the visitors. When I finally reached the top, I was 62 (immediate) shocked by the view. The sea of clouds was rolling below me, and the peaks were standing tall above the clouds. I took out my camera 63 (record) the moment. It was 64 unforgettable experience. I truly enjoyed my trip to Mount Huangshan and would love to visit it again 65 the future. 五、书信写作 66．假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter写信来询问你的寒假计划。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1.做好学习规划； 2.与家人一起旅行； 3.询问他的寒假计划。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As I entered my freshman year of college, I happily moved into my dormitory (宿舍). My roommate, Alex, welcomed me with a half-hearted smile. We exchanged greetings, but something felt strange. Maybe it was the way Alex’s eyes looked around the room. Or perhaps it was just the tension (紧张局面) that hung in the air. Alex and I were as different as storms and sunny days. I was an early bird, while Alex stayed up late at night. I preferred a tidy space, while Alex kept things everywhere. Our disagreements grew from the dirty floor to late-night music. One evening, after a long tiring day of classes, I returned to find my favorite cup broken on the kitchen floor. Alex stood there, looking at a loss. I felt very unhappy and started shouting at Alex. Words hurt each other’s feelings. Hate and anger filled the room. “If I had a choice, I wouldn’t live with you!” I shouted, and then hurried out of the dormitory, leaving Alex alone. Days turned into weeks, and Alex and I continued to be like strangers sharing the same space. I dealt with my studies and spent more time outside the dormitory. Alex, however, seemed to stay in his own world. We almost had no communication with each other. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But one day, I found Alex sitting on his bed, and his eyes were red. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We started with small changes. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页，共2页 第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $江西省武宁县振风高级中学2025-2026学年度第一学期 高一1月期末检测英语试卷答题卡 时长：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 姓名 班级 考场 座号 第一部分：听力（每题1.5分共计：30分） 12345 678910 [A][A][A]A][A] [A][A][A][A][A [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B [c][c][c][c][c] [c][c][c][c][c 1112131415 1617181920 条形码粘贴处 [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A][A][A][A [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][BI [C][C][C][C][C] [C][C][C][C][C] 第二部分：阅读理解（每题2.5分共计：50分） 2122232425 2627282930 3132333435 3637383940 IA]IA]IA]IA]IA]IA]IA]IA]IA]IAI [A][A]IA][A][A] IA][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B] [B]IB][B][B][B] [B]IB][B][B][B] [C][C][C][C][C] [c][c][C][C][C] [c][cJ[c][c][c] [cJ[c][c][c][c] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D [E][E][E][E][E] [F][FJ[F][F][F] [G][G][G][G][G] 第三部分：英语知识运用（第一节)（每题1分共计：15分） 4142434445 4647484950 51525354 55 [A][A][A][A][A] [A][A]IA][A][A] IA][A][A][A][A] [B][B][B][B][B] [B][B][B][B][B] IB]IB][B]IB]IB] [c][c]Ic][c][c] [c][c][c][c][c] [c][c][c][c][c [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] [D][D][D][D][D] 第三部分：英语知识运用（第二节)（每题1.5分共计：15分）》 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 高一年级英语试题第3页（共4页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 高一年级英语试题第4页（共4页） 第二节（满分25分） But one day,I found Alex sitting on his bed and his eyes were red We started with small changes. 高一年级英语试题第3页（共4页） 高一年级英语试题第4页（共4页） 江西省武宁县振风高级中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高一1月期末英语试卷参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A A C A B A A B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B C B B C B B A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C A B B D C C B D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D B A C F E C A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D C D A B D C B A A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A D C B B 1．C 【原文】W: What about going to the beach now? M: I don’t think it’s a good idea. It’s still early. Look at the sun. The party at the beach won’t begin until 7:00 p.m. Let’s leave home after sunset. W: All right. 2．A 【原文】M: Something’s up with the dog. He’s so quiet today, huh? W: Yeah, I think he might have eaten something bad, maybe the fried chicken. I’m going to take him home to relax and rest. M: Alright, better stick to dog food next time. 3．A 【原文】W: I haven’t seen Anna around the office for a few days. Is she sick? M: No, haven’t you heard? She’s about to leave her job. W: Really? Is she leaving to take care of her kids? M: No, not at all. She’s planning to open her own store in the city center. 4．C 【原文】W: On the first day, you will leave Shanghai for Hong Kong on the night flight. And you’ll stay there for two days. You will then go to Shenzhen by subway on the third day and stay two nights there. M: That sounds great. I’m looking forward to it. And can I get back by train? W: Of course. 5．A 【原文】M: Susan, have you invited Karen to the ball? W: Yes. But she’s taking a holiday in Milan now. M: What about her sister Lisa? W: She’s also in Milan, but their cousin Michelle will be free that night. 6．B 7．A 【原文】M: What are you doing on Friday night? Do you want to get some dinner and see a movie? W: I’m going to Lisa’s birthday party. I’m free on Saturday night, though. M: That’s the night I have that work event that I was telling you about. What are you doing on Sunday? It’s supposed to be a nice day. I’d love to have a picnic in the park. W: I’m free on Sunday, and your plan sounds wonderful. I’ll buy some cheese and cakes. M: Great! I can get some fruit and juice. 8．A 9．B 【原文】W:Good night, honey. Are you feeling well? M:You scared me! Please don't ever surprise me like that again! I was thinking so hard about my essay that's due in the morning. I didn't even hear you open the kitchen door. W:I m sorry. I thought you saw me come in. Do you have to stay up all night again? It' s already eleven o'clock. M:No,the paper isn't as long as the last one. I will probably go to sleep by three. At least I won't need to drink coffee now. W:Why not? M:You scared me so much that I won't be sleepy for the next four hours! 10．A 11．A 12．B 【原文】M: You won’t believe what happened to me today. I was walking down the street and I saw a dog wearing a hat. W: Haha. That’s funny. What kind of hat was it? M: It was a tiny baseball cap. The dog looked so proud, like it was ready for a game. I almost laughed out loud. W: That’s so cute. I wish I had seen it. By the way, have you heard about the new coffee shop that opened up around the corner? M: No, I haven’t. What’s so special about it? W: They have this amazing new drink called “morning magic”. It’s supposed to wake you up better than any coffee ever. M: Oh, really? I need to try that. I’ve been struggling to wake up early these days. W: Yeah, you should. Maybe we can go together sometime this week. M: Sounds like a plan. I’ll bring my camera just in case I see another dog wearing a hat. 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．C 【原文】W: Hello, Jake. How are you? M: Hi, Sally. I’m great. I’m going on holiday next week. W: Really? Are you going with your family? M: My parents are working, so they can’t come. I’m going with my friend and his family. W: Lucky you. So where are you going for the holiday? M: Well, there were different places to choose from. One was on the coast, and I liked the idea of a city break, but I chose a mountain holiday in Canada. W: So there won’t be any shops or a nearby town. M: I don’t know, but it doesn’t matter. It’s next to a lake. So we’re planning to go swimming and boating. W: That sounds great. When do you leave? M: Our flight leaves on the 11th of August. We’re staying there for 7 days. So we’re coming back on the 18th. W: It sounds really good. Have you packed your things yet? M: Not yet. I’ve got to buy some new clothes first. 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 【原文】 M: Grandma Moses is among the most well-known 20th century painters of the United States, yet she had hardly started painting before she was in her late seventies. She was born on a farm in New York, one of five boys and five girls. At 12, she left home and worked as a housekeeper until she married Thomas Moses at 27. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York. Grandma Moses began to paint using oils in her old age because she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market, and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of those pictures were exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940, she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930s and her death, she produced some 1,600 pictures. 21．A 22．C 23．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合学生参观的城市：绍兴、泉州、威海和南宁，以及它们各自的特色和吸引点。 21．细节理解题。根据Shaoxing, Zhejiang标题下的“Shaoxing is the hometown of Lu Xun. In Lu Xun Town you can see performances by such characters as Sister Xianglin and Ah Q to enter deeper into the tales of Lu Xun’s life.(绍兴是鲁迅的故乡。在鲁迅镇，你可以看到祥林姐姐和阿Q等人物的表演，从而更深入地了解鲁迅的生活故事)”可知，如果想更好地了解鲁迅的生活，应该去绍兴。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据Weihai, Shangdong标题下的“You can pick up shells and crabs, watch the sunrise and sunset and amuse yourself with seaside entertainment activities.(你可以捡贝壳和螃蟹，观看日出和日落，并通过海边娱乐活动来娱乐自己)”可知，在威海你可以捡贝壳，看日出。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据Nanning, Guangxi标题下的“The beautiful scenery makes the city full of vitality (生机).(美丽的风景使这座城市充满了活力)”可知，美丽的风景让南宁充满生机。故选A。 24．B 25．B 26．D 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了62岁的莉娜在阁楼发现了一把旧吉他，这把吉他让她回忆起童年与父亲和家人共度的美好时光，多年后再次弹奏时，她依然感到快乐，文章告诉我们音乐让我们的内心保持年轻。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The guitar’s wooden body was grey, and its strings (弦) were broken, but it brought back a flood of warm old stories.(吉他的木质琴身是灰色的，琴弦也断了，但它唤起了一连串温暖的往事)”可知，是发现的吉他让莉娜想起了过去的故事。故选B项。 25．推理判断题。根据第二段中““Music makes every moment special,” Dad would say, smiling as Lena struggled with the music notes.(“音乐能让每个瞬间都变得特别，”每当莉娜费力地识谱时，父亲总会微笑着说)”和“That year, her father gave her the guitar as a New Year gift, telling her to record moments with the family by using music.(那一年，父亲把吉他作为新年礼物送给了她，告诉她要用音乐记录与家人在一起的时刻)”可推知，莉娜的父亲教她弹吉他，是为了让她记录与家人在一起的时刻，珍惜和家人在一起的时光。故选B项。 26．细节理解题。根据第三段中“She replaced the strings and tried to play the old song — her fingers hurt a little, but the song felt like a hug from the past. Though her fingers were not as quick as before and her voice was a bit shaky, the same happiness filled her heart.(她换上琴弦，试着弹奏那首老歌——她的手指有点疼，但这首歌感觉就像来自过去的拥抱。虽然她的手指没有以前那么灵活，声音也有点颤抖，但同样的快乐充满了她的心)”可知，多年后莉娜弹奏那首老歌时感到快乐。故选D项。 27．推理判断题。通读全文，结合最后一段中“Age may make us look older, but the music in our hearts remains as young as ever.(年龄可能会让我们看起来变老，但我们心中的音乐却永远年轻)”可知，文章主要讲述了62岁的莉娜在阁楼发现了一把旧吉他，这把吉他让她回忆起童年与父亲和家人共度的美好时光，多年后再次弹奏时，她依然感到快乐。由此可知，文章想要告诉我们音乐让我们的内心保持年轻。故选C项。 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个让自己变瘦的习惯。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段“You just follow some habits that lean people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.(你只要遵循瘦人的一些习惯就行了。坚持这些习惯，你就会变瘦)”和下文列举的各种习惯可理知，本文的目的是告诉你如何变瘦。故选C项。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段“Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less.(苹果富含纤维和水分，所以你的胃会想吃得少一些)”可知，苹果富含的纤维和水分会让你的胃吃得少一些。故选B项。 30．细节理解题。根据第一段“And you don' t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that lean people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.(你甚至不需要放弃你喜欢的食物或加入一个健身房。你只需要遵循一些瘦人拥有的习惯。坚持这些习惯，你就会变瘦) ”可知，作者认为变瘦并不需要节食或去健身房健身，所以作者不会赞成D项“you have to join a gym if you want to lose weight(如果你想减肥，就得去健身房)”。故选D项。 31．推理判断题。本文介绍了几种健康的减肥的习惯，因此很可能来自报纸上的健康专栏。故选B项。 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“龙”与西方“dragon”的不同之处及其文化意义。通过清晰结构和比较法帮助读者理解龙在不同文化中承担的不同角色与意义。 32．推理判断题。根据第一段“What year were you born in? Are you a dragon? That is to say, were you born in the Year of the Dragon?(你是哪一年出生的？你是龙吗？也就是说，你是龙年出生的吗？)”和第二段“As we know, the Year of the Dragon has arrived with us for a while, and everyone is excited about talking about dragons.(正如我们所知，龙年已经到来了一段时间，每个人都很兴奋地谈论龙)”可知，作者通过提问读者的生肖是否是龙来开头，是为了吸引读者的兴趣，从而引出下文关于中西文化中龙的不同之处的讨论。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Longs are connected to stars and rain. They are believed to have to do with the power of emperors in the past.(longs与星星和雨有关联。过去它们被认为与皇帝的权力有关)”可知，longs与星星和雨水有关联，并且过去被认为与皇帝的权力有关。故选B。 34．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Longs are like messengers between the sky and the earth. They help out the rulers, who become kings because of them. Dragons, though, are troublemakers. They fight with the rulers and can even beat them! But as time passes, dragons lose their shine and heroes start killing them.(Longs就像天空与大地之间的信使。它们帮助统治者，统治者因此成为国君。然而，Dragons是麻烦制造者。他们与统治者斗争，甚至可以打败他们！但随着时间的流逝，Dragons失去了光芒，英雄们开始杀死它们。)”可知，此处的them指的是Rulers（统治者）。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据第五段“Since longs represent (代表) power, they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies and traditions.(由于longs代表着权力，它们被视为皇帝的象征，也是仪式和传统的重要组成部分)”可知，longs代表权力，被视为皇帝的象征，也是仪式和传统的重要组成部分。因此，我们可以从文章中了解到longs被用于仪式中。故选C。 36．F 37．E 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了对于如何对抗流感，作者给了我们一些的好的建议。 36．由上文“Get the flu vaccine (疫苗). It’s the best way to protect yourself against the flu. (打流感疫苗。这是预防流感最好的方法。)”可知，本空要说跟“打流感疫苗”有关的话题，由后文“It also helps the people around you because there’s less chance you will catch the flu and pass it on. (它还可以帮助你周围的人，因为你感染流感并将其传播的可能性更小。)”可知，作者建议人们接种流感疫苗。因为这样不仅可以保护自己预防流感，也可以保护你周围的人。故F选项“Getting vaccinated doesn’t just protect your own health. (接种疫苗不仅能保护你自己的健康)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选F。 37．根据前一句“Hand washing is an important way to protect against germs(细菌) like flu viruses. (洗手是预防流感病毒等细菌的重要方法。)”可知，本空要说跟“洗手的好处”有关的话题。故E选项“It also helps protect against other germs and illnesses. (它还有助于预防其他细菌和疾病。)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选E。 38．根据后面一句话“Flu viruses travel through the air, so try to stay away from people who look sick. (流感病毒通过空气传播，所以尽量远离看起来生病的人。)”可知，流感病毒是通过空气传播的，所以作者建议要尽量远离那些生病的人。故C选项“Keep your distance if someone is sick. (如果有人生病了，请保持距离。)”能引起下文，符合题意。故选C。 39．根据后面的“And staying home is a great excuse to watch your favorite movie, play video games, or read to have a good rest. (呆在家里是一个很好的理由，看你最喜欢的电影，玩电子游戏，或者阅读，好好休息一下。)”可知，作者建议如果你得了流感，最好待在家里，同时还可以好好休息一下。故A选项“Stay home if you have the flu. (如果你得了流感，就呆在家里。)”能引起下文，符合题意。故选A。 40．根据前一句中“to have a good rest (好好休息一下)”可知，作者建议如果你得了流感，就待在家里休息。因为休息可以帮助身体更加快速地恢复。故B选项“Rest can help the body recover faster. (休息可以帮助身体更快地恢复。)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选B。 41．D 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的狗落水后，众人合力救援使其脱险的经历。 41．考查连词词义辨析。句意：她说：“当然可以。但不能再往前走了。”A. Unless除非；B. Or或者；C. So所以；D. But但是。根据上文“She said, “Sure.”及下文“don’t go any farther than that”可知，前后是转折关系，应用but。故选D。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他走到池塘中间时，我吓坏了。A. dissatisfied不满意的；B. moved感动的；C. frightened害怕的；D. excited兴奋的。根据下文“The 3 was thin there.”可知，池塘中间的冰很薄，狗在上面走很危险，作者应是感到害怕。故选C。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那里的冰很薄。A. light光；B. air空气；C. voice声音；D. ice冰。根据上文“Then suddenly I saw Buddy walk out onto the ice.”及下文“the ice broke”可知，狗走到了冰上，这里指的是冰很薄。故选D。 44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后突然冰裂开了，我的狗掉进了水里。A. suddenly突然地；B. slowly慢慢地；C. naturally自然地；D. possibly可能地。根据下文“the ice broke”可知，冰裂开是突然发生的事情。故选A。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后突然冰裂开了，我的狗掉进了水里。A. jumped跳；B. fell掉落；C. ran跑；D. walked走。根据上文“the ice broke”可知，冰裂开了，所以狗掉进了水里。故选B。 46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，我跑回家告诉妈妈。A. Still仍然；B. Besides此外；C. However然而；D. Instead相反。根据上文“I asked my friend if I should go in and get him out. She said, ‘NO!’”及下文“I ran to my house to tell my mom”可知，朋友阻止作者下水，而是选择跑回家求助，前后是相反的情况，应用instead。故选D。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很累，但我必须帮助Buddy。A. find找到；B. watch观看；C. help帮助；D. train训练。根据上文“my dog 5 into the water”及“I ran to my house to tell my mom”可知，狗掉进了水里，作者跑回家是为了求助，核心目的是帮助狗。故选C。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我妈妈听到发生了什么事时，她说：“上车。”A. followed跟随；B. happened发生；C. came来；D. appeared出现。根据上文“When my mom heard what”可知，作者回家告诉妈妈发生的事。故选B。 49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我们到达那里时，她让我再跑回家去拿她的手机。A. again再，又；B. once曾经；C. too也；D. together一起。根据上文“I ran to my house to tell my mom”及“When we got there”可知，作者之前已从家跑到池塘，现在要再一次跑回家。故选A。 50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我的朋友看到了这一幕。A. Luckily幸运地；B. Firstly首先；C. Strangely奇怪地；D. Sadly悲伤地。根据下文“She ran to a neighbor’s house for help.”可知，妈妈掉进水里后，朋友及时发现并求助，这是幸运的事。故选A。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快他们把我妈妈从水里救了出来，但Buddy仍在为生命而游泳。A. swimming游泳；B. dreaming梦想；C. hunting狩猎；D. fishing钓鱼。根据上文“my mom tried to get Buddy out of the water and fell in.”可知，狗掉进水里后为了求生会挣扎游泳。故选A。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：消防部门在冰面上架了一把梯子想救它，但没用。A. change改变；B. fail失败；C. end结束；D. work工作，起作用。根据上文“but”转折及下文“I was back again by then, and someone said I should 13 inside the neighbor’s house.”可知，消防部门没有成功救出狗，梯子没有达到救狗的效果，用work表示“起作用、有效”。故选D。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时我又回来了，有人说我应该在邻居家里等着。A. play玩；B. eat吃；C. wait等待；D. sleep睡觉。根据上文“The fire department put a ladder (梯子) out onto the ice to get him”可知，现场有消防员救援，作者作为孩子，被建议在邻居家等待，符合场景逻辑。故选C。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看起来对Buddy来说情况不妙。A. clean干净的；B. good好的；C. dangerous危险的；D. true真实的。根据上文“The fire department put a ladder (梯子) out onto the ice to get him, but it didn’t 12 .”可知，消防部门没有成功救出狗，所以看起来情况不妙。故选B。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我走进去哭了起来，希望奇迹发生。A. smiled微笑；B. cried哭；C. left离开；D. hid隐藏。根据上文“The fire department put a ladder (梯子) out onto the ice to get him, but it didn’t 12 .”及“It didn’t look 14 for Buddy.”可知，狗的情况危急，作者内心焦急担忧，会哭泣希望发生奇迹。故选B。 56．which 57．was attracted 58．and 59．steps 60．amazing 61．reaching 62．immediately 63．to record 64．an 65．in 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者去年夏天游览黄山的经历，描述了黄山的壮丽景色、登山过程及登顶后的震撼感受。 56．考查定语从句。句意：去年夏天，我决定去游览黄山，它是中国最著名的山脉之一。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Mount Huangshan，指物，从句中缺少主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 57．考查动词时态和语态。句意：当我到达山脚下时，我被它的雄伟所吸引。主语I与attract之间是被动关系，结合前文arrived可知，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为I，be动词用was。故填was attracted。 58．考查连词。句意：空气清新，鸟儿的歌声宛如一曲优美的旋律。结合句意，“空气清新”与“鸟儿歌声优美”是并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 59．考查名词复数。句意：有很多台阶要爬。step为可数名词，前面有many修饰，用复数形式steps。故填steps。 60．考查形容词。句意：一路上，我看到了令人惊叹的岩层和古老的松树。此处修饰名词词组rock formations，用形容词，amaze的形容词有amazing（令人惊叹的，修饰物）和amazed（感到惊叹的，修饰人），此处修饰rock formations，用amazing。故填amazing。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：每一棵松树都有独特的形状，伸出枝干欢迎游客。句中已有谓语动词had，空处应用非谓语动词，reach与逻辑主语each pine tree之间是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填reaching。 62．考查副词。句意：当我最终到达山顶时，眼前的景色立刻让我震惊。此处修饰动词shocked，用副词形式，immediate的副词为immediately。故填immediately。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：我拿出相机记录下这一刻。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“拿出相机”的目的是“记录这一刻”。故填to record。 64．考查冠词。句意：这是一次难忘的经历。experience此处表示“经历”，为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，表泛指，且unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故填an。 65．考查介词。句意：我真的很享受我的黄山之旅，希望将来能再去一次。固定短语in the future表示“在将来”，故填in。 66．例文 Dear Peter, I’m thrilled to share my winter plans with you! First, I plan to set a study schedule to improve my English and math skills. I believe a well-structured plan will help me achieve better results. Secondly, my family and I are planning a trip to the countryside. It’s a great opportunity to bond with my family and enjoy the natural beauty. I’m also curious about your winter plans. What is your plan about the winter vacation? Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外国朋友Peter写回信，分享自己的寒假计划并询问对方的寒假计划。 【详解】1. 词汇积累   兴奋的：thrilled→excited 规划：schedule→plan/timetable 合理安排的：well-structured→well-organized 增进感情：bond with→strengthen ties with 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First, I plan to set a study schedule to improve my English and math skills. 拓展句：First, I plan to set a study schedule which can help me improve my English and math skills. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m thrilled to share my winter plans with you!（运用不定式短语to share...作原因状语） 【高分句型2】I believe a well-structured plan will help me achieve better results.（运用省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型3】It’s a great opportunity to bond with my family and enjoy the natural beauty.（运用不定式短语to bond...and enjoy...作后置定语，修饰opportunity） 67． But one day, I found Alex sitting on his bed, and his eyes were red. Not knowing what had happened, I was taken aback, trying to figure out how to start a conversation after these days of cold war with Alex. Sensing my hesitation, Alex rose up from his bed, handed me a new cup and said in a low voice that he was sorry for breaking my cup. Touched by his sincerity and friendliness, I accepted the new cup, patted gently on his shoulder and told him that I shouldn’t have shouted at him either. Realizing that the ice between us broke, Alex added, “I know we’re different, but maybe we can find a middle ground.” Then we looked at each other and burst into laughter. We started with small changes. Alex began setting an alarm to wake up earlier, trying his best to match my schedule, and he also managed to keep his side of room more organized. I, on the other hand, learned to be more tolerant of his occasional mess. Although friction still occurred between us from time to time, instead of avoiding each other, we communicated effectively and calmly to avoid misunderstandings. As days passed, we gradually opened up to each other, sharing stories about our families, hobbies and dreams. Our dormitory, once filled with tension, was now filled with laughter. It was from the incident that we realized our differences could actually enrich our lives. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。大一入学时，作者高兴地搬进了宿舍，但与室友亚历克斯相处却感到奇怪和紧张。二人性格迥异，矛盾频发。一次争吵后，作者愤然离开宿舍，之后二人形同陌路，几乎零交流。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“但有一天，我发现亚历克斯坐在床上，眼睛都红了。”可知，第一段可以描写二人交流和和好的过程。 ②由第二段句首内容“我们从细微的改变开始。”可知，第二段可以描写二人的改变和感悟。 2.续写线索：发现亚历克斯眼睛红了—和解—从细微的改变开始—逐渐敞开心扉—感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①弄清楚：figure out/make clear ②站起来：rise up/stand up ③递给：hand/give 情绪类 ①犹豫：hesitation/uncertainty ②充满了笑声：filled with laughter/full of laughter 【点睛】【高分句型1】Not knowing what had happened, I was taken aback, trying to figure out how to start a conversation after these days of cold war with Alex. (运用了what引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】It was from the incident that we realized our differences could actually enrich our lives. (运用了It was...that..强调句型) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $