摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦人教版八年级下册第四课时Section B (1a-1e),围绕核心词汇(如rushed, refuses)、语法转换(如thank→thankfully)及实用句型(如thanks to, right away)展开。通过教材音频导入,衔接听力与语言知识,搭建“输入-练习-应用”的学习支架。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,通过完形填空(如CISAR救援故事)引导学生分析语境选填词汇,提升推断能力,句子翻译融入端午节等文化元素增强文化意识。题型覆盖基础与能力,助力学生夯实语言基础、发展思维,也为教师提供系统教学资源,提升课堂效率。
内容正文:
英 语
8年级 下册
题目好 分册好 服务好
RJ
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第四课时 Section B (1a-1e)
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能力提升
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第四课时 Section B (1a-1e)
教材音频
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第四课时 Section B (1a-1e)
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Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词
1.The museum (保安) warns us not to touch anything on show here.
2.The story tells us that anyone can be a (英雄) by doing small good things.
hero
guard
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
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3.When the fire alarm rang,everyone (冲) out of the building.
4.My aunt lives (在附近),so she often comes to our house to have dinner.
5.My mum (拒绝) to buy me too many toys and tells me to value what I already have.
refuses
nearby
rushed
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第四课时 Section B (1a-1e)
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Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I forgot my umbrella this morning,but _
(thank),my classmate lent me hers.
2.The teacher encouraged the students to share their
(think) about the story.
thinking/thoughts
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
thankfully
Ⅳ
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3.The (bad) part of the trip was when our bus broke down on the mountain road.
4.Everyone in the class was (shock) by the news that our team won the basketball game.
5.Cathy went to France for (far) learning in the field of art in her twenties.
further
shocked
worst
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Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.[2025·贵州改编]端午节是中国传统节日之一,有着2000多年的历史。
The Dragon Boat Festival is the traditional Chinese with a history of more than 2,000 years.
festivals
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
one of
Ⅳ
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2.多亏了医生的及时治疗,这位老人很快从病中康复。
the doctor’s timely treatment,the old man recovered quickly from his illness.
3.地震后,当地志愿者立即行动起来,帮忙清理道路。
After the earthquake,local volunteers _
to help clear the roads.
action
jumped into
Thanks to
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4.我想起今天要还书,所以放学后立刻去了图书馆。
I remembered I had to return the book today,so I went to the library after school.
5.火灾发生时,这家人从房子里跑了出来,成功逃到了安全的地方。
The family ran out of their house when the fire started,and they .
made it to safety
right/at away/once
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6.你应该学着自己解决这些问题,而不是总向别人求助。
You should learn to solve these problems by yourself
always asking others for help.
instead of
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Ⅳ.单项填空
( )1.[2025·宿州期末]—I hear Tu Youyou will come to our school.I can’t wait to see her.
—Don’t worry.I’ll tell you______she arrives.
A.as soon as B.as long as
C.even though D.so that
Ⅲ
A
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅳ
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( )2.[2025·芜湖期末]—Sarah,would you like to go climbing with us?
—What a pity!I am free every day______today.
A.except B.for C.beside D.among
A
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( )3.Cindy has a rich______of Chinese history.She often tells interesting stories about it to us.
A.sign B.moment
C.knowledge D.message
C
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( )4.[2025·淮南月考]Swimming______in the river is dangerous for children.
A.easily B.clearly
C.alone D.along
C
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( )5.[2025·四川成都改编]Xizang opened its first flight to Hong Kong______19 February 2025.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
B
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( )1.A.closes B.sells C.brings D.tries
The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001.It 1 help and hope to the places where a storm,an earthquake,or any other natural disaster happens.
C
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( )2.A.training B.report C.meeting D.fight
( )3.A.point B.praise C.use D.price
( )4.A.tasks B.mistakes C.excuses D.rules
A
B
After long and careful 2 ,the Chinese team went on its first international rescue tasks in 2003.That year,the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran.It was the first time that the CISAR had worked outside China,and the team won high 3 for their bravery(勇敢) and skill.Since then,the CISAR has done lots of rescue 4 —they braved terrible conditions to rescue people in Indonesia,Haiti and Pakistan.
A
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( )5.A.give up B.give out C.cut down D.cut off
( )6.A.exciting B.simple C.comfortable D.dangerous
D
Rescue workers are trained to find people,treat injuries,and 5 food,water,and other things.They have to be able to do difficult work when it is very 6 .For example,there is usually no electricity or water after a disaster,and there may be illnesses and accidents.Rescue workers get to save lives,but they must also deal with the dead.
B
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( )7.A.poor B.strong C.slow D.quick
( )8.A.promise B.hide C.please D.risk
( )9.A.scared B.lucky C.ready D.clear
C
D
That means they have to be 7 in both body and mind.Rescue workers must have big hearts too.It takes lots of love and courage(勇气) to 8 their own lives to save someone else’s.The members of the CISAR are always 9 to go wherever people are in trouble.
B
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Rescue workers have to leave their homes and families for a job that 10 little pay and less sleep.We can’t imagine how much they have sacrificed(牺牲) selflessly.We don’t even know most of their names.They are really true heroes!
( )10.A.offers B.accepts
C.enjoys D.mentions
A
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写出下面画线词的汉语意思
The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001. _
组织;建立
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第四课时 Section B (1a-1e)
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