内容正文:
Section B
知
第3课时
Section B(1a-1c)
1.Every morning,I have to make my bed before
breakfast.每天早上,早餐前我必须整理床铺。
make one's/the bed整理床铺;铺床
Please make the bed after you get up.你起床
后请整理床铺。
【拓展】make在不同的短语里有不同的含义:
make dumplings包饺子
make(a)noise制造噪声
make friends交朋友
make rules制定规则
2.I mustn't use my phone in class either.上课
期间我也不能用手机。
either作副词,意为“也(不)”。用于否定句
句末。
He doesn't have a car either..他也没有车。
【辨析】either,also与too
either
用于否定句句末
also
常用于肯定句句中
too
用于肯定句或疑问句句末
He doesn't walk to school either..他也不步行
上学。
My brother can also play the piano.我哥哥也
会弹钢琴。
I like English too..我也喜欢英语。
3..after I practise the piano.…在练习完
钢琴之后。
practise作动词,意为“练习;训练”。美式英
语写作practice。其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing
形式作宾语。
practise doing sth练习做某事
I often practise my English in the morning.
我常常在早上练习英语。
Why don't you join an English club to
practise speaking English?你为什么不加入一个
英语社团来练习说英语呢?
【拓展】名词形式为practice,意为“练习;实践”。
Playing the piano needs a lot of practice..弹钢
琴需要多加练习。
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
识要点梳理
4..because it builds school spirit.…因为
这样能树立校风。
build作动词,意为“建筑;建造”。
They planned to build a new laboratory..他们
计划建造一个新的实验室。
【拓展】(1)build还可作名词,意为“身材”。
(be)of medium build意为“中等身材”。
The man is of medium build..这个男人中等身材。
(2)build的名词形式为building,意为“建筑物”。
5.You can also think about the things you can
do!你还可以考虑你能做的事情!
(1)think about意为“思考;思索”,其后可接
名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
Let him think about it.让他考虑这件事。
IT'm thinking about going out to play..我正考
虑出去玩。
(2)the things you can do意为“你可以做的
事情”。you can do在句中作things的定语,为定
语从句。
the fish your mother cooks你母亲煮的鱼
6.Dr Know's advice万事通先生的建议
advice作名词,意为“劝告;建议”。表示“一条
建议”,用a piece of advice;表示“两条建议”,用
two pieces of advice。
Tell me the reason why he refuses to listen
to my advice.告诉我为何他拒绝听从我的劝告。
(ask sb for advice向某人征求意见
用法give sb some advice给某人一些建议
(take/follow one's advice听取某人的建议
I ask the teacher for her advice.我征求这位
老师的意见。
Monica gives me some advice on shopping.
妮卡给了我一些购物建议。
第4课时Section B(2a-3d)
…and I can't let my desk get untidy.…我不
能让我的书桌不整洁。
untidy作形容词,意为“不整洁的”。
untidy是由“un-(前缀)+tidy(形容词,整洁
的)”构成。
untidy的发音以元音音素开头,其前的不定冠
词要用an。
This is an untidy room.这是个不整洁的房间。
下册Unit2
29
第3课时
Se
课内基础达标
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.My sister usually p
playing the
piano on weekends.
2.We have to wear uniforms on w
3.We can learn a lot from Yuan Longping's
and life attitude(态度).
4.传统文化春节习俗At the Spring Festival,
we can see many people h
the red
lanterns in front of the house.
5.Please give me some a
on how to
learn English well.
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
awful happy relax
either
good person
1.My sister often
herself by
listening to music.
2.If you don't go,I'm not going
3.They are rich,but they still feel
4.Parents and schools make rules to help the
students to become
5.We can't imagine how
our world
will be if the water and the air are absent in
our life.
6.You are just the
we need for the
job.
三、单项填空
1.-How do you usually
yourself?
-I listen to music.
A.relax B.forget C.help
D.miss
2.You need more
if you want to play
the piano better.
A.luck
B.life
C.practice D.ride
30
七年级英语RJ版
ction B(1a-1c)
3.He doesn't take a bus to school.I don't take
a bus to school
A.either B.too C.also
D.only
4.(2025云南)Alice,you must wear a uniform
because it builds school
A.spirit
B.chance
C.peace
D.knowledge
5.(2025天津)Daming often asks his teacher
for
about how to improve his
English.
A.noise B.shape
C.advice D.life
1-5
已课外拓展提高
一、短文填空
生活与学习一规则的益处
helpful good keep thing uniform
always use and from read our
Hi,I'm Dale.There are 1 rules in our
life.Are rules all awful?No.I get up at 6:30
every morning,so I have a lot of time to eat
breakfast.I wear a 2 at school,so I don't
need to choose the clothes to wear.We can't
3 mobile phones in class.We have to turn
them off and keep them in 4 lockers,so I
don't play games in class,5 I can study
hard.I have to tell my teacher about it when I
have to be absent 6 class.I must keep
quiet in the library,so everyone 7 books
well.I play sport for one hour a day,so I can
8 strong and healthy.I help my mother do
some housework.She says I'm a good boy.I
can only play computer games on the
weekend,but it's 9 for my eyes.And I can
do a lot of other 10.I go to bed early in
the evening,soI'm always active(活跃的)in
class.Rules are really 11
1
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
二、阅读理解
生活与学习—《55条基本规则》
Ron Clark is the writer of The Essential
55,a book about teaching students the rules
for life.He was named Disney's American
Teacher of the Year for 2000.He helped many
disadvantaged(弱势的)students..Clark's story
started at a primary school in North Carolina,
the US.When he walked into his fifth-grade
class,he met lots of problems.The children
had
interest in learning and they often
played or slept in class.To make a change,
Clark wrote down 55 rules for them.Soon the
students made progress in both study and life.
They learned to respect others and to be the
best of themselves.
Some rules from The Essential 55
Rule 1:Make eye contact(交流).
Rule 2:Do your homework every night.
Rule 3:If someone asks you a question,you
should ask a question in return.
Rule 4:Learn the names of other teachers in
the school and greet them.
Rule5:Do not save seats(占座)in the
lunchroom.
Rule 6:Always say thank you when you
receive something.
Rule7:Never cut in line(插队).
Clark doesn't think it's so hard to teach
his students these rules.“I explain(解释)each
rule,and then we role-play so that the students
know how it works.The first week is just for
practice.I will remind them of the rules they
break.After this week,each time they break a
rule,they need to go over it."Clark hopes
when his students leave his classroom,they
can have skills that will help them for the rest
of their lives.
1.According to the first paragraph,what do
you think of Ron Clark?
A.He is kind.
B.He is smart.
C.He is lucky.
D.He is funny.
2.新考向信息还原The best word that can fill
in the blank is“
A.some B.much C.little D.a little
3.Here is an example,and it is talking
about
A person asks,“How are you?”
It's not good to just say,“Fine.”
You should say,"I'm doing fine,thank you.
How about you?”
A.Rule 1 B.Rule 3 C.Rule 4 D.Rule 7
4.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.When Clark made the 55 rules for
students.
B.What the book The Essential 55 tells
about.
C.How Clark teaches his students the 55
rules.
D.Why Clark thinks skills are important to
students.
1-4
下册Unit2
31
第4课时
Se
课内基础达标
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
focus build become understand tidy
1.Daniel,your bedroom is
Would
you please clean it carefully?
2.It snows outside.My brother
snowman in front of our house.
3.Jim will study hard to
a great
writer.
4.I can't
this math problem.
It's too difficult.
5.Please
on your homework and
stop playing with your phone.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他在学校从不和他的同班同学打架。
He never
his classmates
at school.
2.江西人文南昌游乐场我在家好无聊啊。我们
去南昌融创乐园玩吧!
I feel bored at home.Let's go and
at Nanchang Sunac Land!
3.遵守规则很重要。
It's important to
4.这次会议我们每个人都不能迟到。
Everyone of us can't
the meeting
5.我们每天必须按时吃早饭。
We
have breakfast
every day.
三、单项填空
1.The
activity makes lots of people
when they are tired.
32
七年级英语RJ版
ction B(2a-3d)
A.relaxing;relaxing B.relaxing;relaxed
C.relaxed;relaxed D.relaxed;relaxing
2.You have to go to bed
10:00 every
night.You can't go to bed too late.
A.after
B.in
C.before D.on
3.-How long may I
your magazine?
-For one week.But you can't
it to
others.
A.borrow;lend
B.keep;borrow
C.lend;borrow
D.keep;lend
4.1
the bus stop at 7:00.And I
school at 7:30.
A.arrive at;reach in B.arrive in;reach
C.arrive at;get to
D.arrive in;get to
1-4
已课外拓展提高
-0
一、完形填空
生活与学习—观影规则
Hello,everyone!I'm Molly,a middle
school student.I don't know if you like
watching films,1 I do.I love watching
films because it helps me 2.
There is a cinema near 3 home and I
often go there.It is the best cinema in my city.
It is big and there are a lot of films to 4
every day.But I 5 follow lots of rules.Let
me 6 you some of them.
When I go into the cinema,I have to
7 my ticket().I can't bring any food or
drinks to the cinema,so I 8 buy anything
outside the cinema.I can't take 9 in the
cinema.I can't use my phone,10.If I
11 to see a 3D film,I should get 3D
glasses.And if I break the 12,I should
pay for them.I don't like these rules because I
think they are 13 In my dream cinema,no
one will tell me 14 to do or not to do.
Does the cinema you go to have any
15 What are they?
1.A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so
2.A.play
B.sleep
C.relax
D.dream
3.A.your B.her
C.my
D.his
4.A.see
B.look
C.take
D.taste
5.A.can
B.could
C.may
D.must
6.A.speak B.tell
C.say
D.talk
7.A.write
B.draw
C.show
D.make
8.A.never
B.usually
C.always
D.sometimes
9.A.books B.photos C.showers D.exercise
10.A.well B.also
C.too
D.either
11.A.would like
B.think of
C.wait for
D.focus on
12.A.chairs B.glasses C.bikes D.phones
13.A.fun
B.boring
C.relaxing
D.difficult
14.A.how
B.why
C.when
D.what
15.A.prices
B.rules
C.numbers
D.sports
1-5
6-10
11-15
二、补全短文
生活与学习一电脑室守则
时文原创Rules are everywhere.They
help keep things safe and fair(公平的)for
everyone.Let's talk about the rules in the
computer rooms.
1 Students can learn and practice
using computers in the computer room.To
keep the computer room clean and safe,
everyone must follow the rules.
Be respectful.Always listen to the
teacher.Do not shout or run in the computer
room.2
Keep the computer room clean.No food
or drinks near the computers.3 And keep
your workspace tidy.
Use computers in the right way.Ask your
teacher for permission(允许)before you want
to look up something on the Internet.Do not
download(下载)or delete files(删除文件)
without permission.4
Work safely.Do not touch wires or plugs
(电线或插头).Tell the teacher if something
doesn't work.Do not play games on the
computer.
By following these rules,we can make the
computer room a better place for everyone!
Rules may sometimes seem awful,but
they can keep us away from danger.5 By
following rules,teachers can teach better,so
we can focus on learning computer skills.
A.Don't litter here and there.
B.There is much to learn in IT class.
C.A computer room is a special place.
D.They can help us focus on our study.
E.We can know what is going onon the
Internet.
F.Turn off the computer when you finish
using it.
G.Respect the
computers and other
equipment(器材).
1-5
下册Unit2
33巴写作小练笔
In the school,we have many rules.We must
wear the school uniforms.We can't eat snacks in
class.We can't bring our mobile phones to the
school.I don't like them.Because they make me feel
not free.
阶段听力训练1
-、1-5 CACAB
二,6-10 CBABB11-12CA
Grammar
②语法知识集训
一、1.Don'teat
2.sing 3.not play 4.Do 5.be
二、1-4DCCC
三、1.Let'sdo2.Don't eat food3.Don'tbe
4.Let;not 5.No photos
第3课时Section B(1a-lc)
课内基础达标
-1.practises 2.weekdays 3.spirit 4.hang
5.advice
二、1.relaxes2.either3.unhappy4.better
5.awful 6.person
三、1-5 ACAAC
巴课外拓展提高
,1.always 2.uniform 3.use 4.our 5.and
6.from 7.reads 8.keep 9.good 10.things
11.helpful
二
1.A【解析】第一段中提到Ron Clark帮助弱势学
生,让他们的学习和生活都取得了进步,由此我们
可知,他是一个善良的人。
2.C【解析】根据空处所在句中的“they often played
or slept in class'”可知,他们对学习没什么兴趣。
little含有否定意义,表示数量很少或几乎没有。
3.B【解析】根据给出的例子可知,这里讨论的是关
于日常交流的一条规则。当他人向你表达问候,只
给出简单的回答会显得不真诚,回问对方一句会更
显尊重,规则3符合该情境。
4.C【解析】文章最后一段主要介绍了Clark是如何
教他的学生们这55条规则的。
第4课时Section B(2a-3d)
课内基础达标
一、1.untidy2.builds3.become4.understand
5.focus
二、1.fights with2.have fun3.follow the rules
4.be/arrive late for 5.have to;on time
三、1-4BCDC
®课外拓展提高
1.A【解析】根据语境可知,此处为转折关系,用but
连接。
44
七年级英语RJ版
2.C【解析】根据“I love watching films”及常识可
知,看电影能使人放松。
3.C【解析】根据“I often go there'”可知,此处指电影
院在“我”家附近。
4.A【解析】根据“a lot of films”可知,此处指有很多
电影可看。
5.D【解析】根据“follow lots of rules”可知,此处指
必须遵守规则。
6.B【解析】tell sb sth意为“告诉某人某事”。
7.C【解析】根据“When I go into the cinema”及常
识可知,进电影院要出示电影票。
8.A【解析】根据“anything”可知,此处为否定句,
never符合语境。
9.B【解析】根据“Ican't take.in the cinema”及常
识可知,此处指电影院里禁止拍照。
10.D【解析】根据语境及常识可知,此处指电影院里
也不能使用电话,否定句用either。.
11.A【解析】would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”。
12.B【解析】根据“I should pay for them'”可知,此处
指损坏了3D眼镜需要赔偿。
13.B【解析】根据“Idon't like these rules'”可推知,
此处指这些规则很无聊。
14.D【解析】根据句意可知,what符合语境。
15.B【解析】根据语境可知,此处指规则。
二、1-5 CGAFD
大单元知识整合
1.have to make the bed before breakfast,have to
clean the room,have to finish the homework and
practise the piano before playing basketball,can't
hang out with friends on weekdays
2.walk in the hallway,must wear the school
uniform,mustn't use mobile phones in class,can't
eat snacks in class,must turn off mobile phones
and keep them in the lockers Don't fight with
classmates.Don't run in the hallways.Don't
litter.Don't be late for school.
3.build school spirit Rules help us to become better
persons.Rules help to make the world better.
No rules,no order!
主题作文指导
写作练兵
Dear Dave,
How is it going?There are many rules in my
family.
First of all,I must get up at 6:30 every day.
Then I must do morning exercises for half an hour.
Second,I need to do my homework and practise
spoken English after school.Last but not least,after
dinner,I have to read books for an hour.My parents
don't let me watch TV on school nights.On
weekends,I must learn to play the guitar.