精品解析：河北邢台市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试题（仁爱版）

2025—2026学年第一学期期末考试七年级英语试卷(仁爱版) 说明：1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分。 2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK. B. On the wall. C. I don’t know. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. See you. C. You are right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, he is. C. No, she isn’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A On foot. B. One hour. C. Every Tuesday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For workers. B. Labor Day. C. In spring. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分，满分13分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What festival does Wang Mei like best? A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Beibei live? A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When do Li Na and Li Xiang meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. Which class is Li Xiang in? A. Class 2. B. Class 3. C. Class 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How is the weather in Lin Kai’s city now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 11. What will Lin Kai do this morning? A. Buy some flowers. B. Tidy up the tombs. C. Go on hiking. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s Jim’s favorite subject? A. PE. B. Science. C. Art. 13. What club is Jim in? A. The swimming club. B. The baseball club. C. The basketball club. 14. When does the girl go to the science club? A. At 3:30 every Tuesday afternoon. B. At 3:30 every Friday afternoon. C. At 4:30 every Friday afternoon. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is the playground? A. Behind the teaching building. B. Next to the teaching building. C. In front of the garden. 16. What does the girl like doing on the playground? A. Running. B. Taking a walk. C. Having PE classes. 17. Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 18. What may they do next? A. Take a walk. B. Fly a kite. C. Buy some flowers. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分，满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is Mount Huangshan? A. In the south of Anhui. B. In the north of Anhui. C. In the middle of Anhui. 20. How long will it take you to get there by car from Nanjing? A. About two hours. B. About four hours. C. About eight hours. 21. What can you enjoy when you climb the mountain? A. Bamboo forests. B. Wild animals. C. White clouds. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Why do some people like tigers and lions? A. Because they’re full of power. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they live in Africa and Asia. 23. What do elephants eat? A. Meat and grass. B. Fruit and meat. C. Leaves and vegetables. 24. What do elephants like doing? A. They like carrying things. B. They like playing with water. C. They like drinking water. 25. Which words can describe (描述) elephants? A. Beautiful and smart. B. Smart and helpful. C. Friendly and funny. 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Dave in China Comes from ____26____ Tomorrow the Lantern Festival Yu Lei asks him to have ____27____ together When to meet at ____28____ o’clock p.m. What to do have a big ____29____ enjoy the lantern show, eat ____30____ tangyuan 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. I’m Liang Shuang. I ____31____ Shaanxi. It’s in the north of China. My hometown, Yulin, is in the north of Shaanxi. There is a big desert in the north of Yulin. But with people’s efforts (努力), the south of the desert ____32____ green. Plants grow well here. And there are many ____33____. People ____34____ get water from the lakes. Many animals live in this place, such as cows and horses. In the north, there is the Loess Plateau (黄土高原). There are a lot of ____35____ mountains. ____36____ we can’t find many plants on them. So they look very ____37____. The ____38____ can take away the earth from the mountains easily. There are four seasons in Yulin. Spring is warm. On Tree-planting Day, I go to plant trees with my parents. But spring is short in my hometown and ____39____ I know it, summer arrives. Summer is hot and rainy. My friends and I often swim in the lakes. Autumn is cool. I like ____40____ mountains with my father. It’s good exercise. Winter is long and cold. I enjoy making snowmen with my sisters on snowy days. Welcome to my hometown, Yulin. 31. A. join in B. give up C. come from D. keep out 32. A. turns B. feels C. sees D. keeps 33. A. rivers B. seas C. waterfalls D. lakes 34 A. never B. usually C. seldom D. fast 35. A. high B. right C. active D. easy 36. A. Because B. Before C. But D. And 37. A. wet B. cool C. cute D. dry 38. A. wind B. cloud C. snow D. sun 39. A. until B. after C. before D. because 40. A. climb B. climbing C. climbs D. of climbing 第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Do you know Grain Rain? It is the ____41____ (six) of the 24 solar terms (节气). It usually falls ____42____ April 20th every year. Here are some customs (习俗) and ____43____ (activity) at Grain Rain around China. Sow (播种) grains It’s ____44____ important time for sowing grains. Chinese people already know that when Grain Rain ____45____ (come), the weather becomes warm enough for sowing, ____46____ the farmers usually catch the chance (机会) to plant rice, corn and beans. Watch the peony (牡丹) It’s also a great time ____47____ (see) the peony. The peony is famous ____48____ “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most ____49____ (interest) things for many people. There are ____50____ (lot) of peonies in Dahuoquan Park in Xingtai. Look at this picture of the park, many people ____51____ (watch) peonies in the picture. And they are talking about the flowers ____52____ (happy). Pick (采) tea leaves People think that the tea leaves can make eyes ____53____ (clear) and drive away bad luck. What’s more, the tea leaves picked on the day of Grain Rain ____54____ (be) the best. So the habit (习惯) of ____55____ (drink) tea at this time of a year becomes a custom in some places of China. This is Grain Rain, one of the 24 solar terms. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi! My name is John. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Grade Seven. Our classes start at 8:00 in the morning and finish at 3:25 in the afternoon. My favorite subject is science because I can learn a lot from it. I don’t like geography. I think it’s not easy. I’m very busy every day. Here is my schedule (课程表). Please have a look. Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00—8:30 Morning Reading 8:45—9:30 English History Maths Chinese Science 9:40—10:25 Maths Chinese Science History English 10:35—11:20 Art PE History Maths PE 11:30—13:30 Lunch & Break 13:45—14:30 Geography English Music English Music 14:40—15:25 History Art Chinese Science Maths 56. What subject does John like best? A. Geography. B. English. C. History. D. Science. 57. What is John doing most likely (最可能) at 12:30 on Wednesday? A. He is playing football. B. He is having a music lesson. C. He is doing morning reading. D. He is having a history lesson. 58. What can we learn from the text? A. John has a music lesson on Friday morning. B. John has nine subjects to learn at school. C. John thinks geography is easy. D. John only has one PE lesson in a week. B I’m Harry. Jack Smith is my classmate and my best friend. On the first day of school, he comes to me. “Hello,” he says. “My name is Jack. Can we be friends?” Jack is a handsome (帅气的) boy. He is tall and healthy. He has big brown eyes and brown hair. He likes wearing yellow T-shirts. blue trousers and white sports shoes. He is very humorous. He often tells funny stories to me. I love to listen to them and he always makes me happy. He is also nice and friendly. He often helps our classmates. He likes playing basketball, and he is very good at it. We often play basketball on the playground after school. He is a good singer, too. He is in the school music club. He often sings at school festivals. All in all, my days at school aren’t boring at all because Jack is with me. I am really happy to have him to be my friend. 59. What color T-shirts does Jack like wearing? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Brown. 60. What do Jack and Harry often do after school? A. Tell stories. B. Play basketball. C. Help their classmates. D. Go to the music club. 61. What does Harry think of his days at school? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Boring. D. Fun. C This is a class in Tammela school, a school in Finland (芬兰). The students are having a maths class with their robot teacher. The “teacher”is blue. His name is Albert. When students need help with their maths, he’s always there to help them. “Many students like Albert, and they think he is a great teacher,”says Mr Black, a science teacher in the school. “We use technology (科技) to help our students learn well, ________The first one is Albert, a maths teacher. He is really great. The second one is a language teacher. We call her Alice. She can speak 23 languages and dance to music. The third one is a PE teacher named Nao. He’s from Japan. He’s good at playing soccer, and he can dance, too. And the last one is Lucy from France. She’s an art teacher. She can draw well.” says the headmaster (校长) of the school. “The robot teachers are great but it doesn’t mean that real teachers will lose their jobs”, the headmaster says again. “The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order (维持课堂秩序). Our school still needs real teachers. ” 62. What subject does Albert teach? A. Science. B. Maths. C. English. D. Chinese. 63. What can be put into the blank ________? A. But some students don’t like robot teachers. B. But robot teachers can’t teach some subjects. C. Now our school still needs more robot teachers. D. Now there are four robot teachers in our school. 64. What can we infer (推断) from the headmaster’s words? A. There will be no real teachers in the near future. B. Real teachers don’t teach students as well as robot teachers. C. Robot teachers can teach everything and do everything at school. D. Robot teachers are good but they’ re different from real teachers. 65. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Robot Teachers at School B. The Two Sides of Technology C. Robot Teachers Are Better than Real Teachers D. Who Is the Students’ Favourite-Teacher D ①The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan. ②During the festival, people have dragon boat races. Teams of players compete (竞赛) in long boats. With dragon heads and tails, the boats look like dragons. The races symbolize the villagers’ dream of saving Qu Yuan from the river. ③The festival is not just about dragon boat races. It is also a time for families to get together and enjoy traditional foods such as zongzi. sticky rice dumplings. They can be sweet or salty and they’re nice to eat. ④Many people also wear a special kind of perfume (香囊). People think the perfume can drive off (驱走) bad luck and fight against diseases (疾病). ⑤In a word, the Dragon Boat Festival is fun and lively. By celebrating it, we can remember the late family members, get together with loved ones, and enjoy the sights, sounds, and flavors (特色) of traditional Chinese culture. 66. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling why people celebrate the festival. B. By telling the importance of the festival. C. By telling where Qu Yuan died (死亡) in the end. D. By telling why Qu Yuan died. 67. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “symbolize”? A. 寻找. B. 代表. C. 准备. D. 破灭. 68. What do people usually do to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? ①Have dragon boat races. ②Wear a kind of perfume. ③Eat zongzi. ④Get together. ⑤Fight against diseases. A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①③④⑤ 69. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. People think the perfume can let bad luck go away. B. People can only remember their late family members. C. Many people don’t like sticky rice dumplings because they are sweet. D. The dragon boats are very short. 70. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Autumn in Xizang is very beautiful because there are many fresh and bright colours everywhere. In north Xizang, one can travel several hundred kilometers by car and cannot see even a person. You can hardly see people. You can see treeless fields and grasslands. Warm autumn days bring life to nature, so you can also see wild animals. They become active, and Xizang antelopes (羚羊) like to play near the water. When they run, sometimes they can reach 80 km an hour. They often leave the hungry wolves far behind. Autumn in south Xizang is very different from that in north Xizang. Mount Qomolangma in the southwest, the highest mountain on Earth, is famous for its beauty. It is over 8,000 metres high. Mount Qomolangma is home to over 2,300 kinds of plants and about 300 different kinds of animals. If you can come to Xizang at this time of year, you can see the most beautiful scenery (景色). 71. Why is autumn in Xizang very beautiful? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 72. What can you see in north Xizang in autumn? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Where do Xizang antelopes like to play? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 74. How high is Mount Qomolangma? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 75. If you visit Xizang, what would you like to do there? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题;每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Jim. ____76____ B: I’m reading a book. A: ____77____ B: It’s about deserts. A: ____78____ B: It’s usually dry. A: ____79____ B: Yes, they can. Deserts are home to some animals and plants. A: Anything else? B: People can also live in deserts They live in houses with small windows to keep out the sun and the wind. A: That’s cool. ____80____ B: You are welcome. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81. 春节是中国的传统节日。在这一传统节日，我们贴春联，吃年夜饭，看春晚，走亲访友……近日，某英文网站正在开展以“我家的春节”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你家为春节做哪些准备以及通常怎样庆祝春节。 提示词汇：visit relatives (亲戚) 要求：(1)短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； (3)词数60个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第一学期期末考试七年级英语听力部分第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, let me show you my school map. Let me show you my school map. Number two, don't give up and you will win. Don't give up and you will win. Number three, is that girl your classmate? Is that girl you classmate? Number four, how often does Peter go to the P, E club? How often does Peter go to the P. E club? Number five, which holiday is in may? Which holiday is in may? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。what festival do you like best? Iwa. I like the spring festival best. How about you want me? I like the mid autumn festival best. What festival do you like best? Iwa. I like the spring festival best. How about you want me? I like the mid autumn festival best. Crush number six, what festival does one may like best? What festival does one may like best? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。The panda looks very cute. Yeah, she's baby, and she's twelve years old. Where does SHE live? SHE lives in the mountains. The panda looks very cute. Yeah, she's baby, and she's twelve years old. Where does SHE live? SHE lives in the mountains. Crushing over seven. Where does baby live? Where does baby live? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。Good morning. I'm lina. What's your name? Good morning. My name is李翔。Hello, 李翔。I'm in class four. What class are you in? where? Classmates, what do you like? I'm a quiet girl, so I like reading. Do you want to make friends with me? Yes, I do. Good morning. I'm lina. What's your name? Good morning. My name is李翔。Hello, 李翔。I'm in class four. What class are you in? where? Classmates, what do you like? I'm a quiet girl, so I like reading. Do you want to make friends with me? Yes, I do. Crush number eight, when do李娜and李翔meet？When do李娜and李翔meet？Crush an overnight. Which class is lisa in? Which class is李翔in？请听第四组对话，回答第十、十一题。Hi, 林凯。How is the weather in your city today? It's raining now, but IT will be Sunny an hour later. What will you do today? I will take up the tomb with my parents in the morning. It's tomb sweeping day today. Then what will you do this afternoon? We will go on family hiking. Hi, 林凯。How is the weather in your city today? It's raining now, but IT will be Sunny an hour later. What will you do today? I will tidy up the tubes with my parents in the morning. It's tomb sweeping day today. Then what will you do this afternoon? What will go on family hiking? Christian number ten, how is the weather in lincoln city now? How is the weather in linka city now? Css number eleven, what will linka do this morning? What will linka do this morning? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。What's your favorite subject? Jim, my favorite subject is P. E. I like ball games. Are you in the basketball club? No, i'm in the baseball club. What club are you in? I'm in the science club. When do you go to the science club? I go . there at half past three every friday afternoon. What's your favorite subject. jim? My favorite subject is P. E. I like ball games. Are you in the basketball club? No, i'm in the baseball club. What club are you in? I'm in the science club. When do you go to the science club? I go . there at half past three every friday afternoon. Crushing number twelve, what's James favorite subject? What's jim's favorite subject? Crush number thirteen, what club is jim in? What club is jim in? Crush an number fourteen, when does the girl go to the science club? When does the girl go to the science club? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。Welcome to my school deal. Wow, your school is big and clean. thanks. Look, in front of us is the teaching building. And the playground is next to IT. What do you like doing on . the playground? I like running. Now turn around. This is our big garden. Oh, there are many kinds of flowers. They're very . beautiful. Yeah, winter is past at last and spring comes now. IT is the best season to enjoy flowers in the garden. I feel the same way. Look, some students are flying kites over there. Would you . like to fly a kite? Yes, i'd like to IT must be fun. Welcome to my school deal. Wow, your school is big and clean. thanks. Look, in front of us is the teaching building and the playground is next to IT. What do you like doing on . the playground? I like running. Now turn around. This is our big garden. Oh, there are many kinds of flowers. They're very . beautiful. Yeah, winter is past at last and spring comes now. IT is the best season to enjoy flowers in the garden. I feel the same way. Look, some students are flying kites over there. Would you like to fly a kite? Yes, i'd like to. IT must be fun. Crucian number fifteen, where is the playground? Where is the playground? Christian number sixteen, what does the girl luck doing on the playground? What does the girl like doing on the playground? Crossing number seventeen, which season is eight now? Which season is IT now? Crushing number eighteen, what may they do next? What may they do next? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Mount hung is . in the south of安徽。The best time to visit the mountain is from march to november. Every year, thousands of travellers go there. It's not far from nanjing. IT takes about four hours to get there by car. You can also go there by train. IT takes about two hours. When you climb the mountain, you can enjoy the White clouds around you in the early morning. The sky looks very beautiful, is really a nice place to visit. Mount黄山is in the south of安徽，the best time to visit the mountain. It's from march to november. Every year, thousands of travellers go there. It's not far from南京。IT takes about four hours to get there by car. You can also go there by train. IT takes about two hours. When you climb the mountain, you can enjoy the White clouds around you in the early morning. The sky looks very beautiful, is really a nice place to visit. Brush over nineteen where is mount on shine? Where is mount黄山？Crush number twenty, how long will that take you to get there by car from nanjing? How long will IT take you to get there by car from nanjing? Crush number twenty one, what can you enjoy when you climb the mountain? What can you enjoy when you climb the mountain? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。There are many different kinds of animals all over the world. Different people like different animals. Some like tigers and lions, because they are strong and full of power, and some like pandas, because they're cute. As for me, my favorite animal is an elephant. Elephants are very friendly and helpful. They live in africa and asia. They usually ate plants such as leaves and grass. They also eat a little fruit like bananas. Sometimes they eat vegetables, but they don't eat meat. They like playing with water. Elephants are good at Carrying things with their long noses. They can do many other things for people. They can also drove nice pictures. They're so smart. There are many different kinds of animals all over the world. Different people like different animals, some like tigers and lions, because they are strong and full of power, and some like pandas because they're cute. As for me, my favorite animal is the elephant, elephants are very friendly and helpful. They live in africa. In asia, they usually eat plants such as leaves and grass. They also eat a little fruit like banana, as sometimes they eat vegetables, but they don't eat meat. They like playing with water. Elephants are good at caring things with their long noses. They can do many other things for people. They can also draw nice pictures. They are so smart. Question number twenty two, why do some people like tigers and lions? Why do some people like tigers and lions? Crush number twenty three, what do elephant eat? What do elephant eat? Christian number twenty four, what do elephants like doing? What do elephants like doing? Crushing number twenty five, which words can describe elephants? Which words can describe elephants? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。My name is dave. I come from canada but am studying in china now. I like chinese festivals a lot. Tomorrow is the later festival. My friend UI asks me to go to his home to have celebrations together. We will meet at seven o'clock tomorrow evening. He tells me that we will have a big dinner at night. We will enjoy the later show and eat town yan. I think tayan must be delicious. We will have a great later festival. My name is dave. I come from canada, but i'm studying in china now. I like chinese festivals a lot. Tomorrow is the lantern festival. My friend UI asks me to go to his home to have celebrations together. We will meet at seven o'clock tomorrow evening. He tells me that we will have a big dinner at night. We will enjoy the lantern show and eat汤圆。I think time must be delicious. We will have a great lantern festival. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2025—2026学年第一学期期末考试七年级英语试卷(仁爱版) 说明：1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分。 2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK. B. On the wall. C. I don’t know. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let me show you my school map. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. See you. C. You are right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t give up and you will win. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, he is. C. No, she isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Is that girl your classmate? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. One hour. C. Every Tuesday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often does Peter go to the P.E. club? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For workers. B. Labor Day. C. In spring. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Which holiday is in May? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分，满分13分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What festival does Wang Mei like best? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What festival do you like best, Li Hua? B: I like the Spring Festival best. How about you, Wang Mei? A: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. Question: What festival does Wang Mei like best? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Beibei live? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The panda looks very cute. B: Yeah, she is Beibei and she is 12 years old. A: Where does she live? B: She lives in the mountains. Question: Where does Beibei live? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 When do Li Na and Li Xiang meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. Which class is Li Xiang in? A. Class 2. B. Class 3. C. Class 4. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, I’m Li Na. What’s your name? B: Good morning, my name is Li Xiang. A: Hello, Li Xiang. I’m in Class 4. What class are you in? B: We’re classmates. What do you like? A: I’m a quiet girl, so I like reading. Do you want to make friends with me? B: Yes, I do. Question: When do Li Na and Li Xiang meet? Question: Which class is Li Xiang in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How is the weather in Lin Kai’s city now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 11. What will Lin Kai do this morning? A. Buy some flowers. B. Tidy up the tombs. C. Go on hiking. 【答案】10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lin Kai. How is the weather in your city today? B: It’s raining now, but it will be sunny an hour later. A: What will you do today? B: I will tidy up the tombs with my parents in the morning. It’s Tomb-Sweeping Day today. A: Then what will you do this afternoon? B: We will go on family hiking. Question: How is the weather in Lin Kai’s city now? Question: What will Lin Kai do this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s Jim’s favorite subject? A. PE. B. Science. C. Art. 13. What club is Jim in? A. The swimming club. B. The baseball club. C. The basketball club. 14. When does the girl go to the science club? A. At 3:30 every Tuesday afternoon. B. At 3:30 every Friday afternoon. C. At 4:30 every Friday afternoon. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite subject, Jim? B: My favorite subject is P.E. I like ball games. A: Are you in the basketball club? B: No. I’m in the baseball club. What club are you in? A: I’m in the science club. B: When do you go to the science club? A: I go there at half past three every Friday afternoon. Question: What’s Jim’s favorite subject? Question: What club is Jim in? Question: When does the girl go to the science club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is the playground? A. Behind the teaching building. B. Next to the teaching building. C. In front of the garden. 16. What does the girl like doing on the playground? A. Running. B. Taking a walk. C. Having PE classes. 17. Which season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 18. What may they do next? A. Take a walk. B. Fly a kite. C. Buy some flowers. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to my school, Dale. M: Wow, your school is big and clean. W: Thanks. Look, in front of us is the teaching building, and the playground is next to it. M: What do you like doing on the playground? W: I like running. Now turn around. This is our big garden. M: Oh, there are many kinds of flowers. They are very beautiful. W: Yeah, winter has passed at last and spring comes. Now it is the best season to enjoy flowers in the garden. M: I feel the same way. W: Look, some students are flying kites over there. Would you like to fly a kite? M: Yes, I’d like to. It must be fun. Question: Where is the playground? Question: What does the girl like doing on the playground? Question: Which season is it now? Question: What may they do next? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分，满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is Mount Huangshan? A. In the south of Anhui. B. In the north of Anhui. C. In the middle of Anhui. 20. How long will it take you to get there by car from Nanjing? A. About two hours. B. About four hours. C. About eight hours. 21. What can you enjoy when you climb the mountain? A. Bamboo forests. B. Wild animals. C. White clouds. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Mount Huangshan is in the south of Anhui. The best time to visit the mountain is from March to November. Every year, thousands of travelers go there. It’s not far from Nanjing. It takes about 4 hours to get there by car. You can also go there by train. It takes about 2 hours. When you climb the mountain, you can enjoy the white clouds around you. In the early morning, the sky looks very beautiful. It’s really a nice place to visit. Question: Where is Mount Huangshan? Question: How long will it take you to get there by car from Nanjing? Question: What can you enjoy when you climb the mountain? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Why do some people like tigers and lions? A. Because they’re full of power. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they live in Africa and Asia. 23. What do elephants eat? A. Meat and grass. B. Fruit and meat. C. Leaves and vegetables. 24. What do elephants like doing? A. They like carrying things. B. They like playing with water. C. They like drinking water. 25. Which words can describe (描述) elephants? A. Beautiful and smart. B. Smart and helpful. C. Friendly and funny. 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【原文】There are many different kinds of animals all over the world. Different people like different animals. Some like tigers and lions because they are strong and full of power. And some like pandas because they are cute. As for me, my favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very friendly and helpful. They live in Africa and Asia. They usually eat plants, such as leaves and grass. They also eat a little fruit like bananas. Sometimes they eat vegetables. But they don’t eat meat. They like playing with water. Elephants are good at carrying things with their long noses. They can do many other things for people. They can also draw nice pictures. They’re so smart. Question: Why do some people like tigers and lions? Question: What do elephants eat? Question: What do elephants like doing? Question: Which words can describe elephants? 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Dave in China Comes from ____26____ Tomorrow the Lantern Festival Yu Lei asks him to have ____27____ together When to meet at ____28____ o’clock p.m. What to do have a big ____29____, enjoy the lantern show, eat ____30____ tangyuan 【答案】26. Canada 27. celebrations 28. 7##seven 29. dinner 30. delicious 【解析】 【原文】My name is Dave. I come from Canada, but I’m studying in China now. I like Chinese festivals a lot. Tomorrow is the Lantern Festival. My friend Yu Lei asks me to go to his home to have celebrations together. We will meet at 7 o’clock tomorrow evening. He tells me that we will have a big dinner. At night, we will enjoy the lantern show and eat tangyuan. I think tangyuan must be delicious. We will have a great Lantern Festival. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. I’m Liang Shuang. I ____31____ Shaanxi. It’s in the north of China. My hometown, Yulin, is in the north of Shaanxi. There is a big desert in the north of Yulin. But with people’s efforts (努力), the south of the desert ____32____ green. Plants grow well here. And there are many ____33____. People ____34____ get water from the lakes. Many animals live in this place, such as cows and horses. In the north, there is the Loess Plateau (黄土高原). There are a lot of ____35____ mountains. ____36____ we can’t find many plants on them. So they look very ____37____. The ____38____ can take away the earth from the mountains easily. There are four seasons in Yulin. Spring is warm. On Tree-planting Day, I go to plant trees with my parents. But spring is short in my hometown and ____39____ I know it, summer arrives. Summer is hot and rainy. My friends and I often swim in the lakes. Autumn is cool. I like ____40____ mountains with my father. It’s good exercise. Winter is long and cold. I enjoy making snowmen with my sisters on snowy days. Welcome to my hometown, Yulin. 31. A. join in B. give up C. come from D. keep out 32. A. turns B. feels C. sees D. keeps 33. A. rivers B. seas C. waterfalls D. lakes 34. A. never B. usually C. seldom D. fast 35. A. high B. right C. active D. easy 36. A. Because B. Before C. But D. And 37. A. wet B. cool C. cute D. dry 38. A. wind B. cloud C. snow D. sun 39. A. until B. after C. before D. because 40. A. climb B. climbing C. climbs D. of climbing 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者梁爽介绍自己的家乡陕西榆林，讲述了当地沙漠、黄土高原的地理特征，还描述了榆林四季的不同景色和自己的日常活动，欢迎大家来家乡。 【31题详解】 句意：我来自陕西。 join in加入；give up放弃；come from来自；keep out阻止进入。根据“It’s in the north of China”介绍陕西位置可知，此处介绍自己的籍贯，指“来自”陕西，“come from”符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：但在人们的努力下，沙漠南部变绿了。 turns变得；feels感觉；sees看见；keeps保持。根据“green”及后文“Plants grow well here”可知，此处指沙漠南部的颜色变化，“turns”表“变得”，符合语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：而且有很多湖泊。 rivers河流；seas海洋；waterfalls瀑布；lakes湖泊。根据后文“People usually get water from the lakes”的提示可知，此处指存在的水域是“湖泊”，“lakes”符合语境，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：人们通常从湖泊取水。 never从不；usually通常；seldom很少；fast快地。根据前文“there are many lakes”及湖泊的实用功能可知，此处指人们常规的取水方式，“usually”表“通常”，符合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：有很多高山。 high高的；right正确的；active活跃的；easy容易的。根据前文“the Loess Plateau”的地貌特点可知，此处形容山脉的特征是“高的”，“high”符合语境，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：但我们在山上找不到很多植物。 Because因为；Before在……之前；But但是；And和。根据前文“There are a lot of ... mountains”与后文“we can’t find many plants on them”的转折关系可知，此处用“but”表转折，符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：所以它们看起来很干燥。 wet湿的；cool凉爽的；cute可爱的；dry干燥的。根据前文“we can’t find many plants on them”可知，植物少的山地通常“干燥”，“dry”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：风很容易把山上的泥土带走。 wind风；cloud云；snow雪；sun太阳。根据常识“风会带走泥土”及“take away the earth from the mountains easily”的描述可知，此处指“风”，“wind”符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：但我家乡的春天很短，我还没反应过来，夏天就到了。 until直到；after在……之后；before在……之前；because因为。根据前文“spring is short”的特点可知，此处指“没等反应过来”夏天就来临，“before”符合语境，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我喜欢和爸爸一起爬山。 climb爬，动词原形；climbing动名词/现在分词；climbs第三人称单数；of climbing介词短语。根据“I like…mountains with my father.”可知，此处是固定搭配“like doing sth”，表示“喜欢做某事”可知，此处用动名词“climbing”，符合语境，故选B。 第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Do you know Grain Rain? It is the ____41____ (six) of the 24 solar terms (节气). It usually falls ____42____ April 20th every year. Here are some customs (习俗) and ____43____ (activity) at Grain Rain around China. Sow (播种) grains It’s ____44____ important time for sowing grains. Chinese people already know that when Grain Rain ____45____ (come), the weather becomes warm enough for sowing, ____46____ the farmers usually catch the chance (机会) to plant rice, corn and beans. Watch the peony (牡丹) It’s also a great time ____47____ (see) the peony. The peony is famous ____48____ “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most ____49____ (interest) things for many people. There are ____50____ (lot) of peonies in Dahuoquan Park in Xingtai. Look at this picture of the park, many people ____51____ (watch) peonies in the picture. And they are talking about the flowers ____52____ (happy). Pick (采) tea leaves People think that the tea leaves can make eyes ____53____ (clear) and drive away bad luck. What’s more, the tea leaves picked on the day of Grain Rain ____54____ (be) the best. So the habit (习惯) of ____55____ (drink) tea at this time of a year becomes a custom in some places of China. This is Grain Rain, one of the 24 solar terms. 【答案】41. sixth 42. on 43. activities 44. an 45. comes 46. so##and 47 to see 48. as 49. interesting 50. lots 51. are watching 52. happily 53. clear 54. are 55. drinking 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了二十四节气中的“谷雨”，包括其节气顺序、时间及习俗活动。 【41题详解】 句意：它是24个节气中的第六个节气。six是基数词，表达“六”，根据此句“It is the … (six) of the 24 solar terms.”此句可知，是24个节气中的第6个节气，需用“six”的序数词“sixth”，表达“第六个”。故填sixth。 【42题详解】 句意：它通常在每年的4月20日。根据“ … April 20th”可知，在几月几日的日期前的介词需用“on”。故填on。 【43题详解】 句意：以下是中国各地的谷雨的一些习俗和活动。根据“Here are some … ”此句的“some”可知，“some”是表达“一些”，复数，后接的可数名词的复数形式，因此activity需要复数形式“activities”。故填activities。 【44题详解】 句意：这是播种的重要时刻。根据“It’s … important time for sowing grains.”此句表达“这是一个……时刻”，此处需用一个不定冠词，表达“一个”，因“important”的首字母是元音，所以用“an”，后接单词的首字母是元音。故填an。 【45题详解】 句意：中国人已经知道，当谷雨来临时，天气会变得足够暖和，可以播种，所以农民们通常会抓住机会种植水稻、玉米和豆类。根据“when Grain Rain … (come),”此句的主语“Grain Rain”是一个节气，单数，因此“come”需用单数“comes”。故填comes。 【46题详解】 句意：中国人已经知道，当谷雨来临时，天气会变得足够暖和，可以播种，所以农民们通常会抓住机会种植水稻、玉米和豆类。根据“he weather becomes warm enough for sowing, … the farmers usually catch the chance(机会)to plant rice, corn and beans.”此句是复合句可知，此句有两种逻辑关系可以表达，二选一，可以是前后因果关系，前句是后句的原因，后句是前句的结果，也可以是并列关系的表达，因此此处可以用“so”表达“所以”，连接前后句，表达因果关系，也可以用“and”，表达“和”，表达并列关系。故填so/and。 【47题详解】 句意：这也是观赏牡丹的好时机。根据“It’s also a great time … (see) the peony.”可知，此句型是“It+be+名词+to do something”，因此“a great time”后面需用动词不定式，也就是“see”需要动词不定式“to see”。故填to see。 【48题详解】 句意：牡丹在中国文化中被誉为“花中皇后”。根据“The peony is famous … “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture.”此句的句意可知，此句表达“被……誉为，以……而闻名”，“be famous as”表达“被……誉为，以……而闻名”，因此此处需用“as”。故填as。 【49题详解】 句意：因此，观赏牡丹成为许多人最感兴趣的事情之一。根据“watching peonies becomes one of the most … (interest) things”此句可知，“watching peonies”这个事物的本身很有趣，因此“interest”需用-ing形容词“interesting”修饰“watching peonies”。故填interesting。 【50题详解】 句意：邢台大伙泉公园有很多牡丹。根据“There are … (lot) of peonies”此句的“peonies”可知，“peonies”是可数名词复数形式，因此前句的修饰词需用复数形式，结合句意，此处表达“很多”，“lots of”是短语结构，表达“很多”，因此此处应用“lots”。故填lots。 【51题详解】 句意：看这张公园的照片，照片里有很多人在看牡丹。根据“Look at this picture of the park, many people … (watch) peonies in the picture.”可知，看着这个公园的照片，从照片中显示，很多正在看牡丹，是显示正在进行的动作，因此“watch”需用现在进行时，因此句的主语“many people”是复数，所以“watching”正在进行时的be动词需用复数形式“are”，“watch”的正在进行时是“are watching”。故填are watching。 【52题详解】 句意：他们正在愉快地谈论花。根据“they are talking about the flowers … (happy).”此句的动词“are talking about”后需用副词修饰，因此“happy”需用副词“happily”。故填happily。 【53题详解】 句意：人们认为茶叶可以明目祛邪。根据“make eyes … (clear)”此部分的结构是“make something加上形容词”，此处表达“使目明亮”，也就是表达“明目”，因此“clear”直接用“clear”。故填clear。 【54题详解】 句意：而且，谷雨当天采摘的茶叶是最好的。根据“the tea leaves picked on the day of Grain Rain … (be) the best.” 可知，此句的“the tea leaves”是可数名词的复数，而且此句的时态为一般现在时，因此be动词需用一般现在时的复数形式“are”。故填are。 【55题详解】 句意：因此，在一年中的这个时候喝茶的习惯在中国的一些地方成为了一种习俗。根据“So the habit(习惯) of … (drink) tea”此句的“ … of … ”的结构，“of”是介词，介词后接动词的动名词形式，因此“drink”需用动名词形式“drinking”。故填drinking。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15题;每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi! My name is John. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Grade Seven. Our classes start at 8:00 in the morning and finish at 3:25 in the afternoon. My favorite subject is science because I can learn a lot from it. I don’t like geography. I think it’s not easy. I’m very busy every day. Here is my schedule (课程表). Please have a look. Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00—8:30 Morning Reading 8:45—9:30 English History Maths Chinese Science 9:40—10:25 Maths Chinese Science History English 10:35—11:20 Art PE History Maths PE 11:30—13:30 Lunch & Break 13:45—14:30 Geography English Music English Music 14:40—15:25 History Art Chinese Science Maths 56. What subject does John like best? A. Geography. B. English. C. History. D. Science. 57. What is John doing most likely (最可能) at 12:30 on Wednesday? A. He is playing football. B. He is having a music lesson. C. He is doing morning reading. D. He is having a history lesson. 58. What can we learn from the text? A. John has a music lesson on Friday morning. B. John has nine subjects to learn at school. C. John thinks geography is easy. D. John only has one PE lesson in a week. 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了11岁的七年级学生约翰的日常：他早上8点上课、下午3:25放学，最喜欢科学课，不喜欢地理课 (觉得难)，每天都很忙碌。文章还展示了他周一到周五的课程表，包含英语、数学、历史、科学、美术、体育、地理、音乐、语文等科目。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is science.”可知，约翰最喜欢的科目是科学。故选D。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“11:30—13:30…Lunch & Break”可知，11:30—13:30为午餐和休息时间，休息时间可以进行体育活动，可推断他中午12:30可能在踢足球。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English…History…Maths…Chinese…Science…Art…PE…Geography…Music”可知，约翰在学校要学九门科目，分别是英语、历史、数学、语文、科学、美术、体育、地理和音乐。故选B。 B I’m Harry. Jack Smith is my classmate and my best friend. On the first day of school, he comes to me. “Hello,” he says. “My name is Jack. Can we be friends?” Jack is a handsome (帅气的) boy. He is tall and healthy. He has big brown eyes and brown hair. He likes wearing yellow T-shirts. blue trousers and white sports shoes. He is very humorous. He often tells funny stories to me. I love to listen to them and he always makes me happy. He is also nice and friendly. He often helps our classmates. He likes playing basketball, and he is very good at it. We often play basketball on the playground after school. He is a good singer, too. He is in the school music club. He often sings at school festivals. All in all, my days at school aren’t boring at all because Jack is with me. I am really happy to have him to be my friend. 59. What color T-shirts does Jack like wearing? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Brown. 60. What do Jack and Harry often do after school? A. Tell stories. B. Play basketball. C. Help their classmates. D. Go to the music club. 61. What does Harry think of his days at school? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Boring. D. Fun. 【答案】59. B 60. B 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Harry介绍自己最好的朋友Jack的外貌、性格、爱好以及二人的相处日常，表达了对这段友谊的珍视。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes wearing yellow T-shirts, blue trousers and white sports shoes.”可知，Jack喜欢穿黄色的T恤。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We often play basketball on the playground after school.”可知，Jack和Harry放学后经常一起打篮球。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All in all, my days at school aren’t boring at all because Jack is with me.”可知，Harry认为他的学校生活一点也不无聊，是很有趣的。故选D。 C This is a class in Tammela school, a school in Finland (芬兰). The students are having a maths class with their robot teacher. The “teacher”is blue. His name is Albert. When students need help with their maths, he’s always there to help them. “Many students like Albert, and they think he is a great teacher,”says Mr Black, a science teacher in the school. “We use technology (科技) to help our students learn well, ________The first one is Albert, a maths teacher. He is really great. The second one is a language teacher. We call her Alice. She can speak 23 languages and dance to music. The third one is a PE teacher named Nao. He’s from Japan. He’s good at playing soccer, and he can dance, too. And the last one is Lucy from France. She’s an art teacher. She can draw well.” says the headmaster (校长) of the school. “The robot teachers are great, but it doesn’t mean that real teachers will lose their jobs”, the headmaster says again. “The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order (维持课堂秩序). Our school still needs real teachers. ” 62. What subject does Albert teach? A. Science. B. Maths. C. English. D. Chinese. 63. What can be put into the blank ________? A. But some students don’t like robot teachers. B. But robot teachers can’t teach some subjects. C. Now our school still needs more robot teachers. D. Now there are four robot teachers in our school. 64. What can we infer (推断) from the headmaster’s words? A. There will be no real teachers in the near future. B. Real teachers don’t teach students as well as robot teachers. C. Robot teachers can teach everything and do everything at school. D. Robot teachers are good but they’ re different from real teachers. 65. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Robot Teachers at School B. The Two Sides of Technology C. Robot Teachers Are Better than Real Teachers D. Who Is the Students’ Favourite-Teacher 【答案】62. B 63. D 64. D 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了芬兰一所学校的机器人老师，包括它们的科目、能力，以及校长对机器人老师与真人老师关系的看法。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students are having a maths class with their robot teacher. The ‘teacher’ is blue. His name is Albert.”可知，Albert教数学，故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据后文“The first one is Albert…The second one is…The third one is…And the last one is…”可知，学校有四个机器人老师，D选项“Now there are four robot teachers in our school.”符合语境，故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据校长的话“The robot teachers are great, but it doesn’t mean that real teachers will lose their jobs…The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order. Our school still needs real teachers.”可知，机器人老师虽好，但和真人老师不同，学校仍需要真人老师，故选D。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕学校的机器人老师展开，介绍了它们的科目、能力及校长的看法，A选项“Robot Teachers at School”最适合作为标题，故选A。 D ①The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan. ②During the festival, people have dragon boat races. Teams of players compete (竞赛) in long boats. With dragon heads and tails, the boats look like dragons. The races symbolize the villagers’ dream of saving Qu Yuan from the river. ③The festival is not just about dragon boat races. It is also a time for families to get together and enjoy traditional foods such as zongzi. sticky rice dumplings. They can be sweet or salty and they’re nice to eat. ④Many people also wear a special kind of perfume (香囊). People think the perfume can drive off (驱走) bad luck and fight against diseases (疾病). ⑤In a word, the Dragon Boat Festival is fun and lively. By celebrating it, we can remember the late family members, get together with loved ones, and enjoy the sights, sounds, and flavors (特色) of traditional Chinese culture. 66. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling why people celebrate the festival. B. By telling the importance of the festival. C. By telling where Qu Yuan died (死亡) in the end. D. By telling why Qu Yuan died. 67. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “symbolize”? A. 寻找. B. 代表. C. 准备. D. 破灭. 68. What do people usually do to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? ①Have dragon boat races. ②Wear a kind of perfume. ③Eat zongzi. ④Get together. ⑤Fight against diseases. A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①③④⑤ 69. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. People think the perfume can let bad luck go away. B. People can only remember their late family members. C. Many people don’t like sticky rice dumplings because they are sweet. D. The dragon boats are very short. 70. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 【答案】66. A 67. B 68. A 69. A 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日端午节，包括其时间、庆祝原因，节日期间进行的龙舟比赛、家庭团聚吃粽子、佩戴香囊等传统活动，展现了端午节丰富有趣且充满活力的特点，以及庆祝该节日的意义。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan”可知，人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念屈原，所以作者是通过讲述人们庆祝这个节日的原因来开篇的。故选A。 【67题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The races symbolize the villagers’ dream of saving Qu Yuan from the river.”以及前文提到人们举行龙舟比赛是为了纪念屈原，可推测比赛代表着村民们从河里救出屈原的梦想，所以“symbolize”意思是“代表”。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the festival, people have dragon boat races.”可知，人们会进行龙舟比赛；根据“It is also a time for families to get together and enjoy traditional foods such as zongzi.”可知，人们会家庭团聚并吃粽子；根据“Many people also wear a special kind of perfume (香囊).”可知，人们会佩戴香囊。所以①②③④是人们庆祝端午节通常做的事情。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People think the perfume can drive off (驱走) bad luck and fight against diseases (疾病).”可知，人们认为香囊能驱走厄运，也就是让坏运气走开，A选项正确。故选A。 【70题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文中内容可知，第①段总体介绍端午节是传统节日以及人们庆祝它的原因；②③④段分别介绍了端午节期间进行的龙舟比赛、家庭团聚吃粽子、佩戴香囊等传统活动；第⑤段总结端午节有趣且充满活力以及庆祝它的意义。所以文章结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Autumn in Xizang is very beautiful because there are many fresh and bright colours everywhere. In north Xizang, one can travel several hundred kilometers by car and cannot see even a person. You can hardly see people. You can see treeless fields and grasslands. Warm autumn days bring life to nature, so you can also see wild animals. They become active, and Xizang antelopes (羚羊) like to play near the water. When they run, sometimes they can reach 80 km an hour. They often leave the hungry wolves far behind. Autumn in south Xizang is very different from that in north Xizang. Mount Qomolangma in the southwest, the highest mountain on Earth, is famous for its beauty. It is over 8,000 metres high. Mount Qomolangma is home to over 2,300 kinds of plants and about 300 different kinds of animals. If you can come to Xizang at this time of year, you can see the most beautiful scenery (景色). 71. Why is autumn in Xizang very beautiful? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 72. What can you see in north Xizang in autumn? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Where do Xizang antelopes like to play? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 74. How high is Mount Qomolangma? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 75. If you visit Xizang, what would you like to do there? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. Because there are many fresh and bright colours everywhere. 72. I/We can see treeless fields, grasslands and wild animals. 73. They like to play near the water./Near the water. 74. It is over 8,000 meters high./Over 8,000 meters. 75. I’d like to take some beautiful photos./I’d like to collect some rubbish to protect the beauty of Xizang.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了西藏的秋天十分美丽，分别描绘了北部能见到无树原野、草原与野生动物，南部则有以壮美的珠穆朗玛峰为代表的绝美风光，且珠峰拥有丰富的动植物种类。 【71题详解】 根据“Autumn in Xizang is very beautiful because there are many fresh and bright colours everywhere.”可知，西藏的秋天很美是因为到处都是清新明亮的色彩。故填Because there are many fresh and bright colours everywhere. 【72题详解】 根据“You can see treeless fields and grasslands. Warm autumn days bring life to nature, so you can also see wild animals.”可知，在西藏北部的秋天可以看到没有树木的田野和草原，还能看到野生动物。故填I/We can see treeless fields, grasslands and wild animals. 【73题详解】 根据“Xizang antelopes like to play near the water.”可知，藏羚羊喜欢在水边玩耍。故填They like to play near the water./Near the water. 【74题详解】 根据“It is over 8,000 metres high.”可知，珠穆朗玛峰的高度超过8000米。故填It is over 8,000 meters high./Over 8,000 meters. 【75题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填I’d like to take some beautiful photos./I’d like to collect some rubbish to protect the beauty of Xizang. 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题;每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Jim. ____76____ B: I’m reading a book. A: ____77____ B: It’s about deserts. A: ____78____ B: It’s usually dry. A: ____79____ B: Yes, they can. Deserts are home to some animals and plants. A: Anything else? B: People can also live in deserts. They live in houses with small windows to keep out the sun and the wind. A: That’s cool ____80____ B: You are welcome. 【答案】76. What are you doing? 77. What is the book about?/What is it about? 78. What is the climate like in deserts? 79. Can animals and plants live in deserts? 80. Thank you./Thanks (for telling me so much). 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Jim关于一本描述沙漠的书籍的对话，涉及沙漠的气候、动植物生存以及人类居住方式等内容。 76题详解】 根据答语“I’m reading a book.”可知，A在询问Jim正在做什么。故填What are you doing? 【77题详解】 根据答语“It’s about deserts.”可知，A在询问这本书是关于什么的。故填What is the book about?/What is it about? 【78题详解】 根据答语“It’s usually dry.”可知，A在询问沙漠的气候是怎样的。故填What is the climate like in deserts? 【79题详解】 根据答语“Yes, they can. Deserts are home to some animals and plants.”可知，A在询问动植物是否能在沙漠中生存。故填Can animals and plants live in deserts? 【80题详解】 根据上文Jim对沙漠的详细介绍以及下文“You are welcome.”可知，A向Jim表示感谢。故填Thank you./Thanks (for telling me so much). 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81. 春节是中国的传统节日。在这一传统节日，我们贴春联，吃年夜饭，看春晚，走亲访友……近日，某英文网站正在开展以“我家的春节”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你家为春节做哪些准备以及通常怎样庆祝春节。 提示词汇：visit relatives (亲戚) 要求：(1)短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； (3)词数60个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 The Spring Festival is an important festival in China _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. Before it, my parents usually clean the house and buy lots of things. We put up red couplets on the doors. On New Year’s Eve, we have a big family dinner and watch the Spring Festival show on TV. During the festival, we wear new clothes, visit relatives and get lucky money. The Spring Festival is a happy time for family. I love the Spring Festival! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干进行写作，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，介绍春节前的准备工作（打扫房屋、购物、贴春联）； 第二步，描述除夕和春节期间的庆祝活动（吃年夜饭、看春晚、拜年、收红包）； 第三步，总结感受，表达对春节的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①put up张贴 ②on TV在电视上 ③get lucky money得到压岁钱 [高分句型] During the festival, we wear new clothes, visit relatives and get lucky money.（用逗号和and连接wear、visit、get三个并列谓语，呈现节日期间的活动） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $