精品解析：宁夏吴忠市吴忠中学2025-2026学年高二第一学期期末考试英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are you going to new york for business or pleasure? Well, basically, i'm going on holiday. How about you? Actually, i'm going to riot. Asian aro new york is just to stop over. I'm going to take another plane from there. Do you want to go jet skiing today? The weather is perfect for IT. I would rather relax on the beach today. Candy, I am still tired from horse book riding yesterday. Jet skin is even more fun than horse riding. Come on. Oh, all right. Let's go. Hey, Susan, want to to go out for a beer? Sorry, I can't. I always go jogging after work, and then I need to prepare dinner for my family. I heard that ivy quit her job again. He was so brave. He just thinks too high of herself but can do nothing. Hello, may I speak to mary, please? I'm sorry she's still in bed. May I take a message? Yes, this is David. Please tell her to call me back. I have some good news. okay? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, listen to this. The average american family watches six hours of TV. A day, a day. You're joking. No, IT says so right here in this magazine um I guess you're an average american jack. When I come over to your place, you always have your TV on. Come on. Are you saying i'm a couch potato? Yeah, I really think watching TV is a waste of time. Well, I disagree. Some programs are bad, like those soap Operas. But what about sports of the news you watch? Those sometimes told you. well, actually, for the news, I prefer the internet. why? Because IT gives you a lot more information. Hey, listen to this. The average american family watches six hours of T. V. A day, a day. You're joking. No, IT says, so right here in this magazine, um I guess you are an average american. Jack, when I come over to your place, you always have your TV on. Come on. Are you saying i'm a couch potato? Yeah, I really think watching TV is a waste of time. Well, I disagree. Some programs are bad, like those soap pers. But what about sports of the news you watch? Those sometimes judge you well. actually, for the news, I prefer the internet. why? Because IT gives you a lot more information. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you watch the game between barcelona and madrid last night? No, I went to a party. What's the result? The score was three to three. really. I thought barcelona was going to win. They are a much Better team than madrid . if barcelo had played as they Normally do. they would have won. What happened? Their goal keeper got injured after the first goal, but he kept on playing anyway. That explains IT. It's a pity I missed in how many more games are left this season . for the next game starts in a few weeks. Do you want to come over and watch the next game at my place? I'm planning on having a few people over . to watch IT together. sure. That would be great. Did you watch the game between barcelona and madrid last night? No, I went to a party. What's the result? The score was three to three. really. I thought barcelona was going to win. They are a much Better team . than madrid. If barcelo had played as they Normally do. they would have won. What happened? Their goal keeper got injured after the first goal, but he kept on playing anyway. that explains IT. It's a pity I missed dad. How many more games are left this season . for the next game starts in a few weeks? Do you want to come over and watch the next game at my place? I'm planning on having a few people over to . watch IT together. sure. That would be great. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mom, I haven't got anything to do. Well, see, it's snowing heavily, so you can't go outside in such cold weather. No. what I don't understand is why you haven't got more hobbies. Your friends seem to have lots of different things they like doing. Don't think that's not well. Anyway, there just things you do inside you know collecting stamps. I mean, so boring or like computer games, i'm just not interested in that kind of thing. yes. Well, I do understand that, but actually i'm quite pleased about the computer games. There's table tennis now you can play that indoors and you are created that. aren't you? Oh, mom, I used to be, but now i'm completely out of practice. I'd lose to anyone. so maybe you should go and get some practice. Mom, I haven't got anything to do. Well, tham, it's snowing heavily, so you can't go outside in such cold weather. What I don't understand is why you haven't got more hobbies. Your friends seem to have lots of different things they like doing. Don't think that's not well. Anyway, there just things you do inside, you know, collecting stamps. I mean, so boring or like computer games, i'm just not interested in that kind of thing. yes. Well, I do understand that, but actually i'm quite pleased about the computer games. There's table tennis now. You can play that indoors and you are created that. aren't you? Oh, mom, I used to be, but now i'm completely out of practice. I'd lose to anyone. so maybe you should go and get some practice. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, is that you, joe? I can't believe . IT Johnson. I haven't seen you for ages. It's so good to run into you like this. That's for sure. So what are you doing these days? Are you still going . to the health club? Not anymore. We've moved to east gate. east gate, that's twenty kilometers from here. Yeah, I know. So i've got a long drive to work these days, but we bought a really big house with a nice garden. great. You're in a landscape gardener, aren't you? So you'd be working much more in the summer. Aha, but actually i've been working as a city planner for the last . year or so. Or why did you change jobs? Well, two years ago, I was working so hard that I never had any time to be with my kids. They were growing up really quickly, but I was always driving around from one project to the next, so I was hardly ever spending time at home. Well, it's Better now. I expect you're working for the city. I suppose . you mean in the planning department? No, actually i'm running my own company. Hey, is that you don't I can't believe . IT Johnson. I haven't seen you for ages. It's so good to run into you like this. That's for sure. So what are you doing these days? Are you still going . to the health club? Not anymore. We've moved to east gain east gate. That's twenty kilometers from here. Yeah, I know. So i've got a long drive to work these days, but we bought a really big house with a nice garden. great. You're a landscape garden, aren't you? So you'd be working much more in the summer. Ha, but actually i've been working as a city planner for the last year or so. Oh, why did you change jobs? Well. two years ago, I was working so hard that I never had any time to be with my kids. They were growing up really quickly, but I was always driving around from one project to the next, so I was hardly ever spending time at home. Well, it's Better now. I expect your working for the city. I suppose you mean . in the planning department? No, actually, i'm running my own company. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This is the six o'clock news for tuesday, twenty fifth, november and first, the headlines. The government has promised to help the poor farmers in the northern part of the country who haven't seen rain for nearly two years. And in sydney, a group of school children are successfully rescued from a plane which landed in the sea shortly after take off. Transport workers are on strike in melbourn, asking for a pay rise, and the strike may spread to other states. Now let's fox on the school children. They were travelling in a plane from sydney to queensland to take part in a musical concert. They found themselves swimming for the shore when their plane had to land in the sea. Just three minutes after taking off from sydney airport, the pilot managed to bring the aircraft and its fifty passengers down safely in the calm waters of botnet bay, where boats were able to come to the rescue of the children. IT was a weekend, and there were hundreds of boats in the bay enjoying the good weather. This undoubted helped the rescue Operation. The children said they owed their lives to the skill of the pilot, but the pilot replied modestly that IT was all part of a day's. However, all their musical instruments were lost and they never got to play at their concert. This is the six o'clock news for tuesday, twenty five november. And first, the headlines. The government has promised to help the poor farmers in the northern part of the country who haven't seen rain for nearly two years. And in sydney, a group of schoolchildren are successfully rescued from a plane which landed in the shortly after take off. Transport workers are on strike in melbourne asking for a pay raise, and the strike may spread to other states. Now let's focus on the school children. They were travelling in a plane from sydney to queensland to take part in a musical concert. They found themselves swimming for the shore when their plane had to land in the sea. Just three minutes after taking off from sydney airport, the pilot managed to bring the aircraft and its fifty passengers down safely in the calm waters of bottle y bay where boats were able to come to the rescue of the children. IT was a weekend, and there were hundreds of boats in the bag enjoying the good weather. This undoubted helped the rescue Operation. The children said they owed their lives to the skill of the pilot, but the pilot replied modestly that I was all part of a day's work. However, all their musical instruments were lost and they never got to play at their concert. 吴忠中学2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试卷 高 二 英 语 试 卷 考试时间：120分钟；满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节；每题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman flying to New York? A. To transfer to another city. B. To do business. C. To have a vacation. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to New York for business or pleasure? M: Well, basically I’m going on holiday. How about you? W: Actually, I’m going to Rio de Janeiro. New York is just a stopover. I’m going to take another plane from there. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do? A. Relax on the beach. B. Go jet skiing. C. Ride horses. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to go jet skiing today? The weather is perfect for it. M: I would rather relax on the beach today, Candy. I am still tired from horseback riding yesterday. W: Jet skiing is even more fun than horse riding. Come on. M: Oh, all right, let’s go. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Go jogging. B. Have a drink. C. Have dinner. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Susan, want to go out for a beer? W: Sorry I can’t. I always go jogging after work and then I need to prepare dinner for my family. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. Ivy is incompetent. B. Ivy thinks highly of others. C. Ivy is brave enough to quit her job. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard that ivy quit her job again. She was so brave. W: She just thinks too high of herself but can do nothing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Wake up Mary. B. Ask Mary for some news. C. Tell Mary to give him a phone call. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, may I speak to Mary please? W: I’m sorry she’s still in bed May I take a message? M: Yes, this is David. Please tell her to call me back. I have some good news. W: Okay. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Watching TV. B. Reading magazines. C. Reading newspapers. 7. Where does the woman usually get the news? A. On TV. B. In magazines. C. On the Internet. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, listen to this. The average American family watches six hours of TV a day. M: A day? You’re joking. W: No, it says so right here in this magazine. Um, I guess you’re an average American Jack. When I come over to your place, you always have your TV on. M: Come on, are you saying I’m a couch potato? W: Yeah, I really think watching TV is a waste of time. M: Well, I disagree. Some programs are bad, like those soap operas. But what about sports or the news? You watch those sometimes, don’t you? W: Well, actually. For the news, I prefer the Internet. M: Why? W: Because it gives you a lot more information. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman do last night? A. She watched a game. B. She attended a party. C. She travelled to Madrid. 9. What does the man say about Barcelona? A. They played well as usual. B. They have a poor goalkeeper. C. They could have played better. 10. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Make a plan on the games. B. Watch the next game together. C. Avoid getting injured in the game. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you watch the game between Barcelona and Madrid last night? W: No, I went to a party. What’s the result? M: The score was three to three. W: Really. I thought Barcelona was going to win. They are a much better team than Madrid. M: If Barcelona had played as they normally do, they would have won. W: What happened? M: Their goalkeeper got injured after the first goal but he kept on playing anyway. W: That explains it. It’s a pity I missed it. How many more games are left this season? M: Four. The next game starts in a few weeks. Do you want to come over and watch the next game at my place? I’m planning on having a few people over to watch it together. W: Sure, that would be great! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does the conversation take place? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 12. What is the woman pleased about? A. Collecting stamps. B. Playing computer games. C. Doing indoor sports. 13. Why won’t the boy play table tennis? A. He is afraid to lose. B. He finds nobody to play with. C. He thinks it boring. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, I haven’t got anything to do. W: Well, Sam. It’s snowing heavily, so you can’t go outside in such cold weather. M: No. W: What I don’t understand is why you haven’t got more hobbies — your friends seem to have lots of different things they like doing, don’t they? M: That’s not... well, anyway, they’re just things you do inside, you know, collecting stamps. I mean, so boring or like computer games. I’m just not interested in that kind of thing. W: Yes, well, I do understand that. But actually, I’m quite pleased about the computer games. There’s table tennis; now, you can play that indoors. And you are great at that, aren’t you? M: Oh Mum, I used to be, but now I’m completely out of practice. I’d lose to anyone. W: So maybe you should go and get some practice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How does the woman go to work these days? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. 15. What was the woman two years ago? A. A city planner. B. A company’s boss. C. A landscape gardener. 16 Why did the woman change her job last year? A. To work at home. B. To start her own business. C. To spend more time with her family. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, is that you Joan? I can’t believe it. W: Johnson, I haven’t seen you for ages. It’s so good to run into you like this. M: That’s for sure. So, what are you doing these days? Are you still going to the health club? W: Not anymore. We’ve moved to East Gate. M: East Gate. That’s 20 kilometers from here. W: Yeah, I know. So I’ve got a long drive to work these days, but we bought a really big house with a nice garden. M: Great, you’re a landscape gardener, aren’t you? So you’d be working much more in the summer. W: Uh huh? But actually, I’ve been working as a city planner for the last year or so. M: Oh, why did you change jobs? W: Well, two years ago I was working so hard that I never had any time to be with my kids. They were growing up really quickly, but I was always driving around from one project to the next, so I was hardly ever spending time at home. M: Well, it’s better now, I expect. You’re working for the city, I suppose. W: You mean in the planning department. No, actually, I’m running my own company. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Whom has the government promised to offer help to? A. Some farmers. B. Some pilots. C. Some children. 18. Where are the transport workers going on strike? A. In Sydney. B. In Melbourne. C. In Queensland. 19. How did the school children feel after the rescue? A. Thankful. B. Angry. C. Sorry. 20. What can we learn about the school children? A. They attended a musical concert. B. They enjoyed themselves in the sea. C. Their plane was forced to land shortly after take­off. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: This is the 6 o’clock news for Tuesday 25 November. And first the headlines:The government has promised to help the poor farmers in the northern part of the country who haven’t seen rain for nearly two years. And in Sydney a group of school children are successfully rescued from a plane which landed in the sea shortly after takeoff. Transport workers are on strike in Melbourne asking for a pay raise. And the strike may spread to other states.Now let’s focus on the school children. They were travelling in a plane from Sydney to Queensland to take part in a musical concert. They found themselves swimming for the shore when their plane had to land in the sea just three minutes after taking off from Sydney Airport. The pilot managed to bring the aircraft and its 50 passengers down safely in the calm waters of Botany Bay where boats were able to come to the rescue of the children. It was a weekend, and there were hundreds of boats in the bay enjoying the good weather. This undoubtedly helped the rescue operation. The children said they owed their lives to the skill of the pilot. But the pilot replied modestly that it was all part of a day’s work. However, all their musical instruments were lost and they never got to play at their concert. 第二部分 阅读（共两节；每题2.5分，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A The lines separating one culture from another are not very clear. However we can classify (归类) different cultures based on several types of cultures. Material culture Material culture is a physical culture that people create or make by society. China is known for producing good phones, and America has cars. This production is something common enough to unite society, therefore, becoming a part of material culture. Non-material culture This type of culture is part of a culture that we cannot touch, feel, taste, or hold. Non-material culture has a great influence on our lives. In Nigeria, it’s a must for a child to respect their elders, and it is done by kneeling (跪下) to show respect, and this greatly influences the lives of youth in Nigeria. Popular culture The activities of the citizens determine popular culture. What songs are people listening to? What are the favorite movies of people? People’s dress at a particular time is an excellent example of popular culture. Social media influencers, musicians, and movie producers can impact which activities and what kinds of dressing are the most popular. Corporate culture In some places of work, they can allow their workers to dress very informally, but in some areas, you have to dress formally. As a footballer, you can’t wear jeans and a pair of farm boots to the field to play football. The culture of one workplace is entirely different from that of another. One of the key features of culture is that you can learn it, and learning culture is the quickest way of preserving a culture from one generation to another. 21. What is an example of non- material culture? A. Popular music. B. Respect for elders. C. Dressing formally. D. Traditional clothing. 22. How does corporate culture differ from the other types of culture? A. It changes rapidly over time. B. It is greatly influenced by technology. C. It is specific to a particular workplace. D. It is determined by the activities of the citizens. 23. Which culture is impacted by some groups of people according to the text? A. Popular culture. B. Material culture. C. Corporate culture. D. Non- material culture. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍基于不同类型对文化进行的分类，包括物质文化、非物质文化、流行文化和企业文化。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In Nigeria, it’s a must for a child to respect their elders, and it is done by kneeling to show respect, and this greatly influences the lives of youth in Nigeria.(在尼日利亚，孩子必须尊重长辈，通过下跪来表示尊重，这极大地影响了尼日利亚年轻人的生活)”可知，尊重长辈属于非物质文化的例子。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“The culture of one workplace is entirely different from that of another.(一个工作场所的文化与另一个工作场所的文化完全不同)”可知，企业文化的特殊性在于它特定于某个工作场所，这与其他类型的文化不同。故选C项。 23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Social media influencers, musicians, and movie producers can impact which activities and what kinds of dressing are the most popular.(社交媒体网红、音乐家以及电影制片人能够影响哪些活动以及哪种着装最为流行。)”可知，流行文化会受到一些人群的影响。故选A项。 B Tim Wilson, 18, designed a special soft robot: It gives relaxing hugs. Tim’s sister frequently had trouble getting a good night’s sleep as a child. “I saw the effects of poor sleep on her life,” he says. Many of his classmates complained about similar problems. When it was time to do a high-school research project, he decided to deal with “a real need in the world”. His solution — a huggable, co-sleeping robot — brought him a First Award in the Robotics and Intelligent Machines category at Barker College in Sydney, Australia. “Other robotic sleep aids exist. But until now, none could hug back,” Tim says. He started by building a monkey robot and went on to create a koala robot, too. Hugging the robot causes its arms to return the hugger’s hug thanks to the flexible, inflatable tubes (可充气管子) in the robot’s arms. A fiber outside the tubes works like a muscle. His machines do more than return hugs. The robot’s stomach gently rises and falls. “It’s quite comforting,” Tim says. The robot even tries to match its “breathing” rate to the hugger’s. How? A sensor (传感器) inside measures the CO₂ breathed out by the hugger. The robot then tries to mirror how fast the user is breathing. But that part proved tricky. After all, a bedroom fan might be enough to throw off the gas levels. So it’s not always going to be mirroring the user exactly. Therefore, a nice slow breathing rate is preset. Tim believes his robots might help people in other settings, too. Some people benefit from emotional support dogs, for example. But some places might not allow animals. In a super clean hospital, an animal may bring a risk to sick kids. “Being able to relax kids suffering from illnesses is quite a challenging thing,” Tim shares. “But my product could do it.” 24. What inspired Tim to design the robot? A. The widespread sleep trouble. B. His desire to win a robotics competition. C. The lack of robotic sleep aids in the market. D. His interest in studying breathing patterns. 25. What makes Tim’s robot special compared with others? A. Its equipment for removing CO2. B. Its soft and huggable material. C. Its ability to monitor the heart rate. D. Its function of responding to hugs. 26. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. No animals are allowed in hospitals. B. Tim is confident about his robots’ future. C. Emotional support dogs are no longer popular. D. More improvement is needed for the hugging robots. 27. Which of the following words can best describe Tim? A. Responsible and flexible. B. Honest and hard-working. C. Creative and considerate. D. Humorous and strong-willed. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了18岁的蒂姆·威尔逊设计了一款特殊的软体机器人，这款机器人能够给人拥抱，帮助改善睡眠。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Tim’s sister frequently had trouble getting a good night’s sleep as a child. Many of his classmates complained about similar problems.( 蒂姆的姐姐小时候经常难以获得充足的睡眠。他的许多同学也都抱怨着类似的问题。)”可知，蒂姆的妹妹小时候经常睡不好觉，他的许多同学也抱怨有类似的问题，这激发了蒂姆设计这款机器人的灵感。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“‘Other robotic sleep aids exist. But until now, none could hug back,’ Tim says.(确实存在其他机器人睡眠辅助工具，但到目前为止，还没有任何一款能够给予拥抱回馈。)”可知，蒂姆的机器人与其他机器人睡眠辅助工具不同的是，它能够回应拥抱。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“‘Being able to relax kids suffering from illnesses is quite a challenging thing,’ Tim shares. ‘But my product could do it.’(“能够让生病的孩子放松下来是一件很有挑战性的事情，”蒂姆分享道，“但我的产品可以做到。”)”可知，蒂姆认为他的机器人能够帮助放松生病的孩子，这很有挑战性，但他的产品可以做到。由此可以推断出，蒂姆对他的机器人的未来充满信心。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“When it was time to do a high-school research project, he decided to deal with ‘a real need in the world’.(当到了做高中研究课题的时候，他决定去解决“世界上一个真正的需求”。)”以及“His solution—a huggable, co-sleeping robot— brought him a First Award in the Robotics and Intelligent Machines category at Barker College in Sydney, Australia.(他的解决方案——一个可以拥抱的、可以一起睡觉的机器人——为他赢得了澳大利亚悉尼巴克学院机器人与智能机器类别的一等奖。)”可知，蒂姆决定解决世界上的一个真正需求并且由此创造了一个可以睡觉的机器人，由此说明他有创造力；根据文章第三段中的“The robot even tries to match its ‘breathing’ rate to the hugger’s.(这个机器人甚至试图让自己的“呼吸”频率与拥抱者同步。)”可知，蒂姆设计的机器人甚至试图使其“呼吸”频率与拥抱者匹配，这说明他体贴周到。故C项“Creative and considerate.(有创造力和体贴周到的)”符合题意。故选C。 C Many people wonder when the best time to exercise is. Experts have different opinions about morning, evening and afternoon workouts. To explore these differences further, let’s look at the benefits of exercising at different times of the day. Dr. Jagim from Mayo Clinic Health System says, “Morning workouts make you feel like you do something good and start the day on a happy note.” After a morning workout, people feel good because of endorphins (内啡肽). Also, mornings are usually free from other things to do, allowing people to enjoy their afternoons and evenings without worrying about exercise. For morning workouts, Dr. Jagim says, “Eating a varied breakfast with carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats is important. This gives energy for the workout.” “However, for some people, waking up early to exercise is the last thing they feel like doing, and therefore, the case for evening workouts is more attractive. Your body works best in the early evening.” says Jake Erickson, a sports medicine specialist. “This is a good time to exercise. During this time, your body has time to wake up a bit by moving around throughout the day. Also, your body uses oxygen better in the evening. This helps you use your energy more efficiently when you exercise.” A study with over 90,000 people found that exercising in the afternoon is better for your heart and helps you live longer than exercising in the morning or evening. This is especially true for older people. Dr. Gende, emergency physician at Mayo Clinic Health System, says that morning workouts might not be good for people who work late shifts or stay up late. For them, it’s better to sleep more in the morning and then do a workout in the middle of the day or early afternoon before their next shift. While science gives ideas, experts agree the best time matches personal plans and energy. Consistency is more important than timing. 28. What does Dr. Jagim recommend for morning workouts? A. Taking in more fats. B. Having a healthy breakfast C. Drinking enough water. D. Avoiding staying up late the night before. 29. What might Jake Erickson agree with? A. Early evening workouts suit late risers. B. The later night exercisers wake up, the better. C. All people’s bodies work best in the late evening. D. Morning workouts set a positive tone for night workers. 30. Which group benefits most from afternoon workouts according to the study? A. Young women. B. Teenagers C. Children. D. Older people 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. When is the Best Time to Exercise? B. What is Important for a Healthy Body? C. What Role Does Food Play During Workouts? D. Why is Evening Exercise Good for Everyone? 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章给出了专家对一天中不同时间段锻炼的看法，指出最佳锻炼时间应根据个人计划和精力来定，而锻炼的持续性比选择具体时间段更重要。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“For morning workouts, Dr. Jagim says, ‘Eating a varied breakfast with carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats is important. This gives energy for the workout.’(贾吉姆博士表示，对于晨练来说，‘吃一顿包含碳水化合物、蛋白质和健康脂肪的多样化早餐非常重要，这能为锻炼提供能量。’)”可知，贾吉姆博士建议晨练者吃健康的早餐。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“However, for some people, waking up early to exercise is the last thing they feel like doing, and therefore, the case for evening workouts is more attractive. Your body works best in the early evening.” says Jake Erickson, a sports medicine specialist.(运动医学专家杰克・埃里克森说：“然而，对有些人来说，早起锻炼是他们最不想做的事，因此，傍晚锻炼更有吸引力。你的身体在傍晚早些时候状态最佳。”)可知，埃里克森认为傍晚锻炼适合不想早起的人（即晚起者）。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“A study with over 90,000 people found that exercising in the afternoon is better for your heart and helps you live longer than exercising in the morning or evening. This is especially true for older people.(一项涉及9万多人的研究发现，下午锻炼比早晚锻炼更有益心脏，也更有助于长寿，这对老年人来说尤其如此)”可知，下午锻炼对老年人益处最大。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中“Many people wonder when the best time to exercise is.(很多人想知道最佳锻炼时间是什么时候)”以及后文围绕早、晚、下午锻炼的益处展开，结尾总结“最佳时间匹配个人计划与精力”可知，A项“何时是最佳锻炼时间？”可以作为本文的最佳标题。故选A。 D Artificial intelligence (AI) has outperformed humans in various tasks like chess, protein analysis, and complex financial data processing. Some claim that AI systems like DeepSeek approach human-level intelligence. However, such comparisons ignore their fundamental difference. A key distinction lies in learning efficiency. AI requires massive data and enormous energy to train, while humans learn efficiently with minimum information. A child recognizes birds after seeing just a few examples, whereas AI must analyze thousands of images. The human brain consumes energy equal to a light bulb (灯泡), yet achieves remarkable flexibility missing in AI. Memory systems further distinguish humans from artificial intelligence. Advanced AI suffers “catastrophic (灾难性的) forgetting”—new information erases previous knowledge unless engineers stop its learning process. Humans combine two memory types: semantic (语义的) memory for general knowledge and episodic memory for specific experiences. This allows continuous learning without losing core information. Although human memory is imperfect and occasionally unreliable, its selective nature promotes creative problem-solving in unpredictable situations. These differences arise from distinct design goals. AI focuses on finding precise patterns in huge datasets, unconcerned about energy limits. Human brains evolved (进化) for survival, prioritizing efficient learning and adaptable decision-making with limited resources. While AI masters tasks requiring strict rules like chess, humans outperform in imaginative thinking—composing poems or inventing tools by connecting personal experiences. Rather than viewing AI as an opponent, we should use it to enhance human capabilities. Machines handle data-heavy tasks like medical analysis, freeing humans for creative and social work requiring emotional intelligence. Human intelligence, shaped by evolution, remains irreplaceable in managing real-world uncertainties. Our imperfect memories, though sometimes causing errors, allow us to imagine future possibilities and learn from past mistakes. As technology advances, combining machine precision with human flexibility will boost progress better than seeking to replace either. 32. What can be known from Paragraph 2? A. AI recognizes patterns faster. B. AI lacks the flexibility of human learning. C. AI and humans learn at similar speeds. D. Humans learn by analyzing many cases. 33. What conclusion can be drawn about human memory? A. Its perfection makes humans superior to AI. B. It functions identically to AI memory systems. C. It causes humans to forget all past experiences. D. Its selective nature aids creative problem-solving. 34. What causes the differences between AI and human intelligence? A. Their separate design intentions. B. AI's lower energy consumption. C. AI's advantage in processing data. D. Humans' memory for general knowledge. 35. What is the purpose of the author in writing this text? A. To warn people of the potential threat of AI to humans. B. To prove that human intelligence is the best in the world. C. To advocate the combination of AI and human intelligence. D. To encourage people to develop more advanced AI systems. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了人工智能(AI)与人类智能的差异，阐述了两者应相互结合而非相互竞争的观点。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The human brain consumes energy equal to a light bulb, yet achieves remarkable flexibility missing in AI.(人脑的能量消耗相当于一盏灯泡，但却实现了人工智能所不具备的非凡灵活性)”可推断，与人脑相比AI没有灵活性。故选B项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Although human memory is imperfect and occasionally unreliable, its selective nature promotes creative problem-solving in unpredictable situations.(尽管人类的记忆并非完美无缺，有时也存在不可靠之处，但其具有选择性的特点却能在不可预测的情况下促进创造性问题解决)”可知，人类记忆的选择性可以在不可预测的情况下创造性解决问题。故选D项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“These differences arise from distinct design goals. AI focuses on finding precise patterns in huge datasets, unconcerned about energy limits. Human brains evolved for survival, prioritizing efficient learning and adaptable decision-making with limited resources.(这些差异源于不同的设计目标。人工智能专注于在庞大的数据集中寻找精确的模式，不考虑能量限制因素。而人类的大脑是为生存而进化而来的，其优先考虑的是在资源有限的情况下进行高效的学习和灵活的决策)”可知，AI和人类智能的差异源于不同的设计目标。故选A项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据末段“Rather than viewing AI as an opponent, we should use it to enhance human capabilities. Machines handle data-heavy tasks like medical analysis, freeing humans for creative and social work requiring emotional intelligence. Human intelligence, shaped by evolution, remains irreplaceable in managing real-world uncertainties. Our imperfect memories, though sometimes causing errors, allow us to imagine future possibilities and learn from past mistakes. As technology advances, combining machine precision with human flexibility will boost progress better than seeking to replace either.(我们不应将人工智能视为对手，而应利用它来增强人类的能力。机器能够处理诸如医疗分析这类数据密集型任务，从而让人类有更多时间从事需要情感智能的创造性工作和社交活动。人类智能是经过进化形成的，它在应对现实世界的不确定性方面仍然是无可替代的。尽管我们的记忆有时会出错，但它们让我们能够想象未来的可能性，并从过去的错误中吸取教训。随着技术的进步，将机器的精确性与人类的灵活性相结合，将比试图取代任何一方更能促进进步)”可推断，作者的写作意图是说明AI和人类智能的结合能促进进步，即倡导人工智能与人类智能的结合。故选C项。 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cities need nature to stay healthy. ____36____ Known as the “lungs of a city”, they not only beautify urban areas but also provide environment health, social, and economic benefits. These spaces play a key role in improving the quality of life for city residents. Urban parks protect the environment. Trees absorb harmful gases like carbon dioxide and produce oxygen, reducing air pollution. They also provide shade, which lowers temperatures during hot summers. For example, studies show parks can reduce the “heat island” effect caused by roads and buildings, cooling nearby areas by up to 7℃. ____37____ Parks improve public health. They offer spaces for jogging, cycling, and other exercises, encouraging physical activity. Spending time in nature also reduces stress and improves mental health. Research shows people who visit parks regularly have lower risks of being overweight and heart disease. ____38____ They are vital for healthy living. ____39____ People from different backgrounds gather here to relax and connect. Children make friends on playgrounds, while cultural festivals in picnic areas unite neighbors. As experts say, “Parks break down social barriers and create shared joy.” These interactions build a sense of belonging in crowded cities. Parks greatly benefit local economies. Homes near parks often have higher values, attracting families and investors. ____40____ Parks also draw tourists, boosting income for hotels, and restaurants. A. Clearly, parks are not just for fun. B. Parks strengthen community connections. C. Investing in parks creates jobs and supports businesses. D. Urban parks are essential green spaces in modern cities. E. This makes parks critical for cities facing climate challenges. F. Maintaining green spaces is wise for cities aiming for growth. G. Nearby shops and cafes see more customers, especially on weekends. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章从环境、健康、社区和经济等多个方面探讨了城市公园的作用，强调了公园在现代城市中的重要性。 【36题详解】 上文提到“Cities need nature to stay healthy. (城市需要自然才能保持健康。)”，结合下文“Urban parks protect the environment.(城市公园保护环境。)”可知，此空引入城市公园这一概念，D项“Urban parks are essential green spaces in modern cities. (城市公园是现代城市中必不可少的绿色空间。)”直接定义公园，呼应下文“lungs of a city(城市之肺)”，故选D。 【37题详解】 设空处为位于段末，上文提到“Trees absorb harmful gases like carbon dioxide and produce oxygen, reducing air pollution. They also provide shade, which lowers temperatures during hot summers. For example, studies show parks can reduce the “heat island” effect caused by roads and buildings, cooling nearby areas by up to 7℃.(树木吸收二氧化碳等有害气体，产生氧气，减少空气污染。它们还提供阴凉，在炎热的夏天降低温度。例如，研究表明，公园可以减少由道路和建筑物引起的‘热岛’效应，使附近地区降温高达7℃)”指出公园有助于降低空气污染，降低温度；E项“This makes parks critical for cities facing climate challenges. (这使得公园对于面临气候挑战的城市至关重要。)”承接上文，总结全文，说明公园在环境方面的关键作用，与标题“Urban parks protect the environment.(城市公园保护环境)”相呼应。故选E。 【38题详解】 上文“They offer spaces for jogging, cycling, and other exercises, encouraging physical activity. Spending time in nature also reduces stress and improves mental health. Research shows people who visit parks regularly have lower risks of being overweight and heart disease. (他们为慢跑、骑自行车和其他运动提供空间，鼓励体育活动。花时间在大自然中也可以减轻压力，改善心理健康。研究表明，经常去公园的人患超重和心脏病的风险较低。)”指出公园提供休闲运动的场所，更强调经常去公园有益身心健康；A项“Clearly, parks are not just for fun. (显然，公园不仅仅是娱乐的地方。)”对上文内容进行总结，引出下文公园在健康方面的重要性。故选A。 【39题详解】 设空处为小标题；下文提到“People from different backgrounds gather here to relax and connect. (来自不同背景的人们聚集在这里放松和交流。)”，可以推断本段的主旨是公园能将不同背景的人凝结在一起。B项“Parks strengthen community connections. (公园加强社区联系。)”强调了公园增强社会联系的功能，概括本段主旨，适合作为小标题，故选B。 【40题详解】 由上文“Homes near parks often have higher values, attracting families and investors. (靠近公园的房屋通常价值更高，吸引家庭和投资者。)”可知，此处阐述公园经济作用相关的内容。C项“Investing in parks creates jobs and supports businesses. (投资公园可以创造就业机会并支持企业。)”与上文相呼应，进一步说明了公园对当地经济的积极影响，故选C。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many years ago, there was a young boy named Daniel who lived in a small village. He was a gifted student with a(n) ___41___ for science, but he faced a significant challenge: his family was too poor to ___42___ the necessary equipment and resources for his experiments. ___43___, Daniel’s determination to pursue his passion did not waver (动摇). He collected waste materials from the local factory and used them to ___44___ temporary lab equipment. His creativity and resourcefulness allowed him to ___45___ simple experiments, and he learned a great deal from them. One day, Daniel heard about a national science competition for students. The winner would receive a(n) ___46___ to a well-known university. Daniel knew this was a chance to change his life, so he decided to ___47___ the competition. He spent ___48___ hours designing and building a unique device that could convert waste materials into renewable energy. Despite numerous setbacks and ___49___ , Daniel never gave up. He worked tirelessly, refining and improving his invention. When the day of the ____50____ arrived, Daniel presented his invention to the judges. They were impressed by his ingenuity and the potential impact of his invention on the environment. To Daniel’s delight, he was ____51____ the winner of the competition. Daniel’s victory not only earned him a scholarship (奖学金) but also ____52____ others in his village to pursue their dreams, ____53____ their circumstances. His story serves as a ____54____ reminder that with determination, creativity, and a little bit of resourcefulness, one can ____55____ barriers and achieve great things. 41. A. solution B. passion C. expectation D. examination 42. A. donate B. attract C. afford D. invent 43. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise 44. A. introduce B. fix C. discover D. create 45. A. conduct B. observe C. question D. construct 46. A. introduction B. award C. reward D. call 47. A. quit B. host C. escape D. enter 48. A. limited B. precious C. countless D. equal 49. A. successes B. performances C. opportunities D. failures 50. A. victory B. competition C. experiment D. ceremony 51. A. discussed B. admitted C. adjusted D. declared 52. A. persuaded B. inspired C. recommended D. allowed 53. A. because of B. in case of C. regardless of D. in place of 54. A. powerful B. familiar C. careful D. convenient 55. A. overcome B. welcome C. forget D. target 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了男孩丹尼尔热爱科学，但是家里贫困无法负担实验设备和资源，于是丹尼尔收集材料制作设备，还参加了发明比赛，赢得了大学的奖学金，实现了自己的梦想。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他是一个有天赋的学生，对科学充满热情，但他面临着一个重大挑战：他的家庭太穷了，负担不起实验所需的设备和资源。A. solution解决方案；B. passion激情，酷爱；C. expectation期待；D. examination考试。根据后文“to pursue his passion”可知，他对科学充满热情。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他是一个有天赋的学生，对科学充满热情，但他面临着一个重大挑战：他的家庭太穷了，负担不起实验所需的设备和资源。A. donate捐赠；B. attract吸引；C. afford买得起；D. invent发明。根据上文“his family was too poor to”可知，家里穷买不起设备和资源。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，丹尼尔追求激情的决心并没有动摇。A. However然而；B. Besides此外；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。上文“his family was too poor to ____2___ the necessary equipment and resources for his experiments”与下文“Daniel’s determination to pursue his passion did not waver (动摇)”之间为转折关系，应用however。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他从当地工厂收集废料，并用它们制造临时实验室设备。A. introduce介绍；B. fix修理；C. discover发现；D. create创造。根据上文“He collected waste materials from the local factory and used them to”可知，Daniel用收集来的废品创造临时实验室设备。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的创造力和足智多谋使他能够进行简单的实验，并从中学到很多东西。A. conduct实施；B. observe观察；C. question询问，质疑；D. construct建造。根据后文“simple experiments”可知此处指做实验，应用动词conduct。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：获胜者将获得一所著名大学的奖学金。A. introduction介绍；B. award奖学金；C. reward回报；D. call电话。根据后文“Daniel’s victory not only earned him a scholarship”可知，获胜者将获得一所著名大学的奖学金。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：丹尼尔知道这是一个改变他生活的机会，所以他决定参加比赛。A. quit停止；B. host主持；C. escape逃走；D. enter进入，报名参加。根据后文“Daniel presented his invention to the judges.(丹尼尔向评委们展示了他的发明)”可知，丹尼尔决定去参加比赛。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他花了无数的时间设计和制造了一个独特的装置，可以把废物转化为可再生能源。A. limited有限的；B. precious宝贵的；C. countless无数的；D. equal相等的。根据后文“hours designing and building a unique device that could convert waste materials into renewable energy.”指花费无数的时间设计和制造了一个独特的装置，可以把废物转化为可再生能源。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管经历了无数的挫折和失败，丹尼尔从未放弃。A. successes成功；B. performances表现；C. opportunities机会；D. failures失败。根据上文“setbacks and”以及下文“Daniel never gave up”可知，与挫折并列的是失败，经历了无数的挫折和失败丹尼尔从未放弃。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当比赛的日子到来时，丹尼尔向评委们展示了他的发明。A. victory胜利；B. competition比赛；C. experiment实验；D. ceremony仪式。根据后文“Daniel presented his invention to the judges.”可知，比赛的那天丹尼尔展示自己的发明，此处指比赛的日子到来。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：令丹尼尔高兴的是，他被宣布为比赛的获胜者。A. discussed讨论；B. admitted承认；C. adjusted调整；D. declared宣布。根据后文“the winner of the competition”指丹尼尔被宣布为获胜者。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：丹尼尔的胜利不仅为他赢得了奖学金，也激励了村里的其他人，不管他们的环境如何，都要追求自己的梦想。A. persuaded说服；B. inspired鼓舞；C. recommended推荐；D. allowed允许。根据后文“others in his village to pursue their dreams”可知，丹尼尔的事迹激励了其他人追求梦想。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：丹尼尔的胜利不仅为他赢得了奖学金，也激励了村里的其他人，不管他们的环境如何，都要追求自己的梦想。A. because of因为；B. in case of如果；C. regardless of不管；D. in place of取代，代替。根据上文“others in his village to pursue their dreams”以及丹尼尔虽然家里穷还是追求梦想，说明不管他们的环境如何，都要追求自己的梦想。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的故事有力地提醒我们，只要有决心、有创造力，再加上一点点足智多谋，一个人就能克服障碍，成就伟业。A. powerful强有力的，有影响力的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. careful小心的；D. convenient方便的。根据后文“reminder”以及上文他的故事激励了其他人，可知是一个有力的提醒。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的故事有力地提醒我们，只要有决心、有创造力，再加上一点点足智多谋，一个人就能克服障碍，成就伟业。A. overcome克服；B. welcome欢迎；C. forget忘记；D. target把……作为攻击目标，面向。根据后文“barriers and achieve great things”可知，此处指克服障碍，然后取得成功，成就伟业。故选A。 第二节 语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s first homegrown and fully ____56____(independence) mobile operating system was introduced by the tech company Huawei Technologies on Tuesday night, ____57____(break) the global OS market, which has been taken control ____58____ by Google’s Android and Apple’s iOS systems. HarmonyOS Next, ____59____ latest mobile operating system, is also called a “pure-blood” version of Harmony, ____60____ no longer has any connection to the other foreign ____61____ (system). “____62____ only took Huawei a year to do ____63____ foreign companies have been doing for ten years,” Yu Chengdong, Huawei’s executive director, said. “Up to now, the number of devices using HarmonyOs____64____ (go) beyond 1 billion, with 6.75 million registered developers.” he added. However, experts also point out the next few years will be a key time to see if HarmonyOS Next can grow into a top operating system. Huawei and its partners need to work closely ____65____ (ensure) it can do well in the tough market competition. 【答案】56. independent 57. breaking 58. of 59. the 60. which 61. systems 62. It 63. what 64. has gone 65. to ensure 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了华为自主研发的鸿蒙操作系统，打破安卓和iOS 垄断，生态规模已达10亿设备。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：周二晚间，科技公司华为技术有限公司发布了中国首款自主研发、完全独立的移动操作系统，打破了长期由谷歌安卓和苹果 iOS系统主导的全球操作系统市场格局。空处修饰名词短语mobile operating system，表示“独立的”，应用形容词independent。故填independent。  【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：周二晚间，科技公司华为技术有限公司发布了中国首款自主研发、完全独立的移动操作系统，打破了长期由谷歌安卓和苹果iOS系统主导的全球操作系统市场格局。主句中已有谓语动词was introduced，空处应用非谓语动词，逻辑主语mobile operating system和break之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填breaking。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：周二晚间，科技公司华为技术有限公司发布了中国首款自主研发、完全独立的移动操作系统，打破了长期由谷歌安卓和苹果iOS系统主导的全球操作系统市场格局。结合句意可知，此处涉及固定短语take control of“控制”。故填of。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：最新的移动操作系统鸿蒙OS Next，也被称为鸿蒙的“纯血”版本，它与其他国外系统已再无任何关联。结合句意，表示“最新的”应用the lastest。故填the。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：最新的移动操作系统鸿蒙OS Next，也被称为鸿蒙的“纯血”版本，它与其他国外系统已再无任何关联。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是a “pure-blood” version of Harmony，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。 【61题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：最新的移动操作系统鸿蒙 OS Next，也被称为鸿蒙的“纯血 版本，它与其他国外系统已再无任何关联。system“系统”是可数名词，结合other可知应用其复数形式。故填systems。 【62题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：华为执行董事余承东表示：“华为仅用一年时间就完成了国外企业花十年才做到的事情。”空处应填it作形式主语，构成固定句型it takes/took sb./sth. to do“做某事花某人/物……”。故填It。 【63题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：华为执行董事余承东表示：“华为仅用一年时间就完成了国外企业花十年才做到的事情。”空处引导宾语从句，从句中doing缺少宾语，且指代事情，应用连接代词what引导。故填what。 【64题详解】 考查时态。句意：他补充道：“截至目前，搭载鸿蒙操作系统的设备数量已突破10亿台，注册开发者达675万人。”根据时间状语up to now“到目前为止”可知，句子应用现在完成时，“the number of +名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故助动词应用has。故填has gone。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：华为及其合作伙伴需要紧密合作，以确保其能在激烈的市场竞争中取得良好表现。句中已有谓语动词need，空处应用非谓语动词，“紧密合作”的目的“是确保在市场竞争中表现良好”，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to ensure。 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语角下周六将讨论“中西方肢体语言差异”。请你写一封邮件，邀请英国交换生Peter参加，内容包括： 1. 讨论主题； 2. 时间与地点； 3. 你的期待。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Peter, I am writing to invite you to a discussion of our school’s English Corner, whose theme is “Differences in Body Language Between Western and Chinese Cultures”. As is scheduled, the discussion will be held in the Students’ Center from 3:40 p. m. to 5:00 p.m. next Saturday. We would like you to come and share your point of view about the topic. I believe the discussion will increase our knowledge about different cultures and deepen our friendships. Hope you’ll accept my invitation. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国交换生Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加学校英语角下周六进行的一个主题为“中西方肢体语言差异”的讨论。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举行：be hold → take place 按计划：as is scheduled → as is planned 观点：point of view → opinion 不同的：different → diverse 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I believe the discussion will increase our knowledge about different cultures and deepen our friendships. 拓展句：I hold the belief that the discussion will increase our knowledge about different cultures and deepen our friendships. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing to invite you to a discussion of our school’s English Corner, whose theme is “Differences in Body Language Between Western and Chinese Cultures”.（运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】As is scheduled, the discussion will be held in the Students’ Center from 3:40 p. m. to 5:00 p.m. next Saturday.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节 读后续写 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Dave was in his car driving home. Work had been longer today than most days. His wife was expecting him home soon for dinner but he knew he would be late. Up ahead on the road there was a car that was pulled off to the side of the road. A gentleman in decent office clothing was standing at the tire (轮胎), looking quite confused. “I should stop and help,” Dave thought. “But I’m already late... Maybe he can just call the policemen or a friend to come to get him.” It was late November and in the mountains of Virginia it-was dark and cold Dave already felt the guilt (内疚) of not stopping to help. “It’s cold... cell phone service is weak in these areas... what if he decided to walk... he can’t defend himself if an animal comes out of the woods.” Led by guilt, Dave pulled in front of the broken down car and shut off his engine. “Need some help?” Dave yelled out. Now walking past the headlights he found a medium height older man, somewhere in his 60’s. “I have a flat tire. I’m a little ashamed to say I don’t know how to put on my spare tire.” Dave nodded. He put his hands in his jacket. “No worries. I’ll have you fixed up in no time. I own the car repair shop in town.” Dave walked to the trunk of the car and took out the spare tire and tools. He took off the flat tire and placed the new one on quickly. “Could I give you some cash?” asked the old man. “No, I can’t take any cash. It was my pleasure to help. Now just promise me you will go straight home.” The old man laughed, “okay, fair deal. I promise, I’ll go straight home.” They shook hands and Dave turned around and started walking back towards his truck. “This cold air...” he thought to himself, finding himself unwell. Dave felt his chest (胸部) tightening. He felt short of breath. He needed to sit down. He put his hand on his chest. He had to stop. The pain coming from his chest was so sharp. He felt breathless. Then his mind went blank. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph one: A few hours later, Dave came to himself, quickly realizing he was in the hospital. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph two: “You had a heart attack,” said the old man, “and I actually am a heart doctor.” __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A few hours later Dave came to himself, quickly realizing he was in the hospital. The white walls and the smell of medicine surrounded him, and a nurse explained that he had been brought in by an old man. Just then, the old man walked into the room, with his face showing relief. Dave remembered helping him with a flat tire on the road, but now felt confused about how he ended up here. The old man explained that after Dave left, he saw him collapse by his truck and immediately called for an ambulance. “You had a heart attack,” said the old man, “and I actually am a heart doctor.” Dave was shocked to hear this. The old man continued that when he found Dave unconscious, his medical training kicked in. He performed first aid and kept Dave stable until the ambulance arrived. “Your kindness in stopping to help me might have saved your own life,” the old man said. Dave felt a rush of gratitude. It was then that he realized that small acts of help can create unexpected connections and make a big difference in others’ lives. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Dave在寒冷夜晚帮助一位老人换轮胎，之后自己却因心脏病发作昏倒，而这位老人恰好是心脏科医生并及时救助了他，最终Dave意识到善举能带来意想不到的回报的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“几个小时后，Dave苏醒过来，很快意识到自己在医院里。”可知，第一段可描写Dave在医院醒来后的情况，老人表示自己救了Dave。 ②由第二段首句内容““你心脏病发作了，”老人说，“我其实是一名心脏病医生。””可知，第二段可描写老人向Dave解释事情的经过，以及Dave的感悟。 2.续写线索：在医院醒来——老人出现并解释——Dave得知老人是医生——老人讲述救助过程——Dave心怀感激——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类： ① 解释：explain/clarify/account for ② 帮助：help/assist ③ 实施急救：performed first aid/gave first aid 情绪类： ① 困惑的：confused/puzzled ② 震惊的：shocked/astonished/stunned 【点睛】【高分句型1】The white walls and the smell of medicine surrounded him, and a nurse explained that he had been brought in by an old man.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】It was then that he realized that small acts of help can create unexpected connections and make a big difference in others’ lives.(运用了强调句句型，that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吴忠中学2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试卷 高 二 英 语 试 卷 考试时间：120分钟；满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节；每题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman flying to New York? A. To transfer to another city. B. To do business. C. To have a vacation. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do? A. Relax on the beach. B. Go jet skiing. C. Ride horses. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Go jogging. B. Have a drink. C. Have dinner. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. Ivy is incompetent. B. Ivy thinks highly of others. C. Ivy is brave enough to quit her job. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Wake up Mary. B. Ask Mary for some news. C. Tell Mary to give him a phone call. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Watching TV. B. Reading magazines. C. Reading newspapers. 7. Where does the woman usually get the news? A. On TV. B. In magazines. C. On the Internet. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman do last night? A. She watched a game. B. She attended a party. C. She travelled to Madrid. 9. What does the man say about Barcelona? A. They played well as usual. B. They have a poor goalkeeper. C. They could have played better. 10. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Make a plan on the games. B. Watch the next game together. C. Avoid getting injured in the game. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does the conversation take place? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 12. What is the woman pleased about? A. Collecting stamps. B. Playing computer games. C. Doing indoor sports. 13. Why won’t the boy play table tennis? A. He is afraid to lose. B. He finds nobody to play with. C. He thinks it boring. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How does the woman go to work these days? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. 15. What was the woman two years ago? A. A city planner. B. A company’s boss. C. A landscape gardener. 16. Why did the woman change her job last year? A. To work at home. B. To start her own business. C. To spend more time with her family. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Whom has the government promised to offer help to? A. Some farmers. B. Some pilots. C. Some children. 18. Where are the transport workers going on strike? A. In Sydney. B. In Melbourne. C. In Queensland. 19. How did the school children feel after the rescue? A. Thankful. B. Angry. C. Sorry. 20. What can we learn about the school children? A. They attended a musical concert. B. They enjoyed themselves in the sea. C. Their plane was forced to land shortly after take­off. 第二部分 阅读（共两节；每题2.5分，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A The lines separating one culture from another are not very clear. However we can classify (归类) different cultures based on several types of cultures. Material culture Material culture is a physical culture that people create or make by society. China is known for producing good phones, and America has cars. This production is something common enough to unite society, therefore, becoming a part of material culture. Non-material culture This type of culture is part of a culture that we cannot touch, feel, taste, or hold. Non-material culture has a great influence on our lives. In Nigeria, it’s a must for a child to respect their elders, and it is done by kneeling (跪下) to show respect, and this greatly influences the lives of youth in Nigeria. Popular culture The activities of the citizens determine popular culture. What songs are people listening to? What are the favorite movies of people? People’s dress at a particular time is an excellent example of popular culture. Social media influencers, musicians, and movie producers can impact which activities and what kinds of dressing are the most popular. Corporate culture In some places of work, they can allow their workers to dress very informally, but in some areas, you have to dress formally. As a footballer, you can’t wear jeans and a pair of farm boots to the field to play football. The culture of one workplace is entirely different from that of another. One of the key features of culture is that you can learn it, and learning culture is the quickest way of preserving a culture from one generation to another. 21. What is an example of non- material culture? A. Popular music. B. Respect for elders. C. Dressing formally. D. Traditional clothing. 22. How does corporate culture differ from the other types of culture? A. It changes rapidly over time. B. It is greatly influenced by technology. C. It is specific to a particular workplace. D. It is determined by the activities of the citizens. 23. Which culture is impacted by some groups of people according to the text? A. Popular culture. B. Material culture. C. Corporate culture. D. Non- material culture. B Tim Wilson, 18, designed a special soft robot: It gives relaxing hugs. Tim’s sister frequently had trouble getting a good night’s sleep as a child. “I saw the effects of poor sleep on her life,” he says. Many of his classmates complained about similar problems. When it was time to do a high-school research project, he decided to deal with “a real need in the world”. His solution — a huggable, co-sleeping robot — brought him a First Award in the Robotics and Intelligent Machines category at Barker College in Sydney, Australia. “Other robotic sleep aids exist. But until now, none could hug back,” Tim says. He started by building a monkey robot and went on to create a koala robot, too. Hugging the robot causes its arms to return the hugger’s hug thanks to the flexible, inflatable tubes (可充气管子) in the robot’s arms. A fiber outside the tubes works like a muscle. His machines do more than return hugs. The robot’s stomach gently rises and falls. “It’s quite comforting,” Tim says. The robot even tries to match its “breathing” rate to the hugger’s. How? A sensor (传感器) inside measures the CO₂ breathed out by the hugger. The robot then tries to mirror how fast the user is breathing. But that part proved tricky. After all, a bedroom fan might be enough to throw off the gas levels. So it’s not always going to be mirroring the user exactly. Therefore, a nice slow breathing rate is preset. Tim believes his robots might help people in other settings, too. Some people benefit from emotional support dogs, for example. But some places might not allow animals. In a super clean hospital, an animal may bring a risk to sick kids. “Being able to relax kids suffering from illnesses is quite a challenging thing,” Tim shares. “But my product could do it.” 24. What inspired Tim to design the robot? A. The widespread sleep trouble. B. His desire to win a robotics competition. C. The lack of robotic sleep aids in the market. D. His interest in studying breathing patterns. 25. What makes Tim’s robot special compared with others? A. Its equipment for removing CO2. B. Its soft and huggable material. C. Its ability to monitor the heart rate. D. Its function of responding to hugs. 26. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. No animals are allowed in hospitals. B. Tim is confident about his robots’ future. C. Emotional support dogs are no longer popular. D. More improvement is needed for the hugging robots. 27. Which of the following words can best describe Tim? A. Responsible and flexible. B. Honest and hard-working. C. Creative and considerate. D. Humorous and strong-willed. C Many people wonder when the best time to exercise is. Experts have different opinions about morning, evening and afternoon workouts. To explore these differences further, let’s look at the benefits of exercising at different times of the day. Dr. Jagim from Mayo Clinic Health System says, “Morning workouts make you feel like you do something good and start the day on a happy note.” After a morning workout, people feel good because of endorphins (内啡肽). Also, mornings are usually free from other things to do, allowing people to enjoy their afternoons and evenings without worrying about exercise. For morning workouts, Dr. Jagim says, “Eating a varied breakfast with carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats is important. This gives energy for the workout.” “However, for some people, waking up early to exercise is the last thing they feel like doing, and therefore, the case for evening workouts is more attractive. Your body works best in the early evening.” says Jake Erickson, a sports medicine specialist. “This is a good time to exercise. During this time, your body has time to wake up a bit by moving around throughout the day. Also, your body uses oxygen better in the evening. This helps you use your energy more efficiently when you exercise.” A study with over 90,000 people found that exercising in the afternoon is better for your heart and helps you live longer than exercising in the morning or evening. This is especially true for older people. Dr. Gende, emergency physician at Mayo Clinic Health System, says that morning workouts might not be good for people who work late shifts or stay up late. For them, it’s better to sleep more in the morning and then do a workout in the middle of the day or early afternoon before their next shift. While science gives ideas, experts agree the best time matches personal plans and energy. Consistency is more important than timing. 28. What does Dr. Jagim recommend for morning workouts? A. Taking in more fats. B. Having a healthy breakfast C. Drinking enough water. D. Avoiding staying up late the night before. 29. What might Jake Erickson agree with? A. Early evening workouts suit late risers. B. The later night exercisers wake up, the better. C. All people’s bodies work best in the late evening. D Morning workouts set a positive tone for night workers. 30. Which group benefits most from afternoon workouts according to the study? A. Young women. B. Teenagers C. Children. D. Older people 31 Which of the following is the best title for the text? A When is the Best Time to Exercise? B. What is Important for a Healthy Body? C. What Role Does Food Play During Workouts? D. Why is Evening Exercise Good for Everyone? D Artificial intelligence (AI) has outperformed humans in various tasks like chess, protein analysis, and complex financial data processing. Some claim that AI systems like DeepSeek approach human-level intelligence. However, such comparisons ignore their fundamental difference. A key distinction lies in learning efficiency. AI requires massive data and enormous energy to train, while humans learn efficiently with minimum information. A child recognizes birds after seeing just a few examples, whereas AI must analyze thousands of images. The human brain consumes energy equal to a light bulb (灯泡), yet achieves remarkable flexibility missing in AI. Memory systems further distinguish humans from artificial intelligence. Advanced AI suffers “catastrophic (灾难性的) forgetting”—new information erases previous knowledge unless engineers stop its learning process. Humans combine two memory types: semantic (语义的) memory for general knowledge and episodic memory for specific experiences. This allows continuous learning without losing core information. Although human memory is imperfect and occasionally unreliable, its selective nature promotes creative problem-solving in unpredictable situations. These differences arise from distinct design goals. AI focuses on finding precise patterns in huge datasets, unconcerned about energy limits. Human brains evolved (进化) for survival, prioritizing efficient learning and adaptable decision-making with limited resources. While AI masters tasks requiring strict rules like chess, humans outperform in imaginative thinking—composing poems or inventing tools by connecting personal experiences. Rather than viewing AI as an opponent, we should use it to enhance human capabilities. Machines handle data-heavy tasks like medical analysis, freeing humans for creative and social work requiring emotional intelligence. Human intelligence, shaped by evolution, remains irreplaceable in managing real-world uncertainties. Our imperfect memories, though sometimes causing errors, allow us to imagine future possibilities and learn from past mistakes. As technology advances, combining machine precision with human flexibility will boost progress better than seeking to replace either. 32. What can be known from Paragraph 2? A. AI recognizes patterns faster. B. AI lacks the flexibility of human learning. C. AI and humans learn at similar speeds. D. Humans learn by analyzing many cases. 33. What conclusion can be drawn about human memory? A. Its perfection makes humans superior to AI. B. It functions identically to AI memory systems. C. It causes humans to forget all past experiences. D. Its selective nature aids creative problem-solving. 34. What causes the differences between AI and human intelligence? A. Their separate design intentions. B. AI's lower energy consumption. C. AI's advantage in processing data. D. Humans' memory for general knowledge. 35. What is the purpose of the author in writing this text? A. To warn people of the potential threat of AI to humans. B. To prove that human intelligence is the best in the world. C. To advocate the combination of AI and human intelligence. D. To encourage people to develop more advanced AI systems. 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cities need nature to stay healthy. ____36____ Known as the “lungs of a city”, they not only beautify urban areas but also provide environment health, social, and economic benefits. These spaces play a key role in improving the quality of life for city residents. Urban parks protect the environment. Trees absorb harmful gases like carbon dioxide and produce oxygen, reducing air pollution. They also provide shade, which lowers temperatures during hot summers. For example, studies show parks can reduce the “heat island” effect caused by roads and buildings, cooling nearby areas by up to 7℃. ____37____ Parks improve public health. They offer spaces for jogging, cycling, and other exercises, encouraging physical activity. Spending time in nature also reduces stress and improves mental health. Research shows people who visit parks regularly have lower risks of being overweight and heart disease. ____38____ They are vital for healthy living. ____39____ People from different backgrounds gather here to relax and connect. Children make friends on playgrounds, while cultural festivals in picnic areas unite neighbors. As experts say, “Parks break down social barriers and create shared joy.” These interactions build a sense of belonging in crowded cities. Parks greatly benefit local economies. Homes near parks often have higher values, attracting families and investors. ____40____ Parks also draw tourists, boosting income for hotels, and restaurants. A. Clearly, parks are not just for fun. B. Parks strengthen community connections. C. Investing in parks creates jobs and supports businesses. D. Urban parks are essential green spaces in modern cities. E. This makes parks critical for cities facing climate challenges. F. Maintaining green spaces is wise for cities aiming for growth. G. Nearby shops and cafes see more customers, especially on weekends. 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many years ago there was a young boy named Daniel who lived in a small village. He was a gifted student with a(n) ___41___ for science, but he faced a significant challenge: his family was too poor to ___42___ the necessary equipment and resources for his experiments. ___43___, Daniel’s determination to pursue his passion did not waver (动摇). He collected waste materials from the local factory and used them to ___44___ temporary lab equipment. His creativity and resourcefulness allowed him to ___45___ simple experiments, and he learned a great deal from them. One day, Daniel heard about a national science competition for students. The winner would receive a(n) ___46___ to a well-known university. Daniel knew this was a chance to change his life, so he decided to ___47___ the competition. He spent ___48___ hours designing and building a unique device that could convert waste materials into renewable energy. Despite numerous setbacks and ___49___ , Daniel never gave up. He worked tirelessly, refining and improving his invention. When the day of the ____50____ arrived, Daniel presented his invention to the judges. They were impressed by his ingenuity and the potential impact of his invention on the environment. To Daniel’s delight, he was ____51____ the winner of the competition. Daniel’s victory not only earned him a scholarship (奖学金) but also ____52____ others in his village to pursue their dreams, ____53____ their circumstances. His story serves as a ____54____ reminder that with determination, creativity, and a little bit of resourcefulness, one can ____55____ barriers and achieve great things. 41. A. solution B. passion C. expectation D. examination 42. A. donate B. attract C. afford D. invent 43. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise 44. A. introduce B. fix C. discover D. create 45. A. conduct B. observe C. question D. construct 46. A. introduction B. award C. reward D. call 47. A. quit B. host C. escape D. enter 48. A. limited B. precious C. countless D. equal 49. A. successes B. performances C. opportunities D. failures 50. A. victory B. competition C. experiment D. ceremony 51. A. discussed B. admitted C. adjusted D. declared 52. A. persuaded B. inspired C. recommended D. allowed 53. A. because of B. in case of C. regardless of D. in place of 54. A. powerful B. familiar C. careful D. convenient 55. A. overcome B. welcome C. forget D. target 第二节 语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s first homegrown and fully ____56____(independence) mobile operating system was introduced by the tech company Huawei Technologies on Tuesday night, ____57____(break) the global OS market, which has been taken control ____58____ by Google’s Android and Apple’s iOS systems. HarmonyOS Next ____59____ latest mobile operating system, is also called a “pure-blood” version of Harmony, ____60____ no longer has any connection to the other foreign ____61____ (system). “____62____ only took Huawei a year to do ____63____ foreign companies have been doing for ten years,” Yu Chengdong, Huawei’s executive director, said. “Up to now, the number of devices using HarmonyOs____64____ (go) beyond 1 billion, with 6.75 million registered developers.” he added. However, experts also point out the next few years will be a key time to see if HarmonyOS Next can grow into a top operating system. Huawei and its partners need to work closely ____65____ (ensure) it can do well in the tough market competition. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语角下周六将讨论“中西方肢体语言差异”。请你写一封邮件，邀请英国交换生Peter参加，内容包括： 1. 讨论主题； 2. 时间与地点； 3. 你的期待。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Dave was in his car driving home. Work had been longer today than most days. His wife was expecting him home soon for dinner but he knew he would be late. Up ahead on the road there was a car that was pulled off to the side of the road. A gentleman in decent office clothing was standing at the tire (轮胎), looking quite confused. “I should stop and help,” Dave thought. “But I’m already late... Maybe he can just call the policemen or a friend to come to get him.” It was late November and in the mountains of Virginia it-was dark and cold. Dave already felt the guilt (内疚) of not stopping to help. “It’s cold... cell phone service is weak in these areas... what if he decided to walk... he can’t defend himself if an animal comes out of the woods.” Led by guilt, Dave pulled in front of the broken down car and shut off his engine. “Need some help?” Dave yelled out. Now walking past the headlights he found a medium height older man, somewhere in his 60’s. “I have a flat tire. I’m a little ashamed to say I don’t know how to put on my spare tire.” Dave nodded. He put his hands in his jacket. “No worries. I’ll have you fixed up in no time. I own the car repair shop in town.” Dave walked to the trunk of the car and took out the spare tire and tools. He took off the flat tire and placed the new one on quickly. “Could I give you some cash?” asked the old man. “No, I can’t take any cash. It was my pleasure to help. Now just promise me you will go straight home.” The old man laughed, “okay, fair deal. I promise, I’ll go straight home.” They shook hands and Dave turned around and started walking back towards his truck. “This cold air...” he thought to himself, finding himself unwell. Dave felt his chest (胸部) tightening. He felt short of breath. He needed to sit down. He put his hand on his chest. He had to stop. The pain coming from his chest was so sharp. He felt breathless. Then his mind went blank. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph one: A few hours later, Dave came to himself, quickly realizing he was in the hospital. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph two: “You had a heart attack,” said the old man, “and I actually am a heart doctor.” __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $