Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 语法填空10篇（单元话题：幸福）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（新教材外研版）

Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 语法填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 幸福 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street, I think of the time I spent on my 1 (grandpa) old bike. When I was a child, Grandpa looked after me because my 2 (parent) were busy with their work. At that time, only a few people had their bikes in our small town. Most people 3 (go) everywhere on foot. Grandpa’s house was far from 4 (I) school, so it was not easy for me to go to school every day. Later, Grandpa decided 5 (buy) a bike. I still remember how happy I was to see the bike for the 6 (one) time. From then on, going to school on Grandpa’s bike became an 7 (excited) experience for me. I always hugged my grandpa and sang songs 8 (real) happily. Turning around again and again, Grandpa wanted to check my little feet would not get caught in the wheel (轮子). Grandpa was very careful (小心) so I never got hurt. The memory with my grandpa is the sweetest one of all! I will never forget it. Now I am 9 (work) in a big city and I miss my grandpa a lot. I wish I could return (回到) to 10 (that) old days. 【答案】 1．grandpa’s 2．parents 3．went 4．my 5．to buy 6．first 7．exciting 8．really 9．working 10．those 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者童年时与爷爷共度的美好时光，特别是爷爷骑自行车送他上学的温馨回忆。 1．句意：每次看到街上有人骑自行车，我就想起在爷爷的旧自行车上度过的时光。“grandpa”和“old bike”是所属关系，用名词所有格“grandpa’s”。故填grandpa’s。 2．句意：小时候，爷爷照顾我，因为父母忙于工作。“parent”常用复数“parents”表父母双方。故填parents。 3．句意：那时，我们小镇只有少数人有自行车，大多数人步行去各处。“At that time”是过去时间，动词用过去式“went”。故填went。 4．句意：爷爷家离我的学校远，所以我每天上学不容易。修饰“school”用形容词性物主代词“my”。故填my。 5．句意：后来，爷爷决定买一辆自行车。“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，用动词不定式“to buy”。故填to buy。 6．句意：我仍记得第一次看到自行车时有多开心。“for the first time”表示“第一次”，用序数词“first”。故填first。 7．句意：从那时起，坐爷爷的自行车上学成了令人兴奋的经历。修饰“experience”用“exciting”，修饰事/物。故填exciting。 8．句意：我总是抱着爷爷，非常开心地唱歌。修饰副词“happily”用副词“really”。故填really。 9．句意：现在我在大城市工作，很想念爷爷。根据“Now”可知，描述当前状态，用现在进行时。故填working。 10．句意：我希望回到那些旧时光。“days”是复数，用“those”修饰。故填those。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is happiness? In some 1 (people) minds, happiness 2 (spring) from things like money. Some others think love is the key to happiness. Different people have different 3 (opinion). Reading books makes me happy. Last week, I 4 (read) Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. I was 5 (surprise) by the magical plots (情节). I 6 (forget) about my dinner. Besides, doing sports gives me a sense of happiness. I enjoy every moment of running. 7 Zhang Shun and the Steel Roses of China set good examples (树立榜样) for me. By learning from them, I can rise 8 every challenge in life. Of course, food also affects (影响) my happiness. 9 (actual), it is 10 most important one for me. Either porridge with eggs or desserts from friends mean love. 【答案】 1．people’s 2．springs 3．opinions 4．read 5．surprised 6．forgot 7．Both 8．to 9．Actually 10．the 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对幸福的感悟。 1．句意：在一些人的心目中，幸福源于金钱之类的东西。此处应用名词所有格修饰名词minds，应用people’s。故填people’s。 2．句意：在一些人的心目中，幸福源于金钱之类的东西。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为happiness，谓语动词用三单形式。故填springs。 3．句意：不同的人有不同的看法。空前为different，空处应用复数名词opinions。故填opinions。 4．句意：上周，我读了《查理和巧克力工厂》。根据“Last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填read。 5．句意：我对这些神奇的情节感到惊讶。空前为was，空处应用形容词surprised“惊讶的”作表语，修饰人。故填surprised。 6．句意：我忘了我的晚餐。根据“I was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填forgot。 7．句意：张顺和中国的铿锵玫瑰都为我树立了很好的榜样。both…and…“……和……都”，固定搭配，且句首首字母要大写。故填Both。 8．句意：通过向他们学习，我可以应对生活中的每一个挑战。rise to“应对”，动词短语。故填to。 9．句意：事实上，这对我来说是最重要的。此处应用副词修饰整个句子，应用actually“事实上”，且句首首字母要大写。故填Actually。 10．句意：事实上，这对我来说是最重要的。most important是形容词最高级，其前应用定冠词the，故填the。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词的正确形式完成短文，使短文通顺、连贯。 One day, 50 students were listening to a speech (演讲) about 1 (happy). The teacher stopped his speech and asked all the students to take part in 2 activity. He gave everyone a balloon and asked them 3 (write) their names on the balloons with a black marker (马克笔). After that, he collected all the balloons 4 moved to another room. Then the students went 5 the room to find their own (自己的) balloons which had their names on within five minutes. Everyone 6 (rush) around, looking for their balloons here and there. They bumped into and tripped (绊倒) over each other. But most of 7 (they) couldn’t find their own balloons. After seeing this, the teacher asked each student to pick up a balloon call the name on it, try to find the owner of the balloon. A few 8 (minute) later, everyone found her or his own balloon. The teacher said, “The balloons are like the happiness we want. Everyone is busy 9 (look) for their own happiness, not caring about others. But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help 10 (other). Help them find happiness and you can find your own.” 【答案】 1．happiness 2．an 3．to write 4．and 5．into 6．rushed 7．them 8．minutes 9．looking 10．others 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一次演讲中的一个活动，让人们明白了找到幸福的最好方法就是帮助别人。 1．句意：有一天，有 50 名学生正在聆听一场关于幸福的演讲。根据“about”可知，后接名词。“happy”意为快乐的，形容词，其名词形式为happiness。故填happiness。 2．句意：老师停止了讲话，并要求所有学生参与一项活动。根据“The teacher stopped his speech and asked all the students to take part in ... activity.”可知，此处表泛指，且“activity”为元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 3．句意：他给每个人发了一个气球，并要求他们用黑色马克笔在气球上写下自己的名字。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故填to write。 4．句意：之后，他把所有的气球都收集起来，然后搬到了另一个房间。根据“After that, he collected all the balloons ... moved to another room.”可知，前后为并列关系。故填and。 5．句意：随后学生们进入房间，很快就找到了写有自己名字的气球，时间仅仅过去了五分钟。根据“Then the students went ... the room to find their own (自己的) balloons which had their names on within five minutes.”可知，此处表达学生们进入房间。故填into。 6．句意：所有人都四处奔走，到处寻找他们的气球。通读全文以及“Everyone ... around, looking for their balloons here and there.”可知，本文时态为一般过去时，需填过去式。故填rushed。 7．句意：但他们中的大多数人却找不到自己的气球了。根据“of”可知，介宾结构，需填宾格。故填them。 8．句意：过了一会儿，每个人都能找到自己的气球了。根据“A few”可知，需填名词复数。故填minutes。 9．句意：每个人都忙于寻找自己的幸福，却丝毫不关心他人。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。故填looking。 10．句意：但有时，找到幸福的最佳方式就是去帮助他人。根据“But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help ...”可知，此处表达找到幸福的最佳方式就是去帮助他人。other意为“其他”，others则为“其他人”。故填others。 阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。 I was born in a small city. It’s a beautiful city 1 a long history. When I was young, I 2 (live) in a small but very beautiful village. The air was fresh there. There was a river in front of my house. I often went 3 (fish) there with my father in summer. A small garden was behind my house, just like a small park. I often 4 (fly) kites there with my friends. I really enjoyed living there. Two years ago, my family and I moved to the center of the city. Now I am 5 (study) in a great middle school. I 6 (real) miss the free time in the village. Last weekend, I went back to the village. It was my 7 (two) time to go back. I spent the the weekend with my old friends there. We had a great time 8 (talk) to each about our school life and our classmates. 9 the end of the day, I went back to the city. One day I will return (返回) to my village again, and I’m looking forward (期待) 10 (play) with my friends there again. 【答案】 1．with 2．lived 3．fishing 4．flew 5．studying 6．really 7．second 8．talking 9．At 10．to playing 【导语】本文以第一人称回忆了作者在乡村的童年生活，对比现在城市的生活，表达对乡村自由时光的怀念。 1．句意：它是一个有着悠久历史的漂亮城市。根据“It’s a beautiful city...a long history.”可知，此处表示这个城市有着悠久历史。with“有”，符合语境。故填with。 2．句意：我小的时候住在一个小但非常美丽的村庄。根据“When I was young,”和提示词可知，该句时态为一般过去时，表示我住在那里。live的过去式为lived。故填lived。 3．句意：在夏天，我经常和我的爸爸在那儿钓鱼。根据“I often went...there with my father in summer.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：go+v-ing“去做……”；fish的动名词形式为fishing。故填fishing。 4．句意：我经常和我的朋友在那儿放风筝。根据前文“A small garden was behind my house, just like a small park.”和后文“I really enjoyed living there.”和提示词可知，该句时态为一般过去时，表示我经常在那儿和朋友放风筝。fly“飞”，过去式为flew。故填flew。 5．句意：现在我正在一所很好的初中学习。根据“Now I am...in a great middle school.”和提示词可知，此处时态为现在进行时，结构为am+现在分词，表示我正在一所很好的初中学习。study“学习”，现在分词为studying。故填studying。 6．句意：我真怀念在村里的自由时光。根据“I...miss the free time in the village.”及提示词可知，此处需要使用副词修饰动词miss。real的副词为really。故填really。 7．句意：这是我第二次回去。根据“It was my...time to go back.”及提示词可知，此处表示这是我第二次回去。two的序数词为second。故填second。 8．句意：我们愉快地互相谈论着我们的学校生活和同学们。根据“We had a great time...to each about our school life and our classmates.”及提示词可知，此处考查固定搭配：have a great time doing sth.“做某事很开心”。talk的动名词形式为talking。故填talking。 9．句意：在那天结束时，我回到了城市。根据“...the end of the day, I went back to the city.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：at the end of“在……结束时”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填At。 10．句意：总有一天我会再次回到我的村庄，我期待着再次和那里的朋友们一起玩。根据“and I’m looking forward (期待)...with my friends there again.”和提示词可知，此处考查固定搭配：look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”。play“玩”，动名词形式为playing。故填to playing。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jane works with animals and she 1 (love) her work a lot. She always says animals are her best friends. But she was not   2 (interest) in animals when she was child. Then, one day, her father gave her a toy chimpanzee (玩具黑猩猩). It was so special that she enjoyed 3 (play) with it very much. From that day on, she had interests in animals. When she was 4 16-year-old schoolgirl, Jane wanted 5 (study) animals in East Africa. Her mother said, “If you really want something, work hard 6 never give up (放弃). Then you’ll find a way.” Jane’s mother was right. she had a trip 7 Africa when she was 26. She studied chimpanzees there. She 8 (watch) the animals for a long time and they became her 9 (friend). Jane is now well known around the world. She has made 10 ( she) dreams come true because she never gives up. 【答案】 1．loves 2．interested 3．playing 4．a 5．to study 6．and 7．to 8．watched 9．friends 10．her 【导语】本文主要介绍了简最初对动物并无兴趣，但在父亲送她一个玩具黑猩猩后，她逐渐对动物产生了浓厚的兴趣，并在母亲“努力工作、永不放弃”的鼓励下，最终实现了在非洲研究黑猩猩并成为世界知名动物学家的梦想。 1．句意：简和动物一起工作，她非常喜欢她的工作。根据“Jane works”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三loves“爱”。故填loves。 2．句意：但当她还是孩子的时候，她对动物并不感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 3．句意：它非常特别，她非常喜欢玩它。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 4．句意：当简还是一个16岁的女学生时，她想在东非研究动物。此处泛指“一个16岁的女学生”，16以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 5．句意：当简还是一个16岁的女学生时，她想在东非研究动物。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to study。 6．句意：如果你真的想要某样东西，努力工作并且永不放弃。前后两个动作是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 7．句意：简26岁时去了非洲。have a trip to“去某地旅行”。故填to。 8．句意：她长时间观察这些动物，它们成了她的朋友。根据“studied”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式watched“看”。故填watched。 9．句意：她长时间观察这些动物，它们成了她的朋友。根据“they”可知此处用名词复数friends“朋友”。故填friends。 10．句意：她实现了自己的梦想，因为她从不放弃。修饰名词dreams用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday, my parents took me to a history museum far away from our home. It took us two hours 1 (get) there. 2 it is a long ride, I didn’t feel bored at all. The museum has a lot of 3 (interest) things. We saw some old paintings and tools (工具). There 4 (be) also some clothes people wore in the past. It was amazing to see 5 people lived back then. We followed a guide and listened to her carefully. She told 6 (we) the stories behind these relics (文物). Some of the stories were very exciting. They helped us understand the history and culture 7 (good). The museum also had some interactive (互动的) 8 (activity). We could touch and operate (操作) some of the exhibits to experience what life was like in the old days. In the museum shop, I bought a notebook with a picture 9 an old vase (花瓶) on it. Before we left, we took a photo in front of the museum. It was 10 really good day. 【答案】 1．to get 2．Although/Though 3．interesting 4．were 5．how 6．us 7．better 8．activities 9．of 10．a 【导语】本文介绍了作者参观历史博物馆，观展品听故事，互动体验，收获了愉快一天。 1．句意：我们花了两个小时才到那里。考查固定句型“it takes sb time to do sth”，因此需用不定式to get。故填to get。 2．句意：虽然路程很长，但我一点也不觉得无聊。根据“it is a long ride, I didn’t feel bored at all.”可知，考查让步状语从句，用Although/Though“虽然”。故填Although/Though。 3．句意：博物馆有很多有趣的东西。此处用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作定语修饰名词“things”。故填interesting。 4．句意：还有一些过去人们穿的衣服。该句是there be句型，主语“some clothes”为复数，时态为一般过去时，故用were。故填were。 5．句意：看到当时人们的生活真是太神奇了。宾语从句中缺少方式状语，用how。故填how。 6．句意：她给我们讲了这些文物背后的故事。“tell”为动词，后接宾格代词us“我们”。故填us。 7．句意：它们帮助我们更好地了解历史和文化。根据“They helped us understand the history and culture”可知，此处考查比较级“better”，修饰动词understand，表更深入。故填better。 8．句意：博物馆也有一些互动活动。some后接复数activities“活动”。故填activities。 9．句意：在博物馆的商店里，我买了一个笔记本，上面有一个旧花瓶的照片。根据“a picture…an old vase (花瓶) on it.”可知，此处用介词of表所属关系。故填of。 10．句意：真是美好的一天啊。“day”为单数，且是辅音音素开头的单词，泛指一天，需用冠词a。故填a。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。 When you are away from home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, and your good old parents. Believe it or not, you 1 (feel) homesick now. In fact, you can help 2 (you) feel less homesick. Here’s how you can make it: ●Bring something familiar. It may be your favorite teddy bear or a pen your mom gave you on your sixth birthday. You can also bring some 3 (photo) of the people you may miss. You can look 4 their faces and think of the happy moments you shared at any time you want. ●Keep yourself busy. The busier you are, the less time you’ll spend feeling homesick. Try to join in more 5 (activity). After all, you can’t make friends if you don’t put yourself out there. ●Stay in touch with home. It is helpful 6 (talk) to your family or friends at home through calls. But remember, don’t phone home too often 7 it may stop you from getting used to the new place. There’s nothing wrong with being homesick. It’s normal and it’s 8 part of life. We all feel things 9 (different), but as long as (只要) you are brave (勇敢的) enough, all the difficulties you meet along the way 10 (help) you grow. 【答案】 1．are feeling 2．yourself 3．photos 4．at 5．activities 6．to talk 7．because 8．a 9．differently 10．will help/can help 【导语】本文提供了如何缓解思乡情绪的建议，鼓励大家通过一些简单的方式帮助自己适应新的环境，保持积极心态，面对挑战。 1．句意：信不信由你，你现在正在想家。根据时间状语now可知动作正在进行，需用现在进行时are feeling。故填are feeling。 2．句意：事实上，你可以帮助自己减轻想家情绪。help oneself为固定搭配，根据主语you可知需用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 3．句意：你也可以带一些你思念的人的照片。some修饰可数名词复数，photo的复数形式为photos。故填photos。 4．句意：你可以随时看着他们的脸，回忆你们一起度过的快乐时光。look at为固定搭配，表示“看着”。故填at。 5．句意：尝试参加更多活动。more修饰可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities。故填activities。 6．句意：打电话和家里的家人或朋友聊天很有帮助。It is helpful to do sth为固定句型。故填to talk。 7．句意：但记住不要频繁往家里打电话，因为这可能阻碍你适应新环境。根据“But remember, don’t phone home too often...it may stop you from getting used to the new place.”可知前后句为因果关系，需用连词表示原因。故填because。 8．句意：这很正常，这是生活的一部分。part of life为可数名词单数，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 9．句意：我们感受事物的方式不同，只要你足够勇敢，沿途遇到的所有困难都会帮助你成长。修饰动词feel需用副词differently。故填differently。 10．句意：我们感受事物的方式不同，只要你足够勇敢，沿途遇到的所有困难都会帮助你成长。根据as long as引导的条件状语从句，可知主句需用一般将来时will help或者can help。故填will help/can help。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Daniel is a tidy young man. He lives in Happiness Community. Most of his neighbours are tidy like him, 1 Jack is different. He seldom cleans his house and no one likes to visit 2 (he). Daniel always thinks Jack is 3 “problem” neighbour. One morning, on the way to work, something terrible (糟糕的) 4 (happen). There 5 (be) something wrong with his car. It can’t run and stops on the road. At that time, a car comes 6 . It’s Anna. Anna asks what’s the matter with the car. But she doesn’t stop to help. A car comes by and stops, too. Stephen is in it, “I don’t want to miss the new film,” he says and also drives away. Later, Jack comes by. He stops 7 (help) Daniel 8 (repair) his car. “Thanks a lot, Jack,” says Daniel. “You’re welcome. We’re good 9 (neighbour)”,Jack smiles. That night, Daniel invites Jack 10 (have) dinner with his family. And they have a good time. 【答案】 1．but 2．him 3．a 4．happens 5．is 6．by 7．to help 8．repair 9．neighbours 10．to have 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Daniel和邻居Jack之间的故事。Daniel是一个整洁的年轻人，而Jack则不同，很少打扫房子，因此被认为是“问题邻居”。然而，当Daniel的车在路上抛锚时，Jack却主动停下来帮助他修车，这让Daniel对Jack的看法发生了改变，并邀请他共进晚餐。 1．句意：大多数邻居都像他一样整洁，但Jack不同。根据“Most of his neighbours are tidy like him”和“Jack is different”之间的转折关系，可知此处需要一个表示转折的连词。故填but。 2．句意：他很少打扫房子，没有人喜欢拜访他。根据“no one likes to visit”后面需要一个宾语，且指代Jack，故用宾格形式。he意为“他”，主格，其宾格形式为him。故填him。 3．句意：Daniel总是认为Jack是一个“问题”邻居。根据“problem neighbour”是一个可数名词短语，且首次提到，故需要用不定冠词。故填a。 4．句意：一天早上，在去上班的路上，发生了一些糟糕的事情。根据“something terrible”和“happen”之间的关系，通篇用一般现在时。happen意为“发生”，。故填happens。 5．句意：他的车出了点问题。根据“There”开头的句子结构，通常用“There is/are”表示存在，且主语是“something wrong”，故用单数形式。故填is。 6．句意：就在这时，一辆车开了过来。根据“comes”和“by”的固定搭配，表示“经过”或“到来”。故填by。 7．句意：他停下来帮助Daniel修车。根据“stops”和“help”之间的动词不定式结构，表示目的。故填to help。 8．句意：他停下来帮助Daniel修车。根据“repair”是动词原形，与“help”构成“help sb. do sth.”的固定搭配。故填repair。 9．句意：Jack笑着说：“不客气，我们是好邻居。”根据“We’re good”后面需要一个名词，且指代Jack和Daniel，故用复数形式。neighbour意为“邻居”，其复数形式为neighbours。故填neighbours。 10．句意：那天晚上，Daniel邀请Jack和他的家人共进晚餐。根据“invites”和“have”之间的动词不定式结构，表示目的。故填to have。 重难语篇练习 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept 1 (go) over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the 2 (magical) part of the story. Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family 3 (be) very poor. His four grandparents 4 (stay) in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always 5 (eat) watery cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind 6 (sweep) across the floor all night long. To my surprise, the family 7 (be) happy together. In the evenings, Charlie 8 (sit) with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This touched me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden...” There are so many 9 (reason) to be happy. I think love is the most important one. It can 10 (move), change us and give us a life full of happiness. 【答案】 1．going 2．most magical 3．was 4．stayed 5．ate 6．swept 7．were 8．sat 9．reasons 10．move 【导语】本文主要讲述作者阅读《查理和巧克力工厂》后对书中查理幸福家庭的感悟。 1．句意：但我一直在脑海中回顾这个令人兴奋的故事。keep doing sth“一直做某事”，空处用动名词形式，故填going。 2．句意：但查理幸福的家庭是故事中最神奇的部分。空前有定冠词the，需用形容词的最高级形式，表示“最神奇的”，故填most magical。 3．句意：他的家庭非常贫穷。根据上下文语境，描述过去的状态，句子为一般过去时，主语His family为第三人称单数，be动词用was，故填was。 4．句意：他的四位祖父母住在房子里唯一的一张床上。描述过去的动作，需用一般过去时，空处用动词过去式stayed。故填stayed。 5．句意：他们总是吃稀薄的卷心菜汤作为晚餐。描述过去的习惯性动作，需用一般过去时，空处用动词过去式ate。故填ate。 6．句意：在冬天，刺骨的寒风整夜在地板上呼啸。描述过去的自然现象，需用一般过去时，空处用动词过去式swept。故填swept。 7．句意：令我惊讶的是，这个家庭在一起很幸福。描述过去的状态，且主语“the family”为复数，be动词需用were。故填were。 8．句意：晚上，查理和他的祖父母坐在床上，听他们讲故事。描述过去的动作，需用一般过去时，空处用动词过去式sat。故填sat。 9．句意：有很多快乐的理由。设空处表示“理由”，many修饰可数名词复数。故填reasons。 10．句意：它可以感动、改变我们，并给我们一个充满幸福的生活。   情态动词“can”后需用动词原形。故填move。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A man often 1 (buy) oranges from an old woman. After paying, he would pick one, try a piece of it and say it 2 (taste) bad before giving it back to her. The old woman would eat the orange, smile and say, “It’s delicious.” But by then, the man had already been gone (离开的). One day, the man’s wife (妻子) 3 (ask) him, “The oranges are always sweet, but why do you do that?” “The old woman sells sweet oranges, but she never eats them 4 (her). I do this so she’ll try one without losing money,” the man answered. A boy 5 (see) this happen every day. He asked the old woman, “Why do you keep 6 (give) him extra (额外的) oranges even though he’s unfriendly to you?” The old woman smiled and said, “I know what he’s trying to do. He wants me to eat 7 orange. So, it’s not really like I’m giving him 8 (many) oranges— his kindness makes up the difference.” Caring about others also 9 (bring) more love to yourself. Let’s be kind to others and find 10 (happy) in little acts of love. 【答案】 1．bought 2．tasted 3．asked 4．herself 5．saw 6．giving 7．an 8．more 9．brings 10．happiness 【导语】本文讲述了一个男人通过假装橙子不好吃，让卖橙子的老妇人自己品尝橙子的甜蜜，老妇人感激男人的善意，故事传达了善待他人也能给自己带来快乐的道理。 1．句意：一个男人经常从一位老妇人那里买橙子。根据下文“After paying, he would pick one…”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填bought。故填bought。 2．句意：付钱后，他会挑一个，尝一块，说味道不好，然后还给她。句子时态为一般过去时，应填tasted。故填tasted。 3．句意：有一天，男人的妻子问他：“橙子总是甜的，但你为什么这么做？”根据“One day”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填asked。故填asked。 4．句意：这位老妇人卖甜橙，但她自己从不吃。根据“she never eats them…”的语境可知，此处指她自己从不吃，应用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。 5．句意：一个男孩每天都看到这种情况发生。根据上下文句子时态为一般过去时可知，此处指过去的事情，用过去式saw。故填saw。 6．句意：尽管他对你不友好，你为什么总是给他额外的橙子？keep doing sth.“继续做某事”，是固定词组。故填giving。 7．句意：他想让我吃一个橙子。根据“He wants me to eat…orange.”的语境可知，此处泛指一个橙子，orange是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。 8．句意：所以，这并不是说我要给他更多的橙子——他的善良弥补了这一点。根据上文“Why do you keep…him extra (额外的) oranges”可知，此处表示多给他橙子，用比较级more“更多的”。故填more。 9．句意：关心他人也会给自己带来更多的爱。此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Caring about others”，此处用三单形式。故填brings。 10．句意：让我们善待他人，在小小的爱中找到幸福。分析句子结构可知，此处用名词，作宾语，happiness“幸福”，不可数名词。故填happiness。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 语法填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 幸福 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street, I think of the time I spent on my 1 (grandpa) old bike. When I was a child, Grandpa looked after me because my 2 (parent) were busy with their work. At that time, only a few people had their bikes in our small town. Most people 3 (go) everywhere on foot. Grandpa’s house was far from 4 (I) school, so it was not easy for me to go to school every day. Later, Grandpa decided 5 (buy) a bike. I still remember how happy I was to see the bike for the 6 (one) time. From then on, going to school on Grandpa’s bike became an 7 (excited) experience for me. I always hugged my grandpa and sang songs 8 (real) happily. Turning around again and again, Grandpa wanted to check my little feet would not get caught in the wheel (轮子). Grandpa was very careful (小心) so I never got hurt. The memory with my grandpa is the sweetest one of all! I will never forget it. Now I am 9 (work) in a big city and I miss my grandpa a lot. I wish I could return (回到) to 10 (that) old days. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is happiness? In some 1 (people) minds, happiness 2 (spring) from things like money. Some others think love is the key to happiness. Different people have different 3 (opinion). Reading books makes me happy. Last week, I 4 (read) Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. I was 5 (surprise) by the magical plots (情节). I 6 (forget) about my dinner. Besides, doing sports gives me a sense of happiness. I enjoy every moment of running. 7 Zhang Shun and the Steel Roses of China set good examples (树立榜样) for me. By learning from them, I can rise 8 every challenge in life. Of course, food also affects (影响) my happiness. 9 (actual), it is 10 most important one for me. Either porridge with eggs or desserts from friends mean love. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词的正确形式完成短文，使短文通顺、连贯。 One day, 50 students were listening to a speech (演讲) about 1 (happy). The teacher stopped his speech and asked all the students to take part in 2 activity. He gave everyone a balloon and asked them 3 (write) their names on the balloons with a black marker (马克笔). After that, he collected all the balloons 4 moved to another room. Then the students went 5 the room to find their own (自己的) balloons which had their names on within five minutes. Everyone 6 (rush) around, looking for their balloons here and there. They bumped into and tripped (绊倒) over each other. But most of 7 (they) couldn’t find their own balloons. After seeing this, the teacher asked each student to pick up a balloon call the name on it, try to find the owner of the balloon. A few 8 (minute) later, everyone found her or his own balloon. The teacher said, “The balloons are like the happiness we want. Everyone is busy 9 (look) for their own happiness, not caring about others. But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help 10 (other). Help them find happiness and you can find your own.” I was born in a small city. It’s a beautiful city 1 a long history. When I was young, I 2 (live) in a small but very beautiful village. The air was fresh there. There was a river in front of my house. I often went 3 (fish) there with my father in summer. A small garden was behind my house, just like a small park. I often 4 (fly) kites there with my friends. I really enjoyed living there. Two years ago, my family and I moved to the center of the city. Now I am 5 (study) in a great middle school. I 6 (real) miss the free time in the village. Last weekend, I went back to the village. It was my 7 (two) time to go back. I spent the the weekend with my old friends there. We had a great time 8 (talk) to each about our school life and our classmates. 9 the end of the day, I went back to the city. One day I will return (返回) to my village again, and I’m looking forward (期待) 10 (play) with my friends there again. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jane works with animals and she 1 (love) her work a lot. She always says animals are her best friends. But she was not   2 (interest) in animals when she was child. Then, one day, her father gave her a toy chimpanzee (玩具黑猩猩). It was so special that she enjoyed 3 (play) with it very much. From that day on, she had interests in animals. When she was 4 16-year-old schoolgirl, Jane wanted 5 (study) animals in East Africa. Her mother said, “If you really want something, work hard 6 never give up (放弃). Then you’ll find a way.” Jane’s mother was right. she had a trip 7 Africa when she was 26. She studied chimpanzees there. She 8 (watch) the animals for a long time and they became her 9 (friend). Jane is now well known around the world. She has made 10 ( she) dreams come true because she never gives up. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday, my parents took me to a history museum far away from our home. It took us two hours 1 (get) there. 2 it is a long ride, I didn’t feel bored at all. The museum has a lot of 3 (interest) things. We saw some old paintings and tools (工具). There 4 (be) also some clothes people wore in the past. It was amazing to see 5 people lived back then. We followed a guide and listened to her carefully. She told 6 (we) the stories behind these relics (文物). Some of the stories were very exciting. They helped us understand the history and culture 7 (good). The museum also had some interactive (互动的) 8 (activity). We could touch and operate (操作) some of the exhibits to experience what life was like in the old days. In the museum shop, I bought a notebook with a picture 9 an old vase (花瓶) on it. Before we left, we took a photo in front of the museum. It was 10 really good day. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。 When you are away from home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, and your good old parents. Believe it or not, you 1 (feel) homesick now. In fact, you can help 2 (you) feel less homesick. Here’s how you can make it: ●Bring something familiar. It may be your favorite teddy bear or a pen your mom gave you on your sixth birthday. You can also bring some 3 (photo) of the people you may miss. You can look 4 their faces and think of the happy moments you shared at any time you want. ●Keep yourself busy. The busier you are, the less time you’ll spend feeling homesick. Try to join in more 5 (activity). After all, you can’t make friends if you don’t put yourself out there. ●Stay in touch with home. It is helpful 6 (talk) to your family or friends at home through calls. But remember, don’t phone home too often 7 it may stop you from getting used to the new place. There’s nothing wrong with being homesick. It’s normal and it’s 8 part of life. We all feel things 9 (different), but as long as (只要) you are brave (勇敢的) enough, all the difficulties you meet along the way 10 (help) you grow. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Daniel is a tidy young man. He lives in Happiness Community. Most of his neighbours are tidy like him, 1 Jack is different. He seldom cleans his house and no one likes to visit 2 (he). Daniel always thinks Jack is 3 “problem” neighbour. One morning, on the way to work, something terrible (糟糕的) 4 (happen). There 5 (be) something wrong with his car. It can’t run and stops on the road. At that time, a car comes 6 . It’s Anna. Anna asks what’s the matter with the car. But she doesn’t stop to help. A car comes by and stops, too. Stephen is in it, “I don’t want to miss the new film,” he says and also drives away. Later, Jack comes by. He stops 7 (help) Daniel 8 (repair) his car. “Thanks a lot, Jack,” says Daniel. “You’re welcome. We’re good 9 (neighbour)”,Jack smiles. That night, Daniel invites Jack 10 (have) dinner with his family. And they have a good time. 重难语篇练习 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept 1 (go) over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the 2 (magical) part of the story. Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family 3 (be) very poor. His four grandparents 4 (stay) in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always 5 (eat) watery cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind 6 (sweep) across the floor all night long. To my surprise, the family 7 (be) happy together. In the evenings, Charlie 8 (sit) with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This touched me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden...” There are so many 9 (reason) to be happy. I think love is the most important one. It can 10 (move), change us and give us a life full of happiness. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A man often 1 (buy) oranges from an old woman. After paying, he would pick one, try a piece of it and say it 2 (taste) bad before giving it back to her. The old woman would eat the orange, smile and say, “It’s delicious.” But by then, the man had already been gone (离开的). One day, the man’s wife (妻子) 3 (ask) him, “The oranges are always sweet, but why do you do that?” “The old woman sells sweet oranges, but she never eats them 4 (her). I do this so she’ll try one without losing money,” the man answered. A boy 5 (see) this happen every day. He asked the old woman, “Why do you keep 6 (give) him extra (额外的) oranges even though he’s unfriendly to you?” The old woman smiled and said, “I know what he’s trying to do. He wants me to eat 7 orange. So, it’s not really like I’m giving him 8 (many) oranges— his kindness makes up the difference.” Caring about others also 9 (bring) more love to yourself. Let’s be kind to others and find 10 (happy) in little acts of love. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $