精品解析：山西大同市某校2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量监测七年级英语

2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，全卷共6页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡全部交回。 第I卷 听力部分（共 20 分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Becky, is this dictionary yours? B: No, it’s Billy’s. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Gina, when is your birthday? B: My birthday is in December. It’s in winter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Anna, is there a bookcase in your classroom? B: Yes, it’s next to the window. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you play the violin well, Ted? B: Yes, I can. It’s interesting. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Chris. Do you want to join any clubs this year? B: Hi, Alex. I want to join the cooking club. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Geography. B. History. C. Biology. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Gina, why do you like biology? B: Because I can learn about different plants and animals from the class. Question: What subject does Gina like? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lisa’s sister’s. B. The man’s. C. Lisa’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is that pair of socks under the table yours, Lisa? B: No, that pair of socks is my sister’s. Question: Whose socks are under the table? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Julie. B. Jenny. C. Joe. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is that girl Julie? B: No, Joe. Julie is my sister. That girl over there is my classmate Jenny. Question: Who is the girl’s classmate? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He brushes his teeth. B. He takes a shower. C. He has breakfast. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What does Mike usually do after getting up? B: He brushes his teeth, takes a shower, and then has breakfast. Question: What does Mike usually do first after getting up? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In July. B. In June. C. In May. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Alice, when is your birthday? Is it soon? B: It’s on May 12th. You know, that day is International Nurses’ Day. Question: When is Alice’s birthday? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Bobby? A. 3 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 7 years old. 12. What does the speaker say about Bobby? A. He is small. B. He is playful. C. He is good at running. 13. What does Bobby work as? A. The speaker’s eyes. B. The speaker’s ears. C. The speaker’s legs. 14. What does Bobby help the speaker do? A. Cook lunch. B. Go shopping. C. Visit the doctor. 15. What can the speaker and Bobby take to travel? A. Buses and planes. B. Buses and boats. C. Trains and boats. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everybody. Today I’d like to tell you something about my best helper, Bobby. Bobby is a five-year-old dog. He is big and clever. He is also a fast runner. Many people keep dogs as their pets. Bobby is not only a pet dog. He is also a working dog. I can’t see, so Bobby is my eyes. Let me put it this way, Bobby is a seeing-eye dog. He takes me out to go shopping, have lunch, and visit friends. We can easily get on buses, trains, and planes. Sometimes we have problems, but there are always many kind people out there helping us. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Happy Study Room A great place for your children to ____16____, do homework and learn after school Teachers ____17____ and good with children Books Children can read here or bring them home. Ages of children ____18____ to fifteen Classes Language, ____19____ and music Opening hours From 11:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Mondays to Fridays Place In front of the city ____20____ Phone number 518-9236 【答案】16. play 17. kind 18. six##6 19. computer 20. library 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. Happy Study Room is a great place for your children to play, do homework, and learn after school. Our teachers are kind and good with children. There are many books here. Your children can read here and bring them home, but they must take them back in two weeks. Only children at the age of six to fifteen can stay here. We give language, computer, and music classes. They are very interesting. Our study room is open from 11 a.m. to 7 p.m., Mondays to Fridays. It is in front of the city library. The children are welcome to have fun and learn in Happy Study Room. Our phone number is 518-9236. 第II卷 笔试部分（共 100 分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据聊天内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! It’s Ella and Emma’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for them? Peter: __________21__________ Let’s go and buy something for the party this weekend. 【At the shop.】 Woman: Good morning. Can I help you? Teng Fei: __________22__________ How much is this birthday cake? Woman: We have a sale today. It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with some candles. Peter: Good, we’ll take it. And the apples are fresh. Let’s buy some. Teng Fei: __________23__________ Woman: Six yuan a kilo. __________24__________ Peter: We want five kilos. What’s the total? Woman: 115 yuan. Teng Fei: __________25__________ Woman:Thank you! Have a nice day! Teng Fei & Peter: Thanks. You too. 【答案】21. Good idea! 22. Yes, please. 23. How much are the apples? 24. How many kilos do you want? 25. Here you are. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Teng Fei和Peter计划为Ella和Emma举办惊喜派对，并去商店购买蛋糕和苹果的对话过程。 【21题详解】 Teng Fei提议为Ella和Emma举办一个惊喜派对，接着询问Peter的意见。Peter表示赞同，并提议“这周末我们去买点派对用的东西吧。”因此Peter应说“Good idea!”，表达对提议的认可，自然引出周末购物的计划。 【22题详解】 两人来到商店，售货员询问“需要帮忙吗？”，Teng Fei直接询问“这个生日蛋糕多少钱？”。因此Teng Fei应说“Yes, please.” ，先回应售货员的询问，再提出购买蛋糕的需求。 【23题详解】 Peter提议买些苹果，Teng Fei接着询问苹果的价格。售货员回答“六元一公斤。”因此Teng Fei应问“How much are the apples?”，与售货员的回答形成完整问答。 【24题详解】 售货员回答了苹果的单价后，接着询问两人想要多少。Peter回答“我们要五公斤。”因此售货员应问“How many kilos do you want?”，与Peter的回答直接对应。 【25题详解】 售货员告诉两人总价是115元，Teng Fei付款后，售货员说“谢谢你！祝你今天愉快！”因此Teng Fei应说“Here you are.”，把钱递给售货员，完成交易。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alan is 11 years old. He is from London. Today is Sunday. It’s his ____26____ birthday. He has never been to (从未来过) China before. It is his ____27____ time coming to China to see his grandparents. He wants ____28____ some food for his birthday party in the supermarket in the afternoon. He ____29____ a large bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a bowl of egg and ____30____ noodles. Alan usually eats bread and milk for breakfast in Britain. He likes noodles, but he wants to know why Grandma is cooking noodles this morning.” Grandma, ____31____ do you cook noodles for me? You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.” “____32____ it is your birthday today,” says Grandma. “In China, eating noodles on your birthday means you can live longer (活得更长). We call the noodles changshou noodles. I hope you live a happy and healthy (健康的) life.” “Thanks, Grandma. I think it’s the first special gift I ____33____ for my birthday,” says Alan. 26. A. 9th B. 9 C. 11th 27. A. first B. second C. third 28. A. to buy B. to eat C. eat 29. A. sees B. see C. sell 30. A. apples B. tomatoes C. tomato 31. A. what B. how C. why 32. A. Or B. So C. Because 33. A. spell B. take C. get 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. C 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本篇文章讲述11岁的艾伦首次在中国过生日，奶奶为他煮了长寿面，寓意健康长寿，艾伦觉得这是特别的礼物。 【26题详解】 句意：今天是他的11岁生日。 前文明确提到Alan今年11岁，表达“第几个生日”要用序数词，对应11岁的就是11th。 【27题详解】 句意：这是他第一次来中国看祖父母。 前一句说他从未来过中国，说明这是他第一次来中国，选first（第一次）。 【28题详解】 句意：他下午想要在超市为他的生日派对买一些食物。 后半句提到地点是超市，去超市的动作是买生日派对的食物，不是吃，固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，选to buy。 【29题详解】 句意：当他走出卧室时，看见桌上有一大碗面条。 场景是他走出卧室“看到”桌上的面，主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时里谓语动词要加-s，选sees。 【30题详解】 句意：这是一碗西红柿鸡蛋面。 这里是名词作定语修饰“noodles”，作定语的名词常用单数形式，tomato noodles意思是西红柿面，选单数tomato。 【31题详解】 句意：奶奶，你为什么给我煮面条？ 后文奶奶在解释煮面条的原因，说明Alan这里是在问“为什么要给我煮面条”，选疑问词why。 【32题详解】 句意：因为今天是你的生日。 上一句Alan问了“为什么”，奶奶的回答解释原因，所以用Because（因为）来引导原因状语从句。 【33题详解】 句意：我认为这是我生日收到的第一份特别礼物。 此处指收到的礼物，get在这里表示“得到、收到”，符合语义。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 In different countries, people celebrate their birthdays in different ways. Here are five of them. ____34____ It’s a traditional way to wish a boy or girl a happy birthday by pulling his or her earlobes in Spain. People there think the longer the earlobe is, the smarter the child will be. ____35____ Making a nice card is the most important part when it comes to wishing someone a happy birthday in Russia. In fact, Russians like giving some cards and messages with wishes for love, success（成功）and health. ____36____ Usually Indian children wear white clothes to school. However, on their birthdays, they wear coloured dresses and give out chocolates to the whole class with the help of a close friend. ____37____ Chinese usually have a big family party and eat long noodles for a long life on their birthdays. They should eat the noodles without（没有）breaking the noodles. ____38____ It’s a tradition in Denmark to fly a flag outside the door when someone that lives in the house is having a birthday. Gifts are placed around the child’ s bed so he or she can see them as soon as he or she wakes up. A. Flying flags B. Making nice cards C. Pulling earlobes（拉耳垂） D. Eating noodles for a long life E. Wearing coloured dresses and giving out chocolates 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. E 37. D 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同国家人们庆祝生日的不同方式。 【34题详解】 根据空处下面一段中的“It’s a traditional way to wish a boy or girl a happy birthday by pulling his or her earlobes in Spain.”可知，此段与拉耳垂有关。 【35题详解】 根据空处下面一段中的“Making a nice card is the most important part when it comes to wishing someone a happy birthday in Russia.”可知，此段与制作贺卡有关。 【36题详解】 根据空处下面一段中的“However, on their birthdays, they wear coloured dresses and give out chocolates to the whole class with the help of a close friend.”可知，此段与穿彩色衣服和赠送巧克力有关。 【37题详解】 根据空处下面一段中的“Chinese usually have a big family party and eat long noodles for a long life on their birthdays.”可知，此段与长寿面有关。 【38题详解】 根据空处下面一段中的“ It’s a tradition in Denmark to fly a flag outside the door when someone that lives in the house is having a birthday.”可知，此段与悬挂旗帜有关。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Which day is your favourite day of the week? Please share your ideas with us. My favourite day is Wednesday. I don’t have maths on that day: Maths is difficult for me and I am not good at it. I have Chinese. It’s my favourite subject. What’s more, I do sports with my friends every Wednesday afternoon. —Peter Tuesday is my favourite day of the week. We don’t have lessons in the afternoon. I often go to the library and read my favourite books. I read stories to my old friend Mrs Li. Tuesday is her favourite day, too. In the evening, I watch TV with my brother. —Linda My favourite day of the week is Saturday because I can get up at nine o’clock. On Saturday, I don’t need to do any homework. Also, I don’t need to eat lunch at school. I can have lunch at home with my parents. After dinner, I play with my friends outside. —Maria Sunday is my favourite day. On Sunday morning, I go to my grandparents’ home. There is a lot of my favourite food and I can share it with my cousins. In the afternoon, I do sports with them. —Michael 39. Who may play sports on the afternoon of his or her favourite day? A. Peter and Linda. B. Linda and Maria. C. Michael and Peter. 40. Why does Linda like Tuesday best? A. Because there are no lessons all day. B. Because she can read her favourite books. C. Because she can watch TV with her old friend. 41. Where does Maria have lunch on school days? A. At home. B. At school. C. In her grandparents’ home. 42. What does Michael think of the food in his grandparents’ home? A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Special. 43. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The favourite food at home. B. The favourite sport at school. C. The favourite day of the week. 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，四位同学分别分享了自己一周中最喜欢的一天及其原因。 【39题详解】 根据表格中Peter的分享“I do sports with my friends every Wednesday afternoon”，以及Michael的分享“In the afternoon, I do sports with them”可知，Peter和Michael会在最喜欢的一天的下午做运动。 【40题详解】 表格中Linda的分享“We don’t have lessons in the afternoon. I often go to the library and read my favourite books”说明了Linda最喜欢周二是因为下午没课，可以读自己喜欢的书。 【41题详解】 表格中Maria的分享“On Saturday, I don’t need to eat lunch at school. I can have lunch at home with my parents”说明她周六不必在学校吃午饭，由此推断上学日她在学校吃午饭。 【42题详解】 表格中Michael的分享“There is a lot of my favourite food”表明祖父母家有很多自己喜欢的食物，因此可推知Michael认为祖父母家的食物是美味的。 【43题详解】 第一段“Which day is your favourite day of the week? Please share your ideas with us”及表格内容可以看出，文章主要介绍了几位同学一周中最喜欢的一天及其原因。 (C) “How long does it take you to solve (解答) the 3x3x3 Rubik’s Cube (三阶魔方)? For Cao Qixian, a 7-year-old girl from Jiangsu, it takes her only 5.97 seconds (秒). It makes her the first girl to solve it within 6 seconds. After knowing this, Cao’s parents are so surprised. “It is like a dream! We never think she can do it so well!” her parents say. Cao’s love for the Rubik’s Cube comes from her cousin. Her cousin takes the class and she learns it from her cousin. Then she learns it from Wang Yinghao, a great Rubik’s Cube teacher from Shanghai. It’s not easy to solve the Rubik’s Cube well. ____ Every day, Cao practices (练习) it for two to three hours. To help Cao, her parents also learn to solve it. Look! They are having the Rubik’s Cube game at home! They always do this in their free time! 44. How long does it take Cao Qixian to solve the 3x3x3 Rubik’s Cube? A. 3.33s. B. 5.97s. C. 6.00s. 45. What does the underlined word “surprised” mean in Chinese? A. 严肃的 B. 艰难的 C. 惊讶的 46. Who helps Cao when she learns the Rubik’s Cube? ①Her cousin ②Her teacher ③Her parents ④Her uncle A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②③④ 47. Which can be put in “____”? A. Cao joins a club. B. But Cao works hard. C. And Cao thinks it is boring. 48. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us about a great Rubik’s Cube player. B. To ask students to practice the Rubik’s Cube. C. To show us that the Rubik’s Cube is not that hard. 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了7岁女孩曹齐贤以5.97秒的成绩打破三阶魔方记录的故事，介绍了她的学习来源、刻苦练习的过程以及父母的支持。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“it takes her only 5.97 seconds”可推知曹齐贤解开魔方耗时5.97秒，与选项B相符。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“We never think she can do it so well”可推知父母没想到她能做得这么好，感到意外，所以“surprised”意为惊讶的，与选项C相符。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“learns it from her cousin”和“learns it from Wang Yinghao, a great Rubik’s Cube teacher”以及第4段“To help Cao, her parents also learn to solve it”可推知堂姐、老师和父母都帮助了她，与选项A相符。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“It’s not easy to solve the Rubik’s Cube well.”和“Every day, Cao practices it for two to three hours.”可推知前后文存在转折关系，强调虽然难但她很努力，与选项B相符。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕曹齐贤玩魔方的天赋、学习经历及努力展开，旨在介绍这位优秀的魔方选手，与选项A相符。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Hello! I'm Lucy. This is my aunt. Her name is Linda Smith. She is an English teacher in Beijing now. ____49____ She has big blue eyes and a small mouth. Her hair is long and blonde (金黄色). She is not tall or short. She likes wearing white skirts. ____50____ She likes playing Chinese chess a lot. She can play it really well. ___51___ Beef noodles and hot pot are her favourite food. She thinks they are so delicious. ____52____ Her classes are interesting. She always makes her students laugh. She is a friendly teacher too. She often plays tennis with her students after class. ____53____ Do you like her? Would you like to be her friend? A. Linda is really funny. B. Linda is very beautiful. C. Linda likes Chinese food very much. D. Because her favourite colour is white. E. They have a lot of fun together. F. She spends lots of time with her family. 【答案】49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. E 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Lucy的姑姑Linda展开，介绍了她的外貌、爱好、职业等信息。 【49题详解】 根据空后“She has big blue eyes and a small mouth…”可知，这部分是在描述Linda的外貌，B选项“Linda非常漂亮。”能引出对其外貌的介绍，符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据空前“She likes wearing white skirts”可知，D选项“因为她最喜欢的颜色是白色。”解释了她喜欢穿白色裙子的原因，与前文衔接紧密。故选D。 【51题详解】 根据空后“Beef noodles and hot pot are her favourite food”可知，C选项“Linda非常喜欢中国食物。”可以引出她喜欢的中国美食，符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据空后“Her classes are interesting. She always makes her students laugh”可知，A选项 “Linda真得很有趣。”能概括她的性格特点，与后文她让学生发笑的内容呼应。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据空前“She often plays tennis with her students after class”可知，E选项“他们在一起有很多乐趣。”是对她和学生课后活动的补充描述，符合语境。故选E。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 My name is Kelsey. I’m a mother of a middle school student. Here’s what my day is like. 6:00 a.m.: wake up I get out of bed and make breakfast for my daughter, Missy. 6:30 a.m.-7:00 a.m.: take my daughter to school My daughter always goes to school with me on foot. We enjoy it because we can chat with each other on the way. 7:00 a.m.-11:00 a. m.: go back home and exercise When I get home, I quickly make a cup of coffee. Then I do yoga for 50 minutes. I feel good after it. I am glad to be in the Yoga Club. 1:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m.: work at home I’m an editor (编辑), and I don’t need to go to my workplace every day. Sometimes I work at home. First, I write book reviews (书评). Then, I start to correct the mistakes in some writers’ books. If I am free, I usually read a really good book! 7:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m.: have dinner and take a shower My favourite part of the day is making dinner. I enjoy cooking, and my daughter loves the food I make. Then, I take a shower because it always helps me relax (放松). This is what my day is like—as busy as a bee. I always feel happy to be with my daughter and keep everything going. I hope you can enjoy your life like me. 54. How does Missy go to school? ________________________________________________________ 55. Is Kelsey a member of the Yoga Club? ________________________________________________________ 56. How long does Kelsey work at home? ________________________________________________________ 57. What is Kelsey’s favourite part of the day? ________________________________________________________ 58. What’s your favourite day of the week? Why? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】54. On foot./She goes to school on foot. 55. Yes, she is. 56. For three hours. 57. Making dinner. 58. My favourite day is Saturday, because I can relax and play with my friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍Kelsey是中学生的母亲，介绍自己的一天：做早餐、送女儿上学、练瑜伽、在家做编辑、做晚餐，忙碌而快乐。 【54题详解】 文中“6:30 a.m.-7:00 a.m”时间段提到“My daughter always goes to school with me on foot.”，明确说明步行上学。故填On foot./She goes to school on foot. 【55题详解】 文中“7:00 a.m.-11:00 a. m.”时间段提到“I am glad to be in the Yoga Club.”，说明她是瑜伽俱乐部成员。故填Yes, she is. 【56题详解】 文中提到“在家工作”时间段为“1:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m.: work at home”，共3小时。故填For three hours. 【57题详解】 文中倒数第二段提到“My favourite part of the day is making dinner.”，Kelsey一天中最喜欢的部分是做晚饭。故填Making dinner. 【58题详解】 开放性问题，需答出具体一天并给出合理原因，言之有理即可。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇 有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 Dear Li Mei, Thanks for your email. I’m really sorry that I can’t play football with you ____59____ Friday. I’m very busy that day. There ____60____ classes from 8:00 to 10:00. You know, it is my favorite subject. Then at 10:00, I have an English class. It’s difficult ____61____ I learn it well. At 12:00, I need to meet my sister and have lunch with ____62____. In the afternoon, I have a music lesson. It begins at 14:30 and ____63____ at 16:00. After that, I want to buy a watch for my brother. His birthday is coming. Oh, I’m free on Saturday. Is that OK with you? Please tell me! Yours, Chen 【答案】59. on 60. are 61. but 62. her 63. ends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封电子邮件。文章主要讲述了Chen向Li Mei解释周五不能踢足球的原因，介绍了周五繁忙的课程安排，并提议周六见面。 【59题详解】 句意：真的很抱歉周五我不能和你踢足球。在具体某一天（Friday）前面需用介词on。 【60题详解】 句意：从8点到10点有课。There be句型表示“有”，classes为复数名词，be动词用are。 【61题详解】 句意：它很难，但我学得很好。前后分句之间存在转折关系，需用连词but。 【62题详解】 句意：在十二点，我需要见我的姐姐并和她一起吃午饭。介词with后接人称代词宾格，指代sister用her。 【63题详解】 句意：它2:30开始，16:00结束。and连接并列谓语，主语It是第三人称单数；空处与begins对应，表示“结束”，动词用ends。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 day have homework prepare but stay read housework break while weekend report Fu Xing is a middle school student. Do you know her ____64____ routines? She spends most of her time ____65____ at school. Fu Xing has four classes in the morning. The first class begins at 8;00 a. m. Each class is 45 minutes long. There is a ten-minute ____66____ between two classes. Her favourite subject is maths. Some students think maths is boring, ____67____ she thinks it’s interesting. At twelve, it’s time ____68____ lunch. She eats chicken and carrots for lunch at school. Then she has three classes in the afternoon. The last class is at 4:50 p. m. After that,she gets home at 5:30 p, m. She studies hard, so she does her ____69____ first. Then she can listen to music for a ____70____. Before going to bed, she likes ____71____ books and drinking a cup of milk. At ____72____, she often watches the news on TV. She wants to be a ____73____ when she grows up (长大). 【答案】64. daily 65. staying 66. break 67. but 68. to have 69. homework 70. while 71. reading 72. weekends 73. reporter 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中学生Fu Xing的日常生活作息习惯以及她的未来理想。 【64题详解】 句意：你知道她的日常作息吗？此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“routines”，表示“日常的、每天的”。方框中“day”意为“天”，其形容词形式为daily，意为“日常的”，符合语义。 【65题详解】 句意：她大部分时间待在学校。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，结合语境，学生在学校主要是“停留、待着”，方框中“stay”意为“停留”，动名词形式为staying，符合语义。 【66题详解】 句意：两节课之间有十分钟的休息。空前有冠词 a 和形容词 ten-minute，此处需要一个单数名词，此处填名词单数，根据常识，课间休息十分钟，方框中“break”意为“休息”，符合语义。 【67题详解】 句意：一些学生认为数学无聊，但她觉得有趣。此处需要一个连词，连接前后两个分句，表示转折关系。前文说觉得无聊，后文说觉得有趣，形成对比。方框中“but”意为“但是”，符合逻辑。 【68题详解】 句意：十二点了，该吃午饭了。此处需要一个动词，构成固定句型“It’s time to do sth.”，意为“是时候做某事了”。方框中“have”意为“吃”，构成“have lunch”，意为“吃午饭”，符合语义。故填to have。 【69题详解】 句意：她学习努力，所以她先做作业。此处需要一个名词，作动词“does”的宾语。根据语境，学生放学回家后首先应该做作业。方框中“homework”意为“作业”，构成固定搭配do one’s homework，意为“做作业”，符合“学习努力”的语境。 【70题详解】 句意：然后她可以听一会儿音乐。此处需要一个名词，构成固定短语“for a while”，意为“一会儿”。方框中“while”意为“一段时间”，符合语义。 【71题详解】 句意：睡前，她喜欢读书和喝牛奶。此处需要一个动词，构成“like doing sth.”结构，表示“喜欢做某事”。方框中“read”意为“阅读”，动名词形式为reading，符合语义。 【72题详解】 句意：在周末，她经常看电视新闻。此处需要一个名词，作时间状语，表示“在周末”。根据后文她不用上学的语境，此处指周末。方框中“weekend”意为“周末”，构成“At weekends”，意为“在周末”，符合语义，且需用复数形式。 【73题详解】 句意：她长大后想成为一名记者。此处需要一个名词，作“a”的中心词，表示职业。根据前文“watches the news on TV”可知，她对新闻感兴趣，想成为“记者”。方框中“report”意为“报道”，其表示人的名词形式为reporter，符合语义。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 一个学期的初中生活马上就要结束了！你肯定遇到了不少新朋友吧？你的英语也进步不少了吧？请你根据以下表格信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你自己的个人信息和学校生活吧！ Personal Information Card (个人信息卡) Name Li Ming Reasons (原因) Birthday May 22nd Favorite sport ping-pong Favorite club Chinese chess Favorite subject science Favorite school activities book sale,art festival (艺术节) 要求： 1. 词数不少于60词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 文章必须包含表格中所有要点，可适当拓展。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. My birthday is on May 22nd. I have a great time in my middle school. I like playing ping-pong best because it is relaxing and good for my health. After school, I often go to the Chinese chess club. It can make me think a lot and it’s very interesting. At school, my favorite subject is science. I think it is useful and I can learn a lot about the world. What’s more, I really love the school activities, such as the book sale and the art festival. They are fun and I can make many new friends there. I love my school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 介绍性短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 个人信息（姓名、生日）、喜好（运动、社团、学科、活动）及原因 确定人称： 第一人称（I/my） 注意事项： 不得出现真实的人名、校名（题目给定Li Ming除外） [第二步：构思布局] 结构安排： 开头段：自我介绍（姓名、生日），概括学校生活感受 主体段： 分别介绍喜欢的运动、社团、学科和活动，并补充原因 结尾段： 总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息与运动/社团 信息描述： Li Ming/May 22nd 运动选择： playing ping-pong/playing basketball/playing football... 喜欢原因： relaxing and good for my health/interesting... 社团活动： go to the Chinese chess club 作用效果： make me think a lot/very interesting 要点二：学科与活动 学科选择：science/English/Chinese.. 喜欢原因： useful/interesting/important.. 具体说明： learn a lot about the world 活动选择： book sale/art festival 活动评价： fun/make many new friends there/have a good time... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，全卷共6页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡全部交回。 第I卷 听力部分（共 20 分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Geography. B. History. C. Biology. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lisa’s sister’s. B. The man’s. C. Lisa’s. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Julie. B. Jenny. C. Joe. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He brushes his teeth. B. He takes a shower. C. He has breakfast. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In July. B. In June. C. In May. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Bobby? A. 3 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 7 years old. 12. What does the speaker say about Bobby? A. He is small. B. He is playful. C. He is good at running. 13. What does Bobby work as? A. The speaker’s eyes. B. The speaker’s ears. C. The speaker’s legs. 14. What does Bobby help the speaker do? A. Cook lunch. B. Go shopping. C. Visit the doctor. 15. What can the speaker and Bobby take to travel? A. Buses and planes. B. Buses and boats. C. Trains and boats. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Happy Study Room A great place for your children to ____16____, do homework and learn after school Teachers ____17____ and good with children Books Children can read here or bring them home. Ages of children ____18____ to fifteen Classes Language, ____19____ and music Opening hours From 11:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Mondays to Fridays Place In front of the city ____20____ Phone number 518-9236 第II卷 笔试部分（共 100 分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据聊天内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! It’s Ella and Emma’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for them? Peter: __________21__________ Let’s go and buy something for the party this weekend. 【At the shop.】 Woman: Good morning. Can I help you? Teng Fei: __________22__________ How much is this birthday cake? Woman: We have a sale today. It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with some candles. Peter: Good, we’ll take it. And the apples are fresh. Let’s buy some. Teng Fei: __________23__________ Woman: Six yuan a kilo. __________24__________ Peter: We want five kilos. What’s the total? Woman: 115 yuan. Teng Fei: __________25__________ Woman:Thank you! Have a nice day! Teng Fei & Peter: Thanks. You too. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alan is 11 years old. He is from London. Today is Sunday. It’s his ____26____ birthday. He has never been to (从未来过) China before. It is his ____27____ time coming to China to see his grandparents. He wants ____28____ some food for his birthday party in the supermarket in the afternoon. He ____29____ a large bowl of noodles on the table when he comes out of his bedroom. It is a bowl of egg and ____30____ noodles. Alan usually eats bread and milk for breakfast in Britain. He likes noodles, but he wants to know why Grandma is cooking noodles this morning.” Grandma, ____31____ do you cook noodles for me? You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.” “____32____ it is your birthday today,” says Grandma. “In China, eating noodles on your birthday means you can live longer (活得更长). We call the noodles changshou noodles. I hope you live a happy and healthy (健康的) life.” “Thanks, Grandma. I think it’s the first special gift I ____33____ for my birthday,” says Alan. 26. A. 9th B. 9 C. 11th 27. A. first B. second C. third 28. A. to buy B. to eat C. eat 29. A. sees B. see C. sell 30. A. apples B. tomatoes C. tomato 31. A. what B. how C. why 32. A. Or B. So C. Because 33. A. spell B. take C. get 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 In different countries, people celebrate their birthdays in different ways. Here are five of them. ____34____ It’s a traditional way to wish a boy or girl a happy birthday by pulling his or her earlobes in Spain. People there think the longer the earlobe is, the smarter the child will be. ____35____ Making a nice card is the most important part when it comes to wishing someone a happy birthday in Russia. In fact, Russians like giving some cards and messages with wishes for love, success（成功）and health. ____36____ Usually Indian children wear white clothes to school. However, on their birthdays, they wear coloured dresses and give out chocolates to the whole class with the help of a close friend. ____37____ Chinese usually have a big family party and eat long noodles for a long life on their birthdays. They should eat the noodles without（没有）breaking the noodles. ____38____ It’s a tradition in Denmark to fly a flag outside the door when someone that lives in the house is having a birthday. Gifts are placed around the child’ s bed so he or she can see them as soon as he or she wakes up. A. Flying flags B. Making nice cards C. Pulling earlobes（拉耳垂） D. Eating noodles for a long life E. Wearing coloured dresses and giving out chocolates (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Which day is your favourite day of the week? Please share your ideas with us. My favourite day is Wednesday. I don’t have maths on that day: Maths is difficult for me and I am not good at it. I have Chinese. It’s my favourite subject. What’s more, I do sports with my friends every Wednesday afternoon. —Peter Tuesday is my favourite day of the week. We don’t have lessons in the afternoon. I often go to the library and read my favourite books. I read stories to my old friend Mrs Li. Tuesday is her favourite day, too. In the evening, I watch TV with my brother. —Linda My favourite day of the week is Saturday because I can get up at nine o’clock. On Saturday, I don’t need to do any homework. Also, I don’t need to eat lunch at school. I can have lunch at home with my parents. After dinner, I play with my friends outside. —Maria Sunday is my favourite day. On Sunday morning, I go to my grandparents’ home. There is a lot of my favourite food and I can share it with my cousins. In the afternoon, I do sports with them. —Michael 39. Who may play sports on the afternoon of his or her favourite day? A. Peter and Linda. B. Linda and Maria. C. Michael and Peter. 40. Why does Linda like Tuesday best? A. Because there are no lessons all day. B. Because she can read her favourite books. C. Because she can watch TV with her old friend. 41. Where does Maria have lunch on school days? A. At home. B. At school. C. In her grandparents’ home. 42. What does Michael think of the food in his grandparents’ home? A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Special. 43. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The favourite food at home. B. The favourite sport at school. C. The favourite day of the week. (C) “How long does it take you to solve (解答) the 3x3x3 Rubik’s Cube (三阶魔方)? For Cao Qixian, a 7-year-old girl from Jiangsu, it takes her only 5.97 seconds (秒). It makes her the first girl to solve it within 6 seconds. After knowing this, Cao’s parents are so surprised. “It is like a dream! We never think she can do it so well!” her parents say. Cao’s love for the Rubik’s Cube comes from her cousin. Her cousin takes the class and she learns it from her cousin. Then she learns it from Wang Yinghao, a great Rubik’s Cube teacher from Shanghai. It’s not easy to solve the Rubik’s Cube well. ____ Every day, Cao practices (练习) it for two to three hours. To help Cao, her parents also learn to solve it. Look! They are having the Rubik’s Cube game at home! They always do this in their free time! 44. How long does it take Cao Qixian to solve the 3x3x3 Rubik’s Cube? A. 3.33s. B. 5.97s. C. 6.00s. 45. What does the underlined word “surprised” mean in Chinese? A. 严肃的 B. 艰难的 C. 惊讶的 46. Who helps Cao when she learns the Rubik’s Cube? ①Her cousin ②Her teacher ③Her parents ④Her uncle A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②③④ 47. Which can be put in “____”? A. Cao joins a club. B. But Cao works hard. C. And Cao thinks it is boring. 48. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us about a great Rubik’s Cube player. B. To ask students to practice the Rubik’s Cube. C. To show us that the Rubik’s Cube is not that hard. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Hello! I'm Lucy. This is my aunt. Her name is Linda Smith. She is an English teacher in Beijing now. ____49____ She has big blue eyes and a small mouth. Her hair is long and blonde (金黄色). She is not tall or short. She likes wearing white skirts. ____50____ She likes playing Chinese chess a lot. She can play it really well. ___51___ Beef noodles and hot pot are her favourite food. She thinks they are so delicious. ____52____ Her classes are interesting. She always makes her students laugh. She is a friendly teacher too. She often plays tennis with her students after class. ____53____ Do you like her? Would you like to be her friend? A. Linda is really funny. B. Linda is very beautiful. C. Linda likes Chinese food very much. D. Because her favourite colour is white. E. They have a lot of fun together. F. She spends lots of time with her family. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 My name is Kelsey. I’m a mother of a middle school student. Here’s what my day is like. 6:00 a.m.: wake up I get out of bed and make breakfast for my daughter, Missy. 6:30 a.m.-7:00 a.m.: take my daughter to school My daughter always goes to school with me on foot. We enjoy it because we can chat with each other on the way. 7:00 a.m.-11:00 a. m.: go back home and exercise When I get home, I quickly make a cup of coffee. Then I do yoga for 50 minutes. I feel good after it. I am glad to be in the Yoga Club. 1:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m.: work at home I’m an editor (编辑), and I don’t need to go to my workplace every day. Sometimes I work at home. First, I write book reviews (书评). Then, I start to correct the mistakes in some writers’ books. If I am free, I usually read a really good book! 7:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m.: have dinner and take a shower My favourite part of the day is making dinner. I enjoy cooking, and my daughter loves the food I make. Then, I take a shower because it always helps me relax (放松). This is what my day is like—as busy as a bee. I always feel happy to be with my daughter and keep everything going. I hope you can enjoy your life like me. 54. How does Missy go to school? ________________________________________________________ 55. Is Kelsey a member of the Yoga Club? ________________________________________________________ 56. How long does Kelsey work at home? ________________________________________________________ 57. What is Kelsey’s favourite part of the day? ________________________________________________________ 58. What’s your favourite day of the week? Why? ________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇 有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 Dear Li Mei, Thanks for your email. I’m really sorry that I can’t play football with you ____59____ Friday. I’m very busy that day. There ____60____ classes from 8:00 to 10:00. You know, it is my favorite subject. Then at 10:00, I have an English class. It’s difficult ____61____ I learn it well. At 12:00, I need to meet my sister and have lunch with ____62____. In the afternoon, I have a music lesson. It begins at 14:30 and ____63____ at 16:00. After that, I want to buy a watch for my brother. His birthday is coming. Oh, I’m free on Saturday. Is that OK with you? Please tell me! Yours, Chen (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 day have homework prepare but stay read housework break while weekend report Fu Xing is a middle school student. Do you know her ____64____ routines? She spends most of her time ____65____ at school. Fu Xing has four classes in the morning. The first class begins at 8;00 a. m. Each class is 45 minutes long. There is a ten-minute ____66____ between two classes. Her favourite subject is maths. Some students think maths is boring, ____67____ she thinks it’s interesting. At twelve, it’s time ____68____ lunch. She eats chicken and carrots for lunch at school. Then she has three classes in the afternoon. The last class is at 4:50 p. m. After that,she gets home at 5:30 p, m. She studies hard, so she does her ____69____ first. Then she can listen to music for a ____70____. Before going to bed, she likes ____71____ books and drinking a cup of milk. At ____72____, she often watches the news on TV. She wants to be a ____73____ when she grows up (长大). 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 一个学期的初中生活马上就要结束了！你肯定遇到了不少新朋友吧？你的英语也进步不少了吧？请你根据以下表格信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你自己的个人信息和学校生活吧！ Personal Information Card (个人信息卡) Name Li Ming Reasons (原因) Birthday May 22nd Favorite sport ping-pong Favorite club Chinese chess Favorite subject science Favorite school activities book sale,art festival (艺术节) 要求： 1. 词数不少于60词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 文章必须包含表格中所有要点，可适当拓展。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null