专题05 高二期末真题重组复习之应用文写作17篇（译林版2020）2026高二英语期末专题练

专题01 高二期末真题重组复习之应用文写作17篇 (译林版2020) 写作1 介绍最喜欢的食物(3篇) 写作2 有关音乐,美术的应用文(3篇) 写作3 通讯媒体 (2篇) 话题4 体育精神(3篇) 话题5 有关医疗的应用文(2篇) 话题6 对未来科技发展的畅想(3篇) 话题7 诗评(1篇) 写作1 介绍最喜欢的食物 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年湖南省常德市沅澧共同体高二上学期期末考试英语试题) 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom是一个美食爱好者，他来信希望你介绍一下你们当地的传统美食。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍一种传统美食； 2. 它的特点及你喜欢的原因； 3. 邀请他前来中国亲自体验。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter asking me about our traditional delicacies in my hometown. Now let me introduce dumplings to you. Dumplings are an essential food during festivals and family gatherings. They have various fillings like pork, beef, vegetables and seafood. The wrappers are thin and chewy. What I like most about them is that they symbolize reunion and happiness. Every time I eat dumplings with my family, I feel a strong sense of warmth and love. I sincerely invite you to come to China and taste the delicious dumplings yourself. I’m sure you will love them. Looking forward to seeing you. Best wishes, Li Hua 【导语】这篇写作是一篇介绍信，要求考生介绍自己喜欢的传统美食。考生要注意题目要求的三个要点都要包含在文中，还要补充合理细节。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累： 美食：delicacies → specialties, cuisines 象征：symbolize → represent 团聚：reunion → gathering, get-together 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely, wholeheartedly 2. 句式拓展： 简单句变复合句 原句：They have various fillings like pork, beef, vegetables and seafood. 拓展句：They have various fillings that include pork, beef, vegetables and seafood. 【点睛】 【高级句型1】What I like most about them is that they symbolize reunion and happiness. (what引导的主语从句，that引导的表语从句) 【高级句型2】Every time I eat dumplings with my family, I feel a strong sense of warmth and love. (every time引导的时间状语从句) Passage 2 (2024-2025学年广东省部分学校高二上学期期末英语试题) 假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Martin对中国饮食文化很感兴趣，并打算在春节期间邀请家人来中国品尝美食。他想请你给他一些这方面的建议。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.介绍春节饮食习俗； 2.推荐一道你家乡的特色菜。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Martin, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Martin,           I’m delighted to hear that your family will join you in China during the Spring Festival. During this time, families often enjoy reunion dinners featuring traditional dishes like dumplings, fish, and rice cakes, symbolizing wealth, surplus, and unity.           As for a specialty from my hometown, I'd recommend Mapo Tofu, a spicy and savory Sichuan dish with tender tofu in a rich, meaty sauce. It’s a perfect blend of flavors that truly represents Chinese culinary art. Looking forward to your visit!   Yours,  Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给对中国饮食文化感兴趣的交换生朋友Martin写信，针对他打算在春节期间邀请家人来中国品尝美食的想法，提供一些建议。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 高兴的：delighted→glad 象征：represent→ symbolize 特色菜：specialty→characteristic dish 柔软的：tender→soft 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：During this time, families often enjoy reunion dinners featuring traditional dishes like dumplings, fish, and rice cakes, symbolizing wealth, surplus, and unity. 拓展句：During this time, families often enjoy reunion dinners which feature traditional dishes like dumplings, fish, and rice cakes, symbolizing wealth, surplus, and unity. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]During this time, families often enjoy reunion dinners featuring traditional dishes like dumplings, fish, and rice cakes, symbolizing wealth, surplus, and unity.(运用了现在分词作后置定语) [高分句型2]It’s a perfect blend of flavors that truly represents Chinese culinary art. (运用了强调句型)强调(运用了) Passage 3 (2024-2025学年陕西省榆林市高二上学期1月期末八校联考英语试题)假如你是李华，你校学生会将于下周五举办一场新春音乐会。请你用英语写一个书面通知。内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动内容； 3. 期待参与。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 【参考范文】 Notice To celebrate the dawn of the new year, our school is going to hold a New Year Concert at the school auditorium next Friday. The concert will feature a variety of performances, including singing, dancing, and musical instrument playing, showing the talents of our students. Attendees will not only have the opportunity to enjoy a blend of Chinese and international melodies, but also engage in interactive sessions. We sincerely invite all the students and staff to join us and embrace the new year with music. The Students’ Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校学生会将于下周五举办一场新春音乐会这一情况，用英语写一个书面通知。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 各种各样的：a variety of → different kinds of 欣赏：enjoy → appreciate 参与：engage in → participate in 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The concert will feature a variety of performances, including singing, dancing, and musical instrument playing, showing the talents of our students. 拓展句：The concert will feature a variety of performances, including singing, dancing, and musical instrument playing, which can show the talents of our students. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】To celebrate the dawn of the new year, our school is going to hold a New Year Concert at the school auditorium next Friday. (运用了动词不定式to do作目的状语) 【高分句型2】Attendees will not only have the opportunity to enjoy a blend of Chinese and international melodies, but also engage in interactive sessions. (运用了not only…but also…的固定句型) 写作2 有关音乐/美术的应用文 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年江苏省徐州市高二上学期期末调研英语试题)假如你是李华。中国日报社(China Daily)正在征集以“Spring Festival Moment”为主题的摄影作品。请你写一封信投稿，内容包括： (1)描述你的作品； (2)说明它的意义。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Editor, My name is Li Hua, and I am excited to submit my photography piece for the “Spring Festival Moment” contest. The photograph I am submitting features a beautifully decorated dining table filled with traditional dishes, such as dumplings, fish, and rice cakes, all symbolizing prosperity and good fortune. My family members are joyfully exchanging red envelopes with faces lit up with smiles and laughter. The warm glow of lanterns hanging above adds a magical touch to the atmosphere. I believe this image shows the essence of the Spring Festival, where traditions are honored, and cherished memories reflecting our love and unity are created. Thank you for considering my submission. I look forward to the opportunity to share this special moment with a wider audience. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封信向中国日报社主题为“Spring Festival Moment”的活动投稿，描述摄影作品以及说明它的意义。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 激动的：excited→thrilled 提交：submit→hand in 象征：symbolize→represent 考虑：consider→take…into account 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Thank you for considering my submission. 拓展句：I’d appreciate it if you consider my submission. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]The photograph I am submitting features a beautifully decorated dining table filled with traditional dishes, such as dumplings, fish, and rice cakes, all symbolizing prosperity and good fortune. (运用了省略关系代词引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]I believe this image shows the essence of the Spring Festival, where traditions are honored, and cherished memories reflecting our love and unity are created. (运用了省略that引导的宾语从句和where引导非限制性定语从句) Passage 2 (2024-2025学年浙江省金华市十校高二上学期期末)假如你是李华，2024年11月份, 你参观了“天鹅之城”——三门峡举办的第十五届中国摄影艺术节(The 15th China Photography Festival)的摄影展，请给你的外教Chris写封邮件分享你的经历。内容包括： 1. 活动状况； 2. 你的感想。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Chris, Knowing that you are fascinated about the photography, I am writing to share with you my unique experience on the 15th China Photography Festival, hosted in our hometown, San Menxia, the city of Swan last month. During the festival, there were a wide range of events, including the remarkable photographic art exhibition, which lasted for about a half month in San Menxia Cultural Expo City. All the items on display were selected from the leading photographers’ pieces around the country. What is worth mentioning are the multiple artworks in the Mongolia Exhibitions Area, where the eye-catching photos were surrounded by visitors of all ages. We were all amazed by the breathtaking scenic beauty in the pictures. The exhibition reminds me that everyone can not only find the beauty around us in our own eyes, but also showcase it in our own style, such as by our lens. I do hope that you will witness such a splendid feast like this one day when it is convenient for you. I am also convinced that you can benefit a lot from the activity. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生给外教Chris写封邮件，分享所参加的“天鹅之城”——三门峡举办的第十五届中国摄影艺术节(The 15th China Photography Festival)的摄影展的经历。 【详解】 1.词汇积累： 对……感兴趣：be fascinated about→be keen on/be enthusiastic with 各种各样的：a wide range of→various/varieties of/all kinds of 惊讶的：amazed→surprised/stunned/astonished 吸引人的：eye-catching→appealing/attractive/fascinating 2.句式拓展： 原句We were all amazed by the breathtaking scenic beauty in the pictures. 拓展句：What we were all amazed by was the breathtaking scenic beauty in the pictures. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】During the festival, there were a wide range of events, including the remarkable photographic art exhibition, which lasted for about a half month in San Menxia Cultural Expo City.(运用了现在分词作状语和which引导非限制性定语从句。) 【高分句型2】What is worth mentioning are the multiple artworks in the Mongolia Exhibitions Area, where the eye-catching photos were surrounded by visitors of all ages.(运用了what引导主语从句和where引导非限制性定语从句。) Passage 3 (2024-2025学年河南省三门峡市高二上学期1月期末英语试题)假如你是李华，你的外国好友 Chris是一个旅游博主，正在筹备 “China Travel”系列视频。他来信向你咨询适合的拍摄地点。请你写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 推荐一个拍摄地点； 2. 陈述理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Chris, Knowing that you’re preparing for a “China Travel” video series, I’m writing to recommend Beijing as a suitable filming location to you. For one thing, Beijing is home to numerous world-renowned historic landmarks like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, which vividly showcase China’s long-standing history. For another, in Beijing, you can not only sample the local cuisines, but also experience a great variety of cultural activities in person. I believe all the above will definitely enrich the contents of your video. I do hope you will find my recommendation beneficial to you. May your video turn out great! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国好友 Chris回信，推荐一个拍摄“China Travel”系列视频的地点。 【详解】1.词汇积累 推荐：recommend→put forward 许多的：numerous→countless 有帮助的：beneficial→helpful 肯定地：definitely→affirmatively 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：For another, in Beijing, you can not only sample the local cuisines, but also experience a great variety of cultural activities in person. 拓展句：For another, in Beijing, not only can you sample the local cuisines, but also experience a great variety of cultural activities in person. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Knowing that you’re preparing for a “China Travel” video series, I’m writing to recommend Beijing as a suitable filming location to you.(运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】For one thing, Beijing is home to numerous world-renowned historic landmarks like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, which vividly showcase China’s long-standing history.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 写作3 通讯媒体 Passage 1 现在越来越多的人使用微信(Wechat)作为交流平台，微信有它的利弊。请写一篇短文谈谈你对微信的看法。要点如下: 1.优点:使用时免费，方便快捷;   2.缺点:个人信息可能会被泄露;当面交流的机会变少;     3.你的观点。 注意: 1.词数80左右;       2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.开头语已为你写好。 Nowadays, Wechat is becoming increasingly fashionable and popular. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】         Nowadays, WeChat is becoming increasingly popular. Many people express themselves, exchange ideas and deliver information through it. There are a number of reasons for WeChat to be well known. To begin with, WeChat is a cheap way of communication, which cuts down a great deal of the cost of making a phone call. Furthermore, convenience also accounts for its popularity. However, problems exist meanwhile. Not only may our personal information be revealed when we use Wechat, but it also may become less to communicate with others face to face. To make matters worse, relationship among people could be indifferent.   Personally speaking, it’s a wonderful invention that changes the world. Simultaneously, we should avoid being controlled by it and I hope that Wechat will improve as time goes by. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇短文谈谈对微信的看法。其内容包括：微信的优点和缺点，以及自己的观点。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 很多：many→plenty of 表达：express →convey 首先：to begin with→first 然而：however→nevertheless 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Many people express themselves, exchange ideas and deliver information through it. 拓展句：It is common that many people express themselves, exchange ideas and deliver information through it. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】 To begin with, WeChat is a cheap way of communication, which cuts down a great deal of the cost of making a phone call.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】 Simultaneously, we should avoid being controlled by it and I hope that Wechat will improve as time goes by.(运用了that引导宾语从句) Passage 2 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1)陈述看法； (2)提出建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus Dear classmates, Recently, some of us have been filming short videos on campus. In my opinion, it can be a fun way to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. Not only may it distract us from our studies and even disrupt the school order, but it might also cause unnecessary comparisons and affect our self-esteem when the videos don’t get the expected response. I suggest we should limit the time for filming and choose proper places. Let’s focus more on our academic tasks and make good use of our time on campus. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于演讲稿。要求考生针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象陈述看法并提出建议。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 记录：record → document 缺点：drawback → disadvantage 分散注意力：distract → divert 建议：suggest → propose 2. 句式拓展 并列句变复合句 原句：In my opinion, it can be a fun way to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. 拓展句：In my opinion, it can be a fun way that we can use to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. 【点睛】 [高分句型 1]Not only may it distract us from our studies and even disrupt the school order, but it might also cause unnecessary comparisons and affect our self esteem when the videos don’t get the expected response. (运用了not only...but also...并列结构和从属连词when 引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型 2]I suggest we should limit the time for filming and choose proper places. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句和虚拟语气) 写作4 体育精神 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年陕西省汉中市普通高中十校联盟高二上学期期期末考试英语试题)假定你是李华，上个月，你所在的城市组织了一场半程马拉松，请你以“A Thrilling Half Marathon Race”为题写一篇报道介绍本次活动，内容包括： 1.赛前氛围；2.比赛场面；3.个人感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节。 提示词：atmosphere氛围；warm up热身；starting gun发令枪 A Thrilling Half Marathon Race ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 A Thrilling Half Marathon Race Last month witnessed an extraordinary half marathon race in our city, which attracted participants from various background and fitness levels. The city came to life with crowds. The event kicked off at noon. The atmosphere was electric with runners gathering at the starting line. Many runners warmed up with stretches and light jogs. As the starting gun sounded, the crowd erupted into motion. Every runner tried their best to finish the task, with volunteers along the way giving them necessary help as well as encouragement. At last, all the runners managed to arrive at the finish line, receiving cheers from all the directions. The event was spoken highly of, because not only was it a race, it also reminded us that with a strong will, perseverance and determination, we can overcome any challenge and achieve our goal. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。上个月，考生所在的城市组织了一场半程马拉松，请你以“A Thrilling Half Marathon Race”为题写一篇报道介绍本次活动。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 吸引：draw→attract 各种各样的：various→all kinds of 完成：finish→complete 鼓励：encouragement→motivation 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：At last, all the runners managed to arrive at the finish line, receiving cheers from all the directions. 拓展句：At last, all the runners managed to arrive at the finish line, who received cheers from all the directions. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Last month witnessed an extraordinary half marathon race in our city, which attracted participants from various background and fitness levels. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]As the starting gun sounded, the crowd erupted into motion. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) Passage 2 (2024-2025学年湖南省长沙市明德中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题) 近日，21st Century英文报正举办主题为“我心中的体育精神”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1. 你对体育精神的理解。2. 简单举例说明。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右。2. 题目已为你写好 Sportsmanship ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Sportsmanship Sportsmanship, to me, means two key things: perseverance and fairness. Perseverance drives athletes to keep going, despite difficulties. Take Eliud Kipchoge for example. He faced numerous challenges in his long - distance running career but never gave up, setting world records. Fairness ensures that everyone follows the rules, which is the basis of any sport. Without it, the game loses its meaning. Sportsmanship makes sports not only a competition but also a display of human virtues. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。21st Century英文报正举办主题为“我心中的体育精神”的征文活动，要求考生写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 驱使：drives→ impel 无数的：numerous→ countless 确保：ensures→ guarantee 比赛：competition→ match 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Perseverance drives athletes to keep going, despite difficulties. 拓展句：Perseverance drives athletes to keep going, though they faces many difficulties. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】 He faced numerous challenges in his long - distance running career but never gave up, setting world records.(运用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Fairness ensures that everyone follows the rules, which is the basis of any sport.(运用了that引导宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 3 (2024-2025学年山东省日照市高二上学期期末考试英语试题)你校将于周日举行一场题为“What Sports Have Taught Me”的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： (1)运动的经历与收获； (2)号召大家积极运动。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ladies and gentlemen, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Ladies and gentlemen, I’m honored to stand here and share what sports have taught me. I used to be a timid and unconfident person. But through regular running, I’ve not only built up my physical strength but also become more determined. Every time I want to give up during a run, I push myself forward, and that spirit has inspired me in other aspects of life. Sports can change us. So, let’s all get involved in sports and embrace a healthier and more energetic life! Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于学校将于周日举行一场题为“What Sports Have Taught Me”的演讲比赛这一情况，写一篇演讲稿参赛。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 荣幸的：honored→ privileged 激励：inspire →motivate 参与：get involved in→ participate in 拥抱：embrace→ hug 2.句式拓展 陈述句变倒装句 原句：But through regular running, I’ve not only built up my physical strength but also become more determined. 拓展句：But through regular running, not only have I built up my physical strength but also become more determined. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】But through regular running, I’ve not only built up my physical strength but also become more determined.(运用了not only…but also…的固定句型) 【高分句型2】I’m honored to stand here and share what sports have taught me.(运用了连接代词what引导的宾语从句) 写作5 有关医疗方面的应用文 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年湖南省岳阳市华容县高二上学期期末考试英语试题)当你得知美国外教Jack用西医治疗自己的头痛效果不佳时，你给他写了一封电子邮件，推荐中医治疗。 内容包括：①中医的特点；②祝愿他早日康复。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 参考词汇：按摩 massage 针灸 acupuncture 处方 prescription Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Jack , I am sorry to know you are being troubled by headache but cannot recover after taking the medicine.Therefore, I am writing to recommend you to have a try on traditional Chinese treatment. Compared with western medicine, traditional Chinese treatment possesses many advantages. For example, doctors of traditional Chinese medicine tend to offer patients a particular prescription based on their personal conditions to create a more effective treatment. Additionally, traditional Chinese medicine also relieves the patients of their suffering by acupuncture or massage , which exerts minor side effects on them. As a result, I strongly advise you to try it, hoping that you will be free of the headache and your health will pick up so that all of us can enjoy your inspiring lessons soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇是应用文写作。考生得知美国外教Jack用西医治疗自己的头痛效果不佳，要求考生给他写了一封电子邮件，推荐中医治疗。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 因此：therefore→thus 提供：offer→provide 特别的：particular→especial 另外：additionally→furthermore 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：For example, doctors of traditional Chinese medicine tend to offer patients a particular prescription based on their personal conditions to create a more effective treatment. 拓展句：For example, doctors of traditional Chinese medicine often prescribe a specific treatment plan for patients, which is tailored to their individual conditions, in order to achieve a more effective cure. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]I am sorry to know you are being troubled by headache but cannot recover after taking the medicine.(省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型2]Additionally, traditional Chinese medicine also relieves the patients of their suffering by acupuncture or massage , which exerts minor side effects on them.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 2 (2024-2025学年湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题)假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom最近对中医很感兴趣，特别想尝试一下中国的针灸(Acupuncture)。请你给他写封回信。内容包括：1. 针灸的简介；2. 你对针灸未来的展望。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, Hearing traditional Chinese medicine, especially acupuncture, has engaged your interest, I am writing to introduce it briefly. Dating from the Stone Age, acupuncture, one of the most famous Chinese medical treatments in which thin needles are pressed into the body, has been used to treat various health problems. Not only can it treat physical problems but also it can help people with mental problems and drug addiction. To conclude, having gained increasing worldwide recognition, acupuncture will definitely have a promising future. And you can feel free to try it. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你的笔友Tom最近对中医很感兴趣，特别想尝试一下中国的针灸(Acupuncture)这一情况，给他写封回信。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 各种各样的：various→ all kinds of 总之：To conclude → In short 治疗：treat→ cure 获得：gained→ obtained 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：To conclude, having gained increasing worldwide recognition, acupuncture will definitely have a promising future. And you can feel free to try it. 合并句：To conclude, having gained increasing worldwide recognition, acupuncture will definitely have a promising future, which you can feel free to try . 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Dating from the Stone Age, acupuncture, one of the most famous Chinese medical treatments in which thin needles are pressed into the body, has been used to treat various health problems.(运用了介词in+ which引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Not only can it treat physical problems but also it can help people with mental problems and drug addiction.(运用了Not only…but also…的固定句型以及Not only位于句首的部分倒装用法。) 写作6 对未来科技发展畅想的文章 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第四中学高二上学期1月期末英语试题)假如你是李华，上周末参观了一场机器人展，你的朋友Bob对此很感兴趣，写信向你询问机器人展上的一些细节。请你给他写一封回信，和他介绍一下你最感兴趣的机器人。 内容包括：1. 该机器人的特点；2. 你对该机器人的看法。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Bob, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Bob, Knowing from your letter that you are interested in robots, I am writing to share my wonderful experience with you. What attracts me most is a companion robot that is exactly like a human being. It can walk and talk just like a person does. The companion robot is supposed to be a friend for people who live alone, and it could provide people with a lot of comfort and enrich their lives. In addition, the robot could help monitor the health condition of people. Personally, I do see the companion robot as a solution to people’s problems. I wish I could visit the robot exhibition with you next time. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给你的朋友Bob写一封回信，介绍一下你最感兴趣的机器人。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 感兴趣：be interested in → be keen on 绝妙的：wonderful → marvelous 吸引：attract → draw 此外：in addition → moreover 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：In addition, the robot could help monitor the health condition of people. 同义句：Moreover, it is the extraordinarily robot that could help monitor the health condition of people. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】What attracts me most is a companion robot that is exactly like a human being.(运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】The companion robot is supposed to be a friend for people who live alone, and it could provide people with a lot of comfort and enrich their lives.(运用了who引导的定语从句) Passage 2 (2024-2025学年江苏省镇江第一中学高二上学期期末英语试题)假定你是李华，你所在的学校将举行一次以人工智能为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1.人工智能技术的优点和缺点； 2.中学生如何合理使用人工智能技术。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and fellow students, I am Li Hua. It’s my honor to share my perspective on the use of artificial intelligence. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     Thank you! 【参考范文】One possible version: Dear teachers and fellow students, I am Li Hua. It’s my honor to share my perspective on the use of artificial intelligence. Generally speaking, there are numerous advantages to AI, such as processing information at a high speed and assisting us with complex tasks, which in turn, enhance our ability to learn and grow. Nevertheless, as we embrace these technological advances, it is crucial to be aware of the potential drawbacks. It may cause job losses as machines replace human labor in some fields. Moreover, over-reliance on AI might weaken our independent thinking and creativity. For middle school students like us, we should use AI rationally. We can utilize educational apps as extra learning resources, but should not rely on them to complete our homework. AI should be viewed as a tool to assist our studies and life, rather than a substitute for our own efforts.         Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加学校将举行一次以人工智能为主题的英语演讲比赛。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 许多的：numerous→a variety of 加强：enhance→strengthen 导致：cause→lead to 此外：moreover→in addition 2.句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：Generally speaking, there are numerous advantages to AI, such as processing information at a high speed and assisting us with complex tasks, which in turn, enhance our ability to learn and grow. 拓展句：Generally speaking, there are numerous advantages to AI, ranging from processing information at a high speed to assisting us with complex tasks, which in turn, enhance our ability to learn and grow. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Generally speaking, there are numerous advantages to AI, such as processing information at a high speed and assisting us with complex tasks, which in turn, enhance our ability to learn and grow.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]It may cause job losses as machines replace human labor in some fields.(运用了as引导原因状语从句) Passage 3 (2024-2025学年福建省福州市仓山区福建师范大学附属中学高二上学期1月期末英语试题)随着AI的普及，越来越多的高中生开始了解AI工具，并在写作业时使用它们。这个现象引起了一些争议。请你以“Should We Use AI When Doing Homework?”为题，向学校英文报编辑处投稿。内容包括：1.你的观点；2.论述理由。 注意： 1.词数120左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Should We Use AI When Doing Homework Recently there has been a dramatic increase in the use of AI to help with homework. Although AI can bring benefits, I think the disadvantages for students are greater. To begin with, relying too much on AI can lead to laziness and prevent students from developing critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Another important factor to consider is the fact that using AI tools for homework might promote dishonesty, as students may present AI-generated content as their own work. A final point to consider is that if one depends too much on AI, they may lack confidence in their own abilities. To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that constant use of AI for homework has its disadvantages, so when you think about using AI, you should consider these many factors. Should We Use AI When Doing Homework Is using AI for homework good or bad? There are certainly many disadvantages, but in my opinion, the advantages are much greater. The first advantage of using AI for homework is its efficiency. Al can quickly gather the needed information, which allows students to analyze the data rather than spending hours searching online. Another advantage is that students can better understand the learning difficulties with the help of AI. For example, with AI breaking down the steps of a solution, students will find it easier to grasp the problem. Finally, AI can provide instant feedback to language-related homework. A few seconds are needed for AI to identify and correct the grammar mistakes in a long article. In summary, AI can be a useful tool for homework when used as an aid for learning. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文。要求考生以“Should We Use AI When Doing Homework?”为题，向学校英文报编辑处投稿。 【详解】(范文1) 1.词汇积累 导致：lead to→contribute to 首先：To begin with→first of all 重要：important→vital 考虑：consider→take into account 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：To begin with, relying too much on AI can lead to laziness and prevent students from developing critical thinking and problem-solving skills. 拓展句：To begin with, not only can relying too much on AI lead to laziness, but also it prevents students from developing critical thinking and problem-solving skills. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Although AI can bring benefits, I think the disadvantages for students are greater. (运用了although引导让步状语从句) [高分句型2]Another important factor to consider is the fact that using AI tools for homework might promote dishonesty, as students may present AI-generated content as their own work. (运用了as引导原因状语从句) 写作7 诗评 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年湖南省邵东市第一中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题)假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Peter正在学习唐诗，发来一首唐朝诗人李绅的名作《悯农》(Sympathy for Farmers)(锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。)向你请教，请你用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 描述这首诗所呈现的景象，解释诗歌的含义； 2. 说明诗中所蕴含的作者的思想感情并阐述你的感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter where you asked me about a Tang poem — Sympathy for Farmers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter where you asked me about a Tang poem — Sympathy for Farmers. The poem by Li Shen is popular with folk literary readers. This poem that is made up of four lines is not complicated to recite. It has vivid pictures: Hot as it is outside at noon in summer, the farmers are still working in the fields. They are wet all over with their sweat falling into the soil, where the crops grow. But who knows all the delicious dishes on our table come from the hard work of farmers? The poem reminds people of the farmers’ hard work. I think it’s of great importance for the young to understand the poem and treasure every grain. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。加拿大笔友Peter正在学习唐诗，发来一首唐朝诗人李绅的名作《悯农》(锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。)向考生请教，要求考生按照要求用英语给他写一封回信。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 由……组成：be made up of → consist of 复杂的：complicated → complex 生动的：vivid → picturesque 美味的：delicious → tasty 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：The poem by Li Shen is popular with folk literary readers. 拓展句：The poem which is written by Li Shen is popular with folk literary readers. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】This poem that is made up of four lines is not complicated to recite. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】They are wet all over with their sweat falling into the soil, where the crops grow.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) ( 1 / 22 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $的学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01高二期末真题重组复习之应用文写作17篇 (译林版2020) 二目录二 写作1 介绍最喜欢的食物(3篇) 写作2 有关音乐，美术的应用文(3篇) 写作3 通讯媒体(2篇) 话题4 体育精神(3篇) 话题5 有关医疗的应用文(2篇) 话题6 对未来科技发展的畅想(3篇) 话题7 诗评(1篇) 语篇二 写作1介绍最喜欢的食物 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年湖南省常德市沅澧共同体高二上学期期末考试英语试题)假定你是李华，你的英国朋 友Tom是一个美食爱好者，他来信希望你介绍一下你们当地的传统美食。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍一种传统美食： 2.它的特点及你喜欢的原因： 3.邀请他前来中国亲自体验。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, Best wishes, Li Hua Passage 2 (2024-2025学年广东省部分学校高二上学期期末英语试题)假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Martir对 中国饮食文化很感兴趣，并打算在春节期间邀请家人来中国品尝美食。他想请你给他一些这方面的建议。 请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.介绍春节饮食习俗： 1/8 2.推荐一道你家乡的特色菜。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 丽可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Dear Martin, Yours, Li Hua Passage 3 (2024-2025学年陕西省榆林市高二上学期1月期末八校联考英语试题)假如你是李华，你校学生会将于 下周五举办一场新春音乐会。请你用英语写一个书面通知。内容包括： 1.活动目的： 2.活动内容： 3.期待参与。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice The Students'Union 写作2有关音乐美术的应用文 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年江苏省徐州市高二上学期期未调研英语试题)假如你是李华。中国日报社(China Daily) 正在征集以“Spring Festival Moment''为主题的摄影作品。请你写一封信投稿，内容包括： (I)描述你的作品： (2)说明它的意义。 注意： 218 (1)写作词数应为80左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, 丽学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 (2024-2025学年浙江省金华市十校高二上学期期末)假如你是李华，2024年11月份，你参观了“天鹅之 城”一一三门峡举办的第十五届中国摄影艺术节(The1 China Photography Festival)的摄影展，请给你的外 教Chris写封邮件分享你的经历。内容包括： 1.活动状况： 2.你的感想。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Chris, Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 3 (2024-2025学年河南省三门峡市高二上学期1月期末英语试题)假如你是李华，你的外国好友Chis是 一个旅游博主，正在筹备“China Travel''系列视频。他来信向你咨询适合的拍摄地点。请你写一封回信， 内容包括： 1.推荐一个拍摄地点： 2.陈述理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris. 3/8 丽学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Yours, Li Hua 写作3通讯媒体 Passage 1 现在越来越多的人使用微信(Wechat)作为交流平台，微信有它的利弊。请写一篇短文谈谈你对微信的看法。 要点如下： 1.优点：使用时免费，方便快捷；2缺点：个人信息可能会被泄露；当面交流的机会变少；3.你的观点。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头语已为你写好。 Nowadays,Wechat is becoming increasingly fashionable and popular. Passage 2 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇 演讲稿，内容包括： (1)陈述看法： (2)提出建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus 4/8 写作4体育精神 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年陕西省汉中市普通高中十校联盟高二上学期期期末考试英语试题)假定你是李华，上个 丽学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 月，你所在的城市组织了一场半程马拉松，请你以“A Thrilling Half Marathon Race'”为题写一篇报道介绍本 次活动，内容包括： 1.赛前氛围；2比赛场面；3.个人感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右： 2.可以适当增加细节。 提示词：atmosphere氛围：warm up热身：starting gun发令枪 A Thrilling Half Marathon Race Passage 2 (2024-2025学年湖南省长沙市明德中学高二上学期期未考试英语试题)近日，21 st Century英文报正 举办主题为“我心中的体育精神”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你对体育精神的理解。 2.简单举例说明。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右。2.题目已为你写好 Sportsmanship Passage 3 (2024-2025学年山东省日照市高二上学期期末考试英语试题)你校将于周日举行一场题为“What Sports Have Taught Me'”的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： (1)运动的经历与收获： (2)号召大家积极运动。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 5/8 Ladies and gentlemen, 可学科网 www.zxxk com 让教与学更高效 写作5有关医疗方面的应用文 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年湖南省岳阳市华容县高二上学期期末考试英语试题)当你得知美国外教Jack用西医治疗 自己的头痛效果不佳时，你给他写了一封电子邮件，推荐中医治疗。 内容包括：①中医的特点：②祝愿他早日康复。 注意： 1.词数80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2.参考词汇：按摩massage针灸acupuncture处方prescription Dear Jack, Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 (2024-2025学年湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题)假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom最 近对中医很感兴趣，特别想尝试一下中国的针灸(Acupuncture)。请你给他写封回信。内容包括：L.针灸的 简介；2.你对针灸未来的展望。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 写作6对未来科技发展畅想的文章8 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第四中学高二上学期1月期末英语试题)假如你是李华，上周末参 观了一场机器人展，你的朋友Bob对此很感兴趣，写信向你询问机器人展上的一些细节。请你给他写一封 丽学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 回信，和他介绍一下你最感兴趣的机器人。 内容包括：1.该机器人的特点；2.你对该机器人的看法。 注意：1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Bob, Yours, LiHua Passage 2 (2024-2025学年江苏省镇江第一中学高二上学期期末英语试题)假定你是李华，你所在的学校将举行一 次以人工智能为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1.人工智能技术的优点和缺点： 2.中学生如何合理使用人工智能技术。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and fellow students, I am Li Hua.It's my honor to share my perspective on the use of artificial intelligence. Thank you! Passage 3 (2024-2025学年福建省福州市仓山区福建师范大学附属中学高二上学期1月期末英语试题)随着AI的 普及，越来越多的高中生开始了解AI工具，并在写作业时使用它们。这个现象引起了一些争议。请你以 “Should We Use AI When Doing Homework?”为题，向学校英文报编辑处投稿。内容包括：1.你的观点；2. 论述理由。 7/8 注意： 1.词数120左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 丽学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 写作7诗评 Passage 1 (2024-2025学年湖南省邵东市第一中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题)假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友 Peter正在学习唐诗，发来一首唐朝诗人李绅的名作《悯农》(Sympathy for Farmers)(锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下 土。谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。)向你请教，请你用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1.描述这首诗所呈现的景象，解释诗歌的含义； 2.说明诗中所蕴含的作者的思想感情并阐述你的感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your letter where you asked me about a Tang poem-Sympathy for Farmers. Yours, Li Hua 8/8