云南省罗平县第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年上学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分) 1.Where is the woman probably now? A. At school. B. In a hospital. C. At home. 2.Why does the man make the call? A. To reschedule a meeting. B. To confirm an interview. C. To cancel an appointment. 3.What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Stick to her weekly schedule. B. Work at the community part-time. C. Balance study and voluntary work. 4.What will the woman probably do tomorrow afternoon? A. See a doctor. B. Meet her brother. C. Watch a film. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The differences in diet. B. The man’s accent. C. The woman’s favorite food. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To take a picture of her. B. To apply for a new ID card. C. To check his personal information. 7.How will the man get the bill? A. By having it mailed. B. By picking it up in person. C. By downloading it from an email. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.What is puzzling the woman now? A. Looking for a job. B. Deciding on a career. C. Thinking about the future. 9.What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Land the job in Beijing. B. Work in her hometown. C. See the world occasionally. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does Mike fail to ask for a cellphone? A. It costs too much. B. He already has one. C. His father will give him one. 11.How much do the earphones cost? A. $91. B. $100. C. $109. 12.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Good friends. B. Aunt and nephew. C. Mother and son. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.When did Andrew begin to read the book? A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. 14.What do we know about Noa Denmon? A. She sold books. B. She wrote stories. C. She drew pictures. 15.What is the book mainly about? A. A boy’s life. B. A dog’s experiences. C. An outdoor exploration. 16.What will Andrew do with the book? A. Lend it to Mrs. Johnson. B. Return it to the library. C. Share it with others. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the campaign’s main goal? A. To encourage people to reduce garbage. B. To ask people to protect the environment. C. To warn people of the bad effects of cars. 18.What is scheduled for the second day? A. Planting trees. B. Painting posters. C. Collecting garbage. 19.What does the man want the teachers to do? A. Hang posters. B. Stop driving cars. C. Decorate classrooms. 20.How does Sara think of the man’s ideas? A. Impractical. B. Confusing. C. Wonderful. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分） A The entrance to Weihai Huaxia City in Weihai, a coastal city in Shandong Province, welcomes visitors with its unique charm. Located in this beautiful place, it is a vast ecological culture-themed scenic area dedicated to showcasing the timeless and traditional cultures of China. Since its beginning in 2003, the scenic area has transformed 44 former mining pits into essential parts of its landscape, marking a significant step towards harmonizing environmental rejuvenation (恢复活力) with tourism development. Each pit-turned-spot boasts a distinct theme. One such theme highlights the rich historic culture of the Yao, Shun, and Yu eras, dating back thousands of years. Another shows the dynamic folk culture of eastern Shandong, while still another houses an underground Air Defense Education Museum, offering a glimpse into the region’s defensive past. A standout cultural feature of Weihai Huaxia City is its expansive open - air performance space, perfectly integrating natural scenery into performances to offer an uncomparable showcase of local culture and traditions. For tourists seeking an immersive experience in traditional Chinese culture, Weihai Huaxia City stands as one of the region’s most important destinations. Its popularity has increased, strengthening its status as a famous tourist hotspot within the city. Scenic Spot Details: (景区详情) ⑴ Rating: AAAAA ⑵ Opening Hours: 8 a.m.–5 p.m. (last entry at 4:40 p.m.) ⑶ Ticket Price: 80 yuan (approximately $11.60) ⑷ Address: No.1 Huaxia Road, Huancui District, Weihai, Shandong Province Notes: (注意事项) ⑴ The Air Defense Education Museum closes at 4:30 p.m. ⑵ Travel insurance is recommended. 21.What is Weihai Huaxia City known for? A. Its unique location. B. Its beautiful national scenery. C. China’s long-established cultures. D. The international cultural festivals. 22.Which of the following is NOT a theme of the transformed mining pits? A. The cultural heritage of ancient Chinese emperors. B. The regional customs from eastern Shandong. C. The contemporary city lifestyles in Shandong. D. A museum focused on national defense history. 23.What should be suggested for visitors? A. Entering the spot before 5 p. m. B. Purchasing travel insurance in advance. C. Taking NO. 1 Bus to get there. D. Booking tickets online. B Keeping kids busy with various activities provides them with a well-rounded social life. Growing up, I knew many teenagers who were actively involved in both sports and student government. Those teenagers all ended up going to college and graduating. This may not be the situation in all cases, but from what I have noticed, teens who stay active and do good in the community are typically the ones who deal with anxiety and depression(抑郁) better. A 2015 study published by professor of biology Theodore Garland concluded, “If kids exercise regularly through the school years, they may be more likely to exercise as adults, which could have far-reaching positive effects on human health and well-being. Our results suggest that any positive effects of early-life exercise on adult exercise tendencies will require reinforcement(强化) and maintenance if they are to be long-lasting.” This study found that along with physical activity, having a spirit of adventure would also help improve children’s physical and mental health. Some parents disagree. They feel that pushing a child to stay active and involved causes unnecessary stress and can have the opposite effect, making him/her hate being involved or being active. Parents also fear their children will experience failure, which they believe could lead to low self-confidence. The key to helping the youth stay motivated is not pressuring them too hard. People who have strict parents typically rebel(反抗) or feel they will never be good enough. Keep in mind that encouraging the youth to be competitive isn’t the best thing. Some of the unhappiest people I have met are competitive. Positive reinforcement is the best way to keep people motivated. An active and involved youth will show personal qualities that will become useful in the future. Some of these include leadership, teamwork, a healthy lifestyle, educational benefits, respect and trust, which will lead to success in the future. 24.According to the author, active teens _________. A. get much better education B. concentrate more on self-improvement C. do well in both sports and management D. deal with some mental problems better than others 25.The study in 2015 implies that _________. A. the positive effect of early-life exercise is not necessarily lasting B. physical activity helps children become more confident C. early-life exercise has positive effects on relationships D. school life experience has a long-lasting influence 26.Why are some parents against teens’ being active? A. They believe it may take a lot of time. B. They think it is unnecessary to push kids. C. They are worried about the opposite effect. D. They are afraid it makes their children feel depressed. 27.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The importance of trusting the youth. B. The key to keeping the youth motivated. C. The possible problem faced by the youth. D. The reasons for helping the youth stay positive. C During my summer job in Tokyo last year, I discovered how easily body language can create misunderstandings across cultures. After doing well in my interview, I confidently entered the meeting room for my final presentation, eager to share my carefully prepared sales strategy. When the CEO asked about my approach, I sat back in my chair and crossed my arms — a posture (姿势) I considered thoughtful and professional in America. The atmosphere changed immediately. My boss’ smile froze, and the CEO’s clear disapproval appeared. I later learned that in Japan, crossed arms signal arrogance (傲慢) or disagreement — completely contrary to the professional image I wanted to convey. Despite my perfect PowerPoint presentation, I couldn’t undo that inappropriate behavior. While I didn’t recognize my cultural mistake at the moment, I could easily feel the tension mounting as I continued speaking. My Japanese colleague Rina quietly demonstrated me the right way to behave during the Q&A session. She rested her hands on her lap and leaned forward slightly to show engagement. I immediately mirrored her posture. As I adapted my body language to Japanese ways, the manager visibly relaxed. This experience taught me that true cultural fluency extends far beyond language proficiency or technical expertise. Now, I make it a priority to research local customs before any international meeting. My studies have revealed fascinating cultural differences. Brazilians maintain smaller personal space during conversations. Germans value firm handshakes with sustained eye contact. And the French may exchange cheek kisses in business settings — but only after establishing close professional relationships. This journey has shown me that authentic professional competence requires mindfulness not just of our words, but of our physical presence across cultural contexts. The ability to “speak” through appropriate body language is just as crucial as verbal (言语的) communication in today’s global business environment, and sometimes even more important than spoken language. 28.What caused the sudden tension in the meeting? A. The author’s improper behavior. B. The assistant’s technical errors. C. The CEO’s unreasonable demand. D. The coworker’s sudden interruption. 29.How did Rina help the author during the Q&A session? A. By simplifying his slides. B. By correcting his grammar. C. By modeling proper postures. D. By translating the questions. 30.Why does the author mention different countries’ customs? A. To share his learning process. B. To prepare for his next journey. C. To appreciate uniqueness of culture. D. To show diversity of body language. 31.What lesson has the author learned in Tokyo? A. Good business is built on good language. B. Wisdom counts more than spoken language. C. A country’s language is as important as its culture. D. Body language is vital in cross-cultural communication. D Felicia Ludwig, a 37-year-old data expert from Maryland, started Maryland Fossil Finders, an organization aiming to teach people how to search for fossils in September 2024. Her journey began in 2017 when she found a 30-million-year-old stingray (红鱼) mouth part on Matoaka Beach. Maryland has grown into an important place for fossil findings because of its special earth history. In 2023, major discoveries included 150-million-year-old dinosaur bones near Laure l and a 12-million-year-old whale head bone in Calvert County. The state’s fossils from the Miocene period (5 — 23 million years ago) are very common, with shark teeth appearing in large numbers. Scientists explain this happens because sharks naturally lose more than 10,000 teeth during their lives. About 15million years back, the land west of Highway 95 and south to Richmond lay under sea waters. The organization works on making things accessible and teaching others. They provide free internet courses and beach tours led by experts. To help different learners, they offer language helpers for Spanish speakers and those with hearing difficulties, plus special wheelchairs for beach use. In 2024, three successful events were held, including one where Diane Bowlby, a 63-year-old yoga instructor, collected multiple shark teeth. Four additional activities were set for spring 2025. Yet problems remain, such as skilled fossil hunters not sharing knowledge, laws limiting where people can collect fossils, and beginners accidentally harming fossil samples. Science experts advise reporting important discoveries, like the 5-inch huge shark tooth a 9-year-old found in 2024, to places like the Calvert Marine Museum for detailed study. The group has 127 official members and keeps growing. Maryland’s nature protection department will announce new fossil hunting rules soon to better manage legal and environmental protection issues. 32.What motivated Felicia Ludwig to launch the organization? A. Working as a data expert in Maryland. B. Spotting a 30-million-year-old fossil. C. Exploring the fish teeth evolution. D. Finding dinosaur bones in Laurel. 33.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2? A. Illustrate Maryland’s distinctive earth history. B. Describe recent evidence of ancient remains. C. Explain the inland presence of marine fossils. D. Compare fossil findings from different periods. 34.Which best describes Maryland Fossil Finders? A. Inspiring and competitive. B. Inclusive and educational. C. Sustainable and professional. D. Conventional and informative. 35.What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce the development of fossil hunting. B. To highlight scientific values of marine fossils. C. To advocate the better protection of fossil sites. D. To promote public interest in fossil discovery. 第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5分） Every spring, hundreds of thousands of birds leave their winter habitat on Lake Poyang in China, and fly north to reach their breeding grounds (繁殖地) in Siberia. 36 Grass-eating birds, like geese, follow fresh, green grass that appears as the season unfolds and the geese move northwards. The period when the young, spring grass is at its most nutritious can last as short as three weeks. 37 Geese can only eat when they arrive in the right place at the right time, but climate change has disturbed when and how long this seasonal food source is available. If birds cannot refuel their energy stores during the long-distance journey, they’ ll risk their ability to breed successfully when they reach their destination. Fortunately, researchers discovered other food sources on their journey. These birds stopped over in the Northeast China Plain before heading to Siberia. Vast wetlands were once common here, preparing them for the rest of their journey. Nowadays, the loss of wetlands has expanded and most have been used to grow rice, corn and soybeans. 38 In the Northeast China Plain, these birds eat seeds left over after harvesting. Farmland seeds will become more important as natural habitats decline. Mechanized (机械化的) harvests, which tend to leave more seeds in the field, could provide more food for birds. 39 Then the birds can take advantage of both wetland and farmland ecosystems, ensuring their survival. If healthy wetlands accompany farmland, birds can eat wild plants when farmers sow their crops. 40 Seeing birds as part of the landscape and not as intruders (入侵者) on farmland, can help preserve this biodiversity on the wing. A. Birds can still find enough food. B. But the protection of wetlands remains crucial. C. Some birds can stay over a month in this area. D. This will reduce their impact on crop production. E. Such a fine-tuned strategy can become a disadvantage. F. This forced the birds to use agricultural land as a source of food. G. These birds must make use of food that is only available seasonally. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “Sorry, wrong number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 41 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 42 . On March 19, Dennis got a group text 43 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 44 of a baby. “Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 45 . The baby was born and update texts were 46 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 47 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was sharing the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t 48 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 49 were in. Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 50 ! He turned up at the hospital 51 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally astonished by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we appreciate it and the gifts.” Teresa 52 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 53 by the touching words: “What a 54 this young man was to our family! He was so sweet and kind to do this. ” The post has since gained the 55 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days. 41.A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed 42.A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical 43.A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning 44.A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival 45.A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated 46.A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around 47.A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort 48.A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother 49.A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors 50.A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle 51.A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making 52.A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted 53.A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied 54.A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem 55.A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust 第二节 （共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） It’s reported that China in 2021    56   (official) announced the first group of national parks—the Sanjiangyuan National Park，the Giant Panda National Park，the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park，the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park，and the Wuyishan National Park.The national parks refer to special areas put under protection with the aim of conserving the ecosystem and natural resources.The     57   (announce) is a practical move related with the drive to continuously promote the building of   58    ecological civilization. Home to various key wildlife species in China，the Wuyishan National Park appeals 59 tourists both at home and abroad.Located in east China’s Fujian and Jiangxi，it features rich diversity due to    60    (it) unique natural environment.Taking a bamboo raft tour is people’s favourite.With trees,  61  (bush) and colourful flowers covering every corner of the park，it’s a natural system for providing clean water and producing oxygen,   62   (make) it the green lungs of Fujian.There are many hiking routes for you to take.What’s more，there are several viewing platforms   63    you can stop to admire the breathtaking beauty of mountains，waterfalls，and lakes around.Words fail 64  (describe) its impressive beauty.Therefore，you   65  (recommend) to pay a visit by yourself. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （满分 15 分） 66.假如你是学生会主席李华，学校英语文化节将举办题为 Is AI a contributor or a threat to artistic creation? 的辩论赛。请你给外教Mr. Nelson写信，邀请他担任评委。内容包括： 1. 辩论赛的意义； 2. 评委会构成及活动安排。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Nelson, ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Respectfully yours, Li Hua 第2节 （满分 25 分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cool autumn morning when the school announced the annual sports day. For most students, it was a day of excitement and joy, but for me, it was just another event I wanted to avoid. I had always been the type to shy away from group activities, preferring the company of my books and thoughts. Our class monitor, Sarah, noticed my unwillingness. She was the very image of enthusiasm and leadership, always trying to bring the class together. One day, she approached me during lunch. “Why don’t you join us for the relay race? It’ll be fun,” she said with a warm smile. I hesitated, but her perseverance was hard to ignore. The next day, Sarah organized a practice session. I unwillingly joined, feeling out of place among my more athletic classmates. As we ran, I tripped and the baton (接力棒) fell, with my knee scraped (擦伤). Embarrassed, I wanted to quit, but Sarah was there in an instant, offering a hand and words of encouragement. “It’s okay, we’re a team,” she said. At this time, other fellow classmates came to encourage me. Their kindness made me feel less alone. As the days went by, I found myself looking forward to the practices. The care and support among my classmates was touching. I began to see the value of teamwork and the joy of shared experiences. My initial unwillingness melted away, replaced by a newfound sense of belonging. The anticipation for the sports day filled me with excitement. I dreamed of the cheers, the applauding crowd, and the excitement of competition. Training hard, I desired to show my skills, push my limits, share and feel the joy of victory. This event was more than a game; it meant a lot for me. I could not wait to be part of it! 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The day I looked forward to came eventually. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ We lost the game, and I blamed our failure on myself. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年上学期期末考试 高二英语答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分) 1.Where is the woman probably now? 【听力原文】M: When will you go back to school, Lisa? W: Maybe next Monday. The doctor said I’m recovering fast. I’ll be able to go back home soon. M: I’m very glad to hear that. A. At school. B. In a hospital. C. At home. 【答案】B 2.Why does the man make the call? 【听力原文】M: Good morning, this is Marcus. I’d like to speak to Ms. Turner please. W: I’m sorry. Ms. Turner is out of the office. Would you like to leave a message? M: Yes, Ms. Turner is scheduled for an interview with me tomorrow at 9 a.m. I’d just like to make sure of it. A. To reschedule a meeting. B. To confirm an interview. C. To cancel an appointment. 【答案】B 3.What does the man advise the woman to do? 【听力原文】W: I’d like to sign up for weekly voluntary work. I hear it’s a great activity to connect with the community. M: It sure is, but obviously you’ ll have to put in a lot of hours. You must leave some room for scheduling your study time. A. Stick to her weekly schedule. B. Work at the community part-time. C. Balance study and voluntary work. 【答案】C 4.What will the woman probably do tomorrow afternoon? 【听力原文】M: Do you have any special plans for tomorrow? If you’d like, I can treat you to the movies tomorrow afternoon. W: Well, I have a doctor’s appointment at noon, and I’m going to have dinner with my brother at seven. I could probably enjoy a movie in between, since it’s your treat. A. See a doctor. B. Meet her brother. C. Watch a film. 【答案】C 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【听力原文】W: I know from your accent that you’ re from the south. For all I know, southerners prefer cooked rice, while northerners love the food made of wheat flour. M: Yes. I had a hard time getting used to the food when I first came here. A. The differences in diet. B. The man’s accent. C. The woman’s favorite food. 【答案】A 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 【听力原文】M: I lost my ID card and want to replace it. What should I do? W: Fill out this form with your personal information. M: OK, here you are. W: Now, stand behind that line and remove your glasses. I’ll take your picture here. M: I’m ready. W: Please look at the camera. OK. We’ll send you an email when the new ID card is ready. By the way, would you like to pick it up yourself or have it mailed? M: I’d like to have it mailed to my current address. Thank you. W: You are welcome. The bill will be delivered along with the new card. M: OK. 6.Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To take a picture of her. B. To apply for a new ID card. C. To check his personal information. 【答案】B 7.How will the man get the bill? A. By having it mailed. B. By picking it up in person. C. By downloading it from an email. 【答案】A 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 【听力原文】W: I’ll have to make a choice soon about next year. I’ve been offered a job in Beijing, but I’ve also passed the public servant exam to work in the government in my hometown. M: Wow, Beijing? How could you say no? W: Well, believe it or not. I don’t have a burning desire to see the world. I’d much prefer just to stay in my hometown. Anyway, it’s hard to decide. M: Well, I would strongly advise you to think of the future. Working in a big city is much more exciting than working in a small town. You’re lucky to have a choice. A lot of people don’t. 8.What is puzzling the woman now? A. Looking for a job.B. Deciding on a career. C. Thinking about the future. 【答案】B 9.What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Land the job in Beijing. B. Work in her hometown. C. See the world occasionally. 【答案】A 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 【听力原文】W: Mike, let me buy you something for your birthday. M: That’s great! Can I ask for anything that I want? W: Sorry, Mike, but I’m not made of money. You can choose something that doesn’t cost over 100 dollars. M: Thanks. I’ll buy something that I’ve been hoping to get for a while. I need a basketball, but my father has already promised to get me one. I need a new cellphone, but it costs hundreds of dollars. Can I get earphones? W: Certainly. You can choose a pair on this site. Sit down and have a look. M: Oh, I love this pair. But it’s 9 dollars more than I can ask for. W: It’s OK. You can get it if you really love it. M: Thanks, Auntie. You’re the greatest! 10.Why does Mike fail to ask for a cellphone? A. It costs too much. B. He already has one. C. His father will give him one. 【答案】A 11.How much do the earphones cost? A. $91. B. $100. C. $109. 【答案】C 12.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Good friends. B. Aunt and nephew. C. Mother and son. 【答案】B 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 【听力原文】W: Andrew, it’s already 4:30 pm now. You’ve been reading the book for half an hour without even looking up. You must be reading an interesting storybook. M: Actually I’m reading a poetry book titled A Place Inside of Me: A Poem to Heal the Heart. W: Who wrote it? M: It’s written by Zetta Elliott and illustrated by Noa Denmon. W: So what is it mainly about? M: It’s mainly about one boy’s days and experiences. It is an amazing exploration of the boy’s feelings throughout a period of time, from joy to anger to pride. The poems tell about children in various situations. This book has moved me so deeply. W: I don’t think we have such a book. Did you borrow it from your school library? M: No. I helped walk Mrs. Johnson’s dog yesterday. She wanted to give me some money, but I didn’t accept it, so she gave me the book instead. W: Well, since the book is so great, will you recommend it to your classmates? M: Absolutely. I cannot recommend this book highly enough! I cannot wait to bring it to school so my classmates will read it, too. 13.When did Andrew begin to read the book? A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. 【答案】B 14.What do we know about Noa Denmon? A. She sold books. B. She wrote stories. C. She drew pictures. 【答案】C 15.What is the book mainly about? A. A boy’s life. B. A dog’s experiences. C. An outdoor exploration. 【答案】A 16.What will Andrew do with the book? A. Lend it to Mrs. Johnson. B. Return it to the library. C. Share it with others. 【答案】C 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 【听力原文】M: Hi, Sara. I heard that you are organizing a campaign on the 28th April on the occasion of Earth Day. W: Yes. We called it “The Green Campaign”. M: Oh, the green! I guess this campaign is related to environment. W: Yes, of course. All participants in the campaign will wear green because we want to tell people about the bad effects of pollution. M: That seems great! Can you give me more details about your campaign? W: Sure. The first day, we will collect all the garbage at school. The following day, we’ll plant some trees. Then we will hang some posters on the school board. M: Interesting! I’d like to help you in your campaign. I have an idea. W: Yes, go ahead. What’s it? M: We may ask our teachers to help us in our campaign by not bringing their cars to school. W: It’s a good idea. M: Also, we may paint some paper, bottles and lamps and use them as decorations for our classrooms. I’ll invite George to join us. He’s ready to help, you know. W: Wow! How great, Peter! Thank you so much for your help. M: You’re welcome. 17.What is the campaign’s main goal? A. To encourage people to reduce garbage. B. To ask people to protect the environment. C. To warn people of the bad effects of cars. 【答案】B 18.What is scheduled for the second day? A. Planting trees. B. Painting posters. C. Collecting garbage. 【答案】A 19.What does the man want the teachers to do? A. Hang posters. B. Stop driving cars. C. Decorate classrooms. 【答案】B 20.How does Sara think of the man’s ideas? A. Impractical. B. Confusing. C. Wonderful. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分） 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了山东威海华夏城景区的特色、景点主题、开放时间、票价及注意事项，展现其作为生态文化主题景区的魅力。 21. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “…it is a vast ecological culture-themed scenic area dedicated to showcasing the timeless and traditional cultures of China.”可知，威海华夏城是致力于展示中国悠久传统文化的生态文化主题景区，因此以中国的悠久文化闻名。故选C。 22. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，矿坑改造后的主题包括尧、舜、禹时代的历史文化、山东东部的民俗文化以及地下防空教育博物馆，而山东当代城市生活方式并未提及。故选C。 23. B【解析】细节理解题。根据 “Notes”部分中的 “Travel insurance is recommended”可知，建议游客提前购买旅游保险。故选B。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了青少年参与多元活动的益处与潜在风险，强调家长需平衡鼓励与自由，避免竞争性施压方能激发持久动力。 24. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，这可能不是所有的情况，但从我所注意到的，那些保持活跃和在社区做善事的青少年通常是那些能更好地处理焦虑和抑郁的人。由此可知，积极参加活动的孩子能更好地应对焦虑和抑郁。故选D。 25. A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知，研究结果表明，早期运动对成年后运动倾向的任何积极影响，如果要持久，都需要加强和维护。由此可推知，早期锻炼活动的积极影响未必会持久。故选A。 26. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，他们认为强迫孩子保持活跃和参与会造成不必要的压力，并可能产生相反的效果，使他/她讨厌参与或活跃。由此可知，家长们担心这样做会达到相反的效果。故选C。 27. B【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段可知，帮助年轻人保持积极性的关键是不要给他们太大压力。有严格父母的人通常会叛逆，或者觉得自己永远不够好。请记住，鼓励年轻人竞争并不是最好的事情。我遇到的一些最不快乐的人都很好胜。正强化是保持人们积极性的最好方法。由此可知，该段讲了使年轻人保持积极性的关键所在。故选B。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在东京因抱臂姿势引发文化误解，从而领悟到跨文化沟通中肢体语言比言语更关键，并强调全球商务场景需适配不同文化礼仪的重要性。 28. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，当首席执行官询问作者的方法时，作者靠在椅子上，双臂交叉——这种姿势在美国作者认为是深思熟虑且专业的。但气氛立刻变了。老板的笑容僵住了，首席执行官明显表示不赞成。后来作者了解到，在日本，双臂交叉表示傲慢或不同意——这与作者自己想传达的专业形象完全相反；尤其根据第三段可知，尽管作者的幻灯片展示很完美，但无法挽回那种不恰当的行为。虽然当时作者没有意识到自己的文化错误，但当作者继续讲话时，很容易感觉到紧张气氛在加剧。由此可知，是作者不恰当的行为导致了会议中突然的紧张气氛。故选A。 29. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段前四句可知，作者的日本同事Rina在问答环节悄悄地向作者展示了正确的行为方式。她把手放在膝盖上，微微向前倾，以表示专注。作者立刻模仿了她的姿势。当作者使自己的肢体语言适应日本的方式时，经理明显放松了下来。由此可知，Rina通过示范恰当的姿势来帮助作者。故选C。 30. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段可知，现在，作者把在任何国际会议前研究当地习俗作为优先事项。作者的研究揭示了有趣的文化差异。巴西人在交谈时保持较小的私人空间。德国人重视有力的握手和持续的眼神交流。法国人可能会在商务场合亲吻脸颊——但前提是建立了密切的职业关系。由此可推知，作者提到不同国家的习俗是为了展示肢体语言的多样性。故选D。 31. D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，这段经历告诉作者，真正的专业能力不仅需要注意我们的言辞，还需要注意我们在不同文化背景下的肢体表现。在当今的全球商业环境中，通过恰当的肢体语言“表达”的能力与言语交流同样重要，有时甚至比口语更重要。由此可推知，作者在东京学到了肢体语言在跨文化交流中至关重要。故选D。 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，介绍了Felicia Ludwig创立的Maryland Fossil Finders组织，该组织旨在教授公众化石寻找方法，同时说明了马里兰州成为化石发现重要地区的原因、组织的活动及面临的挑战。 32. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Her journey began in 2017 when she found a 30-million-year-old stingray mouth part... started Maryland Fossil Finders”, 可知，发现3000万年前的化石促使她创立该组织。故选B。 33. A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Maryland has grown into an important place for fossil findings because of its special earth history”及后文对化石发现和地质历史的描述可知，作者旨在说明马里兰州独特的地球历史。故选A。 34. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“The organization works on making things accessible and teaching others... offer language helpers... special wheelchairs”, 可知，该组织具有包容性 (帮助不同群体) 和教育性 (提供课程和指导) 。故选B。 35. D【解析】推理判断题。全文围绕Maryland Fossil Finders组织展开，介绍其成立背景、活动及目标，旨在激发公众对化石发现的兴趣。故选D。 第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5分） 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了春季候鸟从鄱阳湖迁徙至西伯利亚时，因气候变化和湿地减少，其觅食方式发生改变，以及如何通过保护湿地和利用农田实现鸟类与农业的和谐共生。 36. G【解析】空格后提到像鹅这样的食草鸟类会追随季节性出现的嫩草，且嫩草营养期很短。选项G“这些鸟必须以季节性的食物为食”能够引出下文对鸟类依赖季节性食物的具体描述，“seasonally”与后文“as the season unfolds” “three weeks”相呼应。故选G。 37. E【解析】前文指出鸟类需在特定时间和地点觅食，后文提到气候变化干扰了季节性食物的供应，导致这一策略出现问题。选项E “这种微调的策略可能会成为劣势”中“Such a fine-tuned strategy”指代前文的觅食策略，“disadvantage”与后文气候变化带来的影响相呼应，在逻辑上构成转折。故选E。 38. F【解析】空格前说明东北地区湿地减少，大部分变为农田。选项F “这迫使鸟类将农田作为食物来源” 中 “This”指代湿地减少这一情况，直接承接前文，解释了鸟类食物来源从湿地转向农田的原因，符合逻辑。故选F。 39. B【解析】前文提到机械化收割能为鸟类提供更多农田种子，后文则说鸟类可同时利用湿地和农田生态系统。选项B “但是保护湿地仍然至关重要”起到承上启下的作用，既肯定了农田的作用，又强调湿地保护的必要性，与后文 “both wetland and farmland ecosystems” 相呼应。故选B。 40. D【解析】空格前说明若湿地与农田并存，鸟类会在农民播种时吃野生植物。选项D “这将减少它们对作物生产的影响” 中 “This” 指代鸟类食用野生植物的情况，解释了这种觅食方式对农业生产的积极作用，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了Dennis Williams收到陌生短信得知一对夫妇在医院生孩子，他不仅回复还信守承诺带礼物去探望，这一善举被分享到社交网站后受到广泛关注。 41. A【解析】receive收到；translate翻译；copy复制；print打印。根据前文“get a text message”, 可知，此处指“收到”短信，“received”与“get”呼应，符合语境。故选A。 42. B【解析】reasonable合理的；special特别的；necessary必要的；practical实际的。由“But”, 可知，Dennis的做法与常人不同，他做了一件“特别的”事，“special”符合语境。故选B。 43. C【解析】convince说服；remind提醒；inform告知；warn警告。短信内容是让Dennis知道一对夫妇在医院等待宝宝出生，“informing”符合“告知信息”的语境。故选C。 44. D【解析】wake-up醒来；recovery恢复；growth成长；arrival到来。根据下文“The baby was born”, 可知，此处指等待宝宝的“到来”, “arrival”符合语境。故选D。 45. A【解析】respond回复；interrupt打断；predict预测；repeat重复。“Congratulations!But I think someone was mistaken”是Dennis对收到的短信的“回复”, “responded”符合语境。故选A。 46. A【解析】come in进来 (此处指收到) ；set out出发；pass down流传；move around四处走动。根据“update texts”, 可知，Dennis不断“收到”来自Teresa的短信，“coming in”符合语境。故选A。 47. C【解析】opinion观点；anxiety焦虑；excitement兴奋；effort努力。由“overjoyed grandmother”, 可知，Teresa因宝宝出生而“兴奋”, “excitement”符合语境。故选C。 48. B【解析】accept接受；know认识；believe相信；bother打扰。根据下文“a complete stranger”, 可知，Dennis“不认识”这家人，“know”符合语境。故选B。 49. A【解析】parent父母；doctor医生；patient病人；visitor访客。由“the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy”, 可知，此处指新手“父母”, “parents”符合语境。故选A。 50. B【解析】dream梦想；promise承诺；agenda议程；principle原则。根据上文“I will get there to take pictures with the baby”及后文“He turned up at the hospital”, 可知，Dennis信守了“承诺”, “promise”符合语境。故选B。 51. A【解析】bear携带；collect收集；open打开；make制作。Dennis出现在医院，“携带”着给新妈妈和宝宝的礼物，“bearing”符合语境。故选A。 52. D【解析】find发现；select选择；develop发展；post发布。根据“on a social networking website”, 可知，Teresa在网上“发布”了照片，“posted”符合语境。故选D。 53. D【解析】confirm确认；simplify简化；clarify澄清；accompany伴随 (此处指附上) 。照片发布时“附上”了感人的文字，“accompanied”符合“附带文字”的语境。故选D。 54. B【解析】pity遗憾；blessing福气；relief缓解；problem问题。Dennis的善举对这家人来说是一种“福气”, “blessing”符合语境。故选B。 55. B【解析】sympathy同情；attention关注；control控制；trust信任。由“184, 000 shares and 61, 500 likes”, 可知，帖子获得了广泛“关注”, “attention”符合语境。故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道。2021年中国正式公布了首批国家公园。文章主要介绍了武夷山国家公园的情况。 56． officially　57．announcement　58．an　59．to　60．its　61．bushes　62．making　63．where　64．to describe　65．are recommended 【解析】56．考查副词。修饰后文动词announced应用副词形式officially，作状语。 57．考查名词。此处作主语，表示“公告”应用名词announcement，此处为特指，应用单数。 58．考查冠词。civilization在此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，且ecological是发音以元音音素开头的单词。 59．考查介词。结合句意表示“吸引”可知短语为appeal to。 60．考查代词。修饰后文名词environment应用形容词性物主代词its。 61．考查名词复数。bush为可数名词，根据上文trees可知应用复数形式。 62．考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，make在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语it’s a natural system for providing clean water and producing oxygen构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。 63．考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词platforms，先行词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。 64．考查非谓语动词。结合句意表示“无法……”可知短语为fail to do sth。 65．考查时态、语态和主谓一致。主语与谓语构成被动关系，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为you，be动词用are。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （满分 15 分） 66. 【参考范文】 Dear Mr. Nelson, I am Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union, writing to sincerely invite you to serve as a judge for our upcoming English Culture Festival debate. The debate, entitled “Is AI a contributor or a threat to artistic creation,” aims to stimulate students’ critical thinking regarding technological advancement. It provides an ideal platform to foster both analytical skills and English language proficiency through meaningful discussion. The judging panel will comprise three English teachers alongside two esteemed foreign experts like you. Scheduled for next Friday afternoon in the school auditorium, the event will run from 2:00 to 4:00 p.m., featuring opening arguments, rebuttals, and concluding remarks. Were you to honor us with your presence, your professional insights would prove invaluable. We genuinely hope you can join us for this intellectually engaging occasion. Respectfully Yours,  Li Hua 第2节 （满分 25 分） 67. 【参考范文】 The day I looked forward to came eventually. My heart pounded with a mix of nervousness and excitement as we lined up for the relay race. As the race began, the cheers from the crowd fueled my determination. I focused on the task at hand. Each step was a testament to the weeks of practice and the support of my teammates. But it was at the moment when I took over the baton that I collapsed onto the track, due to the sudden pain from my knee, gasping for air. We were supposed to win the championship, but in the end we ended up getting the second place. We lost the game, and I blamed our failure on myself. After crossing the finish line, disappointment washed over me like a cold wave. As we gathered together, I finally spoke up, my voice trembling with guilt. “It’s all my fault. If I hadn’t tripped, maybe we would have won.” However, Sarah placed a hand on my shoulder and said gently, “We’re a team, remember? Your effort and improvement are what truly matter.” Her words warmed my heart, and I realized that the true value of the sports day lay not in winning but in the bonds we had forged and the lessons we had learned. 第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。When will you go back to school, lisa? Maybe next to monday, the doctor said, i'm recovering fast. I'll be able to go back home soon. I'm very glad to hear that. Good morning. This is Marcus. I'd like to speak to ms. Turner, please. I'm sorry ms. Turner is out of the office. Would you like to leave a message? Yes, miss Turner is scheduled for an interview with me tomorrow at nine A. M. I just like to make sure of IT. I'd like to sign up for a weekly voluntary work, I hear is a great activity to connect with the community. IT sure is. But obviously, you'll have to put in a lot of hours. You must leave some room for scheduling your study time. Do you have any special plans for tomorrow? If you'd like, I can treat you to the movies tomorrow afternoon. Well, I have a doctor's sap pointman at noon, and i'm going to have dinner with my brother at seven. I could probably enjoy a movie in between sense to your treat. I know from your accent that you're from the south, for all I know, southerners prefer cooked rice, while northerners love the food made of weed flower. Yes, I had a hard time getting used to the food when I first came here. 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，请听下面。一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I lost my ID card and want to replace IT. What should I do? Fill out this form with your personal information. OK, here you are now. Stand behind that line and remove your glasses. I'll take your picture here. I'm ready. Please look at the camera. Okay, we'll send you an email when the new ID card is ready. By the way, would you like to pick IT up yourself or have IT mailed? I'd like to have IT mailed to my current address. Thank you. You are welcome. The bill will be delivered along . with a new card. Okay, I lost my ID. Card and want to replace IT. What should I do? Fill out this form with your personal information. OK. here you are now. Stand behind that line and remove your glasses. I'll take your picture here. I'm ready. Please look at the camera. Okay, we'll send you an email when the new ID card is ready. By the way, would you like to pick IT up yourself or have IT mailed? I'd like to have IT mailed to my current dress. Thank you. You are welcome. The bill will be delivered along . with a new card. okay? 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I'll have to make a choice soon about next year. I've been offered a job in beijing, but i've also passed the public servant exam to work in the government . in my hometown. Wow, beijing. How could you say no? Well. believe or not, I don't have a burning desire to see the world. I'd much prefer just to stay in my hometown anyway. It's hard to . decide strongly vise you to think of the future. Working in a big city is much more exciting than working in a small town. You're lucky to have a choice. A lot of people don't. I'll have to make a choice soon about next year. I've been offered a job in beijing, but i've also passed the public servant exam to work in the government in my hometown. Wow, beijing. How could you say no? Well. believe or not, I don't have a burning desire to see the world. I'd much prefer just to stay in my hometown. Anyway, it's hard to decide. I would strongly vise you to think, think of the future. Working in a big city is much more exciting than working in a small town. You're lucky to have a choice. A lot of people don't. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Mike, let me buy you something for your birthday. That's great. Can I ask for anything that I want? Sorry, mike, but i'm not made of money. You can choose something that doesn't cost over one hundred dollars. thanks. I'll buy something that i've been hoping to get for a while. I need a basketball, but my father has already promised to get me one. I need a new cell phone, but IT costs hundreds of dollars. Can I get . ear phones? Certainly, you can choose a pair on this site. Sit down and have a look. Oh, I love this pair, but it's nine dollars more than I . can ask for. It's okay. You can get that if you really love IT. Thanks, anti, you're the greatest. mike. Let me buy you something for your birthday. That's great. Can I ask for anything that I want? Sorry, mike, but i'm not made of money. You can choose something that doesn't cost over one hundred dollars. thanks. I'll buy something that i've been hoping to get for a while. I need a basketball, but my father has already promised to get me one. I need a new cell phone, but IT costs hundreds of dollars. Can I get ear phones? Certainly, you can choose a pair on this site. Sit down and have a look. Oh, I love this pair, but it's nine dollars more than I can ask for. It's okay. You can get IT if you really love IT. Thanks, anti, you're the greatest. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Andrew, it's already for a thirty PM. now. You've been reading the book for half an hour without even looking up. You must be reading an interesting storybook. Actually, i'm reading a poetry book titled a place inside of me, a poem to heal the heart. who wrote IT. It's written by zada elliot and illustrated by noa denman. So what is IT mainly about? It's mainly about one boys days and experiences. IT is an amazing exploration of the boy's feelings throughout a period of time, from joy to anger to pride. The poems tell about children in various situations. This book has moved me so deeply. I don't think we have such a book. Did you borrow IT from your school library? No, I helped walk mrs. Johnson s dog yesterday. SHE wanted to give me some money, but I didn't accept IT, so he gave me the book instead. Well, since the book is so great, will you recommend IT to your classmates? Absolutely, I cannot recommend this book highly enough. I cannot wait to bring you to school, so my classmates will read IT too. Andrew, it's already for a thirty PM. now. You've been reading the book for half an hour without even looking up. You must be reading an interesting story book. Actually, i'm reading a poetry book titled a place inside of me, a poem to heal the heart. who wrote IT. It's written by seta Elliott and illustrated by noa demon. So what is IT mainly about? It's mainly about one boys days and experiences. IT is an amazing exploration of the boy's feelings throughout a period of time. From joy to anger to pride, the poem's tell about children in various situations. This book has moved me so deeply. I don't think we have such a book. Did you borrow IT from your school library? No, I helped walk mrs. Johnson's dog yesterday. SHE wanted to give me some money, but I didn't accept IT, so he gave me the book instead. Well, since the book is so great, will you recommend IT to your classmates? Absolutely, I cannot recommend this book highly enough. I cannot wait to bring IT to school, so my classmates will read IT too. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hi, Sarah. I heard that you are organizing a campaign on the twenty eighth April on the occasion of earth day. Yes, we called IT the Green campaign. Oh. the Green. I guess this campaign is related to environment. Yes, of course, all participants in the campaign will wear Green because we want to tell people about the bad effects of pollution. That seems great. Can you give me more details about your campaign? sure. The first day we will collect all the garbage school, the following day will plant some trees, then we will hang some posters on the school board. interesting. I'd like to help you in your campaign. I have an idea. Yes, go ahead. What's IT? We may ask . our teachers to help us in our campaign by not bringing their cars to school. It's a good idea. Also, we may . paint some paper bottles and lamps and use them as decorations for our classrooms. Alan vite, George, to join us. He's ready to help. you know. Wow, how great. Peter, thank you so much for your help. You're welcome. Hi Sarah. I heard that you are organizing a campaign on the twenty eighth April on the occasion of birthday. Yes, we called IT the Green campaign. Oh. the Green. I guess this campaign is related to environment. Yes, of course, all participants in the campaign will wear Green because we want to tell people about the bad effects of pollution. That seems great. Can you give me more details about . your campaign? sure. The first day we will collect all the garbage school, the following day will plant some trees. Then we will hang some posters on the school board. interesting. I'd like to help you in your campaign. I have an idea. Yes, go ahead. What's IT? We may ask . our teachers to help us in our campaign by not bringing their cars to school. It's a good idea. Also, we may . paint some paper bottles and lambs and use them as decorations for our classrooms. I'll invite George to join us. He's ready to help. you know. Wow, how great. Peter, thank you so much for your help. You're welcome. 听力部分到此结束。