第14讲 九年级Units 3-4-（精讲册）【中考特训】2026年河北中考英语课堂复习案课件PPT（冀教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦九年级Units 3—4核心考点，严格依据新课标要求，系统梳理重点单词、词汇拓展及用法搭配，精准对接中考考查方向。通过分析高频考点如词汇辨析（expect/hope/wish、lie/lay等）、固定搭配（protect...from...、take off等）的权重，归纳单词填空、短文填空等常考题型，体现备考的针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点深度辨析+真题情境应用+微语段训练”模式，如通过lie与lay的表格对比及一言辨异句，培养学生思维品质；结合2017年真题中suddenly的考查，指导词汇拓展（sudden→suddenly）技巧，提升语言能力。助力学生掌握考点突破方法，教师可依此制定高效复习计划，确保中考冲刺效果。

英语 JJ 第一部分 核心考点・筑基蓄能特训 第14讲 九年级Units 3—4 2 核心知识・筑基特训 重点难点・蓄能特训 高频考点・提能特训 3 Unit 3 1._______n.安全；平安 2.______n.城镇 3._____adj.丑陋的；难看的 4._________n.肩；肩膀 5.________n.伤；伤口 safety town ugly shoulder wound 返回目录 4 6._______n.血 7.______n.膝；膝盖；膝关节 8.______n.碎石；岩石 9._________n.陌生人 10.________n.剪刀 11._____n.热；高温；炉灶；强烈的感情 v.加热 12.____________n.地震 13._______n.物体；对象；目标 blood knee rock stranger scissors heat earthquake object 返回目录 5 14.____v.平躺；躺；说谎 n.谎言，谎话 lie 15._____n.规则，规章；习惯；常规 v.统治2021.41；决定；裁定 ★____________ 制定规则 ★____________________遵守/服从规则 ★________________ 打破/违反规则 rule make rules obey/follow the rules break the rules 返回目录 6 1.careful adj.小心的；仔细的 →________（反义词）粗心的 ★_________________当心/小心 careless be careful about 2.hang v.悬挂；垂下 →______（过去式/过去分词） ★________________闲逛 hung hang out/around 3.train v.训练；培养 →_________n.训练；培养 training 返回目录 7 4.serious adj.严重的；严肃的 →_________adv.严重地 ★__________________一个严重的问题 ★_________________________________________ 认真对待学习 seriously a serious problem take study seriously/be serious about study 5.necessary adj.必需的 →___________adv.必需地 necessarily 6.expect v.期待；盼望 →___________n.预期；期待 ★_________________期待做某事 expectation expect to do sth. 返回目录 8 7.sudden n.& adj.突然（的） →_________adv.突然地2017.43 suddenly 8.stick v.插入；穿入 →______（过去式/过去分词） ★___________________坚持我的梦想 stuck stick to my dream 9.certain adj.某些；某个 →_________adv.当然；确定 →__________（反义词）不确定的 certainly uncertain 返回目录 9 10.they pron.他（她、它）们 →______（宾格）他（她、它）们 →______（形容词性物主代词） 他（她、它）们的 →_______（名词性物主代词）他（她、它）们的 →___________（反身代词）他（她、它）们自己 them their theirs themselves 11.salt n.食盐 →______adj.咸的；含盐的 salty 12.knife n.刀 →_______pl. knives 返回目录 10 13.burn v.烧伤；烫伤；燃烧 →_____________（过去式） →_____________（过去分词） ★____________火势减弱 ★_________烧掉；烧除 burned/burnt burned/burnt burn down burn off 返回目录 11 1.__________跳起来 2.__________追逐；追赶 3.__________跳出来 4._________掉下去 5.________________突然；猛地 6._________摘下；脱掉 jump up run after jump out go down all of a sudden take off 返回目录 12 7.____________从……伸出来 8.________扑灭 9.__________保持镇静 10._________________________使……免于……；防止……遭受…… 11.__________（把车）开到路边 12.____________________密切注意；提防；警觉 13.________及时 stick out of put out stay calm protect...from （doing）... pull over keep an eye out for in time 返回目录 13 Unit 4 1.________n.章节；段落 2._________conj.虽然,尽管；不过,然而 3._______adv.出声地；大声地 4._____n.正文；文字材料 5._______adj.单一的；单独的 passage although aloud text single 返回目录 14 6._______n.屏幕；荧光屏 7.______adj.& n.银（的） 8._______n.板；木板;舞台 v.上（船；火车；飞机） 9._________adv.也许；可能 10.______n.颈；脖子 screen silver board perhaps neck 11._________v.比较；把……比作 ★_________________和……相比较 ★______________把……比作…… compare compared with... compare...to... 返回目录 15 12._____n.（诗）行；路线；歌词v.沿……形成行（或列、排） ★__________成一行；排队 line in a line 13._______adj.醒着的 ★____________保持清醒 awake keep awake 14._______v.敲；敲打；碰撞 ★_____________________敲门 ★_____________拆除；击倒；撞到 knock knock on/at the door knock down 返回目录 16 1.fat n.脂肪；肥肉 adj.胖的；厚的 →______（比较级）较胖的 →_______（最高级）最胖的 fatter fattest 2.state v.陈述；说明 n.州；状态，状况；国家；政府 →__________n.陈述；声明 statement 3.express v.表达 adj.快速溶的；特快的adv.用快递寄出n.特快列车；快递服务 →___________n.表达 ★________________表达你自己 expression express yourself 返回目录 17 4.loud adj.大声的；喧哗的 →_______adv.高声地,大声地；吵闹地 loudly 5.music n.音乐 →_________n.音乐家；乐师 musician 6.spread v.张开；扩展 →_______（过去式/过去分词） spread 7.humor n.幽默；诙谐 →__________adj.幽默的；诙谐的 ★________________幽默感 humorous sense of humor 返回目录 18 1._________________一定数量的 2.__________________谋生 3.___________潜入；跳入……中 4.__________________ 从前 5.__________逃跑 6.__________不再；不复 a set number of make one’s living dive into... once upon a time run away no longer 返回目录 19 7._____________走过；经过 8.________立刻 9._____________________ 盛开；怒放 10.____________自从；自……起；自……以后 11.__________童话故事 12._______________________________诚为上策。 pass/walk by at once break out in blossom ever since... fairy tale Honesty truly is the best policy. 返回目录 20 考点一 辨析expect，hope与wish expect “期待；预料”，侧重于相信或认为某事会发生 ①expect sth.期待某事/某物；②expect （sb.） to do sth.期待（某人）做某事；③be expected to do sth.被期待做某事；④It is expected+that从句期待/预料…… hope “希望；期望”，表示主观上认为能实现的愿望，并对其实现抱有信心 ①hope to do sth.希望做某事；②hope for sth.想要某物；③I hope so/not.我（不）希望如此；④hope+that从句 希望…… wish “希望；祝愿”，表示某种未实现或很难实现的愿望，还可以表示对他人的祝福 ①wish （sb.） to do sth.希望（某人）做某事；②wish sb.sth.祝愿某 人……；③wish+that从句 希望…… 返回目录 21 拓展：hope 和 wish 也可以作名词。 hope 意为“期 望；希望”;wish 意为“愿望；心愿”,表示“祝福” 时用复数。 ▲用expect，hope与wish的适当形式填空。 1.Never _______ others to read your mind. Just tell them what you want. expect 2.─My dream is to build a university on the moon some day. ─It sounds like an unusual dream. I ______ you could realize it. wish 3.Though he has read the book three times, he _______ to read it again. hopes 4.─Every year we see many mums wearing cheongsam （旗袍） at the school gate. ─Yes, they ______ their children good luck at the college entrance exam. wish 返回目录 22 5.Zongzi carries people’s _______ and is popular with Chinese during the Dragon Boat Festival. 6.We are _________ to study hard for our future. 7.Don’t lose ______ and never give up. 8.They ______ the rain would stop tomorrow, but the weather forecast says it will keep raining. wishes expected hope wish 返回目录 23 考点二 辨析lie与lay 一言辨异：The woman lying there lied that she had laid the money on the table. 躺在那里的那个女人撒谎说她把钱放在桌子上了。 9.You shouldn’t tell ____（lie） to others. It would hurt those who trust you. Learn to be honest! lies 返回目录 24 ▲用lie与lay的适当形式填空。 I woke up on a beautiful sunny morning and decided to play football in the football field. As I was playing, I noticed the clouds in the sky. They looked so soft. Then I 10._____ my football on the ground. I wondered how comfortable it would be to 11.____ down and look at the beautiful sky. It was a peaceful moment, just me and nature. laid lie 返回目录 25 考点三 辨析loudly，aloud与loud loudly （adv.） 意为“大声地；吵闹地”。指人声、敲门声或其他各种声音，强 调声音高、喧闹、不悦耳 aloud （adv.） 意为“出声地；大声地”。指为了使人能听见而发声，而不是心 想或默读，常与read连用，构成短语read aloud“大声朗读” loud （adv.& adj.） 意为“大声地（的）；喧闹地（的）”。指说话声和笑声，作副 词时常用比较级形式 返回目录 26 ▲用 loudly，aloud与loud填空。 12.It’s impolite for each of us to speak _______ in public places. 13.A ______ noise outside made me wake up earlier than before. 14.You can’t feel the beauty of the poems unless you read them _______. loudly loud aloud 15.—How do you improve your pronunciation? —By listening to a tape and repeating out ______. loud 返回目录 27 考点四 辨析compare...with...与compare...to... 词组 含义及用法 图例 compare...with... “把……和……比较”，常用于同类的比较 compare_____________with _______________ compare...to... “把……比作……”，常用于异类相比 compare __________________to__________ 返回目录 28 16.Everyone is special. My father tells me not to compare myself ______others all the time.（▲盲填） 17.My ten-year-old brother likes to compare the big tree in our yard ___a tall and big green sun umbrella.（▲盲填） 18.Compared ______ people in most other countries, Chinese people especially like to drink warm water.（▲盲填） with to with 返回目录 29 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.You’re expected _________（shake） hands when meeting people for the first time in China. 2.Not many people realize that helping others is helping ___________（they）. to shake themselves 3.As soon as Mum got home yesterday,she _________(hang) her coat and went to the kitchen. hung 返回目录 30 4.People use scissors or _______ （knife） to cut paper into different pictures. knives 5.In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans on panda __________（protect） . protection 6.Here are some surprising ___________（state） from an international group of forty scientists. 7.Maybe I’ll become a _________（music） and touch people’s hearts with my music. statements musician 返回目录 31 8.(2025兰州)Please check your paper _________(careful)after finishing it. carefully 9.Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the ___________（express） on their faces helped me to get the meaning. expressions 10.In order to protect ourselves,we should learn some rules about _____ (safe). safety 返回目录 32 Ⅱ.在下面句子中填上合适的词，使句子通顺、语义完整。 11.My father prevented me ______ falling down when I practiced riding a bike. 12.The school provides ___ number of after-school activities to develop students’ social skills. 13.It’s good news that ____ number of volunteers in our community is getting larger and larger. 14. It's warm today, so you'd better take the thick clothes and go out for a walk. 15. —Mike, this is a non-smoking area. —Oh, sorry. I didn't notice the sign and I'll put out the cigarette once. from a the off at 返回目录 33 1.用serious的适当形式填空。 Mr. Wang is more ①________ than other workers. He always takes his work ②_________. serious seriously 2.用lie的适当形式填空。 I see a black cat ①______ on the side of the road. It has ②_____ for five minutes. Why does it ③____ there? My sister tells me that it must enjoy the sunshine. lying lain lie 返回目录 34 3.用train的适当形式填空。 If students in junior high school want to get good grades in the P.E. test, they must be ①________. Most of them try their best to ②______. And they hope to be stronger after ③_________. trained train training 4.用music的适当形式填空。 Chinese folk ①_______ has a long history. Traditional Chinese ②________ instruments include guqin, guzheng,pipa, erhu, xiao and so on. ③__________ are used to playing them to express their emotion. music musical Musicians 返回目录 35 Ⅰ.短文填空。 We can learn a lot from the things we have experienced in our lives. For me， I know the importance of following the traffic 1.______（rule）from two experiences. It was the 2.______（three）year of my middle school，and I was on the way to a basketball practice with James. We didn’t want to be late for practice，so we were in 3.____ hurry. I dropped my basketball 4._________ （sudden）and it rolled onto the street. I ran 5.____ fast that I didn’t notice a car appeared. Mrs. Andrews shouted to me when she saw a car coming. The car didn’t stop 6.___ time and knocked me down. rules third a suddenly so in 返回目录 36 I got hurt and lay on the ground. It was so 7.______（luck）that the driver had knowledge of first aid and called an ambulance. Then I 8.___________（take）to the hospital. I recovered years ago，9.__________ I won’t forget that experience. Another time，I 10.___________（ride）my bicycle while cars were passing by. All of a sudden，I fell down on the way. I tried 11.________(get) up，but I couldn’t！I felt so that terrible I 12._____(lie) down again. Then I saw blood on my shoes because my hand and knee 13.______________（bleed）.As I lay there， I took off my helmet. A rock 14.______（stick）in the helmet. Thanks to my helmet， my brain didn’t get hurt. I will never be 15.________（care）again！ Whatever we do，safety comes first. Life is the most important thing for us！ lucky was taken but was riding lay were bleeding stuck careless to get 返回目录 Ⅱ.补全对话。 A:Hello, He Yifan! Why didn’t you come to school on time yesterday morning? B:16._______________________________________________________ A:An accident? Was it serious? B:No, it wasn’t. A:17.___________________ B:When my friend Kate and I came to school by bike, a car hit her and she was hurt. A:18._________________________ B:I called her parents, and we took her to the hospital. Because there was a traffic accident on my way to school. How did it happen? What happened then/next? 返回目录 38 A:19.___________________________ B:She is feeling much better now. A:How lucky she is! I think safety must come first. So we should try to keep ourselves safe. B:20.___________________________ How is she （feeling） now? I agree with you./I think so. 返回目录 $