摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖八上Units 1—2核心考点,严格对接新课标要求与河北中考考法,系统梳理重点词汇、短语及语法考点,如advise/suggest辨析、agree用法等高频考点,分析近5年中考真题权重(如2023.50、2025.37等真题引用),归纳填空、补全对话等常考题型,体现备考针对性与实用性。
课件亮点在于“考点突破+真题实战+素养提升”模式,通过对比except/besides等易混词、解析seem/remind等语法点培养思维品质,结合“短文填空+补全对话”题型训练提升语言能力。如以2025.37 discussion真题为例,示范语境分析法,帮助学生掌握答题技巧,助力教师高效规划复习,确保学生中考冲刺效果。
内容正文:
英语
JJ
第一部分 核心考点・筑基蓄能特训
第5讲 八上Units 1—2
2
核心知识・筑基特训
重点难点・蓄能特训
高频考点・提能特训
3
Unit 1
1._____v.用胶水将物体粘合 n.胶水
2.____________adv.立即地,马上地
3._________n.薄饼
4._______n.柠檬
glue
immediately
pancake
lemon
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5._______adv.也(用在否定句中)
6._________pron.某人;有人
7.______v.抄袭;模仿;复制;复印 n.复制品;(一)本/册
8.______adj.本地的,当地的 n.当地人
either
someone
copy
local
9._____adj.高兴的;乐意的
★___________________高兴/乐意见到你
glad
be glad to see you
10._____v.憎恨;讨厌
★_______________讨厌做某事
hate
hate doing sth.
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5
1.physics n.物理学
→_________adj.身体的; 肉体的
★________________身体锻炼;体育运动
physical
physical exercise
2.advise v.劝告;忠告;建议
→_______n.建议;劝告2023.50;2019.84;2016.29
★_________________一条建议
★______________________________给我们一些建议
advice
a piece of advice
give us some advice/suggestions
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3.agree v.同意
→___________n.协议; 同意
→_________(反义词) 不同意
★______________________ 同意我们的观点
agreement
disagree
agree to our idea(s)
4.lend v.借给(某人钱或东西);借出
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
★ __________把……借给……
lent
lend...to...
5.enemy n.敌人;仇人
→________pl.
enemies
6.deal n.交易 v.处理;应付
→______(过去式/过去分词)
★ __________处理
dealt
deal with
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7.England英格兰(地名)
→________n.英语 adj.英格兰的; 英语的
English
8.surprise n.意想不到的事 v.使惊奇
→__________adj.感到惊讶的
→___________adj.令人吃惊的; 出人意料的
★________________对……感到惊奇
★_______________________很惊讶做某事
★______________________________给你的妈妈一些惊喜
surprised
surprising
be surprised at
be surprised to do sth.
give your mom some surprises
9.encourage v.鼓励;支持2019.40
→_______________n.鼓励;支持2016.48
★__________________鼓励……做……2025.54
encouragement
encourage...to do...
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10.discuss v.讨论;谈论
→__________n.讨论;谈论2025.37
★_______________与……讨论……
★_________________展开讨论
discussion
discuss...with...
have a discussion
11.patient n.病人 adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的
→_________adv.耐心地2024.43
→_________n.耐心
★________________对……有耐心
patiently
patience
be patient with
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12.please interj.(用于客气地请求吩咐)请 v.使满意;使愉快
→_________n.愉快,快乐;满足
★______________愉快地;乐意地
★____________________________很高兴做……
→________adj.高兴的(主语常是人)
★_________________对……满意
→_________adj.使人愉快的(主语常是物)
pleasure
with pleasure
have the pleasure of doing...
pleased
be pleased with...
pleasing
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1._____________________一个……,另一个……
2._______________给……介绍……
3._______________建议……做某事
4.___________由……定
5._____________同意……
6.__________(口语)请吧,说吧
One...and the other...
introduce...to...
advise...to do...
be up to...
agree with...
go ahead
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7._______________拉小提琴
8.___________________一个豆荚里的两粒豆子(比喻两个人形影不离或一模一样)
9.____________________花费(时间)干……
10._________________让……感到惊奇的是
11._____________达成协议
12.__________________做……感到很幸运
13._______________弹钢琴
play the violin
two peas in a pod
spend...(in)doing...
to one’s surprise
make a deal
feel lucky to do...
play the piano
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Unit 2
1.___________n.地理(学)
2._______prep.除了……之外
3.________adv.& n.今晚
4.______prep.自……以后;从……以来 conj.因为;由于;既然
5._______n.& v.咳嗽
6.______adj.可怜的;贫穷的;清贫的2022.42;劣质的;差的;缺乏;不擅长的
geography
except
tonight
since
cough
poor
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7.______v.冲;奔
8._____prep.进入;到 ……里
9.________n.刻;四分之一
10._________adv.最近;不久前;近来2025.42
11._________adj.南部的;来自南方的
12._______n.游客,游人,观光者
13._______adv.最后;终于2019.38
14.______pron.我的(名词性物主代词)2022.71;2021.32
rush
into
quarter
recently
southern
tourist
finally
mine
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15.__________n.讨论,谈论2025.37
discussion
16.________conj.因为
★___________因为; 由于2022.47
because
because of
17.______v.好像;似乎
★__________好像,看上去像
★_____________________似乎要成功了
seem
seem like
seem to be successful
18.______v.喊2024.78
★___________冲……大声叫嚷(多指因生气或愤怒“冲某人大声吼叫,嚷嚷”)
★___________对……大声喊叫(一般指为了让别人听见而“叫喊”)
shout
shout at...
shout to...
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1._______________两分钟之后
2.___________迟到
3.________________误课/耽误上学
4.______________咳嗽
5.___________一点儿也不
6.___________________对……方便/便利
7._____________使……想起;令……想到……
in two minutes
be late for
miss class/school
have a cough
not...at all
be convenient for...
remind...of...
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考点一 辨析advise与suggest
advise ①advise sb.(not)to do sth.建议某人(不要)做某事
②advise doing sth.建议做某事
③advise+that从句 建议……
suggest ①suggest+名词 建议某事
②suggest doing sth.建议做某事
③suggest+that从句 建议……
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拓展:(1)advice为advise的名词形式,为不可数名词。常用搭配:
①a piece of advice 一条建议
②ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见
③take/follow one’s advice 听取某人的建议
④give sb. advice on sth. 就某事给某人建议
(2)suggestion为suggest的名词形式,是可数名词。
1.Our teacher advises us (help) each other when we are in trouble.
2.The old man is very wise. He gives young people a lot of useful _______
(advise).
to help
advice
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3.My brother suggested ______ (go) swimming tomorrow.
4.We’d also like to hear about your ideas and ___________(suggest) .
5.The professor suggested _____ the students consider doing more research on the
topic.(▲盲填)
6.My brother advised ________(visit) Kunming by plane, but I thought it would
cost too much.
going
suggestions
that
visiting
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考点二 agree的用法
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拓展:①agree的名词形式为agreement;
②agree的反义词为disagree;
③I couldn’t agree more.=I completely agree.我完全同意。
7.—My holiday was terrible because of the heavy traffic.
—___________________________________________ There were too many cars on
the road.(▲补全对话)
I couldn’t agree more./I (completely) agree.
8.All the students in our class agree ___ the plan of helping the old people this
weekend.(▲盲填)
9.At the meeting, I agreed ______ my cousin ____ his idea.(▲盲填)
10.You’ll have to get your parents’ ___________ (agree) if you want to go on
the trip.
to
with
on
agreement
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考点三 play的用法
(1)play作动词时,常见用法如下:
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拓展:(1) play v.→player n. 运动员;选手;乐器 的演奏者;播放机。
(2)play 作名词时,意为“戏剧;比赛,游戏”。
11.Hamlet is one of Shakespeare’s many famous ______.There are many actors
who have _______the roles in this drama.(play)
plays
played
▲在下面句子中填上合适的词,使句子通顺、语义完整。
12.Jack could play ____piano at the age of four. So far,he has got many prizes.
13.China's Beidou system has developed quickly and it plays an important role ____ many fields.
14.If you want to invite some friends to play ______ you on weekends,you’d
better make sure if they are free then.
15.Class Three will play ________ Class Two in the basketball match mext weekend.
the
in
with
against
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考点四 surprise的用法
拓展:(1)surprised adj.惊奇的;感到意外的,主语一般是人。常用be surprised
at/by...,意为“对……感到惊讶”;
(2)surprising adj. 令人惊讶的,常作定语和表语,主语一般是物。
16.Tom’s words surprised ____(we) because he wanted to drop out of school.
us
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▲用surprise的适当形式填空。
17.To my_________,my grandpa taught himself how to use VR to learn knowledge about space.
18.Please bring Mr. Zhang to the welcome party without telling him so that he
can be __________.
19.Here are some ___________ stories about animal behaviour.
20.Mark was __________and decided to help his father.
surprise
surprised
surprising
surprised
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考点五 辨析deal with与do with
词组 含义及用法 例句
deal with 处理;应付。常
与how连用 Several days ago,I didn’t know what to do with
the old clothes, but now I have learnt how to
deal with them.
do with 处理;安置。常
与what 连用
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▲用deal with与do with的适当形式填空。
When we are in trouble, we should consider what to 21._________ the
problem instead of just complaining(抱怨) about it. And while we face difficult
problems, we need to think about how to 22.__________ the present situation.
do with
deal with
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考点六 辨析except,besides,but与except for
except 除……之外(不包括在内)
besides 除了……还有(包括在内)
but “除……之外(什么也没有)”,其后的词是仅有或存在的内
容。固定搭配:have no choice but to do sth.没有选择而只
能做某事
except for 说明整体基本情况后,对细节加以纠正,表示“美中不足的
是”
注意:besides易与beside混淆,beside作介词,意为“在旁边;在附近”。如:He is
sitting beside the driver.他正坐在司机旁边。
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▲用except,besides,but,beside与except for填空。
23.Having lost all her money, Mary had no choice _____ to ask the police for help.
24.We all went to the Universal Beijing Resort _______
Jim. He had a bad cold.
but
except
25.Family members support each other in many
ways________ money or helping around the house.
besides
26.My friend is standing _______ our teacher. Let’s take a photo of them.
27.Your composition is good ___________ a few grammar mistakes.
beside
except for
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考点七 辨析because of与because
because of 介词短语,后面可接名词、代词或动名词
because 从属连词,引导原因状语从句,且从句常常位于主句之后;
回答why引导的特殊疑问句;不能与so连用
注意:在同一个句子中,because和so不能同时使用。
28.He did not get up early because of ________(stay)up too late to study.
staying
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▲用 because of 与because填空。
29.—Look! The children are playing on the street.
—That’s dangerous and they may even lose their life ___________ it.
because of
30.Of all the seasons,I love spring best ________ it is a symbol of life.
because
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考点八 seem的用法
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▲用seem的适当形式或相关短语填空。
31.It _______ that it is going to rain. You’d better not leave the windows open
when you go out.
32.The old couple ________ lonely after their children moved out.
33.He doesn’t _________ have many friends.
34.Father’s love ___________ a mountain. He always hides his love deep at the
bottom of his heart.
seems
seemed
seem to
seems like
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考点九 remind的用法
35.The song reminds me ___ “the good times”.(▲盲填)
36.The story reminds us _____ we should never make a promise if we can’t keep
it.(▲盲填)
37.Mr. Li reminds us (close) the door when we go out.(▲盲填)
of
to close
that
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Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The artists are ____________(encourage) to tell good Chinese stories in their
favorite art forms.
2.Simon always stays up late. Doctor Ma advises him ________(pay) attention
to his health.
3.Danny has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him _________
(please) and success.
encouraged
to pay
pleasure
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4.After having a ____________ (discuss),we are in agreement.
5.Students should stay calm and call 119 __________ (immediate)when a fire breaks out.
6.His hometown is famous for tea, and ______(my) is famous for pears and
grapes.
7.The new flight from Dazhou to Kunming makes it more ___________
(convenience) for us to travel.
8.The clown did lots of funny acts to ______ (pleasure)his young audience at the party.
9.We plan to make juice with some fresh ________ (lemon) and oranges.
immediately
mine
convenient
please
lemons
discussion
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Ⅱ.在下面句子中填上合适的词,使句子通顺、语义完整。
10.— Could you please tell me something about Manhattan Island?
—____ pleasure. At the southern end of it is Wall Street, a world-famous trade center.
11.It rained heavily yesterday morning. Many students were late ___school.
12.You have ___ badly cough, you must go to the doctor.
13.The teacher introduced the new student ___ us, and we welcomed him.
14.The English teacher asked us to write an article about our heroes and it
reminded me___ a fireman.
With
for
a
to
of
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1.用surprise的适当形式填空。
Holding a birthday party to ①_________ people at their birthdays is not an
easy task! You have to get everything organized to make sure he or she will be
really ②__________ . So, it really needs paying attention to considering and
planning ahead of time. But I’ll say that whether the result of the party is ③
___________ or not is not the most important thing. I believe he or she can
understand your real heart and will be thankful for your hard work.
surprise
surprised
surprising
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2.用patient的适当形式填空。
Helen Keller became blind and deaf when she was 19 months old. As she
grew up, she was angry and ①__________ with anything because she couldn’t
communicate well. Later, a teacher named Anne Sullivan came to live with
Helen’s family. Anne knew it was hard for Helen to learn and communicate, so
she was ②________ with her and started teaching Helen how to express with her
fingers. Helen showed great ③_________ in learning with fingers. Finally, when
Helen was ten years old, she could express herself clearly and people could
understand her.
impatient
patient
patience
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Ⅰ.短文填空。
I do believe the power of letters. There’s something special about handwritten
things. You write 1.____ email because there’s something you need to know. But
you write a letter 2.________ there’s something you want to say.
When I cleared my grandmother’s house,I found 3.__________(hundred) of
letters and cards she had kept,and they told the story of her relationships. There
were many letters 4.______ her mother. Sitting and reading them, I knew her well
through the words.
an
because
hundreds
from
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Sometimes 5._________(receive) a letter is such a big 6._________
(surprised). Since I was about 12 years old, my wise mum 7.__________
(make) me write letters to my relatives to improve my writing skills. One
relative of 8.______ (my)was my uncle. I only 9._____(meet) him a few
times when I was a very young child. I wrote a long letter to tell him about my
life.
I forgot about this until I suddenly got a reply from him. “10.______ happy
to hear from you!” he said, and went on 11._______(tell) me all about his life.
He’d love to hear about what 12._________(subject) at school I 13.________
(enjoy). We have been much 14._______(close)by writing letters.
It encouraged me 15._________(write) to lots of other people in fact, and
it’s something I still stick to this day. So, I’d encourage you to put pen to paper
and see what will happen.
receiving
surprise
has made
mine
met
How
to tell
subjects
enjoyed
closer
to write
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Ⅱ.补全对话。
A:Hi, Jim. I called you an hour ago, but you didn’t answer me. 16.____________
______________________________________
B:I was practicing basketball with all the teammates.
A:But you look unhappy. Is everything OK?
B:Well, I think the new member of the basketball team is unfriendly.
A:17.___________________________________________________ ?
B:He often laughs at me when I make small mistakes during the practice. That
makes me unhappy.
A:18.___________________________________________________
What’s the problem?/What’s up?/Why do you think so?
What were you doing?
Why don’t you talk to him?/How about talking to him?
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B:I’ve tried, but it didn’t work.19._______________
A:I suggest you can have another heart-to-heart talk with him. If it still doesn’t
work, ask your teacher for help.
B:20.___________________________
What can I do?
Thank you for your advice.
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