Unit 3 presenting ideas &reflection 随堂练习 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

外研版（2024）七年级英语下册 Unit 3 presenting ideas &reflection 随堂练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单词拼写 1．—What do you think your school life? —I think it’s interesting. 2．I like to drink latte (拿铁). Don’t forget to add some milk the coffee. 3．There’s a river the two cities and a long bridge is over the river. 4．This problem is not hard for me. fact, I think it’s simple. 5．He didn’t finish his homework 9 pm last night. 二、单项选择 6．Chongqing noodles in this small restaurant ________ so good that I really want to have a try. A．taste B．sound C．smell D．feel 7．I like to drink latte (拿铁). Don’t forget to add some milk ________ the coffee. A．with B．for C．on D．to 8．We don’t understand the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day. A．so B．if C．until D．when 三、完形填空 Some people don’t drink fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料) because they think fizzy drinks are bad for their health. Instead (相反), they 9 to drink diet sodas (无糖汽水). In their 10 , diet sodas are better than fizzy drinks. However, there is a new study now saying diet sodas can be bad for our 11 . Some doctors spent many years studying diet sodas. They did some research among 100,000 people. They studied their 12 , activities and health. The 13 of the study showed that people drinking diet sodas were more likely (可能) to have heart disease. Now fizzy drinks and diet sodas are very 14 with children. Doctors 15 a lot about children’s health. They gave some advice on how to 16 children’s health. They told young parents, “Don’t allow (允许) your children to drink fizzy drinks or diet sodas. If you want your children to be healthy, you must help them stay away from those drinks. Remember that water is the best 17 for them.” They also said children may get fat 18 they drink too many diet sodas. 9．A．choose B．stop C．forget D．remember 10．A．duty B．turn C．opinion D．dream 11．A．mind B．hearts C．legs D．arms 12．A．voice B．achievement C．competition D．diet 13．A．problem B．reason C．result D．activity 14．A．busy B．popular C．angry D．strict 15．A．talked B．asked C．thought D．worried 16．A．decide B．create C．improve D．solve 17．A．action B．example C．chance D．choice 18．A．so B．until C．if D．but 四、阅读理解 Address: No. 28 South Street, in front of White Tree Garden Tel: 028-63873638 Order: Dishes: fish, a birthday cake, cabbage Noodles: 2 bowls of chicken noodles, 4 bowls of tomato noodles Soup: 1 large bowl of beef soup Drinks: 3 small green teas, 3 large orange juices Name of the customer: Ann Time for booking (预订): at 6:00 p.m. June 30 Price: ¥165 Name of the waitress: Lily 19．Where is the restaurant? A．On No. 28 South Street. B．In White Tree Garden. C．Behind White Tree Garden. 20．How many kinds of noodles did Ann order? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 21．When did Ann order food at the restaurant on June 30? A．At 7:30 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. 22．How much should Ann pay? A．¥28. B．¥30. C．¥165. 23．What is the passage? A．An add. B．An order form. C．A newspaper article. 五、任务型阅读 To be healthy and happy is important for each of us. Do you want to improve your health and feel better? Here are some ways. Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, you’ll be happier. Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week. Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets or do a sport. Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you shouldn’t talk about anything bad. You should stay with healthy and happy people. 24．If you want to get a good sleep, what should you do before sleeping? 25．Why does the writer want you to keep yourself busy? 26．How many ways of improving your health and feeling are there in the passage? 27．What do you often do in your life to improve your health? Write 30 words or more. 【积累】 联系上文，完成知识积累。 28．such as 29．take up 30．stop sb. from doing sth. 31．have fun 32．spend time with sb. 33．每天喝足够的水很重要。 (句子仿写，It is+adj.+to do sth.) 六、书面表达 一、主题词汇积累 34.切 35.介绍 36.受欢迎的 37.菜单 38.由……制成 39.快餐 二、常用句型积累 40.良好的饮食习惯对我们的身体有好处。【be good for】 41.早餐我经常吃面包、鸡蛋，喝牛奶。 【have...for…】 42.为了保持健康，最好多吃水果和蔬菜。【it’s best to do sth】 三、写作任务 良好的饮食习惯是身体健康的保证。你的饮食习惯是怎样的？请你根据以下要点和要求，以“My Eating Habits”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的饮食习惯。 要点： (1)你一日三餐吃什么； (2)你最喜欢的食物和饮料； (3)你对自己的饮食习惯的评价及后续做法。 要求： (1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； (2)词数100左右。 My Eating Habits 参考答案及解析 一、单词拼写（介词填空） 1. 答案：of 解析：考查固定句型。“What do you think of...?” 意为“你认为……怎么样？”，用于询问对某人/某物的看法。 2. 答案：to 解析：考查固定搭配。“add...to...” 意为“把……添加到……”，句意为“别忘了往咖啡里加些牛奶”。 3. 答案：between 解析：考查介词。“between the two cities” 意为“在两座城市之间”，between 用于两者之间。 4. 答案：In 解析：考查固定短语。“in fact” 是固定搭配，意为“事实上；实际上”，句首首字母大写。 5. 答案：until 解析：考查固定句型。“not...until...” 意为“直到……才……”，句意为“昨晚他直到晚上9点才做完作业”。 二、单项选择 6. 答案：C 解析：考查感官动词词义辨析。 - smell (闻起来)：重庆小面是通过“闻起来很香”让人想尝试，符合语境。 - taste (尝起来)、sound (听起来)、feel (摸起来) 均不符合“还没吃就想尝试”的逻辑。 7. 答案：D 解析：考查固定搭配。“add...to...” 是固定短语，意为“把……加入……”。 8. 答案：C 解析：考查连词与固定句型。“not...until...” 意为“直到……才……”，句意为“直到有一天我们自己为人父母，才会理解父母的爱”。 三、完形填空 9. 答案：A 解析：考查动词词义辨析。choose (选择)，句意为“他们选择喝无糖汽水”；stop (停止)、forget (忘记)、remember (记得) 均不符合语境。 10. 答案：C 解析：考查固定搭配。“in one's opinion” 意为“在某人看来”，符合“他们认为无糖汽水更好”的语境。 11. 答案：B 解析：考查名词词义与上下文联系。根据后文“have heart disease (心脏病)”可知，此处指对“心脏 (hearts)”有害。 12. 答案：D 解析：考查名词词义辨析。diet (饮食)，研究人员研究了他们的“饮食、活动和健康状况”；voice (声音)、achievement (成就)、competition (竞赛) 均不符合。 13. 答案：C 解析：考查名词词义辨析。result (结果)，“the result of the study” 意为“研究结果”。 14. 答案：B 解析：考查固定搭配。“be popular with sb.” 意为“受某人欢迎”，句意为“碳酸饮料和无糖汽水很受孩子们欢迎”。 15. 答案：D 解析：考查固定搭配。“worry about” 意为“担心”，医生们很担心孩子们的健康。 16. 答案：C 解析：考查动词词义辨析。improve (改善；提高)，“improve children's health” 意为“改善孩子们的健康”。 17. 答案：D 解析：考查名词词义辨析。choice (选择)，句意为“记住水对他们来说是最好的选择”。 18. 答案：C 解析：考查连词。if (如果)，引导条件状语从句，句意为“如果孩子们喝太多无糖汽水，可能会发胖”。 四、阅读理解 19. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据“Address: No. 28 South Street”可知，餐馆在南大街28号。 20. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据“Noodles: 2 bowls of chicken noodles, 4 bowls of tomato noodles”可知，安点了鸡肉面和西红柿面两种面条。 21. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据“Time for booking: at 6:00 p.m. June 30”可知，预订时间是6月30日下午6点。 22. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥165”可知，安需要支付165元。 23. 答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。文章包含地址、电话、菜品、预订人、价格等信息，是一张订单 (order form)。 五、任务型阅读 24. 答案：We should drink a cup of milk before sleeping. 解析：细节理解题。根据“A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.”可知答案。 25. 答案：Because it stops us from having bad habits. 解析：细节理解题。根据“This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.”可知答案。 26. 答案：Five./ There are five ways. 解析：细节理解题。文章分别从“Eat whole foods, Exercise, Get enough sleep, Keep yourself busy, Spend time with your friends”五个方面给出建议。 27. 答案：I often run for 30 minutes every morning and eat plenty of fruits and vegetables. I also drink enough water and go to bed early to keep healthy.（答案不唯一，合理即可，需满足30词以上） 28. such as — 例如；比如 29. take up — 开始从事；占据 30. stop sb. from doing sth. — 阻止某人做某事 31. have fun — 玩得开心 32. spend time with sb. — 花时间和某人在一起 33. 答案：It is important to drink enough water every day. 解析：考查固定句型 “It is + adj. + to do sth.” (做某事是……的)。 六、书面表达 一、主题词汇积累 34. 切 — cut 35. 介绍 — introduce 36. 受欢迎的 — popular 37. 菜单 — menu 38. 由……制成 — be made of/from 39. 快餐 — fast food 二、常用句型积累 40. Good eating habits are good for our body. 41. I often have bread, eggs and milk for breakfast. 42. To keep healthy, it's best to eat more fruits and vegetables. 三、写作任务 My Eating Habits I think good eating habits are very important. Let me tell you about my eating habits. For breakfast, I usually have bread, eggs and a glass of milk. For lunch, I often eat rice, meat and vegetables. For dinner, I like to have some porridge and fruit. My favorite food is noodles and my favorite drink is apple juice. I think they are delicious. I seldom eat fast food because it is not healthy. I believe my eating habits are good. I will keep them and eat more vegetables to stay healthier. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $