精品解析：四川省广安第二中学校2025-2026学年期末教学检测 九年级上册英语题卷

听力考试正式开始。How is your father? He has been ill for three years now. He is still in hospital. How is your father? He has been ill for three years now. He is still in hospital. Listen to the next question. I can't live without my phone. IT is the most useful invention. I can't live without my phone. IT is the most useful invention. Listen to the next question. I spend the whole morning playing football. I spent whole morning playing . football. Listen to the next question. Dave is talented in playing the guitar, but his brother is talented in playing the piano. Dave is talented in playing the guitar, but his brother is talented in playing the piano. Listen to the next question. A man called jan arrived in paris at two pm. The man called jona arrived in paris at two P. M. Listen to the next question. Jane and I want to go to the zoo on sunday. Do you want to join us? I'd love to. but I have a piano lesson on sunday morning. Jane and I want to go to the zoo on sunday. Do you want to join us? I'd love to, but I have a piano lesson on sunday morning. Listen to the next question. Mike, I have two film tickets. Would you . like to go with me? Sorry, I have a lot of homework to do. I must do IT. Mike, I have two film tickets. Would you like . to go with me? Sorry, I have a lot of homework to do. I must do IT. Listen to the next question. What are you going to do this afternoon? And i'm going to fly a kite in the park. Would you like to go with me? jack? Sorry, but I have to finish writing an article about life in the future. I see. What are you going . to do this afternoon? I'm going to fly a kite in the park. Would you like to . go with me? jack? Sorry, but I have to finish writing an article . about life in the future. see. Listen to the next question. Hi Lucy. Would you like to go to the library with me now? I'd love to, but I have to look after my little brother. My mom is not at home at the moment. He has gone to the supermarket. Listen to the next question. Would you like to come to my party tomorrow? I'd love to, but i'm not available. I am busy with my homework. Would you like to come to my party . tomorrow? I'd love to, but i'm not available. I am busy with my homework. Listen to the next question. Welcome to hangzhou museum. Please get your back through the security at first. Okay, can I take photos of the exhibitions in the museum? It's okay, but you're not allowed to touch them or you'll be fined. I got IT. I'll be careful. everyone, please show your ID card. Okay, but it's forward . with your ID card. Entry to our museum is free. One ID card, one ticket. That's fine. Any other things should I pay attention to? You can't speak loudly when you're on . the visit. I won't. Thank, thank you for telling me. Welcome to hangzhou museum. Please get your back through the security at first. okay. Can I take photos of the exhibitions in the museum? It's okay, but you're not allowed to touch them or you'll be fined. I got IT. I'll be careful. everyone, please show your ID card. Okay, but it's forward with . your ID card. Entry to our museum is free. One ID card, one ticket. That's fine. Any other things should I pay attention to? You can't speak loudly when you're on a visit. I won't. Thank you for telling me. Listen to the next question, lisa. do you remember what to do first when we arrive at grandma's home home this afternoon? Yes, I should greet grandma first. Good IT will be impolite to play with your cousins right away. But can I go and play right after? No, you should stay with us until we've all greeted each other. You'll still have plenty . of time to play. I got IT dad. Lisa, do you remember what to do first when we arrived at grandma's home this afternoon? Yes, I should greet grandma first. Good IT will be in place to play with your cousins . right away. But can I go and play right . after? No, you should stay with us until we've all greeted each other. You'll still have plenty . of time to play. I got IT dad. Listen to the next question. Victor. Hurry up. We must get to the train station ahead of time at at least half . an an hour. Well, my luggage is overweight, so is too heavy for me. Shall we take a taxi? Mom, sure. Come here and wait. Are you sure that you take your belongings like ID cards, t share phone? Oh no, I forgot my ID card. I think I have left IT on the desk in my room. What should I do? mom? OK take IT easy. We don't have time to go back home and get IT marries at home core mary and ask her to bring IT to the train station. Then we can meet at the gate of the . train station. Good idea. Victor, hurry up. We must get to the train station ahead of time at at least half an hour. Well, my luggage is overweight, so is too heavy for me. Shall we take a taxi? Mom, sure. Come here and wait. Are you sure that you take your blogs like ID cards, tissue phone? Oh no, I forgot my ID card. I think I have left IT on the desk in my room. What should I do? mom? OK take IT easy. We don't have time to go back home and get IT mary at home. Core mary and ask her to bring IT to the train station. Then we can meet at the gate of the . train station. Good idea. Listen to the next question. Sally, you're late for my class again. Sorry, mr. Jackson, the traffic was heavy this morning. That's no excuse. How did you come this morning? I took the bus as usual. Maybe I should take the underground IT might be faster. get up earlier on monday morning. Don't be late . next time. I promise. Sally, you're late for my class again. Sorry, mr. Jackson. The traffic was heavy this morning. That's no excuse. How did you come this morning? I took the bus as usual. Maybe I should take the underground IT might be faster. Get up earlier on monday morning. Don't be late next time. I promise. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年期末教学检测 九年级上册英语题卷 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将所有选择题用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。 2. 将答题卷上的所有答案填写在答题卡上。 3. 考试结束后，只交答题卡。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 (A卷100分，B卷50分) A卷 (共三部分，满分100分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，共30分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man’s father? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How is your father? B: He has been ill for 3 years. Now he’s still in hospital. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl think is the most useful invention? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I can’t live without my phone. It is the most useful invention. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the speaker spend the morning? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I spent the whole morning playing football. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which musical instrument is Dave talented in playing? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Dave is talented in playing the guitar, but his brother is talented in playing the piano. 5. What time did Zhou Nan arrive in Paris?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A man called Zhou Nan arrived in Paris at 2 p.m. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy mean? A. The boy can go to the zoo with the girls. B. The boy doesn’t have a piano lesson on Sunday morning. C. The boy can’t go to the zoo with the girls. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jane and I want to go to the zoo on Sunday. Do you want to join us? B: I’d love to, but I have a piano lesson on Sunday morning. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Mike going to do this afternoon? A. See a film. B. Visit his friend. C. Do his homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, I have 2 film tickets. Would you like to go with me? B: Sorry, I have a lot of homework to do. I must do it. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Jack going to do this afternoon? A. Fly a kite. B. Walk a dog. C. Write an article. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you going to do this afternoon? B: I’m going to fly a kite in the park. Would you like to go with me, Jack? A: Sorry, but I have to finish writing an article about life in the future. B: I see. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Lucy at the moment? A. In the library. B. At home. C. In the supermarket. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lucy, would you like to go to the library with me now? B: I’d love to, but I have to look after my little brother. My mum is not at home at the moment. She has gone to the supermarket. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why isn’t the boy available? A. Because he is busy with his homework. B. Because he has an exam. C. Because he has to look after his father. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to come to my party tomorrow? B: I’d love to, but I’m not available. I am busy with my homework. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 听下面对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十五秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The rules in the museum. B. The photos in the museum. C. The exhibitions in the museum. 12. What does the man show his ID card for? A. For a map. B. For a prize. C. For a ticket. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Welcome to Hangzhou Museum. Please get your bag through the security check first. B: Okay. Can I take photos of the exhibitions in the museum? A: It’s okay, but you’re not allowed to touch them, or you’ll be fined. B: I got it. I’ll be careful. A: Everyone, please show your ID card. B: Okay, but it’s for what? A: With your ID card, entry to our museum is free. One ID card, one ticket. B: That’s fine. Any other things should I pay attention to? A: You can’t speak loudly when you’re on a visit. B: I won’t. Thank you for telling me. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Lisa asked to do first? A. Greet grandma. B. Play with cousins. C. Stay at home. 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lisa, do you remember what to do first when we arrive at grandma’s home this afternoon? B: Yes. I should greet grandma first. A: Good. It will be impolite to play with your cousins right away. B: But, can I go and play right after? A: No. You should stay with us until we’ve all greeted each other. You’ll still have plenty of time to play. B: I got it, dad. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctors and patients. B. Teachers and students. C. Mum and son. 16. Where does the boy think he has left his ID card? A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the chair. 17. What does the woman advise the boy to do? A. Go back home. B. Call Mary for help. C. Take a taxi. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Victor, hurry up. We must get to the train station ahead of time, at least half an hour. B: Well my luggage is overweight, so it’s too heavy for me. Shall we take a taxi, Mom? A: Sure. Come here and wait. Are you sure that you take your belongings like ID card, tissues, phone? B: Oh no, I forgot my ID card. I think I have left it on the desk in my room. What should I do, Mum? A: Oh, take it easy. We don’t have time to go back home and get it. Mary’s at home. Call Mary and ask her to bring it to the train station. Then we can meet at the gate of the train station. B: Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why was Sally late? A. She missed the train. B. She had an accident. C. The traffic was heavy. 19. How does Sally usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By underground. 20. Who is Mr. Jackson? A. Sally’s friend. B. Sally’s teacher. C. Sally’s father. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Sally, you’re late for my class again. B: Sorry, Mr. Jackson. The traffic was heavy this morning. A: That’s no excuse. How did you come this morning? B: I took the bus as usual. Maybe I should take the underground. It might be faster. A: Get up earlier on Monday morning. Don’t be late next time. B: I promise. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共两节，共20分) 一、短语填空 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. As far as I know B. in a new way C. is seen as D. were made from E. worked on Of all the great inventions, the printing press (印刷机) is one of the most important. ____21____, it was invented by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century. Before this, books were copied by hand and were very rare (稀罕的) and expensive. The printing press ____22____ a key that opened the door to the modern world. With the help of it, people could spread information ____23____. Books and newspapers could be printed quickly. This machine was used to share knowledge with many people, not just the rich. The early letters for printing ____24____ metal (金属). Many people ____25____ improving this invention over the years. Its influence has been huge. It truly changed human history forever. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了印刷机这一伟大发明的重要性及其相关情况。 【21题详解】 句意：据我所知，它是15世纪由约翰内斯·古登堡发明的。根据“it was invented by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century.”结合语境可知，此处表达“据我所知”，因此用As far as I know“据我所知”。故填A。 【22题详解】 句意：印刷机被视为开启现代世界大门的一把钥匙。根据“a key that opened the door to the modern world”可知，印刷机被看作是开启现代世界大门的钥匙，因此用is seen as“被视为”。故填C。 【23题详解】 句意：在它的帮助下，人们可以用一种新的方式传播信息。根据“With the help of it, people could spread information...”以及选项可知，此处是说用新的方式传播信息，因此用in a new way“以一种新的方式”。故填B。 【24题详解】 句意：早期用于印刷的字母是用金属制成的。根据“The early letters for printing...metal”可知此处说字母是由金属制成，因此用be made from“由……制成 (看不出原材料)”，这里用一般过去时的被动语态。故填D。 【25题详解】 句意：多年来许多人致力于改进这项发明。根据“improving this invention over the years”可知是致力于改进发明，因此用work on“从事，致力于”，且句子是一般过去时。故填E。 二、完形填空 (10个小题，每题1分，共10分) Today is our graduation day. I woke up early, feeling a strange mix of ___26___ and sadness. As I looked at the calendar, memories of the past three years in junior high school ___27___ back to me. I still remember my first day here. I was so shy that I ___28___ speak in class. But my English teacher, Ms. Li, always smiled and encouraged me. She once said, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. That’s how we learn.” ___29___ her kindness, I slowly gained confidence. One of my favorite ___30___ was the school sports meeting last year. I wasn’t good at running, but my classmates cheered for me so ___31___ that I tried my best and finished the race. We didn’t win, but we laughed together and felt like a real team. Of course, there were difficult times too. Before important exams, we often stayed ___32___ late to study. Sometimes we felt tired and stressed, but we supported each other. “We’re in this together,” we would say. Now, as we prepare to leave, I realize how much I’ve grown. I’m no longer that nervous little girl. I’ve learned not only knowledge but also friendship and perseverance. The graduation ceremony will begin soon. I’ll say goodbye to my teachers and classmates, ___33___ I know our friendship will not end here. We may go to different high schools, but we will always be ___34___ by these precious memories. Thank you, my dear school. You will ___35___ have a special place in my heart. Goodbye, and good luck! 26. A. excitement B. anger C. fear D. regret 27. A. pulled B. pushed C. came D. went 28. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mustn’t 29. A. Beyond B. Without C. From D. With 30. A. subjects B. holidays C. memories D. prizes 31. A. loudly B. quietly C. suddenly D. carelessly 32. A. out B. over C. away D. up 33. A. so B. but C. because D. if 34. A. thanked B. told C. connected D. finished 35. A. yet B. still C. never D. already 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者毕业之际回忆初中生活，感念师长同学，感慨成长与友谊永存 【26题详解】 句意：今天是我们的毕业日。我早早地就醒了，心中交织着一种既兴奋又悲伤的情绪。 excitement激动；anger生气；fear恐惧；regret后悔。根据“Today is our graduation day. I woke up early, feeling a strange mix of...and sadness.”可知，毕业日的心情是兴奋和悲伤交织，excitement符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：当我看着日历时，过去三年初中生活的回忆便涌现在我的脑海中。 pulled拉；pushed推；came来；went去。根据“As I looked at the calendar, memories of the past three years in junior high school...back to me.”可知，看到日历，过去的回忆会回到我身边。came符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我当时太害羞了，以至于在课堂上都不敢发言。 couldn’t不能，表能力；shouldn’t不应该，表建议；wouldn’t不会，表意愿；mustn’t禁止，表规定。根据“I was so shy that I...speak in class.”可知，因为害羞，在课堂上不能说话，是能力上的否定，couldn’t符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：在老师的善意下，作者慢慢获得了自信。 Beyond超过；Without没有；From从；With和……一起，表伴随。根据“...her kindness, I slowly gained confidence.”可知，在老师的善意下，作者慢慢获得了自信。With符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的一段回忆就是去年的学校运动会。 subjects科目；holidays假期；memories回忆；prizes奖品。根据“One of my favorite...was the school sports meeting last year.”可知，学校运动会是作者最喜欢的回忆之一。memories符合语境。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我并不擅长跑步，但我的同学们为我加油助威的声音如此大声，以至于我全力以赴完成了比赛。 loudly大声地；quietly安静地；suddenly突然；carelessly粗心地。根据“I wasn’t good at running, but my classmates cheered for me so...that I tried my best and finished the race.”可知，同学们大声加油，才让作者尽全力比赛。loudly符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：在重要的考试之前，我们常常熬夜学习。 out出去；over在上方；away远离；up向上。根据“Before important exams, we often stayed...late to study.”可知，考前会熬夜学习，stay up符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我将与我的老师和同学们告别，但我知道我们的友谊不会就此终结。 so因此；but但是；because因为；if如果。“告别师生”和“友谊不会结束”是转折关系，but符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我们可能会去不同的高中，但珍贵的回忆会把大家联系在一起。 thanked谢谢；told告诉；connected联系，finished完成。根据“We may go to different high schools, but we will always be...by these precious memories.”可知，大家会被这些珍贵的回忆联系在一起，connected符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：你在我心中仍会占据着一个特殊的位置。 yet仍然，通常和may/might/could这样的词连用，表示仍有可能；still仍然，表示继续存在；never从不；already已经。根据“You will...have a special place in my heart.”可知，你在我心中仍会占据着一个特殊的位置，still符合语境。故选B。 第三部 分阅读理解和口语运用 (共两节，共50分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应位置。 A ◆346 million people across the country take part in winter sports ◆46 million of them are under 18 A survey China Youth Daily surveyed 1,212 people: ①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games ②Trying out skiing (滑雪) or skating ③Buying winter sports clothes and tools ④Taking winter sports trips around China ⑤Taking part in winter sports training Some Important years 1953: China’s first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin. 1957: China’ s first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua, Jilin. 2002: China won its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics. 2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals. 36. How many people take part in winter sports in southern China? A. 346 million. B. 186 million. C. 161 million. D. 46 million. 37. According to the survey, what do the most people do? A. Take part in winter sports training. B. Take winter sports trips around China. C. Buy winter sports clothes and tools. D. Cheer for players at the Beijing Winter Games. 38. Where did China’s first National Ice Sports Games take place? A. In Harbin. B. In Tonghua. C. In Beijing. D. In Zhangjiakou. 39. When did China win its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics? A. In 1953. B. In 1957. C. In 2002. D. In 2022. 40. In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text? A. Star Stories. B. Sports World. C. School Life. D. Science Study. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇有关冬季运动的调查数据并介绍了与运动有关的重要年份。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼状图“Southern China 161 million people”可知，中国南方有1.61亿人参加冬季运动。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games”以及柱状图可知，为北京奥运会选手加油的人数最多。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China’s first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin”可知，中国第一届全国冰上运动会在哈尔滨举行。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2002: China won its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics”可知，2002年中国在冬奥会上获得了第一枚金牌。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇有关冬季运动的调查数据并介绍了与运动有关的重要年份，故我们可能在报纸的体育世界板块读到这篇文章。故选B。 B It was Saturday evening. Rita’s parents went out, leaving Rita and her three-year-old sister Molly at home. Rita had to look after Molly. It was a headache for Rita! Molly refused to wash her face before bed, but Mom had said it was a must. What could Rita do? Surely she shouldn’t just let the child go to bed without having a wash. Maybe she could force (强迫) her. After all, she was much stronger than Molly. “It is the last thing I’d like to do. There must be a better way to do my job,” thought Rita. Finally, an idea came to her. Rita went into the kitchen to get what she needed. Then she ran after Molly around the living room and caught her. Rita carried Molly into the bathroom. “Would you like to practice magic?” Rita asked. She put blue and red food coloring into the sink (洗脸盆) full of water. “If you put your hands in the sink, you will turn the water purple.” Molly looked at the swirls (游涡) of color and got excited. Then she put her hands into the swirls of color. Of course, the water turned purple. “Can I wash my face?” “Sure.” Ten minutes later, a tired but clean little girl was sound asleep in her bedroom while a tired babysitter was resting on the sofa. 41. What did Rita think of looking after her sister at first? A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Easy. D. Difficult. 42. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Looking after Molly. B. Forcing Molly to wash her face. C. Letting Molly go to bed without having a wash. D. Thinking of a better way to get Molly to go to bed. 43. Where did Rita catch her sister? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bathroom. C. In the living room. D. In the bedroom. 44. Why did Molly finally want to wash her face? A. She was too tired to play. B. She wanted to make her sister happy. C. She found it fun to play with her parents. D. She thought she could change the water’s color. 45. What would Rita’s parents say to Rita after arriving home? A. “Be more careful next time!” B. “Oh, dear, you did an amazing job!” C. “What a lovely sister you have!” D. “What a terrible experience you had!” 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Rita的女孩巧妙地用变色游戏来成功说服她三岁的妹妹Molly洗脸，从而完成了照看妹妹这个看似困难的任务。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rita had to look after Molly. It was a headache for Rita!”可知，Rita一开始觉得照顾妹妹是困难的事情，故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Surely she shouldn’t just let the child go to bed without having a wash. Maybe she could force (强迫) her. After all, she was much stronger than Molly. ‘It is the last thing I’d like to do.’”可知，“It”指的是强迫Molly洗脸这件事，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then she ran after Molly around the living room and caught her.”可知，Rita是在客厅里追上并抓住了Molly，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Molly looked at the swirls (游涡) of color and got excited. Then she put her hands into the swirls of color. Of course, the water turned purple.”可知，Molly最终愿意洗脸是因为她觉得能改变水的颜色很有趣，故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ten minutes later, a tired but clean little girl was sound asleep in her bedroom while a tired babysitter was resting on the sofa.”可推测，Rita妥善地完成了任务，父母回家后应该对她的表现感到满意，故选B。 C China has a history of 5000 years. Over this long time, it has kept a large number of historical and cultural places for you to visit. The Yungang Grottoes are at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain in Datong, Shanxi. They are one of the three most famous grottoes in China. The other two are the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang and the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang. Here, visitors can see thousands of Buddhist statues (雕像) and learn about China’s history and culture . The Yingxian Wooden Pagoda is in Yingxian county. It is about 1,000 years old. There are Buddha statues and old paintings inside the pagoda. Standing at 67 meters, it is the oldest and tallest wooden building in the world. Foguang Temple is a Buddhist temple in the village of Foguang, 30 kilometers from Wutai county. It is one of the oldest temples in China. People built it during the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534). Famous architect Liang Sicheng called it “China’s No 1 Treasure”. The Hanging Temple is about 60 kilometers southeast of Datong. It has a history of more than 1,500 years. People usually call it the “Temple in the Sky”. The most amazing part is that about one-third of the building hangs off a cliff (悬崖), about 75 meters above the ground. 46. What are the three most famous grottoes in China mentioned in the text? A. Yungang Grottoes, Hanging Temple, and Foguang Temple B. Yungang Grottoes, Mogao Grottoes, and Longmen Grottoes C. Foguang Temple, Hanging Temple, and Yingxian Wooden Pagoda D. Mogao Grottoes, Longmen Grottoes, and Yingxian Wooden Pagoda 47. What is special about the Yingxian Wooden Pagoda? A. It is an old building on a cliff. B. It is the oldest building in the world. C. It was built during the Northern Wei Dynasty. D. It is the oldest and tallest wooden building in the world. 48. Why did Liang Sicheng call Foguang Temple “China’s No 1 Treasure”? A. Because it has lots of Buddhist statues. B. Because it was built by famous people. C. Because it has a lot of valuable treasures inside. D. Because it is one of the oldest temples in China with a long history. 49. Which of the following is TRUE about the Hanging Temple? A. It has a history of 1,000 years. B. All of the building hangs off a cliff. C. It is 60 kilometers northwest of Datong. D. It is also called the “Temple in the Sky”. 50. This passage is most likely taken from ______.​ A. a fashion magazine B. a travel guidebook​ C. a science fiction novel D. a storybook about animals 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. D 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍中国历史文化景点的说明文，主要介绍了云冈石窟、应县木塔、佛光寺和悬空寺这四处景点的位置、特色和历史意义，展现了中国丰富的历史文化遗产。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The Yungang Grottoes are at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain in Datong, Shanxi. They are one of the three most famous grottoes in China. The other two are the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang and the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang.”可知，中国三大著名石窟是云冈石窟、莫高窟和龙门石窟。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Standing at 67 meters, it is the oldest and tallest wooden building in the world.”可知，它的特殊之处在于它是世界上最古老且最高的木质建筑。故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“It is one of the oldest temples in China. People built it during the Northern Wei Dynasty (386 - 534). Famous architect Liang Sicheng called it ‘China’s No 1 Treasure’”可知，它历史悠久，建于北魏时期，是中国最古老的寺庙之一。由此可以推断，梁思成称其为“中国第一宝”是因为它历史悠久。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“It has a history of more than 1,500 years. People usually call it the ‘Temple in the Sky’. The most amazing part is that about one - third of the building hangs off a cliff (悬崖), about 75 meters above the ground. It is about 60 kilometers southeast of Datong”可知，它有1500 多年历史，也被称为“空中庙宇”，大约三分之一的建筑悬在悬崖上，它在大同东南约60公里。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了中国四处历史文化景点的相关信息，包括位置、特色和历史意义等，这种内容通常会出现在旅游指南中。故选B。 D Do you feel a little guilty (内疚的) about your daily, mid-afternoon nap? Don’t. Research can show that catching a few ZZZs after lunch can be good for your brain. But keep in mind that the length of your nap matters. According to research, a 30-to 90-minute nap in older adults appears to offer brain benefits, but anything longer than an hour and a half may create problems with cognition (认知). Researchers looked at information from 2,974 people in China ages 65 and older. Nearly 60 percent of the participants reported napping after lunch for about an hour. They found that people who napped for 30 to 90 minutes had better memories than people who did not nap or who napped for longer than 90 minutes. Longer naps can cause a couple of other problems, says Charlene Gamaldo, a medical expert. For example, people who take longer naps may feel groggy right after they wake up.“Because they are sleeping longer, they may wake up from a deeper stage of sleep and may feel less awake for a period,”Gamaldo says. Another problem is they can’t sleep at night. Gamaldo has seen patients who take long naps during the day have insomnia (失眠症) at night. Research says that the best time for older adults to take a nap is between 1:00 and 4:00pm because of their sleep-wake cycles. And the nap should last between 20 and 40 minutes. In general, people who sleep too much or too little may have poor health. 51. What is important when it comes to taking a nap? A. How long you nap. B. How well you nap. C. When to take a nap. D. Where to take a nap. 52. What did researchers find that older people who napped for 30 to 90 minutes had? A. More hobbies. B. Better memories. C. Greater creativity. D. Stronger stomachs. 53. What does the underlined word “groggy” mean? A. 精力充沛的 B. 放松的 C. 无聊的 D. 昏昏沉沉的 54. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Napping is good for everyone. B. People should go to sleep whenever they want. C. Older people need longer naps. D. Napping benefits the brain, but its length matters. 55. Where is this passage probably taken from? A A travel blog. B. A study review. C. A health magazine. D. An educational website. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了午睡对大脑的益处，但强调午睡时长的重要性。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Research can show that catching a few ZZZs after lunch can be good for your brain. But keep in mind that the length of your nap matters.”可知午睡时长很重要，故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They found that people who napped for 30 to 90 minutes had better memories than people who did not nap or who napped for longer than 90 minutes.”可知午睡30到90分钟的老年人记忆力更好，故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Because they are sleeping longer, they may wake up from a deeper stage of sleep and may feel less awake for a period”可知一段时期他们会感到不那么清醒，故可推知“groggy”意思是“昏昏沉沉的”，故选D。 【54题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知文章主要讲午睡对大脑有益但时长很重要，故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章讨论健康睡眠的内容和语言风格，最可能出自“健康杂志”，故选C。 第二节 口语运用 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again. ___56___ B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new. A: Really? Who wrote it? B: Richard Adams. ___57___ I like writers who have special opinions. A: Me, too. Could you please tell me more? B: OK. Richard Adams wrote a book for his daughters in the early time. ___58___ A: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book? B: ___59___ A: Is it far from here? B: No. ___60___ Just next to the People Cinema. A: Oh, I see. Thank you! A. Only 10 minutes’ walk from here. B. What a wonderful novel! C. In the Rose Bookshop. D. He’s a great English writer. E. How many times have you read it? F. In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular. 【答案】56. E 57. D 58. F 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是比尔和另一个人在谈论比尔正在看的一本书。 【56题详解】 根据“Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.”可知，此处询问对方读这本小说的次数。E项“你读过多少遍了？”符合语境，故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“Richard Adams.”可知，此处对理查德·亚当斯进行介绍。D项“他是一位伟大的英国作家。”符合语境，故选D。 【58题详解】 根据“Richard Adams wrote a book for his daughters in the early time.”可知，此处介绍这本书的情况，F项“1974年，这本书出版了，非常受欢迎。”符合语境，故选F。 【59题详解】 根据“Where did you buy this book?”可知，此处回答购买这本书的地点，C项“在玫瑰书店。”符合语境，故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“Is it far from here?”可知，此处回答距离。A项“从这里步行只要10分钟。”符合语境，故选A。 B卷 (共四部分，满分50分) 第一部分 单词拼写 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 61. We need more laws to stop ________ (污染). 【答案】pollution 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要更多的法律来阻止污染。根据前面的谓语动词“stop”可知，后面应加名词。pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 62. Someone ________ (偷盗) my mobile phone on my way to work this morning, so I have to buy a new one now. 【答案】stole 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上在我上班的路上有人偷了我的手机，所以我现在不得不买一部新的。根据汉语提示可知，steal“偷盗”，动词；根据“this morning”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式stole。故填stole。 63. I ________ (打架) with my classmate yesterday and I felt terrible. 【答案】fought 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天和同学打架了，我感觉很糟糕。fight“打架”，根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用过去式fought。故填fought。 64. She laid the baby gently on the bed and ________ (遮盖) him with a soft blanket. 【答案】covered 【解析】 【详解】句意：她轻轻地把婴儿放在床上，并用一条柔软的毯子遮盖住他。根据句子结构可知，此处应填一个动词与“laid”并列作谓语，且时态为一般过去时。“遮盖”的动词为cover，其过去式为covered。故填covered。 65. He ________ (发明) a new washing machine last year. 【答案】invented 【解析】 【详解】句意：他去年发明了一台新洗衣机。根据中文提示“发明”可知，空格处应用动词invent，且题干中“last year”明确表示过去时间，需用一般过去时。invent的过去式为invented。故填invented。 第二节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 better, also, my, excited, invite, in, room, prefer, and, happiness I’m Tina. Last month, I moved into a new home. I’m ____66____ to have a comfortable home. It brings ____67____ to me. I like my new home very much. I ____68____ light colors to dark ones. And I’m especially interested ____69____ white. By doing some research, I found white ____70____ than other colors. And I paint all the walls white. I feel relaxed and comfortable. All ____71____ sad feelings disappear when I walk into my room. Yesterday I ____72____ some friends to my birthday party at home. We sang, danced ____73____ enjoyed the delicious cake together. One of my Chinese friends cooked some Chinese noodles for me. I liked them very much and ate them up. We ____74____ watched a wonderful video. After the party, we cleaned all the ____75____ and took out the rubbish. What a happy day I had! 【答案】66. excited 67. happiness 68. prefer 69. in 70. better 71. my 72. invited 73. and 74. also 75. rooms 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tina搬入新家后的生活，包括对新家的喜爱、房间布置，以及邀请朋友举办生日派对的快乐经历。 【66题详解】 句意：拥有一个舒适的家，我很兴奋。根据“to have a comfortable home”可知，此处表达“兴奋的”，应用excited。故填excited。 【67题详解】 句意：它给我带来了快乐。根据“I like my new home very much.”可知，此处指它给我带来了快乐，需填名词表示“快乐”，应用happiness。故填happiness。 【68题详解】 句意：比起深色，我更喜欢浅色。根据“to dark ones”可知，此处是“prefer...to...”结构，表示“比起……更喜欢……”，应用prefer。故填prefer。 【69题详解】 句意：而且我对白色特别感兴趣。根据“interested...white”可知，此处是“be interested in”结构，表示“对……感兴趣”，应用in。故填in。 【70题详解】 句意：通过研究，我发现白色比其他颜色更好。根据“than other colors”可知，此处需用比较级，应用better。故填better。 【71题详解】 句意：当我走进房间时，我所有的悲伤情绪都消失了。根据“sad feelings”可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，应用my。故填my。 【72题详解】 句意：昨天我邀请了一些朋友来家里参加我的生日派对。根据“some friends to my birthday party”可知，此处指邀请了一些朋友，invite“邀请”，结合“Yesterday”可知用一般过去时，应用invited。故填invited。 【73题详解】 句意：我们一起唱歌、跳舞，还享用了美味的蛋糕。根据“sang, danced... enjoyed”可知，此处是并列关系，应用and。故填and。 【74题详解】 句意：我们还看了一个精彩的视频。根据语境可知，此处表示“也”，用于句中，应用also。故填also。 【75题详解】 句意：派对结束后，我们打扫了所有房间并倒了垃圾。根据“cleaned all the...”可知，此处需填复数名词表示“房间”，应用room的复数形式rooms。故填rooms。 第二部分 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 下面短文中有十处错误，每处错误皆用底线标出，请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (每小题只填一词，不得改变原句意思。) All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep healthy and happily. ____76____ People play different games in winter and summer. Summer is good for swim. ____77____ And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very interested and people everywhere like them. ____78____ For example, football is very popular. In China, most people like to watching football games. ____79____ People often talk about they. Running and jumping began long, long ago. ____80____ But basketball and volleyball are quite new. People begin to play them not long ago. ____81____ And people is playing new sports or games all the time. ____82____ Water skiing is one of the new games. ____83____ People from different country may not be able to understand each other, ____84____ and after a game they often become friends. ____85____ 【答案】76. happy 77. swimming 78. interesting 79. watch 80. them 81. began 82. are 83. newest 84. countries 85. but 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地人们喜欢的体育运动，以及体育运动给人们带来的益处。 【76题详解】 句意：体育运动帮助人们保持健康和快乐。此处“keep”为系动词，后面应接形容词作表语，“happy”意为“快乐的”，符合题意。故填happy。 【77题详解】 句意：夏天适合游泳。此处“for”为介词，后面应接动名词形式作宾语，“swimming”意为“游泳”，符合题意。故填swimming。 【78题详解】 句意：一些运动非常有趣，各地的人们都喜欢它们。修饰事物“sports”应用-ing形容词“interesting”，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【79题详解】 句意：在中国，大多数人喜欢看足球比赛。“like to do sth”为固定结构，表示“喜欢做某事”，动词用原形。故填watch。 80题详解】 句意：人们经常谈论它们。此处指代前文的“football games”，应用宾格代词“them”。故填them。 【81题详解】 句意：跑步和跳跃在很久很久以前就开始了。根据“long, long ago”可知，此处描述过去的事情，动词应用过去式“began”。故填began。 【82题详解】 句意：而且人们一直在玩新的体育运动或游戏。主语“people”为复数，与“are playing”构成现在进行时。故填are。 【83题详解】 句意：滑水是其中最新的运动之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”为固定结构，表示“最……之一”，此处应用“newest”。故填newest。 【84题详解】 句意：来自不同国家的人们可能无法互相理解。“different”后接可数名词复数形式，“countries”意为“国家”，符合题意。故填countries。 【85题详解】 句意：但是在一场比赛之后，他们经常成为朋友。根据上下文可知，前后句为转折关系，应用连词“but”。故填but。 第三部分 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home by yourself. All you need is a computer and a headset. However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey. Many students said it was difficult to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated (附属的) High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s much harder to always stay focused,” she said. Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes. But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yuying Middle School Attached to Chengdu No.7 High School, thinks online interaction isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern,” she said. However, online classes still have other advantages. “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again.” Lian said. 86. How many students would take online classes according to the survey? __________________________________ 87. Why is it much harder for Lian Ruohan to focus on studying while taking online classes? __________________________________ 88. What can students do while taking online classes? __________________________________ 89. Who thinks online interaction isn’t enough? __________________________________ 90. What can Lian Ruohan do if she doesn’t understand some parts of a lesson? __________________________________ 【答案】86. Over 495 students. 87. Because there are no classmates, no real teachers watching her. 88. They can come up with or answer questions. 89. Wen Jiayi. 90. She can watch it over again. 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于线上课程的一项调查，主要介绍了两个学生的不同看法。 【86题详解】 根据第二段“According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey.”可知，1500多名学生参与了调查，33%愿意上线上课程，1500×33%=495人，由此推知，愿意上线上课程的学生数量超过495人。故填Over 495 students. 87题详解】 根据第三段“There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me.”可知，对于连若菡来说，上线上课程时很难集中精力学习，因为没有同学，没有真正的老师看着她。故填Because there are no classmates, no real teachers watching her. 【88题详解】 根据第四段“Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.”可知，学生在上线上课程时可以提出或回答问题。故填They can come up with or answer questions. 【89题详解】 根据第五段“But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yuying Middle School Attached to Chengdu No.7 High School, thinks online interaction isn’t enough.”可知，文嘉怡认为网上互动是不够的。故填Wen Jiayi. 【90题详解】 根据最后一段“Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again.”可知，如果连若菡有些部分没听懂，她可以再看一遍线上课程。故填She can watch it over again. 第四部分 书面表达 (满分15分) 91. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友John下个月要来南平旅游。请你根据以下提示，写一封信给他，向他介绍你的家乡。词数80左右。 Basic information 1. Location (位置): north 2. Population: about 2.63 million 3. History: more than 4,000 years 4. Tourism (旅游): Mount Wuyi, ancient towns Changes Past road: narrow communication: by letter… Now … 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名。 Dear John, I’m glad to hear that you’ll come for a visit to Nanping. Now let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I feel very proud of the great changes in my hometown. I believe you will enjoy your visit here. Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文: Dear John, I’m glad to hear that you’ll come for a visit to Nanping. Now let me tell you something about it. Nanping is located in the north of Fujian Province. It has a population of about 2.63 million and a history of more than 4,000 years. There are many famous tourist attractions here, such as Mount Wuyi and ancient towns. You can enjoy the beautiful natural scenery. Great changes have taken place in Nanping. In the past, the roads were narrow and people mainly communicated by letter. But now, the roads are wide and smooth, and people can communicate with each other easily by phone or the Internet. I feel very proud of the great changes in my hometown. I believe you will enjoy your visit here. Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作提示已给出，特别注意不要遗漏表格中需自行补充的内容，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“向对方介绍南平的相关信息”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从地理位置、人口数量、悠久的历史、旅游景点四个方面介绍南平的基本信息，从道路、交通两个方面介绍南平的变化； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己对家乡变化的感受并祝愿对方在南平过得愉快。 [亮点词汇] ①have a population of有……人口 ②more than超过 ③such as例如 ④in the past在过去 ⑤communicate with each other相互交流 [高分句型] There are many famous tourist attractions here, such as Mount Wuyi and ancient towns. (there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年期末教学检测 九年级上册英语题卷 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将所有选择题用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。 2. 将答题卷上的所有答案填写在答题卡上。 3. 考试结束后，只交答题卡。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 (A卷100分，B卷50分) A卷 (共三部分，满分100分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，共30分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man’s father? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl think is the most useful invention? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the speaker spend the morning? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which musical instrument is Dave talented in playing? A. B. C. 5. What time did Zhou Nan arrive in Paris?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy mean? A. The boy can go to the zoo with the girls. B. The boy doesn’t have a piano lesson on Sunday morning. C The boy can’t go to the zoo with the girls. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Mike going to do this afternoon? A. See a film. B. Visit his friend. C. Do his homework. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Jack going to do this afternoon? A. Fly a kite. B. Walk a dog. C. Write an article. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Lucy at the moment? A. In the library. B. At home. C. In the supermarket. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why isn’t the boy available? A. Because he is busy with his homework. B. Because he has an exam. C. Because he has to look after his father. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 听下面对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十五秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The rules in the museum. B. The photos in the museum. C. The exhibitions in the museum. 12. What does the man show his ID card for? A. For a map. B. For a prize. C. For a ticket. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Lisa asked to do first? A. Greet grandma. B. Play with cousins. C. Stay at home. 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15 What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctors and patients. B. Teachers and students. C. Mum and son. 16. Where does the boy think he has left his ID card? A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the chair. 17. What does the woman advise the boy to do? A. Go back home. B. Call Mary for help. C. Take a taxi. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why was Sally late? A. She missed the train. B. She had an accident. C. The traffic was heavy. 19. How does Sally usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By underground. 20. Who is Mr. Jackson? A. Sally’s friend. B. Sally’s teacher. C. Sally’s father. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共两节，共20分) 一、短语填空 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. As far as I know B. in a new way C. is seen as D. were made from E. worked on Of all the great inventions, the printing press (印刷机) is one of the most important. ____21____, it was invented by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century. Before this, books were copied by hand and were very rare (稀罕的) and expensive. The printing press ____22____ a key that opened the door to the modern world. With the help of it, people could spread information ____23____. Books and newspapers could be printed quickly. This machine was used to share knowledge with many people, not just the rich. The early letters for printing ____24____ metal (金属). Many people ____25____ improving this invention over the years. Its influence has been huge. It truly changed human history forever. 二、完形填空 (10个小题，每题1分，共10分) Today is our graduation day. I woke up early, feeling a strange mix of ___26___ and sadness. As I looked at the calendar, memories of the past three years in junior high school ___27___ back to me. I still remember my first day here. I was so shy that I ___28___ speak in class. But my English teacher, Ms. Li, always smiled and encouraged me. She once said, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. That’s how we learn.” ___29___ her kindness, I slowly gained confidence. One of my favorite ___30___ was the school sports meeting last year. I wasn’t good at running, but my classmates cheered for me so ___31___ that I tried my best and finished the race. We didn’t win, but we laughed together and felt like a real team. Of course, there were difficult times too. Before important exams, we often stayed ___32___ late to study. Sometimes we felt tired and stressed, but we supported each other. “We’re in this together,” we would say. Now, as we prepare to leave, I realize how much I’ve grown. I’m no longer that nervous little girl. I’ve learned not only knowledge but also friendship and perseverance. The graduation ceremony will begin soon. I’ll say goodbye to my teachers and classmates, ___33___ I know our friendship will not end here. We may go to different high schools, but we will always be ___34___ by these precious memories. Thank you, my dear school. You will ___35___ have a special place in my heart. Goodbye, and good luck! 26. A. excitement B. anger C. fear D. regret 27. A. pulled B. pushed C. came D. went 28. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mustn’t 29. A. Beyond B. Without C. From D. With 30. A. subjects B. holidays C. memories D. prizes 31. A. loudly B. quietly C. suddenly D. carelessly 32. A. out B. over C. away D. up 33. A. so B. but C. because D. if 34. A. thanked B. told C. connected D. finished 35. A. yet B. still C. never D. already 第三部 分阅读理解和口语运用 (共两节，共50分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应位置。 A ◆346 million people across the country take part in winter sports ◆46 million of them are under 18 A survey China Youth Daily surveyed 1,212 people: ①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games ②Trying out skiing (滑雪) or skating ③Buying winter sports clothes and tools ④Taking winter sports trips around China ⑤Taking part in winter sports training Some Important years 1953: China’s first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin. 1957: China’ s first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua, Jilin. 2002: China won its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics. 2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals. 36. How many people take part in winter sports in southern China? A. 346 million. B. 186 million. C. 161 million. D. 46 million. 37. According to the survey, what do the most people do? A. Take part in winter sports training. B. Take winter sports trips around China. C. Buy winter sports clothes and tools. D. Cheer for players at the Beijing Winter Games. 38 Where did China’s first National Ice Sports Games take place? A. In Harbin. B. In Tonghua. C. In Beijing. D. In Zhangjiakou. 39. When did China win its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics? A. In 1953. B. In 1957. C. In 2002. D. In 2022. 40. In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text? A. Star Stories. B. Sports World. C. School Life. D. Science Study. B It was Saturday evening. Rita’s parents went out, leaving Rita and her three-year-old sister Molly at home. Rita had to look after Molly. It was a headache for Rita! Molly refused to wash her face before bed, but Mom had said it was a must. What could Rita do? Surely she shouldn’t just let the child go to bed without having a wash. Maybe she could force (强迫) her. After all, she was much stronger than Molly. “It is the last thing I’d like to do. There must be a better way to do my job,” thought Rita. Finally, an idea came to her. Rita went into the kitchen to get what she needed. Then she ran after Molly around the living room and caught her. Rita carried Molly into the bathroom. “Would you like to practice magic?” Rita asked. She put blue and red food coloring into the sink (洗脸盆) full of water. “If you put your hands in the sink, you will turn the water purple.” Molly looked at the swirls (游涡) of color and got excited. Then she put her hands into the swirls of color. Of course, the water turned purple. “Can I wash my face?” “Sure.” Ten minutes later, a tired but clean little girl was sound asleep in her bedroom while a tired babysitter was resting on the sofa. 41. What did Rita think of looking after her sister at first? A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Easy. D. Difficult. 42. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Looking after Molly. B. Forcing Molly to wash her face. C. Letting Molly go to bed without having a wash. D. Thinking of a better way to get Molly to go to bed. 43. Where did Rita catch her sister? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bathroom. C. In the living room. D. In the bedroom. 44. Why did Molly finally want to wash her face? A. She was too tired to play. B. She wanted to make her sister happy. C. She found it fun to play with her parents. D She thought she could change the water’s color. 45. What would Rita’s parents say to Rita after arriving home? A. “Be more careful next time!” B. “Oh, dear, you did an amazing job!” C. “What a lovely sister you have!” D. “What a terrible experience you had!” C China has a history of 5000 years. Over this long time, it has kept a large number of historical and cultural places for you to visit. The Yungang Grottoes are at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain in Datong, Shanxi. They are one of the three most famous grottoes in China. The other two are the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang and the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang. Here, visitors can see thousands of Buddhist statues (雕像) and learn about China’s history and culture . The Yingxian Wooden Pagoda is in Yingxian county. It is about 1,000 years old. There are Buddha statues and old paintings inside the pagoda. Standing at 67 meters, it is the oldest and tallest wooden building in the world. Foguang Temple is a Buddhist temple in the village of Foguang, 30 kilometers from Wutai county. It is one of the oldest temples in China. People built it during the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534). Famous architect Liang Sicheng called it “China’s No 1 Treasure”. The Hanging Temple is about 60 kilometers southeast of Datong. It has a history of more than 1,500 years. People usually call it the “Temple in the Sky”. The most amazing part is that about one-third of the building hangs off a cliff (悬崖), about 75 meters above the ground. 46. What are the three most famous grottoes in China mentioned in the text? A. Yungang Grottoes, Hanging Temple, and Foguang Temple B. Yungang Grottoes, Mogao Grottoes, and Longmen Grottoes C. Foguang Temple, Hanging Temple, and Yingxian Wooden Pagoda D. Mogao Grottoes, Longmen Grottoes, and Yingxian Wooden Pagoda 47. What is special about the Yingxian Wooden Pagoda? A. It is an old building on a cliff. B. It is the oldest building in the world. C. It was built during the Northern Wei Dynasty. D. It is the oldest and tallest wooden building in the world. 48. Why did Liang Sicheng call Foguang Temple “China’s No 1 Treasure”? A. Because it has lots of Buddhist statues. B. Because it was built by famous people. C. Because it has a lot of valuable treasures inside. D. Because it is one of the oldest temples in China with a long history. 49. Which of the following is TRUE about the Hanging Temple? A. It has a history of 1,000 years. B. All of the building hangs off a cliff. C. It is 60 kilometers northwest of Datong. D. It is also called the “Temple in the Sky”. 50. This passage is most likely taken from ______.​ A. a fashion magazine B. a travel guidebook​ C. a science fiction novel D. a storybook about animals D Do you feel a little guilty (内疚的) about your daily, mid-afternoon nap? Don’t. Research can show that catching a few ZZZs after lunch can be good for your brain. But keep in mind that the length of your nap matters. According to research, a 30-to 90-minute nap in older adults appears to offer brain benefits, but anything longer than an hour and a half may create problems with cognition (认知). Researchers looked at information from 2,974 people in China ages 65 and older. Nearly 60 percent of the participants reported napping after lunch for about an hour. They found that people who napped for 30 to 90 minutes had better memories than people who did not nap or who napped for longer than 90 minutes. Longer naps can cause a couple of other problems, says Charlene Gamaldo, a medical expert. For example, people who take longer naps may feel groggy right after they wake up.“Because they are sleeping longer, they may wake up from a deeper stage of sleep and may feel less awake for a period,”Gamaldo says. Another problem is they can’t sleep at night. Gamaldo has seen patients who take long naps during the day have insomnia (失眠症) at night. Research says that the best time for older adults to take a nap is between 1:00 and 4:00pm because of their sleep-wake cycles. And the nap should last between 20 and 40 minutes. In general, people who sleep too much or too little may have poor health. 51. What is important when it comes to taking a nap? A. How long you nap. B. How well you nap. C. When to take a nap. D. Where to take a nap. 52. What did researchers find that older people who napped for 30 to 90 minutes had? A. More hobbies. B. Better memories. C. Greater creativity. D. Stronger stomachs. 53. What does the underlined word “groggy” mean? A. 精力充沛的 B. 放松的 C. 无聊的 D. 昏昏沉沉的 54. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Napping is good for everyone. B. People should go to sleep whenever they want. C. Older people need longer naps. D. Napping benefits the brain, but its length matters. 55. Where is this passage probably taken from? A. A travel blog. B. A study review. C. A health magazine. D. An educational website. 第二节 口语运用 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again. ___56___ B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new. A: Really? Who wrote it? B: Richard Adams. ___57___ I like writers who have special opinions. A: Me, too. Could you please tell me more? B: OK. Richard Adams wrote a book for his daughters in the early time. ___58___ A: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book? B: ___59___ A: Is it far from here? B: No. ___60___ Just next to the People Cinema. A: Oh, I see. Thank you! A. Only 10 minutes’ walk from here. B. What a wonderful novel! C. In the Rose Bookshop. D. He’s a great English writer. E. How many times have you read it? F. In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular. B卷 (共四部分，满分50分) 第一部分 单词拼写 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 61. We need more laws to stop ________ (污染). 62. Someone ________ (偷盗) my mobile phone on my way to work this morning, so I have to buy a new one now. 63. I ________ (打架) with my classmate yesterday and I felt terrible. 64. She laid the baby gently on the bed and ________ (遮盖) him with a soft blanket. 65. He ________ (发明) a new washing machine last year. 第二节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 better, also, my, excited, invite, in, room, prefer, and, happiness I’m Tina. Last month, I moved into a new home. I’m ____66____ to have a comfortable home. It brings ____67____ to me. I like my new home very much. I ____68____ light colors to dark ones. And I’m especially interested ____69____ white. By doing some research I found white ____70____ than other colors. And I paint all the walls white. I feel relaxed and comfortable. All ____71____ sad feelings disappear when I walk into my room. Yesterday I ____72____ some friends to my birthday party at home. We sang, danced ____73____ enjoyed the delicious cake together. One of my Chinese friends cooked some Chinese noodles for me. I liked them very much and ate them up. We ____74____ watched a wonderful video. After the party, we cleaned all the ____75____ and took out the rubbish. What a happy day I had! 第二部分 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 下面短文中有十处错误，每处错误皆用底线标出，请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (每小题只填一词，不得改变原句意思。) All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep healthy and happily. ____76____ People play different games in winter and summer. Summer is good for swim. ____77____ And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very interested and people everywhere like them. ____78____ For example, football is very popular. In China, most people like to watching football games. ____79____ People often talk about they. Running and jumping began long, long ago. ____80____ But basketball and volleyball are quite new. People begin to play them not long ago. ____81____ And people is playing new sports or games all the time. ____82____ Water skiing is one of the new games. ____83____ People from different country may not be able to understand each other, ____84____ and after a game they often become friends. ____85____ 第三部分 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home by yourself. All you need is a computer and a headset. However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey. Many students said it was difficult to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated (附属的) High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s much harder to always stay focused,” she said. Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes. But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yuying Middle School Attached to Chengdu No.7 High School, thinks online interaction isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern,” she said. However, online classes still have other advantages. “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again.” Lian said. 86. How many students would take online classes according to the survey? __________________________________ 87. Why is it much harder for Lian Ruohan to focus on studying while taking online classes? __________________________________ 88. What can students do while taking online classes? __________________________________ 89. Who thinks online interaction isn’t enough? __________________________________ 90. What can Lian Ruohan do if she doesn’t understand some parts of a lesson? __________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达 (满分15分) 91. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友John下个月要来南平旅游。请你根据以下提示，写一封信给他，向他介绍你的家乡。词数80左右。 Basic information 1. Location (位置): north 2. Population: about 2.63 million 3. History: more than 4,000 years 4. Tourism (旅游): Mount Wuyi, ancient towns Changes Past road: narrow communication: by letter… Now … 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名。 Dear John, I’m glad to hear that you’ll come for a visit to Nanping. Now let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I feel very proud of the great changes in my hometown. I believe you will enjoy your visit here. Sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $