Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A 3a–3c 分层训练 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A (3a~3c) 分层训练（2025春人教版） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. The ________ (误解) between different cultures often comes from different customs. 2. She gained a lot of ________ (经验) in cross-cultural communication during her trip. 3. It's polite to ask for ________ (许可) before taking photos of local people in some countries. 4. The ________ (价值观念) of Eastern and Western cultures shape people's different behaviors. 5. He showed great ________ (尊重) for the local traditions when visiting the ancient village. 6. Learning a foreign language helps us understand the ________ (背景) of its culture. 7. The ________ (交流) with foreign students made her more interested in cross-cultural topics. 8. We should keep an open ________ (心态) when facing cultural differences. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My cousin ________ (visit) three European countries last year and learned a lot about their customs. 2. He ________ (not experience) such a different way of greeting before he went to Japan. 3. How many cross-cultural stories ________ you ________ (read) since you started this unit? 4. The guide told us that the local people ________ (celebrate) this festival for hundreds of years. 5. She ________ (dream) of communicating with people from different cultures since she was a child. 6. It's said that the cultural tradition ________ (remain) unchanged for centuries in that small town. 7. They ________ (study) table manners in different countries for two weeks when they gave the presentation. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. They went to Thailand to learn about its cultural traditions. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ they go to Thailand? 2. We have learned about six cultural differences in class. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ cultural differences have you learned about in class? 3. Tom experienced different greeting customs three years ago. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Tom ______ different greeting customs three years ago? 4. Cross-cultural communication helps people make more friends. (改为否定句) Cross-cultural communication ______ ______ people make more friends. 5. He has known about Western table manners since he was twelve. (同义句转换) He first ______ about Western table manners ______ he was twelve. 6. The cultural difference is so interesting that many students want to learn more. (同义句转换) It's ______ an interesting cultural difference ______ many students want to learn more. 【能力提升】 四、补全短文 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全短文，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Last year, I went on an exchange program to the US. Before that, I had only learned about American culture from books. When I arrived at my host family's home, I felt a little nervous because of the cultural differences. On the first evening, we had dinner together. I noticed that they used knives and forks instead of chopsticks. My host mom told me that it's polite to finish all the food on the plate. I also learned that Americans usually s______1______ their ideas directly, which is different from us. During my stay, I visited many places and made friends with local students. We often talked about our own cultures. I shared Chinese festivals like the Spring Festival with them, and they introduced their Halloween and Thanksgiving to me. This experience helped me r______2______ that although cultures are different, we all have the same desire for friendship and happiness. I had never had such a meaningful experience before. It not only improved my English but also broadened my horizons. I learned to respect different cultures and communicate with people from different backgrounds. Now I understand that cross-cultural communication is a bridge between countries. I hope more people can have the chance to experience different cultures and build better r______3______ between nations. 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 understand respect experience learn share travel see remain have influence Cultures around the world are diverse, but they all deserve to be ________1________. My first cross-cultural ________2________ happened when I was in Grade 8. I met an exchange student from Australia at school. Before that, I ________3________ only read about Australian culture in textbooks. We soon became good friends and often ________4________ our daily lives. He told me about his hometown's customs, such as how they greet each other and celebrate festivals. I ________5________ a lot about his culture and also introduced Chinese traditions to him. For example, I taught him how to make jiaozi and told him the story of the Mid-Autumn Festival. During his stay, we ________6________ many places together. I found that although our cultures ________7________ many differences, we could still understand each other well if we kept an open mind. This experience ________8________ me deeply. It made me realize that cross-cultural communication is not difficult as long as we ________9________ each other's differences. Now we still keep in touch. I believe this friendship will ________10________ forever and become a symbol of cultural exchange. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Cultural differences are what make the world colorful. 1. ________ we explore them, we can learn more about the world and ourselves. The Japanese tea ceremony is a unique cultural tradition. 2. ________ it seems simple, it has deep cultural meanings. It teaches people to be calm and respect others. My aunt has been to Japan twice. She said that 3. ________ first time she attended a tea ceremony, she was moved by the attention to detail. We should all do our part to promote cross-cultural understanding. 4. ________ example, we can learn foreign languages and read books about other cultures. 5. ________ matter where these cultures are from, they are all valuable parts of human civilization. 六、句型仿写 1. 原句：I had never experienced such a different dining culture before I visited France. 仿写：I had never ________ before I ________. 2. 原句：The cultural difference between China and India is so interesting that I want to learn more. 仿写：________ is so ________ that ________. 3. 原句：We learned a lot about Western customs while we were communicating with foreign teachers. 仿写：We learned a lot about ________ while we were ________. 4. 原句：It's important to respect cultural differences because they make the world diverse. 仿写：It's important to ________ because ________. 【参考答案】 基础达标 一、 1. misunderstanding 2. experience 3. permission 4. values 5. respect 6. background 7. communication 8. mind 二、 1. visited 2. hadn't experienced 3. have; read 4. have celebrated 5. had dreamed 6. has remained 7. had been studying 三、 1. Why did 2. How many 3. Did; experience 4. doesn't help 5. knew; when 6. such; that 能力提升 四、1. share 2. realize 3. relationships 五、 第一节1. respected 2. experience 3. had 4. shared 5. learned 6. visited 7. had 8. influenced 9. understand 10. remain 第二节1. When 2. Though/Although 3. the 4. For 5. No 六、（示例） 1. tried such delicious Mexican food; traveled to Mexico 2. The traditional dress of India; beautiful; many tourists want to take photos of it 3. African customs; watching documentaries about African countries 4. learn about foreign festivals; they help us understand different cultures better 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $