精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区和田地区皮山县2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

皮山县2025—2026学年第一学期期末考试 八级年级语英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 Ⅰ.听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A.图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 根据听到的句子内容，选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2.________ 3._________ 4. ________ 5.________ B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was fantastic. B. I’m going there. C. Yes, I did. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A I’m busy now. B. I’d love to. C. You’re welcome. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. Good luck. C. That’s right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Sounds great. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re kind. C. I’m fine. C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. Where did the woman go last vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A park. B. A museum. C. A library. 8. How often does the man practice English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. What does the man want to make? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fruit salad. B. Milk shake. C. Noodle soup. 10. Why did the woman stay in the hotel? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was sick. B. It was raining heavily. C. She was tired. 11. What will the woman do after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Join the party. B. Call Lucy. C. Help the man. D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where did Lily go last summer holiday? A. To the countryside. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai. 13. How did she go there? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 14. What did she visit there? A. The Great Wall. B. The Bird’s Nest. C. Beijing zoo. 15. What did she think of the food? A. Too spicy. B. Delicious. C. Just so-so. 16. What did she buy for her friend? A. A postcard. B. A book. C. A model bus. Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Communication is very important in our lives. It can help us ____17____ better with others. Different people have different ways of communication. Some like to communicate ____18____ face-to-face, while others prefer to use electronic devices (设备). When we communicate with others, we should be good ____19____. We need to listen to what they say carefully. And we should also express our own ideas ____20____. Using simple and clear language can help avoid misunderstandings. Sometimes, we may have arguments with others. When this happens, we should try to calm down. A face-to-face talk usually ____21____ the best way to solve the problem. If we can’t meet in person, we can ____22____ make a phone call or send a text message. But we should be careful with our words. In addition, body language is also very important in communication. Our ____23____, facial expressions and gestures can all show our feelings. For example, smiling can make others feel ____24____ and more willing to talk with us. In a word, ____25____ communication skills can help us build better relationships. We should learn to communicate ____26____ and make our lives more colorful. 17. A. get up B. get on C. get off 18. A. in B. by C. / 19. A. speakers B. listeners C. readers 20. A. clearly B. carefully C. quickly 21. A. is B. are C. was 22. A. too B. also C. either 23. A. clothes B. hairstyles C. postures 24. A. uncomfortable B. comfortable C. sad 25. A. good B. and C. best 26. A. good B. well C. bad Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A In the future, cameras will be different from what we have now. One big change is their size. Cameras will become much smaller. They might be as small as a grain of rice. This small size will make it easy to carry them anywhere, like in your pocket or on your clothes. Another change is in their function. Future cameras will not only take pictures but also analyze what they see. For example if you take a picture of a plant, the camera can tell you what kind of plant it is. They can also record 3D images, giving you a more real-life view of the things you capture. Finally, the way we share pictures will change. Cameras will be able to share pictures directly to our friends’ devices without using the Internet. This will make sharing photos faster and more convenient. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A，错误选B，未提及选C。 (未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) 27. A camera in the future will look like a grain of rice. 28. Future cameras will both take pictures and analyze what they see. 29 Cameras will be able to share pictures directly to our friends’ devices with no Internet. 30. Future cameras can even teach us how to take a photo in a short time. 31. Cameras in the future will be used to share photos as fast as now. B 根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Whole Wheat (全麦) Apple Pancakes INGREDIENTS: 2 cups of whole wheat flour (面粉), 1/2 teaspoon of salt, 2 eggs, 1/4 cup of vegetable oil, 2 large apples, 1 cup of butter. DIRECTIONS: In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. 32. The passage tells us how to make ________. A. bread B. dumplings C. pancakes D. hamburgers 33. How much vegetable oil do you need? A. 1 cup. B. 1/2 teaspoon. C. 2 cups. D. 1/4 cup. 34. You don’t need ________ to make whole wheat apple pancakes. A. milk B. salt C. flour D. butter 35. The right order of making the pancake is ________. ①Put eggs, oil and apples in. ②Cook the batter. ③Add some butter. ④Stir the flour and salt. ⑤Heat the pan. A. ③①⑤②④ B. ④①③⑤② C. ④⑤①②③ D. ④①⑤②③ 36. What does the underlined word “flip” mean in Chinese? A. 烘烤 B. 爆炒 C. 翻动 D. 切碎 C As students, maybe most of us do not enjoy doing housework. ____37____ Housework is always a tiring thing, so we hate doing it. However, I think that as family members, it is our duty to share housework. But how can we enjoy doing housework? ____38____ Learn to do small things. You can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. ____39____ Besides, doing the small things around the house also shows that you are becoming responsible (有担当的). Share the housework. You may really feel tired if you do all the housework by yourself. It is good to make it into different parts. All the family members do the housework together. ____40____ Make it fun. If you can make housework fun, that will be great. For example, you can find time to cook with your family. The family time in the kitchen can be really special. ____41____ This makes cooking great fun and the meal will taste more delicious. A. It will make everyone’s job easy. B. Everyone does something for the meal. C. Here are some ways for you to enjoy it. D. Small things can make a big difference. E. That may be because we are often busy with our schoolwork. Ⅳ.补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从下面选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Linda. ____42____ B: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family. A: I hear it is a nice place. ____43____ B: Yes. I visited the South Lake. A: ____44____ B: It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful. A: Really? ____45____ B: OK. It is the birthplace of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党). A: Wow! It’s really an educational place. B: ____46____ I can show them to you. A: Great. Thanks. B: You’re welcome. A. How did you like it? B. We took many photos there. C. Did you do anything special there? D. Please tell me more about it. E. Where did you go during the holiday? Ⅴ.读写题（本题共分两节，共10分） Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a mirror. He’s quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy studying together. Jeff Green is shy so it’s not easy for him to make friends. But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. Huang Lei thinks it’s not necessary to be the same. His best friend Larry is quite different from him. Larry is taller and more outgoing than Huang Lei. They both like sports but Larry plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in Huang Lei. So Huang Lei is getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. Huang Lei always gets better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should help him. 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a ____47____. He’s quieter and more serious than most kids. His best friend Yuan Li is ____48____ too, so they enjoy studying together. He thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as ____49____ as they’re good. Huang Lei’s best friend Larry is quite different from ____50____. Larry is taller and more outgoing ____51____ Huang Lei. They both like sports. Larry is much less hard-working, though. Huang Lei always gets better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should ____52____ Larry more. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答2个问题。 Who is Jeff Green’s best friend? _____________________53_____________________ Do Huang Lei and Larry both like sports? _____________________54_____________________ Ⅵ.阅读填空（本题共分两节，共10分） 第一节、语法填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 Hi John, It ____55____ (be) fun to decorate your room last month. I share a room with my brother. We want ____56____ (decorate) it too. Can you help us? Right now, the walls are blue. There are cute animals on them, but the animals look too young for us. We want to cover the animals and paint the walls light green. What ____57____ you think about the colour? On Sunday, we can meet at the paint shop near the shopping centre and ____58____ (choose) the paint together. Then we can paint the room with my brother. I loved the brushes we used for your room. Can you bring them? After painting, could you help choose some ____59____ (photo) to hang on the walls? Let me know what you think. Best, Zhang Peng 第二节、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空一词。 unique large popular useful thousand There are many amazing plants and animals on the earth. Let’s learn about some of them. The blue whale is one of the most amazing animals. It is the ____60____ animal in the world. An adult blue whale can be over 30 meters long. Pandas are ____61____ around the world. People love their black-and-white fur and cute looks. As we know, pandas mainly live on bamboo. Did you know that some plants are also very special? The cactus is a ____62____ plant in deserts. It can store water for a long time, so it can live without rain for months. The Amazon rainforest is a wonderful place. It is home to ____63____ of plants and animals. Some of them are ____64____ species that we can’t find anywhere else. Nature is really wonderful. We should protect these amazing plants and animals. Ⅶ.书面表达（共10分） 65. 朋友是人生中的一大财富，也是我们生活中最温暖的感动。假设你是李华，请根据下列内容，以“My friend and I”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，向你们学校的英语角投稿。 内容提示及要求： 1.年龄，外貌，性格，爱好等方面； 2.学习的努力程度； 3.真正的朋友是在你需要时给你帮助，使你感动的人； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。皮山县2025至2026学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语，请八年级考生做好准备。A听音选图，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片，每小题读两遍。Number one, we took many photos of the fantastic tic scenery during the holiday. Number one, we took many photos of the fantastic scenery during the holiday. Number two, my mother bought a beautiful silk scarf as a gift for my birthday. ah. Number two, my mother bought a beautiful silk scarf as a gift for my birthday. A number three, they plan to go camping in the countryside this weekend. Number three, they plan to go camping in the countryside this weekend. Number four, playing chess helps me think more carefully. Number four, playing chess helps me think more carefully. Number five, look at the sky is going to rain soon. We should take an umbrella. Number five, look at the sky. Um, it's going to rain soon. We should take an umbrella. B情景反应听句子，选择正确的答案，每小题读两遍。Number six, how was your holiday in the faraway town? Number six, how was your holiday in the faraway town? Number seven, would you like to join our english communication club? A number seven, would you like to join our english communication club? Number eight, I am sorry, I forgot to bring your passport. Number eight, I am sorry, I forgot to bring your passport. Number nine, what about eating steam chicken soup for dinner? A number nine, what about eating steam chicken soup for dinner? Oh, number ten, have a good trip to the mountain tomorrow. Number ten, have a good trip to the mountain tomorrow. C对话理解，听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。Number eleven, did you go anywhere? interesting. Last . vacation. Yes, I visited the Victory museum with my parents. IT was amazing. Um question, where did the woman go? Last vacation? Number eleven, did you go anywhere? interesting. Last vacation. Yes, I visited the Victory museum with my parents. IT was amazing. Um . question, where did the woman go last vacation? Number twelve, how often do you practice english communication skills . twice a week? I join the english corner every wednesday and sunday. Question, how often does the man practice english? Number twelve, how often do you practice english communication skills . twice a week? I join the english corner every wednesday on sunday. Question, how often does the man practice english? Number thirteen, what should I do first to make fruit salad? First cut up the fruits, then add some yogurt, and finally mix them. Well. question, what does the men want to make? Number thirteen, what should I do first to make . fruit salad? First cut up the fruits, then add some yogurt, and finally mix them. Well. question, what does the men want to to make? Um number fourteen, I felt bored during the rainstorm, so I read some books in the hotel . and that's a good way to . spend the time. Question, why did the woman stay in the hotel? Um number fourteen, I felt bored during the rainstorm, so I read some books in the hotel . and that's a good way to . spend the time question why did the woman stay in the hotel? Number fifteen, can you help me remind Lucy about the english party tomorrow? sure. I'll call her after class . question. What will the woman do after class? Number fifteen, can you help me remind Lucy about the english party tomorrow? sure. I'll call her after class . question. What will the woman do after class? D短文理解，听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。Last summer holiday, lilly went to beijing with her parents. They went there by high speed train because it's fast, uncomfortable. In beijing, they visited many famous places like the great wall and the palace museum. Lily said the great wall was amazing, and he took lots of photos there. He also enjoyed the local food very much, especially beijing roast stuck. Well, SHE thought I was delicious. Before they came back, lilly bought a beautiful postcard for her best friend. Amy SHE wrote some words on IT and send IT from beijing. Lilly had a wonderful time, and he hopes to visit beijing again. Um last summer holiday, lily went to beijing with her parents. They went there by high speed train because it's fast and comfortable in beijing, they visited many famous places like the great wall and the palace museum. Lily said the great wall was amazing and he took lots of photos there. He also enjoys the local food very much, especially rose stuck. Um he thought I was delicious. Before they came back, lilly bought a beautiful postcard for her best friend. Amy SHE wrote some words on IT and send IT from beijing. Lily had a wonderful time, and SHE hopes to visit beijing again. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 皮山县2025—2026学年第一学期期末考试 八级年级语英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 Ⅰ.听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A.图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. 根据听到的句子内容，选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2.________ 3._________ 4. ________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. We took many photos of the fantastic scenery during the holiday. 2. My mother bought a beautiful silk scarf as a gift for my birthday. 3. They plan to go camping in the countryside this weekend. 4. Playing chess helps me think more carefully. 5. Look at the sky! It’s going to rain soon. We should take an umbrella. B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was fantastic. B. I’m going there. C. Yes, I did. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How was your holiday in the faraway town? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m busy now. B. I’d love to. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to join our English communication club? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. Good luck. C. That’s right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’m sorry I forgot to bring your passport. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Sounds great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What about eating steamed chicken soup for dinner? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re kind. C. I’m fine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Have a good trip to the mountain tomorrow! C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. Where did the woman go last vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A park. B. A museum. C. A library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go anywhere interesting last vacation? W: Yes, I visited the Victory Museum with my parents. It was amazing. Q: Where did the woman go last vacation? 8. How often does the man practice English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you practice English communication skills? M: Twice a week. I join the English corner every Wednesday and Sunday. Q: How often does the man practice English? 9. What does the man want to make? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fruit salad. B. Milk shake. C. Noodle soup. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What should I do first to make fruit salad? W: First, cut up the fruits, then add some yogurt, and finally mix them well. Q: What does the man want to make? 10. Why did the woman stay in the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was sick. B. It was raining heavily. C. She was tired. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I felt bored during the rainstorm, so I read some books in the hotel. M: That’s a good way to spend the time. Q: Why did the woman stay in the hotel? 11. What will the woman do after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Join the party. B. Call Lucy. C. Help the man. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you help me remind Lucy about the English party tomorrow? W: Sure. I’ll call her after class. Q: What will the woman do after class? D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12 Where did Lily go last summer holiday? A. To the countryside. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai. 13. How did she go there? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 14. What did she visit there? A. The Great Wall. B. The Bird’s Nest. C. Beijing zoo. 15. What did she think of the food? A. Too spicy. B. Delicious. C. Just so-so. 16. What did she buy for her friend? A. A postcard. B. A book. C. A model bus. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】Last summer holiday, Lily went to Beijing with her parents. They went there by high-speed train because it’s fast and comfortable. In Beijing, they visited many famous places, like the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. Lily said the Great Wall was amazing and she took lots of photos there. She also enjoyed the local food very much, especially Beijing Roast Duck. She thought it was delicious. Before they came back, Lily bought a beautiful postcard for her best friend, Amy. She wrote some words on it and sent it from Beijing. Lily had a wonderful time and she hopes to visit Beijing again. Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Communication is very important in our lives. It can help us ____17____ better with others. Different people have different ways of communication. Some like to communicate ____18____ face-to-face, while others prefer to use electronic devices (设备). When we communicate with others, we should be good ____19____. We need to listen to what they say carefully. And we should also express our own ideas ____20____. Using simple and clear language can help avoid misunderstandings. Sometimes, we may have arguments with others. When this happens, we should try to calm down. A face-to-face talk usually ____21____ the best way to solve the problem. If we can’t meet in person, we can ____22____ make a phone call or send a text message. But we should be careful with our words. In addition, body language is also very important in communication. Our ____23____, facial expressions and gestures can all show our feelings. For example, smiling can make others feel ____24____ and more willing to talk with us. In a word, ____25____ communication skills can help us build better relationships. We should learn to communicate ____26____ and make our lives more colorful. 17. A. get up B. get on C. get off 18. A. in B. by C. / 19. A. speakers B. listeners C. readers 20. A. clearly B. carefully C. quickly 21. A. is B. are C. was 22. A. too B. also C. either 23. A. clothes B. hairstyles C. postures 24. A. uncomfortable B. comfortable C. sad 25. A. good B. and C. best 26. A. good B. well C. bad 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了沟通在生活中的重要性，讲述了沟通的不同方式、沟通时的做法、肢体语言的作用，指出良好的沟通技巧能帮我们建立更好的关系。 【17题详解】 句意：它能帮助我们更好地与他人相处。 get up起床；get on相处，进展；get off下车。根据“better with others”可知，此处指与他人更好地相处，get on with sb.为固定搭配，意为“与某人相处”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢面对面交流，而另一些人更喜欢使用电子设备。 in在……里面；by通过；/不填。face-to-face为副词短语，修饰动词communicate，前面无需加介词。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：当我们和别人交流时，我们应该做个好的倾听者。 speakers说话者；listeners倾听者；readers读者。根据“We need to listen to what they say carefully.”可知，交流时需要认真倾听，所以要做好的倾听者。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：并且我们也应该清晰地表达自己的想法。 clearly清晰地；carefully认真地；quickly快速地。根据“Using simple and clear language can help avoid misunderstandings.”可知，用简洁清晰的语言能避免误解，所以要清晰地表达想法。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：面对面交谈通常是解决问题的最好方法。 is是，单数；are是，复数；was是，is的过去式。本句主语为“A face-to-face talk”，是单数，且句子为一般现在时，故be动词用is。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：如果我们不能亲自见面，我们也可以打电话或发短信。 too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句中；either也，用于否定句句末。根据“we can…”可知，本句为肯定句，且空格位于句中，故用also。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我们的姿势、面部表情和手势都能表达我们的情感。 clothes衣服；hairstyles发型；postures姿势。根据前文“body language is also very important in communication”可知，此处介绍肢体语言，姿势属于肢体语言的范畴。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：例如，微笑能让别人感到舒服，更愿意和我们交谈。 uncomfortable不舒服的；comfortable舒服的；sad难过的。根据“more willing to talk with us”可知，微笑会让他人感到舒服，从而更愿意交流。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：总之，良好的沟通技巧能帮助我们建立更好的关系。 good好的，形容词，修饰名词；and和，连词；best最好的，形容词最高级。根据“communication skills”可知，此处修饰名词短语communication skills，用形容词原级即可，无需用最高级。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我们应该学会良好地沟通，让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；bad坏的，形容词。根据“communicate”可知，此处修饰动词communicate，需要用副词。故选B。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A In the future, cameras will be different from what we have now. One big change is their size. Cameras will become much smaller. They might be as small as a grain of rice. This small size will make it easy to carry them anywhere, like in your pocket or on your clothes. Another change is in their function. Future cameras will not only take pictures but also analyze what they see. For example, if you take a picture of a plant, the camera can tell you what kind of plant it is. They can also record 3D images, giving you a more real-life view of the things you capture. Finally, the way we share pictures will change. Cameras will be able to share pictures directly to our friends’ devices without using the Internet. This will make sharing photos faster and more convenient. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A，错误选B，未提及选C。 (未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) 27. A camera in the future will look like a grain of rice. 28. Future cameras will both take pictures and analyze what they see. 29. Cameras will be able to share pictures directly to our friends’ devices with no Internet. 30. Future cameras can even teach us how to take a photo in a short time. 31. Cameras in the future will be used to share photos as fast as now. 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了未来相机在尺寸、功能和分享方式上的变化，强调了其便携性、智能分析和无需互联网的直接分享能力。 【27题详解】 根据“One big change is their size. Cameras will become much smaller. They might be as small as a grain of rice.”可知，未来的相机可能会像米粒一样小，但并不意味着未来的相机看起来就像一粒米，只是说可能大小相似，该说法错误，故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“Another change is in their function. Future cameras will not only take pictures but also analyze what they see.”可知，未来的相机不仅能拍照，还能分析它们看到的东西，该说法正确，故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“Finally, the way we share pictures will change. Cameras will be able to share pictures directly to our friends’ devices without using the Internet.”可知，相机将能够在不使用互联网的情况下直接将图片分享到我们朋友的设备上，该说法正确，故选A。 【30题详解】 文章中并未提及未来的相机可以教我们如何在短时间内拍照，该说法未提及，故选C。 【31题详解】 根据“Finally, the way we share pictures will change...This will make sharing photos faster and more convenient.”可知，未来分享照片的方式会改变，并且会更快更方便，而不是和现在一样快，该说法错误，故选B。 B 根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Whole Wheat (全麦) Apple Pancakes INGREDIENTS: 2 cups of whole wheat flour (面粉), 1/2 teaspoon of salt, 2 eggs, 1/4 cup of vegetable oil, 2 large apples, 1 cup of butter. DIRECTIONS: In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. 32. The passage tells us how to make ________. A. bread B. dumplings C. pancakes D. hamburgers 33. How much vegetable oil do you need? A. 1 cup. B. 1/2 teaspoon. C. 2 cups. D. 1/4 cup. 34. You don’t need ________ to make whole wheat apple pancakes. A. milk B. salt C. flour D. butter 35. The right order of making the pancake is ________. ①Put eggs, oil and apples in. ②Cook the batter. ③Add some butter. ④Stir the flour and salt. ⑤Heat the pan. A. ③①⑤②④ B. ④①③⑤② C. ④⑤①②③ D. ④①⑤②③ 36. What does the underlined word “flip” mean in Chinese? A. 烘烤 B. 爆炒 C. 翻动 D. 切碎 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了全麦苹果煎饼的制作原料和具体的制作步骤。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章标题“Whole Wheat Apple Pancakes”以及全文介绍的制作原料和步骤可知，本文讲述的是如何制作煎饼。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“INGREDIENTS: 2 cups of whole wheat flour, 1/2 teaspoon of salt, 2 eggs, 1/4 cup of vegetable oil, 2 large apples, 1 cup of butter.”可知，制作该煎饼需要1/4杯植物油。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“INGREDIENTS: 2 cups of whole wheat flour, 1/2 teaspoon of salt, 2 eggs, 1/4 cup of vegetable oil, 2 large apples, 1 cup of butter.”可知，制作原料包含盐、面粉、黄油，没有牛奶。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“In a large bowl, stir the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry...Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake.”可知，制作顺序是搅拌面粉和盐（对应④）→加入鸡蛋、油和苹果（对应①）→加热平底锅（对应⑤）→煎面糊（对应②）→加黄油（对应③），正确的顺序应为④①⑤②③。故选D。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Put a large teaspoon of batter onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side.”可知，先煎面糊至表面变干，之后要做的动作能让煎饼的另一面煎至焦黄，由此推测flip的意思是“翻动”。故选C。 C As students, maybe most of us do not enjoy doing housework. ____37____ Housework is always a tiring thing, so we hate doing it. However, I think that as family members, it is our duty to share housework. But how can we enjoy doing housework? ____38____ Learn to do small things. You can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. ____39____ Besides, doing the small things around the house also shows that you are becoming responsible (有担当的). Share the housework. You may really feel tired if you do all the housework by yourself. It is good to make it into different parts. All the family members do the housework together. ____40____ Make it fun. If you can make housework fun, that will be great. For example, you can find time to cook with your family. The family time in the kitchen can be really special. ____41____ This makes cooking great fun and the meal will taste more delicious. A. It will make everyone’s job easy. B. Everyone does something for the meal. C. Here are some ways for you to enjoy it. D. Small things can make a big difference. E. That may be because we are often busy with our schoolwork. 【答案】37. E 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了让做家务变得没有那么无聊的方法。 【37题详解】 根据“As students, maybe most of us do not enjoy doing housework.”可知，此处需要解释不喜欢做家务的原因，E项“那可能是因为我们经常忙于学业。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“But how can we enjoy doing housework?”和下文内容可知，前文提出“但我们如何能享受做家务呢？”，此处需要引出方法，C项“这里有一些让你享受它的方法。”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的具体方法。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“You can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed.”可知，此处强调小事的意义，D项“小事能产生大影响。”符合语境。故选D。 40题详解】 根据“It is good to make it into different parts. All the family members do the housework together.”可知，前文提到把家务分成不同的部分，全家一起做，此处应说明这样做的好处，A项“这会让每个人的工作都变得轻松。”符合语境。故选A。 【41题详解】 根据“The family time in the kitchen can be really special.”可知，前文以“和家人一起做饭”为例，此处应进一步说明，B项“每个人都为这顿饭做些事。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅳ.补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从下面选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Linda. ____42____ B: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family. A: I hear it is a nice place. ____43____ B: Yes. I visited the South Lake. A: ____44____ B: It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful. A: Really? ____45____ B: OK. It is the birthplace of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党). A: Wow! It’s really an educational place. B: ____46____ I can show them to you. A: Great. Thanks. B: You’re welcome. A. How did you like it? B. We took many photos there. C. Did you do anything special there? D. Please tell me more about it. E. Where did you go during the holiday? 【答案】42. E 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，两人谈论假期出行，A询问Linda的假期去向、游玩体验，Linda介绍了嘉兴南湖并分享照片。 【42题详解】 根据“I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family.”可知，此处是询问对方假期去了哪里，选项E“假期你去了哪里？”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“Yes. I visited the South Lake.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问对方是否做了特别的事情，选项C“你在那里做了什么特别的事吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful.”可知，此处是询问对方对南湖的看法，选项A“你觉得它怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“OK. It is the birthplace of the Communist Party of China.”可知，此处是让对方多介绍一些相关信息，选项D“请多告诉我一些关于它的事吧。”符合语境。故选D。 【46题详解】 根据“I can show them to you.”可知，此处提到了可以展示给对方的物品，选项B“我们在那里拍了很多照片。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅴ.读写题（本题共分两节，共10分） Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a mirror. He’s quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies harder in class. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy studying together. Jeff Green is shy so it’s not easy for him to make friends. But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. Huang Lei thinks it’s not necessary to be the same. His best friend Larry is quite different from him. Larry is taller and more outgoing than Huang Lei. They both like sports, but Larry plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in Huang Lei. So Huang Lei is getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. Huang Lei always gets better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should help him. 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a ____47____. He’s quieter and more serious than most kids. His best friend Yuan Li is ____48____ too, so they enjoy studying together. He thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as ____49____ as they’re good. Huang Lei’s best friend Larry is quite different from ____50____. Larry is taller and more outgoing ____51____ Huang Lei. They both like sports. Larry is much less hard-working, though. Huang Lei always gets better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should ____52____ Larry more. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答2个问题。 Who is Jeff Green’s best friend? _____________________53_____________________ Do Huang Lei and Larry both like sports? _____________________54_____________________ 【答案】47. mirror 48. quiet 49. long 50. him 51. than 52. help 53. Yuan Li. 54. Yes, they do. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰夫·格林和黄磊对朋友的看法以及他们最好的朋友的情况。 【47题详解】 根据“Jeff Green’s mother told him a good friend is like a mirror.”可知杰夫·格林的妈妈告诉他，好朋友就像一面镜子。故填mirror。 【48题详解】 根据“His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too”可知他的最好的朋友袁立也很安静。故填quiet。 【49题详解】 根据“But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.”可知但他认为朋友就像书——只要它们好，你不需要很多。故填long。 【50题详解】 根据“Huang Lei thinks it’s not necessary to be the same. His best friend Larry is quite different from him.”可知黄磊认为没有必要一样。他最好的朋友拉里和他很不一样。故填him。 【51题详解】 根据“Larry is taller and more outgoing than Huang Lei.”可知拉里比黄磊更高，更外向。故填than。 【52题详解】 根据“Huang Lei always gets better grades than Larry does, so maybe Huang Lei should help him.”可知黄磊的成绩总是比拉里好，所以也许黄磊应该帮助拉里。故填help。 【53题详解】 根据“His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy studying together.”可知，杰夫·格林最好的朋友是袁立。故填Yuan Li. 【54题详解】 根据“They both like sports”可知，黄磊和拉里都喜欢运动。故填Yes, they do. Ⅵ.阅读填空（本题共分两节，共10分） 第一节、语法填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 Hi John, It ____55____ (be) fun to decorate your room last month. I share a room with my brother. We want ____56____ (decorate) it too. Can you help us? Right now, the walls are blue. There are cute animals on them, but the animals look too young for us. We want to cover the animals and paint the walls light green. What ____57____ you think about the colour? On Sunday, we can meet at the paint shop near the shopping centre and ____58____ (choose) the paint together. Then we can paint the room with my brother. I loved the brushes we used for your room. Can you bring them? After painting, could you help choose some ____59____ (photo) to hang on the walls? Let me know what you think. Best, Zhang Peng 【答案】55. was 56. to decorate 57. do 58. choose 59. photos 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了张鹏写信给约翰，邀请他帮忙装饰房间，计划改墙色、选照片，并约好周日一起选油漆。 【55题详解】 句意：上个月装饰你的房间很有趣。“last month”是一般过去时的标志，“It”作主语，be动词用“was”，故填was。 【56题详解】 句意：我们也想装饰它。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填to decorate。 【57题详解】 句意：你觉得这个颜色怎么样？“What do you think about…?”是固定句型，意为“你觉得……怎么样？”，故填do。 【58题详解】 句意：周日，我们可以在购物中心附近的油漆店见面，一起选油漆。“and”连接并列成分，“meet”是动词原形，此处也用动词原形“choose”，故填choose。 【59题详解】 句意：粉刷完后，你能帮忙选一些照片挂在墙上吗？“some”后接可数名词复数，“photo”复数形式是“photos”，故填photos。 第二节、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空一词。 unique large popular useful thousand There are many amazing plants and animals on the earth. Let’s learn about some of them. The blue whale is one of the most amazing animals. It is the ____60____ animal in the world. An adult blue whale can be over 30 meters long. Pandas are ____61____ around the world. People love their black-and-white fur and cute looks. As we know, pandas mainly live on bamboo. Did you know that some plants are also very special? The cactus is a ____62____ plant in deserts. It can store water for a long time, so it can live without rain for months. The Amazon rainforest is a wonderful place. It is home to ____63____ of plants and animals. Some of them are ____64____ species that we can’t find anywhere else. Nature is really wonderful. We should protect these amazing plants and animals. 【答案】60. largest 61. popular 62. useful 63. thousands 64. unique 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了地球上令人惊叹的动植物，强调它们的独特性与珍贵性，并呼吁保护自然。 【60题详解】 句意：它是世界上最大的动物。根据句中出现了范围限定词“in the world”，这是使用最高级的典型标志。结合常识，蓝鲸是世界上“最大的”动物，因此 large 要变为最高级形式。故填largest。 【61题详解】 句意：熊猫在全球都很受欢迎。根据“People love their black-and-white fur and cute looks”可知，人们喜欢它们黑白相间的皮毛和可爱的样子，说明熊猫在全球是“受欢迎的”。故填popular。 【62题详解】 句意：仙人掌在沙漠里是一种有用的植物。根据原文“It can store water for a long time, so it can live without rain for months”可知，仙人掌能储存水分，可以在无雨的情况下存活数月，这体现了它在沙漠中的“有用性”，故填 useful。 63题详解】 句意：它是成千上万动植物的栖息地。thousands of 是固定搭配，表示“成千上万的”，用来描述数量极多，符合语境。故填thousands。 【64题详解】 句意：其中一些是独特的物种，我们在其他地方找不到。根据原文“we can’t find anywhere else”可知，这些物种是独特的、仅有的。故填 unique。 Ⅶ.书面表达（共10分） 65. 朋友是人生中的一大财富，也是我们生活中最温暖的感动。假设你是李华，请根据下列内容，以“My friend and I”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，向你们学校的英语角投稿。 内容提示及要求： 1.年龄，外貌，性格，爱好等方面； 2.学习的努力程度； 3.真正的朋友是在你需要时给你帮助，使你感动的人； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My friend and I My best friend is a 14-year-old girl with long black hair. She is outgoing and always smiles at everyone. I’m a little shy but warm-hearted. We both love reading after class. She studies really hard, listening carefully in class every day. Last term, I failed my English exam and felt upset. She spent her free time helping me with grammar and vocabulary. With her help, I made great progress. True friends are those who give you a hand when you need it most. I’m so lucky to have her. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主，涉及过去事件用一般过去时； ③提示：需涵盖朋友基本信息、学习情况，并通过具体事例体现朋友间的帮助与感动。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍朋友的基本信息； 第二步：描述朋友和我努力学习； 第三步：通过具体事例说明朋友在需要时给予的帮助及带来的感动，并总结友谊的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②warm-hearted热心的 ③made great progress取得很大的进步 [高分句型] ①She is outgoing and always smiles at everyone.（运用了and连接的并列谓语） ②True friends are those who give you a hand when you need it most. （运用了定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $