Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper（重难词汇精练）英语新教材仁爱科普版七年级下册

Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper 词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 词汇基础练 一、汉译英 Preparing the Topic 1.聪明的 smart 2.购物者 shopper 3.购物商场 mall 4.市场 market 5.书店 bookstore 6.超市 supermarket 7.出售；售卖 sell 8.水果 fruit 9.围巾 scarf 10.（客气建议）会；愿意 would 11.当然 sure 12.清单 list 13.盐 salt 14.购物袋；手提袋 bag 15.草莓 strawberry 16.千克；公斤 kilo (kilogram) 17.咖啡 coffee 18.卷心菜 cabbage 19.鸡肉；鸡 chicken 20.豆腐 tofu 21.西瓜 watermelon 22.胡萝卜 carrot 23.照相机 camera 24.裤子 trousers 25.聚会；宴会 party 26.所有事物；一切 everything 27.特价销售；出售 sale 28.线上的；网上的 online 29.妈妈 mum (mom) 30.计划；谋划 plan Exploring the Topic 1.拿；提；搬 carry 2.重的；厚的 heavy 3.价格；价钱 price 4.女裙；裙子 skirt 5.决定 decide 6.口袋 pocket 7.零花钱 pocket money 8.节省；攒钱 save 9.笔记本 notebook 10.在…… 之间 between 11.明智地 wisely 12.浪费；垃圾 waste 13.试图；努力 try 14.可能的；合适的 possible 15.百货商店；商店 store 16.慎重的；小心的 careful 17.昂贵的；价格高的 expensive 18.选择；选中的人或物 choice 19.检查；查看 check 20.付款；收款 payment Developing the Topic 1.再一次；又一次 again 2.例子；实例 example 3.如果；倘若 if 4.分享；合用 share 5.相同的 same 6.付费；付酬 pay 7.片；块 piece 8.面包 bread 9.三明治 sandwich 10.口渴的 thirsty 11.小袋；小包装纸袋 packet 12.肉 meat 13.价钱为；费用 cost 14.床 bed 15.早餐；早饭 breakfast 16.碗；盆 bowl 17.剪刀 scissors 18.有…… 色的 colored 19.杯子；一杯的量 cup 20.棉织物；棉布 cotton 21.短袜 sock 22.可以；也许 may 23.蜂蜜 honey 24.套头衫；毛衣 sweater Wrapping Up the Topic 1.便宜的 cheap 2.坏的；质量差的 bad 3.组；群 group 4.小心地；谨慎地 carefully 5.开头；开端 beginning 6.香蕉 banana 7.仅仅；只是 just 8.待；保持 stay 9.尺码；大小 size 10.特殊的；特价的 special 11.等；等待 wait 12.免费的；空闲的 free 13.订单；顺序 order 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.shop → n.购物者shopper → n.购物（动名词）shopping 2.sell → n.特价销售；出售sale → n.卖家seller 3.decide → n. 决定decision 4.care → adj.小心的；谨慎的careful →adv.小心地；谨慎地carefully →adj.粗心的careless 5.save → adj.安全的safe → n.安全safety 6.wise → adv.明智地wisely 7.possible → adv.可能地possibly → adj. 不可能的impossible 8.choose → n.选择choice 9.pay → n.付款payment 10.begin → n.开端beginning 11.heavy → adv.重重地；猛烈地heavily 词汇语境练-句子 二、单项选择 1．There is a big sale in the shopping mall. Things are very ______. A．dear B．cheap C．bad 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家购物中心在大促销。东西非常便宜。 考查形容词辨析。dear昂贵的；cheap便宜的；bad坏的。根据“There is a big sale in the shopping mall.”可知，促销期间，商品通常是便宜的。故选B。 2．—Don’t ________ any food. Eat it up, Tina. —OK, Mom. A．cook B．waste C．enjoy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——不要浪费任何食物，把它吃完，Tina。——好的，妈妈。 考查动词辨析。cook做饭；waste浪费；enjoy享受。根据“Eat it up”可知，此处表示“不要浪费食物”。故选B。 3．Recently, the price of gold (黄金) is too __________, so we won’t buy it. A．tall B．expensive C．high 【答案】C 【详解】句意：最近黄金价格太高了，所以我们不买了。 考查形容词辨析。tall高的，多指物体高度；expensive昂贵的，多指商品价格贵，但主语需为具体物品；high高的，可指抽象概念如价格、温度等。根据“the price of gold”可知，此处描述金价。故选C。 4．We can’t go swimming ________ our parents aren’t with us. A．if B．but C．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我们的父母不和我们在一起，我们就不能去游泳。 考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；so因此。根据“We can’t go swimming…our parents aren’t with us.”可知前后是条件关系，此处是if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。 5．Your coming makes it _________ for me to solve such a difficult problem. A．empty B．possible C．surprised 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你的到来让我有可能解决这样一个难题。 考查形容词辨析。empty空的；possible可能的；surprised感到惊讶的。此处表达“你的到来让解决难题成为可能”，“possible”意为“可能的”符合语境。故选B。 6．You don’t look so good. Is ________ all right? A．something B．anything C．everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你看起来不太好。一切都还好吗？ 考查不定代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；everything一切。在疑问句中，“Is everything all right?”意思是“一切都好吗”，与前半句表示“关心”的语境相符。故选C。 7．—How much time do you spend on your homework every day? —It usually __________ me 2 hours __________ it. A．costs; to do B．spends; doing C．takes; to do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你每天花多少时间做作业？——我通常花2个小时来做这件事。 考查动词。cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语；take花费，常用于it固定句型。“It takes sb some time to do sth”是固定句型，用于表示“某事需要花费时间”，主语“It”指代“做作业”这件事，搭配动词不定式“to do”作真正主语。故选C。 8．—Is there _________ in today’s newspaper? —No, I don’t see it. A．something special B．anything special C．special something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸有什么特别的吗？——没有，我没看到。 考查不定代词。something某事，用于肯定句；anything任何事，用于疑问句或否定句；special特别的，形容词。根据“Is there... in today’s newspaper?”可知，此处是疑问句，所以用anything。故选B。 9．—What kind of dumplings would you like, Linda? —I’d like ________and ________ dumplings. A．chicken; cabbage B．chicken; cabbages C．chickens; cabbages 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达，你想要什么样的饺子？——我想吃鸡肉和卷心菜饺子。 考查名词辨析。chicken鸡肉；cabbage卷心菜。根据“I’d like...and...dumplings.”可知，此处指鸡肉和卷心菜饺子，名词chicken and cabbage作定语，用单数形式，修饰“dumplings”。故选A。 10．Miss Cai always ________ plans what to take before traveling. A．really B．carefully C．happily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：蔡女士总是在旅行前仔细地计划要带什么。 考查副词辨析。 really真正地，确实；carefully仔细地，小心地；happily快乐地，高兴地。根据“plans what to take before traveling.”可知，旅行前“仔细计划”带什么是合理且常见的表达，强调细致周全。故选B。 11．—Is Lingling a ________ shopper? —Yes, she is. Because she never wastes money. A．cute B．active C．smart 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玲玲是一个聪明的购物者吗？——是的，因为她从不浪费钱。 考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的；active积极的；smart聪明的。根据“She never wastes money”可知，玲玲购物时很理智，符合smart的含义。故选C。 12．—What would you like to eat? —I’d like some ______ and ______. A．bread; tomato B．breads; tomatoes C．bread; tomatoes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想吃点什么？——我想要一些面包和西红柿。 考查名词的数。bread面包，不可数名词；tomato西红柿，可数名词。some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数，故第一空为bread，第二空为tomatoes。故选C。 13．—Can I help you, sir? —Yes, is there any ________ ? I’m thirsty. A．bread B．water C．fish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——先生，需要帮忙吗？——是的，有水吗？我渴了。 考查名词辨析。bread面包；water水；fish鱼。根据“I’m thirsty.”可知，口渴需要水喝。故选B。 14．—Look at my new headphone! It costs me 500 dollars. —Maybe you should ________ money for a rainy day. A．spend B．save C．pay 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看我的新耳机！它花了我500美元。——也许你应该省钱以备不时之需。 考查动词辨析。spend花费；save节省；pay付款。根据“for a rainy day”可知，该习语意为“以备不时之需”，此处应是建议对方省钱，来应对可能出现的意外情况。故选B。 15．The two sweaters ________ me $95 in all. A．spent B．paid C．cost 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这两件毛衣总共花了我95美元。 考查动词词义辨析。spent花费，主语通常是人；paid支付，主语通常是人，且常与for连用；cost花费，主语通常是物。由“The two sweaters ... me $95 in all.”可知，句子主语“The two sweaters”是物，“cost”符合语境，故选C。 16．To ________ for something is to spend money on something. A．pay B．look C．ask 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为某物付款就意味着在某物上花钱。 考查动词辨析。pay支付；look看；ask问。根据“spend money on something”可知，此处表示支付，“pay for”意思是“为……付款”，符合语境。故选A。 17．We should spend our pocket money ________ and use it to do something meaningful. A．quietly B．quickly C．wisely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该明智地使用零花钱，用它来做一些有意义的事情。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；quickly快速地；wisely明智地。根据“spend our pocket money...”可知，此处强调明智地使用零花钱。故选C。 18．When you buy food, you should check the ________ to make sure it doesn’t go bad. A．shop B．date C．price 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在购买食品时，应检查其日期，以确保其不会变质。 考查名词辨析。shop商店；date日期；price价格。根据“to make sure it doesn’t go bad.”可知，检查食品的日期，可以确保食物不会变质。故选B。 19．—The ________ looks beautiful on you. —Thanks. I’ll take it. A．scarf B．shoes C．trousers 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你戴这条围巾很漂亮。——谢谢。我就要它了。 考查名词辨析。scarf围巾，单数；shoes鞋；trousers裤子。空处为句子的主语，谓语为三单形式的looks，所以主语应是单数名词，A项符合。故选A。 20．—What would you like to get for Tony’s birthday? —How about a ________? He loves taking photos. A．ball B．camera C．bag 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想为托尼的生日买什么？——相机怎么样？他喜欢拍照。 考查名词词义辨析。ball球；camera相机；bag包。根据“He loves taking photos.”可知，是要送相机。故选B。 三、根据提示填空 1. We need to buy a ____________ (千克) of apples for the class party. 【答案】kilo 【解析】句意：我们需要为班级聚会买一千克苹果。考查汉语提示词的拼写，千克的英文是 kilo，不定冠词 a 后接可数名词单数形式，故填 kilo。 2. The scarf is on s____________ for only 20 yuan in the mall. 【答案】sale 【解析】句意：这条围巾在商场里仅售 20 元。考查首字母提示的固定短语，sale 是销售、特价的意思，on sale 是固定搭配，表特价销售，符合语境，故填 sale。 3. She decides ____________ (buy) a new skirt as her birthday gift. 【答案】to buy 【解析】句意：她决定买一条新裙子作为她的生日礼物。考查动词的固定用法，decide 是决定的意思，该词后接动词不定式作宾语，buy 是买的意思，需用其不定式形式，故填 to buy。 4. The price of the camera is ____________/ɪkˈspensɪv/, so I can’t afford it. 【答案】expensive 【解析】句意：这台相机的价格很贵，我买不起。考查音标对应的单词拼写，expensive 是昂贵的意思，可用来描述物品价格，匹配音标和语境，故填 expensive。 5. Please be ____________ (小心的) with the glass bottle; it’s easy to break. 【答案】careful 【解析】句意：请小心这个玻璃瓶，它很容易碎。考查汉语提示词的固定搭配，careful 是小心的的意思，be careful with 是固定搭配，表小心对待某物，符合句式要求，故填 careful。 6. He tries his best ____________ (save) money to buy a new bike. 【答案】to save 【解析】句意：他尽最大努力省钱买一辆新自行车。考查动词的固定用法，try 是尝试、努力的意思，try one’s best 后接动词不定式，save 是节省的意思，需用其不定式形式，故填 to save。 7. I made a shopping l____________ before going to the supermarket. 【答案】list 【解析】句意：去超市之前我列了一份购物清单。考查首字母提示的固定短语，list 是清单的意思，shopping list 是固定搭配，表购物清单，符合语境，故填 list。 8. We can buy fresh vegetables and fruit at the ____________/ˈmɑːkɪt/. 【答案】market 【解析】句意：我们可以在市场买到新鲜的蔬菜和水果。考查音标对应的单词拼写，market 是市场的意思，是购买果蔬的常见场所，匹配音标和语境，故填 market。 9. My father gives me some ____________ (零花钱) every month. 【答案】pocket money 【解析】句意：我的爸爸每个月都会给我一些零花钱。考查汉语提示的名词短语，pocket money 是零花钱的意思，该短语为不可数名词短语，可直接接在 some 后，故填 pocket money。 10. The shop ____________ (sell) all kinds of school things every day. 【答案】sells 【解析】句意：这家商店每天售卖各种各样的学习用品。考查动词的第三人称单数形式，sell 是售卖的意思，本句为一般现在时，主语 the shop 是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填 sells。 11. We need to p____________ for the books before leaving the bookstore. 【答案】pay 【解析】句意：离开书店前我们需要为这些书付款。考查首字母提示的固定短语，pay 是支付、付款的意思，pay for 是固定搭配，表为某物付款，need to 后接动词原形，故填 pay。 12. She wears a ____________/skɑːf/ to keep her neck warm in winter. 【答案】scarf 【解析】句意：冬天她戴一条围巾来给脖子保暖。考查音标对应的单词拼写，scarf 是围巾的意思，不定冠词 a 后接可数名词单数形式，匹配音标和语境，故填 scarf。 13. It’s a ____________ (明智的) choice to buy things on sale. 【答案】wise 【解析】句意：买特价商品是一个明智的选择。考查汉语提示的形容词用法，wise 是明智的的意思，该词为形容词，可修饰后面的名词 choice，符合形容词修饰名词的语法规则，故填 wise。 14. He is good at ____________ (shop) online for cheap clothes. 【答案】shopping 【解析】句意：他擅长在网上选购便宜的衣服。考查动词的动名词形式，shop 是购物的意思，be good at 后接动名词作宾语，需将 shop 变为动名词形式，故填 shopping。 15. Please c____________ the price of the two jackets before making a choice. 【答案】check 【解析】句意：做选择前请核对这两件夹克的价格。考查首字母提示的祈使句用法，check 是检查、核对的意思，本句为祈使句，谓语动词需用原形，故填 check。 16. He is a ____________/smɑːt/ shopper who always buys things wisely. 【答案】smart 【解析】句意：他是一个精明的购物者，总是很明智地买东西。考查音标对应的单词拼写，smart 是精明的、聪明的意思，该词为形容词，可修饰后面的名词 shopper，匹配音标和语境，故填 smart。 17. Don’t ____________ (浪费) your money on useless toys. 【答案】waste 【解析】句意：不要把你的钱浪费在没用的玩具上。考查汉语提示的祈使句否定形式，waste 是浪费的意思，本句为祈使句的否定形式，Don’t 后接动词原形，故填 waste。 18. She is careful ____________ (not make) mistakes in the English test. 【答案】not to make 【解析】句意：她小心地避免在英语考试中犯错误。考查形容词的固定用法，careful 是小心的的意思，be careful 后接动词不定式，其否定形式为 be careful not to do sth，make 是犯、制造的意思，需用其不定式的否定形式，故填 not to make。 19. The party will b____________ at 7:00 p.m. Let’s get ready early. 【答案】begin 【解析】句意：这场聚会将在晚上七点开始，我们早点准备吧。考查首字母提示的一般将来时用法，begin 是开始的意思，本句为一般将来时，will 后接动词原形，故填 begin。 20. We can enjoy free ____________/ʃɪpɪŋ/ if we spend more than 100 yuan in this store. 【答案】shipping 【解析】句意：如果我们在这家店消费超过一百元，就能享受免费的配送服务。考查音标对应的单词拼写，shipping 是运输、运费的意思，free shipping 是固定搭配，表免运费，匹配音标和语境，故填 shipping。 词汇语境练-语篇 四、短文填空 Passage 01 My parents give pocket money to my sister and me every month. They hope we can be 1 (care) with money. Sometimes, they ask us to do different 2 (kind) of chores and pay us money. They want 3 (we) to know that it’s not easy to make money. They also want us not to waste money. So my sister 4 I have good shopping habits. When 5 (shop), we try 6 (we) best to find the best price. We are very happy to buy things with as little money 7 possible. And we try to share things 8 each other but not to buy things. At the start of every month, my parents help us to make   9 shopping list. My sister and I often buy things on sale. In these ways, we can spend money 10 (wise). We want to be smart shoppers. When I grow up, I will tell my children to be wise shoppers. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．careful 2．kinds 3．us 4．and 5．shopping 6．our 7．as 8．with 9．a 10．wisely 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妹妹如何通过做家务、管理零花钱，培养节约和明智消费的习惯，且父母帮助他们学习如何成为聪明的购物者。 1．句意：他们希望我们能谨慎地使用金钱。原句中的“be”后面应该接形容词，所以填入“careful”，表示“谨慎的”。故填careful。 2．句意：有时，他们会让我们做各种各样的家务并给我们钱。different kinds of表示“各种各样的”，固定短语。故填kinds。 3．句意：他们想让我们知道赚钱并不容易。动词“want”后面通常接宾语，这里指代的是“我们”，所以用宾格形式“us”。故填us。 4．句意：因此，我和妹妹养成了良好的购物习惯。这是一个固定表达，用于表示两个人共同做某事。故填and。 5．句意：在购物时，我们尽最大努力找到最优惠的价格。这是一个省略了主语的时间状语从句，完整形式为“when we are shopping”。在这种结构中，可以省略主语和部分谓语。故填shopping。 6．句意：在购物时，我们尽最大努力找到最优惠的价格。try one’s best to do sth.表示“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，固定表达。故填our。 7．句意：我们很高兴能用尽可能少的钱买到东西。as ... as possible是一个固定搭配，意思是“尽可能……”。在这里表示用最少的钱买东西。故选as。 8．句意：而且我们尽量互相分享东西，而不是各自购买。with each other是介词短语，意思是“彼此之间”。故填with。 9．句意：每个月初，我的父母会帮我们列一个购物清单。此处用冠词修饰单数可数名词“shopping list”，表示特指某一张清单，shopping以辅音音素开头。故填a。 10．句意：通过这些方法，我们可以明智地花钱。此处应用副词修饰动词“spend”，表示“明智地花钱”。故填wisely。 Passage 02 My parents give pocket money to my sister and me every month. They hope we can be 1 (care) 2 money. Sometimes, they ask us to do different 3 (kind) of chores and pay us money. They want us to know that it’s not easy 4 (make) money. They also want us not 5 (waste) money. So my sister and I have good shopping habits (习惯). When shopping, we try 6 (we) best to find the best price. We are very happy 7 (get) what we need with with as little money as possible. And we try 8 (share) things but not to buy things. At the start of every month, my parents help us to make a list of 9 (thing) that we need this month. 10 the end of the month, my parents ask us to think about where we spend the money. In these ways, we can spend money wisely. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．careful 2．with 3．kinds 4．to make 5．to waste 6．our 7．to get 8．to share 9．things 10．At 【导语】本文主要讲述了父母如何通过给零花钱和安排家务等来教育孩子合理使用金钱，培养良好的消费习惯。 1．句意：他们希望我们能小心理财。根据“can be”可知，此处应用形容词，care的形容词为careful“小心的”符合。故填careful。 2．句意：他们希望我们能小心理财。这里是：be careful with意为“小心”。故填with。 3．句意：有时，他们让我们做各种各样的家务，并付钱给我们。根据空前的“different”可知，此处用kind的复数形式kinds。故填kinds。 4．句意：他们想让我们知道赚钱不容易。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“it’s+adj.+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”，应填make的动词不定式。故填to make。 5．句意：他们也想让我们不要浪费钱。waste“浪费”，这里是：want sb. not to do sth. 希望某人不要做某事，此处用waste的动词不定式。故填to waste。 6．句意：购物时，我们尽力找到最优惠的价格。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”，是固定词组，需用we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 7．句意：我们很高兴用尽可能少的钱买到我们需要的东西。这里是：be happy to do sth.高兴做某事，需用get的动词不定式。故填to get。 8．句意：我们尽量分享东西，而不是买东西。try to do sth.“尽力做某事”，是固定搭配，应填share的动词不定式。故填to share。 9．句意：每个月初，我父母都会帮我们列出本月需要的东西。thing“东西”，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填things。 10．句意：月底，我父母让我们想想把钱花在哪里。根据“…the end of the month, my parents ask us to think…where we spend the money.”的语境可知，此处指月底，at the end of“在……结束时”，是固定搭配。故填At。 $Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper 词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 词汇基础练 一、汉译英 Preparing the Topic 1.聪明的 _________________ 2.购物者 _________________ 3.购物商场 _________________ 4.市场 _________________ 5.书店 _________________ 6.超市 _________________ 7.出售；售卖 _________________ 8.水果 _________________ 9.围巾 _________________ 10.（客气建议）会；愿意 _________________ 11.当然 _________________ 12.清单 _________________ 13.盐 _________________ 14.购物袋；手提袋 _________________ 15.草莓 _________________ 16.千克；公斤 ____________ (______________) 17.咖啡 _________________ 18.卷心菜 _________________ 19.鸡肉；鸡 _________________ 20.豆腐 _________________ 21.西瓜 _________________ 22.胡萝卜 _________________ 23.照相机 _________________ 24.裤子 _________________ 25.聚会；宴会 _________________ 26.所有事物；一切 _________________ 27.特价销售；出售 _________________ 28.线上的；网上的 _________________ 29.妈妈 _______________ (_______________) 30.计划；谋划 _________________ Exploring the Topic 1.拿；提；搬 _________________ 2.重的；厚的 _________________ 3.价格；价钱 _________________ 4.女裙；裙子 _________________ 5.决定 _________________ 6.口袋 _________________ 7.零花钱______________________ 8.节省；攒钱 _________________ 9.笔记本 _________________ 10.在…… 之间 _________________ 11.明智地 _________________ 12.浪费；垃圾 _________________ 13.试图；努力 _________________ 14.可能的；合适的 _________________ 15.百货商店；商店 _________________ 16.慎重的；小心的 _________________ 17.昂贵的；价格高的 _________________ 18.选择；选中的人或物 _________________ 19.检查；查看 _________________ 20.付款；收款 _________________ Developing the Topic 1.再一次；又一次 _______________ 2.例子；实例 _______________ 3.如果；倘若 _______________ 4.分享；合用 _______________ 5.相同的 _______________ 6.付费；付酬 _______________ 7.片；块 _______________ 8.面包 _______________ 9.三明治 _______________ 10.口渴的 _______________ 11.小袋；小包装纸袋 _______________ 12.肉 _______________ 13.价钱为；费用 _______________ 14.床 _______________ 15.早餐；早饭 _______________ 16.碗；盆 _______________ 17.剪刀 _______________ 18.有…… 色的 _______________ 19.杯子；一杯的量 _______________ 20.棉织物；棉布 _______________ 21.短袜 _______________ 22.可以；也许 _______________ 23.蜂蜜 _______________ 24.套头衫；毛衣 _______________ Wrapping Up the Topic 1.便宜的 _______________ 2.坏的；质量差的 _______________ 3.组；群 _______________ 4.小心地；谨慎地 _______________ 5.开头；开端 _______________ 6.香蕉 _______________ 7.仅仅；只是 _______________ 8.待；保持 _______________ 9.尺码；大小 _______________ 10.特殊的；特价的 _______________ 11.等；等待 _______________ 12.免费的；空闲的 _______________ 13.订单；顺序 _______________ 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.shop → n.购物者_______________ → n.购物（动名词）_______________ 2.sell → n.特价销售；出售_______________ → n.卖家_______________ 3.decide → n. 决定_______________ 4.care → adj.小心的；谨慎的_______________ →adv.小心地；谨慎地_______________ →adj.粗心的_______________ 5.save → adj.安全的_______________ → n.安全_______________ 6.wise → adv.明智地_______________ 7.possible → adv.可能地_______________ → adj. 不可能的_______________ 8.choose → n.选择_______________ 9.pay → n.付款_______________ 10.begin → n.开端_______________ 11.heavy → adv.重重地；猛烈地_______________ 词汇语境练-句子 二、单项选择 1．There is a big sale in the shopping mall. Things are very ______. A．dear B．cheap C．bad 2．—Don’t ________ any food. Eat it up, Tina. —OK, Mom. A．cook B．waste C．enjoy 3．Recently, the price of gold (黄金) is too __________, so we won’t buy it. A．tall B．expensive C．high 4．We can’t go swimming ________ our parents aren’t with us. A．if B．but C．so 5．Your coming makes it _________ for me to solve such a difficult problem. A．empty B．possible C．surprised 6．You don’t look so good. Is ________ all right? A．something B．anything C．everything 7．—How much time do you spend on your homework every day? —It usually __________ me 2 hours __________ it. A．costs; to do B．spends; doing C．takes; to do 8．—Is there _________ in today’s newspaper? —No, I don’t see it. A．something special B．anything special C．special something 9．—What kind of dumplings would you like, Linda? —I’d like ________and ________ dumplings. A．chicken; cabbage B．chicken; cabbages C．chickens; cabbages 10．Miss Cai always ________ plans what to take before traveling. A．really B．carefully C．happily 11．—Is Lingling a ________ shopper? —Yes, she is. Because she never wastes money. A．cute B．active C．smart 12．—What would you like to eat? —I’d like some ______ and ______. A．bread; tomato B．breads; tomatoes C．bread; tomatoes 13．—Can I help you, sir? —Yes, is there any ________ ? I’m thirsty. A．bread B．water C．fish 14．—Look at my new headphone! It costs me 500 dollars. —Maybe you should ________ money for a rainy day. A．spend B．save C．pay 15．The two sweaters ________ me $95 in all. A．spent B．paid C．cost 16．To ________ for something is to spend money on something. A．pay B．look C．ask 17．We should spend our pocket money ________ and use it to do something meaningful. A．quietly B．quickly C．wisely 18．When you buy food, you should check the ________ to make sure it doesn’t go bad. A．shop B．date C．price 19．—The ________ looks beautiful on you. —Thanks. I’ll take it. A．scarf B．shoes C．trousers 20．—What would you like to get for Tony’s birthday? —How about a ________? He loves taking photos. A．ball B．camera C．bag 三、根据提示填空 1. We need to buy a ____________ (千克) of apples for the class party. 2. The scarf is on s____________ for only 20 yuan in the mall. 3. She decides ____________ (buy) a new skirt as her birthday gift. 4. The price of the camera is ____________/ɪkˈspensɪv/, so I can’t afford it. 5. Please be ____________ (小心的) with the glass bottle; it’s easy to break. 6. He tries his best ____________ (save) money to buy a new bike. 7. I made a shopping l____________ before going to the supermarket. 8. We can buy fresh vegetables and fruit at the ____________/ˈmɑːkɪt/. 9. My father gives me some ____________ (零花钱) every month. 10. The shop ____________ (sell) all kinds of school things every day. 11. We need to p____________ for the books before leaving the bookstore. 12. She wears a ____________/skɑːf/ to keep her neck warm in winter. 13. It’s a ____________ (明智的) choice to buy things on sale. 14. He is good at ____________ (shop) online for cheap clothes. 15. Please c____________ the price of the two jackets before making a choice. 16. He is a ____________/smɑːt/ shopper who always buys things wisely. 17. Don’t ____________ (浪费) your money on useless toys. 18. She is careful ____________ (not make) mistakes in the English test. 19. The party will b____________ at 7:00 p.m. Let’s get ready early. 20. We can enjoy free ____________/ʃɪpɪŋ/ if we spend more than 100 yuan in this store. 词汇语境练-语篇 四、短文填空 Passage 01 My parents give pocket money to my sister and me every month. They hope we can be 1 (care) with money. Sometimes, they ask us to do different 2 (kind) of chores and pay us money. They want 3 (we) to know that it’s not easy to make money. They also want us not to waste money. So my sister 4 I have good shopping habits. When 5 (shop), we try 6 (we) best to find the best price. We are very happy to buy things with as little money 7 possible. And we try to share things 8 each other but not to buy things. At the start of every month, my parents help us to make   9 shopping list. My sister and I often buy things on sale. In these ways, we can spend money 10 (wise). We want to be smart shoppers. When I grow up, I will tell my children to be wise shoppers. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 02 My parents give pocket money to my sister and me every month. They hope we can be 1 (care) 2 money. Sometimes, they ask us to do different 3 (kind) of chores and pay us money. They want us to know that it’s not easy 4 (make) money. They also want us not 5 (waste) money. So my sister and I have good shopping habits (习惯). When shopping, we try 6 (we) best to find the best price. We are very happy 7 (get) what we need with with as little money as possible. And we try 8 (share) things but not to buy things. At the start of every month, my parents help us to make a list of 9 (thing) that we need this month. 10 the end of the month, my parents ask us to think about where we spend the money. In these ways, we can spend money wisely. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ $