湖南湘潭市湘潭县2025～2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025年下学期八年级期末学业水平质量监测 英语科试卷 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分听力理解（共两节.满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小悠。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选 项回答问愿。听每段对话前。你将有时问闵读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题.计5分） ()1.What may Teng Fei do Jater? A.Sweep the floor B.Clean the kitchen. C.Water the flowers. ()2.How often does Mary go to the library? A.Once a weck. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. ()3.Where is this conversation taking place? A.In a classroom. B.【n a restaurant.. C.In a park. ()4.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny. )5.How does the woman feel when she talks to someone? A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Nervous. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前、你将有时间问读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两追。（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 听下面一段对话，回答67两个小题。 ()6.What is Emma going to do this weekend? A.Going camping. B.Visiting her grandparents.C.Going to the zoo. )7.How will she go there? A:By car. B.By bike. C.By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答89两个小题。 ()8.What did Jim do last night? A.He watched TV. B.He did his homework. C.He played computer games. （)9.What time does Jim usually go to bed的 A.At10:00p.m. B.At10:30p.m. C.At11:00p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答10-11两个小题。 ()10.What are they doing? A.Eating bananas. B.Drinking milk. C Making a banana milk shake. （)】l.Where are they going2 A.To school. B To the shop. C.To the gym. 听下面一段对话，回答12-14三个小愿。 )12.What are they talking about? A.Plants and animals. B.Sports and health. C.Schools and subjects. 八年级英语第1页共6页 ()13.Why docs Susan think the sunflower is intcresting? A.It's big. B.It turns to face the sun. C.It gets many bees. )14.What docs Ya ming think of bees? A.Interesting. B.Ilard-working. C.Amazing 听下而一段对话。回答1517三个小题. )15.What docs Tina want to be when she grows up? A.A teacher. B.A writer. C.A reporter. )16.What does Jason think of her dream job? A.Boring. B.Cool. C.Interesting. ()17.How is Jason going to make his dream come true? A.Practice every day. B.Read more books. C.Write more articles. 听下面一段独白，回答1820三个小题。 )18.When did they go to Zhangjiajie? A.Last summer. B.Last month. C.Last week. )19.What do the mountains look like? A.Big but short. B.Small but straight. C.High and straight. )20.How long did they stay there? A.Threc days. B.Five days. C.Seven days 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节闵读选择（共11小题：每小题2分、满分22分） 阅读下面的材料.从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出及佳选项。 A Banana Bread Mix sugar and 2 Add ege and 3 Mash 3 milk 1%cup 2 eggi Add them to the bowl of sigar ⅓n 同么cup of milk of bulter 回 Adkl I Iraspoon 色ania(米 Mix in dry 5 Mix them 6Bet3s0℃for ingrrdicnta 2%cups of 30-35 minutea I【caspoon o ☒aking aoda Pour batterf )into 囵tnaspoon of wlt a pan )21.How much butter do we nced to make the banana bread? A.cup. B.1%cups C.2%cups. )22.How long does it take to bake the bread? A.About twenty minutes. B.About half an hour. C.About an hour. )23.What does the recipe teach us to make? A.Sugar and butter. B.Banana bread. C.Eggs noodles. 八年级英语第2页共6贞 B Writing a good story is not casy.What's the secret?Mo Yan,the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in literature ()believes his success comes from doing a lot of reading. In 1955.Mo Yan was bor into a farming family in a village in Shandong province.He grew up listening to folk stories.Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields.Although he was tired after his daily hard work,Mo was always hungry for books.However,there were very few in the village.He read his brother's textbooks and even dictionaries.He also helped others with farm work to get books to read. "When I finished reading all the books.I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,"he said.After Mo left his homctown and joined the army in 1976,he began to read widely,including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them.Instead,he created his own style.In 2012,Mo Yan made history.He became the first Chincse writer to win a Nobel Prize in literature.His writing mixes dream and reality,and it also shows historical and social stories of China. Mo Yan's success tells us that reading and hard work are very important,you may also become a great writer one day! )24.When did Mo Yan win the Nobel Prize in litcrature? A.n19s5. B.n1976. C.n2012. )25.Why did Mo Yan help others with farm work when he was young? A.To make some money.B.To get books to read.C.To practice writing stories. )26.What docs the underlined word copy in paragraph 4 mean? A.喜欢 B.创造 C.抄炎 )27.What can we leam from Mo Yan's story? A.Reading and hard work are important. B.Winning a Nobel Prize is easy if you read a lot. C.Only people from villages can become great writers. December 11,2025,China's large drone(无人机)"Jiutian"had its first flight(飞行)in Pucheng, Shaanxi.Many people watched the exciting moment and took photos.It was a great success,making millions of Chinese people feel proud.It shows China's drone technology has made great progress. "Jiutian"is like a "big guy"in the drone world.It took scientists less than two years to make it.It is 16.35 meters long,and its wings are 25 meters wide-wider than a basketball court ()It is very powerful.It can carry 6 tons of things,which is as heavy as three small cars.It can fly 7,000 kilometers and stay in the air for 12 hours.so it can reach faraway places and work for a long time without stopping. This drone is really useful and can do many jobs.It can change its task parts quickly.For example,it can take food,clothes and books to faraway mountain villages.When there are floods or earthquakes( 灾或地&)，it can bring emergency things to people in danger.It can also help fight forest fires. Most importantly,Chinese scientists has developed almost all key parts of"Jiutian"by themselves.Its successful first flight tells us China is getting stronger in science and technology. ()28.How long did scientists spend in making"Jiutian"? A.Less than 2 years. B.About 12 hours. C.About 25 years. 八年级英语第J页共6页 )29.What can"Jiutian"do according to the passage? A.Make floods or carthquakes. B.Fight forest fires. C.Carry people. )30.Why do Chinesc people feel proud of"Jiutian"? A.Because it is as big as three small cars. B.Becausc it can fly high and stay in the air for 6 hours. C.Because it shows China is getting stronger in science and technology. ( )31.What can be the best title of the passage? A.China's great Technology B."Jiutian"Drone's Different Uses C."Jiutian"Drone's Successful First Flight 第二节语篇补全（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 创读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Confidence (is very important in daily life.It can help you to develop a healthy attitude ) A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.They can have more chances to make themselves successful.32. Speak loud. When you are not confident,you can't do well what you want to do.33.Try to speak aloud enough so that pcople can hear you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.A strong body helps you be full of confidence. 33 If you like singing,sing as much as you can.In some ways,a hobby can make you outstanding and popular.And it will also make you confident. Get rid of(消除)ear Fear comes along with failure.But it's casy to overcome (if you know that failure is part of your life.33.Try to start again and believe you can do better. A.We should tell ourselves we've done well. B.Don't hide your head just because.you did something stupid last time. C.You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. D.Pick up a hobby. E.Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident. 第三部分语言运用共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空（供10小题：每小爱1.5分，满分15分） 闵读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的段佳选顶。 Every moming before I go to school,Mom always puts a bowl of36 on the table.There's no colorful fruit,no sweet sugar,just white porridge with a little salt.I was really 37.I thought my mom didn't love me at all."I want milk and hamburgers like my classmates!"I 38 Mom one day.She said nothing,just pushed the porridge closer to me.I tumed away and ran to school without eating 39.That weck,I asked Mom to.40 breakfast outside every moming.She agreed,but I saw her looking tired when she came back from the breakfast shop each time. 八年级英通第4页共6页 Then I got a bad cold last weekend.I felt weak and didn't want to eat anything.When I woke up in the moming,I smelled a 41 smell.Mom was standing by my bed with a bowl of warm porridge."This porridge has a little ginger (in it.It will make you feel 42,"she said softly. I took a spoonful.It was warm.and the ginger taste was just right.43,I remembered:every time I stayed up late doing 44.Mom left a bowl of porridge on my desk;every time I was sad,she would sit with me and heat up the cold porridge. At that moment,I 45.Mom's love is not like sweet candy or delicious cakes.It is just like the porridge-warm,quict,and always there for me. （36.A.porridge B.rice C.noodles （)37.A.happy B.excited C.sad （)38.A.shouted at B.argued with C.made up with （)39.A.something B.anything C.everything （40.A.scll B.buy C.make )41.A.familiar B.simple C.sweet )42.A.worse B.hungrier C.better ( )43.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Suddenly )44.A.housework B.homework C.sports (r5.A.sol小ved B.remembered C.understood 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 to。 everything.a,take,big,difficulty,but,surprise,with, me My best holiday expericnce was two years ago.My family lives in Wuhan,the 46_ city in Central China.That summer,I decided 47 do somcthing cool:cycling from Wuhan to Beijing with some friends from college. My parents were 48at my ides,but soon they gave me all their support.49.their help, I made a cycling plan.I also leamnt 50 lot from other people's cycling experiences.I packed 51I needed and started the trip.The cyeling 52us almost a month to complete.It was tiring 53worthwhile.I saw beautiful mountains,forests,and rivers.I met a lot of nice people,and some of them gave me a lot of help along the way. There were also 54,and sometimes I just wanted to give up.However,When I finally arrived at the Tian'anmen Square,I was so proud of 55 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分) 第一节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Now a new projeet (is trying to bring chcetahs-the world's fastest animals-back to India. People set frce eight of the animals in Kuno National Park in September 2022. Cheetahs died out in this country over 70 years ago.One of the main reasons was that people took away much of their natural land Some people also killed cheetahs for their skins. 八年级英语第5页共6页 Since 1952,there have been efforts()to retum cheetahs to India.In 2022,that finally happened. In an event held on Prime Minister Narendra Modi's 72nd birthday,eight cheetahs were set free.The cheetahs were a gift from Namibia's government. These cheetahs aren't Asian chectahs,but African chectahs.There may be as few as 12 Asian chectahs still living in the wild,and they live in Iran.But even the number of African cheetahs has been going down quickly.There are only about 8,000 left.Some scientists believe that getting cheetahs going in India again will help make sure that cheetahs don't die out completely. "Project Cheetah"will cost India about S11 million over five years(2022-2027).The goal is to increase the number of cheetahs to 40 by 2030.A second group of 12 cheetahs was prepared by South Africa and has arrived. 56.What kind of animals are cheetahs? s7.Why did cheetahs die out in India?(写出某个原因即可得分) 58.What is the purpose of "Project Cheetah"? 59.What do you think of the project?Why? 60.将文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 999999999999999999999999499999999999999 第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 61.假定你是李华，准备参加你校举办的英文征文比姿，请根据以下思维导图，以“My Winter Vacation Plan”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 rumning,jogging To get fitter. push-ups,.. leam something Dew My Winter To better myselfe improve the relationships with. Vacation Plar To make progres work harder at... ▣sud 妥求： L.包含提示的三个层面。可适当发挥： 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整： 9999999999909999999999999999999999909999999999 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等)： 八年级英语第6页共6页