课时14 八下Units 7-8-（精讲册）【考出好成绩】2026年河北新中考英语单元分层练习课件PPT（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖八下Units 7—8核心考点，紧密对接河北新考情，梳理重点词汇（如population, condition）、短语（如belong to, one of...）及句型，分析考点权重，归纳填空、短文填空等常考题型，体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“核心词句分层提优练”和考点精讲，如结合2025山西真题解析achieve/realize/come true辨析，通过微语段同根词训练提升语言能力，培养思维品质。助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此开展系统复习，高效备战中考。

研究河北新考情 更懂中考新方向 河北新中考 英语RJ 精讲册 2 第一部分 河北中考核心考点系统复习 课时14 八下Units 7—8 3 重点词汇 重点短语与句式 重难点精讲精练 核心词句分层提优练 4 Unit 7 1._______（=metre） n.米；公尺 2.___________n.人口；人口数量 meter population 3._____n.墙 ★____________在墙上 wall on the wall 返回目录 5 4.__________n.条件；状况 ★_____________________处于良好/糟糕的状况 ★________________生活条件 condition in good/bad condition living conditions 5.______n.出生；诞生 ★_________出生时 birth at birth 6._______n.疾病；病 7._______n.正方形；平方；广场 adj.正方形的 8.______adj.成年的；成人的 n.成人；成年动物 9._________n.竹子 illness square adult bamboo 返回目录 6 10._______n.自然界；大自然;性质；本质;天性 11._____adj.野生的 12.____________n.政府；内阁 13.______adj.巨大的；极多的 14._______n.鲸 15.____n.油；食用油；石油 16.______n.力；力量;权力；效力v.强迫；迫使 nature wild government huge whale oil force 返回目录 7 1.deep adj.深的；纵深的 →_______adv.深深地2019.79 →_______n.深度 deeply depth 2.Asia n.亚洲 →_______adj.亚洲（人）的 n.亚洲人 Asian 3.tour n.& v.旅行；旅游 →_______n.旅行者；观光者 tourist 4.ancient adj.古代的；古老的 →________（反义词）adj.现代的；当代的 ★________________在古代 modern in ancient times 返回目录 8 5.protect v.保护；防护2018.40 →__________ n.保护；保卫 ★______________________保护……不受……的伤害 protection protect...from/against... 6.wide adj.宽的；宽阔的 →_______n.宽度 →_______adv.广泛地 width widely 7.achieve v.完成；达到；成功 →____________n.成就；成绩 achievement 8.include v.包括；包含 →__________prep.包括……在内 including 返回目录 9 9.thick adj.厚的；浓的 →_____（反义词）adj.薄的 thin 10.weigh v.重量是……；称……的重量 →_______ n.重量2015.43 weight 11.research n.& v.研究；调查 →___________n.研究员 researcher 12.keep v.保持；保留 →______（过去式/过去分词） →_______n.饲养员；保管人 kept keeper 返回目录 10 13.wake v.弄醒；醒 →_______adj.醒着 v.唤醒；醒来 →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） awake awoke awoken 14.excite v.使激动；使兴奋 →___________n.激动；兴奋 →________adj.使人兴奋的；令人激动的 →________adj.激动的；兴奋的 ★______________兴奋地 excitement exciting excited in excitement 返回目录 11 Unit 8 1._______n.岛 ★______________在岛上 island on the island 2.______n.沙滩；沙 3.______n.（书刊或纸张的）页，面，张 sand page 4._______v.匆忙；赶快 ★__________赶快；急忙（做某事） ★___________匆忙 hurry hurry up in a hurry 返回目录 12 5.______n.陆地；大地 6._____n.工具 7.______n.迹象；记号；分数;痕迹v.做记号；打分；纪念；标示 8._____n.枪；炮 9._____n.船 10._________prep.朝；向；对着 11.___________n.科技；工艺 12.________n.成功；成功的人或事物 13.________adj.现代的；当代的 land tool mark gun ship towards technology success modern 14.________adv.在国外；到国外 ★___________去国外；出国 abroad go abroad 返回目录 13 15._____n.迷；狂热爱好者 fan 16._______v.属于；归属 ★__________属于…… belong belong to 17._____n.行；排；电话线路；歌词；诗行v.沿……形成行（或列、排） ★____________排队等候 ★___________插队 line wait in line cut in line 18._____n.流行音乐；流行乐曲 19._________adj.南方的 pop southern 返回目录 14 1.treasure n.珠宝；财富 →_______（近义词）n.财富 wealth 2.French n.法语 →________ 法国 →____________ n.法国人 →___________ pl. France Frenchman Frenchmen 3.laugh v.笑 →_________n.笑；笑声 laughter 返回目录 15 4.beauty n.美；美丽 →_________adj.美丽的 →___________adv.美丽地 beautiful beautifully 5.record n.唱片；记录 v.录制；录（音） →_________ n.录音机 ★_________________打破纪录 recorder break the record 6.introduce v.介绍；引见 →____________n.介绍；引进 ★_________________自我介绍 introduction introduce oneself 返回目录 16 ▲动词短语 1.（可以）随便（做某事）_________ 2.吸入________ 3.绊倒_________ 4.实现某人的梦想____________________ 5.走路时撞着__________ 6.放下；记下__________ feel free take in fall over achieve one’s dream walk into put down 返回目录 17 ▲介词短语 7.面对（问题、困难等）______________ 8.到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于_______ 9.数以百万计的___________ 10.满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的_______2025.52 in the face of up to millions of full of 返回目录 18 ▲其他短语 11.即使；虽然______________ 12.就我所知_________________ 13.大约______ 14.乡村音乐______________ 15.自从___________ 16.互相____________ even if/though as far as I know or so country music ever since one another 返回目录 19 ▲保护动物 角度一：写出熊猫的现状及造成原因 1.这些熊猫宝宝经常死于疾病，而且活得不长。（die from） _________________________________ and do not live very long. The babies often die from illnesses 2.许多年前，中国有更多的竹林和熊猫，但后来人类开始砍伐森林。（many years ago） _______________, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down the forests. Many years ago 返回目录 20 角度二：我们应该做什么 3.他们派人去学校告诉孩子们拯救这些动物的重要性。（the importance of） They send people to schools to tell children ______________________________________ _______. about the importance of saving these 4.中国政府还在种植更多的竹子，这样就会有更多的森林供大熊猫居住。（live in） The Chinese government is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests _____________________. for pandas to live in 角度三：表达期望 5.我们都希望在未来会有比现在更多的熊猫。（than） We all hope that in the future _________________________________________. there will be a lot more pandas than now animals 返回目录 21 ▲喜欢的事物 角度一：描述原因 6.但五年前，当她在英国留学时，她在收音机里听到了一首充满了关于回家的感受 的歌曲。（full of） But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song _______________________________________________. _. full of feelings about returning home on the radio 7.从那时起，她就一直是美国乡村音乐的粉丝。（country music） Ever since then, she has been a fan of _________________________. American country music 返回目录 22 角度二：介绍喜欢的音乐 8.乡村音乐是来自美国南部各州的一种传统音乐。（a kind of） Country is __________________________ from the southern states of America. a traditional kind of music 9.乡村音乐把我们带回了“美好的旧时光”，那时人们彼此友好，互相信任。 （bring sb.back to） Country music _____________________________________ when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. brings us back to the “good old days” 10.也总会有很多伟大的乡村音乐会，有著名的音乐家和歌手，比如加思·布鲁克斯。 （there are） ________________________________________________________ with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts 返回目录 23 考点一 succeed的用法 succeed“实现目标；成功”，不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 注意：success①表抽象意义的“成功”，是不可数名词；②表具体意义的“成功的人 或事”，是可数名词。 返回目录 24 ▲用succeed的适当形式填空。 1.─I didn’t ________ in getting the driving license only because of a tiny mistake. ─What a pity! You can make it next time. succeed 2.The key to ________ is to work hard and never to give up, so we should try our best to do everything. 3.With the fans cheering , Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin hardly missed a beat and pulled off an impressive hat trick (三连胜) _____________. success successfully 返回目录 25 考点二 辨析achieve，realize与come true achieve 及物动词，意为“（通过努力）实现；取得；获取；达到（梦想、成绩、愿望、目标等）”，主语一般是人。可用于被动语态 realize 及物动词，意为“实现；了解；意识到”。主语可以是人，也可以是物。主语为物时通常用于被动语态 come true 意为“实现；达到”，主语一般为物（理想、愿望等）。不可用于被动语态 返回目录 26 ▲用achieve，realize与come true填空。 4.I will not give up unless I ________ my dream. 5.(2025 山西)Filled with warmth ,I ________ how much they loved me. achieve realized 6.—How can schools help students make their dreams ___________? —By caring for the full development of their talents. come true 返回目录 27 考点三 belong to的用法 （1）belong to意为“属于；归属”，其中to为介词，后跟名词或代词，不能用于进 行时态、被动语态。 （2）belong to常与名词性物主代词或名词所有格进行替换。 注意：belong to 后不可接人称代词主格、名词性物主代词或名词所有格。 7.Success ________（belong）to hard-working people in the end. 8.This pink dress is Lisa’s and it belongs to _____ （she）. 9.—We are in times of difficulty at present. —As long as we pull together , success must belong to _____ (we) . belongs her us 返回目录 28 考点四 one of...句型 （1）one of +可数名词复数/复数人称代词宾格，表示“……中的一个”，作句子主 语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 （2）one of +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。 10.One of ______ （they） thinks the answer is right. them 11.─What a lovely reading room! ─It’s one of the _______ （nice） in our school. nicest 返回目录 29 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Our Chinese teacher didn’t come to school today because of the _______ （ill）.We hope she will be better soon. 2.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the _______ （force） of nature. illness forces 返回目录 30 3.─Did you know that China is one of the _______ countries in the world? ─Yes, I did. It’s much ______ than the US.（old） oldest older 4.We all know that ________ （million） of birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter. 5.I have ________ （know） David ever since he was a child. 6.Camping trips in spring have become very hot in _________ （south） China. millions known southern 7.─How many times has your brother ______ （be） abroad? ─Only once. He ______ （go） to France in 2022. been went 8.How amazing! The ________ （island） appear in all kinds of unusual shapes. islands 返回目录 31 Ⅱ.在下面句子中填上合适的词，使句子通顺、语义完整。 9.He’s the best teacher, even __________ he has the least experience. though/if 10.─Why not go to Baofeng Wetland Park this weekend? ─Good idea. We can take ___ fresh air and enjoy the beauty of nature. in 11.Feel free ___ ask questions whenever you want. Parents and teachers are there to help you all the time. 12.____ far as I know, AI has a huge influence on our life. 13.How beautiful the landscape is! Why can’t you put ______ your phone and enjoy it? to As down 返回目录 32 1.用keep的适当形式填空。 Jane’s grandpa is a ① _______ in the zoo. He has ② ______ animals since 30 years ago. He says he will ③ ______ working because he loves animals. keeper kept keep 2.用excite的适当形式填空。 The athletes of our country won the diving game. What ① ________ news it was! We were so ②________ that we jumped up and down in ③___________. exciting excited excitement 3.用protect的适当形式填空。 We play a role in ①__________ the animals. Thanks to people’s ② __________, there will be more and more space for animals. protecting protection 返回目录 33 4.用laugh的适当形式填空。 The talk show is so funny that it makes people ①_______ a lot. I like watching it because it’s full of ② _________ and joy. laugh laughter 5.用French的适当形式填空。 Angela needs to download “Translating App” when she visits ① ________.She can’t speak a single ②________ word so she isn’t able to communicate with any ③ ____________. France French Frenchman 返回目录 34 Ⅰ.短文填空。 Dear Sarah， Long time no see！I 1.________（arrive） in Chengdu yesterday. Today，I went to the Chengdu Research Base. Panda 2.________（keep） prepared milk for the baby pandas at 8：30 a.m. At 9：00 a.m.，they 3._______（find） that many babies were awake and hungry. When the babies saw the keepers， they ran 4._____ to them with excitement. In fact，giant pandas are 5._______ （wide） welcome in China. They are a symbol of China. However， scientists say there are now fewer than 2，000 pandas in the 6.________（nature） forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and abroad. The forests get 7.________（small） than before because of human activities. So we should protect forests and pandas from now on. How is your holiday life？ I’m looking forward to your reply. Cathy arrived keepers found over widely natural smaller 返回目录 35 Dear Cathy， I’m happy to hear 8.______ you！I have been in England 9.____ fifteen days. When I was studying here，I heard a song about 10.__________（return） home. It made me think about my family and friends. I suddenly understood how much I missed 11.______（they）. The seed of country music 12.____________（plant） in my heart. This kind of music 13._________ （remind） me that the best things in life are free—laughter， friendship， family and the beautiful nature. I dream of going to Nashville one day， 14.________ there are always lots of great country music concerts. I 15.______________（record） much information about the place for a long time. I hope to achieve my dream one day. Sarah from for returning them was planted reminds because have recorded 续表 返回目录 36 Ⅱ.补全对话。 A:Hey ,Li Ming. The weather is really nice! Let ’ s play outside. B:Sorry ,I have to read a book for a report. A:16.______________________________ B：I am going to read Teahouse by Lao She. 17._______________________ A:Yes,I have. I ’ ve read it twice. B:18._______________________ A:It ’ s fantastic. B:Really? 19.________________ What book are you going to read? Have you ever read it? What do you think of it. What ’s it about? 返回目录 37 A:It’ s about a man called Wang Lifa and his customers. But at last, Wang Lifa lost his teahouse and died. B:20.________________ I ’ ll read it quickly and then write a report about it. A:Good luck to you. That ’s too bad. 返回目录 38 提示：建议使用课标主题读写综合P51-54“主题14 自然与生态” 返回目录 39 40 $