内容正文:
研究河北新考情 更懂中考新方向
河北新中考
英语JJ
精讲册
2
第一部分 核心考点・筑基蓄能特训
第6讲 八上Units 3—4
3
核心知识・筑基特训
重点难点・蓄能特训
高频考点・提能特训
4
Unit 3
1._______ adj.圆的 adv.周而复始地
2._________ adv.然而;不过
3._____ n.过去;昔日;过去的事情 prep.晚于;在……之后 adj.过去的;昔日的
4._______ v.录像;录音;记录 n.记录;记载
round
however
past
record
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5.______ adj.生动有趣的;充满活力的
6._______ n.接触;联系;触觉;触感v.触摸;接触;感动
7._____ n.尺寸;大小
8.________ adv.无论如何
9.______ n.(一)餐; (一顿)饭食
10._____________ n.交谈;对话
11._____ n.胶带
12._____ v.邮寄 n.邮政;邮递
13.____ adv.还;仍旧(用于否定句中)
lively
touch
size
anyway
meal
conversation
tape
post
yet
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14.________ n.住址;地址;通讯外 v.写(收信人的)姓名或地址;设法解决;处
理;对付
15._____ n.顶部;(物的)上面 adj.(位置、级别或程度)最高的
16._______ n.邮票
17._________ n.邮递员;邮差
18.________ n.气球
19._______ n.蜡烛
address
top
stamp
postman
balloon
candle
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1.wonder n.奇迹 v.好奇;想知道2019.74;2015.85
→___________ adj.精彩的;绝妙的
★___________难怪
★_______________________一段美妙的经历
wonderful
no wonder
a wonderful experience
2.celebrate v.庆祝
→___________n.庆贺;庆祝
celebration
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3.choose v.选择
→______(过去式)2025.34
→________(过去分词)
→_______ n.选择
★_______one ______all the books 从所有书中挑选一本
★__________________________选择去图书馆
★________________________________________除了接受你的建议别无选择
chose
chosen
choice
choose
from
choose to go to the library
have no choice but to accept your advice
4.birth n.出生;生育
→______ v.出生;诞生;产生(仅用于被动语态)
★_________ 出生
★________________________天生具有这种能力
★__________________出生于中国
born
at birth
be born with this ability
be born in China
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5.attend v.参加;出席
→___________ n.参加;出席
★_________________参加一个会议
attendance
attend a meeting
6.fit v.合适;合身 n.(强烈感情)发作;冲动
→_________(过去式)
→_________(过去分词)
→_______ n.健壮;健康
★_______适合
fitted/fit
fitted/fit
fitness
fit for
7.blow v.吹
→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★___________吹走;吹散
blew
blown
blow away
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8.deep adj.深的
→_______(比较级)更深的
→________(最高级)最深的
→_______ adv.深深地;深刻地2019.79
→_______ n.深度
★___________________深呼吸
deeper
deepest
deeply
depth
take a deep breath
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1._____________________中秋节
2.________例如
3._________太……(以至于)不能……
4.____________面对面地
5.____________________与……保持联系
6.__________________和……是一样的号码;和……一样大小
7._______试穿2022.34
Mid-Autumn Festival
such as
too...to...
face to face
stay in touch with...
the same size as...
try on
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8.________________给……一个热情的拥抱
9.________________给……最美好的祝福2015.80
10.______________在……顶上
11.______________未能如愿;不走运
12.___________时尚;流行
13._________关掉
14._____________许愿
15.__________吹灭;吹熄
give...a big hug
best wishes to...
on the top of
have no luck
in fashion
turn off
make a wish
blow out
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Unit 4
1.________adj.美好的;完美的;理想的
2._______n.饼干
3._______n.咖啡
4._________prep.穿过
5.______n.街区 v.阻挡;阻塞
6._______adj.整个的;完全的
perfect
biscuit
coffee
through
block
whole
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7._______v.听起来;发出声音2021.37adj.香甜的;酣畅的;健康的;完好的n.声音
8.______n.美食;款待 v.招待;款待;以……态度对待;以……方式对待
9.____v.修理;维修
10._____n.英里
11._______prep.横过……;从……一边到另一边
sound
treat
fix
mile
across
12._______adj.渴的
★______________ 渴望……
thirsty
be thirsty for
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1.complete v.完成;结束 adj.完整的;整个的;完全的;彻底的
→___________ adv.完全地
completely
2.he pron.他
→_____(宾格)他2024.79;2022.31
→____(形容词性/名词性物主代词)他的2023.74
→________(反身代词)他自己
him
his
himself
3.bank n.银行
→________n.银行家
→_________n.银行业
banker
banking
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4.cost v.花费;使丧失;使损失n.花费;价钱;成本;代价
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
cost
5.interview v.& n.面试;采访;访谈
→___________n.采访者
→___________n.被采访者
interviewer
interviewee
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1.____________走过/路过……
2.___________迷路;走失
3.________________忙于做……
4.___________听起来像
5._____________感冒
6.____________在对面;在对过
7._____________________________________________你能告诉我去电影院的路吗?
8._________________________________在第二个十字路口向右拐。
9.____________________________________距我家只有三个街区。
go past/by...
be/get lost
be busy doing...
sound like
have the flu
across from
Can you tell me the way to the movie theatre?
Turn right at the second crossing.
It’s only three blocks from my house.
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考点一 wonder的用法
(1)wonder n.奇观;奇迹;惊讶
①It’s a wonder(that)...奇怪的是……;令人惊讶的是……
②It’s no wonder(that)...=No wonder(that)...难怪……;……不足为奇
(2)wonder v.想知道;琢磨(=want to know)
①wonder+who/what/when等引导的宾语从句
②wonder+if/whether引导的宾语从句
③wonder+疑问词+不定式
拓展:wonderful.adj.精彩的
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1.I'm just wondering what ___________ (buy)for my best friend Linda's birthday. Can you help me.
to buy
2.─Claudia used to be in a band. She is no second to a professional singer.
—No ________ she can control her voice so well.(▲盲填)
wonder
3.The opera is really amazing with a ___________ (wonder)story and beautiful
songs.
4.I wonder __________ he has passed the PE test.(▲盲填)
wonderful
whether/if
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考点二 辨析past,over,across与through
含义及用法 图解
past 意为“经过”,指从旁边经过 ___________________________________
over 有“越过”之意,指从某一物体表面之上或空间
范围之上通过 ___________________________________
across 意为“横越;穿过”,指从表面走过或从一边到
另一边 ___________________________________
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含义及用法 图解
through 意为“穿过;从……中通过”,着重指从物体内
部通过 ___________________________________
5.When students go _______ the street, parent volunteers put up
a “SLOW” sign to let drivers slow down.(▲盲填)
6.A cold wind blew _________ the valley, making the trees sway.(▲盲填)
across
through
续表
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▲用over,past,through与across填空。
I walked out of my house and turned right,then I walked 7._____ my
window. At the first crossing,I went 8._______the street when the traffic lights
were green. While I was walking 9._________a park,I saw a plane flying
10._____ my head. While I was walking along the river,I saw some boys
swimming 11._______the river. Then,I saw you waiting for me.
past
across
through
over
across
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考点三 too...to...的用法
(1)too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,表示否定意义。too为副词,后接形容词
或副词的原级;to是不定式符号,后接动词原形。
(2)在too...to...结构中不定式前可带for sb.,以说明动作的执行者是谁。
(3)too...to...可以转化为so...that...和not...enough to...句式,但要注意not...enough
to...中的形容词或副词和too...to...中的形容词或副词的意义相反。
12.Never say English is ____ difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with
efforts.(▲盲填)
13.Lucy is ____ shy _____ she has few friends at school.(▲盲填)
too
so
that
14.─I think children over ten should decide what to wear every day.
─I don’t think so. They are _____ old enough ___ do that.(▲盲填)
not
to
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考点四 辨析turn on,turn off,turn up与turn down
turn on “打开,接通(电流、煤气、水)”
turn off “关上”,为turn on的反义短语
turn up “(音量)开大,调高;出现”
turn down “(音量)关小,调低;拒绝”。如:Thank you,but I’ll
have to turn down your invitation.谢谢,但是我不得不拒绝
你的邀请。
▲用turn on,turn off,turn up与turn down的适当形式填空。
15.I heard a strange noise outside my window, so I ___________ the light to check.
16.Tom, please ___________ the TV a little. I’m answering the telephone.
turned on
turn down
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17.It’s a good habit to _________ the lights when you leave a room.
18.Can you _________ the radio?I can’t hear it clearly.
turn off
turn up
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考点五 treat的用法
动词 对待 treat...as...“将……当作……”
treat sb. with sth. “以……方式对待某人”
款待;请客 treat sb. to sth.“用某物招待某人”
治疗 treat the disease“治疗疾病”
名词 款待;招待(不可数) be one’s treat “某人请客”
19.Don’t be nervous, boys and girls. Just treat this test ____ a usual one.
(▲盲填)
20.After hard work, I treated myself ___ a meal in an expensive restaurant.
(▲盲填)
as
to
21.─The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.
─Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s ____ (I)treat.
my
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Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.What a ___________ (wonder) soccer game it was! Many young people were
crazy about it.
2.His parents hope he can follow his heart when he ________(choose) his job.
3.I could not even open my eyes to see Tim clearly beside me because the wind
______(blow) strongly.
wonderful
chooses
blew
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4.(2025成都改编 ) A Chinese team has developed a small robot that can work for humans in the world's ____________(deep) sea trench(海沟) .
5.Though the project was challenging, Tom completed it by ________ (him)and won high praise from his teacher.
6.A journey of a thousand ______ (mile)must begin with a single step.
7.The visitors were busy _______(take) pictures, and then showed everyone on
WeChat that they had been there.
8.Don’t step out of the car until it stops ___________(complete).
9.For most of the students, June is always the ________(busy) month in a year.
10.My father usually ______ (fix) the computer himself. He’s good at doing it.
deepest
himself
miles
taking
completely
busiest
fixes
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Ⅱ.在下面句子中填上合适的词,使句子通顺、语义完整。
11.The volunteers were busy ______ an activity to raise money for the school
library.
12.Libraries often have strict rules, such ____ keeping noise levels low and returning books on time.
13.I like the number “8” best, because it sounds ____ “fa” in Chinese, and it stands for good luck.
14.We should pay attention and take notes carefully______we are in class.
with
as
like
when
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用wonder的适当形式填空。
Last Friday our school held a speech competition which was about our ideal
school. I ①__________ what opinions my classmates might have, so I took part
in the competition. In the competition, I heard Tom’s ②___________ speech. He
dreamed that school should have different kinds of clubs, like painting and paper
cutting. He spoke so ③____________ that everyone stood up and applauded
(鼓掌) him.
wondered
wonderful
wonderfully
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Ⅰ.短文填空。
This time yesterday, Mr. Zhang was celebrating his 1._________(ninety)
birthday at home. He said this to his family members: “Most people change
houses during their lifetime, 2._________, I have lived in this house since I was
born. I’ve got three children and all of them 3.___________(born) in
this house, too. Most of the time it has been a happy place. The street is very
different 4.______ when I was young. At that time, there were no cars and all
the children used 5.________(play) in the road. Some 6.________(child) still
do, but it’s not the same—you’ve got to be very careful nowadays with the traffic.
ninetieth
however
were born
from
to play
children
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None of the people who live in the street now are as 7.____(old) as I am—
many of them 8.__________(die); others have moved to another area. I don’t
go out much now and I’m 9.________(get) a bit deaf. But none of this is
important. I’ve got my children and my grandchildren, and they are everything to
me.”
At the end of the party, on the dinner table, Mr. Zhang’s daughter laid a big
cake, and Mr. Zhang took 10.___ deep breath, and 11.______(blow) out the
candles. And the cake 12.___________(eat) up in a minute 13.____ the whole
family.
“Happy birthday!” Everyone said 14.__________(cheer) to Mr. Zhang. Mr.
Zhang enjoyed 15.________(he) yesterday.
old
have died
getting
a
blew
was eaten
by
cheerfully
himself
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Ⅱ.补全对话。
A:Susan, what would you like for your birthday this year? Some new toys or a
visit to the Sun Island?
B:16._____________________________________ I have a birthday party each
year and we visited the Sun Island last summer. This year I have something
different in mind.
A:17.__________________________
B:I decide to give away toys to a children’s hospital.
A:18.________________________________
I have already had too many of them.
What do you decide to do?
Will you give away all your toys?
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B:No, I’ll just keep a few of my favorites. And I’ll also ask my friends and my
classmates for some toys so I can give out more.19.___________________
A:That’s a great idea.
B:Besides, I’ll use some of my pocket money (零花钱) to buy more.
A:20._______________________________
B:I don’t know exactly. I’ve saved all into my piggy bank (猪形储钱罐).
A:Then let’s go and count it.
B:OK.
I’ll call them later.
So how much do you have now?
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