第2讲 七上Units 5-8-（精讲册）【考出好成绩】2026年河北新中考英语单元分层练习课件PPT（冀教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖七上Units 5—8核心考点，严格对接河北新中考说明，梳理重点单词、词汇拓展及短语搭配，分析2016至2023年中考真题考点分布，归纳词汇辨析、语法应用等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点辨析+真题实例+分层训练”模式，如通过动作方向对比表解析carry/get/take/bring动词差异，结合2016、2023年真题例句，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。设计短文填空、补全对话等实战题型，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定精准复习计划，提升中考冲刺效率。

研究河北新考情 更懂中考新方向 河北新中考 英语JJ 精讲册 2 第一部分 核心考点・筑基蓄能特训 第2讲 七上Units 5—8 3 核心知识・筑基特训 重点难点・蓄能特训 高频考点・提能特训 4 Unit 5 1._________n.卧室 2._______n.野餐2023.82 3._______n.篮；筐 4._______n.纸；试卷；纸张；报纸;论文；文件 5._____n.玫瑰 bedroom picnic basket paper rose 返回目录 5 6._______prep.& adv.在……的里面；在里面 inside 7._________n.成员 ★________________家庭成员 member family members 8.______n.无线电；收音机 ★_____________ 广播电台 radio radio station 9._________n.周末 ★_____________在周末 weekend on weekends 10._________adv.一起 ★____________聚集 ★_____________ 齐心协力；通力合作 together get together pull together 返回目录 6 11.______adv.& adj.努力；艰难adv. 猛烈地adj.苛刻的；勤劳的 hard 12.______n.前面；正面2016.45 ★___________在……前面 front in front of 13._______prep.在……之上 ★__________首先 above above all 14.____pron. 许多 ★_______________许多2021.84 lot a lot of/lots of 返回目录 7 1.son n.儿子 →__________（对应词）女儿 daughter 2.drive n.驱车旅行 v.驾驶；用车送 ……;驱赶；驱逐；驱动；推动 →_______（过去式） →_______（过去分词） →_______n.驾驶员；司机 ★____________________ 开车去机场 drove driven driver drive to the airport 3.policeman n.（男）警察 →__________pl. policemen 返回目录 8 4.thirty num.三十 →_________num.第三十 thirtieth 5.carry v.携带；搬运；传播；承担（责任）；携带 →________（过去式/过去分词） ★____________________ 带走热量 ★__________________ 继续教书 ★_____________________ 履行他的诺言 carried carry away the heat carry on teaching carry out his promise 6.quiet adj.安静的；平静的 →________adv.安静地；平静地 ★______________ 保持安静 quietly be/keep quiet 7.dictionary n.词典；字典 →____________pl. dictionaries 返回目录 9 8.set v.摆放（餐具）； 放置；落下；树立（榜样等）；安排；设定；开始做；着 手做n.一套；一副；一组 →____（过去式/过去分词） ★_____________摆放餐具 set set the table 9.soft adj.软的；柔软的;（雨/风）不强烈的；和缓的；柔和的 →______adv.轻轻地 →______（反义词）坚硬的 softly hard 10.present n.礼物v.介绍；呈现；把……交给；颁发；授予 →__________（过去式/过去分词） →____________n.展示会；颁发 presented presentation 11.poem n.诗；诗歌 →_____n.诗人 poet 返回目录 10 1._______________________用警用对讲机交谈 2._______________走着去上学 3._____________踢足球 4._____________与……亲近 5.____________________努力学习 talk on the police radio walk to school play football be close to... work hard at school 返回目录 11 6._______________去野餐 7._____________一篮子…… 8._________小心；注意 9.______________________举行生日聚会 10.______________________制做生日卡片 11.________________生日快乐! go on a picnic a basket of... look out have a birthday party make a birthday card Happy birthday! 12._____________________ ______________________ —她是做什么的？ —她是一名公共汽车司机。 —What does she do? —She is a bus driver. 返回目录 12 13.__________________ _______________ —他多大了？ —他30岁。 —How old is he? —He is thirty. 14.____________________ ________________________ —你多大了？ —我13岁。 —How old are you? —I’m thirteen years old. 返回目录 13 Unit 6 1.____adv.离开；关上 2._____n.女士；夫人；小姐 3.________adv.& adj.直（的） 4.______adj.新鲜的；清新的；凉爽的；淡的；无盐的 5._______v.数 6.______num.四十 7._____num.五十 off lady straight fresh count forty fifty 返回目录 14 8.______num.六十 9.________num.七十 10._______num.八十 11._____n.狮子 12._______n.森林 13._______n.过程；经过；课程；学科；进程；进展；菜肴；航向 14.____________n.郊外；乡村 15._____v.采摘；选择 16._________n.博物馆 sixty seventy eighty lion forest course countryside pick museum 返回目录 15 17._____n.会堂；大厅；走廊 18._____n.战争 19._____n.区域；面积 20._____n.礼物；赠品；天赋，天资v.赠予；授予 21._______n.电影 22._____v.解救；储蓄；节省2016.44 23.________n.飞机场 24.______n.旅馆 hall war area gift movie save airport hotel 25._______n.交通；车辆 ★________________ 交通事故 ★____________交通规则 ★_____________交通灯 traffic traffic accidents traffic rules traffic lights 返回目录 16 26._________num.百 ★____________数百 hundred hundreds of 27.________adj.著名的 ★_______________因……而著名 ★______________作为……而著名 famous be famous for be famous as 28.______n.价格；价值 ★___________________以一个好的/低廉的价格 price at a good/low price 返回目录 17 29.______v.& n.与……搏斗；打架 ★_____________与……斗争 ★_________ 为……而战 ★___________和……搏斗 fight fight against fight for fight with 30._______adj.孤独的 ★___________感到孤独 lonely feel lonely 返回目录 18 1.ride v.骑；乘坐 →______（过去式） →_______（过去分词） ★_________________ 骑自行车 rode ridden ride a bike/bikes 2.luck n.幸运；运气 →______adj.幸运的；侥幸的 →_________（反义词）不幸的 →_______adv.幸运地；有好运地 →__________（反义词）不幸地；不吉利地 ★_________________________________________ 给我带来好运 lucky unlucky luckily unluckily bring me good luck/bring good luck to me 返回目录 19 3.follow v.跟随；明白 →__________adj.接着的；下述的 ★________________遵守规则 following follow the rules 4.ninety num.九十 →_________num.第九十 ★________________在某人九十多岁时 ninetieth in one’s nineties 5.dream n.梦；梦想 v.做梦 →________________（过去式） →________________（过去分词） dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 返回目录 20 6.noise n.响声；噪音 →______adj.喧闹的；吵闹的 noisy 7.miss v.想念；错过 →________adj.缺少的；丢失的 missing 8.feed v.喂；喂养 →____（过去式/过去分词） ★________以……为食 fed feed on 9.friend n.朋友 →________adj.友好的；友爱的2022.72 ★________________________友好对待…… friendly be friendly/kind/nice to... 10.boring adj.无聊的（修饰物,主语往往是物） →_______adj.无聊的（修饰人,主语往往是人） bored 返回目录 21 11.learn v.学；学习 →______________ （过去式） →______________ （过去分词） →________n.学习者 ★______________________ 学习做家务 ★____________________ 向雷锋学习2023.79 learned/learnt learned/learnt learner learn to do housework learn from Lei Feng 12.history n.历史；历史课程 →__________adj.（有关）历史的 historical 13.hero n.英雄 →_______pl. heroes 返回目录 22 14.magic adj.神奇的；魔术的 n.魔法 →________adj.有魔力的 →_________n.魔法师 magical magician 返回目录 23 1.________下车；从……下来 2.________迷路 3._______________在去……的路上 4._________寻找 5.________紧邻；挨着2025.41 6.______________去动物园 get off get lost on the way to look for next to go to the zoo 返回目录 24 7._____________吵闹 8.__________当然 9._____________在农场 10._________骑自行车 11._________找出；发现2016.39 12._________来吧! 13.___________祝你好运! make noises of course on the farm Come on! by bike find out Good luck! 返回目录 25 14.__________________________ ________________ —我们怎样才能到那里？ —乘坐42路公共汽车。 —How can we get there？ —Take Bus 42. 15.________________________________________________ 沿着这条路往前走，在交通信号灯处左拐。 Go down this street. Turn left at the traffic lights. 16._________________ 请问买什么/要我帮忙吗？ May I help you? 17._____________________________ 有什么事？我能帮你做什么吗？ Yes? What can I do for you? 18.______________ 我买（这件）了。 I will take it. 返回目录 26 Unit 7 1._________n.星期一2017.72 2._________n.星期二 3.____________n.星期三 4.__________n.星期四 5._______n.星期五 6.________n.星期日 7.______n.迹象；记号；分数；痕迹v.标记；打分；纪念；标示 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Sunday mark 返回目录 27 8._________n.日历；日程表 9.___________n.圣诞节；圣诞节期间 10._____adj.& adv.（good 和 well 的最高级）最好的（地） 11._________n.一月 12.__________n.二月 13._______n.三月 14.______n.四月 15.______n.五月 16.______n.六月 17._____n.七月 calendar Christmas best January February March April May June July 返回目录 28 18.________n.八月 19.___________n.九月 20._________n.十月 21.___________n.十一月 22.__________n.十二月 23.________num.第二2019.71 24.______num.第三 ；2016.81 25._______num.第四 26._____num.第五 August September October November December second third fourth fifth 返回目录 29 27.______num.第六 28.________num.第七 29._______num.第八2021.80 30.______num.第九2023.80 31.______num.第十 32.________adv.& prep.在外面2018.81 33.________n.节日 34.________prep.在……期间 35.__________n.山；山脉 sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth outside festival during mountain 返回目录 30 36._______n.沙滩2023.83 beach 37._____n.出售；卖；减价出售 ★________打折出售 ★_________待售 sale on sale for sale 38._____n.日期；约会 ★____________过期；过时 ★__________________________ 出生日期相同 date out of date be born on the same date 返回目录 31 1.rain v.下雨 n.雨水2019.30 →______adj.多雨的 rainy 2.snow n.雪 v.下雪 →_______adj.下雪的；多雪的 snowy 3.skate v.滑冰 →________n.滑冰 →_______n.滑冰者 skating skater 4.climb v.爬；攀登 →________n.登山者；攀登者 →_________n.登山运动；攀岩活动 climber climbing 返回目录 32 5.excited adj.兴奋的；高兴的（主语是人） →________adj.令人兴奋的（主语是物） ★_________________________对这次旅行感到兴奋 exciting be excited about the trip 6.Australia 澳大利亚（地名） →___________adj.澳大利亚（人）的 n.澳大利亚人 Australian 7.usual adj.通常的 →________adv.通常地；惯常地 usually 8.you pron.你；你们 →______（形容词性物主代词） 你的；你们的2020.32 →_______（名词性物主代词）你的；你们的 →_________（反身代词） 你自己 →___________（反身代词） 你们自己 your yours yourself yourselves 返回目录 33 9.hope v.& n.希望 →________adj.有希望的 →__________adv.有希望地 →_________adj.没有希望的 ★_____________________ 希望成为一名老师 ★________________________________希望我们的友谊能继续下去 hopeful hopefully hopeless hope to be a teacher hope our friendship can continue 返回目录 34 1.______________游泳 2.__________________玩得高兴2023.85 3.___________去溜冰 4.____________倒计时；倒读数 5._______________看电影 6._____________________去爬山 7._________大优惠；大减价 go swimming have a good time go skating count down watch a movie go mountain climbing big sales 返回目录 35 8.____________运动会 9.___________________________国际劳动节 10._______________儿童节 11.______________教师节 12.______________国庆节 13.___________________春节 14.________________元旦 Sports Day International Workers’ Day Children’s Day Teachers’ Day National Day the Spring Festival New Year’s Day 返回目录 36 15._______________________ _____________ —天气怎么样？ —天气晴朗。 —How is the weather? —It’s sunny. 16.__________________ 新年快乐！ 17._________________今天几号？ Happy New Year! What’s the date? 18.____________________________________ 你假期喜欢做什么？ What do you like to do on holidays? 返回目录 37 Unit 8 1.____________n.（外） 祖父； （外） 祖母 2._____（= United States）美国（地名） 3.______adv.不久 4._________pron.每个人；所有的人 5.________伦敦（地名） grandparent U.S. soon everyone London 返回目录 38 6.______（=United Kingdom）英国（地名） 7._________n.语言 8._____adv.除……以外；其他 9._______adj.可爱的；美丽的 10.______adj.& pron.一样（的）；相同（的） 11.____conj.和 ……一样 prep.作为 U.K. language else lovely same as 12.______ v.指；指向 n.要点；重点；阶段 ★_________指着 ★_________指向 ★__________指出 point point at point to point out 返回目录 39 13._______n.首都 ★____________________ 中国的首都 capital the capital of China 14._____n.旗帜 ★_________________ 国旗 flag the national flag 15._______n.宫殿 ★___________________ 故宫 palace the Palace Museum 返回目录 40 1.direct v.管理；指导；导演adj.直接的；直率的 →_________n.方向 →_________n.导演；院长；主任；负责人 →________adv.径直地；直接地；坦率地 direction director directly 2.north n.& adv.北方 →_________adj.北方的；北部的 northern 3.south n.& adv.南方 →_________adj.南部的；南方的 southern 返回目录 41 4.east n.& adv.东方 →________adj.东方的；东部的 eastern 5.west n.& adv.西方 →________adj.西方的；西部的 western 6.country n.国家 →__________pl.2022.48 countries 7.invite v.邀请2022.77 →__________n.邀请 ★______________________________ 邀请你去他们家 invitation invite you to their house/home 返回目录 42 8.France 法国 →________n.法语 French 9.leaf n.叶子 →_______pl. leaves 10.Africa 非洲（地名） →________adj.非洲（人） 的 n.非洲人 African 返回目录 43 1.______________ 在角落 2._______________ 长城 3._________________________ 说英语的国家 4.__________________ 全世界 5.__________……的清单 6.___________________________ 谢谢你邀请我。 in the corner the Great Wall English-speaking countries all over the world a list of... Thank you for inviting me. 返回目录 44 考点一 辨析in front of与in the front of in front of 表示位置“在……（外部）的前面”，反义词为behind in the front of 表示位置“在……（内部）的前面”，反义短语为at the back of ▲用 in front of与in the front of填空。 1.____________ you is our teaching building. 2.The mother koala has a pocket _______________ her body. In front of in the front of 返回目录 45 考点二 辨析carry，get，take 与bring carry 不强调方向，但有“负重”之意 搬动↑ get 去别处把某物/人带来，强调动作的往返（相当于fetch） _______________ take 把某物/人从说话处带到别处 带走→ bring 把某物/人从别处带到说话处 带来← 返回目录 46 ▲用carry，get，take 与bring的适当形式填空。 Last Saturday, I 3. some clothes to donate to the community center. On the way there, a little girl 4. a big box in her hands. It looked really heavy, so I helped her. She smiled at me happily. When I reached the community center, I gave away the clothes, and the volunteer asked me to 5. some new brochures back to my neighborhood. After I got home, I found I had left my umbrella at the center. So I had to go back and 6. it. took was carrying bring get 返回目录 47 考点三 辨析find out，find，look for与discover find out “查明；弄清”，通常指通过调查、询问、研究后，把复杂且不 容易直接查出的情况搞清楚 find “找到；发现”，通常指找到具体的东西，也可以指偶然发现某 事物，强调找的结果 look for “寻找”，通常指有目的地找，强调找的过程和动作 discover “发现”，通常指某种本来存在而以前未被发现的事物或不为人 所知的东西 返回目录 48 ▲用find out，find，look for与discover的适当形式填空。 7.On the next page, I _________ more about pets’ amazing ability. 8.Unless you have a spirit of exploring, you will never be able to _________ those unknown corners. 9.I ___________ my watch everywhere, and finally _______ it under my bed. 10.After learning kung fu for two weeks, I _______ it interesting to learn Chinese culture. find out discover looked for found found 返回目录 49 考点四 交通方式的表达方式 （1）由how引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式： How do/does +sb.+go/get（to）...?某人如何去……? ▲用ride和take的正确形式完成句子。 11.The library is not far from here. We can _____ our bikes there. 12.________ the high-speed train can save lots of time. ride Taking 返回目录 50 （2） 返回目录 51 ▲用适当的介词完成句子或对话。 13.The school was a little far away from my home but I had to go to school ____ foot. on 14.—Amy, how far is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing? —It takes only twenty minutes ____ subway. by 15.It snowed heavily and Dad wanted to drive me ___ school but I liked walking in the snow better. to 返回目录 52 考点五 How’s the weather？的用法 How’s the weather?意为“天气怎么样?”，同义句为“What’s the weather like?”。 答语是“It’s+表示天气的形容词.”或“It’s+v.-ing.”。 拓展：常见的表示天气的形容词有： 返回目录 53 ▲根据句意补全对话（16-17题）。 16.─______ is the weather today? ─It’s snowing. How 17.─________ the weather like? ─It’s hot and sunny. What’s 18.It’s ______ （rain） and _______ （cloud） during the Grain in Ear （芒种）. 19.The weather report says it will be _______ （snow） tomorrow. rainy cloudy snowy 返回目录 54 考点六 Thank you/Thanks for...句型 Thank you for...=Thanks for...意为“为……而感谢你（们）”，是表达感谢的句 式。for是介词，后跟名词或动名词，表示感谢的理由。其答语常为“You’re welcome./My pleasure./That’s OK./That’s all right.”。 返回目录 55 拓展：Thanks to...意为“由于；幸亏；多亏……”，to是介词，后常接名词或代词。 20.Thanks for ________（help）me with my English. 21.Thanks ___ the program，more than sixty dogs from the shelter have found new homes.（▲盲填） helping to 22.─Thank you for inviting us to this big dinner. ─________________.Help yourselves. （▲补全对话） You’re welcome 返回目录 56 考点七 invite的用法 如：①My friend invited me to come to his party.我朋友昨天邀请我参加他的聚会。 ②I invited Jim to my house for my birthday party.我邀请了吉姆到我家里来参加 我的生日派对。 返回目录 57 拓展：invite的名词形式为invitation， 为可数名词。 23.—We will have a big basketball game next week，but we still need a player. —Why don’t you invite Bryan ________（join） the game？He is fantastic. to join 24.I am not sure if my cousin will accept my birthday __________（invite）. 25.Cindy invited me ___ her school，but I refused because I was quite busy at that time.（▲盲填） 26.Thank you for inviting me ____ a meal. It’s really delicious. （▲盲填） invitation to for 返回目录 58 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.(2025扬州改编)Many_____(poem) express their love for Yangzhou by praising its beauty in their works. 2.On Monday morning, students were dressed in school uniforms and stood in a neat （整齐的） line on the playground ________（quiet）. poets quietly 返回目录 59 3.____________ （present） skills are important at school and in other areas of life. 4.It's very necessary for us to think of others and be ________（friend）to them. 5.The three astronauts of Shenzhou-20 are our _______ （hero）. 6.Grandpa is in his ________（ninety），but he is still willing to learn new things. 7.Mickey was _________（lucky） and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. 8.As we know, Fu Yandong is a famous _________（magic）. Presentation friendly heroes nineties unlucky magician 返回目录 60 9.The old Nigerian man gave me the _____（good） travel advice I had ever received：“Be like a student on your way around the world.” 10.The __________ (direct) is looking for an actor to play a bank manager in his new movie. 11.The giraffes are quite tall. Their long necks help them eat the _______（leaf） from trees. best director leaves 返回目录 61 Ⅱ.在下面句子中填上合适的词，使句子通顺、语义完整。 12.Nanjing,an ancient capital of China,is famous ___ its history and culture. 13.I dream ___ travelling around the world and experiencing different cultures. 14.Steve seemed so interested in drawing that he hardly got tired ___ it. 15.The government has started a three-year action plan to help people control their weight to fight ___ obesity (肥胖). 16.Animals in very dry places feed ___ the leaves of plants that store water.. for of of against on 返回目录 62 1.用luck的适当形式填空。 Maria, a girl from America, is studying Chinese in China now. She feels ① ______ to have such a good chance. However, she was nervous about it because she was not good at Chinese at first.②________， she meets many good teachers. She promises to work hard at Chinese. She always says Chinese may bring her good ③_____ and she can find a good job in China. But ④__________， her legs got hurt in an accident last week and she couldn’t go to school. Her teacher said to her, “Though it is an ⑤_________ thing, you needn’t worry about it. We’ll help you with your lessons you missed when you get better.” lucky Luckily luck unluckily unlucky 返回目录 63 2.用friend的适当形式填空。 I have many good ①________ and one of them is Mary. She is outgoing and always ②________ to others. Whenever I have trouble in studying and ask her for help, she always gives me a hand. Although we’re different in many ways, we have one important thing in common—travelling. Every time we get together, we have much to talk about. I hope our ③___________ can last forever. friends friendly friendship 3.用thank的适当形式填空。 Ms. Lin helped Zhao Sen out of lots of difficulties. So he made a special gift for Ms. Lin to show his ①________. He said that we should have a ② _________ heart. thanks thankful 返回目录 64 Ⅰ.短文填空。 Hi Alice， How are you? I want to tell you about my trip to the city space museum two days ago. I have never been there before, so I was 1.________（excite）! I was taking care of my little sister and she was bored, so I said， “We are going on 2.____ unusual experience!” excited an 返回目录 65 When we arrived，we started 3.___________（explore）. The space museum is very large and full of interesting and exciting 4.________（object） to touch. The first room you enter looks like deep space. There is information about different planets with a quiz（知识竞赛） at the end. The 5.________（win） has a chance to invent a name for a planet—that’s exciting， isn’t it? The 6.________（two） room looks like the inside of a spaceship. You can touch an astronaut’s spacesuit. It looks 7._______（real）heavy!I don’t know 8._____ an astronaut can wear it. It looks a little old. I don’t know when it was made， either. And you can 9.___________(see) where the astronauts prepare their food. Did you know they use a knife，fork and spoon to eat? I didn’t. I thought it was all in bags. to explore objects winner second really how see 返回目录 66 We were looking at the oven from the spaceship when 10.____（I）sister told me she was hungry. So we went to have a snack. They were preparing a pizza in the restaurant and the smell of food always 11._______（make）me hungry, so we had a piece of it! It was delicious. While we were 12._______ （eat） a pizza， they were baking biscuits，so we ate some. Don’t worry! We have 13.________（buy）some for you—you will love them! They look like rockets and taste like honey! After lunch， we explored more of the museum 14._____ stayed for the rest of the day. They were turning 15.____ the lights when we left! Have you ever been to a museum? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Helen my makes eating bought and off 返回目录 67 Ⅱ.补全对话。 A:Hi, Amy. Where did you go on vacation? B:Oh, hi, Lily. 16._________________________________________________. A:Wow, which do you like best? B:Well, I think Ningxia Museum is the best. There are many rock paintings there. You know, I like rock paintings very much. A:17._____________________________? B:Yes. There were many students there, but they were quiet. A:Cool!18.___________________________? B:No, I won’t. Next year, I plan to visit Chengdu. I went to Ningxia and visited some museums there Were there many people in it Will you go there next year 返回目录 68 A:Nice plan. By the way, I’ll have a party at home this Sunday.19.____________ ____________? B:Sure, I’d love to. A:See you on Sunday! B:20._________! Would you like to come See you 返回目录 70 $