期中复习之语法填空12篇（Units1-4单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中复习（译林版）

期中复习之语法填空12篇 （Units1-4单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Past and present 今昔对比 Unit 2 Amazing China 中国城市 Unit 3 The world at one click 线上旅游与世界景点 Unit 4 A good read 书籍 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Mary and I live in Beijing. My parents, my sister and three brothers used 1 (live) in a small house beside a restaurant. We were poor, but happy. Families 2 (change) a lot since I was young. Families used to be much 3 (big) with lots of brothers and sisters. Today most people have just one child! There are a lot more 4 (build), and neighbors even don’t know each other. My mother was always cooking for us. We weren’t rich, 5 we ate enough. And the food was always freshly cooked. But today people are used to buying ready-made food. Of course, we didn’t have 6 television, so we played games together and 7 (read) a lot. However, with the 8 (develop) of the technology, mobile phones are used 9 (wide), people start to spend too much time 10 (watch) short videos on the phones. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me. The roads 1 (use) to be dirty and crowded. People lived 2 old and small houses. The air wasn’t fresh enough. Sometimes, terrible smells filled the area. People had badly polluted the river and thrown rubbish into it. Nowadays, wide and clean roads make traveling easy for everyone. We can choose 3 (difference) kinds of transportation to go anywhere. The city has 4 (build) lots of tall buildings. So far, most of 5 (we) have moved into big and modern houses. The river has become much 6 (clean) than before, with clear water flowing through it. The blue sky and white clouds create 7 beautiful scene, and birds sing 8 (happy) . The environment in my hometown has improved greatly, 9 we still need to work together to keep it this way. Thanks to the government’s efforts, our living conditions have improved a lot recently. I’m sure as time goes by, our 10 (life) will become better and better. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Xinghua is a modern city now. Great changes 1 (take) place over the past few years, including living conditions, transport, environment and people. Local people used to 2 (live) in old houses. They could only travel by bus. Now most of them have moved into new flats and there are cars everywhere. Most people are used to travelling 3 business in their cars. It’s really convenient. Moreover, the government has turned parts of the city into beautiful parks. People often go to parks to relax themselves after a hard 4 (day)work. Another big change is the environment. In the past, people threw rubbish everywhere. Waste was put into rivers. The rivers were filled with 5 (pollute). Now the government has managed 6 (improve) the environment. 7 people throw rubbish carelessly in public, they will be punished (惩罚). As a result, Xinghua is becoming more and more beautiful. People in the city are trying to be polite citizens. More people are willing to give a helping hand if someone is in need. Every year, 8 (thousand) of visitors come to the city. Daniel, a middle school student who is also kind and helpful often helps show the visitors around the city at weekends. He thinks his life is much 9 (interest) now. Many hands make light work. People in Xinghua believe that if they work together, they can surely make Xinghua 10 better place. 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 Do you enjoy travelling, or do you like to stay at home? Some people go on holiday in their own country, and spend time 1 beaches. They think travelling is one of 2 (relax) ways. Some young people love to travel all 3 time. They give up normal lives and take risks in mountains, rainforests and other 4 (amaze) places. If they don’t have enough money, they will 5 (simple) find work in restaurants or teach English. In fact, 6 they can get much money or not, they don’t care. They only want to enjoy 7 (they) lives and have the experience of travelling. Since several years ago, travelling 8 (be) popular with older people, too. Travelling also allows them to take breaks from work. So why do people love travelling so much? If you’re travelling alone, it’s a great way 9 (meet) new and interesting people. You can learn about different cultures and eat new food. More than anything, travelling always brings you some sweet 10 (memory). These will be your treasure forever. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know West Lake in Hangzhou? It is 1 of the most beautiful places in China. For more than two thousand years, many poets, writers, and artists 2 (get) their ideas from it. The lake is so beautiful that it has inspired (激发) many great works. The lake 3 (have) hills around it on three sides. There are cool towers, pretty gardens, and small islands in the lake. Since the Tang Dynasty (朝代), people in China, Japan, and Korea 4 (copy) its style. Among all the bridges on West Lake, the Broken Bridge is the most famous. But 5 do we call it “broken”? One story says that on 6 (snow) winter days, the bridge looks like it’s broken into two parts. On holidays, it seems everyone in China 7 (come) to visit this lake! It’s very crowded. You’d better go there early in the morning. The best way to experience the lake is by 8 (take) a boat. 9 you prefer to travel alone, you can also rent (租用) a shared bicycle to get around. Riding a bike around the lake is fun. You can enjoy the nice view. It will be an 10 (usual) journey! 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Have you ever heard of “city-walk”? It is 1 new way of travelling in which people walk around a city and find unusual things that even the locals themselves might not have noticed before. It is 2 (become) more and more popular among young people. People can take a city-walk by exploring the streets on their own or by following a tour guide. During city-walks, people usually don’t go to places of interest or shopping 3 (center). Instead, they go to places where they can have real interactions with the locals and get a 4 (deep) understanding of a city than before. Many city-walkers love to share their 5 (careful) planned routes (线路) online. They are 6 (help) to those who want to take a city-walk. Take Wang Lin for example. The girl 7 (be) in Wuhan since a year ago. One day she went online to find something interesting to do 8 weekends. She got to know about city-walk and decided to give it a try. She, with her friend, 9 (choose) a popular city-walk route. They walked for several hours. 10 she was enjoying the views, her friend was visiting some small shops along the streets. It was fantastic but left her wanting more. She was happy with that. Interested? Take a city-walk! Feel the beauty of your city in a different way! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, thousands of tourists have been to a small island in Southeast Asia, Singapore, and Simon was one of them. Last winter, he 1 (visit) Singapore with his friends. He said that Singapore was a wonderful 2 safe place to have a holiday. In Singapore, many people speak Putonghua. And over three quarters 3 the population are Chinese. On the other hand, Singapore is 4 English-speaking country, so it’s easy for him to talk to local people in English. To his surprise, he can find a lot of food from China there, and he had no trouble getting rice, noodles or dumplings. At the same time, it was a great place 5 (try) new food. He said “Whether you like Japanese food, Indian food, French food 6 German food, you can find it here.” Most importantly, there is a special zoo at night. He said, “If we go to see the lions, tigers or 7 (fox) during the daytime, those will 8 (probable) be asleep! In fact, lots of animals only wake up at night, so it’s the best time to pay a visit to the zoo.” He also told us we can enjoy these animals in a more 9 (nature) environment than in a normal one. Simon loved 10 (he) trip to Singapore. He enjoyed trying different foods and visiting the night zoo. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, friends! Do your parents encourage you to travel? Greg’s dream was traveling around Asia. He got 1 idea after he finished a long bike ride. At first, he 2 (fear) his parents wouldn’t agree to let him go. He didn’t tell his parents his idea. He 3 (simple) told his friend Brooks about it. Brooks also enjoyed 4 (ride) a bike. They made a plan to travel from Tokyo 5 Mumbai (孟买) by bike. To pay for the trip, Greg and Brooks tried to save some money. 6 setting out (出发), they told 7 (they) parents about their plan. It was unbelievable that their parents agreed. And they got two new cameras from their parents. Then they could take some photos with them. On their way, they saw deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and 8 (peace) villages. And they made many friends. They also learned two new languages—Indian and 9 (Japan). Here are some pieces of Greg’s advice. To have a perfect vacation, you shouldn’t carry too many things with you. Be flexible (灵活的). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and 10 (happy). Be polite. And people will be more likely to help you. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 When I tell people I have 1 (visit) over 50 countries, they often ask me: “So, which one is your favourite?” It’s hard to answer, 2 there isn’t just one. However, here is a country I have visited 3 (many) times than other countries and I do have a great love for it. It’s Mexico. Mexico is famous for its welcoming and 4 (friend) people. Mexico is the 10th most populated country in the world and 5 (it) population will grow to about 13 million next year. It is a country of great ruins (废墟), culture, food, and especially 6 (beach). I live in Huston. It’s just a short flight (飞行) from my city to Mexico, so I can spend a weekend there 7 I want. The last time I went there, I stayed for three days in Cancun. I just wished it could help me 8 (forget) my work and get some peace. In Cancun, I lay under the sun and swam in the clear waters during the day. It 9 (real) helped me relax. Next month, I will go there 10 a meeting, not a holiday. Still I can’t wait! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, a wolf 1 (walk) in the forest when he saw a rabbit eating grass under a tree. The wolf thought, “This rabbit will be my delicious meal.” He 2 (quiet) walked towards the rabbit. When 3 wolf was about to catch the rabbit, the rabbit noticed him. But the rabbit wasn’t afraid. He said to the wolf, “Mr. Wolf, you could not 4 (eat) me now.” The wolf was surprised and asked, “Why?” The rabbit replied, “I’m much smaller 5 you, and I won’t make you full. But there is another rabbit over there. He is 6 (big) one in this forest. You should go 7 (catch) him instead.” The wolf believed 8 (he) words. He looked around and asked, “Where is that big rabbit?” The rabbit said, “I won’t show you 9 you follow me.” So the wolf followed the rabbit. They walked and walked. When the wolf realized he was fooled (愚弄), the rabbit had already run away. The rabbit had hidden in a hole safely. He thought, “I am so lucky to get away. I 10 (learn) a lesson since this experience: Thinking quickly can help me out of danger.” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词 (1个) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day a farmer’s donkey (驴) fell into a well (井). Since 1 well was deep, the donkey couldn’t get out and cried for hours. The farmer tried everything possible to get the donkey 2 but didn’t make it. 3 (final), the farmer had to give up any more tries and made a 4 (decide) to cover up the donkey with dirt. The farmer invited all his neighbors 5 (come) over and help him. All the people started to shovel (铲) dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized what was happening and he started 6 (cry) even 7 (loud). After some time, to everyone’s surprise, the donkey quieted down. The farmer looked down the well and was 8 (surprise) at what he saw. With every shovel of dirt that fell on his back, the donkey shook it off and took a step up. After a couple of minutes, the donkey was closer 9 getting out of the well and this story came to a happy ending—the donkey jumped out! So, friends. Whatever problems we may meet in life are like dirt to the donkey. 10 life throws “dirt” at you, never fail to shake it off and take a step up! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day around noon, a goat (山羊) and a fox met a big lion in the forest. The lion grabbed(抓) the fox with his two front paws(子) and the goat ran to hide. The cunning(狡猾的) fox was afraid and 1 (help). He knew that the lion was looking for lunch. Then he thought of 2 idea. He said to the lion, “Don’t eat me. I’m thin and bony, I won’t taste 3 (well). You’d better 4 (let) me go. I’ll get the fat goat for you 5 (eat) if you let me go.” The lion thought for a while and said, “OK!” and let the fox go. Then the fox found the goat hiding behind a tree and said, “Don’t worry. The lion won’t hurt us. He’s our friend. I’ll show you and the lion a place where there is a lot of green grass. All of us can eat to our fill and we’ll be happy together.” The foolish goat believed what the fox said and followed 6 (he). The lion walked 7 (slow) behind them to make sure the fox kept his promise. When they arrived 8 the top of a high hill, the fox said to the goat, “Look, there is a lot of green grass down there for us to eat!” When the goat was looking down, the fox pushed him hard from behind. The poor goat 9 (fall) down the hill and hurt himself badly. He was bleeding (流血) 10 could not stand up. The clever lion saw that the goat was too hurt to run. So he decided to grab the cunning fox and eat it up first and leave the goat for dinner. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之语法填空12篇 （Units1-4单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Past and present 今昔对比 Unit 2 Amazing China 中国城市 Unit 3 The world at one click 线上旅游与世界景点 Unit 4 A good read 书籍 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Mary and I live in Beijing. My parents, my sister and three brothers used 1 (live) in a small house beside a restaurant. We were poor, but happy. Families 2 (change) a lot since I was young. Families used to be much 3 (big) with lots of brothers and sisters. Today most people have just one child! There are a lot more 4 (build), and neighbors even don’t know each other. My mother was always cooking for us. We weren’t rich, 5 we ate enough. And the food was always freshly cooked. But today people are used to buying ready-made food. Of course, we didn’t have 6 television, so we played games together and 7 (read) a lot. However, with the 8 (develop) of the technology, mobile phones are used 9 (wide), people start to spend too much time 10 (watch) short videos on the phones. 【答案】 1．to live 2．have changed 3．bigger 4．buildings 5．but 6．a 7．read 8．development 9．widely 10．watching 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了家庭和生活随着时间发生的诸多变化，体现出时代发展带来的不同。 1．句意：我的父母、我的姐姐和三个兄弟过去住在一家餐馆旁边的小房子里。used to do sth.是固定短语，意为“过去常常做某事”，故填to live。 2．句意：自从我小时候起，家庭已经改变了很多。根据“since I was young”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语“Families”是复数，故填have changed。 3．句意：过去的家庭要大得多，有很多兄弟姐妹。“much”修饰比较级，big的比较级是 bigger，故填bigger。 4．句意：有更多的建筑物，邻居们甚至彼此都不认识。“a lot more”后接可数名词复数，build的名词形式是 building，复数为buildings，故填buildings。 5．句意：我们不富裕，但我们吃得饱。前后句是转折关系，故填but。 6．句意：当然，我们没有一台电视机。“television”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，故填a。 7．句意：所以我们一起做游戏，读很多书。and连接并列的谓语动词，根据“played”可知，此处用read的过去式read，故填read。 8．句意：然而，随着科技的发展。“with the development of...”是固定短语，意为“随着……的发展”，故填development。 9．句意：手机被广泛使用。此处修饰动词“used”，用wide的副词形式widely，故填widely。 10．句意：人们开始花太多时间在手机上看短视频。spend time doing sth.是固定用法，意为“花时间做某事”，故填watching。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me. The roads 1 (use) to be dirty and crowded. People lived 2 old and small houses. The air wasn’t fresh enough. Sometimes, terrible smells filled the area. People had badly polluted the river and thrown rubbish into it. Nowadays, wide and clean roads make traveling easy for everyone. We can choose 3 (difference) kinds of transportation to go anywhere. The city has 4 (build) lots of tall buildings. So far, most of 5 (we) have moved into big and modern houses. The river has become much 6 (clean) than before, with clear water flowing through it. The blue sky and white clouds create 7 beautiful scene, and birds sing 8 (happy) . The environment in my hometown has improved greatly, 9 we still need to work together to keep it this way. Thanks to the government’s efforts, our living conditions have improved a lot recently. I’m sure as time goes by, our 10 (life) will become better and better. 【答案】 1．used 2．in 3．different 4．built 5．us 6．cleaner 7．a 8．happily 9．but 10．lives 【导语】本文讲述了作者家乡过去几年在道路、居住环境、河流等方面发生的变化，以及对未来生活的展望。 1．句意：道路过去又脏又拥挤。“used to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“过去常常做某事”，此处表示道路过去的状态，所以用“used”，故填used。 2．句意：人们住在又旧又小的房子里。“live in + 地点”是固定表达，意为“住在……”，这里指住在房子里，所以用“in”，故填in。 3．句意：我们可以选择不同种类的交通方式去任何地方。kinds是名词，前面要用形容词修饰，difference的形容词形式是different“不同的”，故填different。 4．句意：这座城市已经建了很多高楼。“has+过去分词”构成现在完成时，build的过去分词是built，故填built。 5．句意：到目前为止，我们大多数人已经搬进了又大又现代的房子。of是介词，后面接人称代词宾格，故填us。 6．句意：这条河比以前干净多了，有清澈的水流过。空后是than，空处应是比较级形式，故填cleaner。 7．句意：蓝天和白云构成了一幅美丽的景色，鸟儿欢快地歌唱。scene是单数，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，这里表示“一幅美丽的景色” ，要用不定冠词“a”，故填a。 8．句意：蓝天和白云构成了一幅美丽的景色，鸟儿欢快地歌唱。sing是动词，要用副词修饰，happy的副词形式是happily，故填happily。 9．句意：我家乡的环境有了很大改善，但我们仍然需要共同努力来保持这种状态。前面说环境改善，后面说仍需努力，是转折关系，but符合语境。故填but。 10．句意：我相信随着时间的推移，我们的生活将会变得越来越好。our后面接名词复数，life“生活”的复数形式是lives，故填lives。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Xinghua is a modern city now. Great changes 1 (take) place over the past few years, including living conditions, transport, environment and people. Local people used to 2 (live) in old houses. They could only travel by bus. Now most of them have moved into new flats and there are cars everywhere. Most people are used to travelling 3 business in their cars. It’s really convenient. Moreover, the government has turned parts of the city into beautiful parks. People often go to parks to relax themselves after a hard 4 (day)work. Another big change is the environment. In the past, people threw rubbish everywhere. Waste was put into rivers. The rivers were filled with 5 (pollute). Now the government has managed 6 (improve) the environment. 7 people throw rubbish carelessly in public, they will be punished (惩罚). As a result, Xinghua is becoming more and more beautiful. People in the city are trying to be polite citizens. More people are willing to give a helping hand if someone is in need. Every year, 8 (thousand) of visitors come to the city. Daniel, a middle school student who is also kind and helpful often helps show the visitors around the city at weekends. He thinks his life is much 9 (interest) now. Many hands make light work. People in Xinghua believe that if they work together, they can surely make Xinghua 10 better place. 【答案】 1．have taken 2．live 3．on 4．day’s 5．pollution 6．to improve 7．If/When 8．thousands 9．more interesting 10．a 【导语】本文讲述了兴化近年来在生活条件、交通、环境、市民素质等方面发生的巨大变化。 1．句意：在过去的几年里发生了巨大的变化，包括生活条件、交通、环境和人。“over the past few years”（在过去几年里）是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，“take place”（发生）没有被动语态，主语“Great changes”是复数，所以用“have taken”。故填have taken。 2．句意：当地人过去住在旧房子里。“used to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”，所以这里用动词原形“live”。故填live。 3．句意：大多数人习惯开车去出差。“on business”是固定短语，意思是“出差”。故填on 。 4．句意：人们在一天辛苦的工作后经常去公园放松自己。这里表示“一天的工作”，用名词所有格形式“day’s”。故填day’s。 5．句意：河里充满了污染物。“be filled with”后接名词，“pollute”的名词形式是“pollution”（污染；污染物）。故填pollution。 6．句意：现在政府已经设法改善环境。“manage to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“设法做成某事”，所以用“to improve”。故填to improve。 7．句意：如果/当人们在公共场所随意扔垃圾，他们将受到惩罚。根据“主将从现”原则，这里可以用“if”引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”；也可以用“when”引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”。故填If/When。 8．句意：每年，成千上万的游客来到这个城市。“thousands of”是固定短语，意为“成千上万的”。故填thousands。 9．句意：他认为他现在的生活有趣得多。“much”修饰形容词比较级，“interesting”的比较级是“more interesting”。故填more interesting。 10．句意：兴化人相信如果他们共同努力，他们一定能使兴化成为一个更好的地方。 这里泛指“一个更好的地方”，“better”发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 Do you enjoy travelling, or do you like to stay at home? Some people go on holiday in their own country, and spend time 1 beaches. They think travelling is one of 2 (relax) ways. Some young people love to travel all 3 time. They give up normal lives and take risks in mountains, rainforests and other 4 (amaze) places. If they don’t have enough money, they will 5 (simple) find work in restaurants or teach English. In fact, 6 they can get much money or not, they don’t care. They only want to enjoy 7 (they) lives and have the experience of travelling. Since several years ago, travelling 8 (be) popular with older people, too. Travelling also allows them to take breaks from work. So why do people love travelling so much? If you’re travelling alone, it’s a great way 9 (meet) new and interesting people. You can learn about different cultures and eat new food. More than anything, travelling always brings you some sweet 10 (memory). These will be your treasure forever. 【答案】 1．on 2．the most relaxing 3．the 4．amazing 5．simply 6．whether 7．their 8．has been 9．to meet 10．memories 【导语】本文讨论了人们对旅行的热爱以及旅行带来的好处。 1．句意：有些人在自己国家度假，在海滩上消磨时间。spend time on sth“在某事上度过时间”，固定搭配，故填on。 2．句意：他们认为旅游是最放松的方式之一。根据“ways”可知，此处用形容词修饰。one of+the+形容词最高级“最……之一”，固定搭配。relax的形容词为relaxing，最高级形式为most relaxing。故填the most relaxing。 3．句意：一些年轻人喜欢一直旅行。all the time“一直，总是”，固定搭配。故填the。 4．句意：他们放弃正常的生活，冒险进入山脉、雨林和其他令人惊叹的地方。此处修饰名词places用形容词。amaze的形容词为amazing“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 5．句意：如果他们没有足够的钱，他们就会简单地在餐馆找工作或教英语。修饰动词find用副词。simple的副词为simply“简单地”，故填simply。 6．句意：实际上，无论他们能否获得很多钱，他们并不在意。根据“...they can get much money or not,”可知，此处考查固定搭配：whether...or not“是否……”，引导让步状语从句。故填whether。 7．句意：他们只想享受他们的生活，体验旅行。修饰名词lives用形容词性物主代词。they的形容词性物主代词为their“他们的”，故填their。 8．句意：从几年前开始，旅行也受到了老年人的欢迎。根据时间状语“Since several years ago,”可知，主句用现在完成时，主语travelling是单数，助动词用has，be的过去分词为been。故填has been。 9．句意：如果你独自旅行，这是一个结识新朋友和有趣的人的好方法。a great way to do sth“做某事的好方法”，动词不定式作后置定语，故填to meet。 10．句意：旅行总是给你带来一些甜蜜的回忆。some后接可数名词复数，memory“记忆；回忆”，名词，其复数形式为memories。故填memories。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know West Lake in Hangzhou? It is 1 of the most beautiful places in China. For more than two thousand years, many poets, writers, and artists 2 (get) their ideas from it. The lake is so beautiful that it has inspired (激发) many great works. The lake 3 (have) hills around it on three sides. There are cool towers, pretty gardens, and small islands in the lake. Since the Tang Dynasty (朝代), people in China, Japan, and Korea 4 (copy) its style. Among all the bridges on West Lake, the Broken Bridge is the most famous. But 5 do we call it “broken”? One story says that on 6 (snow) winter days, the bridge looks like it’s broken into two parts. On holidays, it seems everyone in China 7 (come) to visit this lake! It’s very crowded. You’d better go there early in the morning. The best way to experience the lake is by 8 (take) a boat. 9 you prefer to travel alone, you can also rent (租用) a shared bicycle to get around. Riding a bike around the lake is fun. You can enjoy the nice view. It will be an 10 (usual) journey! 【答案】 1．one 2．have got/have gotten 3．has 4．have copied 5．why 6．snowy 7．comes 8．taking 9．If 10．unusual 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了杭州西湖的美景、历史影响、著名景点以及游览建议等内容。 1．句意：它是中国最美的地方之一。根据“…of the most beautiful places”可知，“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，意为“……之一”。结合语境，故填one。 2．句意：两千多年来，许多诗人、作家和艺术家都从它那里获得了灵感。根据“For more than two thousand years”可知，这是一个持续到现在的时间段，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语“many poets, writers, and artists”是复数，助动词用have；get的过去分词是got或gotten。故填have got/have gotten。 3．句意：湖的三面环山。本文整体时态为一般现在时，描述西湖的客观情况。主语“The lake”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用have的第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 4．句意：自唐代以来，中国、日本和韩国的人们都在模仿它的风格。根据“Since the Tang Dynasty”可知，since引导的时间状语从句常与现在完成时连用，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语“people”是复数，助动词用have；copy的过去分词是copied。故填have copied。 5．句意：但是我们为什么叫它“断桥”呢？根据后句“One story says that on...winter days, the bridge looks like it’s broken into two parts”可知，此处是在询问叫“断桥”的原因，应用疑问词why。故填why。 6．句意：有一个传说，在下雪的冬天，这座桥看起来像断成了两部分。空格处修饰名词“winter days”，应用snow的形容词形式snowy，意为“下雪的”。故填snowy。 7．句意：节假日的时候，好像全中国的人都来游湖了！本文整体时态为一般现在时，此处描述节假日的普遍情况。主语“everyone”是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，come的第三人称单数是comes。故填comes。 8．句意：体验西湖最好的方式是乘船。by是介词，后接动词时应用动名词形式，take的动名词是taking。故填taking。 9．句意：如果你更喜欢独自旅行，你也可以租一辆共享单车四处逛逛。根据前后句的逻辑关系可知，前句是后句的条件，如果更喜欢独自旅行，可以租一辆共享单车四处逛逛，应用if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，句首首字母大写。故填If。 10．句意：这将是一次不同寻常的旅行！根据前文“Riding a bike around the lake is fun. You can enjoy the nice view”可知，骑自行车环游西湖很有趣，能欣赏美景，所以这是一次不同寻常的旅行。usual意为“寻常的”，其反义词unusual意为“不同寻常的”，符合语境。故填unusual。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Have you ever heard of “city-walk”? It is 1 new way of travelling in which people walk around a city and find unusual things that even the locals themselves might not have noticed before. It is 2 (become) more and more popular among young people. People can take a city-walk by exploring the streets on their own or by following a tour guide. During city-walks, people usually don’t go to places of interest or shopping 3 (center). Instead, they go to places where they can have real interactions with the locals and get a 4 (deep) understanding of a city than before. Many city-walkers love to share their 5 (careful) planned routes (线路) online. They are 6 (help) to those who want to take a city-walk. Take Wang Lin for example. The girl 7 (be) in Wuhan since a year ago. One day she went online to find something interesting to do 8 weekends. She got to know about city-walk and decided to give it a try. She, with her friend, 9 (choose) a popular city-walk route. They walked for several hours. 10 she was enjoying the views, her friend was visiting some small shops along the streets. It was fantastic but left her wanting more. She was happy with that. Interested? Take a city-walk! Feel the beauty of your city in a different way! 【答案】 1．a 2．becoming 3．centers 4．deeper 5．carefully 6．helpful 7．has been 8．on/at 9．chose 10．While/When 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了city-walk“城市漫步”这种新型旅行方式，包括其形式、受年轻人欢迎的情况以及以王林为例的体验等内容。 1．句意：它是一种新型的旅行方式，人们在城市里漫步，发现甚至当地人自己可能都没注意到的不寻常事物。“way”是可数名词单数，“new”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“a”表泛指。故填a。 2．句意：它在年轻人中正变得越来越受欢迎。根据“is”可知此处是现在进行时，其结构为“be + 现在分词”，“become”的现在分词是“becoming”。故填becoming。 3．句意：在城市漫步期间，人们通常不去名胜古迹或购物中心。“shopping center”是可数名词，这里表示泛指，用复数形式“centers”。故填centers。 4．句意：相反，他们去那些能与当地人真正互动、能比以前更深入了解一座城市的地方。根据“than”可知要用比较级，“deep”的比较级是“deeper”。故填deeper。 5．句意：许多城市漫步者喜欢在网上分享他们精心规划的路线。此处修饰动词“planned”，要用副词，“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”。故填carefully。 6．句意：它们对那些想进行城市漫步的人有帮助。“be helpful to ...”是固定短语，意为“对……有帮助”，所以用形容词“helpful”。故填helpful。 7．句意：这个女孩自从一年前就在武汉了。根据“since a year ago”可知要用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是“the girl”，所以用“has been”。故填has been。 8．句意：有一天她上网找周末可以做的有趣的事。“on/at weekends”都可表示“在周末”，故填on/at。 9．句意：她和她的朋友选了一条热门的城市漫步路线。根据“She got to know about city-walk and decided to give it a try. She, with her friend, ... a popular city-walk route.”可知，此处叙述过去的事，应用一般过去时，“choose”的过去式是“chose”。故填chose。 10．句意：当她在欣赏风景时，她的朋友在沿街逛一些小商店。“while”引导时间状语从句时，从句常用进行时；“when”引导时间状语从句时，从句可用一般时或进行时。此处主从句都是进行时，用“while”和“when”都可以。故填While/When。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, thousands of tourists have been to a small island in Southeast Asia, Singapore, and Simon was one of them. Last winter, he 1 (visit) Singapore with his friends. He said that Singapore was a wonderful 2 safe place to have a holiday. In Singapore, many people speak Putonghua. And over three quarters 3 the population are Chinese. On the other hand, Singapore is 4 English-speaking country, so it’s easy for him to talk to local people in English. To his surprise, he can find a lot of food from China there, and he had no trouble getting rice, noodles or dumplings. At the same time, it was a great place 5 (try) new food. He said “Whether you like Japanese food, Indian food, French food 6 German food, you can find it here.” Most importantly, there is a special zoo at night. He said, “If we go to see the lions, tigers or 7 (fox) during the daytime, those will 8 (probable) be asleep! In fact, lots of animals only wake up at night, so it’s the best time to pay a visit to the zoo.” He also told us we can enjoy these animals in a more 9 (nature) environment than in a normal one. Simon loved 10 (he) trip to Singapore. He enjoyed trying different foods and visiting the night zoo. 【答案】 1．visited 2．and 3．of 4．an 5．to try 6．or 7．foxes 8．probably 9．natural 10．his 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Simon去新加坡旅游的经历，包括新加坡的语言、食物、夜间动物园等情况，以及Simon对这次旅行的感受。 1．句意：去年冬天，他和朋友们游览了新加坡。根据“Last winter”可知，此处描述的是过去的时间，时态用一般过去时，此处谓语动词用过去式，“visit”的过去式是“visited”，故填visited。   2．句意：他说新加坡是一个美妙又安全的度假地方。“wonderful”和“safe”是并列关系，用“and”连接，故填and。 3．句意：并且超过四分之三的人口是中国人。“three quarters of...”是固定表达，意为“……的四分之三” ，故填of。 4．句意：另一方面，新加坡是一个说英语的国家，所以他用英语和当地人交流很容易。“English-speaking”是以元音音素开头的单词，“一个说英语的国家”用“an English-speaking country”，故填an。 5．句意：同时，它是一个尝试新食物的好地方。a great place to do sth.“做某事的好地方”，用动词不定式“to try”作后置定语，故填to try。 6．句意：他说“无论你喜欢日本食物、印度食物、法国食物还是德国食物，你都可以在这里找到”。“whether...or...”是固定搭配，意为“无论……还是……” ，故填or。 7． 句意：他说“如果我们在白天去看狮子、老虎或狐狸，那些动物很可能在睡觉！”fox是可数名词，这里和“lions, tigers”并列，用复数形式“foxes”，故填foxes。 8．句意：他说“如果我们在白天去看狮子、老虎或狐狸，那些动物很可能在睡觉！” 修饰动词“be”用副词，“probable”的副词形式是“probably（很可能）”，故填probably。 9．句意：他还告诉我们，与普通动物园相比，我们可以在更自然的环境中欣赏这些动物。修饰名词“environment”用形容词，“nature”的形容词形式是“natural（自然的）”，故填natural。 10．句意：Simon喜欢他的新加坡之旅。修饰名词“trip”用形容词性物主代词，“he”的形容词性物主代词是“his（他的）” ，故填his。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, friends! Do your parents encourage you to travel? Greg’s dream was traveling around Asia. He got 1 idea after he finished a long bike ride. At first, he 2 (fear) his parents wouldn’t agree to let him go. He didn’t tell his parents his idea. He 3 (simple) told his friend Brooks about it. Brooks also enjoyed 4 (ride) a bike. They made a plan to travel from Tokyo 5 Mumbai (孟买) by bike. To pay for the trip, Greg and Brooks tried to save some money. 6 setting out (出发), they told 7 (they) parents about their plan. It was unbelievable that their parents agreed. And they got two new cameras from their parents. Then they could take some photos with them. On their way, they saw deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and 8 (peace) villages. And they made many friends. They also learned two new languages—Indian and 9 (Japan). Here are some pieces of Greg’s advice. To have a perfect vacation, you shouldn’t carry too many things with you. Be flexible (灵活的). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and 10 (happy). Be polite. And people will be more likely to help you. 【答案】 1．the 2．feared 3．simply 4．riding 5．to 6．Before 7．their 8．peaceful 9．Japanese 10．happier 【导语】本文讲述了格雷格和布鲁克斯骑自行车环游亚洲的经历以及一些旅行建议。 1．句意：他在完成一次长途自行车骑行后想到了这个主意。根据“Greg’s dream was traveling around Asia.”以及“He got…idea after he finished a long bike ride.”可知，此处特指前面提到的“环游亚洲”这个想法，所以用定冠词“the”。故填the。 2．句意：起初，他担心他的父母不会同意让他去。根据“wouldn’t agree”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填feared。 3．句意：他只是把这件事告诉了他的朋友布鲁克斯。此处应用副词修饰动词told，应用simply“仅仅”。故填simply。 4．句意：布鲁克斯也喜欢骑自行车。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，此处应用riding。故填riding。 5．句意：他们制定了骑自行车从东京到孟买的计划。from…to…“从……到……”，固定搭配。故填to。 6．句意：出发前，他们把自己的计划告诉了父母。根据“they told…parents about their plan”可知，他们是在出发前告诉父母计划的，before“在……之前”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Before。 7．句意：出发前，他们把自己的计划告诉了父母。此处应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词parents，应用their“他们的”。故填their。 8．句意：他们参观了现代城市和宁静的村庄。此处应用形容词来修饰名词villages，应用peaceful“宁静的”。故填peaceful。 9．句意：他们还学习了两门新语言——印度语和日语。根据“two new languages—Indian and”可知，此处需要一种语言的名称，应用Japanese“日语”。故填Japanese。 10．句意：然后你会更放松、更快乐。根据“more relaxed and”可知，and表示并列，此处应用happy的比较级是happier“更快乐的”。故填happier。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 When I tell people I have 1 (visit) over 50 countries, they often ask me: “So, which one is your favourite?” It’s hard to answer, 2 there isn’t just one. However, here is a country I have visited 3 (many) times than other countries and I do have a great love for it. It’s Mexico. Mexico is famous for its welcoming and 4 (friend) people. Mexico is the 10th most populated country in the world and 5 (it) population will grow to about 13 million next year. It is a country of great ruins (废墟), culture, food, and especially 6 (beach). I live in Huston. It’s just a short flight (飞行) from my city to Mexico, so I can spend a weekend there 7 I want. The last time I went there, I stayed for three days in Cancun. I just wished it could help me 8 (forget) my work and get some peace. In Cancun, I lay under the sun and swam in the clear waters during the day. It 9 (real) helped me relax. Next month, I will go there 10 a meeting, not a holiday. Still I can’t wait! 【答案】 1．visited 2．because 3．more 4．friendly 5．its 6．beaches 7．if 8．forget/to forget 9．really 10．for 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的国家之一——墨西哥。 1．句意：当我告诉人们我已经访问过50多个国家时，他们常常问我：“那么，哪一个是你最喜欢的？”。根据“When I tell people I have...over 50 countries”可知，时态用现在完成时“have + 过去分词”。故填visited。 2．句意：这很难回答，因为不止有一个（喜欢的国家）。“It’s hard to answer”和“there isn’t just one”存在因果关系，后者是前者的原因，所以应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 3．句意：然而，有一个国家我访问的次数比其他国家更多，而且我确实非常喜欢它。根据“than”可知，应用形容词many的比较级more。故填more。 4．句意：墨西哥以其热情好客和友好的人民而闻名。and连接并列成分，空前welcoming为形容词，设空处也需要用形容词friendly“友好的”，修饰名词people。故填friendly。 5．句意：墨西哥是世界上人口第十多的国家，其人口明年将增长到约1300万。空处需要用形容词性物主代词its“它的”修饰名词population。故填its。 6．句意：它是一个拥有壮观废墟、文化、美食，尤其是美丽海滩的国家。beach“海滩”，这里应用其复数形式beaches表泛指。故填beaches。 7．句意：从我所在的城市到墨西哥只需要短途飞行，所以如果我想去，我可以在那里度过一个周末。“I want”是“I can spend a weekend there”的条件，应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填if。 8．句意：我只是希望它能帮我忘掉工作，获得一些宁静。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填forget/to forget。 9．句意：这真的帮助我放松了。设空处需要用副词really“真正地”来修饰动词helped。故填really。 10．句意：下个月，我将去那里参加一个会议，而不是度假。根据“I will go there...a meeting”可知，空处需要填介词for表示目的，go there for a meeting表示“去那里参加会议”。故填for。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, a wolf 1 (walk) in the forest when he saw a rabbit eating grass under a tree. The wolf thought, “This rabbit will be my delicious meal.” He 2 (quiet) walked towards the rabbit. When 3 wolf was about to catch the rabbit, the rabbit noticed him. But the rabbit wasn’t afraid. He said to the wolf, “Mr. Wolf, you could not 4 (eat) me now.” The wolf was surprised and asked, “Why?” The rabbit replied, “I’m much smaller 5 you, and I won’t make you full. But there is another rabbit over there. He is 6 (big) one in this forest. You should go 7 (catch) him instead.” The wolf believed 8 (he) words. He looked around and asked, “Where is that big rabbit?” The rabbit said, “I won’t show you 9 you follow me.” So the wolf followed the rabbit. They walked and walked. When the wolf realized he was fooled (愚弄), the rabbit had already run away. The rabbit had hidden in a hole safely. He thought, “I am so lucky to get away. I 10 (learn) a lesson since this experience: Thinking quickly can help me out of danger.” 【答案】 1．was walking 2．quietly 3．the 4．eat 5．than 6．the biggest 7．to catch 8．his 9．unless 10．have learned/have learnt 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只兔子智斗狼，最终逃脱危险的故事。 1．句意：一天，一只狼正在森林里散步，这时他看到一只兔子在树下吃草。“was/were +现在分词”构成过去进行时，主语a wolf是单数。故填was walking。 2．句意：他悄悄地走向兔子。此处修饰动词walked，要用副词，quiet的副词形式是quietly。故填quietly。 3．句意：当这只狼正要抓住兔子时，兔子注意到了他。此处特指上文提到的那只狼，用定冠词the表特指。故填the。 4．句意：狼先生，你现在不能吃我。根据“could”可知，情态动词后接动词原形。故填eat。 5．句意：我比你小得多，而且我填不饱你。根据“smaller”可知，smaller是比较级，than用于比较级后。故填than。 6．句意：他是这片森林里最大的一只（兔子）。根据“in this forest”可知，那只兔子是整片森林中最大的一只，要用最高级，big的最高级是the biggest。故填the biggest。 7．句意：你应该去抓他来代替（抓我）。go to do sth.表示“去做某事”，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to catch。 8．句意：狼相信了他的话。此处修饰名词words，要用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 9．句意：除非你跟着我，否则我不会指给你看。unless表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句，符合题干语义。故填unless。 10．句意：自这次经历以来，我学到了一个教训：快速思考能帮我脱离危险。根据“since this experience”可知，此处与现在完成时搭配，“have/has +过去分词”构成现在完成时，主语I用have，learn的过去分词是learned或learnt。故填have learned或have learnt。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词 (1个) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day a farmer’s donkey (驴) fell into a well (井). Since 1 well was deep, the donkey couldn’t get out and cried for hours. The farmer tried everything possible to get the donkey 2 but didn’t make it. 3 (final), the farmer had to give up any more tries and made a 4 (decide) to cover up the donkey with dirt. The farmer invited all his neighbors 5 (come) over and help him. All the people started to shovel (铲) dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized what was happening and he started 6 (cry) even 7 (loud). After some time, to everyone’s surprise, the donkey quieted down. The farmer looked down the well and was 8 (surprise) at what he saw. With every shovel of dirt that fell on his back, the donkey shook it off and took a step up. After a couple of minutes, the donkey was closer 9 getting out of the well and this story came to a happy ending—the donkey jumped out! So, friends. Whatever problems we may meet in life are like dirt to the donkey. 10 life throws “dirt” at you, never fail to shake it off and take a step up! 【答案】 1．the 2．out 3．Finally 4．decision 5．to come 6．crying 7．louder 8．surprised 9．to 10．When/If 【导语】本文讲述了一个农民的驴掉进井里，农民试图救出驴未果后决定用土把井填平，驴却通过抖落身上的土并踩着土一步步走出井口的故事。文章借此告诉我们，生活中遇到的问题就像驴身上的土，要抖落它并向前迈进。 1．句意：由于井很深，驴出不来，哭了好几个小时。根据“well was deep”可知，此处特指前文提到的井，因此用定冠词“the”修饰。故填the。 2．句意：农夫想尽一切办法想把驴弄出来，但没有成功。根据“the donkey couldn’t get out”可知，此处表示农夫想让驴从井里出来，因此用“out”表示“从……出来”。故填out。 3．句意：最后，农夫不得不放弃更多的尝试，决定用土把驴埋起来。根据“the farmer had to give up any more tries”可知，此处表示经过一系列尝试后最终的结果，因此用副词“finally”表示“最后”，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 4．句意：最后，农夫不得不放弃更多的尝试，决定用土把驴埋起来。根据“made a”可知，此处表示做决定，因此用名词“decision”表示“决定”，make a decision为固定搭配，表示“做决定”。故填decision。 5．句意：农夫邀请了他所有的邻居过来帮他。根据“invited all his neighbors”可知，此处表示邀请邻居来做某事，因此用动词不定式“to come”表示“来”。故填to come。 6．句意：一开始，驴意识到发生了什么，他开始哭得更大声了。根据“started”可知，此处表示开始做某事，因此用动名词“crying”表示“哭”，start doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“开始做某事”。故填crying。 7．句意：一开始，驴意识到发生了什么，他开始哭得更大声了。根据“even”可知，此处表示与之前相比哭得更大声，因此用比较级“louder”表示“更大声”。故填louder。 8．句意：农夫往井里一看，对他所看到的感到惊讶。根据“was”可知，此处表示农夫感到惊讶，因此用形容词“surprised”表示“惊讶的”，be surprised at为固定搭配，表示“对……感到惊讶”。故填surprised。 9．句意：几分钟后，驴离井口更近了，这个故事有了一个幸福的结局——驴跳了出来！根据“closer”可知，此处表示离井口更近，因此用介词“to”表示“离……近”，be closer to为固定搭配，表示“离……更近”。故填to。 10．句意：当/如果生活向你扔“土”，不要忘记抖落它并向前迈进！根据“life throws ‘dirt’ at you”可知，此处表示当生活向你扔“土”时或如果生活向你扔“土”，因此用连词“when”表示“当……时”或“if”表示“如果”，句首首字母大写。故填When/If。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day around noon, a goat (山羊) and a fox met a big lion in the forest. The lion grabbed(抓) the fox with his two front paws(子) and the goat ran to hide. The cunning(狡猾的) fox was afraid and 1 (help). He knew that the lion was looking for lunch. Then he thought of 2 idea. He said to the lion, “Don’t eat me. I’m thin and bony, I won’t taste 3 (well). You’d better 4 (let) me go. I’ll get the fat goat for you 5 (eat) if you let me go.” The lion thought for a while and said, “OK!” and let the fox go. Then the fox found the goat hiding behind a tree and said, “Don’t worry. The lion won’t hurt us. He’s our friend. I’ll show you and the lion a place where there is a lot of green grass. All of us can eat to our fill and we’ll be happy together.” The foolish goat believed what the fox said and followed 6 (he). The lion walked 7 (slow) behind them to make sure the fox kept his promise. When they arrived 8 the top of a high hill, the fox said to the goat, “Look, there is a lot of green grass down there for us to eat!” When the goat was looking down, the fox pushed him hard from behind. The poor goat 9 (fall) down the hill and hurt himself badly. He was bleeding (流血) 10 could not stand up. The clever lion saw that the goat was too hurt to run. So he decided to grab the cunning fox and eat it up first and leave the goat for dinner. 【答案】 1．helpless 2．an 3．good 4．let 5．to eat 6．him 7．slowly 8．at 9．fell 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇故事。故事主要讲述了一只狐狸和一只山羊遇到了一只狮子。狐狸为了逃脱狮子的袭击，欺骗狮子去吃肥胖的山羊，并引导山羊到一个高山顶部，然后将山羊推下山坡，使其受伤。最终，狮子抓住了狡猾的狐狸，并留下山羊作为晚餐。 1．句意：狡猾的狐狸害怕并且很无助。根据“The cunning（狡猾的）fox was afraid and….”和英文提示可知，空处应填help的形容词形式helpless，与afraid在句中一起作为表语，用来描述狐狸感到无助。故填helpless。 2．句意：然后，他想到一个办法。根据“idea”可知，空处需填冠词修饰名词idea，因idea是以元音因素开头的单词，需用冠词an修饰，表示“一个办法”。故填an。 3．句意：我不会很好吃。根据“I won’t taste….”和英文提示可知，taste是一个及物动词，需要一个形容词作为宾语补足语，来描述主语的味道，空处应填good，用来描述主语的味道不好。故填good。 4．句意：你最好放了我。根据“You'd better” 和英文提示可知，此处是一个英语短语You’d better do sth，表示“建议某人应该做某事”，后接动词原形，空处应填let。故填let。 5．句意：如果你放了我，我会给你找一只肥胖的山羊来吃。根据“get the fat goat”和英文提示可知，动词短语“get the fat goat”后面需要一个目的状语用来说明目的，表示“为了吃”，空处需填eat的不定式形式to eat。故填to eat。 6．句意：愚蠢的山羊相信了狐狸说的话，并跟着他走。根据“The foolish goat believed what the fox said and followed….”和英文提示可知，动词follow后面需要接宾语，空处需填he的宾格代词him，用来代替狐狸。故填him。 7．句意：狮子在他们后面慢慢地走着，以确保狐狸信守承诺。根据“The lion walked…behind them to make sure the fox kept his promise.”和英文提示可知，空处需填slow的副词形式slowly，句中修饰动词walked，表示“慢慢的走”。故填slowly。 8．句意：当他们到达一个高山顶部时，狐狸对山羊说。根据“When they arrived…the top of a high hill,”可知，此处是一个常用动词短语，arrive at“到达”，后通常接某个具体的地方或目的地，arrive at the top of a high hill“到达高山顶部”。故填at。 9．句意：可怜的山羊滚下山坡，受了很重的伤。根据“The poor goat…down the hill and hurt himself badly.”和英文提示可知，时态为一般过去式，空处的谓语动词应填fall的过去式fell。故填fell。 10．句意：他流血了，不能站起来。根据“He was bleeding（流血）…could not stand up.”可知，他流血和不能站起来是并列关系，空处应填并列连词and。故填and。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $