精品解析：四川省达州市渠县2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025年秋季学期教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 （总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共三节满分30分） 一、听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6.A. I agree with you. B. No problem. C. Thank you. 7. A. Oh I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. All right. 8. A. Two spoons. B. One piece of bread. C. A cup of tea. 9. A. A doctor. B. Paris. C. A soccer team. 10. A. My mother is. B. Yes, they do. C. My father does. 三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 听第一段对话，请回答第11—13小题。 11 What is the girl’s trouble? A. She can’t get useful tips on communication. B. She’s too busy to communicate with her parents. C. She can’t communicate well with her parents. 12. When does the man think the girl should talk to her parents? A. When her parents are free. B. When it is a fine day. C. When her parents are tired. 13. How many useful tips does the man give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第二段对话，请回答第14—16小题。 14. What will they cook this evening? A. Chicken soup. B. Chicken noodles. C. Tomato and egg soup. 15. How much water do they need? A. Three bowls. B. Four bowls. C. Five bowls. 16. What will Robert buy? A. Some chicken. B. Some sugar. C. Some salt. 听下面一段独白，请回答17-20小题。 17. What does Tina want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A dancer. C. A nurse. 18. What are Jeff’s plans after he leaves school? A. He is going to play basketball. B. He is going to find a job in New York. C. He is going to work on his uncle’s farm. 19. Who wants to be a basketball player? A. Peter. B. Dick. C. Jeff. 20. What are the students talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. Their future jobs. C. Their plans for a class 第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节 满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. As ________ university student, Lisa usually does some research for her teacher. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名大学生，莉萨通常会帮她的老师做一些研究。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个，定冠词，表特指。根据“As... university student”可知，此处泛指“一名大学生”，用不定冠词；university的发音以辅音音素开头，因此用a。故选A。 2. Traveling to Europe by plane ________ us lots of money. A. took B. spent C. cost 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：乘飞机去欧洲旅行花了我们很多钱。 考查动词辨析。took花费（时间）；spent花费（金钱或时间）；cost花费（金钱）。take常用于“It takes sb.+时间”结构；spend主语是人，结构为“sb. spends + 时间/金钱+on sth./doing sth.”；cost主语是物或事，结构为“sth. costs sb. + 金钱”。主语Traveling to Europe by plane是事，应用cost。故选C。 3. The firemen tried to ___________ the fire and save more people. A. look out B. take out C. put out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：消防员试图扑灭火并拯救更多人。 考查动词短语辨析。look out当心；take out取出；put out扑灭。根据“the fire and save more people”及常识可知，消防员需要扑灭大火来救人。故选C。 4. —Is there ________ wrong with the e-bike? —I’m not sure. I will ask ________ to check it. A. anything; anyone B. something; someone C. anything; someone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电动车有什么问题吗？——我不确定。我会叫人检查一下。 考查复合不定代词。anything任何事；anyone任何人；something一些事；someone某人。句子是疑问句，用anything，表示“某事”，用以代替something，所以第一空用anything；第二空所在句是肯定句，表达的是找某人检查一下，因此用someone。故选C。 5. I made it finally. However, ________ your help, I could do nothing. A. through B. with C. without 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我终于成功了。然而，没有你的帮助，我什么也做不了。 考查介词辨析。through通过；with有；without没有。根据“I made it finally”以及“your help, I could do nothing.”可知自己终于成功了，转折词“However”引出对比，强调“没有你的帮助，我什么也做不了”，without符合语境。故选C。 6. There ________ an English party in our school this evening. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：今天晚上在我们学校将有一场英语晚会。 考查动词时态。根据this evening可知，事情还没发生，用一般将来时，be going to用在there be句型中，to后要用be，不能用其他动词。故选C。 7. —Linda, do you know if Mike ________ to the Music party tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. If he ________, I’ll tell you. A. comes; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; comes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道迈克明天是否会来参加音乐晚会吗？——对不起，我不知道。如果他来了，我会告诉你的。 考查动词时态。第一句的if引导宾语从句，结合“tomorrow”可知，句子是一般将来时“will do”，排除AC；第二空是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主语为he，谓语动词用单三形式。故选B。 8. Look! ________ happy the boys are! They won the first prize. A. What a B. How C. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！这些男孩多开心啊！他们得了第一名。 考查感叹句。What a引导感叹句，修饰单数可数名词；How引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词；What引导感叹句，修饰复数名词或不可数名词。根据“happy the boys are”可知，中心词happy是形容词，且其后紧跟主语the boys和谓语are，符合“How+adj.+主语+谓语！”的结构。故选B。 9. —Can you play the piano? —No, I ________. But I ________ play the drums. A. can; can B. can’t; can’t C. can’t; can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——不，我不能。但我会打鼓。 考查一般疑问句及情态动词。can’t不能；can能。Can you…一般疑问句的否定回答为“No, I can’t.”；根据“But”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指会打鼓。故选C。 10. —We must finish our homework before watching TV. —________. Rules can help us develop good habits. A. I agree with you B. Good luck C. Have a good time 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们必须在看电视之前完成作业。——我同意你的看法。规则能帮助我们养成好习惯。 考查情境交际用语。I agree with you我同意你；Good luck祝你好运；Have a good time玩得开心。根据答语“Rules can help us develop good habits.”可知，此处表示对前一句观点的赞同。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me ____11____ different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your ____12____ and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s ____13____ than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share ____14____. I know she cares about me because she’s ____15____ there to listen. 11. A. but B. or C. and 12. A. need B. school C. hand 13. A. funnier B. funniest C. friendly 14. A. happy B. hardly C. everything 15. A. always B. seldom C. never 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个真正的朋友是什么样的，以及作者举例自己发生的一件事情来说明自己的朋友。 【11题详解】 句意：我真的不在乎我的朋友是和我一样还是不同。 but但是；or或者、还是；and和。根据前面的“the same as me…different”可知，此处应该是做选择，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：一个真正的朋友会伸出援助之手，感动你的心。 need需要；school学校；hand手。reach for one’s hand“伸出援助之手”，是固定用法。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：事实上，她比我认识的任何人都有趣。 funnier更有趣的；funniest最有趣的；friendly友好的。根据“than”可知此处填比较级，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我们可以谈论和分享一切。 happy开心；hardly几乎不；everything一切。根据“I know she cares about me because she’s… there to listen.”及选项可推知，此处指“谈论和分享一切”，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我知道她很关心我，因为她总是在听。 always总是；seldom很少；never从不。根据“she cares about me”可知，她总是在那倾听，故选A。 B 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 People will use robots in many fields in the future. In the factories, robots will do a lot of hard work for workers. And some work is too ___16___ for people to do, so to keep people safe (安全的) , we use robots to do it. And when we have ___17___ in other countries, robots can still work on. In some restaurants, robots can give us ___18___ like waiters. When people order the meals, the robots will keep them in mind and then serve the food. Now, the service robots are becoming more and more ___19___. Because they are ready to help people in need. In ___20___, robots are also in use. When people are ill and want to see the doctors, the robots can ___21___ them how to find the proper (合适的) doctors. If the patients can’t ___22___ by themselves, the robots can even take them to the doctor’s office. After the doctor checks the patients, the robots can also tell the patients how to take the ___23___. What a good helper! In some schools, robots can work as teachers. They teach the students ___24___ And their classes are ___25___. All of the students like their robot teachers. 16. A. personal B. creative C. dangerous D. difficult 17. A. holidays B. terms C. results D. rooms 18. A. money B. service C. culture D. luck 19. A. traditional B. angry C. popular D. foreign 20. A. schools B. restaurants C. theaters D. hospitals 21. A. show B. lose C. study D. pollute 22. A. happen B. break C. move D. open 23. A. lesson B. example C. picture D. medicine 24. A. heavily B. quickly C. carefully D. early 25. A. unlucky B. interesting C. serious D. boring 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了未来机器人将在许多领域被使用，包括工厂、餐厅、医院和学校等，并描述了它们在这些领域中的作用。 【16题详解】 句意：有些工作对人们来说太危险了，以至于人们不能做，所以我们用机器人来做。 personal个人的；creative有创造力的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的。由“so to keep people safe (安全的)”可知，此处表示“有些工作对人们来说太危险了，以至于人们不能做”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：当我们在其他国家度假时，机器人仍然可以工作。 holidays假期；terms学期；results结果；rooms房间。由“when we have...in other countries”可知，此处表示“当我们在其他国家度假时”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：在一些餐馆里，机器人可以像服务员一样为我们提供服务。 money钱；service服务；culture文化；luck运气。由“like waiters”可知，此处表示“像服务员一样为我们提供服务”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：现在，服务机器人越来越受欢迎。 traditional传统的；angry生气的；popular受欢迎的；foreign外国的。由“Because they are ready to help people in need.”可知，此处表示“现在，服务机器人越来越受欢迎”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：在医院里，机器人也在使用。 schools学校；restaurants餐馆；theaters剧院；hospitals医院。由“When people are ill and want to see the doctors”可知，此处表示“在医院里”。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：当人们生病，想去看医生时，机器人可以告诉他们如何找到合适的医生。 show告诉；lose失去；study学习；pollute污染。由“how to find the proper (合适的) doctors”可知，此处表示“告诉他们如何找到合适的医生”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：如果病人不能自己移动，机器人甚至可以带他们去医生的办公室。 happen发生；break打破；move移动；open打开。由“the robots can even take them to the doctor’s office”可知，此处表示“如果病人不能自己移动”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：医生检查完病人后，机器人还可以告诉病人如何服药。 lesson课程；example例子；picture图片；medicine药由“After the doctor checks the patients”可知，此处表示“告诉病人如何服药”。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他们认真地教学生。 heavily沉重地；quickly快速地；carefully认真地；early早地。由“All of the students like their robot teachers.”可知，此处表示“他们认真地教学生”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他们的课很有趣。 unlucky不幸的；interesting有趣的；serious严肃的；boring无聊的。由“All of the students like their robot teachers.”可知，此处表示“他们的课很有趣”。故选B。 第三节 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: ___26___ B: I’m going to be an English teacher. A: Why? B: Because I’m good at English, and I like English very much. ___27___ A: I want to be a children’s doctor. B: ___28___ A: Because I want to help sick children. They look very sad when they are sick. B: ___29___ You are going to be a very good children’s doctor, I think. A: ___30___ I’m sure you are going to be a good teacher. A. You are so kind. B. What about you? C. You are right. D. Thank you very much. E. Why do you want to do it? F. What are you good at? G. What are you going to do in the future? 【答案】26. G 27. B 28. E 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了A和B两人在对话中互相交流了未来的职业理想、选择的原因，并互相表达了赞美与感谢。 【26题详解】 根据B的回答“I’m going to be an English teacher.”可知，此处是询问对方将来的打算，选项G“What are you going to do in the future?”符合语境。故选G。 【27题详解】 根据A的回答“I want to be a children's doctor.”可知，此处是反问对方的打算，选项B“What about you?”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据A的回答“Because I want to help sick children.”可知，此处是询问对方想成为儿童医生的原因，选项E“Why do you want to do it?”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据A的描述“Because I want to help sick children. They look very sad when they are sick.”可知，此处是对A的善意表示赞扬，选项A“You are so kind.”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据B的夸赞“You are going to be a very good children's doctor, I think.”可知，此处是对对方的夸赞表示感谢，选项D“Thank you very much.”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Whole Wheat (全麦粉) Apple Pancakes INGREDIENTS: 2 cups of whole wheat flour (面粉) 1/2 teaspoon of salt 2 eggs 1/4 cup of vegetable oil 2 large apples l cup of butter DIRECTIONS: In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. 31. The passage tells us how to make________. A. bread B. dumplings C. pancakes D. hamburgers 32. How much vegetable oil do you need? A. 1 cup. B. 1/2 teaspoon. C. 2 cups. D. 1/4 cup. 33. You don’t need _________ to make whole wheat apple pancakes. A. milk B. salt C. flour D. butter 34. The right order of making the pancake is ①Put eggs, oil and apples in. ②Cook the batter. ③Add some butter. ④Stir the flour and salt. ⑤Heat the pan. A. ③①⑤②④ B. ④①③⑤② C. ④⑤①②③ D. ④①⑤②③ 35. What does the underlined word “flip” mean in Chinese? A. 烘烤 B. 爆炒 C. 翻动 D. 切碎 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了全麦苹果薄煎饼的制作原料及过程。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Whole Wheat (全麦粉) Apple Pancakes”可知，本文介绍了全麦苹果煎饼的制作过程。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1/4 cup of vegetable oil”可知，需要1/4杯植物油，故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2 cups of whole wheat flour (面粉) 1/2 teaspoon of salt ... 1 cup of butter”可知，要做全麦苹果煎饼，不需要牛奶。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry...Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake.”可知，制作煎饼的正确顺序是：搅拌面粉和盐→把鸡蛋、油和苹果放进面粉里→热锅→烹饪面糊→加入一些黄油。故选D。 【35题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side”可知，先把一面煎干，然后把另一面煎至浅棕色，这期间需要翻动，flip意为“翻动”。故选C。 B Oak trees (橡树) can live for up to 500 years, and some can even reach 1,000 years! These trees can grow very tall, often reaching 30 to 50 metres! Oak trees grow in many parts of the world, such as North America, Europe and Asia. In spring, oak trees grow fresh green leaves and small flowers. When autumn arrives, their leaves turn golden or red and they produce acorns (橡子). Acorns are the seeds (种子) of the oak trees. They are also important food for many animals. The wood of oak trees is important to people’s lives. People use it to make furniture (家具), floors, and ships because the oak wood is very strong and hard. Besides, a long time ago, people used oak wood to build houses and boats because it did not rot (腐烂) easily. Oak trees are also important for the environment because they provide (提供) clean air for us to breathe. Besides, they provide homes for many animals. Next time you see an oak tree, remember how special it is. It’s not just a tree—it’s home to a provider of food, and a helper for our planet. 36. How does the writer introduce the oak trees in Paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By using a saying. 37. What colours are oak leaves in autumn? A. Red or brown. B. Green or yellow. C. Golden or red. D. Black or brown. 38. Why did people use oak wood to build houses and boats? A. Because it grew tall. B. Because it did not rot easily. C. Because it was beautiful. D. Because it was easy to find. 39. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Oak trees provide food for animals. B. Oak trees can live long and grow tall. C. Oak trees are good for the environment and animals. D. Oak trees have beautiful leaves in autumn. 40. What is the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, …) A. ①—②③④⑤ B. ①②③④—⑤ C. ①—②③④—⑤ D. ①—②—③④⑤ 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了橡树的寿命、生长高度、生长分布、生命周期、木材用途以及对环境和动物的重要性。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Oak trees (橡树) can live for up to 500 years, and some can even reach 1,000 years! These trees can grow very tall, often reaching 30 to 50 metres!”可知，作者通过列举“500 years”“1,000 years”“30 to 50 metres”这些数字来介绍橡树。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When autumn arrives, their leaves turn golden or red”可知，橡树叶子在秋天是金色或红色的。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a long time ago, people used oak wood to build houses and boats because it did not rot (腐烂) easily.”可知，人们用橡木建造房屋和船只因为它不容易腐烂。故选B。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Oak trees are also important for the environment because they provide (提供) clean air for us to breathe. Besides, they provide homes for many animals.”可知，第四段主要讲橡树对环境和动物有益。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章结构，第一段介绍橡树的寿命和高度；第二、三、四段介绍橡树的生长分布、生命周期、木材用途和环境价值；第五段总结橡树的重要性。即①—②③④—⑤，故选C。 C My grandmother’s house is really important in my life. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax. The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside (山腰) with some small shops. But it’s really peaceful. Why do I like the village? Because it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we can sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself. She is so kind to me and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and she prepares simple, but fresh and tasty meals. And she’s always giving me snacks during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed (神清气爽的) and fat! I really love visiting my grandmother for the holidays. I admit (承认) that I probably couldn’t live somewhere like that all the time. It would be hard to live in a small village and everybody knows each other there. I’d rather live in busy, exciting place. But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother. 41. When does the writer visit his/her grandmother? A. At weekends. B. Every summer. C. In winter. D. After lunch. 42. What can the writer do in the village? A. Go fishing with friends. B. Go shopping for his/her grandmother. C. Live in a busy and exciting place. D. Take a break and relax. 43. What is Grandmother good at? A. Singing. B. Cooking. C. Dancing. D. Painting 44. The main reason for the importance of the village to the writer is______. A. his/her grandmother herself B. the lovely garden C. the group of white houses D. the refreshing snacks 45. What does the passage talk about? A. The village where my grandmother live is relaxing. B. My grandmother and I live in a village. C. I love the lovely garden best. D. The village is a small but beautiful place. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者每年夏天都会去祖母所在的小村庄度假，那里环境优美、宁静，祖母也非常和蔼可亲且厨艺高超，这个小村庄对作者来说是一个可以放松身心的好地方。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I go to visit my grandmother every summer.”可知，作者每年夏天都去看望祖母。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I can get away from the city and relax.”以及最后一段“But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother.”可知，作者在村庄里可以休息和放松。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Also, she’s a great cook and she prepares simple, but fresh and tasty meals.”可知，祖母擅长烹饪。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself.”可知，这个小村庄对作者来说如此重要的主要原因是祖母本人。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，尤其是第一段“My grandmother’s house is really important in my life. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax.”以及最后一段“But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother.”可知，本文主要讲述了祖母居住的小村庄对作者来说是一个可以放松身心的好地方。选项A“我祖母居住的村庄是一个令人放松的地方”符合题意。故选A。 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you’re busy with homework and chores, you might not have much time for fun. Here’s how to balance both. Make a list of your daily activities. ____46____ For example, do your homework between 8:30 and 9:30, and do the washing between 9:30 and 10:00. In this way, you can have a good understanding of how to spend your time well. Study always comes first. Some things are less important, so you should get them out of the way first. ____47____ Use your free time to finish the homework early. ____48____ The more you do during that time, the less you have to do at home. ____49____ When you’re doing something, turn off all distractions (干扰). Answering a text message or catching 15 minutes of your favourite show will stop you from doing things well and quickly. Don’t put off (推迟) your work. Sometimes you don’t want to do housework, so you wait. In fact, some chores like cleaning your room and washing the dishes build up over time. ____50____ A. Do one thing at a time. B. You can ask for fewer chores. C. They will take you a longer time if you wait. D. Make full use of your free time to finish your homework at school. E. Write down the things you need to finish each day when you wake up. F. It’s better to do your homework before you do chores and other favorite things. 【答案】46. E 47. F 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了如何平衡学习和家务，合理安排时间的方法。 【46题详解】 根据“Make a list of your daily activities.”和“do your homework between 8:30 and 9:30...”，可知此处需说明列清单的具体做法 。选项E“每天醒来时写下你需要完成的事情。”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“Study always comes first. Some things are less important, so you should get them out of the way first.”可知，此处需说明“学习优先”的具体行动，即先做什么、再做什么。选项F“最好在做家务和做其他喜欢的事之前先做作业。”符合语境。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据“Use your free time to finish the homework early.”和“The more you do during that time, the less you have to do at home.”可知，“that time”指代前文提到的“free time”，此处需说明利用哪里的空闲时间提前做作业。选项D“充分利用空闲时间在学校完成作业。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“When you’re doing something, turn off all distractions (干扰).”可知，此处需提出一个与“专注做事”相关的核心建议，作为该段落的主题句。选项A“一次只做一件事。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“some chores like cleaning your room and washing the dishes build up over time.”可知，此处需说明“家务堆积”与“拖延”的关联，即拖延会带来的后果。选项C“如果你一直等，它们会花费你更长时间。”符合语境。故选C。 B卷（共50分） 第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A.根据句意用首字母、汉语提示或音标写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 51. Don’t throw r________ anywhere, because it can make our classroom untidy. 【答案】rubbish##ubbish 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要随地扔垃圾，因为它会让我们的教室变脏乱。根据首字母提示和“make our classroom untidy”可知，此处应填入表示“垃圾”的名词。rubbish“垃圾”符合语境，为不可数名词，作宾语；throw rubbish“扔垃圾”。故填rubbish。 52. Mr Smith is l________ than his brother. He seldom helps with housework at home. 【答案】lazier##azier 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生比他的弟弟更懒。他在家很少帮忙做家务。根据“Mr Smith is…than his brother. He seldom helps with housework at home.”以及首字母提示可知，史密斯先生比他的弟弟更懒，此处应用形容词比较级lazier“更懒惰的”作表语。故填lazier。 53. Elephants have a good ________/sens/ of direction, so they never get lost. 【答案】sense 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象有很好的方向感，所以它们从不迷路。音标/sens/对应的单词为sense。故填sense。 54. Once you make a promise to your friend, you should take it ________ (严肃地). 【答案】seriously 【解析】 【详解】句意：一旦你向朋友做出了承诺，就应该严肃对待。根据汉语提示“严肃地”可知，seriously“严肃地”，副词；take sth. seriously“严肃对待某事”，副词作状语修饰动词take。故填seriously。 55. As we all know, modern________ (科技) will make a big difference to our daily life in 10 years. 【答案】technology 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，现代技术将在 10 年后对我们的日常生活产生重大影响。technology“科技”，此处为不可数名词作主语。故填technology。 B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 56. You’d better talk with your friends. Good ________ (communicate) can improve relationships. 【答案】communication 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好和你的朋友们谈谈。良好的沟通能改善关系。communicate是动词。形容词good修饰名词，此处用名词communication，是不可数名词。故填communication。 57. At last, he ________ (pour) some milk into the bottle and mixed it with some fruits. 【答案】poured 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后，他往瓶子里倒了一些牛奶，并把它和一些水果混合在一起。根据“At last”以及并列动词“mixed”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“pour”的过去式为“poured”。故填poured。 58 Amy sang as ________ (beautiful) as her students at the New Year’s Party in 2026. 【答案】beautifully 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2026年新年晚会上，艾米唱得和她的学生们一样动听。“as...as”是固定用法，意为“和……一样”，中间用形容词或副词原形，根据“sang”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，beautiful“动听的；美丽的”，其对应的副词形式是beautifully，故填beautifully。 59. Keep on ________ (learn) and you will get what you want in the future. 【答案】learning 【解析】 【详解】句意：坚持学习，你将来会得到你想要的东西。根据“Keep on...and you will get what you want in the future.”以及所给单词可知，应填learn的动名词形式learning，作宾语，表示坚持学习。keep on doing sth“坚持做某事”。故填learning。 60. The ________ (arrive) of my friends makes my family happy. 【答案】arrival 【解析】 【详解】句意：朋友们的到来让我的家人很开心。根据“The...of...”可知，此处需填名词作主语核心词，动词arrive的名词形式为arrival，表示“到达”这一行为，符合句意及语法结构。故填arrival。 第二节 句子（共5小题，每空0.5分；计5分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 61. They didn’t do anything fun last week. (改为同义句) They ________ ________ fun last week. 【答案】 ①. did ②. nothing 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周他们没做任何有趣的事情。“didn’t do anything”等同于“did nothing”，两者都表示“什么都没做”。故填did；nothing。 62. Robots will help us with our work in many ways. (改为否定句) Robots ________ ________ us with our work in many ways. 【答案】 ①. won’t ②. help 【解析】 【详解】句意：机器人将在很多方面帮助我们工作。句子时态为一般将来时，变否定句时要在助动词will后加not，will not可缩写为won’t，其后用动词原形help。故填won’t；help。 63. Tom is going to be a writer in 5 years.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is Tom going to be a writer? 【答案】 ①. How ②. soon 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆五年后要成为一名作家。对“in + 时间段”（表示“多久之后”）提问时，要用固定句式How soon。How soon用于询问将来动作发生的时间，常与一般将来时搭配。故填How；soon。 64. 昨天晚上，爸爸和妈妈发生了争吵。 Last night, my parents ________ ________ each other. 【答案】 ①. argued ②. with 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“争吵”，其英文表达为argue with，固定搭配；根据last night可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填argued；with。 65. 看到这张旧照片，我想起了和朋友们一起度过的暑假。 When I see this old photo, it ________ me ________ the summer vacation I spent with my friends. 【答案】 ①. reminds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填reminds；of。 第三节 综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, David and his friends talked about who their ___66___ (close) friends were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Alice, an 81-year-old woman who lives in Florida.” Their ___67___ (friend) came from a game. In the game, David and Alice were on the same team. They enjoyed ___68___ (they) in the game and after that, they became good friends. David even told her about his ___69___ (music) dream. However, life ___70___ (be) hard for David in the beginning. He hardly had time or money ___71___ (play) music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless. When he almost lost heart, Alice gave him lots of help. Two years later, he decided ___72___ (go) to New York for his dream. There he held his first music show ___73___ (succeed). After the show, a famous ___74___ (report) in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what Alice was like, so he flew to Florida to interview (采访) her. To his surprise, the friendship between Alice and David was ___75___ (amazing) than he thought. Later, many people were moved by this story. But Alice thought it was nothing. She said, “The meaning of friendship is giving a hand.” 【答案】66. closest 67. friendship 68. themselves 69. musical 70. was 71. to play 72. to go 73. successfully 74. reporter 75. more amazing 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了大卫与81岁的爱丽丝因一场游戏结缘成为挚友，大卫追逐音乐梦想遇阻时，爱丽丝给予他诸多帮助，最终大卫在纽约成功举办首场音乐秀，二人跨越年龄的真挚友谊也打动了许多人的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：一天，大卫和朋友们谈论谁是他们最亲密的朋友。根据“My best friend is Alice”可知，此处表“最亲密的”，用形容词最高级，close的最高级为closest。故填closest。 【67题详解】 句意：他们的友谊源于一场游戏。根据“Their”可知，此处需用名词，结合语境，指二人的“友谊”，friend的名词形式是friendship，意为“友谊”，不可数名词。故填friendship。 【68题详解】 句意：他们在游戏中玩得很开心，那之后就成了好朋友。enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，主语是They，对应的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 【69题详解】 句意：大卫甚至把他的音乐梦想告诉了她。根据“dream”可知，此处需用形容词修饰，music的形容词形式是musical，意为“音乐的”。故填musical。 【70题详解】 句意：然而，大卫一开始的生活很艰难。根据“One day, David and his friends talked”可知，此处用一般过去时，主语life是单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【71题详解】 句意：他几乎没有时间和金钱去演奏音乐。“have time/money to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“有时间/金钱做某事”，用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to play。 【72题详解】 句意：两年后，他决定去纽约追寻自己的梦想。“decide to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，后接动词不定式。故填to go。 【73题详解】 句意：在那里，他成功举办了自己的首场音乐秀。根据“held”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词；success的副词形式是successfully，意为“成功地”。故填successfully。 【74题详解】 句意：演出结束后，纽约一位著名的记者听说了他们的故事。根据“a famous”可知，此处需用可数名词单数，结合“interview her”，此处指“记者”，用reporter。故填reporter。 【75题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，爱丽丝和大卫之间的友谊比他想象的更令人惊叹。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，amazing的比较级为more amazing。故填more amazing。 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 order, introduce, sell, make, he, although, why, to, difference, improve Dong Yuhui was a teacher of New Oriental (新东方) Education in the past, but now he is a live streamer (直播博主). He was born in Shanxi Province. In 2019, he moved ____76____ Beijing from Xi’an, and became an English teacher at New Oriental Education. After the new policy (政策) was introduced, he was moved to his new job at Dongfang Zhenxuan as a host (主持人). “It has been a hard time, but we didn’t give up and insisted on live streaming for over 10 hours a day. I am glad that I didn’t give up ____77____ agricultural products (农产品) online,” said Dong. Dong ____78____ steaks (牛排) in both Chinese and English, then people began to notice that the channel (频道) was very ____79____ from others. While he was talking about the steak, Dong also taught the viewers how to ____80____ steak in English at a restaurant. “About future plans, I am planning to sell more agricultural products to ____81____ farmers’ incomes (收入). If the products are sold, farmers ____82____ more money.” Dong said, “My father is my example. ___83___ he is a busy farmer, he always tries ___84___ best to buy and read newspapers.” After hearing the words, we understood ____85____ Oriental Selection (东方甄选) paid attention to books and agricultural products. Dong left a comment saying that: “As someone who started reading the paper at university, it’s really unexpected to appear in a story.” 【答案】76. to 77. selling 78. introduced 79. different 80. order 81. improve 82. will make 83. Although 84. his 85. why 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述董宇辉从新东方教师转型为东方甄选主播的经历，他双语带货农产品并助农增收，受父亲影响重视书籍与助农，让东方甄选特色鲜明。 76题详解】 句意：2019年，他从西安搬到北京，成为了新东方教育的一名英语老师。根据“moved...Beijing from Xi’an”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配move to+地点，意为“搬到某地”。故填to。 【77题详解】 句意：我很高兴我没有放弃在网上销售农产品。根据“give up...agricultural products online”结合备选词可知，此处表示没有放弃在网上销售农产品，固定用法give up doing sth.，sell的动名词形式是selling。故填selling。 【78题详解】 句意：董宇辉用中英文介绍牛排，然后人们开始注意到这个频道和其他频道非常不同。根据“steaks in both Chinese and English”结合备选词可知，此处指介绍牛排，文章用一般过去时，introduce的过去式是introduced。故填introduced。 【79题详解】 句意：董宇辉用中英文介绍牛排，然后人们开始注意到这个频道和其他频道非常不同。根据“the channel was very...from others”结合备选词可知，此处指这个频道和其他频道非常不同，固定搭配be different from，意为“与……不同”。故填different。 【80题详解】 句意：当他谈论牛排时，董宇辉还教观众如何在餐厅用英语点牛排。根据“how to...steak in English at a restaurant”结合备选词可知，此处指点牛排，order意为“点（餐）”，“疑问词+不定式”结构中用动词原形。故填order。 【81题详解】 句意：关于未来的计划，我计划销售更多的农产品来提高农民的收入。根据“sell more agricultural products to...farmers’ incomes”结合备选词可知，此处指提高收入，improve意为“提高”，不定式符号to后用动词原形表目的。故填improve。 【82题详解】 句意：如果产品卖出去了，农民会赚更多的钱。根据“If the products are sold, farmers...more money”结合备选词可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，make money是固定搭配，意为“赚钱”，故填will make。 【83题详解】 句意：虽然他是个忙碌的农民，但他总是尽最大努力购买和阅读报纸。根据“...he is a busy farmer, he always tries...best to buy and read newspapers”结合备选词可知，此处是让步关系，although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 【84题详解】 句意：虽然他是个忙碌的农民，但他总是尽最大努力购买和阅读报纸。根据“he always tries...best to buy and read newspapers”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配try one’s best，主语是he，对应的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 【85题详解】 句意：听了这些话，我们明白了为什么东方甄选会关注书籍和农产品。根据“we understood...Oriental Selection paid attention to books and agricultural products”结合备选词可知，此处指明白原因，why引导宾语从句。故填why。 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 同学们，岁月如梭，寒假转眼即至。为了让2026年的寒假假期过得精彩又有意义，同学们一定有很多打算，请以“My Plan for the Winter Vacation”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： （1）将为假期生活制定一个计划； （2）计划包括：学习方面的安排及原因；锻炼方面的安排及原因；自我提高方面的安排及原因； （3）希望能度过一个快乐又有意义的假期。 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （3）词数：80词左右，书写规范，卷面整洁。 My Plan for the Winter Vacation How time flies! Winter vacation is coming! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Plan for the Winter Vacation How time flies! Winter vacation is coming! I have made a plan to make it meaningful. First, I will review my lessons every morning because it helps me prepare for the new term. Second, I plan to play basketball twice a week to keep healthy and energetic. Besides, I want to learn cooking from my parents. It is a useful skill for daily life. I believe my winter vacation will be both happy and meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为一般将来时； ③提示：围绕寒假计划展开，需包含学习、锻炼、自我提高三方面的具体安排及原因，并表达对假期的期待。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，说明已制定计划； 第二步：分三点介绍计划内容，每点包含安排及简单原因； 第三步：总结全文，表达对假期的美好期望。 [亮点词汇] ①meaningful有意义的 ②energetic精力充沛的 ③skill技能 [高分句型] ①I have made a plan to make it meaningful.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语） ②It is a useful skill for daily life.（运用了“It is + adj. + n.”的系表结构说明事物性质） ③I believe my winter vacation will be both happy and meaningful.（运用了宾语从句表达观点和期望） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 （总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共三节满分30分） 一、听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6.A. I agree with you. B. No problem. C. Thank you. 7. A. Oh, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. All right. 8. A. Two spoons. B. One piece of bread. C. A cup of tea. 9. A. A doctor. B. Paris. C. A soccer team. 10. A. My mother is. B. Yes, they do. C. My father does. 三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 听第一段对话，请回答第11—13小题。 11. What is the girl’s trouble? A. She can’t get useful tips on communication. B. She’s too busy to communicate with her parents. C. She can’t communicate well with her parents. 12. When does the man think the girl should talk to her parents? A. When her parents are free. B. When it is a fine day. C. When her parents are tired. 13. How many useful tips does the man give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第二段对话，请回答第14—16小题。 14. What will they cook this evening? A. Chicken soup. B. Chicken noodles. C. Tomato and egg soup. 15. How much water do they need? A. Three bowls. B. Four bowls. C. Five bowls. 16. What will Robert buy? A. Some chicken. B. Some sugar. C. Some salt. 听下面一段独白，请回答17-20小题。 17. What does Tina want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A dancer. C. A nurse. 18. What are Jeff’s plans after he leaves school? A. He is going to play basketball. B. He is going to find a job in New York. C. He is going to work on his uncle’s farm. 19. Who wants to be a basketball player? A. Peter. B. Dick. C. Jeff. 20. What are the students talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. Their future jobs. C. Their plans for a class 第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节 满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. As ________ university student, Lisa usually does some research for her teacher. A. a B. an C. the 2. Traveling to Europe by plane ________ us lots of money. A. took B. spent C. cost 3. The firemen tried to ___________ the fire and save more people. A. look out B. take out C. put out 4. —Is there ________ wrong with the e-bike? —I’m not sure. I will ask ________ to check it. A. anything; anyone B. something; someone C. anything; someone 5. I made it finally. However, ________ your help, I could do nothing. A. through B. with C. without 6. There ________ an English party in our school this evening. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be 7. —Linda, do you know if Mike ________ to the Music party tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. If he ________, I’ll tell you. A. comes; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; comes 8. Look! ________ happy the boys are! They won the first prize. A. What a B. How C. What 9. —Can you play the piano? —No, I ________. But I ________ play the drums. A. can; can B. can’t; can’t C. can’t; can 10. —We must finish our homework before watching TV. —________. Rules can help us develop good habits. A. I agree with you B. Good luck C. Have a good time 第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me ____11____ different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your ____12____ and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s ____13____ than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share ____14____. I know she cares about me because she’s ____15____ there to listen. 11. A. but B. or C. and 12. A. need B. school C. hand 13. A. funnier B. funniest C. friendly 14. A. happy B. hardly C. everything 15. A. always B. seldom C. never B 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 People will use robots in many fields in the future. In the factories, robots will do a lot of hard work for workers. And some work is too ___16___ for people to do, so to keep people safe (安全的) , we use robots to do it. And when we have ___17___ in other countries, robots can still work on. In some restaurants, robots can give us ___18___ like waiters. When people order the meals, the robots will keep them in mind and then serve the food. Now, the service robots are becoming more and more ___19___. Because they are ready to help people in need. In ___20___, robots are also in use. When people are ill and want to see the doctors, the robots can ___21___ them how to find the proper (合适的) doctors. If the patients can’t ___22___ by themselves, the robots can even take them to the doctor’s office. After the doctor checks the patients, the robots can also tell the patients how to take the ___23___. What a good helper! In some schools, robots can work as teachers. They teach the students ___24___ And their classes are ___25___. All of the students like their robot teachers. 16. A. personal B. creative C. dangerous D. difficult 17. A. holidays B. terms C. results D. rooms 18. A. money B. service C. culture D. luck 19. A. traditional B. angry C. popular D. foreign 20. A. schools B. restaurants C. theaters D. hospitals 21. A. show B. lose C. study D. pollute 22. A. happen B. break C. move D. open 23. A. lesson B. example C. picture D. medicine 24. A. heavily B. quickly C. carefully D. early 25. A. unlucky B. interesting C. serious D. boring 第三节 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: ___26___ B: I’m going to be an English teacher. A: Why? B: Because I’m good at English, and I like English very much. ___27___ A: I want to be a children’s doctor B: ___28___ A: Because I want to help sick children. They look very sad when they are sick. B: ___29___ You are going to be a very good children’s doctor, I think. A: ___30___ I’m sure you are going to be a good teacher. A. You are so kind. B. What about you? C. You are right. D. Thank you very much. E. Why do you want to do it? F. What are you good at? G. What are you going to do in the future? 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Whole Wheat (全麦粉) Apple Pancakes INGREDIENTS: 2 cups of whole wheat flour (面粉) 1/2 teaspoon of salt 2 eggs 1/4 cup of vegetable oil 2 large apples l cup of butter DIRECTIONS: In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. 31. The passage tells us how to make________. A. bread B. dumplings C. pancakes D. hamburgers 32. How much vegetable oil do you need? A. 1 cup. B. 1/2 teaspoon. C. 2 cups. D. 1/4 cup. 33. You don’t need _________ to make whole wheat apple pancakes. A. milk B. salt C. flour D. butter 34. The right order of making the pancake is ①Put eggs, oil and apples in. ②Cook the batter. ③Add some butter. ④Stir the flour and salt. ⑤Heat the pan. A. ③①⑤②④ B. ④①③⑤② C. ④⑤①②③ D. ④①⑤②③ 35. What does the underlined word “flip” mean in Chinese? A. 烘烤 B. 爆炒 C. 翻动 D. 切碎 B Oak trees (橡树) can live for up to 500 years, and some can even reach 1,000 years! These trees can grow very tall, often reaching 30 to 50 metres! Oak trees grow in many parts of the world, such as North America, Europe and Asia. In spring, oak trees grow fresh green leaves and small flowers. When autumn arrives, their leaves turn golden or red and they produce acorns (橡子). Acorns are the seeds (种子) of the oak trees. They are also important food for many animals. The wood of oak trees is important to people’s lives. People use it to make furniture (家具), floors, and ships because the oak wood is very strong and hard. Besides, a long time ago, people used oak wood to build houses and boats because it did not rot (腐烂) easily. Oak trees are also important for the environment because they provide (提供) clean air for us to breathe. Besides, they provide homes for many animals. Next time you see an oak tree, remember how special it is. It’s not just a tree—it’s home to a provider of food, and a helper for our planet. 36. How does the writer introduce the oak trees in Paragraph 1? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By using a saying. 37. What colours are oak leaves in autumn? A. Red or brown. B. Green or yellow. C. Golden or red. D. Black or brown. 38. Why did people use oak wood to build houses and boats? A. Because it grew tall. B. Because it did not rot easily. C. Because it was beautiful. D. Because it was easy to find. 39. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Oak trees provide food for animals. B. Oak trees can live long and grow tall. C. Oak trees are good for the environment and animals. D. Oak trees have beautiful leaves in autumn. 40. What is the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, …) A. ①—②③④⑤ B. ①②③④—⑤ C. ①—②③④—⑤ D. ①—②—③④⑤ C My grandmother’s house is really important in my life. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax. The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside (山腰) with some small shops. But it’s really peaceful. Why do I like the village? Because it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we can sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself. She is so kind to me and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and she prepares simple, but fresh and tasty meals. And she’s always giving me snacks during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed (神清气爽的) and fat! I really love visiting my grandmother for the holidays. I admit (承认) that I probably couldn’t live somewhere like that all the time. It would be hard to live in a small village and everybody knows each other there. I’d rather live in busy, exciting place. But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother. 41. When does the writer visit his/her grandmother? A. At weekends. B. Every summer. C. In winter. D. After lunch. 42. What can the writer do in the village? A. Go fishing with friends. B. Go shopping for his/her grandmother. C. Live in a busy and exciting place. D. Take a break and relax. 43. What is Grandmother good at? A Singing. B. Cooking. C. Dancing. D. Painting 44. The main reason for the importance of the village to the writer is______. A. his/her grandmother herself B. the lovely garden C. the group of white houses D. the refreshing snacks 45. What does the passage talk about? A. The village where my grandmother live is relaxing. B. My grandmother and I live in a village. C. I love the lovely garden best. D. The village is a small but beautiful place. 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you’re busy with homework and chores, you might not have much time for fun. Here’s how to balance both. Make a list of your daily activities. ____46____ For example, do your homework between 8:30 and 9:30, and do the washing between 9:30 and 10:00. In this way, you can have a good understanding of how to spend your time well. Study always comes first. Some things are less important, so you should get them out of the way first. ____47____ Use your free time to finish the homework early. ____48____ The more you do during that time, the less you have to do at home. ____49____ When you’re doing something, turn off all distractions (干扰). Answering a text message or catching 15 minutes of your favourite show will stop you from doing things well and quickly. Don’t put off (推迟) your work. Sometimes you don’t want to do housework, so you wait. In fact, some chores like cleaning your room and washing the dishes build up over time. ____50____ A. Do one thing at a time. B. You can ask for fewer chores. C. They will take you a longer time if you wait. D. Make full use of your free time to finish your homework at school. E. Write down the things you need to finish each day when you wake up. F. It’s better to do your homework before you do chores and other favorite things. B卷（共50分） 第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A.根据句意用首字母、汉语提示或音标写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 51. Don’t throw r________ anywhere, because it can make our classroom untidy. 52. Mr Smith is l________ than his brother. He seldom helps with housework at home. 53. Elephants have a good ________/sens/ of direction, so they never get lost. 54. Once you make a promise to your friend, you should take it ________ (严肃地). 55. As we all know, modern________ (科技) will make a big difference to our daily life in 10 years. B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 56. You’d better talk with your friends. Good ________ (communicate) can improve relationships. 57. At last, he ________ (pour) some milk into the bottle and mixed it with some fruits. 58. Amy sang as ________ (beautiful) as her students at the New Year’s Party in 2026. 59. Keep on ________ (learn) and you will get what you want in the future. 60. The ________ (arrive) of my friends makes my family happy. 第二节 句子（共5小题，每空0.5分；计5分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 61. They didn’t do anything fun last week. (改为同义句) They ________ ________ fun last week 62. Robots will help us with our work in many ways. (改为否定句) Robots ________ ________ us with our work in many ways. 63 Tom is going to be a writer in 5 years.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is Tom going to be a writer? 64. 昨天晚上，爸爸和妈妈发生了争吵。 Last night, my parents ________ ________ each other. 65. 看到这张旧照片，我想起了和朋友们一起度过的暑假。 When I see this old photo, it ________ me ________ the summer vacation I spent with my friends. 第三节 综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, David and his friends talked about who their ___66___ (close) friends were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Alice, an 81-year-old woman who lives in Florida.” Their ___67___ (friend) came from a game. In the game, David and Alice were on the same team. They enjoyed ___68___ (they) in the game and after that, they became good friends. David even told her about his ___69___ (music) dream. However, life ___70___ (be) hard for David in the beginning. He hardly had time or money ___71___ (play) music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless. When he almost lost heart, Alice gave him lots of help. Two years later, he decided ___72___ (go) to New York for his dream. There he held his first music show ___73___ (succeed). After the show, a famous ___74___ (report) in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what Alice was like, so he flew to Florida to interview (采访) her. To his surprise, the friendship between Alice and David was ___75___ (amazing) than he thought. Later, many people were moved by this story. But Alice thought it was nothing. She said, “The meaning of friendship is giving a hand.” 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 order, introduce, sell, make, he, although, why, to, difference, improve Dong Yuhui was a teacher of New Oriental (新东方) Education in the past, but now he is a live streamer (直播博主). He was born in Shanxi Province. In 2019, he moved ____76____ Beijing from Xi’an, and became an English teacher at New Oriental Education. After the new policy (政策) was introduced, he was moved to his new job at Dongfang Zhenxuan as a host (主持人). “It has been a hard time, but we didn’t give up and insisted on live streaming for over 10 hours a day. I am glad that I didn’t give up ____77____ agricultural products (农产品) online,” said Dong. Dong ____78____ steaks (牛排) in both Chinese and English, then people began to notice that the channel (频道) was very ____79____ from others. While he was talking about the steak, Dong also taught the viewers how to ____80____ steak in English at a restaurant. “About future plans, I am planning to sell more agricultural products to ____81____ farmers’ incomes (收入). If the products are sold, farmers ____82____ more money.” Dong said, “My father is my example. ___83___ he is a busy farmer, he always tries ___84___ best to buy and read newspapers.” After hearing the words, we understood ____85____ Oriental Selection (东方甄选) paid attention to books and agricultural products. Dong left a comment saying that: “As someone who started reading the paper at university, it’s really unexpected to appear in a story.” 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 同学们，岁月如梭，寒假转眼即至。为了让2026年的寒假假期过得精彩又有意义，同学们一定有很多打算，请以“My Plan for the Winter Vacation”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： （1）将为假期生活制定一个计划； （2）计划包括：学习方面的安排及原因；锻炼方面的安排及原因；自我提高方面的安排及原因； （3）希望能度过一个快乐又有意义假期。 要求： （1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （3）词数：80词左右，书写规范，卷面整洁。 My Plan for the Winter Vacation How time flies! Winter vacation is coming! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $