17-八下 Units 3—4（精讲册）-【考出好成绩】2026年山东新中考英语单元分层练习课件PPT（鲁教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖八下Units 3—4核心考点，对接山东新考情，梳理重点词汇（如suppose、survey）、语法辨析（lively/alive/living/live等）及写作典句，分析考点权重，归纳词汇填空、语法选择、写作应用等常考题型，体现中考备考的针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+分层训练+素养提升”模式，通过patient用法、so...that...与so that辨析等考点解析培养思维品质，写作典句积累提升语言能力，分层训练（句境专练、微语段、语篇综合）强化学习能力。如通过lively/alive辨析填空实例，示范语境分析法，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此高效规划复习，提升学生中考得分率。

研究山东新考情 更懂中考新方向 山东新中考 英语LJ 精讲册 1 2 第一部分 山东中考核心考点系统复习 八下 Units 3—4 3 重点词汇自测 核心考点精讲精练 核心词句分层提优训练 4 Unit 3 1.____n.（常用复数形式）瀑布 2._______n.首都;大写字母 adj.大写的 3.______adj. 生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的 4.________n.教堂 5._____________adj.地下的 n.地铁 fall capital lively church underground 返回目录 5 6._________v.推断；料想 ★_______________________应该做某事 suppose be supposed to do sth. 7._______n.调查；测验 8.________v.接受；收到 9.________adj.现实的；实际的 survey receive realistic 10._______adj.乐意的；自愿的；心甘情愿的 _____________乐意（做某事） willing be willing to 11.__________n.公司；商号 12.________n.态度 company attitude 返回目录 6 1.tiring adj.引发疲劳的；累人的 →______adj.累的，疲劳的；厌倦的 tired 2.France 法国 →________adj.法国的，法国人的；法语的 n.法语；法国人 French 3.including prep.包含；包括 →________ v.包括 include 4.convenient adj.便利的；方便的 →____________n.方便 convenience 返回目录 7 5.translate v.翻译 →___________n.翻译；译文 →__________ n.翻译；译员 translation translator 6.choice n.选择；挑选 →_______v.选择；决定 choose 7.conclude v.推断出；推论出 →___________n.结论 conclusion 返回目录 8 Unit 4 1._________ n.教科书；课本 textbook 2._________ n.句子 ★_________________造句 sentence make a sentence 3.__________n.语法 4._______v.重复；重做 5._____n.笔记；记录；纸币；便条；短笺；注释；批注 v.注意；指出 6.________n.物理；物理学 7._________v.增加；增长 grammar repeat note physics increase 返回目录 9 8._______n.速度 v.超速行驶;加速 ★______________以……的速度 speed at a speed of 9.________n.搭档；同伴 10.______n.大脑 partner brain 11._________ n.注意；关注 ★________________注意；关注 attention pay attention to 12.___________n.知识；学问 knowledge 13._______adj.活跃的；积极的 ★______________________积极参加 active take an active part in 返回目录 10 1.pronounce v.发音 →______________ n.发音；读音 pronunciation 2.patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人 →_________n.耐心；忍耐力 →__________（反义词） adj. 不耐烦的；没有耐心的 ★________________对……有耐心 patience impatient be patient with 3.express v.表达 →___________ n.表情；表示；表达方式 expression 4.discover v.发现；发觉 →__________ n.发现 discovery 返回目录 11 5.able adj.能够的 →_______ n.能力；才能 ability 6.create v.创造；创建 →________ adj.有创意的 →_________ n.创造力；独创性 creative creation 7.connect v.（使）连接；与……有联系 →___________ n.连接；关联 ★______________把……和……连接或联系起来 connection connect...with 8.review v. & n.回顾；复习 →________ n.复习 →_________（同义短语）复习 →________v.预习 revision go over preview 返回目录 12 9.wise adj.明智的；聪明的 →_______adv.明智地；聪明地 →________ n.智慧；才能 wisely wisdom 返回目录 13 ▲动词短语 1.梦想；幻想；向往__________ 2.继续；坚持；保持___________ 3.查阅；抬头看_________ 4.天生具有______________ 5.把……和……连接或联系起来______________ dream of hold on to look up be born with connect...with Units 3—4 重点短语补充与写作典句 返回目录 14 ▲介词短语 6.通常；大体上；一般而言___________ in general ▲其他短语 7.尽快地___________________ as soon as possible 返回目录 15 ▲描述如何成为好的学习者 角度一：谈论学习经历、问题等，开启下文 1.听懂英语口语太难了。（too...to...） It’ s _________________________ spoken English. 2.老师说得如此快，以至于大部分时间我不明白她（讲的内容）。（so...that...） The teacher spoke __________________________________________ most of the time. 3.因为我的发音不好,所以我害怕问问题。（be afraid to...） I _______________________________________ my poor pronunciation. too hard to understand so quickly that I did not understand her was afraid to ask questions because of 返回目录 16 角度二：谈论好的学习方式、方法 4.你读得越多,你就会越快。（the+比较级...,the+比较级...） __________________________________________ 5.通过听英语电影中的对话，我的发音也得到了改善。（by doing sth.） My pronunciation improved as well ______________________________________________. 6.我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。（that引导的宾语从句） I discovered that _____________________________________________ language learning. The more you read，the faster you will be. by listening to the conversations in English movies listening to something interesting is the secret to 返回目录 17 角度三：谈论学习体会并总结 7.我想学习新单词和更多的语法，以便我能对英文电影有更好的理解。（so that） I want to learn new words and more grammar ______________________________________ English movies. 8.好的学习者经常将他们需要学习的东西与他们感兴趣的东西联系起来。 （need to do） Good learners often _________________________________________________________. so that I can have a better understanding of connect what they need to learn with something interesting 返回目录 18 考点一 辨析lively,alive,living与live lively 意为“生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的”，修饰人或物，作定语或表语 alive 意为“活着；有生气的”，只作表语，侧重指生与死的“界限” living 意为“活的；活生生的”,可用作表语或定语，可修饰人或物，有时可与 alive互换 live 意为“实况转播的；有生命的”，只作前置定语，只修饰物，不修饰人 返回目录 19 ▲用lively，alive，living与live填空（1-5题）。 1.Our teacher gave us a ______ description of the event. 2.In the car accident the mother was killed，but her two-year-old son was found ______. 3.Both plants and animals are ______things. 4.Are your grandparents still ___________？ 5.Yesterday he bought some _____ fish from the market. lively alive living alive/living live 返回目录 20 考点二 辨析receive 与accept receive 意为“接收；接待；收到”，表示客观上收到，不含有本身是否愿意 的感情色彩，多是接受实际的东西。如：信件、礼物等。常与from 连用 accept 意为“接受”，指经过考虑，由主观意志来决定接受，执行者本身是 主动的。反义词为refuse“拒绝” ▲用receive与accept填空 （6题）。 6.If you ________ an invitation that says “RSVP”，you should reply to let the host know whether or not you plan to go. By contacting with the host，you can avoid some displeasure. You should never _______ an invitation unless you really plan to go. receive accept 返回目录 21 考点三 patient的用法 7.The teenagers often visit the ________ (病人) in the hospital to help them build confidence. 8.Ms. Lee is always ________ （耐心的） with her class for she never gets angry. 9.The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours. They were getting __________ （patient）. 10.He is patient ___ pain.（▲盲填） patients patient impatient of 返回目录 22 考点四 辨析so...that...与so that so...that... 意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，句中的so是副词， 常用来修饰形容词或副词。如：He is so young that he can’t drive a car.他如此的年轻以至于无法驾驶一辆车。 so that 意为“以便； 为了”，引导目的状语从句，可与in order that或in order to替换。如：This course is designed so that students can progress at their own speed.这门课的设计思路是让学生自己掌握进度。 返回目录 23 ▲用so...that与so that填空 （11题）。 11.Ms. Li is my English teacher. To begin with，I was ____ poor in English _____ often made mistakes in grammar. Now，I have improved a lot because she always asks me to take notes in class and explains difficult points to me clearly. I’ve always hated making mistakes or worrying about my reading speed，but Ms. Li just smiles，________ I don’t feel that silly! so that so that 返回目录 24 考点五 辨析discover，invent与create discover “发现；找到”，表示发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现或知晓的地 点、事物等，名词形式是discovery invent “发明；创造”，指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的产品或装置 create “创造”，指从无到有的创作出原本不存在的东西，如艺术作品、理 论等 ▲用discover，invent与create的适当形式填空（12题）。 12.We all have dream jobs. As for me，I dream to be a scientist. I have always been interested in science. I want __________new products to improve people’s quality of life so that we have more time __________ new things we have never seen before. And I also hope ____________the mysteries of the world. to invent to create to discover 返回目录 25 Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.The Hutuo River is the mother river of Shijiazhuang，the c_______ city of Hebei. 2.With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper，she could create______ （生气勃勃的）works. apital lively 返回目录 26 3.According to a recent _______（调查），more than 30 million people worldwide are learning Chinese. 4.Let’s_______（回顾） the great story of Helen Keller，a woman who faced difficulties with courage，teaching us the importance of valuing every moment. 5.First aid ___________（知识） sometimes means life or death. survey review knowledge 返回目录 27 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式完成句子。 6.You can work in small or large groups. It depends on your personal _______ （choose）. 7.Making use of every chance to speak English will help improve your ______________（pronounce）. choice pronunciation 8.The mystery and the __________（discover） have helped the classical gardens of China，especially those in Suzhou，remain popular attractions after all these years. discovery 9.I’d like you _________ （share） your ideas about pollution. 10.We are going to Paris next week. It’s a good chance to try some ________ （France） dishes. to share French 返回目录 28 1.用translate的适当形式填空。 The poem Fishing in Snow was written by Liu Zongyuan in the Tang Dynasty，and the __________ of those famous lines is Xu Yuanchong from Peking University. In the past years，Xu published more than 150 ___________ works. He __________the works from Chinese into English，English into Chinese， French into Chinese and Chinese into French. He was popular in China as “the first person who can translate Chinese，English and French classics”. translator translation translated 返回目录 29 2.用patient的适当形式填空。 Seriousness and _________ are as important as hard work! Mark used to be a careless boy but he learned an unforgettable lesson in an exam. In order to do well in the exam，he went over all the lessons and did plenty of exercises to prepare for it. It seemed that he would certainly get the first place in the exam，but to his great surprise，he got a “zero”!His teacher told him _________ that he forgot the most important thing:to write his name and number on the exam paper. From this experience，he realizes that he should be more serious and ________. patience patiently patient 返回目录 30 3.用create的适当形式填空。 During the Tang Dynasty the country was full of ________ energy. Foreigners were more welcome than ever before，and the mix of cultures and ideas made China an exciting place. People tried __________ things wisely. A number of inventions took place. At the end of the Tang Dynasty，the invention of printing led to the _________of books. Hundreds of years would pass before printing was invented in Europe. creative to create creation 4.用wise的适当形式填空。 Christopher Reeve is a _____ man and he is the actor who played Superman. Once in a interview，he said，“What makes Superman a hero is not that he has power，but that he has the ________and know how to use the power _______.” wise wisdom wisely 返回目录 31 Ⅰ.选词填空。阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语 义完整。 pronounce，good，spend，in，wise，learn，help，I，much，be No one is born with the ability to learn English. But we are able to learn English 1._______. Here are 2.____secrets to learning English. Secret 1 is reading books，newspapers or magazines 3.___English with a dictionary. This will help you learn new words in a fun way. Even by 4._________ just 15 minutes a day，you can improve your reading skills greatly. wisely my in spending 返回目录 32 Secret 2 is listening to English speeches and watching English movies. They are 5.________in improving English. These activities will help improve your 6.______________，listening and vocabulary at the same time. Secret 3 is knowing English grammar inside and out. It is one of the top ways of learning English. Grammar is a basic tool for English 7._________. It can help you understand better，so you must pay 8.______ attention to your grammar learning. Secret 4 is keeping a diary. It allows you to use all of your English skills. This is one of the 9._____ ways of improving English at any stage of learning the language. All in all，learning English 10.___ hard. If you follow these ways of learning English，I believe you’ll get better at English. helpful pronunciation learners more best is 返回目录 Ⅱ.动词填空。阅读短文，用所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或 情态动词。 Nothing is too hard if you put your heart into it. Many students always complain that they always have too many difficulties in English，so many of them stop 11._________（study）it halfway. Here is a story about my English teacher. About 35 years ago，when my English teacher was a middle school student， he didn’t like English. He thought English was boring and 12.________ （use）.And he decided 13.________（give） it up. His mother，who was a farmer and had never 14.________ （study）English，noticed this and wanted to studying useless to give studied 返回目录 34 do what she could to help him. One day，to his surprise，when he came back home，his mother 15.____________ （write） something with a stick on the ground. So he asked，“Mom，what are you doing?” Then he saw five English words. Each day after that，his mom went on 16._______ （do）the same thing. How busy his mom was! But she could memorize five words every day! What’s more，his mom did all she could 17.________（save）money in order to buy a radio. Later，his mom often learned English over the radio together with him. My teacher 18.________________ （encourage） by his mother and soon he loved English and improved his English quickly. I believe miracles 19.____________ （happen） if you don’t give up trying. Although you 20.____________（fail） one hundred times，you may succeed when you try for the 101st time. was writing doing to save was encouraged will happen have failed 返回目录 Ⅲ.语法填空。阅读短文，在空白处填上一个适当的单词或所给词的适当形 式。 Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi province. It lies in 21.____ north of China. The city’s early history is often connected with Liu Bang，who started the Han Dynasty and the gave building made Xi’an his capital. He 22.______ （give） it the name Chang’ an. During the Tang Dynasty，Xi’an achieved its great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s example in 23._________ （build） their ancient capitals. 返回目录 36 Many things from ancient times can still be found in Xi’an today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good example. It 24._____ （go） around the city and is an important cultural site （遗址）.In central Xi’an there is the Bell Tower—the 25._______（large） bell tower remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm （警钟） to warn of danger，26._____it was very often used to tell people the time. While Xi’an is a city 27.______ a long history，it is also very much a part of the modern world. It is best 28.________（know） as a center for software （软件） research，development and services. goes largest but with known 返回目录 37 Historically，Xi’an has always been a city of art，industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 29.______（city）. Xi’an is a city always remaking 30.______ （it） and looking forward，all the while keeping the best of the past. cities itself 返回目录 38 39 $