精品解析：江西南昌市第二中学2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语学科期末阶段性学习质量检测卷

2025—2026学年第一学期八年级 英语学科期末阶段性学习质量检测卷 一、听力测试(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. Where are the two speakers? A. At a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In the bank. 2. What kind of food did Danny try during the trip? A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. Russian food. 3. What does Tina want to be? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 4. How will the kids study in the future? A. Study at home on TV. B. Study at home on computers. C. Study with groups. 5. What does the man mean? A. John Smith is not in. B. The woman has got the wrong number. C. He will look for John Smith for the woman. B)请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分) 请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。 6. What day is it today? A. It’s Wednesday. B. It’s Thursday. C. It’s Friday. 7. Where will Li Hua go this afternoon? A. To the shopping centre. B. To the cake shop. C. To the supermarket. 请听第2段材料，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where will the students study in the future? A. In the school. B. At home. C. In the library. 9. What will help the students to study? A. The mobile phone. B. The book. C. The computer. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What is Mike’s first resolution for the new year? A. To do better in history. B. To do more exercise. C. To eat healthy food. 11. What is the woman’s advice for Mike? A. Listening more carefully. B. Doing homework on time. C. Asking the teacher for help. 12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers probably? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13. How is Sue feeling now? A. She is feeling happy. B. She is feeling worried. C. She is feeling tired. 14. Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day? A. Because they expect her to get good grades. B. Because they think students should always study hard. C. Because they want her to go to a good university. 15. What does Sue decide to do? A. She decides to talk with her friends. B. She decides to talk with her parents. C. She decides to leave her parents. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. Nancy is interested in ________ and good at it. 17. Nancy believes that ________ is an important part in her life. 18. Of all the places Nancy has visited, she likes London best because it is modern and ________. 19. This ________, Nancy’s family are coming to China. 20. Nancy’s family will stay in the speaker’s city for ________. 二、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1. — ________ great and wonderful the lantern festival is! —Look at the square! ________ colorful lanterns! A. What; How B. What; What C. How; What D. How; How 2. —This soup needs more flavor. —Why not ________ some salt and pepper? A. add B. to add C. adding D. adds 3. When there is a fire, it’s dangerous to try to ________ the fire by yourself. You should call 119 at once. A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put away 4. Unless you have the ability to manage the company, you’d better not apply for the ________ job. A challenging B. easy C. simple D. lovely 5. —Can you tell me if it ________ tomorrow? —I’m not sure, I will go swimming if it ________ tomorrow. A. will rain; doesn’t rain B. will rain; won’t C. rains; will rain D. rains; won’t 6. Laura bought this house ________ because it is close to the school. A. hardly B. finally C. simply D. deeply 7. —Look at the poster on the wall! —Wow! There ________ a basketball game next month at school. A. is going to have B. are going to be C. is D. is going to be 8. With enough practice, you will become more _________ in speaking in public. A. confident B. valuable C. nervous D. disappointed 三、完形填空(26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 阅读短文后，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Zootopia 2 is one of the most anticipated movies in 2025. It’s a sequel (续集) to Disney’s popular film Zootopia. Judy Hopps, the smart rabbit, and Nick Wilde, the clever fox, are back as a ____9____. But this time, they have a big ____10____—their partnership hits a problem. They go to a counselor (心理咨询师) to fix ____11____, but soon get a new task: stopping a snake named Gary from making ____12____ in Zootopia. Gary is a new ____13____ and he is not working alone. He is just a ____14____ used by a lynx gang (猞猁黑帮). As Judy and Nick chase Gary, they find a deep conflict (冲突) between mammals (哺乳动物) and non-mammals in Zootopia. This conflict has been hidden for a long time and may ____15____ the city’s peace. The movie also brings back some favorite old characters. Flash, the super-slow sloth (树懒), returns as an underground information king. He helps Judy and Nick with important ____16____. Besides, the film shows new ____17____ like swamps (沼泽) and cold lands. Over 50,000 animals appear in one scene, thanks to advanced (先进的) ____18____. Zootopia 2 teaches us about friendship and courage. Judy and Nick learn to ____19____ each other again, even when things are hard. The story also tells us that we should face conflicts instead of ____20____ from them. With great voices and amazing visuals (视觉效果)，Zootopia 2 will ____21____ audiences of all ages. It ____22____ in China and North America on November 26, 2025. Don’t ____23____ it! 9. A. team B. family C. class D. trouble 10. A. dream B. challenge C. plan D. hobby 11. A. him B. her C. it D. them 12. A. trouble B. progress C. friends D. rules 13. A. city B. character C. guy D. person 14. A. hero B. leader C. tool D. teacher 15. A. protect B. break C. build D. win 16 A. money B. messages C. food D. games 17. A. areas B. plants C. kinds D. animals 18. A. technology B. music C. books D. sports 19. A. doubt B. forget C. trust D. change 20. A. hiding B. learning C. hearing D. coming 21. A. bore B. surprise C. worry D. tire 22. A. arrives B. starts C. ends D. opens 23. A. watch B. miss C. choose D. remember B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 chicken love strange example remind they familiar good Another long think After the hard economic (经济) times and many people losing their jobs, young people have finally learned to love ____24____. The hottest trend (趋势) on Chinese social media recently is “love you, good old self” (爱你，老己). At first, it may seem ____25____ because the internet is full of people answering their own questions. One post (帖子) says, “Old self, I needed to save money, why did you spend it all?” The same person replies, “Because your old self just loves you too much.” ____26____ post asks, “Old self, I just bought a crazy expensive coat, my heart aches.” and the reply is, “It’s OK baby, we can share this coat, you are so worth it.” Similar posts have swept through all sorts of social media. People are expressing ____27____ for themselves, buying themselves fried ____28____, having five birthdays per month, going to the gym or thanking themselves for “raising me so well”. Those who are ____29____ with Chinese or Asian culture will notice that this way of ____30____ is not common. Recent rapid development has built a society that values hard work. For ____31____, students face great pressure from school. The phrase “a thousand troops crossing a single-plank bridge (独木桥)” describes the gaokao, the national college entrance exam. The “old self” trend is ____32____ than “lying flat” (躺平). This trend is a wonderful way of making peace with one’s own achievement. It gives young people breathing room after years of study and work pressure. No one knows how ____33____ the hard times will last, but we can always tell ourselves, “Love you, see you tomorrow, old self.” It ____34____ us that self-love is the strongest support in difficult times. 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分) A Tea eggs are traditional Chinese snacks, loved for their rich taste and easy to make. Here’s a simple directions for you to try at home. Ingredients ·6 eggs ·3 spoons of black tea ·2 spoons of soy sauce (酱油) ·1 spoon of sugar ·5 cups of water ·Some salt Steps 1. Boil the eggs for 8 minutes: Put eggs in a pot and cover them with water. Then cool them in cold water and crack their shells (壳) so that they can be tastier. 2. Make the tea sauce in another pot: Mix water, black tea, soy sauce, sugar, and salt. Bring it to a boil. 3. Add the cracked eggs to the sauce: Simmer (小火煮) for 30 minutes. Then let eggs sit in the sauce for 2 hours. The longer they stay, the more tasty they will be! 35. According to the text, what ingredients are needed to make tea eggs? ①Green tea ②Soy sauce ③Sugar and salt ④Eggs and water A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 36. How long should you boil the eggs first? A. 5 minutes. B. 8 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 2 hours. 37. What does the underlined word “crack” mean? A. Wash. B. Break. C. Make. D. Mix. B ①Today, there are still many people who don’t really know what a home organizer (收纳师) does. Many people think that home organizers just tell people they have too many things and throw them away. But that’s really not how we work. Here’s what great home organizers really do. ②We don’t judge (评判) your room. Instead, we try to make it better. We know life can be busy, and that’s why rooms get untidy. That’s okay! We come to help, not to make you feel bad. ③Besides, we also teach you how to keep things tidy because we believe everyone can have a tidy home. Sometimes, you don’t need all the things you own. We can help you decide what to keep and what to throw away. ④Most importantly, we see your home as a whole unit. We understand all of your needs and reorganize every part of your home to make your home a better place. ⑤So how do you know when hiring (雇佣) a home organizer is right for you? If your home makes you feel worried, angry, or tired, you should call us. Maybe you don’t need to hire a home organizer right now, but it’s good to know what we could do to help when you’re ready. And we’ve helped many people, and most of them wish they had called us earlier. For the first time in a long time, they can breathe (呼吸) easily at home. In short, a good home organizer doesn’t just tidy your space, but also brings peace to your life. 38. What do great home organizers do? ①Judge people’s rooms ②Teach people how to keep things tidy ③Help people to buy new things ④See people’s homes as a whole unit A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 39. Why do many people’s rooms get untidy? A. Because they are poor. B. Because life can be busy. C. Because they like untidy rooms. D. Because they throw away many things 40. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Home organizers only help rich people. B. Most people don’t like home organizers. C. People usually call home organizers very early. D. Home organizers can make people feel relaxed at home. 42. What is the main idea of the text? A. To explain what home organizers actually do and when to hire them. B. To teach people practical ways to tidy up their homes quickly. C. To correct people’s wrong opinions about home organizers and introduce their work. D. To share how home organizers help people solve family problems. C Everyone has a dream, and so do I. When I was a little girl, I always dreamed of being different kinds of people. At first, I wanted to be a teacher because I thought it was cool to teach students new knowledge. I could see the sweet smiles on their faces when they understood something new. It felt like I was lighting up their minds. But later, after watching many exciting medical dramas on TV, I changed my mind. I hoped to become a doctor. I was deeply drawn by how doctors worked under pressure, using their skills to pull patients back from the edge of death. It seemed so amazing to me. Now, as a middle school student, my dream is to be a scientist. I really like science, especially chemistry. I love doing experiments in the science lab at school. Every experiment is a source of wonder. Every time I see a chemical reaction happen, I feel so excited. I believe that science can change the world. I dream to make some great scientific discoveries in the future. Maybe I can find new ways to make our environment cleaner or develop better medicines to help sick people. I even dream of walking on the moon or even travelling to Mars one day. I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready. To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science and attend science lectures. I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day. 43. What did the writer first want to be? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. D. A nurse. 44. Why did the writer want to be a doctor? A. Because she thought teaching was boring. B. Because she wanted to make a lot of money. C. Because she was touched by doctors saving lives. D. Because her parents were doctors. 45. What does the underlined word “drawn” mean in Paragraph 1? A Helped. B. Thanked. C. Seen. D. Attracted. 46. What does the writer do to achieve her dream? A. She plays games with her friends. B. She studies hard and reads more science books. C. She watches TV every day. D. She joins a lot of clubs 47. What does the writer think of achieving her dream? A. It’s easy. B. She hasn’t thought about the difficulty yet. C. It’s impossible. D. It’s difficult but she will try her best. D Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing education, and DeepSeek is becoming students’ favorite learning helper. DeepSeek can answer questions, explain difficult ideas, and even help with homework. Many middle school students use it for subjects like English, science and maths because it gives quick and exact answers. DeepSeek works by analyzing (分析) information from textbooks, encyclopedias (百科全书) and dependable (可靠的) websites. What makes it special is its ability to understand context (背景). For example, when asked “Why is the sky blue?”, it doesn’t just give a one-word answer but explains about light spreading in simple terms that students can understand. The AI offers several useful features (功能) for language learning. It can translate (翻译) between Chinese and English, correct grammar mistakes, and provide vocabulary explanations (解释). Many English teachers advise using it to practise reading and writing. It’s also helpful for creating study notes and reviewing (复习) lessons before tests. However, students should remember that DeepSeek is a tool, not a replacement (替代) for thinking. While it’s very smart, it may sometimes make mistakes, especially with very new or difficult topics. That’s why teachers advise always checking important information against textbooks or asking teachers when unsure. As AI technology keeps improving, DeepSeek is expected to become even more helpful. Future DeepSeek might offer learning plans made just for you or science experiments (实验) you can join in. For now, it’s already making studying more efficient (高效的) and interesting for students across China. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 48. Why do many students use DeepSeek for learning? A. Because it is free to use. B. Because it provides quick and exact responses. C. Because it can create personalized learning plans. D. Because it can offer interactive science experiments. 49. How does the author introduce the working principle (原理) of DeepSeek in Paragraph 2? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By making comparisons. 50. Which of the following are the features of the AI for language learning? ①Correcting grammar mistakes. ②Giving vocabulary explanations. ③Recording students’ spoken English. ④Translating between Chinese and English. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 51. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. DeepSeek is too difficult to use. B. DeepSeek is perfect and never wrong. C. Teachers don’t like students using AI. D. Students should use DeepSeek wisely. 52. What might future DeepSeek probably do according to the text? A. They will be more expensive. B. They will replace human teachers. C. They won’t need Internet connection. D. They might offer personalized learning plans. B)请先阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，一空一句。（每小题两分）。 As teenagers, we often talk about “freedom (自由)”—choosing friends, managing time, or following hobbies. But true freedom isn’t doing whatever you want. It’s making responsible (负责任的) choices that respect yourself and others. How can we enjoy freedom while staying on the right way? ___53___ ◆Understand the people who care about you. Instead of arguing with parents about “being controlled (控制)”, try to understand them. They care about your safety and future. When they ask about your after-school plans, it’s to make sure you’re safe. Understanding their love helps you get more trust—and more freedom. ◆___54___ Freedom means matching your wants with tasks. You can play basketball, but don’t let it stop you from finishing homework. You can hang out with friends on weekends, but do your chores first. When you deal with your small jobs well, adults will give you more freedom. ◆Don’t be afraid to speak out your mistakes. Making mistakes is a part of growing up. If you make a wrong choice—like missing homework to play games—don’t hide it. You must be honest with your parents and teachers. ___55___ Being honest builds trust, which is key to more freedom. ◆Think about the results of your choices. ___56___ Is this safe? Will it hurt anyone? For example, staying out late without telling parents makes them worry. Thinking about your actions helps you make wise choices. ◆Tell your needs and listen to others If you want more freedom—like choosing after-school classes—talk to parents calmly (冷静地). Explain your reasons and listen to their ideas. ___57___ Freedom isn’t easy to get. It will come through responsibility, honesty, and communication. When you balance (平衡) your wants with what’s right, you’ll enjoy true freedom that helps you grow. A. Match your freedom with jobs. B. Here are some things you can do. C. They’ll help you solve it and learn a lesson. D. Argue with your parents when you are angry. E. Before making a decision, ask yourself first. F. Good communication is helpful for both sides to understand each other. G. It’s important to hide your mistakes to keep away from trouble. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。（每小题1分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Wang Li, do you like sunflowers? B: ___58___ A: That’s right! ___59___ It’s called heliotropism （向光性）. B:___60___ A: Some can grow over 3 meters tall. B:___61___ A: Yes, they grow quickly if they get enough sunlight and water. B: They need a lot of sunlight and water A: That’s right.___62___ Have you ever thought about growing them? B: Actually, I really want to try! A: Great! We can plant some together. A. Sunflowers always face the sun. B. Do sunflowers grow fast? C. Yes, they’re so bright and cheerful. D. Why do sunflowers turn towards the sun? E. They’re also easy to grow. F. How tall can sunflowers grow? G. The garden will be beautiful. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. New Year, New Me 新的一年即将到来，你在身体健康，自我改进和人际关系等方面都有很多的期许。学校英语社团向大家征集新年愿望，请你分享一下你的新年决心，以及如何去实现这些决心。 To improve... My resolution 1. physical health exercise more, ... 2. self-improvement start a new study plan, ... 3. relationship talk with your parents more, ... 要求： 1.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期八年级 英语学科期末阶段性学习质量检测卷 一、听力测试(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. Where are the two speakers? A. At a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In the bank. 2. What kind of food did Danny try during the trip? A Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. Russian food. 3. What does Tina want to be? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 4. How will the kids study in the future? A. Study at home on TV. B. Study at home on computers. C. Study with groups. 5. What does the man mean? A. John Smith is not in. B. The woman has got the wrong number. C. He will look for John Smith for the woman. B)请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分) 请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。 6. What day is it today? A. It’s Wednesday. B. It’s Thursday. C. It’s Friday. 7. Where will Li Hua go this afternoon? A. To the shopping centre. B. To the cake shop. C. To the supermarket. 请听第2段材料，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where will the students study in the future? A. In the school. B. At home. C. In the library. 9. What will help the students to study? A. The mobile phone. B. The book. C. The computer. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What is Mike’s first resolution for the new year? A. To do better in history. B. To do more exercise. C. To eat healthy food. 11. What is the woman’s advice for Mike? A. Listening more carefully. B. Doing homework on time. C Asking the teacher for help. 12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers probably? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13. How is Sue feeling now? A. She is feeling happy. B. She is feeling worried. C. She is feeling tired. 14. Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day? A. Because they expect her to get good grades. B. Because they think students should always study hard. C. Because they want her to go to a good university. 15. What does Sue decide to do? A. She decides to talk with her friends. B. She decides to talk with her parents. C. She decides to leave her parents. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. Nancy is interested in ________ and good at it. 17. Nancy believes that ________ is an important part in her life. 18. Of all the places Nancy has visited, she likes London best because it is modern and ________. 19. This ________, Nancy’s family are coming to China. 20. Nancy’s family will stay in the speaker’s city for ________. 二、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1. — ________ great and wonderful the lantern festival is! —Look at the square! ________ colorful lanterns! A. What; How B. What; What C. How; What D. How; How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——元宵节多么盛大精彩啊！——看这个广场！多么绚丽多彩的灯笼啊！ 考查感叹句结构。第一空后“great and wonderful”是形容词，应用“How”引导感叹句，结构为“How+形容词/副词+主谓”；第二空后“colorful lanterns”是名词短语，应用“What”引导感叹句，结构为“What+形容词+可数名词复数+主谓”。故选C。 2. —This soup needs more flavor. —Why not ________ some salt and pepper? A. add B. to add C. adding D. adds 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这汤需要更多味道。——为什么不加一些盐和胡椒呢？ 考查Why not的用法。why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，其后接动词原形。故选A。 3. When there is a fire, it’s dangerous to try to ________ the fire by yourself. You should call 119 at once. A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当有火灾时，自己尝试扑灭火灾是危险。你应该立即拨打119。 考查短语动词辨析。put out扑灭；put up张贴；put on穿上；put away收拾。根据“it’s dangerous to try to…the fire by yourself.”可知，此处指自己尝试“扑灭”火灾是危险的。故选A。 4. Unless you have the ability to manage the company, you’d better not apply for the ________ job. A. challenging B. easy C. simple D. lovely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你有能力管理公司，否则你最好不要申请这份有挑战性的工作。 考查形容词辨析。challenging有挑战性的；easy容易的；simple简单的；lovely可爱的，令人愉快的。根据上文“Unless you have the ability to manage the company,”可知，此处是指有管理公司的能力才可以申请这份有挑战的工作；若工作是“easy”或“simple”，则无需“管理公司的能力”也能申请，与unless (若没有管理能力，就别申请) 的条件限定完全矛盾。故选A。 5. —Can you tell me if it ________ tomorrow? —I’m not sure, I will go swimming if it ________ tomorrow. A. will rain; doesn’t rain B. will rain; won’t C. rains; will rain D. rains; won’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天是否会下雨吗？——我不确定，如果明天不下雨我就去游泳。 考查动词时态。第一个空，“if”引导的是宾语从句，意思是“是否”，根据“tomorrow”可知，此句描述的是将来的事情，所以要用一般将来时“will rain”；第二个空，“if”引导的是条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，在条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以这里应该用一般现在时的否定形式“doesn’t rain”。故选A。 6. Laura bought this house ________ because it is close to the school. A. hardly B. finally C. simply D. deeply 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：劳拉买这所房子仅仅是因为它离学校近。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；finally最终；simply仅仅，只；deeply深深地。根据“because it is close to the school”可知，此处强调买这所房子的唯一原因就是离学校近，应用simply表示“仅仅”。故选C。 7. —Look at the poster on the wall! —Wow! There ________ a basketball game next month at school. A. is going to have B. are going to be C. is D. is going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看墙上的海报！——哇！下个月学校将有一场篮球赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。is going to have将会有，there be句型中不能用have；are going to be将会有，主语是复数形式；is是，一般现在时；is going to be将会有，主语为单数形式。根据“next month”可知，时态用一般将来时，且“a basketball game”是单数，there be句型的一般将来时结构应为“There is going to be+单数名词”。故选D。 8. With enough practice, you will become more _________ in speaking in public. A. confident B. valuable C. nervous D. disappointed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有了足够的练习，你在公开演讲方面会变得更加自信。 考查形容词辨析。confident自信的；valuable有价值的；nervous紧张的；disappointed失望的。根据“With enough practice”可知，足够的练习会让人在公开演讲时更自信，故选A。 三、完形填空(26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 阅读短文后，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Zootopia 2 is one of the most anticipated movies in 2025. It’s a sequel (续集) to Disney’s popular film Zootopia. Judy Hopps, the smart rabbit, and Nick Wilde, the clever fox, are back as a ____9____. But this time, they have a big ____10____—their partnership hits a problem. They go to a counselor (心理咨询师) to fix ____11____, but soon get a new task: stopping a snake named Gary from making ____12____ in Zootopia. Gary is a new ____13____ and he is not working alone. He is just a ____14____ used by a lynx gang (猞猁黑帮). As Judy and Nick chase Gary, they find a deep conflict (冲突) between mammals (哺乳动物) and non-mammals in Zootopia. This conflict has been hidden for a long time and may ____15____ the city’s peace. The movie also brings back some favorite old characters. Flash, the super-slow sloth (树懒), returns as an underground information king. He helps Judy and Nick with important ____16____. Besides, the film shows new ____17____ like swamps (沼泽) and cold lands. Over 50,000 animals appear in one scene, thanks to advanced (先进的) ____18____. Zootopia 2 teaches us about friendship and courage. Judy and Nick learn to ____19____ each other again, even when things are hard. The story also tells us that we should face conflicts instead of ____20____ from them. With great voices and amazing visuals (视觉效果)，Zootopia 2 will ____21____ audiences of all ages. It ____22____ in China and North America on November 26, 2025. Don’t ____23____ it! 9. A. team B. family C. class D. trouble 10. A. dream B. challenge C. plan D. hobby 11. A. him B. her C. it D. them 12. A. trouble B. progress C. friends D. rules 13. A. city B. character C. guy D. person 14. A. hero B. leader C. tool D. teacher 15. A. protect B. break C. build D. win 16. A. money B. messages C. food D. games 17. A. areas B. plants C. kinds D. animals 18. A. technology B. music C. books D. sports 19. A. doubt B. forget C. trust D. change 20. A. hiding B. learning C. hearing D. coming 21. A. bore B. surprise C. worry D. tire 22. A. arrives B. starts C. ends D. opens 23. A. watch B. miss C. choose D. remember 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了2025年备受期待电影《疯狂动物城2》的剧情角色、新增场景、影片主旨以及上映信息等内容。 【9题详解】 句意：聪明的兔子朱迪·霍普斯和机智的狐狸尼克·王尔德作为团队回归。 team团队；family家庭；class班级；trouble麻烦。根据后文“their partnership”可知，二人是以搭档的身份回归，“team”符合语境，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：但这一次，他们面临一个巨大的挑战——两人的搭档关系出现了问题。 dream梦想；challenge挑战；plan计划；hobby爱好。根据破折号后“their partnership hits a problem”可知，搭档关系出问题是二人面临的难题，“challenge”符合语境，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：他们去找心理咨询师解决它，但很快就接到了一项新任务：阻止名叫加里的蛇在动物城制造混乱。 him他；her她；it它；them他们/她们/它们。此处指代前文提到的“partnership hits a problem”这一问题，应用代词“it”，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他们去找心理咨询师解决这个问题，但很快就接到了一项新任务：阻止名叫加里的蛇在动物城制造麻烦。 trouble麻烦；progress进步；friends朋友；rules规则。根据语境及“stopping”可知，加里的行为具有破坏性，“make trouble”为固定短语，意为“制造麻烦”，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：加里是一个新角色，而且他并非单独行动。 city城市；character角色；guy家伙；person人。本文介绍的是电影角色，加里是影片中新增的角色，“character”符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他只是被猞猁黑帮利用的一个工具。 hero英雄；leader领导者；tool工具、傀儡；teacher老师。“be used as a tool”为固定短语，意为“被当作工具利用”，符合加里被黑帮操控的语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：这场冲突隐藏已久，可能会破坏这座城市的和平。 protect保护；break破坏；build建立；win赢得。根据前文“a deep conflict”可知，冲突会对和平造成负面影响，“break”符合语境，故选B 【16题详解】 句意：他为朱迪和尼克提供重要的信息，帮助他们破案。 money金钱；messages信息；food食物；games游戏。根据前文“Flash, the super-slow sloth, returns as an underground information king”可知，闪电是地下情报之王，因此提供的是信息，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：此外，影片还展示了沼泽、寒地等新的区域。 areas区域；plants植物；kinds种类；animals动物。“swamps”和“cold lands”都属于地理区域，“areas”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：得益于先进的技术，一个场景中就出现了超过5万只动物。 technology技术；music音乐；books书籍；sports运动。电影中呈现大量动物的画面效果，依靠的是先进的影视制作技术，“technology”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：朱迪和尼克学会了再次信任彼此，即便身处困境。 doubt怀疑；forget忘记；trust信任；change改变。根据前文“their partnership hits a problem”以及影片主旨“friendship and courage”可知，二人需要重新建立信任，“trust”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这个故事还告诉我们，面对冲突，我们应该直面而非躲避。 hiding躲避；learning学习；hearing听见；coming到来。根据“face conflicts instead of”可知，此处应填与“face（面对）”相反的动作，“hiding from”意为“躲避”，符合语境，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：凭借出色的配音和惊艳的视觉效果，《疯狂动物城2》将会使各个年龄段的观众感到惊喜。 bore使厌烦；surprise使惊喜；worry使担忧；tire使疲惫。根据前文对影片的正面介绍可知，这部电影会给观众带来好的体验，“surprise”符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：该片将于2025年11月26日在中国和北美首映。 arrives到达；starts开始；ends结束；opens首映。此处指电影的上映首映，“open”有“（电影）首映”的含义，符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：别错过它！ watch观看；miss错过；choose选择；remember记得。前文推荐了这部电影，因此此处是呼吁观众不要错过，“miss”符合语境，故选B。 B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 chicken love strange example remind they familiar good Another long think After the hard economic (经济) times and many people losing their jobs, young people have finally learned to love ____24____. The hottest trend (趋势) on Chinese social media recently is “love you, good old self” (爱你，老己). At first, it may seem ____25____ because the internet is full of people answering their own questions. One post (帖子) says, “Old self, I needed to save money, why did you spend it all?” The same person replies, “Because your old self just loves you too much.” ____26____ post asks, “Old self, I just bought a crazy expensive coat, my heart aches.” and the reply is, “It’s OK baby, we can share this coat, you are so worth it.” Similar posts have swept through all sorts of social media. People are expressing ____27____ for themselves, buying themselves fried ____28____, having five birthdays per month, going to the gym or thanking themselves for “raising me so well”. Those who are ____29____ with Chinese or Asian culture will notice that this way of ____30____ is not common. Recent rapid development has built a society that values hard work. For ____31____, students face great pressure from school. The phrase “a thousand troops crossing a single-plank bridge (独木桥)” describes the gaokao, the national college entrance exam. The “old self” trend is ____32____ than “lying flat” (躺平). This trend is a wonderful way of making peace with one’s own achievement. It gives young people breathing room after years of study and work pressure. No one knows how ____33____ the hard times will last, but we can always tell ourselves, “Love you, see you tomorrow, old self.” It ____34____ us that self-love is the strongest support in difficult times. 【答案】24. themselves 25. strange 26. Another 27. love 28. chicken 29. familiar 30. thinking 31. example 32. better 33. long 34. reminds 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了年轻人流行的“爱过去的自己”社交趋势，体现压力下的自我关怀与和解。 【24题详解】 句意：在经历了艰难的经济时期和许多人失业后，年轻人终于学会了爱自己。根据“The hottest trend (趋势) on Chinese social media recently is ‘love you, good old self’ (爱你，老己).”可知，此处是说爱自己，备选词they的反身代词themselves“他们自己”符合语境，故填themselves。 【25题详解】 句意：起初，这可能看起来很奇怪，因为互联网上到处都是人们回答自己的问题。根据“because the internet is full of people answering their own questions.”可知，此处是说看起来很奇怪，备选词strange“奇怪的”符合语境，作表语，故填strange。 【26题详解】 句意：另一个帖子问：“老己，我刚买了一件非常昂贵的外套，我的心很痛。”根据“One post (帖子) says”可知，此处是说另一个帖子，备选词Another“另一个”符合语境，修饰名词post，故填Another。 【27题详解】 句意：人们表达对自己的爱，给自己买炸鸡，每个月过五个生日，去健身房或感谢自己“把我养得这么好”。根据“People are expressing...for themselves”可知，此处是说表达对自己的爱，备选词love“爱”符合语境，作宾语，故填love。 【28题详解】 句意：人们表达对自己的爱，给自己买炸鸡，每个月过五个生日，去健身房或感谢自己“把我养得这么好”。根据“buying themselves fried...”可知，此处是说买炸鸡，备选词chicken“鸡肉”符合语境，作宾语，故填chicken。 【29题详解】 句意：那些熟悉中国或亚洲文化的人会注意到，这种思考方式并不常见。根据“Those who are...with Chinese or Asian culture”可知，此处是说熟悉中国或亚洲文化的人，备选词familiar“熟悉的”符合语境，be familiar with“对……熟悉”，故填familiar。 【30题详解】 句意：那些熟悉中国或亚洲文化的人会注意到，这种思考方式并不常见。根据“this way of...”可知，此处是说这种思考方式，备选词think的动名词thinking符合语境，作宾语，故填thinking。 【31题详解】 句意：例如，学生面临来自学校的巨大压力。根据“students face great pressure from school.”可知，此处是在举例，备选词example的固定短语for example“例如”符合语境，故填example。 【32题详解】 句意：“老己”趋势比“躺平”更好。根据“This trend is a wonderful way of making peace with one’s own achievement.”可知，此处是说“老己”趋势比“躺平”更好，备选词good的比较级better“更好的”符合语境，作表语，故填better。 【33题详解】 句意：没有人知道艰难时期会持续多久，但我们总是可以告诉自己：“爱你，明天见，老己。”根据“No one knows how...the hard times will last”可知，此处是说艰难时期会持续多久，备选词long“长的”符合语境，故填long。 【34题详解】 句意：它提醒我们，在困难时期，自爱是最强大的支持。根据“It...us that self-love is the strongest support in difficult times.”可知，此处是说它提醒我们，备选词remind“提醒”符合语境，主语是It，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填reminds。 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分) A Tea eggs are traditional Chinese snacks, loved for their rich taste and easy to make. Here’s a simple directions for you to try at home. Ingredients ·6 eggs ·3 spoons of black tea ·2 spoons of soy sauce (酱油) ·1 spoon of sugar ·5 cups of water ·Some salt Steps 1. Boil the eggs for 8 minutes: Put eggs in a pot and cover them with water. Then cool them in cold water and crack their shells (壳) so that they can be tastier. 2. Make the tea sauce in another pot: Mix water, black tea, soy sauce, sugar, and salt. Bring it to a boil. 3. Add the cracked eggs to the sauce: Simmer (小火煮) for 30 minutes. Then let eggs sit in the sauce for 2 hours. The longer they stay, the more tasty they will be! 35. According to the text, what ingredients are needed to make tea eggs? ①Green tea ②Soy sauce ③Sugar and salt ④Eggs and water A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 36. How long should you boil the eggs first? A. 5 minutes. B. 8 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 2 hours. 37. What does the underlined word “crack” mean? A. Wash. B. Break. C. Make. D. Mix. 【答案】35. D 36. B 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统小吃茶叶蛋的制作食材和具体步骤。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ingredients”部分列出的“6 eggs, 3 spoons of black tea, 2 spoons of soy sauce, 1 spoon of sugar, 5 cups of water, Some salt”可知，所需食材包括鸡蛋、水、酱油、糖、盐和红茶，未提及绿茶，①错误，②③④正确。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Steps 1”中“Boil the eggs for 8 minutes”可知，鸡蛋首先需要煮8分钟。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“so that they can be tastier”可知，敲裂蛋壳是为了让酱汁入味，crack在此处意为“敲裂、打破”，与break含义相近。故选B。 B ①Today, there are still many people who don’t really know what a home organizer (收纳师) does. Many people think that home organizers just tell people they have too many things and throw them away. But that’s really not how we work. Here’s what great home organizers really do. ②We don’t judge (评判) your room. Instead, we try to make it better. We know life can be busy, and that’s why rooms get untidy. That’s okay! We come to help, not to make you feel bad. ③Besides, we also teach you how to keep things tidy because we believe everyone can have a tidy home. Sometimes, you don’t need all the things you own. We can help you decide what to keep and what to throw away. ④Most importantly, we see your home as a whole unit. We understand all of your needs and reorganize every part of your home to make your home a better place. ⑤So how do you know when hiring (雇佣) a home organizer is right for you? If your home makes you feel worried, angry, or tired, you should call us. Maybe you don’t need to hire a home organizer right now, but it’s good to know what we could do to help when you’re ready. And we’ve helped many people, and most of them wish they had called us earlier. For the first time in a long time, they can breathe (呼吸) easily at home. In short, a good home organizer doesn’t just tidy your space, but also brings peace to your life. 38. What do great home organizers do? ①Judge people’s rooms ②Teach people how to keep things tidy ③Help people to buy new things ④See people’s homes as a whole unit A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 39. Why do many people’s rooms get untidy? A. Because they are poor. B. Because life can be busy. C. Because they like untidy rooms. D. Because they throw away many things 40. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Home organizers only help rich people. B. Most people don’t like home organizers. C. People usually call home organizers very early. D. Home organizers can make people feel relaxed at home. 42. What is the main idea of the text? A. To explain what home organizers actually do and when to hire them. B. To teach people practical ways to tidy up their homes quickly. C. To correct people’s wrong opinions about home organizers and introduce their work. D. To share how home organizers help people solve family problems. 【答案】38. D 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，纠正人们对收纳师的错误认知，介绍收纳师的具体工作内容，说明适合雇佣收纳师的情况，点明其能为家庭带来安宁的价值。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第③段“we also teach you how to keep things tidy”及第④段“we see your home as a whole unit”可知，收纳师会教整理方法、把家看作整体，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We know life can be busy, and that’s why rooms get untidy.”可知，房间乱是因为生活忙碌，故选B。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容，第①段引出话题，纠正人们对收纳师的错误认知；第②③④段详细介绍收纳师的具体工作内容；第⑤段说明适合雇佣收纳师的情况并总结收纳师的价值。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the first time in a long time, they can breathe easily at home.”可知，收纳师能让人们在家感到放松，故选D。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。本文开头纠正人们对整理师的误解，接着具体说明其工作内容，最后指出何时需要他们的服务，主旨是解释收纳师的实际工作和何时雇佣他们，故选A。 C Everyone has a dream, and so do I. When I was a little girl, I always dreamed of being different kinds of people. At first, I wanted to be a teacher because I thought it was cool to teach students new knowledge. I could see the sweet smiles on their faces when they understood something new. It felt like I was lighting up their minds. But later, after watching many exciting medical dramas on TV, I changed my mind. I hoped to become a doctor. I was deeply drawn by how doctors worked under pressure, using their skills to pull patients back from the edge of death. It seemed so amazing to me. Now, as a middle school student, my dream is to be a scientist. I really like science, especially chemistry. I love doing experiments in the science lab at school. Every experiment is a source of wonder. Every time I see a chemical reaction happen, I feel so excited. I believe that science can change the world. I dream to make some great scientific discoveries in the future. Maybe I can find new ways to make our environment cleaner or develop better medicines to help sick people. I even dream of walking on the moon or even travelling to Mars one day. I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready. To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science and attend science lectures. I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day. 43. What did the writer first want to be? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. D. A nurse. 44. Why did the writer want to be a doctor? A. Because she thought teaching was boring. B. Because she wanted to make a lot of money. C. Because she was touched by doctors saving lives. D. Because her parents were doctors. 45. What does the underlined word “drawn” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Helped. B. Thanked. C. Seen. D. Attracted. 46. What does the writer do to achieve her dream? A. She plays games with her friends. B. She studies hard and reads more science books. C. She watches TV every day. D. She joins a lot of clubs 47. What does the writer think of achieving her dream? A. It’s easy. B. She hasn’t thought about the difficulty yet. C. It’s impossible. D. It’s difficult but she will try her best. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从小到大梦想的变化过程，从最初想成为老师，到后来想成为医生，再到现在想成为科学家，并表达了作者为实现梦想所做的努力和决心。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, I wanted to be a teacher because I thought it was cool to teach students new knowledge.”可知，作者一开始想成为一名老师。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was deeply drawn by how doctors worked under pressure, using their skills to pull patients back from the edge of death.”可知，作者想成为医生是因为被医生救死扶伤所触动。故选C。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I was deeply drawn by how doctors worked under pressure, using their skills to pull patients back from the edge of death.”可知，医生在压力下工作，用技能把病人从死亡边缘拉回来，这深深“吸引”了作者，所以“drawn”意思是“吸引”，与“attracted”意思相近。故选D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science and attend science lectures.”可知，作者为了实现梦想努力学习并且读更多科学书籍。故选B。 【47题详解】 观点态度题。根据“I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready. I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day.”可知，作者认为实现梦想很难，但会尽最大努力。故选D。 D Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing education, and DeepSeek is becoming students’ favorite learning helper. DeepSeek can answer questions, explain difficult ideas, and even help with homework. Many middle school students use it for subjects like English, science and maths because it gives quick and exact answers. DeepSeek works by analyzing (分析) information from textbooks, encyclopedias (百科全书) and dependable (可靠的) websites. What makes it special is its ability to understand context (背景). For example, when asked “Why is the sky blue?”, it doesn’t just give a one-word answer but explains about light spreading in simple terms that students can understand. The AI offers several useful features (功能) for language learning. It can translate (翻译) between Chinese and English, correct grammar mistakes, and provide vocabulary explanations (解释). Many English teachers advise using it to practise reading and writing. It’s also helpful for creating study notes and reviewing (复习) lessons before tests. However, students should remember that DeepSeek is a tool, not a replacement (替代) for thinking. While it’s very smart, it may sometimes make mistakes, especially with very new or difficult topics. That’s why teachers advise always checking important information against textbooks or asking teachers when unsure. As AI technology keeps improving, DeepSeek is expected to become even more helpful. Future DeepSeek might offer learning plans made just for you or science experiments (实验) you can join in. For now, it’s already making studying more efficient (高效的) and interesting for students across China. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 48. Why do many students use DeepSeek for learning? A. Because it is free to use. B. Because it provides quick and exact responses. C. Because it can create personalized learning plans. D. Because it can offer interactive science experiments. 49. How does the author introduce the working principle (原理) of DeepSeek in Paragraph 2? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By making comparisons. 50. Which of the following are the features of the AI for language learning? ①Correcting grammar mistakes. ②Giving vocabulary explanations. ③Recording students’ spoken English. ④Translating between Chinese and English. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 51. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. DeepSeek is too difficult to use. B. DeepSeek is perfect and never wrong. C. Teachers don’t like students using AI. D. Students should use DeepSeek wisely. 52. What might future DeepSeek probably do according to the text? A. They will be more expensive. B. They will replace human teachers. C. They won’t need Internet connection. D. They might offer personalized learning plans. 【答案】48 B 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了AI学习助手DeepSeek的功能特点、在教育中的应用、使用注意事项以及未来发展趋势。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Many middle school students use it for subjects like English, science and maths because it gives quick and exact answers.”可知，学生使用DeepSeek是因为它能提供快速准确的答案。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。第二段通过举例“Why is the sky blue?”来说明DeepSeek的工作原理。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It can translate between Chinese and English, correct grammar mistakes, and provide vocabulary explanations.”可知，AI的语言学习功能包括中英翻译、语法纠错和词汇解释，但未提及“录制学生英语口语”，因此①②④正确。故选B。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。第四段主要讲DeepSeek是辅助工具而非思考替代品，提醒学生注意其局限性并核实重要信息，因此主要观点是应合理使用AI。故选D。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Future DeepSeek might offer learning plans made just for you or science experiments you can join in.”可知，未来的DeepSeek可能提供个性化学习计划。故选D。 B)请先阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，一空一句。（每小题两分）。 As teenagers, we often talk about “freedom (自由)”—choosing friends, managing time, or following hobbies. But true freedom isn’t doing whatever you want. It’s making responsible (负责任的) choices that respect yourself and others. How can we enjoy freedom while staying on the right way? ___53___ ◆Understand the people who care about you. Instead of arguing with parents about “being controlled (控制)”, try to understand them. They care about your safety and future. When they ask about your after-school plans, it’s to make sure you’re safe. Understanding their love helps you get more trust—and more freedom. ◆___54___ Freedom means matching your wants with tasks. You can play basketball, but don’t let it stop you from finishing homework. You can hang out with friends on weekends, but do your chores first. When you deal with your small jobs well, adults will give you more freedom. ◆Don’t be afraid to speak out your mistakes. Making mistakes is a part of growing up. If you make a wrong choice—like missing homework to play games—don’t hide it. You must be honest with your parents and teachers. ___55___ Being honest builds trust, which is key to more freedom. ◆Think about the results of your choices. ___56___ Is this safe? Will it hurt anyone? For example, staying out late without telling parents makes them worry. Thinking about your actions helps you make wise choices. ◆Tell your needs and listen to others If you want more freedom—like choosing after-school classes—talk to parents calmly (冷静地). Explain your reasons and listen to their ideas. ___57___ Freedom isn’t easy to get. It will come through responsibility, honesty, and communication. When you balance (平衡) your wants with what’s right, you’ll enjoy true freedom that helps you grow. A. Match your freedom with jobs. B. Here are some things you can do. C. They’ll help you solve it and learn a lesson. D. Argue with your parents when you are angry. E. Before making a decision, ask yourself first. F. Good communication is helpful for both sides to understand each other. G. It’s important to hide your mistakes to keep away from trouble. 【答案】53. B 54. A 55. C 56. E 57. F 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了青少年如何通过负责任的选择来获得真正的自由，提出了理解父母、平衡责任、承认错误、考虑后果和有效沟通等建议。 【53题详解】 根据上文“How can we enjoy freedom while staying on the right way?”以及下文各个小标题可知，此处需要引出下文的建议。选项B“这里有一些你可以做的事情”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据下文“Freedom means matching your wants with tasks.”可知，本段主要讲自由与责任的平衡。此处需概括该段核心作为本段小标题。选项A“将你的自由与任务相匹配”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据上文“If you make a wrong choice—like missing homework to play games—don’t hide it. You must be honest with your parents and teachers.”可知，此处需说明“诚实承认错误”的好处。选项C“他们会帮助你解决问题并吸取教训”符合语境。故选C。 【56题详解】 根据上文“Think about the results of your choices.”以及下文“Is this safe? Will it hurt anyone?”可知，上文说思考你选择的后果，下文说这安全吗？会伤害到别人吗？此处需说明“思考后果”的具体做法。选项E“在做决定之前，先问问自己”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据上文“If you want more freedom—like choosing after-school classes—talk to parents calmly. Explain your reasons and listen to their ideas.”可知，如果你想要更多自由——比如选择课外班——冷静地和父母沟通。解释你的理由并倾听他们的想法，此处需总结“沟通”的意义。选项F“良好的沟通有助于双方相互理解”符合语境。故选F。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。（每小题1分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Wang Li, do you like sunflowers? B: ___58___ A: That’s right! ___59___ It’s called heliotropism （向光性）. B:___60___ A: Some can grow over 3 meters tall. B:___61___ A: Yes, they grow quickly if they get enough sunlight and water. B: They need a lot of sunlight and water. A: That’s right.___62___ Have you ever thought about growing them? B: Actually, I really want to try! A: Great! We can plant some together. A. Sunflowers always face the sun. B. Do sunflowers grow fast? C. Yes, they’re so bright and cheerful. D. Why do sunflowers turn towards the sun? E. They’re also easy to grow. F. How tall can sunflowers grow? G. The garden will be beautiful. 【答案】58. C 59. A 60. F 61. B 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是王丽和对方谈论向日葵的对话，涉及向日葵的特点、生长情况等内容。 【58题详解】 根据“Wang Li, do you like sunflowers?”可知，此处应是对这个问题的回答。选项C“是的，它们既明亮又令人愉悦”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“That’s right! ... It’s called heliotropism（向光性）.”可知，此处应是描述向日葵与太阳相关的特点。选项A“向日葵总是朝着太阳”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“Some can grow over 3 meters tall.”可知，此处应是询问向日葵能长多高。选项F“向日葵能长多高呢”符合语境。故选F。 【61题详解】 根据“Yes, they grow quickly if they get enough sunlight and water.”可知，此处应是询问向日葵长得快吗。选项B“向日葵长得快吗”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“They need a lot of sunlight and water.”以及下文“A: That’s right. ... Have you ever thought about growing them?”可知，此处应是补充向日葵的种植特点。选项 E“它们也很容易种植”符合语境。故选E。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. New Year, New Me 新的一年即将到来，你在身体健康，自我改进和人际关系等方面都有很多的期许。学校英语社团向大家征集新年愿望，请你分享一下你的新年决心，以及如何去实现这些决心。 To improve... My resolution 1. physical health exercise more, ... 2. self-improvement start a new study plan, ... 3. relationship talk with your parents more, ... 要求： 1.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year. First, to improve my physical health, I plan to exercise more by going for a run three times a week. This will help me stay active. For self-improvement, I have decided to start a new study plan. I will manage my time better and focus on learning one new skill, such as playing the guitar. When it comes to relationships, I want to talk with my parents more often. I will call them every weekend to share my life and listen to their stories, which I believe will bring us closer. I hope these small steps will help me become a better person in the new year. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已清晰给出，包括身体健康、自我改进和人际关系三个方面的新年决心及实现方式。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，使内容更加丰富和具体，同时突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。文章开头“As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year.”借用新年的到来，引出思考新一年想要做出的改变，为下文具体阐述新年决心做铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。文章从“physical health（身体健康）、self-improvement（自我改进）、relationship（人际关系）”三个方面，分别阐述了新年决心及实现方式； 第三步，书写结语。文章结尾“I hope these small steps will help me become a better person in the new year.”表达了希望这些小步骤能帮助自己在新的一年里成为更好的人的愿望，简洁明了地结束了全文。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do sth.计划做某事 ②manage my time better更好地管理我的时间 ③focus on专注于 ④when it comes to当提到……时 ⑤bring sb. closer使某人关系更亲密 [高分句型] ①I will call them every weekend to share my life and listen to their stories, which I believe will bring us closer.（非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $