精品解析：湖南省邵阳市邵东市2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025年下学期期末质量监测试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷考试时量100分钟，满分100分； 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上； 3. 请将答案填涂在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Where does the boy like watching birds? A. In the zoo. B. In the park. C. In the wild. 2. What color is Oliver’s school library? A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. 3. What is on the teacher’s desk? A. A book. B. A computer. C. A TV. 4. What is Tom’s favorite subject? A. Science. B. Math. C. History. 5. What are they talking about? A. The subject. B. The weather. C. The festival. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. When does Peter have music? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 7. What does the girl think of music? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s difficult. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9题。 8. How much is the birthday cake? A. 80 yuan. B. 88 yuan. C. 90 yuan. 8. Where does the conversation take place (发生)? A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a classroom. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What time does Anna get up at weekends? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:00. 11. What does Peter usually do in the morning? A. He takes a shower. B. He does his homework. C. He watches TV. 听第九段材料，回答第12至第14小题。 12. What class is Bob in? A. Class 6. B. Class 5. C. Class 8. 13. Why does Jane like science? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s funny. C. Because it’s easy. 14. What is Bob’s favourite subject? A Maths. B. History. C. Chinese. 听第十段材料回答第15至第17三个小题。 15. When do they meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. ‘In the evening. 16. What’s this in English? A. It’s a ruler. B. It’s a key. C. It’s a cup. 17. What color is the thing? A. Black. B. Red. C. Yellow. 听一段独白，回答第18至20三个小题。 18. When does Alan plant trees every year? A. On May 12th. B. On March 20th. C. On March 12th. 19. How old is Sam? A. 8 years old. B. 9 years old. C. 18 years old. 20. What fruit does Alan like? A. Bananas. B. Pears. C. Apples. 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分） A 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Cooking Club Welcome to the Cooking Club. You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting! Please call 5478369. Dancing Club Can you dance? Do you want to dance? Join us! The Dancing Club is in the art building. Call 8954236 to learn more. Music Club The club is for all students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. You can call 1819074 to get more information. English Club Are you worried about your spoken English? You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here, too. Time: Saturday and Sunday evening. Call 4561283. 1. You can learn to make dishes in the ________. A. Music Club B. Cooking Club C. Dancing Club 2. Where is the Dancing Club? A. Near the school. B. In the playground. C. In the art building. 3. What’s the telephone number of the Music Club? A. 4561283. B. 8954236. C. 1819074. B 22nd July is Linda’s fourteenth birthday. It is Saturday. She gets many gifts (礼物) from her family and friends. Linda’s computer is too old, so her father buys her a new one. Linda’s favourite colour is red and her skirt is short. Her mother buys her a red skirt. She likes it very much. She likes reading, so her brother Nick buys her two Chinese books and an English book. Kate, Grace and Alice are Linda’s good friends. Linda’s favourite subject is music. Kate gives (送给) Linda a set of CDs. Grace gives Linda a basketball. Alice buys a yellow schoolbag for Linda. Linda likes all the gifts. She is very happy. 4. How old is Linda? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 5. Why does Linda’s father buy her a new computer? A. Because she lost her computer. B. Because she gives hers to her brother. C. Because her computer is too old. 6. Linda’s brother buys her ______ book(s). A. One B. Two C. Three 7. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Linda’s birthday gifts B. Linda’s computer C. Linda’s favourite colour C Hi there! My name is DeepSeek and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and even your favorite apps! A big team of very kind people work together to create me. They make me and then I can help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas. How do they do it? First, they teach me with so many stories and facts like giving me a mountain of books, pictures and even jokes! Second, they use computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to talk, answer questions and tell funny stories about future things! They also practise with me—just like how you practise counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. I love answering questions! If you ask me “why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to give you an interesting answer. I can help you spell your name or count to 100 super fast! I can even practise English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me. But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug (拥抱) you. (I wish I could!) I’m just words on a screen (屏幕) but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile. 8. The underlined word “AI” means ________ in the passage. A. 智商 B. 人工 C. 人工智能 9. Where does DeepSeek live? A. In schools and parks. B. Inside computers, phones and apps. C. Inside books and pictures. 10. According to the passage, what CAN’T DeepSeek do? A. Give people a warm hug. B. Help kids practise English C. Tell funny stories about future things. 11 Who is the passage mainly written for? A. Computer scientists. B. Young kids. C. Old men. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 You may find school fun at the beginning of the new school year, but how can you keep having fun at school? Here are four ways! Learn together. Learning can be like playing a game Talk about what you are learning with your classmates. Connect (联系) it to things you see every day. ____12____ Be helpful. You can help your friends with their schoolwork when they need it. ____13____ Being helpful makes everyone happy. Be positive (乐观的). When you’re excited about learning, learning will be less (较少的) difficult. If things are too difficult, don’t worry. Just keep trying, and you will find things are getting better and better. All things are difficult before they are easy. ____14____ It is a great way to learn new things. If you don’t understand something, put up your hand and ask your teachers. They are there to help you. Asking questions shows that you want to learn. When you learn something new, you will feel good. ____15____ Try your best and enjoy your school life! A. Always ask questions. B. Learn new things. C. Remember, you can always have fun at school! D. Learning is more fun when you do it with others. E. You can also help your teachers by listening carefully and joining in class activities. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am an American boy. I am thirteen. I ____16____ in No.14 Middle School in Shanghai. I often get up at half past six ____17____ Monday to Friday. I often have a cup of tea, an egg and some bread for my ____18____. I go to school at half past seven and get there before eight o’clock, and ____19____ start at eight. We have four lessons in the ____20____ and two in the afternoon. At half past three, we ____21____ games. I study hard in my class. I like English and I am good at it. Mike is my good friend. We go home together. I do my homework at home, but ____22____ at school. I like ____23____ TV very much, but I can only watch it on ____24____ and Sunday. I often go to ____25____ at about nine o’clock. 16. A. work B. study C. live 17. A. with B. in C. from 18. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 19. A. films B. works C. lessons 20. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening 21. A. make B. play C. watch 22. A. sometimes B. always C. usually 23. A. seeing B. watching C. looking 24. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Friday 25. A. school B. class C. bed 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 I live with my parents and my brother in China. There ____26____ (be) four members in my family. We live ____27____ a small house. It is clean ____28____ tidy. In front of the house, there is a small yard with beautiful flowers. My ____29____ (grandparent) house is there. To look after (照顾) my grandparents, my uncle lives with ____30____ (they). My father is a ____31____ (teach) in a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She ____32____ (like) spend most of her time reading books and planting flowers. My brother is ____33____ student. He is so good at playing the violin and the drums. I can’t play the violin but I can ____34____ (play) basketball well because I can move (移动) really quickly. Every morning, I play it with my father. It is my favourite way to start a new day. I have a super nice family ____35____ I like my family so much. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Every year, November 21 is World Hello Day. On this day, all you have to do is to say hello and give a greeting to people you meet! Of course, they can be family members and friends or strangers (陌生人). It started in 1973. The meaning behind it is "Say hello and stop war". Saying hello to someone can make a big difference. For example, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to shy people. Because they find it is very hard to talk with other people. Saying hello to a stranger is a small thing, but through it we can make the world a better place than before. In China, people usually say "Ni Hao." when they meet each other. But how do people greet each other in English-speaking countries? You may have some ideas in your mind. People usually ask "How are you?". You can answer "Very good, thanks!" You can also ask "And you?" In the UK, between good friends, they say "You all right?" and "I'm good. Any plans for this weekend?" People also say "How's it going?" But it isn't really a question. It just means "hello". People often answer "Good!" or "Not bad!" Another popular greeting is "Hey, boy!" But it is usually among boys. Another popular greeting is "Hey, girl!" In the world, people use thousands of languages to say hello to each other. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 36. When is World Hello Day? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Why can a small thing like a greeting mean a lot to shy people? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Where do good friends say “You all right?”? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Do you like to say hello to each other? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 假如你是腾飞，下周你们学校的英语社团要招募新成员，请你根据表格中提示的信息，用英文写一篇短文推荐自己。 Name Teng Fei Age 13 Grade 7 Class 6 Family big Pet a dog Favourite food Mapo tofu 最喜欢的科目 ... Hobby (爱好) sing English songs, play the erhu… 电话 0739-2026122 注意： 1. 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； 2. 写作词数为60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Teng Fei. I want to join the English club. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期期末质量监测试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷考试时量100分钟，满分100分； 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上； 3. 请将答案填涂在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Where does the boy like watching birds? A. In the zoo. B. In the park. C. In the wild. 2. What color is Oliver’s school library? A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. 3. What is on the teacher’s desk? A. A book. B. A computer. C. A TV. 4. What is Tom’s favorite subject? A. Science. B. Math. C. History. 5. What are they talking about? A. The subject. B. The weather. C. The festival. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. When does Peter have music? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 7. What does the girl think of music? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s difficult. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9题。 8. How much is the birthday cake? A. 80 yuan. B. 88 yuan. C. 90 yuan. 8. Where does the conversation take place (发生)? A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a classroom. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What time does Anna get up at weekends? A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:00. 11. What does Peter usually do in the morning? A. He takes a shower. B. He does his homework. C. He watches TV. 听第九段材料，回答第12至第14小题。 12. What class is Bob in? A. Class 6. B. Class 5. C. Class 8. 13. Why does Jane like science? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s funny. C. Because it’s easy. 14. What is Bob’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. History. C. Chinese. 听第十段材料回答第15至第17三个小题。 15. When do they meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. ‘In the evening. 16. What’s this in English? A. It’s a ruler. B. It’s a key. C. It’s a cup. 17. What color is the thing? A. Black. B. Red. C. Yellow. 听一段独白，回答第18至20三个小题。 18. When does Alan plant trees every year? A. On May 12th. B. On March 20th. C. On March 12th. 19. How old is Sam? A. 8 years old. B. 9 years old. C. 18 years old. 20. What fruit does Alan like? A. Bananas. B. Pears. C. Apples. 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分） A 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Cooking Club Welcome to the Cooking Club. You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting! Please call 5478369. Dancing Club Can you dance? Do you want to dance? Join us! The Dancing Club is in the art building. Call 8954236 to learn more. Music Club The club is for all students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. You can call 1819074 to get more information. English Club Are you worried about your spoken English? You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here, too. Time: Saturday and Sunday evening. Call 4561283. 1. You can learn to make dishes in the ________. A. Music Club B. Cooking Club C. Dancing Club 2. Where is the Dancing Club? A. Near the school. B. In the playground. C. In the art building. 3. What’s the telephone number of the Music Club? A. 4561283. B. 8954236. C. 1819074. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。介绍烹饪、舞蹈、音乐、英语四个社团，含特色、时间等信息，属招募启事。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cooking Club“You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week.”可知，你可以在烹饪俱乐部学习做菜。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Dancing Club“The Dancing Club is in the art building.”可知，舞蹈俱乐部艺术大楼里。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Music Club“You can call 1819074 to get more information.”可知，音乐俱乐部的联系电话是1819074。故选C。 B 22nd July is Linda’s fourteenth birthday. It is Saturday. She gets many gifts (礼物) from her family and friends. Linda’s computer is too old, so her father buys her a new one. Linda’s favourite colour is red and her skirt is short. Her mother buys her a red skirt. She likes it very much. She likes reading, so her brother Nick buys her two Chinese books and an English book. Kate, Grace and Alice are Linda’s good friends. Linda’s favourite subject is music. Kate gives (送给) Linda a set of CDs. Grace gives Linda a basketball. Alice buys a yellow schoolbag for Linda. Linda likes all the gifts. She is very happy. 4. How old is Linda? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 5. Why does Linda’s father buy her a new computer? A. Because she lost her computer. B. Because she gives hers to her brother. C. Because her computer is too old. 6. Linda’s brother buys her ______ book(s). A. One B. Two C. Three 7. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Linda’s birthday gifts B. Linda’s computer C. Linda’s favourite colour 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了琳达十四岁生日时，家人和朋友送了她各种喜爱的礼物，她感到非常开心。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“22nd July is Linda’s fourteenth birthday.”可知，琳达14岁。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Linda's computer is too old, so her father buys her a new one.”可知，因为她电脑太旧了。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her brother Nick buys her two Chinese books and an English book.”可知，琳达的哥哥给她买了三本书。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕琳达生日所收到的各种礼物展开，故最佳标题应为“琳达的生日礼物”。故选A。 C Hi there! My name is DeepSeek and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and even your favorite apps! A big team of very kind people work together to create me. They make me and then I can help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas. How do they do it? First, they teach me with so many stories and facts like giving me a mountain of books, pictures and even jokes! Second, they use computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to talk, answer questions and tell funny stories about future things! They also practise with me—just like how you practise counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. I love answering questions! If you ask me “why is the sky blue?”, I’ll try to give you an interesting answer. I can help you spell your name or count to 100 super fast! I can even practise English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me. But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug (拥抱) you. (I wish I could!) I’m just words on a screen (屏幕) but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile. 8. The underlined word “AI” means ________ in the passage. A. 智商 B. 人工 C. 人工智能 9. Where does DeepSeek live? A. In schools and parks. B. Inside computers, phones and apps. C. Inside books and pictures. 10. According to the passage, what CAN’T DeepSeek do? A. Give people a warm hug. B. Help kids practise English C. Tell funny stories about future things. 11. Who is the passage mainly written for? A. Computer scientists. B. Young kids. C. Old men. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。介绍AI助手DeepSeek，讲述它的诞生方式、具备的功能，以及它无法拥抱他人的局限，表明它可以随时帮助小朋友。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“My name is DeepSeek and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and even your favorite apps!”可知，AI像超级聪明的机器人朋友，能在电子设备里运行，符合“人工智能”的定义。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I live inside computers, phones and even your favorite apps!”可知，DeepSeek住在电脑、手机甚至你最喜欢的应用程序里。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug (拥抱) you.”可知，DeepSeek无法拥抱人们。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“They make me and then I can help everyone—kids like you...”和第四段“I really love helping kids like you...”可知，文章主要是写给小朋友的。故选B。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 You may find school fun at the beginning of the new school year, but how can you keep having fun at school? Here are four ways! Learn together. Learning can be like playing a game. Talk about what you are learning with your classmates. Connect (联系) it to things you see every day. ____12____ Be helpful. You can help your friends with their schoolwork when they need it. ____13____ Being helpful makes everyone happy. Be positive (乐观的). When you’re excited about learning, learning will be less (较少的) difficult. If things are too difficult, don’t worry. Just keep trying, and you will find things are getting better and better. All things are difficult before they are easy. ____14____ It is a great way to learn new things. If you don’t understand something, put up your hand and ask your teachers. They are there to help you. Asking questions shows that you want to learn. When you learn something new, you will feel good. ____15____ Try your best and enjoy your school life! A. Always ask questions. B. Learn new things. C. Remember, you can always have fun at school! D. Learning is more fun when you do it with others. E. You can also help your teachers by listening carefully and joining in class activities. 【答案】12. D 13. E 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种让学生在学校保持快乐的方法，包括一起学习、乐于助人、保持积极心态以及多提问。 【12题详解】 根据“Learn together.”以及“Talk about what you are learning with your classmates.”可知，本段主要建议学生与同学交流，共同学习。选项D“和别人一起学习会更有趣。”符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“Be helpful.”以及“You can help your friends with their schoolwork when they need it.”可知，本段讲述的是通过帮助他人来获得快乐。选项E“你也可以通过认真听讲和参加班级活动来帮助你的老师。”符合语境。故选E。 14题详解】 根据“If you don’t understand something, put up your hand and ask your teachers.”以及“Asking questions shows that you want to learn.”可知，本段主要建议学生遇到不懂的问题要向老师提问。选项A“总是提问。”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“how can you keep having fun at school?”以及“Try your best and enjoy your school life!”可知，此处应填入一句总结性的话语，再次点明在学校可以获得快乐的主题，与开头首尾呼应。选项C“记住，你在学校总能找到乐趣！”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am an American boy. I am thirteen. I ____16____ in No.14 Middle School in Shanghai. I often get up at half past six ____17____ Monday to Friday. I often have a cup of tea, an egg and some bread for my ____18____. I go to school at half past seven and get there before eight o’clock, and ____19____ start at eight. We have four lessons in the ____20____ and two in the afternoon. At half past three, we ____21____ games. I study hard in my class. I like English and I am good at it. Mike is my good friend. We go home together. I do my homework at home, but ____22____ at school. I like ____23____ TV very much, but I can only watch it on ____24____ and Sunday. I often go to ____25____ at about nine o’clock. 16. A. work B. study C. live 17. A. with B. in C. from 18. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 19. A. films B. works C. lessons 20. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening 21. A. make B. play C. watch 22. A. sometimes B. always C. usually 23. A. seeing B. watching C. looking 24. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Friday 25. A. school B. class C. bed 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了一位美国男孩在上海的日常生活。 【16题详解】 句意：我在上海第14中学学习。 work工作；study学习；live居住。根据“I am an American boy. I am thirteen.”和“in No.14 Middle School in Shanghai.”可知，作者是一名学生，是在学校学习。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我通常在星期一到星期五早上六点半起床。 with与；in在；from从。from...to...“从……到……”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：早餐我经常喝一杯茶，吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“I often get up at half past six ”可知，按时间线，六点半起床后吃的应是早餐，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我七点半去上学，八点前到，八点开始上课。 films电影；works工作；lessons课。根据“and get there before eight o’clock, and”可知，8点开始的应是课程。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。 afternoon下午；morning上午；evening晚上。根据“and two in the afternoon.”可知，此处是指在早上。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：下午三点半，我们玩游戏。 make制作；play玩；watch观看。根据“games”可知，与游戏搭配的动词是play。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我在家做作业，但有时在学校。 sometimes有时；always总是；usually通常。根据“I do my homework at home, but...at school.”可知，在家做作业，但有时在学校做。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢看电视，但是我只能在星期六和星期日看电视。 seeing看见；watching观看；looking看。watch TV“看电视”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢看电视，但是我只能在星期六和星期日看电视。 Monday星期一；Saturday星期六；Friday星期五。根据“and Sunday.”和常识可知，一般学生只有周六日可以看电视。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我通常在九点钟上床睡觉。 school学校；class课程；bed床。根据“at about nine o’clock.”可知，晚上九点是上床睡觉的时间。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 I live with my parents and my brother in China. There ____26____ (be) four members in my family. We live ____27____ a small house. It is clean ____28____ tidy. In front of the house, there is a small yard with beautiful flowers. My ____29____ (grandparent) house is there. To look after (照顾) my grandparents, my uncle lives with ____30____ (they). My father is a ____31____ (teach) in a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She ____32____ (like) spend most of her time reading books and planting flowers. My brother is ____33____ student. He is so good at playing the violin and the drums. I can’t play the violin but I can ____34____ (play) basketball well because I can move (移动) really quickly. Every morning, I play it with my father. It is my favourite way to start a new day. I have a super nice family ____35____ I like my family so much. 【答案】26. are 27. in 28. and 29. grandparents’ 30. them 31. teacher 32. likes to 33. a 34. play 35. and 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者的家庭：一家四口住中国小房，祖父母住附近，父母有各自职业，兄妹各有特长，作者很爱家庭。 【26题详解】 句意：我的家庭有四名成员。There be句型中be动词遵循就近原则，根据“There...(be) four members in my family.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，four members为复数，所以be动词用are。故填are。 【27题详解】 句意：我们住在一所小房子里。根据“We live...a small house.”可知，我们住在一所小房子“里面”。in“在……里面”，介词，符合语境。故填in。 【28题详解】 句意：它既干净又整洁。根据“It is clean...tidy.”可知，“干净”和“整洁”是并列关系，所以使用并列连词and。故填and。 【29题详解】 句意：我祖父母的房子就在那里。根据“My...(grandparent) house is there.”可知，我“祖父母的”房子就在那里。grandparent“祖父(母)”，可数名词单数，需使用其复数所有格grandparents’修饰后面的名词house。故填grandparents’。 【30题详解】 句意：为了照顾我的祖父母，我叔叔和他们住在一起。根据“To look after (照顾) my grandparents, my uncle lives with...(they).”可知，为了照顾我的祖父母，我叔叔和“他们”住在一起。they“他们”，主格，位于介词with之后，需使用其宾格形式them。故填them。 【31题详解】 句意：我的父亲是一所中学的教师。根据“My father is a...teach) in a middle school.”可知，我的父亲是一所中学的“教师”。teach“教”，动词，其名词形式是teacher，意为“老师”。故填teacher。 32题详解】 句意： 她喜欢把大部分时间花在读书和种花上。根据“She...(like) spend most of her time reading books and planting flowers.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，所以此处使用like的第三人称单数形式likes；like doing/to do sth.是固定搭配，根据后面的动词原形spend可知，此处使用to (spend)。故填likes to。 【33题详解】 句意：我的哥哥是一名学生。根据“My brother is...student.”可知，我的哥哥是“一名”学生。student以辅音音素/s/开头，所以使用不定冠词a。故填a。 【34题详解】 句意：我不会拉小提琴，但我篮球打得很好，因为我移动得非常快。根据“but I can...(play) basketball well”可知，此处位于情态动词之后，需使用动词原形。故填play。 【35题详解】 句意：我有一个超级棒的家庭，我非常喜欢我的家人。根据“I have a super nice family...I like my family so much.”可知，“我有一个超级棒的家庭”和“我非常喜欢我的家人”是并列关系，所以使用并列连词and。故填and。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Every year, November 21 is World Hello Day. On this day, all you have to do is to say hello and give a greeting to people you meet! Of course, they can be family members and friends or strangers (陌生人). It started in 1973. The meaning behind it is "Say hello and stop war". Saying hello to someone can make a big difference. For example, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to shy people. Because they find it is very hard to talk with other people. Saying hello to a stranger is a small thing, but through it we can make the world a better place than before. In China, people usually say "Ni Hao." when they meet each other. But how do people greet each other in English-speaking countries? You may have some ideas in your mind. People usually ask "How are you?". You can answer "Very good, thanks!" You can also ask "And you?" In the UK, between good friends, they say "You all right?" and "I'm good. Any plans for this weekend?" People also say "How's it going?" But it isn't really a question. It just means "hello". People often answer "Good!" or "Not bad!" Another popular greeting is "Hey, boy!" But it is usually among boys. Another popular greeting is "Hey, girl!" In the world, people use thousands of languages to say hello to each other. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 36. When is World Hello Day? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Why can a small thing like a greeting mean a lot to shy people? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Where do good friends say “You all right?”? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Do you like to say hello to each other? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36 It's on November 21. 37. Because they find it is very hard to talk with other people. 38. In the UK. 39. Yes, I do. Because it's simple and easy. 40. 但是说英语的国家的人们如何打招呼的呢？ 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界问候日的时间、意义，以及不同国家的问候方式，说明了一句简单的问候对他人和世界的积极影响。 【36题详解】 根据短文第一段第一句“Every year, November 21 is World Hello Day.”可知世界问候日的具体时间。故填It’s on November 21. 【37题详解】 根据短文第二段第二、三句 “For example, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to shy people. Because they find it is very hard to talk with other people.”可知，原因在于害羞的人觉得与他人交流很困难。故填Because they find it is very hard to talk with other people. 【38题详解】 根据第四段第一句“In the UK, between good friends, they say ‘You all right?’ and ‘I’m good. Any plans for this weekend?’”可知，该问候语使用的地点。故填In the UK. 【39题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合自身喜好和理由回答即可，如认为问候能增进感情、让世界更美好，或因害羞不愿主动问候等。故填Yes, I do. Because it’s simple and easy. 【40题详解】 原句“But how do people greet each other in English-speaking countries?”中，“how” 表示 “如何”，“greet each other” 意为 “互相问候”，“English-speaking countries” 指 “说英语的国家”。故填：但是说英语的国家的人们如何打招呼的呢？ 第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 假如你是腾飞，下周你们学校的英语社团要招募新成员，请你根据表格中提示的信息，用英文写一篇短文推荐自己。 Name Teng Fei Age 13 Grade 7 Class 6 Family big Pet a dog Favourite food Mapo tofu 最喜欢的科目 ... Hobby (爱好) sing English songs, play the erhu… 电话 0739-2026122 注意： 1. 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； 2. 写作词数为60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Teng Fei. I want to join the English club. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Teng Fei. I want to join the English club. I am 13 and in Class 6, Grade 7. I have a big family and a lovely pet dog. My favorite food is Mapo tofu. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. I enjoy singing English songs and playing the erhu. I hope to learn more and make friends here. Please call me at 0739-2026122 if you think I can join the club. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格信息介绍个人基本情况、爱好等，表达加入社团的愿望。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍年龄、班级、家庭、宠物等基本信息； 第二步：说明最喜欢的食物、科目和爱好，适当添加细节； 第三步：表达加入意愿并提供联系方式。 [亮点词汇] ①lovely可爱的 ②enjoy享受；喜欢 ③make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) ②I enjoy singing English songs and playing the erhu. (运用了and连接两个并列动名词短语作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $