精品解析：河南省南阳市邓州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

邓州市2025~2026学年第一学期期末考试九年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题；请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was the weather like last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cold. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Cathy. How was your camping last weekend? W: Not good! There was no rain but there was a lot of wind. We went fishing instead. M: Oh, what a pity! W: I know, but at least it was not cold. 2. What did the boy do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He studied for a test. B. He went to the movies. C. He visited his grandparents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, where did you go last night? I got to the cinema at about seven. But you weren’t there. M: Oh, I’m sorry. I went to see my grandparents and forgot about the movie. 3. How often does Jack go to the English corner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Jack. You speak English so well. What's your secret? M: Well, I go to the English corner once a week. 4. How will the woman probably go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think is the best way to get to Beijing? M: Well, it has been raining heavily, so taking a bus or driving your car can be dangerous. The best choice is taking the train. W: I couldn’t agree more. 5. When will the boy finish his science report? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 11:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:00. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】W: Hey, Tony, you have to hand in your science report to me before 12 o’clock. It’s already eleven o’clock. M: Oh, Mary. I’m still working on it. Please wait for another thirty minutes. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the relationship between the woman and her neighbor now? A. Strange. B. Terrible. C. Good. 7. How did she solve the problem? A. She talked with her neighbor about her worries. B. She helped her neighbor turn down the music. C. She borrowed two CDs from her neighbor. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: How are you getting on with your next-door neighbor? W: Much better. M: Can you tell me why you had a fight with your neighbor? W: Well, she played music very loudly late at night. It almost drove me mad. M: How did you solve the problem? W: I talked to her about my worries, and she agreed to turn the sound down. M: So now you get along well? W: Yes. in fact, I found that I like some of her music. She has lent me two of her CDs. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Peter think of the wooden sofa? A. Perfect. B. Unpopular. C. Beautiful. 9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Businessman and customer. C. Mother and son. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, look at this wooden sofa. It would be perfect for our house. M: Mom, but I don’t think it’s popular among young people. W: OK. What kind of sofa do you like? M: I like these two small sofas. They are more beautiful and are in good size. W: I’m not sure about the style, but I agree that they are in good size. M: And I can read books together with my sister in the sofa. W: Sounds great. Let’s take them. 听下面一段独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who encouraged John to keep trying at first? A His mom. B. His teacher. C. His classmate. 11. How many model cars has John made? A. Fifty. B. Thirty. C. Twenty. 12. Why did John sell the model cars? A. To save money. B. To buy new clothes. C. To help people in need. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】John is a middle school student who is fifteen years old. His hobby is different from most of his classmates. He likes making model cars. At first, he met a lot of problems and almost wanted to give up. But his teacher said he was clever and encouraged him to keep trying. Since then, he has made progress step by step. He made thirty model cars last year and twenty this year. However, he didn’t keep these models. Instead, he sold them and gave away the money to people in need. Then they can buy some new clothes. He is really helpful. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man think of the lake view room? A. It is expensive. B. It is cheap. C. It is comfortable. 14. Which is included in the price? A. Dinner. B. Breakfast. C. Lunch. 15. How much will the man pay for his room? A. 250 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 450 yuan. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: I need a room for tomorrow night. W: What kind of room would you like? M: Do you have a room where I can see the lake around the hotel? W: Yes, sir. We have the lake view room. M: What is the price of that room? W: It is 150 yuan one night. M: It is too high. Do you have anything cheaper? W: Sorry, sir. So far it is the cheapest room for tomorrow night. M: Okay. I will take it. By the way, does the price include breakfast? W: Yes, it does. But you must pay for lunch and dinner. And how long will you stay? M: For three days W: OK. See you tomorrow. M: See you. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的内容，填写下面的信息卡，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Opinions on Math David Math is ____16____ for me to learn Mandy Math is easier than ____17____. Emma She likes to study math in a ____18____. Timmy He is good at math and he has helped his grandma save ____19____ hundred yuan. Studying math by himself ____20____ him feel so excited. 【答案】16. difficult 17. English 18. group 19. 8##eight 20. makes 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m David. Math is difficult for me to learn and I often fail exams. But my friends don’t think so. Mandy thinks math is much easier than English. She always discusses math problems with our math teacher, Mr Miller. He is really funny. Emma also thinks math is quite easy. She likes to study math in a group. They help each other. Emma says she understands science better now because her math has improved. Timmy’s mother teaches math in a college, so Timmy is good at math and he has helped his grandma save 800 yuan. What’s more, studying math by himself makes him feel so excited. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求做题。 A During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to make fun of him or her more often, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, not paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each one is different in its own way. For example, the bird-shaped kite is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays (皮影戏) The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What do we know about kicking stone balls? A. It was played in summer. B. It was popular in North China. C. It was created in Beijing. D. It started in the Ming Dynasty. 22. How do children usually play hide-and-seek? A. One plays and others watch. B. Others laugh and one must cry. C. Others hide and one tries to find them. D. One runs and others try to catch. 23. What were the earliest kites made of? A. Bamboo. B. Paper. C. Cloth. D. Wood. 24. Where is the bird-shaped kite from? A. Tianjin. B. Beijing. C. Weifang. D. Shanghai. 25. Which ancient game is like watching a film? A. Kicking stone balls. B. Playing hide-and-seek. C. Flying kites. D. Watching shadow plays. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种古代儿童的娱乐方式：北方冬季流行的踢石球、传统游戏捉迷藏、历史悠久的放风筝，以及类似古代“电影”的皮影戏，展现了古人的趣味生活。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China,”可知，踢石球是中国北方流行的游戏。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to make fun of him or her more often, others hide and one child must try to find them.”可知，捉迷藏的玩法是：其他人藏起来，一个孩子尝试寻找。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The earliest kites were made of wood, not paper.”可知，最早的风筝是用木头做的。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, the bird-shaped kite is a special kind of the Beijing kite.”可知，鸟形风筝是北京风筝的一种。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.”可知，古代最接近看电影的活动是看皮影戏。故选D。 B Ethan and his father walk up the hill near their home every day. One day, Ethan’s father came up with an idea. “Ethan, how about making today’s walk more special? Let’s race to the top of the hill!” Ethan’s eyes lit up with excitement. “I’ll beat you!” he said to his father. Then they lined up at the base of the hill. “On your mark, get set, go!” the father shouted, and they were off. At first, everything went well. Suddenly, his father stopped. Ethan stopped and turned back and he saw that his father was removing (拿开) pebbles (砾石) from his shoes carefully. “What’s the matter, Dad?” Ethan asked. “A few pebbles are in my shoes.” the father replied. Ethan looked down at his own feet, feeling uncomfortable because of the pebbles in his shoes. He said, “I’ve got pebbles too. But if I stop now, I’ll lose the race.” “Ethan, sometimes it’s more important to take care of the small troubles before they become big problems.” “No, I can’t stop now.” As soon as his voice fell, Ethan rushed out, leaving his father behind. As the race continued, Ethan ran more slowly. The pebbles in his shoes made his feet hurt, and with each step, the pain increased. Later, the father caught up with his son. “Dad, I can’t run anymore. It’s wrong of me to ignore (忽略) these pebbles.” Ethan said, with tears in his eyes. The father stopped to check Ethan’s feet. His feet were badly hurt. So they had to stop the race and return home. On their way home, the father said, “Ethan, taking a minute to remove pebbles seems like a waste of time, but it could save you from a week of pain. So if you meet problems, you’d better try to solve them, or they may grow and cause much more harm.” “I get you, Dad. Learning how to deal with the challenges along the way is so important. It’s not just a race to the top, but a race to wisdom.” Ethan said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What was special about today’s walk for Ethan and his father? A. They had a picnic. B. They took a different way. C. They found some interesting pebbles. D. They had a race to the top of the hill. 27. Why did Ethan choose to ignore the pebbles in his shoes? A. Because he didn’t want to lose the race. B. Because they were too small to influence him. C. Because it was difficult for him to move them away. D. Because he would remove them when the pebbles increased. 28. Which of the following sentences has the same meaning as the underlined one? A. It is important to communicate more with parents. B. Solving small troubles soon is more important than letting them get worse. C. It is necessary to prepare a pair of suitable shoes before mountain climbing. D. Believe in yourself, and you will surely climb the mountain. 29. Which of the following words can best describe the father? A. Patient and wise. B. Strict and friendly. C. Clever and humorous. D. Serious and creative. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. A Wise Race B. A Beautiful Hill C. A Successful Walk D. A Strange Idea 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了伊森和父亲爬山时比赛，伊森为了赢得比赛而忽略鞋中小石子的困扰，最终导致脚受伤并中断比赛的故事，借此传达了应及早处理小问题以免其演变成大麻烦的道理。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Ethan, how about making today’s walk more special? Let’s race to the top of the hill!”可知，今天走路的特别之处在于父亲提议要比赛爬上山。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第7段“But if I stop now, I’ll lose the race.”可知，他选择忽略鞋里的石子是因为不想输掉比赛。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。划线句子“sometimes it’s more important to take care of the small troubles before they become big problems.”意为“有时，在小麻烦变成大问题之前就处理掉它们更为重要。”这与选项B“及早解决小麻烦比任其恶化更重要”意思一致。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，父亲在比赛中发现石子后立即停下来处理，并耐心劝导伊森；当伊森受伤后，他停下检查并最终引导伊森领悟深刻道理。这些行为体现了他既有耐心，又充满智慧。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。本文的核心并非仅仅是爬山或比赛本身，而是通过这场“比赛”，伊森最终领悟到应该智慧地处理沿途挑战（如小石子）的道理。因此“一场充满智慧的比赛”最能概括文章主旨。故选A。 C What’s your favorite song? What do you like about it? Do you often share the music you like with a friend or family member? Do they like it as much as you do? Maybe they do—or maybe not. Sometimes, people’s musical tastes can be very different. Why do we like some styles of music but not others? There are several reasons. One reason is personality (性格). Are you quiet or loud? Peaceful or full of energy? People often choose music that matches who they are. Another reason is age. Your favorite songs may not be the same as your parents’. The music you listen to during your teenage years has many effects on your musical tastes for the rest of your life. However, it’s also common for these tastes to change as you get older. Environment also matters. The place and culture you grow up in affects the music you hear. That’s why when people move to new places or meet new people, they often hear different styles of music. Your mood can change your music choices, too. On some days when you feel sad, you may want slow, soft songs. But on others, you may want fast and loud songs. All these things—personality, age, environment, mood help shape (塑造) your musical taste. ▲ Respect their choices and they’ll respect yours! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing facts. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By telling a story. 32. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Your musical tastes will hardly change after your high school years. B. The music you listen to during your teenage years has nothing to do with your musical tastes for the rest of your life. C. When people move to new places, they never hear different styles of music. D. People often choose music according to their personality. 33. What kind of music might a person choose to listen to when he is sad? A. Slow and soft music. B. Fast and loud music. C. Music by famous singers. D. Music from other countries. 34. Which of the following sentences can be put in ________ ? A. And people from the same place must love the same music. B. And it’s perfectly fine if you and your friends enjoy different songs. C. That’s why we should only stick to the music we already like. D. So a person’s quiet personality may affect his or her taste in music. 35. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To explain why people have different musical tastes. B. To teach readers how to enjoy different music styles. C. To advise readers to listen to more music. D. To show how important music is to life. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了影响人们音乐品味的几个因素，包括性格、年龄、环境和情绪，并指出每个人的音乐偏好都各不相同，我们应该尊重彼此的选择。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“What’s your favorite song? What do you like about it? Do you often share the music you like with a friend or family member? Do they like it as much as you do?”可知，作者通过连续提出多个问题的方式开启文章。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“People often choose music that matches who they are.”可知，人们经常会选择与自己性格相符的音乐，该项表述正确。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第6段“On some days when you feel sad, you may want slow, soft songs.”可知，人们感到难过时，可能会选择舒缓、轻柔的音乐。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据空格后“Respect their choices and they’ll respect yours!”可知，前文应表达“不同人有不同音乐喜好是正常的”这一含义，衔接后文的“尊重彼此选择”。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第2段“Why do we like some styles of music but not others? There are several reasons.”以及全文对性格、年龄等影响音乐品味因素的分析可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是解释人们拥有不同音乐品味的原因。故选A。 D A road trip is a fun journey where you travel by car to explore new places. Unlike flying or taking a train, road trips let you see many different things along the way. But to have a great trip, you need to plan it well. Decide on a route (路线) . Before you start your trip, look at a map or search online for places you want to visit. ___36___ . They will share some useful advice. Check how long it will take to drive from one place to another. It’s best to drive for no more than 7 hours each day. If you drive too long, you might get tired, and that can be dangerous. ___37___ . You can stay in hotels or rent a camper. It is a good idea to decide where you’ll stay before you leave. If you book your stay a few weeks ahead of time, you can save money. And you won’t have to worry about finding a place to sleep after a long day of driving. Allow extra (额外的) time. Even though you have a plan, it’s good to leave extra time. You might see something interesting along the road that you want to stop and look at. Or you might take a different route with beautiful views. ___38___ . Prepare things you’ll need. It’s smart to bring some cakes and water for the trip. This way, you won’t have to stop too often for food. ___39___ . Don’t forget books, music or games for entertainment. Also, check your car to make sure it is in good condition. Everything is ready! ___40___ . Let’s go! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Plan where you will stay. B. Ask your family or friends for ideas if they have been to those places. C. Road trips are about having fun and being free to explore. D. What are you waiting for? E. Bring warm clothes if it gets cold. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了公路旅行的乐趣，并从确定路线、规划住宿、预留额外时间、准备所需物品四个方面给出了做好公路旅行规划的具体建议。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Before you start your trip, look at a map or search online for places you want to visit.”以及后文“They will share some useful advice.”可知，此处是说可以向去过相关地方的人寻求建议，选项B“如果你的家人或朋友去过那些地方，可以向他们征求意见。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据后文“You can stay in hotels or rent a camper. It is a good idea to decide where you’ll stay before you leave.”可知，本段围绕旅行的住宿安排展开，选项A“规划好你的住宿地点。”能作为本段主旨句，符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Allow extra (额外的) time. Even though you have a plan, it’s good to leave extra time. You might see something interesting along the road that you want to stop and look at.”可知，本段讲预留额外时间的原因，是为了享受公路旅行的探索乐趣，选项C“公路旅行的意义在于享受乐趣，自由探索。”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据前文“Prepare things you’ll need. It’s smart to bring some cakes and water for the trip.”可知，本段围绕准备旅行所需物品展开，空格处应是列举具体要准备的物品，选项E“如果天气会变冷，带上保暖的衣服。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Everything is ready!”以及后文“Let’s go!”可知，一切准备就绪后，是发出出发的号召，选项D“你还在等什么？”符合语境的语气和逻辑。故选D。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sam has been interested in the night sky ever since he was a child. His dream was to become a (n) ___41___ and travel into space. He knew that spaceships are mainly ___42___ by electronic devices (设备) . He started by reading books and making simple electronic devices to learn ___43___ things worked. But many people around him ___44___ his goal. They thought a dream like that was too big for someone who was so ___45___ and young. His physics teacher once told him, “The journey to space is full of many ___46___ . You should be prepared to face them.” Sam took the ___47___ seriously. He studied hard, often ___48___ nights solving problems on his own. He knew that he would not succeed easily, ___49___ he never lost hope. When he was in high school, Sam got a ___50___ to join a space club. The members were planning to watch a meteor shower (流星雨) , but the event was suddenly put off because of heavy rain. Sam was ___51___ , but he didn’t lose heart. Instead, he watched the meteor shower on the Internet. As time passed, Sam learned how to manage science tools (工具) ___52___ and improved his knowledge of space science. However, years of hard work did not bring Sam success. Later, Sam wasn’t chosen. It was a heavy hit, but he never ___53___ his dream. He kept studying space science, joined more space-related projects, and he was ___54___ to help train young space lovers. Every time Sam looks up at the night sky, he ___55___ to himself, “One day, I’ll fly there.” I believe Sam’s dream will come true one day. After all, no one can doubt the power of dreams. 41. A. astronaut B. pilot C. engineer D. policeman 42. A. designed B. controlled C. made D. produced 43. A. where B. why C. when D. how 44. A. believed B. explored C. achieved D. doubted 45. A. quiet B. common C. silly D. shy 46. A. difficulties B. fun C. tasks D. happiness 47. A. plan B. advice C. story D. process 48. A. paying B. taking C. spending D. costing 49. A. and B. so C. or D. but 50. A. goal B. chance C. reason D. problem 51. A. excited B. disappointed C. bored D. satisfied 52. A. clearly B. normally C. properly D. generally 53. A. gave up B. took off C. sold out D. put away 54. A. surprised B. glad C. puzzled D. nervous 55. A. talks B. belongs C. comes D. adds 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了山姆从小向往太空，梦想成为宇航员，尽管遭他人质疑、遇到诸多挫折，仍坚持学习航天知识、参与相关项目，从未放弃梦想，这份坚持让其梦想的实现充满可能。 【41题详解】 句意：他的梦想是成为一名宇航员，去太空旅行。 astronaut宇航员；pilot飞行员；engineer工程师；policeman警察。根据“travel into space”可知，去太空旅行的职业是宇航员。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：他知道宇宙飞船主要是由电子设备操控的。 designed设计；controlled操控；made制作；produced生产。根据“spaceships”和“electronic devices”的逻辑关系，电子设备的作用是操控宇宙飞船。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他从读书和制作简单的电子设备开始，学习事物如何运作。 where在哪里；why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样，如何。根据“making simple electronic devices”可知，制作设备是为了学习事物如何运作。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：但他身边的很多人都质疑他的目标。 believed相信；explored探索；achieved实现；doubted质疑。根据后文“They thought a dream like that was too big”可知，人们觉得他的梦想不切实际，因此是质疑他的目标。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：他们认为这样的梦想对于一个如此平凡又年轻的人来说太遥不可及了。 quiet安静的；common平凡的；silly愚蠢的；shy害羞的。根据“a dream like that was too big”可知，人们觉得他只是个平凡的年轻人，配不上这样宏大的梦想。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：通往太空的旅程充满了许多困难。 difficulties困难；fun乐趣；tasks任务；happiness快乐。根据后文“You should be prepared to face them”可知，老师提醒他要做好面对的准备，由此可知太空之旅充满困难。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：山姆认真听取了这条建议。 plan计划；advice建议；story故事；process过程。根据“You should be prepared to face them”可知，前文老师说的话是对他的建议。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：他努力学习，经常独自熬夜解决问题。 paying支付；taking花费（主语多为it）；spending花费（主语为人，spend time doing sth.）；costing花费（主语为物）。本句主语为he，且后接“nights solving problems”，符合spend的用法。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他知道自己不会轻易成功，但从未失去希望。 and和；so因此；or或者；but但是。前半句“he would not succeed easily”和后半句“he never lost hope”为转折关系，but但是，表示转折关系。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：当山姆上高中时，他得到了一个加入太空俱乐部的机会。 goal目标；chance机会；reason原因；problem问题。根据“to join a space club”可知，动词不定式作定语修饰空格处名词，此处表示“机会”；get a chance to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“得到做某事的机会”。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：山姆很失望，但他没有灰心。 excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的；bored无聊的；satisfied满意的。根据“the event was suddenly put off because of heavy rain”可知，流星雨观测活动被推迟，山姆的心情是失望的。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，山姆学会了正确使用科学工具，并丰富了自己的太空科学知识。 clearly清晰地；normally正常地；properly正确地，恰当地；generally通常地。根据“manage science tools”可知，此处指掌握正确使用科学工具的方法。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：这是一个沉重的打击，但他从未放弃自己的梦想。 gave up放弃；took off起飞；sold out售罄；put away收拾。根据“but”的转折关系，以及后文“He kept studying space science”可知，他虽受打击但并未放弃梦想。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：他继续学习太空科学，参加更多与太空相关的项目，并且很乐意帮助培养年轻的太空爱好者。 surprised惊讶的；glad乐意的；puzzled困惑的；nervous紧张的。根据前文他对太空的热爱，可知他愿意帮助年轻的太空爱好者，be glad to do sth.意为“乐意做某事”。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：每次山姆仰望夜空，他都会自言自语道：“总有一天，我会飞到那里。” talks说话（talk to oneself为固定搭配，意为“自言自语”）；belongs属于；comes来；adds增加。根据后文的直接引语“One day, I’ll fly there.”可知，他是在自言自语。故选A。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 shock word though angry at see proud be well stand Liu Gongquan was a famous Chinese calligrapher (书法家) in the Tang Dynasty. He was smart and showed great love for calligraphy ___56___ an early age. He was so proud of his talent and often showed his calligraphy works to others ___57___ . One day, he was showing off again. A man who sold tofu ___58___ his work and said, “Your handwriting (书写) is not good enough. You have nothing to be proud of.” Liu felt ___59___ and said, “Why don’t you write a few characters for us to judge (评判) ?” The man smiled and said, “I can’t write well. But someone writes much ___60___ than you with his feet! If you don’t believe me, you can go to the city and see for yourself.” The next day, Liu got up very early and went to the city. When he arrived, he saw many people ___61___ under a big tree. They were watching an old man without arms writing with his feet. His handwriting ___62___ beautiful and brought loud cheers. Liu was ___63___ by what he saw and wanted to learn calligraphy from the old man. However, the old man refused to teach him. ___64___ he couldn’t teach Liu calligraphy, he made a big difference to him. He told the boy his secret to success-work hard and keep going. Liu kept the old man’s ___65___ in mind and practiced hard. At last, he became a top calligrapher. 【答案】56. at 57. proudly 58. saw 59. angry 60. better 61. standing 62. was 63. shocked 64. Though 65. words 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了唐代书法家柳公权因自傲而卖弄书法，被卖豆腐的人指出不足后，前去观看一位无臂老人用脚写字，深受震撼，并谨记老人“努力坚持”的教诲，最终成为一代书法大家的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：他从小就聪明，并且对书法表现出极大的热爱。根据“an early age”可知，此处考查固定短语“at an early age”，意为“在很小的时候”。方框中“at”为介词，符合此结构。故填at。 【57题详解】 句意：他为自己的才华感到非常自豪，并经常自豪地向别人展示他的书法作品。根据“often showed his calligraphy works to others” 可知，此处修饰动词“showed”，需用副词形式。方框中“proud”为形容词，其副词形式是“proudly”，意为“自豪地”。故填proudly。 【58题详解】 句意：一个卖豆腐的人看到了他的作品并说道：“你的书写还不够好，你没什么可骄傲的。”根据“One day”和上下文可知，故事发生在过去，此处描述过去发生的动作，需用动词的过去式。方框中“see”的过去式是“saw”，意为“看见”。故填saw。 【59题详解】 句意：柳（公权）感到生气并说道：“你为什么不写几个字让我们评判一下？”根据“Your handwriting is not good enough. You have nothing to be proud of.”和“Liu felt… and said”可知，上文卖豆腐的人说他的字“不好”并“没什么可骄傲的”，柳公权的情绪反应应该是“生气的”。系动词“felt”后接形容词作表语。方框中“angry”为形容词，意为“生气的”。故填angry。 【60题详解】 句意：但我认识一个人，他用脚写的字都比你好得多！根据“much”和“than you”可知，此处为比较级结构，表示“写得比你好”。方框中“well”是副词（好），其比较级是“better”。故填better。 【61题详解】 句意：当他到达时，他看到很多人正站在一棵大树下。根据“he saw many people… under a big tree”可知，此处考查固定用法see sb. doing sth.，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，stand的现在分词standing意为“站着”。故填standing。 【62题详解】 句意：他的书法很美，赢得了阵阵欢呼。根据“His handwriting… beautiful and brought loud cheers”可知，and连接并列谓语，brought为过去式，设空处需用be动词的过去式，主语His handwriting是不可数名词，对应的be动词过去式为was。故填was。 【63题详解】 句意：柳公权被眼前的景象震惊了，想要向这位老人学习书法。根据“Liu was… by what he saw”可知，此处是被动语态，结构为“be +过去分词”，shock的过去分词为shocked，意为“感到震惊的”，符合被动语态和语境要求。故填shocked。 【64题详解】 句意：虽然他不能教柳公权书法，但他对柳公权产生了重大影响。根据“… he couldn’t teach Liu calligraphy, he made a big difference to him”可知，前后句为转折关系，though意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，且句首首字母需大写。故填Though。 【65题详解】 句意：柳公权把老人的话记在心里，并刻苦练习。根据“Liu kept the old man’s … in mind”可知，设空处需用名词，word表示“话语”时常用复数形式words，the old man’s words意为“老人的话”。故填words。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Now more and more cities around the world are trying to develop a better relationship with nature. Here are some new and creative ways. For example, different ___66___ traditional cities, over 30 “sponge (海绵) cities” appear in China now. A “sponge city” is a city ___67___ uses smart and green ways to prevent floods. Just as a sponge can take in water, it’s ___68___ great idea to solve the problem of rainwater with a “sponge city”. Wuhan is one ___69___ China’s first cities to start the project. Here people have begun to use special materials that water can pass through to build new roads. People also ___70___ built rain gardens which are low grasslands to collect and take in water. Man-made wetlands have been designed, too. All in all, when it rains heavily, these can hold rainwater, so that it will cause less harm to people’s lives. 【答案】66. from 67. that##which 68. a 69. of 70. have 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国“海绵城市”这一创新性城市建设理念，旨在通过智能、绿色的方式应对雨水和洪水问题，并以武汉为例说明其具体措施。 【66题详解】 句意：例如，与传统的城市不同，中国现在出现了30多个“海绵城市”。“different from”为固定搭配，意为“与……不同”，用于比较。故填from。 【67题详解】 句意：“海绵城市”是一种采用智能和绿色方式来防止洪水的城市。空格处引导一个定语从句，先行词是“a city”（城市），指物，且在从句“uses smart and green ways…”中作主语，故用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。 68题详解】 句意：就像一个海绵能吸水一样，用“海绵城市”来解决雨水问题是一个很棒的主意。“idea”为可数名词单数，且此处表示泛指“一个很棒的主意”，应用不定冠词。“great”以辅音音素开头。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：武汉是中国首批启动该项目的城市之一。“one of…”为固定短语，意为“……之一”，后接可数名词复数，此处表示“中国首批城市之一”。故填of。 【70题详解】 句意：人们也已经建造了雨水花园，这是一种用于收集和吸收水分的低洼草地。本句为现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语“People”为复数，助动词用“have”；“built”为过去分词。故填have。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kevin. The winter holiday is coming. What will you do during the holiday? B: ____71____. A: You must be excited about leaving for China. B: Of course. But I’m very nervous. A: ____72____? B: Hmm, I don’t know how to behave at table. A: Well, let me tell you. Older people first, and don’t stick your chopsticks into your food. B: OK. ____73____? A: It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks. B: Wow! You know so much about China. ____74____? A: I learn by reading some Chinese books. You can make it, too. B: Thank you for your advice. ____75____. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】71. I’m going to travel to China this winter holiday 72. Why 73. Anything else 74. How did you learn that 75. I’ll keep these tips in mind 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论了Kevin即将在寒假前往中国，因担心不懂当地餐桌礼仪而感到紧张，A为他讲解相关礼仪并分享了解中国文化的方法的对话。 【71题详解】 根据上文“What will you do during the holiday?”以及下文“You must be excited about leaving for China.”可知，此处B需要回答寒假的计划是去中国。故填I’m going to travel to China this winter holiday。 【72题详解】 根据上文“But I’m very nervous.”以及下文“Hmm, I don’t know how to behave at table.”可知，此处A在询问紧张的原因。故填Why。 【73题详解】 根据上文“Older people first, and don’t stick your chopsticks into your food.”以及下文“It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.”可知，此处B在追问还有哪些其他的餐桌礼仪注意事项。故填Anything else。 【74题详解】 根据下文“I learn by reading some Chinese books.”可知，此处B在询问对方是如何了解这么多中国相关知识的。故填How did you learn that。 【75题详解】 根据上文“Thank you for your advice.”以及下文“You’re welcome.”可知，此处B是在表达感谢后的礼貌收尾，通常会说表示会采纳建议的句子。故填I’ll keep these tips in mind。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 为了引导学生合理利用校外时间，丰富校外生活，为此，学校决定开展“充实校外生活，绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛，请你以”Do something meaningful after school”为题，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 1. 要点： 1) improve ourselves: do sports, do some reading…; 2) stay with family: do housework, talk with family members…; 3) do something for society: help people in need, protect the environment…; 2. 要求： 1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3）以上词汇可供参考。 Boys and girls, It’s important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Do something meaningful after school Boys and girls, It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful? Here is my advice. Firstly, improve ourselves. We can do sports with friends because it is good for our health. Reading in the library is another good choice. It helps us gain more knowledge. Secondly, stay with our family. It’s a good idea to help our parents do some housework or talk with our family members. These will help us get closer to each other. Finally, do something for our society. We may take part in some activities to help people in need. We can collect litter in the park to protect our environment. In a word, let’s plan our free time well and make it meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头问题，直接分点陈述建议，对应题目三个要点； 第二步：用一句话总结这些活动的益处，使内容更完整； 第三步：用号召性语言结尾，呼应演讲主题。 [亮点词汇] ①improve ourselves提升我们自己 ②gain more knowledge获取更多知识 ③protect the environment保护环境 [高分句型] ①We can do sports with friends because it is good for our health.(原因状语从句) ②Reading in the library is another good choice.(动名词作主语) ③It’s a good idea to help our parents do some housework or talk with our family members.(it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 邓州市2025~2026学年第一学期期末考试九年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题；请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was the weather like last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cold. 2. What did the boy do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He studied for a test. B. He went to the movies. C. He visited his grandparents. 3. How often does Jack go to the English corner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 4. How will the woman probably go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. 5. When will the boy finish his science report? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 11:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:00. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the relationship between the woman and her neighbor now? A. Strange. B. Terrible. C. Good. 7. How did she solve the problem? A. She talked with her neighbor about her worries. B. She helped her neighbor turn down the music. C. She borrowed two CDs from her neighbor. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Peter think of the wooden sofa? A. Perfect. B. Unpopular. C. Beautiful. 9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Businessman and customer. C. Mother and son. 听下面一段独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who encouraged John to keep trying at first? A. His mom. B. His teacher. C. His classmate. 11. How many model cars has John made? A. Fifty. B. Thirty. C. Twenty. 12. Why did John sell the model cars? A. To save money. B. To buy new clothes. C. To help people in need. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man think of the lake view room? A. It is expensive. B. It is cheap. C. It is comfortable. 14. Which is included in the price? A. Dinner. B. Breakfast. C. Lunch. 15. How much will the man pay for his room? A. 250 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 450 yuan. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的内容，填写下面的信息卡，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Opinions on Math David Math is ____16____ for me to learn. Mandy Math is easier than ____17____. Emma She likes to study math in a ____18____. Timmy He is good at math and he has helped his grandma save ____19____ hundred yuan. Studying math by himself ____20____ him feel so excited. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求做题。 A During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to make fun of him or her more often, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, not paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each one is different in its own way. For example, the bird-shaped kite is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays (皮影戏) The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What do we know about kicking stone balls? A. It was played in summer. B. It was popular in North China. C. It was created in Beijing. D. It started in the Ming Dynasty. 22. How do children usually play hide-and-seek? A. One plays and others watch. B. Others laugh and one must cry. C. Others hide and one tries to find them. D. One runs and others try to catch. 23. What were the earliest kites made of? A. Bamboo. B. Paper. C. Cloth. D. Wood. 24. Where is the bird-shaped kite from? A. Tianjin. B. Beijing. C. Weifang. D. Shanghai. 25. Which ancient game is like watching a film? A. Kicking stone balls. B. Playing hide-and-seek. C. Flying kites. D. Watching shadow plays. B Ethan and his father walk up the hill near their home every day. One day, Ethan’s father came up with an idea. “Ethan, how about making today’s walk more special? Let’s race to the top of the hill!” Ethan’s eyes lit up with excitement. “I’ll beat you!” he said to his father. Then they lined up at the base of the hill. “On your mark, get set, go!” the father shouted, and they were off. At first, everything went well. Suddenly, his father stopped. Ethan stopped and turned back and he saw that his father was removing (拿开) pebbles (砾石) from his shoes carefully. “What’s the matter, Dad?” Ethan asked. “A few pebbles are in my shoes.” the father replied. Ethan looked down at his own feet, feeling uncomfortable because of the pebbles in his shoes. He said, “I’ve got pebbles too. But if I stop now, I’ll lose the race.” “Ethan, sometimes it’s more important to take care of the small troubles before they become big problems.” “No, I can’t stop now.” As soon as his voice fell, Ethan rushed out, leaving his father behind. As the race continued, Ethan ran more slowly. The pebbles in his shoes made his feet hurt, and with each step, the pain increased. Later, the father caught up with his son. “Dad, I can’t run anymore. It’s wrong of me to ignore (忽略) these pebbles.” Ethan said, with tears in his eyes. The father stopped to check Ethan’s feet His feet were badly hurt. So they had to stop the race and return home. On their way home, the father said, “Ethan, taking a minute to remove pebbles seems like a waste of time, but it could save you from a week of pain. So if you meet problems, you’d better try to solve them, or they may grow and cause much more harm.” “I get you, Dad. Learning how to deal with the challenges along the way is so important. It’s not just a race to the top, but a race to wisdom.” Ethan said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What was special about today’s walk for Ethan and his father? A. They had a picnic. B. They took a different way. C. They found some interesting pebbles. D. They had a race to the top of the hill. 27. Why did Ethan choose to ignore the pebbles in his shoes? A. Because he didn’t want to lose the race. B. Because they were too small to influence him. C. Because it was difficult for him to move them away. D. Because he would remove them when the pebbles increased. 28. Which of the following sentences has the same meaning as the underlined one? A. It is important to communicate more with parents. B. Solving small troubles soon is more important than letting them get worse. C. It is necessary to prepare a pair of suitable shoes before mountain climbing. D. Believe in yourself, and you will surely climb the mountain. 29. Which of the following words can best describe the father? A. Patient and wise. B. Strict and friendly. C. Clever and humorous. D. Serious and creative. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. A Wise Race B. A Beautiful Hill C. A Successful Walk D. A Strange Idea C What’s your favorite song? What do you like about it? Do you often share the music you like with a friend or family member? Do they like it as much as you do? Maybe they do—or maybe not. Sometimes, people’s musical tastes can be very different. Why do we like some styles of music but not others? There are several reasons. One reason is personality (性格). Are you quiet or loud? Peaceful or full of energy? People often choose music that matches who they are. Another reason is age. Your favorite songs may not be the same as your parents’. The music you listen to during your teenage years has many effects on your musical tastes for the rest of your life. However, it’s also common for these tastes to change as you get older. Environment also matters. The place and culture you grow up in affects the music you hear. That’s why when people move to new places or meet new people, they often hear different styles of music. Your mood can change your music choices, too. On some days when you feel sad, you may want slow, soft songs. But on others, you may want fast and loud songs. All these things—personality, age, environment, mood help shape (塑造) your musical taste. ▲ Respect their choices and they’ll respect yours! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing facts. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By telling a story. 32. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Your musical tastes will hardly change after your high school years. B. The music you listen to during your teenage years has nothing to do with your musical tastes for the rest of your life. C. When people move to new places, they never hear different styles of music. D People often choose music according to their personality. 33. What kind of music might a person choose to listen to when he is sad? A. Slow and soft music. B. Fast and loud music. C. Music by famous singers. D. Music from other countries. 34. Which of the following sentences can be put in ________ ? A. And people from the same place must love the same music. B. And it’s perfectly fine if you and your friends enjoy different songs. C. That’s why we should only stick to the music we already like. D. So a person’s quiet personality may affect his or her taste in music. 35. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To explain why people have different musical tastes. B. To teach readers how to enjoy different music styles. C. To advise readers to listen to more music. D. To show how important music is to life. D A road trip is a fun journey where you travel by car to explore new places. Unlike flying or taking a train, road trips let you see many different things along the way. But to have a great trip, you need to plan it well. Decide on a route (路线) . Before you start your trip, look at a map or search online for places you want to visit. ___36___ . They will share some useful advice. Check how long it will take to drive from one place to another. It’s best to drive for no more than 7 hours each day. If you drive too long, you might get tired, and that can be dangerous. ___37___ . You can stay in hotels or rent a camper. It is a good idea to decide where you’ll stay before you leave. If you book your stay a few weeks ahead of time, you can save money. And you won’t have to worry about finding a place to sleep after a long day of driving. Allow extra (额外的) time. Even though you have a plan, it’s good to leave extra time. You might see something interesting along the road that you want to stop and look at. Or you might take a different route with beautiful views. ___38___ . Prepare things you’ll need. It’s smart to bring some cakes and water for the trip. This way, you won’t have to stop too often for food. ___39___ . Don’t forget books, music or games for entertainment. Also, check your car to make sure it is in good condition. Everything is ready! ___40___ . Let’s go! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Plan where you will stay. B. Ask your family or friends for ideas if they have been to those places. C. Road trips are about having fun and being free to explore. D What are you waiting for? E. Bring warm clothes if it gets cold. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sam has been interested in the night sky ever since he was a child. His dream was to become a (n) ___41___ and travel into space. He knew that spaceships are mainly ___42___ by electronic devices (设备) . He started by reading books and making simple electronic devices to learn ___43___ things worked. But many people around him ___44___ his goal. They thought a dream like that was too big for someone who was so ___45___ and young. His physics teacher once told him, “The journey to space is full of many ___46___ . You should be prepared to face them.” Sam took the ___47___ seriously. He studied hard, often ___48___ nights solving problems on his own. He knew that he would not succeed easily, ___49___ he never lost hope. When he was in high school, Sam got a ___50___ to join a space club. The members were planning to watch a meteor shower (流星雨) , but the event was suddenly put off because of heavy rain. Sam was ___51___ , but he didn’t lose heart. Instead, he watched the meteor shower on the Internet. As time passed, Sam learned how to manage science tools (工具) ___52___ and improved his knowledge of space science. However, years of hard work did not bring Sam success. Later, Sam wasn’t chosen. It was a heavy hit, but he never ___53___ his dream. He kept studying space science, joined more space-related projects, and he was ___54___ to help train young space lovers. Every time Sam looks up at the night sky, he ___55___ to himself, “One day, I’ll fly there.” I believe Sam’s dream will come true one day. After all, no one can doubt the power of dreams. 41. A. astronaut B. pilot C. engineer D. policeman 42. A. designed B. controlled C. made D. produced 43. A. where B. why C. when D. how 44. A. believed B. explored C. achieved D. doubted 45. A. quiet B. common C. silly D. shy 46. A. difficulties B. fun C. tasks D. happiness 47. A. plan B. advice C. story D. process 48. A. paying B. taking C. spending D. costing 49. A. and B. so C. or D. but 50. A. goal B. chance C. reason D. problem 51. A. excited B. disappointed C. bored D. satisfied 52. A. clearly B. normally C. properly D. generally 53. A. gave up B. took off C. sold out D. put away 54. A. surprised B. glad C. puzzled D. nervous 55. A. talks B. belongs C. comes D. adds 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 shock word though angry at see proud be well stand Liu Gongquan was a famous Chinese calligrapher (书法家) in the Tang Dynasty. He was smart and showed great love for calligraphy ___56___ an early age. He was so proud of his talent and often showed his calligraphy works to others ___57___ . One day, he was showing off again. A man who sold tofu ___58___ his work and said, “Your handwriting (书写) is not good enough. You have nothing to be proud of.” Liu felt ___59___ and said, “Why don’t you write a few characters for us to judge (评判) ?” The man smiled and said, “I can’t write well. But someone writes much ___60___ than you with his feet! If you don’t believe me, you can go to the city and see for yourself.” The next day, Liu got up very early and went to the city. When he arrived, he saw many people ___61___ under a big tree. They were watching an old man without arms writing with his feet. His handwriting ___62___ beautiful and brought loud cheers. Liu was ___63___ by what he saw and wanted to learn calligraphy from the old man. However, the old man refused to teach him. ___64___ he couldn’t teach Liu calligraphy, he made a big difference to him. He told the boy his secret to success-work hard and keep going. Liu kept the old man’s ___65___ in mind and practiced hard. At last he became a top calligrapher. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Now more and more cities around the world are trying to develop a better relationship with nature. Here are some new and creative ways. For example, different ___66___ traditional cities, over 30 “sponge (海绵) cities” appear in China now. A “sponge city” is a city ___67___ uses smart and green ways to prevent floods. Just as a sponge can take in water, it’s ___68___ great idea to solve the problem of rainwater with a “sponge city”. Wuhan is one ___69___ China’s first cities to start the project. Here people have begun to use special materials that water can pass through to build new roads. People also ___70___ built rain gardens which are low grasslands to collect and take in water. Man-made wetlands have been designed, too. All in all, when it rains heavily, these can hold rainwater, so that it will cause less harm to people’s lives. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kevin. The winter holiday is coming. What will you do during the holiday? B: ____71____. A: You must be excited about leaving for China. B: Of course. But I’m very nervous. A: ____72____? B: Hmm, I don’t know how to behave at table. A: Well, let me tell you. Older people first, and don’t stick your chopsticks into your food. B: OK. ____73____? A: It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks. B: Wow! You know so much about China. ____74____? A: I learn by reading some Chinese books. You can make it, too. B: Thank you for your advice. ____75____. A: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 为了引导学生合理利用校外时间，丰富校外生活，为此，学校决定开展“充实校外生活，绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛，请你以”Do something meaningful after school”为题，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 1. 要点： 1) improve ourselves: do sports, do some reading…; 2) stay with family: do housework, talk with family members…; 3) do something for society: help people in need, protect the environment…; 2. 要求： 1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3）以上词汇可供参考。 Boys and girls, It’s important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $邓州市2025至2026学年第一学期期末质量评估九年级英语听力一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One I can see. How was your campaign weekend? Not good? There was no rain, but there was a lot of wind. We went fishing . instead. Oh, what a pity. I know, but at least IT was not cold. One, hi, can see. How was your campaign last weekend? Not good. There was no rain, but there was a lot of wind. We went fishing . instead. Oh, what a pity. I know. But at least IT was not . cold too. Daniel. where did you go last night? I got to the cinema at about seven, but you won't . t there. Oh, i'm sorry. I want to see my grandparents and forgot about the movie. Too, Daniel. where did you go last night? I go to the cinema at about seven, but you weren't there. Oh, i'm sorry. I want to see my grandparents and forgot about the movie. Three, jack, you . speak . english so well. How do you do that? Well, I go to the english corner every tuesday. Three, jack. you speak . english so well. How do you do that? Well, I go to the english corner every tuesday. For what do . you think . is the best way to get to beijing? Well, IT has been raining heavily. So taking a bus or driving your car can be dangerous. The best choice is taking . the train. I couldn't . agree more . for what do you . think is the best way to get to beijing? Well, IT has been raining heavily. So taking a boss or driving your car can be dangerous. The best choice is taking the train. I . couldn't agree more. Five, hi tony. you have to handle . your sense report to me before twelve o'clock. It's already eleven . o'clock. Oh, mary, i'm still working on IT. Please wait for another thirty minutes. Five, hey, tony, you have . to hand . your sense report to me before twelve a clock. It's already eleven a clock. Oh, mary, i'm still working on eight. Please wait for another thirty minutes. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。How are you getting on with your next store neighbor . much Better? Can you tell . me when you had a fight with your neighbor? Well, SHE played music very loudly late at night. IT almost drove . me mind. How did you solve the problem? I talked to her about my worries, and he agreed to turn the sound down. So now you getting on? Well. yes, in fact, I found that I like some of her music. SHE has learned me two of her cds. How are you getting on with your next store . neighbor much Better? Can you tell me when you had a fight with your neighbor? Well, SHE played music very loudly late at night. IT almost drove me mad. How did you solve the . problem? I talked to her about my worries, and he agreed to turn the sound down. So now you're getting along well. Yes, in fact, I found that I like some of her music. SHE has learned me two of her cds. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Peter, look at this wooden sofa. IT would be perfect for our house mom. but I don't think is popular among Young people. Okay, what kind of sofa do you like? I like these two small sofa. They're more beautiful and . are in good size. I'm not sure about the style, but I agree that they're in good size. and I can read books together with my sister in the sofa. Sounds great. Let's take them. Peter, look at this wooden sofa. IT would be perfect for our house mom. but I don't think it's popular among Young people. Okay, what kind of sofa do you like? I like these two small sofa. They're more beautiful and are . in good size. I'm not sure about the style, but I agree that they're in good size. and I can read books together with my sister . in the sofa. Sounds great. Let's take . them听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。John is a middle school student who is fifteen years old. His hobby is different from most of his classmates. He likes making model cause. At first, he met a lot of problems and almost wanted to give up, but his teacher said he was clever and encouraged him to keep trying. Since then, he has made progress step by step. He made thirty model cars last year and twenty this year. However, he didn't keep these models. Instead, he thought them and give away the money to people in need, then they can buy some new clothes. He's really helpful. John is a middle school student who is fifteen years old. His hobby is different from most of his classmates. He likes making model cars. At . first, he met a lot of problems and almost wanted . to give up, but his . teacher said he was clever and encouraged him to keep trying. Since then, he has made progress step by step. He made thirty model cars last year and twenty this year. However, he didn't keep these models. Instead, he sold them and give away money to people in need. Then they can buy some new clothes. He's really helpful. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Can I help you? I need . a room for tomorrow night. What kind of room would you like? Do you have a room where I can see the lake around the hotel? Yes, sir, we have the lake view room. What's the Price of that room? IT is one hundred and fifty one one night. It's too high. Do you have anything cheaper? sorry. So so far, IT is the cheapest room for tomorrow night. Okay, i'll take IT. By the way, does the prize include breakfast? Yes, IT does. But you must pay for lunch and dinner. And how long will you . stay for three days? Okay. see you tomorrow. See you. Can I . help you? I need . a room for tomorrow night. What kind of room would you like? Do you have a room where I can see the lake around the hotel? Yes, sir, we have the lake viewing. What's the Price of that room? IT is one hundred and fifty one one night. IT is too high. Do you have anything cheaper? sorry. So so far, IT is the cheapest room for tomorrow night. Okay, i'll take IT. By the way, does the Price include breakfast? Yes, IT does, but you must pay for lunch and dinner. And how long will you . stay for three days? Okay. see you tomorrow. 修第三节。听下面一篇短文，按照你所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，短文读两遍。Hi, i'm David. This is difficult for me to learn, and I often feel exams, but my friends don't think so. Mindy thinks my, it's much easier than english. SHE always discusses math problems with our math teacher, mr. Miller. He's really funny. Emma also thinks this is quite easy. SHE likes to study minds in a group. They help each other. Anna says he understands science Better now, because have mice has improved. Time's mother teaches mass in the college, so time's good. Mh, and he has helped his grandma save eight hundred one. What's more, studying my by himself makes him feel so excited. Hi, i'm David. Math is difficile for me to learn, and I often feel exams, but my friends don't think so. Monday thinks math is much easier than english. SHE always discusses math problems with our math teacher, mr. Miller. He's really funny. Amma also thinks math is quite easy. SHE likes to study math in the group. They help each other. Ema says he understands sense Better now because her mass has improved. Tim's mother teaches math in the college, so timmy is good at math, and he has helped his grandma save eight hundred. And what's more, studying math by himself makes him feel so excited. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。