Unit 3 Growing Up 写作专项&核心素养与综合能力-【指南针·课堂优化】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

指南针·课堂优化·) II.1.rang 2.players 3.solve 4.coaches 5.They should talk with their children. 5.repeated V.1.small 2.Ways 3.happiness/pleasure Ⅲ.1~5 AABDC6~10 CDBAB 4.favorite 5.See a doctor N.1~5 EFBDA VI.1~4 DABC 第四课时(2a~Project) Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature I.1.negative 2.behave 3.anybody 4.physics 第一课时（1a~2d) 5.bully II.1.thankful 2.differently 3.lying 4.relaxed I.1.desert 2.levels 3.surface 4.bottom 5.Normally 5.below Ⅲ.1~4CBBB II.1.wonders 2.unusual 3.levels 4.deep V.1.to sit 2.friends 3.me 4.nothing 5.but Ⅲ.1~5 BDACB610 DBACD 6.could 7.drove 8.for 9.the 10.getting N.1~5 AEBCD 写作专项 第二课时(3a~4d) Hello everyone, I.1.development 2.Waterfall 3.miles I'm Li Hua.I'd like to talk about my problems 4.longest 5.pool and how I deal with them. II.1~5 DDCAC I'm not very tall and very common.But I don't II.1~3 BBB care and I believe in myself.Sometimes my parents 1.southern 2.covered 3.to learn 4.of don't understand what I do and say.And I have very 5.without 6.interesting 7.or 8.getting few friends.So I often encourage myself to be kind to 9.less 10.happens others and learn to communicate with others well. 第三课时（1a~1e)》 I have too much pressure in study and often have few after-class activities.So I will plan my time I.1.northern 2.climbers 3.changeable carefully and improve my study in a very good way. 4.shoulder 5.conditions When I have free time,I often do sports,or listen to II.1.dead 2.successfully 3.explorer 4.simple music.Sometimes,I go shopping with my parents or 5.survive friends.In this way,I can get better grades and enjoy Ⅲ.1~5 CBAAD6~10 BCDCB the colorful life. N.1~5 BEADC That's all.Thank you! 第四课时(2a~Project) 核心素养与综合能力 I.1.sand 2.alive 3.coast 4.underwater I.1~5 AFDCB 5.located II.1.wrote 2.poor 3.reading 4.happiness II.1.risky 2.southern 3.travelers 4.natural 5.feelings 6.harder 7.to thank 8.really 5.including 9.stories 10.their Ⅲ.1~3CAD I.1.worried 2.their 3.badly 4.felt 5.meeting I.1.highest 2.of 3.meets 4.brightly 5.a 6.tests 7.when 8.especially 9.advice 6.show 7.it 8.But 9.shops 10.to say 10.play 写作专项 I.1.In our parents'eyes. 2.They want their children to get good results in My favorite river the exams,/Good results in the exams. My favorite river is the Yangtze River.It is th 3.A true family.4.No,we can't. longest river in China and one of the most importar 75 年级英语·下册参考答案 rivers in the world. Ⅲ.1~4BBAC I like the Yangtze River for several reasons,I.1.her 2.cars 3.Suddenly 4.on Firstly,it has a rich history and culture.Along the 5.were shaking 6.to come 7.an 8.pulled river,there are many ancient cities and historical 9.if/whether 10.safety sites,which tell the story of China's long history. 第三课时（1a~1e) Secondly,the scenery along the Yangtze River is breathtaking.From the majestic Three Gorges to the I.1.worst 2.knowledge 3.soon 4.guards vast plains,every part of it shows the beauty of 5.strange nature. II.1.refused 2.Thankfully 3.thinking When I think about the Yangtze River,I feel a 4.heroes 5.Unfortunately deep sense of pride.It's not only a river,but also a II.1~5 BDBCB 6~10 ACADB symbol of our nation's spirit. N.1~5 CDEBF 核心素养与综合能力 第四课时 （2a~Project) I.1~5 CFEDB I.1.volunteer 2.terribly 3.review 4.sudden II.1.the most famous 2.in 3.meters 4.tourists 5.thunder 5.to get 6.higher 7.While 8.climbing II.1~5 CDCBC 9.clouds 10.achievement Ⅲ.1~4ACBC II.1.highest 2.difficult 3.asks 4.least 5.along I.1.to save 2.on 3.created 4.quickly 6.climbers 7.carried 8.sure 9.them 10.won't 5.worse 6.the 7.workers 8.their 9.If V.1.They are in Yancheng,Jiangsu Province. 10.will not happen/won't happen 2.No,it isn't. 写作专项 3.Because wetlands offer food and home for the animals and birds,and they also prevent flood. In recent years,there have been many disasters, 4.Yes,they do. such as floods,earthquakes,fires,sandstorms and 5.It is on February 2nd. so on. V.1.Canada 2.highest 3.weather/climate When there is a flood,we should get to high 4.National 5.riding bikes ground and make sure not to walk through the flood VI.1~5 CBABC water.If an earthquake happens,we can hide under a strong desk and stay away from a window.If a fire Unit 5 Nature's Temper happens,we can use a wet towel to cover our mouth 第一课时（1a~2d) and nose and stay low to the ground. Of course,we should take action to prevent I.1.earthquake 2.flood 3.neighbourhood future disasters,We can plant more trees and protect 4.nearly 5.trouble wild animals,We can also share some related II.1.to put 2.was waving 3.was interviewed information with others. 4.reported 5.possibly Hope we can have a better world in the future. I.1~5 BADBA 6~10BCDAC 核心素养与综合能力 N.1~5 FDBCE 第二课时（3a~4d) I.1~5 BGEAC II.1.travels 2.Sadly 3.a 4.uncertain I.1.relatives 2.truck 3.power 4.soundly 5.To tell 6.from 7.strongest 5.hid 8.Since/Because/As 9.yourself 10.protection t II.1~5 BCDDB II.1.studying 2.started 3.room 4.quickly 76写作 写作导 学 >话题概述 生活中并不总是阳光灿烂，有时候也会有 风有雨。当你遇到麻烦或者烦恼时，你是暗自 神伤，还是向老师、朋友或父母寻求帮助？本单 元以“情绪管理”为话题，要求同学们从实际情 况出发说说心里话。 >写作典例 我们要勇敢地面对生活中遇到的困难和压 力，并且学会减压。请你根据下面的要点提示 写一篇英语短文。 提示：①多锻炼，有助于身体健康和更好地学习； ②与父母、老师或朋友多交流，接受他们的建议；③听 听音乐，看看书，学会放松自己。 We all have some problems 引出话题and stress in our lives.. take part in exercise, talk with,accept advice, 提出建议 listen to music,read books,relax 表达愿望 deal with.confident >范文展示 We all have some problems and stress in our lives.How should we solve them?Here is some advice. Firstly,we should take part in exercise more.I think sports can help make our body healthier and study better.Secondly,we should talk with our parents,teachers or friends as often as we can so that they can give us more advice to solve those problems and stress.Thirdly,we should listen to music or read some books in our free time.I think they're good ways to relax ourselves.Fourthly, when we sometimes get bad grades,we should learn to face them bravely. Unit 3 Growing Up 专顶 All in all,if we accept the advice above,I think we can deal with our problems and stress successfully.We can become more and more confident. 写作演练 中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦 恼。假设你是李华，请根据下表提示，写一篇80 ~100词的英语发言稿，在班会上谈谈你遇到的 烦恼以及你自己的做法。 你的烦恼 你的做法 个头不高，相貌平平 不必在意，相信自己 父母不理解，朋友少 学会沟通，友善待人 学习压力大， 0 课外活动少 (自主发挥，至少两点) Hello everyone, I'm Li Hua.I'd like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them. That's all.Thank you! 格南针·课堂优化·八年纸英语·下册 核心素美与综合能力 I.补全对话。（有两项多余选项） Ⅱ.语法填空。[跨学科·历史] Amy:You look unhappy.1 In ancient China,there were two great Bob:I really feel stressed. poets who were also good friends-Li Bai and Amy:Can you tell me why? Du Fu.They lived during the Tang Dynasty.Li Bob:My parents always want me to get the first Bai was famous for his love for nature.He often prize in our class.I am under great 1 (write)about his travels and the beauty pressure. he found in the world.Du Fu always cared Amy:2 Tell them that you always try your about the 2(poor)people,and his poems best.Don't push you so hard. mainly talked about their hard lives. Bob:I don't want to talk with them.They won't They had different styles,but Li Bai and listen to me.3 Du Fu enjoyed 3 (read)each other's Amy:Perhaps you could write a letter to them. poems.They built a deep bond through their Bob:Yes,I agree.And I have another problem.I love for poems.Both Li Bai and Du Fu thought am busy with my homework every day.I poems could bring 4(happy)to people. don't want to do housework. They saw their poems as a way to share their Amy:4 Your parents are also busy with ideas and 5 (feel). their work.They are also tired. During difficult times,Du Fu's life was Bob:I see.You are right.Then,it can improve the relationship between me and my much 6 (hard)than before.Li Bai sent him money and things he needed.Du Fu,in return, parents Amy:What a smart boy! wrote poems 7 (thank)his friend sincerely. Bob:5 The friendship between Li Bai and Du Fu Amy:No problem.Hope things work out. was 8 (real)precious.It is one of the most wonderful 9 (story)about friendship in A.What's wrong with you? B.Thanks for your advice. Chinese history.Many people today still C.You should learn to share housework. remember 10 (they)true friendship. D.Do you have other good advice? 2. E.You should be yourself. 3. 4. F.Why don't you talk with them? 5. 6. G.Sorry,I can't help you. 7. 8. 2.3.4 5. 9. 10. ·36· Ⅲ.短文填空。 feel,play,when,especially,they, worry,meet,test,bad,advice Nowadays young people often have problems with their minds.Some students become 1 when they have exams.Others have trouble getting on well with people like 2 parents and classmates. Lu Jian,a fourteen-year-old student from Henan,couldn't understand his teacher and did 3 in his lessons.He 4 so worried that he wouldn't like to do his homework. Dai Lin,a student from Shandong,fourteen years old,was afraid of 5 strangers.His face turned red when he met them. Another student,sixteen-year-old Liu Fang from Anhui,had a sense of scare.She was afraid of 6 or exams.She couldn't think of anything to write 7 she looked at the exam paper. A report from China Daily says about 14%of students in Beijing,8 teenagers, have mental problems.Their troubles include worries,unhappiness,having problems in learning and getting on with people.A famous expert on teenagers gave the following 9 Talk to your parents or teachers. Take part in group activities and 10 sports. Ask the doctors for help. 1. 2 3 3 Unit 3 Growing Up 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. V.阅读表达。 Now there is a family problem.Nearly every parent says that we never grow up.In their eyes,we are always little ones and often do wrong things.For example,when I need to stay at home alone,they always worry about me and my life without them. Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live well.They buy their children pretty clothes,cool shoes,everything that they can for their dear children.In return,they only want their children to get good results in the exams. But why still can't their children understand them?In fact,what we want is a true family.I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here,we can get warmth,consolation and happiness.And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident outside,because we know that we have a true family. I think parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know they have a true family.so the children and their parents could understand each other more and more.Then, parents will not see their children as little ones. 1.In whose eyes are we little children? 指南针·课堂优化·八年纸英语·下册 2.What do most parents want to get from their children? 3.What does the underlined word“it”refer to? 4.Can we get warmth,consolation and happiness from the cold world outside? 5.What do you think parents should do to make their children understand them more? V,信息摘录。 We all have unhappy time.That's OK.You need time like this,or how can you know you are happy?You will enjoy your good time even in your bad days.Although sadness is part of life,don't take it too seriously,let's make it small.Here are some good ways to help you feel better when you are sad. Smile!It's easy to do and have good results.This way can not only make you happy but also bring your friends happiness. Listen to music.Listening to the music you like best can be very useful.Some kinds of music are better than others,so try to find out what kind of music is the best for you. Take some“me”time.You can be happy in reading a book,seeing a movie or taking a hot shower or something like that. 3 Exercise.It is a great way to make you happy. When you are exercising,you usually feel excited and it is easy to forget unhappy things. These ways will help you feel better when you are unhappy,but don't just use them when you are sad.Try to practice them every day to make them a habit.But if you are in deep depression(沮丧)，please see a doctor. Topic:What to do with sadness It's OK to feel unhappy. Opinions It is necessary to make sadness a 1 part of life. Smile at others because it can make you happy. Find 3 in everyday life,such as reading a book. 2 Listen to your 4 music because it is the best for you. Exercise can make you feel better and forget unhappy things. Try to make the good ways a habit. Advice 5 when you are very depressed. 1. 2. 3. 5. I.拓展阅读。 When you're worried about what other people might be thinking of you,what you're doing or how you look,it can stop you from being yourself. Are people thinking about you? There are many times when you might think other people are having a thought of you. If you're performing in public or taking part in sports,it's natural that people are going to look at you.However,there may be other times when you think others are looking at you,even if you are doing nothing to draw attention- when you are walking down the street,for example,chatting to your friends or just sitting quietly reading.If you think that others are talking about you,it can cause worrying. The influence of worrying When you worry about other people's thoughts,you spend a lot of time guessing what they are thinking about you.This can distract you from doing the things you want or need because you think they might think you are doing it wrong.Young people's coach Maria Evans says that worrying what other people think can mean you get caught up in pleasing other people at the expense(代价)of what feels true to you. It isn't possible to know what someone is thinking about you,or even if they're thinking of you at all.Evans says you cannot control other people's thoughts.It can be helpful to list things you can control,.and focus on(专注) those instead.Tell yourself that you are kind, 3 Unit 3 Growing Up brave and loved.Make plans with people who really know you and enjoy your company.It's great to remember that there are people you can be yourself with. ()1.[新考法·代词指代]What does the underlined word“it”in Para2 refer to? A.You're taking part in sports. B.You're performing in public. C.You think others are looking at you. D.You think others are talking about you. ()2.[新考法·词义猜测]What does the underlined word“distract”mean in Chinese? A.使分心 B.使操心 C.使倾心 D.使省心 ()3.[新考法·段落主题]Which of the following can be put in? A.What to focus on B.How to worry less C.What to remember D.How to love yourself ()4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.We should live up to others all the time. B.It's easy to stop thinking about what others think. C.Focusing on what we can control helps us worry less. D.Knowing others'thoughts is necessary for our growth.