Unit 1 第1课时 Experience & Understand（分层作业）英语人教大同版四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 1 The weather outside 第1课时 Experience & understand 基础练 一、中英互译。 1. 寒冷的：________ 5. windy：________ 2. 晴朗的：________ 6. rainy：________ 3. warm：________ 7. 多云的：________ 4. cool：________ 8. 阴雨的：________ 二、选出下面单词中不同类的一项。 （ ）1. A. cold B. hot C. sun （ ）2. A. rainy B. cloudy C. raincoat （ ）3. A. warm B. wear C. cool （ ）4. A. windy B. sunny C. umbrella （ ）5. A. snow B. cool C. hot 三、【新情境·生活运用】学校想为下面各个场地制作一个宣传标牌，请你选择合适的宣传语填到括号里。 A.wear B.take C.is D. are E.do 1. What ________ the weather like today? 2. It's rainy. I ________ my raincoat and ________ an umbrella. 3. They ________ sunny days very much. 4. The days ________ warm in spring. 提升练 四、选择题。 （ ）1. —What is the weather like? —It's_____ . We can fly kites. A. rainy B. windy C. cold （ ）2. On rainy days, we usually ________ rain boots and raincoats. A. wear B. wears C. wearing （ ）3. —Do you like cloudy days? —______________ A. Yes, it is. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I am. （ ）4. It's hot and sunny. He ________ sunglasses. A. take B. takes C. wear （ ）5. The weather ________ cool and windy today. A. am B. are C. is 五、找出下面句子正确的答语并连线。 1. What is the weather like? A. I wear my sweater. 2. What do you wear on cool days? B. It's sunny and hot. 3. Do you like rainy days? C. No, I don't. I like sunny days. 4. Is it cloudy today? D. He wears his rain boots. 5. What does Mingyu wear on rainy days? E. Yes, it is. 六、连词成句 1. weather; is; What; the; like (?) _____________________________ 2. rainy; It; today; is (.) _____________________________ 3. wear; I; on; raincoat; days; rainy (.) _____________________________ 4. like; We; days; sunny (.) _____________________________ 5.  windy; is; It; cool; and (.) _____________________________ 七、补全对话 A: Hi, Shiyao! 1. ________ B: It's windy and cool. A: 2. ________ B: I wear my coat and sweater. 3. ________ A: It's sunny here. B: 4. ________ A: I wear my sunglasses. B: 5. ________ A: Yes, I do. It's very cool. A. What do you wear? B. What is the weather like in your city? C. Do you like this weather? D. What is the weather like today? E. What about you? 八、【新题型·任务型阅读】 阅读短文并完成下面任务。 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hi, I'm James. I live in Beijing. The weather here is different in different months. In March, it is often windy and cool. I like windy days because I can fly a kite in the park. In April, the weather becomes warm and sunny. My family usually has a picnic on weekends. When it rains, I stay at home and read books. I wear my raincoat and rain boots when I go out on rainy days. I don't like cold days. Winter in Beijing is very cold, but I can make a snowman with my friends. That's fun too! Task 1：选择正确的选项 （ ）1. What is the weather like in March in Beijing? A. Warm and sunny. B. Windy and cool. C. Cold and snowy. （ ）2. Why does James like windy days? A. He can have a picnic. B. He can fly a kite. C. He can read books. （ ）3. What does James usually do on weekends in April? A. Fly a kite. B. Stay at home. C. Have a picnic with his family. （ ）4. What does James wear on rainy days? A. Raincoat and rain boots. B. Sweater and coat. C. Sunglasses. （ ）5. Which season does James not like? A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Summer. Task 2：根据短文内容填空 1. James lives in ________. 2. In April, the weather is ________ and ________. 3. When it rains, James stays at home and ________ ________. 4. James can ________ ________ ________ with his friends in winter. 拓展练 九、写作题 观察图片，描述图中的天气、人们的穿着和可以做的事情。要求：至少5句话，标点准确，语句连贯。 _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ 参考解析 基础练 一、中英互译 1. cold 2. sunny 3. 温暖的 4. 凉爽的 5. 多风的 6. 阴雨的 7. cloudy 8. rainy 二、选出不同类的一项 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 1. A和B是天气类形容词，C是名词（太阳），故选C。 2. A和B是天气类形容词，C是名词（雨衣），故选C。 3. A和C是天气类形容词，B是动词（穿），故选B。 4. A和B是天气类形容词，C是名词（雨伞），故选C。 5. B和C是天气类形容词，A是名词（雪），故选A。 三、选词填空 1. is 2. wear; take 3. like 4. are 【解析】 1. 考查固定句型“What is the weather like?”，主语the weather为单数，用is。 2. 主语I为第一人称，谓语动词用原形；and连接并列动作，take也用原形。 3. 主语they为复数，谓语动词用原形like（喜欢）。 4. 主语the days为复数，be动词用are。 提升练 四、单项选择题 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 1. 能放风筝的天气是多风的（windy），A“阴雨的”、C“寒冷的”不符合语境，故选B。 2. 主语we为复数，usually体现一般现在时，谓语动词用原形wear，故选A。 3. 问句为“Do you...”开头的一般疑问句，答语需用“I do/I don't”回应，故选B。 4. 主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，take的三单是takes，wear需用wears，故选B。 5. 主语the weather为单数，be动词用is，故选C。 五、找出下面句子正确的答语并连线。 1—B 2—A 3—C 4—E 5—D 【解析】 1. 问句询问天气，答语需描述天气状况，对应B。 2. 问句询问凉爽天气穿什么，答语需说明衣物，对应A。 3. 问句为“Do you...”的一般疑问句，答语用Yes/No+I do/don't，对应C。 4. 问句为“Is it...”的一般疑问句，答语用Yes/No+it is/isn't，对应E。 5. 问句询问Mingyu雨天穿什么，主语是第三人称单数，答语用he，对应D。 六、连词成句 1. What is the weather like? 【解析】考查固定句型“询问天气”，按“What+be动词+the weather+like?”的结构组合。 2. It is rainy today. 【解析】考查“描述天气”的陈述句，结构为“It+be动词+天气类形容词+时间状语”。 3. I wear my raincoat on rainy days. 【解析】考查“表达穿着”的句子，结构为“主语+wear+衣物+时间状语”。 4. We like sunny days. 【解析】考查“表达喜好”的句子，结构为“主语+like+名词短语”。 5. It is cool and windy. 【解析】考查“描述天气并列特征”的句子，用and连接两个天气类形容词。 七、补全对话 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. C 【解析】 1. 由答语“It's windy and cool.”可知，问句询问天气，选D。 2. 由答语“I wear my coat and sweater.”可知，问句询问穿什么，选A。 3. 由答语“It's sunny here.”可知，问句询问对方所在城市的天气，选B。 4. 由答语“I wear my sunglasses.”可知，继续询问对方的穿着，用What about you?承接，选E。 5. 由答语“Yes, I do.”可知，问句为Do you开头的一般疑问句，选C。 拓展练 八、任务型阅读 Task 1：选择正确的选项 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 1. 由短文中“In March, it is often windy and cool.”可知，北京三月的天气是多风且凉爽的，故选B。 2. 根据“I like windy days because I can fly a kite in the park.”可知，James喜欢有风的日子是因为能放风筝，故选B。 3. 从“In April... My family usually has a picnic on weekends.”可知，四月周末James常和家人野餐，故选C。 4. 由“I wear my raincoat and rain boots when I go out on rainy days.”可知，雨天James穿雨衣、穿雨靴，故选A。 5 根据“I don't like cold days. Winter in Beijing is very cold...”可知，James不喜欢冬天，故选B。 Task 2：根据短文内容填空 1. Beijing 2. warm; sunny 3. reads books 4. make a snowman 【解析】 1. 短文开头“Hi, I'm James. I live in Beijing.”直接给出答案，考查对地点信息的抓取。 2. 由“In April, the weather becomes warm and sunny.”可知，需填写warm和sunny，考查天气类形容词的识记与运用。 7. 根据“When it rains, I stay at home and read books.”可知，此处主语James为第三人称单数，read需用reads，考查一般现在时的动词形式。 4. 由“Winter in Beijing is very cold, but I can make a snowman with my friends.”可知，填写make a snowman，考查核心短语的拼写。 九、看图写话（例文） It is a sunny day today. The weather is warm and nice. People wear T-shirts and shorts. Some children fly kites in the park. Others play games on the grass. Everyone is happy because the weather is so good. 【解析】例文围绕“晴朗温暖的天气”展开，描述了天气特征、人们的穿着和活动，符合“至少5句话”的要求，语句连贯，贴合Unit 1“描述天气、穿着和活动”的核心知识点。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $