精品解析：北京市回民学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语

北京市回民学校2025—2026学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语2026.1 注意事项 1. 本试卷共12页，十一道大题，63道小题。第一大题至第九大题为必做题，满分90分;第十和第十一大题为选做题，满分10分，计入总分，但卷面总分不超过90分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名、学号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 听力理解(共20分) 一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分，每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。 1. What does the man do on Saturdays? A. Go biking. B. Go running. C. Go swimming. 2. How long does the woman exercise each week? A. For five hours. B. For four hours. C. For three hours. 请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。 3. What is the man’s problem? A. He has many English exams to take. B. He can’t sing English songs well. C. English is so difficult for him. 4. What is the woman’s new way of learning English? A. Learning to sing songs. B. Remembering new words. C. Making use of the dictionary. 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。 5. Where are the two speakers? A. At a teahouse. B. At home. C. At a coffee shop. 6. What are they talking about? A. Coffee is popular in China. B. Tea helps build ties in China. C. There are many teahouses in China. 请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。 7. What can we learn from the speaker? A. An activity will take place at 3:00 pm. B. Joining a club can make school days fun. C. Students can create their own school clubs. 8. Why does the speaker give this talk? A. To welcome students to join school clubs. B. To share the joy of taking part in school activities. C. To show the importance of joining the Students’ Union. 二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。(共8分，每小题2分) 请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Listen with your heart ·When we listen to speakers 9 , they know we are interested. Good ways to talk with people Speak clearly ·Clear speaking makes our ideas easy to 10 . ·We should 11 and short sentences... Use softening language ·Think about others’ 12 . ·Use expressions like “I’m sorry” and “I’m afraid”… 知识运用(共20分) 三、单项填空(共10分，每小题1分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Robert and ________ little brother are handsome boys. A. his B. he C. him 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗伯特和他小弟弟都是帅气的男孩。 考查代词辨析。his他的；he他（主格）；him他（宾格）。根据“Robert and...little brother are handsome boys.”可知，此处表示“他的弟弟”，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词brother。故选A。 2. —Lisa, when is your birthday? —My birthday is ________ January, just two days after the New Year. A. at B. on C. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莎，你的生日是什么时候？——我的生日在一月，就在新年后的两天。 考查介词辨析。at在（具体时刻或小地点）；on在（具体某一天或日期）；in在（月份、季节、年份等较长时间）。根据“My birthday is...January, just two days after the New Year.”可知，此处表示“在一月”，在月份前应用介词in。故选C。 3. There ________ many different kinds of birds in the park. A. is B. are C. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园里有许多不同种类的鸟。 考查主谓一致和There be句型。is是（主语是单数）；are是（主语是复数）；have有。句子为There be句型，表示“某处有某物”，主语“many different kinds of birds”是复数概念，因此be动词需用are。故选B。 4. The baby is crying ________ he is very hungry. A. because B. or C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：婴儿正在哭，因为他很饿。 考查连词辨析。because因为；or或者；but但是。根据句意，婴儿哭的原因是很饿，前后是因果关系，所以用because连接。故选A。 5. I ________ drink tea, but today I want to try some. It smells so good. A. never B. sometimes C. usually 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从不喝茶，但今天我想尝一尝。它闻起来很香。 考查频度副词辨析。never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常。根据后半句“but today I want to try some”可知，今天想尝试喝茶，说明平时不喝，因此前半句应表示“从不喝茶”。故选A。 6. —Sam, ________ can plants give to people? —Food, oxygen and other things. A. where B. when C. what 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨姆，植物能给人们提供什么？——食物、氧气和其他东西。 考查疑问词辨析。where在哪里；when什么时候；what什么。根据答语“Food, oxygen and other things.”可知，回答的是具体的事物，因此问句应询问“什么”。故选C。 7 Be quiet! Your aunt ________ to Emilia on the phone now. A. is talking B. will talk C. talks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：安静点！你姑妈正在和Emilia通电话。 考查现在进行时。is talking正在说话；will talk为一般将来时，表示将来动作；talks为一般现在时，表示习惯或经常性动作。根据“Be quiet!”和“now”可知，动作正在发生，需用现在进行时 (am/is/are + doing)。故选A。 8. People in my hometown ________ dragon boat races every year as a tradition. A. are holding B. hold C. will hold 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家乡的人们每年都举行龙舟比赛，作为一种传统。 考查动词时态。are holding正在举行；hold举行；will hold将要举行。根据句中的时间状语“every year”可知，此处表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应使用一般现在时。故选B。 9. Look at those black clouds! It ________ very soon. A. rains B. is going to rain C. is raining 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那些乌云！天很快就要下雨了。 考查一般将来时。根据“Look at those black clouds!”可知，乌云是下雨的明显征兆，表示根据迹象推测即将发生的事，应用“be going to+动词原形”结构。故选B。 10. —Does Alice ________ on the stage at the beginning of the play? —No. In the middle. A. appears B. appearing C. appear 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝在戏剧开始时出现在舞台上吗？——不，在中间。 考查一般疑问句中的动词形式。appears第三人称单数形式；appearing现在分词/动名词；appear动词原形。句中“Does”表明该句为一般现在时的一般疑问句，助动词“Does”后应接动词原形。故选C。 四、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分) (一) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词，并将对应的A、B、C、D填写在相应的位置上。 A. important B. hobbies C. mind D. remember Do you want to be a great learner? Here are three pieces of advice for you. First, put your studies before other tasks. After-class activities and fun ____11____ should come second, so your studies can have your full attention (注意力). Talking about what you’ve learned is also a great way to ____12____ the information. You can have a discussion (讨论) with friends or family members about the ____13____ things you are learning about. You can also join a study group to go over the things you have learned together. What’s more, it’s good to take short breaks every now and then. After studying for 50 minutes, spend 5 to 10 minutes walking around to take your ____14____ off your work. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了成为优秀学习者的三条建议，包括优先学习、讨论所学内容和适时休息。 【11题详解】 句意：课后活动和兴趣爱好应该放在第二位，这样你的学习就能得到你全部的注意力。 根据“put your studies before other tasks”可知课后活动和兴趣属于次要的事，hobbies“爱好、兴趣活动”符合语境。故填B。 【12题详解】 句意：谈论你所学的内容也是一种很好的记住信息的方式。 根据“Talking about what you’ve learned”可知这样做的目的是为了remember“记住”信息。故填D。 【13题详解】 句意：你可以和朋友或家人讨论你正在学习的重要内容。 根据“the things you are learning about”结合语境，这里指的是important“重要的”内容。故填A。 【14题详解】 句意：学习50分钟后，花5到10分钟四处走走，让你的注意力从工作上移开。 “take one’s mind off sth”是固定搭配，意为“使某人的注意力从某事上转移开”，mind“注意力、心思”符合这个固定用法。故填C。 (二)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 When Charlie turned five, he joined his first soccer team, the Green Lightning. Charlie tried on his uniform and admired (欣赏) himself in the mirror. “I’m a ____15____ soccer player now,” he said to himself. On Wednesday, Charlie met the rest of his team on the soccer field. Coach Juniper taught the team how to kick (踢) the ball, ____16____ after it and kick it again. He taught them how to throw the ball in from the sidelines, using two hands while keeping both ____17____ on the ground. Then they had a practice game. Whoosh. Bump. Splat. Soccer was a lot harder than it looked. Every time Charlie was about to kick the ball, someone else kicked it away from him. When Charlie threw the ball in from the sidelines, he ____18____ to keep both feet on the ground. The only thing Charlie was good at was cheering (喝彩). When anyone scored (得分) a goal, Charlie jumped up and shouted, “All right! Way to go!” Then he gave the scorer a high-five. Saturday was Charlie’s first real soccer game. The Green Lightning was playing the Golden Suns. Charlie ran up and down the field after the ball. He kicked the air. He kicked the grass. But every time he ____19____ to kick the ball, someone else kicked it first. Every time anyone scored, Charlie cheered. Every week, the Green Lightning played a new team. Every week, Charlie tried to kick the ball. And every week, Charlie cheered for anyone who scored a goal. Finally, it was the last game of the season—Green Lightning vs. Black Thunder. Charlie ran up and down the field after the ball. He kicked the air. He kicked the grass. And ____20____ , he kicked the ball. He kicked it hard. He kicked it far. He kicked it right to one of his teammates who kicked the ball into the goal. “Great pass, Charlie,” his teammates cheered. “Nice kick,” the kids from the Black Thunder cheered. 15. A. friendly B. real C. helpful 16. A. look B. play C. run 17. A. feet B. legs C. hands 18. A. refused B. forgot C. liked 19. A. tried B. waited C. learned 20. A. secretly B. weakly C. suddenly 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了查理五岁加入足球队后，尽管踢球技术不佳，但坚持参与训练和比赛、积极为队友喝彩，最终在赛季最后一场比赛中成功传球助力队友得分的故事，展现了查理的坚持与乐观。 【15题详解】 句意：我现在是一名真正的足球运动员了。 friendly友好的；real真正的；helpful有帮助的。根据前文“Charlie tried on his uniform and admired himself in the mirror”可知，查理穿上了球队队服，内心认可自己成为了一名正式的足球运动员，“real”符合语境，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：朱尼珀教练教球队如何踢球、追球，然后再踢一次。 look看；play玩；run跑。结合足球运动场景，踢球后需要追赶足球才能再次踢到，“run after”表示“追赶”，是固定搭配，符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他教他们如何从边线发球，用双手抛球，同时保持双脚都在地上。 feet脚；legs腿；hands手。根据足球发球规则和后文“keep both feet on the ground”可知，发球时需双脚着地，“feet”是“foot”的复数形式，符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当查理从边线发球时，他忘记了保持双脚都在地上。 refused拒绝；forgot忘记；liked喜欢。根据前文“Soccer was a lot harder than it looked”可知，查理踢球并不熟练，发球时会忽略规则要求，“forgot”符合他操作不熟练的状态，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：但每次他试图踢球时，别人都先踢到了球。 tried试图；waited等待；learned学习。根据前文“Charlie ran up and down the field after the ball. He kicked the air. He kicked the grass”可知，查理一直在努力尝试踢球，“try to do sth”表示“试图做某事”，符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：突然，他踢到了球。 secretly秘密地；weakly虚弱地；suddenly突然。前文一直描述查理踢不到球，只会踢到空气和草，此处“踢到球”是意外发生的情况，“suddenly”能体现这种转折和意外感，故选C。 阅读理解(共30分) 五、阅读选择(共22分，每小题2分) (一)信息匹配。 A 下列每个图片展现了一个活动场景，请根据人物描述匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的A、B、C、D填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 21. ________ I like visiting gardens with my friends. The bright colors of different plants bring me joy and happiness. 22. ________ I feel like a bird flying high. Everything down there looks so small. It’s really a cool adventure. 23. ________ I love picking fruits near my house. I always give them to my mom and then she makes fruit cakes. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是三个人物的活动描述，需要与对应的花园、城堡、热气球和采摘场景图片进行匹配。 21题详解】 根据“I like visiting gardens with my friends. The bright colors of different plants bring me joy and happiness.”可知，Nana喜欢和朋友逛花园，不同植物的鲜艳颜色让她愉悦，图片A是花园场景，与之匹配。故选A。 【22题详解】 根据“I feel like a bird flying high. Everything down there looks so small. It’s really a cool adventure.”可知，Xiaomeng感觉像鸟一样飞得高，下方事物看起来很小，这是一次很酷的冒险，图片C是热气球场景，与之匹配。故选C。 【23题详解】 根据“I love picking fruits near my house. I always give them to my mom and then she makes fruit cakes.”可知，Li Ming喜欢在家附近摘水果，然后给妈妈做水果蛋糕，图片D是采摘水果的场景，与之匹配。故选D。 (二)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 B When baby Olivia cried, Daniel wanted to help. But Mom and Dad would run to help her. They didn’t even notice (注意到) Daniel. Sometimes Daniel just sat and felt sad. Being a big brother was not fun. It was really lonely. That’s what Daniel was thinking when someone knocked at the door. At first, he was excited because it was Grandma! Then he thought, “She’s just coming to see Olivia.” But Grandma surprised Daniel. She didn’t go to see Olivia. Instead (反而), she came just for Daniel! She said, “Hi, Daniel! I’ve been missing you all day!” “You have?” Daniel asked. “I sure have,” Grandma said. “Let’s ride our bikes to the park.” In the park, they had bike races and built a fantastic castle together. “Your little sister is lucky,” Grandma said. “Someday, you’ll show her how to do fun things.” Daniel said, “I don’t think so.” “Sure you will!” said Grandma. “You’ll teach her how to ride a bike and how to build a castle that a princess would love!” “Well, Olivia is a princess,” said Daniel. “At least Mom and Dad treat her like a princess.” “Oh, really,” said Grandma. “And how do they treat Olivia’s big brother?” “Like I’m not around,” Daniel said sadly. Grandma nodded. “I remember at this park last summer, I asked you to watch out when riding your bike. You said, ‘Grandma, please don’t treat me like a baby.’” Daniel remembered that, too. “Mom and Dad treat Olivia in a special way, “said Grandma. “They treat her like a baby. They treat you in a special way, too—like a big brother. You don’t need much help now, and you’ll help look after Olivia.” “Someday,” Grandma went on, “Olivia will treat you in a special way, too—like her big brother. Her hero.” “She will?” asked Daniel. Grandma nodded yes. “Can we go home now?” Daniel asked. “I have to tell Olivia about the things I’ll teach her.” And that’s what Daniel—a big brother—did! 24. Daniel felt __________ about being a big brother at first. A. nervous B. lonely C. excited 25. How did Grandma surprise Daniel? A. By coming to see just him. B. By teaching him to do fun things. C. By building a fantastic castle for him. 26. Why did Daniel’s parents treat him in a special way? A. Because he didn’t act like a big brother at home. B. Because he didn’t want their protection anymore. C. Because he didn’t need as much help as his sister. 27. What kind of person is Grandma? A. She is hardworking and patient. B. She is strict and traditional. C. She is helpful and caring. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了哥哥Daniel因妹妹Olivia的出生感到被父母忽视，在奶奶的开导下，重新理解了作为哥哥的意义并变得期待陪伴妹妹成长的故事。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Being a big brother was not fun. It was really lonely.”可知，Daniel一开始对当哥哥感到孤单。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She didn’t go to see Olivia. Instead, she came just for Daniel!”可知，奶奶让Daniel感到惊喜的原因是她专门来看望他一个人。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mom and Dad treat Olivia in a special way... They treat you in a special way, too—like a big brother. You don’t need much help now”可知，父母用特别的方式对待Daniel是因为他不像妹妹那样需要那么多帮助。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据奶奶察觉Daniel的低落情绪、专门陪伴他，还耐心开导他理解父母的做法并正视哥哥的身份可知，奶奶是乐于助人且体贴关心人的。故选C。 C Birds are famous for waking up early. But in a study, scientists found that light pollution is causing birds to wake even earlier and go to sleep later. A Helpful Device Dr. Pease teaches at Southern Illinois University Carbondale. He began using a special AI-powered device (设备) called a PUC to record (录制) bird songs and tell which birds are singing. The device also records time, place, and weather information, and sends all of these to the Internet. Dr. Pease says, “We not only know where the birds are, but what they are doing day and night.” He uses this information to investigate how light pollution is affecting (影响) birds. The Study Light pollution takes place when too much artificial light, like that from streetlights or buildings, makes the night much brighter. The scientists wanted to find out how living in areas with light pollution affected the birds. The scientists studied over 60 million bird calls from 583 kinds of birds that are usually active during the day. They knew the time and place of each bird sound. This helped them to compare (比较) the timing of the calls with the amount (数量) of light pollution in the area. They found light pollution greatly affected how active the birds were in the morning and evening. In bright areas, birds began singing about 18 minutes early. At night, they sang for another 32 minutes. That means birds in areas with light pollution are staying up about 50 minutes longer every day. The light had a stronger effect on birds with larger eyes. But light pollution didn’t seem to affect birds that nested in dark places. The scientists say it’s worrying that light pollution may affect natural habits of birds. But they think it’s too early to tell whether (是否) staying up longer is truly bad for the birds. Maybe the birds are finding a way to live with it. 28. What do we know about PUC from the passage? A. It can record the bird calls and tell which birds are singing. B. It can help birds stay away from light pollution at night. C. It can make birds wake up earlier in the morning. 29. What does the word “investigate” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. To make something different. B. To find out about something. C. To keep something out of view. 30. Which can support the idea “Light pollution greatly affects birds”? A. 583 kinds of birds are usually active during the day. B. More and more birds with larger eyes nest in dark places. C. Birds in light pollution areas sing about 50 minutes longer per day. 31. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. It’s challenging to find a better place for birds to live. B. Scientists need to study more to come to a conclusion. C. People should learn about light pollution to rescue birds. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要讲述了科学家借助AI设备PUC研究光污染对鸟类活动时间的影响及相关发现。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dr. Pease began using a special AI-powered device (设备) called a PUC to record (录制) bird songs and tell which birds are singing.”可知，PUC能录制鸟鸣并分辨出是哪种鸟在鸣叫。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“We not only know where the birds are, but what they are doing day and night.”及后文“how light pollution is affecting (影响) birds”可知，Dr. Pease利用设备收集的信息，目的是弄清楚光污染对鸟类的影响，因此“investigate”意为“弄清楚某事”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。题干要求找出支持“光污染严重影响鸟类”这一观点的依据。根据“They found light pollution greatly affected how active the birds were in the morning and evening... That means birds in areas with light pollution are staying up about 50 minutes longer every day.”可知，光污染区域的鸟类每天多醒着约50分钟，直接体现了光污染对鸟类的影响。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But they think it’s too early to tell whether (是否) staying up longer is truly bad for the birds.”可推知，科学家认为目前还不能得出结论，需要进一步研究。故选B。 Think about what you usually do on a walk. If (如果) you’d like to feel more grounded and present, you’ll love the idea of a color walk. A color walk is a slow, relaxing walk outside. To go on a color walk, first, pick out a color. Then you set off down the sidewalk, and keep an eye out for things in that specific (具体的) color as you walk. If you choose to look for yellow, then you might see a yellow wall, a person in a yellow sweater, or a yellow chair outside a cafe. It’s said that looking for one specific color makes it easier to stay present—and it could even help you feel less worried. According to Prerna Menon, a scientist, color walks are different from usual walks in several helpful ways. “A color walk wakes up your nervous system (神经系统) in a way that a usual walk may not,” she says. Menon says a color walk makes you look up and out at the world around you in a good way. “By using your senses (感官) and staying present, you can help your body relax,” she says. To turn a color walk into a habit, you can look for a new color every time you are ready for a walk. Of course, a color walk is also a lot of fun. It feels like a fun game where you go around the town and look for interesting things. “Color walks not only help you train yourself in mindfulness, but also heal (治愈) your younger self,” Menon says. Anyone who feels worried can try a color walk. Looking for a specific color drops you into the present moment and helps you stay away from the worries of the future or the bad experiences from the past. Love this idea? Then pick a color and go on a color walk today. 32. What is a color walk? ___________________________________________ 33. If someone chooses to look for yellow, then what might he or she see? ___________________________________________ 34. How can people turn a color walk into a habit? ___________________________________________ 35. Would you like to try a color walk? Why or why not? ___________________________________________ 【答案】32. It is a slow, relaxing walk outside. You pick out a color first, then walk and keep an eye out for things in that specific color.  33. He or she might see a yellow wall, a person in a yellow sweater, or a yellow chair outside a cafe.  34. They can look for a new color every time they are ready for a walk.    35. Yes, I’d like to. Because it’s a fun way to stay present and relax, and it can help me feel less worried./No, I wouldn’t. Because I prefer to walk without focusing on a specific color and just enjoy the scenery freely. (开放性问题，回答合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了“颜色漫步”（color walk）这一放松方式，包括它的定义、做法、益处以及如何养成习惯。 【32题详解】 根据“A color walk is a slow, relaxing walk outside.”以及后文的具体做法可知，颜色漫步是一种在户外进行的缓慢、放松的散步，散步时需要选定一种颜色并留意沿途该颜色的事物。故填It is a slow, relaxing walk outside. You pick out a color first, then walk and keep an eye out for things in that specific color. 【33题详解】 根据“If you choose to look for yellow, then you might see a yellow wall, a person in a yellow sweater, or a yellow chair outside a cafe.”可知，如果选择寻找黄色，可能会看到黄色的墙、穿黄色毛衣的人或咖啡馆外的黄色椅子。故填He or she might see a yellow wall, a person in a yellow sweater, or a yellow chair outside a cafe. 【34题详解】 根据“To turn a color walk into a habit, you can look for a new color every time you are ready for a walk.”可知，想要把颜色漫步变成习惯，可以每次准备散步时都换一种新的颜色来寻找。故填They can look for a new color every time they are ready for a walk. 【35题详解】 本题是开放性问题，可根据自身想法回答，示例1：Yes, I’d like to. Because it’s a fun way to stay present and relax, and it can help me feel less worried. 示例2：No, I wouldn’t. Because I prefer to walk without focusing on a specific color and just enjoy the scenery freely. （回答合理即可） 书面表达(共20分) 七、根据句意和音标填写单词。(共4分，每小题1分) 36. Doctors try their best to ________ [seɪv] people’s lives. 【答案】save 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生们尽他们最大的努力来拯救人们的生命。根据音标 [seɪv] 可知，对应的单词为save，动词，意为“拯救”。“try one’s best to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填save。 37. He uses a ________ [fækt] to support his opinion. 【答案】fact 【解析】 【详解】句意：他用一个事实来支撑自己的观点。根据音标/fækt/可知，对应的单词为fact，名词，意为“事实；真相”。故填fact。 38. Reading is a key ________ [pɑːt] of my life. 【答案】part 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读是我生活中关键的一部分。根据音标[pɑːt] 可知，对应的单词为part，名词，意为“部分；片段”。故填part。 39. Breakfast is a very important ________ [mi:l] of the day. 【答案】meal 【解析】 【详解】句意：早餐是一天中非常重要的一餐。根据音标[mi:l] 可知，对应的单词为meal，名词，意为“一餐；一顿饭”。故填meal。 八、根据中文意思和英文提示写句子。(共6分，每小题2分) 40. 茶在世界上是受欢迎的饮品。(popular) ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Tea is a popular drink in the world. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此句时态用一般现在时，茶“tea”，不可数名词，作主语；在世界上“in the world”，介词短语作状语；是“is”，be动词单数形式；受欢迎的“popular”，形容词作表语；饮品“drink”，可数名词。故填Tea is a popular drink in the world. 41. 规划时间不太难。(plan) ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Planning time is not too difficult. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此句时态用一般现在时，规划时间“planning time”，动名词短语作主语；不太难“not too difficult”，作表语。故填Planning time is not too difficult. 42. 我们喜欢在学校交很多朋友。(friends) ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We like to make a lot of friends at school. 【解析】 【详解】“我们”翻译为“we”，作主语；“喜欢做某事”常用短语“like to do sth.”来表达；“交朋友”翻译为“make friends”；“很多”翻译为“a lot of”，修饰可数名词复数“friends”；“在学校”翻译为“at school”，作地点状语。故填We like to make a lot of friends at school. 九、文段表达(10分) 43. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 假设你是李华。你校正在开展“快乐分享”活动。英语社团公众号打算做一期以“A small joy in my life”为主题的推送。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，描述你生活中一件微小而令你感到快乐的事情，并谈一谈这件事为何让你感到快乐。它可能是在社团中与志趣相投的人畅谈；是庆祝节日的一顿团圆饭或是与宠物的相依为伴…… 提示词语：enjoy, share, warm, happiness, connection 内容提示：·What is a small joy in your life? Describe it. ·Why does it bring you joy? I’m Li Hua from Class I, Grade 7. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7. My small joy is chatting with my pet cat every evening. It curls up beside me and listens quietly when I talk about my school life. This little time makes me feel warm and relaxed. It brings me simple happiness and a sweet connection, letting me forget all small worries easily. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需围绕生活中一件微小而令自己感到快乐的事情进行描述，并阐述这件事带来快乐的原因。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接以“My small joy is chatting with my pet cat every evening.”表明要介绍自己生活中的小快乐是与宠物猫聊天，引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从与宠物猫相处的场景“It curls up beside me and listens quietly when I talk about my school life.”以及这种相处给自己带来的感受“This little time makes me feel warm and relaxed.”等方面，重点介绍了与宠物猫聊天这件小事的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。通过“It brings me simple happiness and a sweet connection, letting me forget all small worries easily.”表达出与宠物猫聊天这件事给自己带来的积极影响，也隐含着希望这种快乐能持续的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①curl up蜷缩 ②simple happiness简单的快乐 ③sweet connection甜蜜的联系 [高分句型] ①It curls up beside me and listens quietly when I talk about my school life.（时间状语从句） ②It brings me simple happiness and a sweet connection, letting me forget all small worries easily.（现在分词短语作结果状语） 选做题(共10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 If you don’t know about foods and plants, you may make a big mistake. You need to know which ____44____ (plant) are safe to eat. At one time, people were afraid of eating the tomato, because they believed it to be harmful to eat. They thought it was dangerous because ____45____ (it) stem looks like that of the dangerous plant nightshade. It took many years before people accepted (接受) the tomato as a safe food to eat. Today, it ____46____ (play) a big role in cooking. If people store and cook it safely, it can help people to stay ____47____ (health). 【答案】44. plants 45. its 46. plays 47. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。通过介绍人们对番茄从恐惧到接受的过程，说明了了解食物和植物安全性的重要性，并指出番茄如今在烹饪中的重要作用。 【44题详解】 句意：你需要知道哪些植物是可以安全食用的。 根据空后的“are”可知，此处应用plant的复数形式plants，用来表示“哪些植物”这一类事物。故填plants。 【45题详解】 句意：他们认为它很危险，因为它的茎看起来像一种危险的植物——龙葵。 此处修饰名词“stem”，需要用it的形容词性物主代词形式its，表示“它的（番茄的）茎”。故填its。 【46题详解】 句意：如今，它在烹饪中扮演着重要的角色。 根据时间状语“Today”可知，句子用一般现在时；主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词play需要用第三人称单数形式plays。故填plays。 【47题详解】 句意：如果人们安全地储存和烹饪它，它可以帮助人们保持健康。 “stay”在这里是系动词，后面需要跟形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy，表示“保持健康”。故填healthy。 十一、阅读理解(共6分，60-62每小题1分，63小题3分) I’m Fiona Walker, a naturalist. I work with seventh and eighth graders in an afterschool nature program, Nature Web. This program is developed by the McFarlane Nature Center. Our goal is to help students learn about the plant and animal life around them. A few years ago, we found that children seem to know a lot about the rainforest. But they have no idea about local living things, even what lives in their own backyards! We want people to develop pride in their own towns. We hope they will want to protect the natural areas where they live. We have Nature Web groups at 12 junior high schools. At those schools, any seventh or eighth grade student can join a group. Each Nature Web group meets once every month with two naturalists from the center. The naturalists plan and carry out an activity. We do lots of different things. Often, we walk outdoors to look for wildlife. We explore forests. We study animal tracks (足迹) in the snow. We learn to tell the calls of different birds. We use a microscope to look at life in a drop of pond water. At the end of every meeting, we return to the school to talk about our findings. We’ve had some wonderful experiences. One of my favorites was Biodiversity Day. We wanted our students to discover how many different species (物种) live in one small area. One Saturday, we asked them each to spend two hours studying nature in their own neighborhoods. The idea was to write down every living thing they saw. One girl even found 53 species in her own yard, from moss and ants to oak trees and squirrels. As a naturalist, I’ve always loved being outdoors and I’m always curious about everything I see and hear. Anyone who loves to explore nature and wants to learn as much as possible about it is a naturalist. I’m just lucky to have a job that lets me do what I love all the time. 48. Why did McFarlane Nature Center create Nature Web? A. To help parents take care of their children after school. B. To encourage students to grow into local nature lovers. C. To guide people to plant local trees in their backyards. 49. What can students do in Nature Web? A. They can experience hands-on activities. B. They can present what they found to their parents. C. They can decide how to run the program on their own. 50. Why does Fiona talk about Biodiversity Day? A. To show small areas are probably full of life. B. To call on students to find more living things. C. To give one successful example from the program. 51. As a naturalist, what challenge may Fiona meet in this program? To face it, what should she do? ____________________________________ 【答案】48. B 49. A 50. C 51. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Some students may show little interest in local nature at first, or lack the experience of outdoor exploration. To face these challenges, she can design more interesting and interactive activities, such as turning species searching into a game, or asking students to share their own nature discoveries, to spark their curiosity and engagement. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了“Nature Web”项目的创办初衷，即让学生了解并热爱本地自然、保护周边环境；并通过描述项目活动、分享“生物多样性日”的成功案例，展现了项目如何帮助学生探索自然，以及Fiona作为博物学家的工作感悟。 48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Our goal is to help students learn about the plant and animal life around them... We want people to develop pride in their own towns. We hope they will want to protect the natural areas where they live.”可知，项目的核心目的是让学生了解身边的自然，进而成为热爱本地自然、愿意保护它的人。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Often, we walk outdoors to look for wildlife. We explore forests. We study animal tracks... We use a microscope to look at life in a drop of pond water.”可知，户外观察野生动物、探索森林、观察雪地动物足迹、辨别鸟鸣、用显微镜观察池塘水滴中的生物等，这些都是亲身体验的实践活动。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“We’ve had some wonderful experiences. One of my favorites was Biodiversity Day.”可知，“生物多样性日”是作为项目中一个精彩、成功的例子来分享的。故选C。 【51题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Some students may show little interest in local nature at first, or lack the experience of outdoor exploration. To face these challenges, she can design more interesting and interactive activities, such as turning species searching into a game, or asking students to share their own nature discoveries, to spark their curiosity and engagement. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北京市回民学校2025—2026学年度第一学期期末试卷 七年级英语2026.1 注意事项 1. 本试卷共12页，十一道大题，63道小题。第一大题至第九大题为必做题，满分90分;第十和第十一大题为选做题，满分10分，计入总分，但卷面总分不超过90分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名、学号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 听力理解(共20分) 一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分，每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。 1. What does the man do on Saturdays? A. Go biking. B. Go running. C. Go swimming. 2. How long does the woman exercise each week? A. For five hours. B. For four hours. C. For three hours. 请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。 3. What is the man’s problem? A. He has many English exams to take. B. He can’t sing English songs well. C. English is so difficult for him. 4. What is the woman’s new way of learning English? A. Learning to sing songs. B. Remembering new words. C. Making use of the dictionary. 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。 5. Where are the two speakers? A. At a teahouse. B. At home. C. At a coffee shop. 6. What are they talking about? A. Coffee is popular in China. B. Tea helps build ties in China. C. There are many teahouses in China. 请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。 7. What can we learn from the speaker? A. An activity will take place at 3:00 pm. B. Joining a club can make school days fun. C. Students can create their own school clubs. 8. Why does the speaker give this talk? A To welcome students to join school clubs. B. To share the joy of taking part in school activities. C. To show the importance of joining the Students’ Union. 二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。(共8分，每小题2分) 请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Listen with your heart ·When we listen to speakers 9 , they know we are interested. Good ways to talk with people Speak clearly ·Clear speaking makes our ideas easy to 10 . ·We should 11 and short sentences... Use softening language ·Think about others’ 12 . ·Use expressions like “I’m sorry” and “I’m afraid”… 知识运用(共20分) 三、单项填空(共10分，每小题1分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Robert and ________ little brother are handsome boys. A. his B. he C. him 2. —Lisa, when is your birthday? —My birthday is ________ January, just two days after the New Year. A. at B. on C. in 3. There ________ many different kinds of birds in the park. A. is B. are C. have 4. The baby is crying ________ he is very hungry. A. because B. or C. but 5. I ________ drink tea, but today I want to try some. It smells so good. A. never B. sometimes C. usually 6. —Sam, ________ can plants give to people? —Food, oxygen and other things. A. where B. when C. what 7. Be quiet! Your aunt ________ to Emilia on the phone now. A. is talking B. will talk C. talks 8. People in my hometown ________ dragon boat races every year as a tradition. A. are holding B. hold C. will hold 9 Look at those black clouds! It ________ very soon. A. rains B. is going to rain C. is raining 10. —Does Alice ________ on the stage at the beginning of the play? —No. In the middle. A. appears B. appearing C. appear 四、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分) (一) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词，并将对应的A、B、C、D填写在相应的位置上。 A. important B. hobbies C. mind D. remember Do you want to be a great learner? Here are three pieces of advice for you. First, put your studies before other tasks. After-class activities and fun ____11____ should come second, so your studies can have your full attention (注意力). Talking about what you’ve learned is also a great way to ____12____ the information. You can have a discussion (讨论) with friends or family members about the ____13____ things you are learning about. You can also join a study group to go over the things you have learned together. What’s more, it’s good to take short breaks every now and then. After studying for 50 minutes, spend 5 to 10 minutes walking around to take your ____14____ off your work. (二)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 When Charlie turned five, he joined his first soccer team, the Green Lightning. Charlie tried on his uniform and admired (欣赏) himself in the mirror. “I’m a ____15____ soccer player now,” he said to himself. On Wednesday, Charlie met the rest of his team on the soccer field. Coach Juniper taught the team how to kick (踢) the ball, ____16____ after it and kick it again. He taught them how to throw the ball in from the sidelines, using two hands while keeping both ____17____ on the ground. Then they had a practice game. Whoosh. Bump. Splat. Soccer was a lot harder than it looked. Every time Charlie was about to kick the ball, someone else kicked it away from him. When Charlie threw the ball in from the sidelines, he ____18____ to keep both feet on the ground. The only thing Charlie was good at was cheering (喝彩). When anyone scored (得分) a goal, Charlie jumped up and shouted, “All right! Way to go!” Then he gave the scorer a high-five. Saturday was Charlie’s first real soccer game. The Green Lightning was playing the Golden Suns. Charlie ran up and down the field after the ball. He kicked the air. He kicked the grass. But every time he ____19____ to kick the ball, someone else kicked it first. Every time anyone scored, Charlie cheered. Every week, the Green Lightning played a new team. Every week, Charlie tried to kick the ball. And every week, Charlie cheered for anyone who scored a goal. Finally, it was the last game of the season—Green Lightning vs. Black Thunder. Charlie ran up and down the field after the ball. He kicked the air. He kicked the grass. And ____20____ , he kicked the ball. He kicked it hard. He kicked it far. He kicked it right to one of his teammates who kicked the ball into the goal. “Great pass, Charlie,” his teammates cheered. “Nice kick,” the kids from the Black Thunder cheered. 15. A. friendly B. real C. helpful 16. A. look B. play C. run 17. A. feet B. legs C. hands 18. A. refused B. forgot C. liked 19. A. tried B. waited C. learned 20. A. secretly B. weakly C. suddenly 阅读理解(共30分) 五、阅读选择(共22分，每小题2分) (一)信息匹配。 A 下列每个图片展现了一个活动场景，请根据人物描述匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的A、B、C、D填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 21. ________ I like visiting gardens with my friends. The bright colors of different plants bring me joy and happiness. 22. ________ I feel like a bird flying high. Everything down there looks so small. It’s really a cool adventure. 23. ________ I love picking fruits near my house. I always give them to my mom and then she makes fruit cakes. (二)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 B When baby Olivia cried, Daniel wanted to help. But Mom and Dad would run to help her. They didn’t even notice (注意到) Daniel. Sometimes Daniel just sat and felt sad. Being a big brother was not fun. It was really lonely. That’s what Daniel was thinking when someone knocked at the door. At first, he was excited because it was Grandma! Then he thought, “She’s just coming to see Olivia.” But Grandma surprised Daniel. She didn’t go to see Olivia. Instead (反而), she came just for Daniel! She said, “Hi, Daniel! I’ve been missing you all day!” “You have?” Daniel asked. “I sure have,” Grandma said. “Let’s ride our bikes to the park.” In the park, they had bike races and built a fantastic castle together. “Your little sister is lucky,” Grandma said. “Someday, you’ll show her how to do fun things.” Daniel said, “I don’t think so.” “Sure you will!” said Grandma. “You’ll teach her how to ride a bike and how to build a castle that a princess would love!” “Well, Olivia is a princess,” said Daniel. “At least Mom and Dad treat her like a princess.” “Oh, really,” said Grandma. “And how do they treat Olivia’s big brother?” “Like I’m not around,” Daniel said sadly. Grandma nodded. “I remember at this park last summer, I asked you to watch out when riding your bike. You said, ‘Grandma, please don’t treat me like a baby.’” Daniel remembered that, too. “Mom and Dad treat Olivia in a special way, “said Grandma. “They treat her like a baby. They treat you in a special way, too—like a big brother. You don’t need much help now, and you’ll help look after Olivia.” “Someday,” Grandma went on, “Olivia will treat you in a special way, too—like her big brother. Her hero.” “She will?” asked Daniel. Grandma nodded yes. “Can we go home now?” Daniel asked. “I have to tell Olivia about the things I’ll teach her.” And that’s what Daniel—a big brother—did! 24. Daniel felt __________ about being a big brother at first. A. nervous B. lonely C. excited 25. How did Grandma surprise Daniel? A. By coming to see just him. B. By teaching him to do fun things. C. By building a fantastic castle for him. 26. Why did Daniel’s parents treat him in a special way? A. Because he didn’t act like a big brother at home. B. Because he didn’t want their protection anymore. C. Because he didn’t need as much help as his sister. 27. What kind of person is Grandma? A. She is hardworking and patient. B. She is strict and traditional. C. She is helpful and caring. C Birds are famous for waking up early. But in a study, scientists found that light pollution is causing birds to wake even earlier and go to sleep later. A Helpful Device Dr. Pease teaches at Southern Illinois University Carbondale. He began using a special AI-powered device (设备) called a PUC to record (录制) bird songs and tell which birds are singing. The device also records time, place, and weather information, and sends all of these to the Internet. Dr. Pease says, “We not only know where the birds are, but what they are doing day and night.” He uses this information to investigate how light pollution is affecting (影响) birds. The Study Light pollution takes place when too much artificial light, like that from streetlights or buildings, makes the night much brighter. The scientists wanted to find out how living in areas with light pollution affected the birds. The scientists studied over 60 million bird calls from 583 kinds of birds that are usually active during the day. They knew the time and place of each bird sound. This helped them to compare (比较) the timing of the calls with the amount (数量) of light pollution in the area. They found light pollution greatly affected how active the birds were in the morning and evening. In bright areas, birds began singing about 18 minutes early. At night, they sang for another 32 minutes. That means birds in areas with light pollution are staying up about 50 minutes longer every day. The light had a stronger effect on birds with larger eyes. But light pollution didn’t seem to affect birds that nested in dark places. The scientists say it’s worrying that light pollution may affect natural habits of birds. But they think it’s too early to tell whether (是否) staying up longer is truly bad for the birds. Maybe the birds are finding a way to live with it. 28. What do we know about PUC from the passage? A. It can record the bird calls and tell which birds are singing. B It can help birds stay away from light pollution at night. C. It can make birds wake up earlier in the morning. 29. What does the word “investigate” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. To make something different. B. To find out about something. C. To keep something out of view. 30. Which can support the idea “Light pollution greatly affects birds”? A. 583 kinds of birds are usually active during the day. B. More and more birds with larger eyes nest in dark places. C. Birds in light pollution areas sing about 50 minutes longer per day. 31. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. It’s challenging to find a better place for birds to live. B. Scientists need to study more to come to a conclusion. C. People should learn about light pollution to rescue birds. Think about what you usually do on a walk. If (如果) you’d like to feel more grounded and present you’ll love the idea of a color walk. A color walk is a slow, relaxing walk outside. To go on a color walk, first, pick out a color. Then you set off down the sidewalk, and keep an eye out for things in that specific (具体的) color as you walk. If you choose to look for yellow, then you might see a yellow wall, a person in a yellow sweater, or a yellow chair outside a cafe. It’s said that looking for one specific color makes it easier to stay present—and it could even help you feel less worried. According to Prerna Menon, a scientist, color walks are different from usual walks in several helpful ways. “A color walk wakes up your nervous system (神经系统) in a way that a usual walk may not,” she says. Menon says a color walk makes you look up and out at the world around you in a good way. “By using your senses (感官) and staying present, you can help your body relax,” she says. To turn a color walk into a habit, you can look for a new color every time you are ready for a walk. Of course, a color walk is also a lot of fun. It feels like a fun game where you go around the town and look for interesting things. “Color walks not only help you train yourself in mindfulness, but also heal (治愈) your younger self,” Menon says. Anyone who feels worried can try a color walk. Looking for a specific color drops you into the present moment and helps you stay away from the worries of the future or the bad experiences from the past. Love this idea? Then pick a color and go on a color walk today. 32. What is a color walk? ___________________________________________ 33. If someone chooses to look for yellow, then what might he or she see? ___________________________________________ 34. How can people turn a color walk into a habit? ___________________________________________ 35. Would you like to try a color walk? Why or why not? ___________________________________________ 书面表达(共20分) 七、根据句意和音标填写单词。(共4分，每小题1分) 36. Doctors try their best to ________ [seɪv] people’s lives. 37. He uses a ________ [fækt] to support his opinion. 38. Reading is a key ________ [pɑːt] of my life. 39. Breakfast is a very important ________ [mi:l] of the day. 八、根据中文意思和英文提示写句子。(共6分，每小题2分) 40. 茶在世界上是受欢迎饮品。(popular) ____________________________________________________________________ 41. 规划时间不太难。(plan) ____________________________________________________________________ 42. 我们喜欢在学校交很多朋友。(friends) ____________________________________________________________________ 九、文段表达(10分) 43. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 假设你是李华。你校正在开展“快乐分享”活动。英语社团公众号打算做一期以“A small joy in my life”为主题的推送。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，描述你生活中一件微小而令你感到快乐的事情，并谈一谈这件事为何让你感到快乐。它可能是在社团中与志趣相投的人畅谈；是庆祝节日的一顿团圆饭或是与宠物的相依为伴…… 提示词语：enjoy, share, warm, happiness, connection 内容提示：·What is a small joy in your life? Describe it. ·Why does it bring you joy? I’m Li Hua from Class I, Grade 7. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 选做题(共10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 If you don’t know about foods and plants, you may make a big mistake. You need to know which ____44____ (plant) are safe to eat. At one time, people were afraid of eating the tomato, because they believed it to be harmful to eat. They thought it was dangerous because ____45____ (it) stem looks like that of the dangerous plant nightshade. It took many years before people accepted (接受) the tomato as a safe food to eat. Today, it ____46____ (play) a big role in cooking. If people store and cook it safely, it can help people to stay ____47____ (health). 十一、阅读理解(共6分，60-62每小题1分，63小题3分) I’m Fiona Walker, a naturalist. I work with seventh and eighth graders in an afterschool nature program, Nature Web. This program is developed by the McFarlane Nature Center. Our goal is to help students learn about the plant and animal life around them. A few years ago, we found that children seem to know a lot about the rainforest. But they have no idea about local living things, even what lives in their own backyards! We want people to develop pride in their own towns. We hope they will want to protect the natural areas where they live. We have Nature Web groups at 12 junior high schools. At those schools, any seventh or eighth grade student can join a group. Each Nature Web group meets once every month with two naturalists from the center. The naturalists plan and carry out an activity. We do lots of different things. Often, we walk outdoors to look for wildlife. We explore forests. We study animal tracks (足迹) in the snow. We learn to tell the calls of different birds. We use a microscope to look at life in a drop of pond water. At the end of every meeting, we return to the school to talk about our findings. We’ve had some wonderful experiences. One of my favorites was Biodiversity Day. We wanted our students to discover how many different species (物种) live in one small area. One Saturday, we asked them each to spend two hours studying nature in their own neighborhoods. The idea was to write down every living thing they saw. One girl even found 53 species in her own yard, from moss and ants to oak trees and squirrels. As a naturalist, I’ve always loved being outdoors and I’m always curious about everything I see and hear. Anyone who loves to explore nature and wants to learn as much as possible about it is a naturalist. I’m just lucky to have a job that lets me do what I love all the time. 48. Why did McFarlane Nature Center create Nature Web? A. To help parents take care of their children after school. B. To encourage students to grow into local nature lovers. C. To guide people to plant local trees in their backyards. 49. What can students do in Nature Web? A. They can experience hands-on activities. B. They can present what they found to their parents. C. They can decide how to run the program on their own. 50. Why does Fiona talk about Biodiversity Day? A. To show small areas are probably full of life. B. To call on students to find more living things. C. To give one successful example from the program. 51. As a naturalist, what challenge may Fiona meet in this program? To face it, what should she do? ____________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $