广东台山市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期测验（二）英语试题

台山一中2025一2026学年高一上学期测验（二) 英语科试题 满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第一部分听力测试共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答1-2小题。 1.What does the woman usually do in the summer? A.Go fishing. Do some shopping. C.Travel with her family. 8.What docs the man probably do A.He's a teacher.B.He's a doctor. C.He's a musician. 听下面一段较长对话，回答35小题。 3.How long has the woman studied in the school? .A.For about a day B.For about a week C.For about a month 4.Where are the speakers? A.In Britain B.In Australia C.In America 5.What does the woman suggest the man do A.Listen to the news.B.Use a dictionary.'C.Read English newspapers. 听下百一段独白，回答68小题。 6.When does the speaker get up now? A.At 6:00 am.B.At 6:30 a.m.4 C.At 7:00a.m. 7.Why does the speaker study in the moming? He thinks it is quiet then. B.He can study with his roommates. C.He has to take a part-time job in the afteroon. 8.What does the speaker like to do when he studies? A.Turn off his phone.B.Use his computer.C.Take notes on paper. 听下面一段较长对话，回答9-10小题。 9.How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? A.Excited B.Surprised C.Tired 10.What does the man say about taking flying lessons? A.It take money.B.It takes time. C.It takes courage. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 问读下列短文，从每愿所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 第1页共1！页 A A Field Trip Project in Our Wildlife Reserve Park Duration:Two weeks Price:$140/person Time:From September 14th to October 25th What to expect and how you'll make an impact Our wildlife reserve park is home to a large number of wildlife,including the famous Big 5-lions,leopards,clephants,rhinos and buffalo.Originally established in 1998,the park became the first official wildlife reserve locally,covering nearly 20 thousand hectares. You shouldn't expect to be involved in hands-on research or touching the animals on this project,but you'll have an important role carrying out conservation (保护)work at the reserve. Your work as a wildlife conservationist may typically include: .Trec protection from elephant damage ●Tabitat(栖息地)data collection ●Help with bush and alien(外来的)plant clearing .Disaster management-drought,flooding,storms and wildfires Applicant requirements Applicants must be at least 16 years old.Applicants aged 16 and 17 must be accompanied by a guardian to join in this program.Applicants aged 18 and over are required to provide a criminal background check.Applicants under 18 can provide two character reference letters instead. All applicants must understand English and have volunteer travel insurance. Savings programs Groups of two or more applicants get 10%off. Book our project before July 24th and get 12%off. Full-time students can get a 5%off. Book our project on any weekend before July 10th and get 15%off. Note Saving offers cannot be used together. 11.What is a task of members in the project? A.To remove non-native plant species. B.To do hands-on research on animals. C.To protect elephants from being hurt by trees. D.To build more habitats for increasing animals. 第之页共11页 12.What must a 19-year-old applicant do if he wants to join the project? A.Have a parent accompany him. B.Provide a clean criminal record C.Present an English grading certificate. D.Provide two character reference letters. 13.How can you get the lowest price if you sign up for the protect? A.Book on July 24th. B.Book on a Sunday in June. C.Book as with your student card. D.Book as a group with your two friends. B Poppy stood in front of the mirror,admiring herself.Her new dress was perfect. It was her favorite colour of blue and had a row of bows down the front. Poppy's mother was making her famous fruit juice."My goodness,swectheart, why are you dressed up today?"she asked."I'm trying on my dress for picture day tomorrow,"Poppy explained."I want to make sure everything is perfect." "Well,I think you're already perfect."her mom said."Be careful.Don't spill it." Poppy rolled her eyes,,grabbing a cup of fruit and gulping(大口地)it down. Seconds later,her mom cried,"Oh,sweetheart-you spilled your juice!"Poppy looked down at the spots on her dress.She couldn't go to school picture day like this! Her class picture would be in the yearbook forever."It will be all right,"her mom said positively."I'll wash it tonight.It'll be as good as new." The next moming,Poppy got up early to fetch her dress,and tried it on right away.She pulled it over her head,but something wasn't right.Poppy failed to lower her arms,and her favorite bows got twisted(扭曲的).“Oh,no"Poppy cried..“My dress shrank!"She ran to her closet to find something else she could wear.Finally,in the back of the closef,Pcppy found an old yellow dress.Nevertheless,it would have to do. While waiting for the class's tum,she hoped it would never come.Maybe the camera couldn't work or it happened to rain cats and dogs! The class finally reached the stage."All right,"the photographer called."I guess we all have something we don't like about our looks.None of us is perfect." Poppy looked around.Rosa had a bandage taped across her nose.Tom crossed his legs,trying to hide his mismatched socks.Lei flashed a Jack-o'-lanter grin, showing several missing teeth.We're all different,she thought.Maybe that's what makes us special.Poppy let go of her worry."Cheese!"the photographer culled out. The flash went off as the photographer snapped the picture of the yearbook.P'oppy 第3页共1Ⅱ页 smiled her brightest.The picture day hadn't gone the way she had planned.It had gone even better."Perfect anyway!"she cried. 14.How did Poppy feel when she looked into the mirror? A.Upset.B.Relaxed.C.Excited. D.Nervous. 15.What happened to Poppy's new blue dress the next morning? A.It was covered with spots. B.It became too small to wear. C.It was not as bright as before. D.It was broken when pulled down. 16.Why did Poppy think picture day was perfect in the end? A.She found her classmates on stage all liked their looks. B.The photographer cheered her up and eased her anxiety. C.She realized and accepted her difference and uniqueness. D.The picture of the yearbook satisfied her as she had expected. 17.What can be learned from the story? A.Our differences make us unique. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Parents'advice is always helpful. D.A stranger can make a difference. C Holidays are often described as picture-perfect moments:families happily united around a table filled with seasonal food favorites against a perfect background.For many parents,making efforts to meet such unrealistic expectations can destroy their self-worth gradually.In the real world,.parents are juggling(同时兼顾)more activities from work to home.It's all too easy to fall into survival parenting.one way where the focus is on simply getting through the day.These holidays can feel like anything but a holiday. U.S.Surgeon General Dr.Vivek Murthy released a waring in August 2024 calling for a rapid recovery of parental well-being.Murthy along with scientists and parents sces that the modern-day stress of parenting is seriously affecting the physical and mental health of caregivers.He states his deep worries about reports that most days,nearly half of all parents feel seriously stressed. Data from a 2022 Household Pulse Survey found that most of parents including 35%with children under 5 and 54%with children between 5 and 11- have no formal child care support.This is surely caused,in part,by two facts:the rising costs for child care and fewer choices for child's day care. 第4页共11页 The research shows that focusing only on gctting through the day with your kids is connected to more stress and harsher(parenting behaviors.When a mom or dad is in survival mode,it's possible for them to shout requests and criticize their children's behavior,instead of thinking through the impacts of these behaviors. Stressed-out parents are quicker to criticize little things that get in the way of reaching immediate goals,such as spilling()flour on the floor.And they are slower to notice and admit their child's strengths,such as their interest in helping in the kitchen. However,bringing joy back to parenting during holidays-and any time of the year-is more direct than the "perfect"meal plans on social platforms.The secret to getting away from the surviving the moment is to refocus on the future you want to create. 18.What is the parents'real situation during the holidays according to the passage? A.They fight hard through great stress. B.They improve their parenting mode for kids. C.They effortlessly reunite with a large family. D.They deal with work-from-home tasks easily. 19.What's the purpose of paragraph 3? A.To tell readers the fact of rising costs.B.To showcase the parents'stress. C.To analyze causes of parents'stress.D.To explain how to get the data. 20.What will be most likely discussed after the last paragraph? A.Ways to achieve long-term family goals. B.Practical steps to bring back parenting joy. C.Several perfect meal plans for good parents. D.The kind of future for parents to build for families. 21.Which is the most suitable title for the text? A.Holiday Daycare Crisis:A Hidden Threat to Parents B.Harsh Holiday Parenting:Stress Shaping Child Behavior C.Behind Parental Burnout:Holidays Hurting Modern Families D.Beyond Holiday Survival Mode:Rebuilding Parenting well-bcing 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 闵读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项是多余选项。 City gardens are unique spots in busy cities.Who would not like to take a break from the busy life and visit these peaceful places full of life and colours.22. They take care of the gardens and turn them into colourful places for all to enjoy. Gardens are reminders that we should slow down and admire the beauty of nature.23. There,the wind hits gently on your face while carrying a refreshing fragrance()of flowers.Sounds calm,right? 第5页共11页 The sound of nature calms the mind like leaves whispering(低声私语)to each other in the mild wind.24.It's as if they're telling softly stories of the earth's wonders for those who care and love to listen to them. Thesc places aren't just pretty;they are a perfect place to hang out with your family or friends.They are like community centers where everyone is welcome to chat,play games,exercise,and do whatever their heart truly wants. 25. _You ean plant your own garden in the backyard and enjoy its quietness.It is scientifically proven that spending time around the greens can affect your mood()positively and help you get peace of mind. Everyone should visit city gardens monthly for a peaceful break.Whenever you're feeling stressed,go to relax in nature.And when you do,don't forget to give a nod to the gardening service teams.26. A.They're making it all possible. B.Imagine walking in a city garden. C.It's like nature's own conversation. D.That's where gardeners are discovered. E.Gardening is nothing less than a treatment. F.What makes them even more special are the gardeners. G.It's easy to keep these gardens good-looking and lively. 第三部分语言运用（共七节，满分75分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空内 处的最佳选项 In January 2016,I was eighteen years old at the time.I was going through a time because I had just finished my first year in college but I 28 several subjects.As a result,I dropped out of college and began29a job.One day,I came across one of the last episodes(一集)of the sitcom(情景喜剧)“The Nanny".I was30 I rewatched "The Nanny"and then I met a lovely girl named Hannah in an online community.We shared how much we loved the31 and she inspired me to 32 about my feelings. I started to33 writing and soon enough we became writing friends.We've written over 90 pieces together.The bond (between us was getting_34every day;she spent a year abroad and I35 a teaching job and started a new degree.We36each other through these37 moments.When she returned home to the UK I was introduced to her family. 第6页共11页 In March 2017,the38 of meeting in real life was taken into our schcdulc.At first we said it39,but then it became scrious. On the 15th July I 40a plane and started my joumney to the UK.Secing her in person was no longer a dream.I can't describe the fecling of our first hug 抱)一it was magical,4L一，cmotional..I knew shc would not be taken place of forever. 27.A.reasonable B.long C.hard D.diflerent 28.A.failed B.finished C.changed D.wanted 29.A.waiting for B.looking for C.giving up D.picking up 30.A.understood B.praised C.wamed D.attracted 31.A.sitcom B.girl C.Internet D.job 32.A.forget B.care C.write D.talk 33.A.stop B.love C.avoid D.teach 34.A.common B.casier C.new D.stronger 35.A.gained B.needed C.left D.created 56.A.treated B.supported C.hurt D.challenged 37.A.tough B.private C.eventful D.unexpected 38.A.memory B.importance C.cost D.possibility 39.A.publicly B.jokingly C.quickly D.honestly 40.A.boarded B.reserved C.checked D.owned 41.A.amazing B.awkward C.impressive D.unique 第二节单项透择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 请从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入句子中的最佳选项。 42.We are looking forward to to a formal dinner. A.invites B.being invited C.inviting D.to invite 43.It is normal for students to feel before the examination even though they have prepared well. A.anxious B.confident C.frightened D.responsible 44.Poor educational performance often emotional cause. A.refers to B.determines to C.addicts to D.relates to 45.The doctor recommended that Mike immediately for his health, A.quits to smoke B.had to quit smoking C.must quit to smoke D.quit smoking 46.-Mum,I can have one more hamburger,_ -No,you can't.You've already had two A.can I B.can'tI C.haven'tI D.have 第7页共11页 47.1s」 at the hotel the coach picks up the tourists? A.that;where B.that;that C.it;that D.it;where 48.Mr.Crossett will never forget the day he spent with his various students. A.when B.which C.during which D.on which 49.Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. A.which B.that C.where D.when 50.The ability to keep calm is one of her many Therefore,she was promoted to deal with the emergency. A.benefits B.strengths C.challenges D.preferences 51.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected. A.which B.who C.whose D.that 第三节语义匹配（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，有5处划线，从每题所给的四个选项中选出与划线意义最匹 配的选项。 Up to now,historians have believed that calendars()52.came into being with the appearance of agriculture,for man was faced with a real need to understand something about the reasons.Recent scientific evidence seems to show that the thought is incorrect. Historians have long been confused by symbols which have been 53.engraved into stones and bones.The nomads ()who made these markings lived by hunting and fishing during the last Ice Age which began about 35,000 B.C and ended about 10.000B.C.By connecting markings made in 54.diverse parts of the world, historians have been able to read this difficult code.They have found that it has something to do with the passage(流逝)of days and the phases(月相)of the moon.It is,in fact,a 55.primitive type of calendar,It seems that man was making a real cffort to understand the seasons 20,000 years earlier than 56.supposed before. 52.A.started to exist B.was discovered C.changed completely D.disappeared gradually 53.A.colored B.hidden C.printed D.carved 54.A.faraway B.ancient C.various D.local 55.A.advanced B.early C.perfect D.strange 56.A.doubted B.invented C.recorded D.believed 第8页共11页 第四节课文填空（共20小题：每小题0.5分，满分10分） 根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。 Passage 1 When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground,time secmed to stand still.The player 57.became known as "Air Jordan"changed baskethall with his graceful moves and jumps.Jordan's skills were impressive,but the mental 58.that he showed made him unique.In the final seconds of a game,Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his59."I can accept failure;everyone fails at something.But I can't acccpt not trying."Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give 60. In life,Jordan has learnt to share his success 61.others.The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996. Passage 2 At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.It 62.back several thousand years to the use of longgu-animal 63.and shells on which symbols were 64.by ancient Chinese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today's hanzi. Passage 3 Written Chinese has also become an important 65.by which China's present is connected with its past.People in modem times can read the 66. works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.The high 67.for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinesc 68.as an art form,known as Chinese 69.,which has become an important part of Chinese culture. Passage 4 A committee was 70.to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and 71.the loss of cultural relics.The group asked for 72.from different apartments and raised 73.within the international community.Experts investigated the 74. 75. several tests,and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. Finally,a 76.was signed,and the work began in1960. 第五节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One incident will always come to my mind when I think of China.Fifteen years ago,I was in my village in Western Nepal when one of my 77(relative)came to visit us,proudly 78(show)a brand-new phone.It 79(fix)to his waistbelt in a beautiful case.Obviously,most of the questions for him80(be)about this expensive-looking and shining mobile phone.His exact words:"Thanks to China and its people,I could afford this phone.I don't think we could have such cheap and 第9页共11页 cxcellent phones81 them."If not for the cheap Chinese goods,the world's poor can't afford 82(buy)many things they badly necd. Over the past 70 or so years,China has become 83 world leader.This shows that is possible for a country to rise from the rubble (of wars,shame and poverty.It also shows that a country's84(develop)is possible when you have good plans and a strong will. China has lifted 850 million out of absolute poverty in forty years,85 is a great achievement in the world history.Besides,it is86(honest)wishing to help other poor countries to develop. These are the reasons I love China and I want it to prosper forever. 第六节单句填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 请根据首字母及括号内中文提示填入正确的单词形式。（将完整单词写在答题卡 上) 87.She fixed her eyes on him in a (惊奇)，smiling as if she did not recognize him. 88.The road n (变窄)gradually when it reaches the far end. 89 Ass (安排)，we will hold the sports meeting next Friday.. 90.In order to avoid traffic jams,I strongly suggest some e (有效) measures be taken. 91.Soon after the quake,the trapped people werc r (营救)by the army. 921 I would a (感激)it if you paid in cash, 93:Some were found alive,though they were s (遭受)from terrible injures. 94,What's your a_ (态度)towards foreign language leaming? 95.Of the six people injured in the crash,only two s (幸存). 96.However,dangerous condition and damaged roads will make it difficult to d (递送)food and supplies.. 第七节完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思按要求完成下列句子。每空不超过4个词。 97.The atmosphere of your classroom can (产生影响)the attitude of your students.(用effect短语) 98.He succeeded (凭借援助)of a completely new method he discovered.(用aid短语) 99.As China (扮演若更为重要的角色)in global affairs,.an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language.(用role短语) 第10页共11页 100.I only need a few words to (消除距离)between us..(用 gap短语) 101.By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet,the group hopes to (促使~产生更广泛的兴趣)around the world in China's ancient history,culture,and traditions.(用interest短语) 第四部分应用文写作（满分15分） 102.假定你是学校英语报的编辑李华，你校上周举办了一场书法艺术展，请你 就此活动，写一个英语报道。 内容包括：1、具体事件（时间、地点、人物、形式等）： 2、活动意义。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 An Art Exhibition about Chinese Calligraphy 台山一中2025-2026学年高一上学期测验（二) 第一部分听力（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1-5 CBCAC 6-10AABAB 第二部分闵读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） A篇11.A12.B13.B B篇14.C15.B16.C17.A C篇18.A19.C20.B21.D 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 22.F23.B24.C25.E26.A 第三部分语言运用（共七节，满分5分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 27.C28.A29.B30.D31.A 32.C33.B34.D35.A36.B 37.C38.D39.B40.A41.D 第二节单项选择（共10小愿，每小题1分，满分10分） 42-46 BADDB 47-51 CBCBC 第三节语义匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 52-56 ADCBD 第四节课文填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分） 57.who 58.strength 59.failures 60.up 61.with 62.dates 63.bones 64.symbols 65.means 66.classic 67.regard 68.characters 69.calligraphy 70.established 71.prevent 72.contributions 73.funds 74.issue 75.conducted 76.document 第五节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 77.relatives 78.showing 79.was fixed 80.were 81.without 82.to buy 83.a 84.development 85.which 86.honcstly 第六节单句填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 87.amazement 88.narrows 89.scheduled 90.effective 91.rescued 92.appreciate 93.suffering 94.attitude 95.survived 96.deliver 第七节完成句子（共5小愿，每小题2分，满分10分） 97.have an effect on 98.with the aid 99.plays a greater role 100.bridge the gap 101.promote even wider interest 第四部分书面表达（满分15分） An art exhibition about Chinese calligraphy Last week witnessed a calligraphy art exhibition held by our school,which Dexposed us to the charm of traditional Chincse art.Here is the detailed information about it. The exhibition,lasting from Wednesday to Friday in the school hall,attracted all students of different grades and our teachers.During the event,a large number of students(2presented their calligraphy works,which not only showed the unique beauty of Chinese calligraphy,but also served as a bridge connecting the splendid Chincse culture and younger generation.The atmosphere was lively,with some of our teachers creating several impressive works3on the spot. This activity turned out to be arewarding experience,enabling us to admire the beauty of Chinese calligraphy and students were all looking forward to another one. 生词链接： ①exposed(v.):暴露；接触 expose A to B:使A暴露在B中，这里形容学生受到中国艺术的熏陶， ②presented(v.):呈现 ③on the spot::在现场 ④rewarding(adj.):有意义的 【听力原文】 (textl) M:So,what are you doing this summer?Are you going somewhere with the family? W:We're still making plans.We usually go somewhere together,but this year everyone wants to do something different. M:Like what? W:My husband wants to go fishing.Timmy would like to go swimming.And Sarah just wants to shop. M:And you? W:Actually,I'd like to go to some art museums,and maybe read a novel or two. M:That sounds great to me.I've always been busy with patients.I wish I had time to do some reading. (text2) W:Hello.I'm Tanya. M:Hi.I'm Omar. W:You're new here,aren't you? M:Uh,yeah,I'm new.I just started yesterday.How long have you been here? W:Oh,for about a month. M:Wow.Your English is good!How have you learned so quickly? W:Well,I've had a lot of chances to improve my English since I came to London.I speak English with my neighbors.I come to school here.And I listen to the news in English and read newspapers every day.Hey,Omar,have you tried reading newspapers in English? M:No,I can't concentrate,and there are too many new words.I can't remember them.And I hate using a dictionary all the time. W:Well,here's an idea.Read the newspaper,and you can ask me about new words! (text3) Hi.I'm Sam and I'm a freshman at Brown University.Most of my classes are in the moming, so I get up early.I usually get up at 6:30 a.m..but thesc days I get up half an hour earlier to do 2 some work before going to class.I work better in the momning because I can concentrate then. Most of the people I share a house with have afternoon classes so they get up late.I don't like noise when I study,so the momings arc a great time to study. I try not to use any paper when I study.I like to keep all my notes on my computer,so I don't lose them.I have my phone on all the time even when I'm studying.I usc it to check information,but I turmn the sound off. As part of my course,I have to work on group projects with my classmates.That can be difficult sometimes,but I do learn a lot from working in a team. (text4) M:This is perfect! W:What is perfect,Mike? M:Oh.Hey,Sue.I realized that I have already finished half of my life goals.And I am only 15! W:Really?What are your life goals? M:My life goals are to go car racing,travel to Europe,fly an airplane,and be on television. W:Which of those have you already done? M:I went to Europe last year with my parents,and over the weekend,my classmates and I were interviewed on the local news! W:When do you think you will finish the other two? M:It could take a while.I heard car racing is pretty expensive,and I know I need at lcast a few years to learn how to fly a plane.Around ten more years,I guess. W:Well,I haven't finished any of my life goals! M:What are they,Sue? W:To write a book,buy a huge boat and live on the lake. M:I think yours will take a while too. 阅读理解 lL.A文章中提到Your work as a wildlife conservationist may typically include:”后面列举 了具体的工作内容，.其中Help wit池bush and alien(外来的)plant clearing”,意思是帮助清 理灌木和外来植物物种，选项A“To remove non-native plant species'”(移除非本土植物物 种)与之意思相符。 I2.B文中提到Applic2 nts aged18 and over are required to provide a criminal(犯罪的) background check.”,19岁属于18岁及以上的范围，也就是需要提供犯罪背景调查，即无 犯罪记录证明，选项B"Provide a clean criminal record”(提供无犯罪记录证明)符合. 13.B文章提到了几种优恶方案：“Groups of two or more applicants get1O%ofr”(两人或 以上组团报名可享受九折优惠)；“Book our project before July24 h and get 12%ofr,"(7 月24日前预订项目可享受八八折优恶)；“Ful-time students can get a5%ofr”(全日制 学生可享受九五折优惠)：“Book our project on any weekend before July I0 th and get 159% 0f正”(7月10日前的任何周末预订项月可享受八五折优患)·通过比较可知，7月10日 前的任何周末预订折扣力度最大，选项B“Book on a Sunday in June'”(六月的一个周日预 订)符合条件。 l4.C文章第一段提到“Poppy stood in front of the mirror,admiring herself..Her new dress was perfect..”,其中“admiring herself"张明她在欣赏自己，对自己的新裙子很满意，这种状 态通常伴随着兴奋、愉悦的心情。选项C“Excited”(兴奋的)最能体现她当时的心情。所 以答案是C。 I5.B文中第五段提到The next morning..Poppy pulled it over her head,but something wasn't right.Poppy failed to lower her arms,and her favorite bows got twisted.'Oh,no!' Poppy cried..My dress shrank!",“dress shrank"意思是裙子缩水了，也就是变得太小穿不 下了，选项B“It became too small to wear'"符台原文意思.A选项"It was covered with spots” 是前一天洒上果汁后的状况：C选项It was not as bright as before'”和D选项“It was broken when pulled down'”在文中均未提及。所以答案是B. l6.C文中第8段提到Rosa had a bandage taped across her nose..Tom crossed his legs,trying to hide his mismatched socks.Lei flashed a Jack-o'-lantern grin,showing several missing tecth. (同学们的各种小意外)，引发了她的思考“We're all different,she thought.Maybe that's what makes us special.”,这表明她意识到并接受了自己的不同和独特之处，从而放下了担 忧，觉得拍照日很完英。选项A“She found her classmates on stage all liked their looks'”,文 中并没有说同学们都喜欢自己的样子：B选项The photographer cheered her up and eased her anxiety”,摄影师只是说大家都有不喜欢自己外貌的地方，并不是专门鼓励她：D选 项The picture of the yearbook satisfied her as she had expected”,文中明确提到The picture day hadn't gone the way she had planned",说明和她预期的不一样。所以答案是C. 17.A整个故事围绕Poppy在拍照日的经历展开，她一开始因为裙子的问题很抱心，后米 看到同学们都有自己的特点，意识到大家的不同正是独特的地方，选项A“Our differences make us unique'”(我们的差异使我们独特)准确地概括了这个故事所传达的道理。B选项 “Actions speak louder than words'”(行动胜于言语)、C选项“Parents'advice is always helpful'" (父母的建议总是有帮助的)、在这个故事中都没有体现。D选项“A stranger can make a difference'”(陌生人可以影响别人)虽然摄影师在拍照前说了"I guess we all have something we don't like about our looks..None of us is perfect.."但Poppy的欧观是从观察到周遭同学的 情况而得出的结论，并非直接受到摄影师影响。所以A为最佳答案。 l8.A第一段提到'For many parents,making efforts to meet such unrealistic expectations can destroy their self-orth gradually'”(许多父母为了满足不切实际的期望而务力，这会逐渐摧 毁他们的自我价值)，以及“It's all too easy to fall into survival parenting.These holidays can feel like anything but a holiday"(很容易陷入“生存式育儿”，这些假期感觉根本不像假期). 这说明父母在假期中并非轻松愉快，而是承受巨大压力，勉强应对日常事务.选项A“Thy fight hard through great stress'”(他们在巨大压力下艰难挣扎)与此完全吻合。其他选项排 除：B项“改善育儿方式与文中“survival parenting”(生存式育儿)的消极状态矛盾：C 项“轻松(effortless)团聚"和D项轻松处理工作"均与原文juggling more activities from work to home'”(同时兼颅工作和家庭多项任务)的忙碌状态不符。 19.C第三段开头提到Data from a2022 Household Pulse Survey found that most of parents. have no formal child care support"(数据显示大多数父母没有正式的托儿支持)，随后指 t出原因："the rising costs for child care and fewer choices for child's day care'”(托儿成本上 升和日托选择减少)·整段的核心是分析父母压力的来源—缺乏托儿支持及其背后的 经济和杜会因素，选项C"To analyze causes of parents'stress'”(分析父母压力的原因)准 确概括了这一目的.其他选项排除：A项“告诉读者成本上升的事实“仅为部分内容，未桶 盖全段逻辑：B项“展示父母的压力”是结果而非木段重点：D项“解释数据获取方式”未提 及. 20.B最后一段结尾提到The secret to getting away from the surviving the moment is to refocus on the future you want to create'”(摆脱“生存棋式"的秘诀是重新聚焦于你想创造的 未来)。这表明前文已分析问题（压力、生存式育儿），结尾提出解决方向（关注米来）， 接下来应具体展开如何实现这一月标。选项B“Practical steps to bring back parenting joy'” (恢复育儿乐趣的实际步骤)符合逻辑，即提供可操作的方法来落实"refocus on the future”, 其他选项排除：A项实现长期家庭目标的方法”过于宽泛，未紧扣"parenting joy'”:C项完 美膳食计划与文中批判perfect meal plans on social platforms'"的立场矛盾；D项“为家庭 构建的未来类型”已在结尾提及，无需重复。 21.D文章开篇对比“理想假期与“现实压力”，指出父母陷入“生存式育儿”：中间分析压 力来源（托儿支持不足、经济负担）：最后提出解决方向一“refocus on the future"以重 建幸福感。选项D“Beyond Holiday Survival Mode:Rebuilding Parenting well-being"(超越 假期生存模式：重建育儿幸福感)精准覆盖全文结构：否定“生存模式”（问题），强调“瓜 建幸福感”（解决方案），其他选项排除：A项“日托危机”仅涉及第三段局部信息一以 偏概全：B项“严苛育儿”是压力的结果而非全文核心：C项“假期伤害家庭”片面强调负面， 忽略解决方案。 七选五 22.F前文描述城市花园是繁忙都市中独特的宁静之地(“peaceful places full of life and colours'”),后文则提到“They take care of the gardens'”(他们照料花园)，关键 线索在于hy”指代的对象未在前文出现，因此需要一句引入“园丁”这一角色的内 容，选项F“What makes them even more special are the gardeners"(让它们更特别的 是园丁们)既承接前文对花园的赞美，又引出后文“hy"的其体指代（园丁），完 美衔接上下文，其他远项如D(园丁被发现的地方)或G(保持花园美观很容易) 均无法与后文"take care of the gardens'”形成直接关联。 23.B第23空前句提到“Gardens are reminders that we should slow down and admire the beauty of nature”(花园提醒我们放慢脚步欣赏自然之美)，后文具体描述在花 园中的体g验："the wind hits gently on your face while carrying a refreshing fragrance of flowers”。此处需要一个引导读者想象场景的句子。选项B“magine walking in a city garden”（想象在城市花园中设步)通过“Imagine”一词触发画面感，自然引出后文对 感官体验（风、花香)的细节描写，符合由概括到其体的论述逻辑。其他选项如C (自然的交谈)或E(园艺是治疗)与后文具体内容无关。 24.C第24空前句描述“自然的声音让心灵平静，如树叶在做风中低语”(（“Sounds calm,right??"),后文进一步比喻：“lt's as if they're telling softly stories of the earth's wonders'”（仿佛在低声讲述地球的奇迹)·此处需填入一个总结或类比自然声音的 句子，选项CIt's like nature's own conversation”(这就像大自然自己的对话)将“树 叶低语”拟人化为“对话”，与后文"telling stories”形成连贯的比喻燄尔，且 “conversation"与“whispering"stories'"在语义上高度契合。其他选项如A(使之成为 可能)或G(保持花园美观)偏离主题。 25.E第25空后文挑到You can plant your own garden.spending time around the greens can affect your mood positively”(你可以自己种花园.接触绿色植物能积极 影响心情)。此处需填入一个总起句，点明园艺与心理健康的关系.选项E“Gardening is nothing less than a treatment'”(园艺无异于一种治疗)直接点明“园艺"的疗愈作用， 与后文“scientifically proven”(科学证明)和“peace of mind”(内心平静)形成因果 关系。其他选项如A(使之成为可能)或F(园丁的作用)无法衔接后文对个人园 艺的讨论。 26.A最后一段呼吁人们每月参观城市花园，并提到“don't forget to give a nod to the gardening service teams”(别忘了向园艺服务团队点头致谢)·此处需解释为何要感 谢他们。选项A“They're making it all possible”(他们让这一切成为可能)中的“it" 指代前文提到的花园美景与宁静体验，而“hy”明确指向园艺团队，既回应了前文 对园丁的提及（第22空），又总结了全文对园艺工作者贡献的隐含赞扬。其他选 项如D(园丁被发现的地方)或G(保持花园英观)已脱离结尾段的总结性语境。 完形填空 27.C28.A根据下文中的I dropped out of college and began.ajob可知，20l6年时， 作者由于学业不顺，选抒了辍学，经历着人生中艰难的日子。 29.B根据上文中的As a result,I dropped out of college可知，作者选择了辍学，开 始找工作（维持生计）· 30.D根据下文中的I rewatched“The Nanny”可知，作者被这部情景喜剧吸引了， 3l.A根据上文中的I met a lovely girl named Hannah in an online community可知， 因为这部恃景剧，作者在网上社区结识了Hannah,她们聊天时一起分享对这部 刷的喜爱。 32.C根据下文中的I started to..writing friends可知，Hannah鼓励作者写下自己的 感受。 33.B根据下文中的soon cnough we became writing friends可知，在annah的鼓励 下，作者开始记录自己的感受，并爱上了写作。 34.D根据上文中的We've written over90 pieces together可知，作者和Hannah一起 分草写作，她们之间的联结越来越紧密。 35.A。根据上文作者掇学找工作的描述可知，作者找到了新的工作，gain获得， 36.B37.C由上文描述可知，作者和Hannah之间的联结越来越紧密，她们相互扶 持，见证了彼此诸多重要的时刻。eventful充满大事的。 38.D根据下文作者乘飞机去看望Hannah的描述可知，2017年3月，她们开始把现 实生活中见面的可能性提上了日程。 39.B根据下文中的but then it became serious可知，喇开始，二人谈论见面的时候 是开玩笑的。 40.A根据下文中的started my journey to the UK可知，作者于7月15日乘坐飞机， 开启了自己的英国之旅. 6 41,D作者和Hannah在现实生活中见面了。他们拥抱的那一刻是奇妙的，独一无二 的，也是激动的。 语义匹配 52.A.题目考查对"calendars came into being”的同义替换。前文提到historians have believed that calendars.with the appearance of agriculture'"(历史学家认为日历随农 业出现而产生)，后文指出“the thought is incorrect'"(这一观点错误)·关键线索在 于“came into being”(开始存在)需与选项中的动词短语对应，选项A“started to exist'" 直接匹配“came into being'”的含义，强调日历的起源：B项"was discovered”(被发现) 与“产生"无关；C项“changed completely'”(完全改变)和D项“disappcared gradually” (逐渐消失)均与原文逻辑矛盾， 53.D.题目要求选择与“engraved into stones and bones”一致的动词。前文提到符号 被刻在石头和骨头上(“symbols which have been engraved into stones and bones'"), 后文进一步说明这些标记由游牧民制作。关键线素是“engraved”（雕刻)的近义词 需符合“刻入硬质材料"的动作，选项D“carved”(雕刻)与“engraved"完全呼应，且 “carve into stones'"是常见搭配：A项“colored”(上色)、B项“hidden”(隐藏)、C 项“printed'”（印刷)均无法体现“刻入"的物理动作， 54.C.题目需填入修饰"parts of the world'"的形容词.后文提到“historians have been able to read this difficult code”(历史学家能解读这一复杂密码)，关键线索在于 “connecting markings madc in.parts of the world"暗示需要整合多地信息才能破译符 号。选项C“various”（不同的)表明符号来自世界各地，符合跨地域研究的语境： A项“faraway'”(遥远的)仅强调距离，未体现多样性：B项“ancient'”(古老的)与“parts of the world"搭配不当：D项"local'”(本地的)与后文“read this difficult code"所需的 广泛数据矛盾 55.B.题目需描述这种日历的性质。前文提到符号与“the passage of days and the phases of the moon'"(日翔流逝和月相变化)相关，后文指出人类“20,000 years earlier than supposed before'”(比此前认为的早2万年)尝试理解季节，关键线索在于 “primitive type of calendar”(原始类型的日历)需与“earlier than supposed"呼应。选 项B“carly'”(早期的).既符台“primitive'”(原始的)的语义，又与时间上的“更早" 形成逻辑一致：A项“advanced"(先进的)、C项“perfect'"(完美的)、D项“strange” （奇怪的)均与“原始”及“时间提前”的语境矛盾。 56.D.题目考查对历史观点的修正。前文提到“historians have believed that..”(历史 学家曾认为)，后文通过新证据推翻这一观点，指出实际时间t比“supposed beforc" (此前认为的)更早，关键线索在于“than supposed before”需与前文“believed”形成 对比。选项D“believed"（认为)与前文“historians have believed"直接呼应，表明新 旧观点的冲突；A项“doubted"(杯疑)、B项“invented”(发明)、C项“recorded" (记录)均无法体现“原有观点被推困”的逻辑， 语法填空 77。考查名词复数。句意：15年前，我在尼泊尔西部的村正里，我的一位亲成来拜访我 们，自赛地展示了一部崭新的手机.固定搭配one of件名词以数“…之一”，枚填relatives。 78.考查非渊语动词。句意：15年前，我在尼泊尔西部的村庄里，我的一位亲或来拜访 我们，自藏地展示了一部崭新的手机。此处指我的亲成白豪地展示了一部崭新的手机， show与one of my relatives是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填showing。 79,考查动词语态。句意：它用一个漂亮的盆子固定在他的腰带上。t指代上文中的a brand-new phone,与fix(v.周定)是逻辑动宾关系，应用被动语态，由上文Fifteen years ago 可知，此处描述的是1S年前的事梢，应用一般过去时。故填was fixed。 80.考查动词时态。句意：显然，大多数针对他的问题都是关于这款外观昂贵、闪闪发 光的手机。根据上文Fifteen years ago可知，此处描述的是I5年前的事情，应用一般过 去时，主语是most of the questions,be动词使用wcre。故填were. 81.考查介词。句意：我认为没有他们，我们就不会有如此便宜和优秀的手机。根据上 文“Thanks to China and its people,I could afford this phone.”可知，此处指没有中国和中 国人，他们就不会有如此便宜和优秀的手机。应用介词without“没有”故填without。. 82.考查非谓语动词。句意：如果不是因为廉价的中国商品，世界上的穷人买不起很多 他们急需的东西。固定搭配afford to do sth.“支付得起去做某事”。故填to buy。 83。考查冠词。句意：在过去70年左右的时间里，中团已经成为世界领导者之一。此处 范指世界领导者中的其中一个，应用不定冠词。故填a。 84.考查名词。句意：这也表明，当你有良好的计划和坚强的意志时，一个国家的发展 是可能的。根据空前名词所有格country’s可知，此处应用名词development。故填 development. 85.考查定语从句。句意：中国在40年内使8.5亿人摆脱了绝对贫困，这是世界历史上 的一项伟大成就。此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是前面整句话的内容，关系词在从 句中作主话，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 86.考查副词。句意：此外，中因真诚地希望帮助其他贫穷国家发展。此处修饰谓语动 词，应用副词，作状语。故填honestly。 8