湖南长沙市长郡集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025年秋季九年级期末现实检测试卷听力测试正式开始。本部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时请先将答案标在试卷上本部分录音内容全部结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每一段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每一段对话。读两遍。One, what a good picture did you paint? IT Betty, yes. mark, I enjoy painting in my spare time. What a good picture did you paint? IT Betty. yes, mark, I enjoy painting in my spare time. Two, when can you finish the task done? Well, i've already . spent three days on IT. I need another two days to complete IT. When can you finish the task done well. i've already spent three days on IT. I need another two days to complete IT. Three, how do you learn english? Well, mike, I used to learn . english by talking with foreign friends, but now I learn IT by reading english stories every day. How do you learn english? Well, mike. I used to learn english by talking with foreign friends, but now I learn IT by reading english stories every day. For what kind of movies do you like best? I prefer . action movies to both scary movies and comedies because they are really exciting. What kind of movies do you like best? I prefer action movies to both scary movies and comedies because they are really exciting. Five, what will the weather be like this weekend? IT will be . Sunny on saturday, but IT is going to rain on sunday afternoon. What will the weather be like this weekend? IT will be Sunny on saturday, but IT is going to rain on sunday afternoon. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每一段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。Dad, are you going camping with me on sunday? Yes, would you like to invite your two cousins to come with us? They also like outdoor activities. but one of them is busy with his studies these days, and the other is going to take an art lesson. All right, maybe next time. Dad, are you going camping with me on sunday? Yes, would you like to invite your two cousins to come with us? They also like outdoor activities. but one of them is busy with his studies these days, and the other is going to take an art lesson. all right, maybe next time. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。You didn't go to school today. What happened? I woke up with a bad stomach cake this morning. My mom took me to see a doctor. I'm sorry to hear that. Did the doctor give you any medicine? Yes, he told me to take IT before breakfast and after dinner. Hope you get well soon. You didn't go to school today. What happened? I woke up with a bad stomach cake this morning. My mom took me to see a doctor. I'm sorry to hear that. Did the doctor give you any medicine? Yes, he told me to take IT before breakfast and after dinner. Hope you will get well soon. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。Hi, jack. Did you take part in the school english speech competition yesterday? Yes, is wrong. I felt so nervous when I stood on the stage, but IT was a great experience. You did really well. Your pronunciation was clear, and your topic about environmental protection was meaning full. Thank you for your encouragement. I think the competition is wonderful. IT made me more confident to speak in public. I'm glad you enjoyed the process. That's the purpose of this activity. Hope you can take part in more activities like this in the future. Okay, I will try . my best. Hi, jack. Did you take part in the school english speech competition yesterday? Yes, is wrong. I felt so nervous when I stood on the stage, but IT was a great experience. You did really well. Your pronunciation was clear, and your topic about environmental protection was meaningful. Thank you for your encouragement. I think the competition is wonderful. IT made me more confident to speak in public. I'm glad you enjoyed the process. That's the purpose of this activity. Hope you can take part in more activities like this in the future. Okay, I will try my best. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。How was your weekend? jack? Not bad, Alice. I went to an art and science fair in the art center. IT was really interesting. Sounds great. The fair must be amazing. Yes. all the works there were made by kids from number one primary school. What did you see? I saw a water clock made by an eight year old boy. IT was the most amazing work for me. Sounds interesting. I also saw a huge model train made of glass. great. I hope I can go there next weekend. How was your weekend? jack? Not bad, Alice. I went to an art and science fair in the art center. IT was really interesting. Sounds great. The fair must be amazing. Yes, all the works there were made by kids from number one primary school. What did you see? I saw a water clock made by an eight year old boy. IT was the most amazing . work for me. Sounds interesting. I also saw a huge model train made of glass. great. I hope I can go there next weekend. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。Hi tony. I'm going to study in britain next term. Could you tell me some table manners there? Sure, lisa, you should sit up straight and don't put your elbows on the table while eating. Oh, right, I almost forgot that. What else should I pay attention to? It's rude to eat noisily, and you'd Better not talk with food in your mouth that's really in polite anything . else during the . meal if you don't use the knife and for for a while, you should place them crossed on the plate to show that you have finished eating. Only when you finish the meal should you place the knife and fork side by side on the plate. Got IT. That makes sense. I never thought about that before. And what about greeting people? Do they like hugging when they meet? Well, IT depends for close friends. A hug is okay, but if it's the first time you meet someone, a handshake is Better. That's good to know. Thanks a lot for your helpful tips. I will keep them in mind. Hi tony. I'm going to study in britain next term. Could you tell me some table manners there? Sure, lisa, you should sit up straight and don't put your elbows on the table while eating. Oh, right. I almost forgot that. What else should I pay attention to? It's rude to eat noisily, and you'd Better not talk with food in your mouth. That's really in . polite anything else during the meal. if you don't use the knife and for for a while, you should place them crossed on the plate to show that you haven't finished eating. Only when you finish the meal should you place the knife and fork side by side on the plate. Got IT. That makes sense. I never thought about that before. And what about greeting people? Do they like hugging when they meet? Well, IT depends for close friends. A hug is okay, but if it's the first time you meet someone, a handshake is Better. That's good to know. Thanks a lot for your helpful tips. I will keep them in mind. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Hi everyone, my name is lin to, and i'm a middle school student from chang shuh. Today, I want to talk about a popular festival activity in my hometown, the fire palais temple fair, during the spring festival. It's one of the most popular traditional activities in jang shuh. Every year, thousands of people come here, not only local citizens, but also tourists from all over the country. At the fair, you can taste different kinds of local food, like hot pot, rice, noodles and so on, but stinky tofu is my favorite. You can also watch wonderful folk shows such as line and dances and drag in lantern shows. My favorite part is the sugar painting. The artist can draw different animals quickly. The fair usually last from the first day to the seventh day of the lunar new year, if you come to chung shot during the spring festival, don't miss IT. Hi everyone. My name is lin to, and i'm a middle school student from chang zhao. Today, I want to talk about a popular festival activity in my hometown, the fire palace temple fair during the spring festival. It's one of the most popular traditional activities in jang shuh. Every year, thousands of people come here, not only local citizens, but also tourists from all over the country. At the fair, you can taste different kinds of local food, like hot pot, rice, noodles and so on, but stinky tofu is my favorite. You can also watch wonderful folk shows such as line and dances and drag in lantern shows. My favorite part is the sugar painting. The artist can draw different animals quickly. The fair usually last from the first day to the seventh day of the lunar new year. If you come to chang sha during the spring festival, don't miss IT. 听力测试。到此结束。 2025年秋季九年级期末限时检测试卷 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力 1—5 BCABC 6—10 CACBB 11—15 CCABB 16—20 BCCBC 第二部分 阅读 21—22 BC 23—26 ABAC 27—30 CCBC 31—35 DCBAE 第三部分 语言运用 36—40 CBCCA 41—45 ABAAB 46. was hosted 47. widely 48. its 49. and 50. an 51. traditional 52. to sing 53. activities 54. to 55. rose 评分标准：单词拼写、词形与大小写等错误都不给分。 第四部分 读写综合 56. Shanghai./ Their final stop is Shanghai. 57. Because it was really a good way for them to go in depth into the culture of other countries. 58. Its amazing landscapes, rich culture, and the kindness of the people./ What impressed them most was China's amazing landscapes, rich culture, and the kindness of the people. 59. It's hard./ Hard./ Difficult. 60. Yes. I love to do something challenging./ No. Sometimes it's dangerous.(无语病、合理即可) 61.略。 [评分标准] A档(13—15分) 内容：完全涵盖五个要点(面临挑战，如何克服、明白重要性、做好准备、其他)，内容丰富且拓展合理，体现对“坚持与勇气”这一话题的深刻理解。 语言：语言基本准确无误。句式多样，能灵活运用所学句型，如复合句等。 结构：行文连贯，逻辑清晰，分段明显(至少三段)，过渡自然，有良好的语篇意识。 卷面：卷面整洁美观。 B档(10—12分) 内容：包含五个要点，内容较充实，拓展较合理，能围绕话题展开表述。 语言：语言有少量错误，主要为语法、词汇等方面的小错误，不影响整体理解。能正确使用常见句型。 结构：表达基本连贯、清楚，有分段意识(至少三段)，逻辑较为清晰。 卷面：卷面较为整洁美观。 C档(7—9分) 内容：基本围绕话题，五个要点中有部分内容缺失或拓展不充分，但大致能体现“坚持与勇气”的相关方面。 语言：语言表达有些错误，包括语法、词汇、拼写等，行文不够连贯，但不影响对主要句意的理解。 结构：逻辑不够清晰，分段不明显，但能尝试组织内容。 卷面：卷面有少量涂改，不影响阅读。 D档(4—6分) 内容：尚能围绕话题，五个要点中缺失较多内容，仅能涉及部分相关方面，拓展不合理或几乎无拓展。 语言：语言错误较多，严重影响意思表达，句型使用混乱，词汇错误频繁。 结构：行文逻辑混乱，没有明显的分段和组织。 卷面：卷面涂改较多，影响阅读。 E档(1—3分) 内容：只能写出与要点相关的一些单词或句子，每写对一个与要点相关的正确句子给1分，最多3分。 语言：所写单词或句子存在较多错误，但能看出与话题有一定关联。 卷面：卷面不整洁。 特别说明： 若整篇文章完全照抄前面阅读文章，得0分；但合理采用文章中一两句话，或者仿写部分句子，不影响评分。评分时应综合考虑内容、语言、结构和卷面四个方面，以全面衡量学生的写作水平。 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: What a good picture ！ Did you paint it, Betty? W: Yes, Mark. I enjoy painting in my spare time. 2. W: When can you finish the task, John? M: Well, I' ve already spent three days on it. I need another two days to complete it. 3. W: How do you learn English well, Mike? M: I used to learn English by talking with foreign friends, but now I learn it by reading English stories every day. 4. W: What kind of movies do you like best? M: I prefer action movies to both scary movies and comedies, because they are really exciting. 5. W: What will the weather be like this weekend? M: It will be sunny on Saturday, but it is going to rain on Sunday afternoon. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 W: Dad, are you going camping with me on Sunday? M: Yes. Would you like to invite your two cousins to come with us? They also like outdoor activities. W: But one of them is busy with his studies these days, and the other is going to take an art lesson. M: All right, maybe next time. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 W: You didn't go to school today. What happened? M: I woke up with a bad stomachache this morning. My mom took me to see a doctor. W: I'm sorry to hear that. Did the doctor give you any medicine? M: Yes, he told me to take it before breakfast and after dinner. W: Hope you get well soon. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 W: Hi, Jack ！ Did you take part in the school English speech competition yesterday? M: Yes, Ms. Wang. I felt so nervous when I stood on the stage, but it was a great experience. W: You did really well ！ Your pronunciation was clear and your topic about environmental protection was meaningful. M: Thank you for your encouragement. I think the competition is wonderful. It made me more confident to speak in public. W: I'm glad you enjoyed the process. That's the purpose of this activity. Hope you can take part in more activities like this in the future. M: OK. I will try my best. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 W: How was your weekend, Jack? M: Not bad, Alice. I went to an art and science fair in the Art Center. It was really interesting. W: Sounds great. The fair must be amazing. M: Yes. All the works there were made by kids from No.1 Primary School. W: What did you see? M: I saw a water clock made by an eight-year-old boy. It was the most amazing work for me. W: Sounds interesting. M: I also saw a huge model train made of glass. W: Great ！ I hope I can go there next weekend. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 W: Hi, Tony！ I'm going to study in Britain next term. Could you tell me some table manners there? M: Sure, Lisa. You should sit up straight and don't put your elbows on the table while eating. W: Oh, right！ I almost forgot that. What else should I pay attention to? M: It's rude to eat noisily, and you'd better not talk with food in your mouth. That's really impolite. W: Anything else? M: During the meal, if you don't use the knife and fork for a while, you should place them crossed on the plate to show that you haven't finished eating. Only when you finish the meal should you place the knife and fork side by side on the plate. W: Got it； that makes sense. I never thought about that before. And what about greeting people? Do they like hugging when they meet? M: Well, it depends. For close friends, a hug is OK. But if it's the first time you meet someone, a handshake is better. W: That's good to know. Thanks a lot for your helpful tips. I will keep them in mind. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 M: Hi, everyone！ My name is Lin Tao, and I'm a middle school student from Changsha. Today I want to talk about a popular festival activity in my hometown—— the Fire Palace Temple Fair during the Spring Festival. It's one of the most popular traditional activities in Changsha. Every year, thousands of people come here, not only local citizens but also tourists from all over the country. At the fair, you can taste different kinds of local food, like hot pot, rice noodles and so on. But stinky tofu is my favorite. You can also watch wonderful folk shows, such as lion dances and dragon lantern shows. My favorite part is the sugar painting. The artists can draw different animals quickly. The fair usually lasts from the first day to the seventh day of the lunar new year. If you come to Changsha during the Spring Festival, don't miss it！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026-1长郡集团九年级上学期期末考试 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who painted the picture? A. Mark. B. Betty. C. Bill. 2. How long does John need to spend on the task in total? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Five days. 3. How does Mike learn English now? A. By reading English stories. B. By listening to English songs. C. By talking with foreign friends. 4. What kind of movies does the man like best? A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Scary movies. 5. What will the weather be like on Sunday afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. When are the speakers going camping? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 7. How many people will go camping this time? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What was the matter with the man? A. He had a fever. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a stomachache. 9. How often should the man take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 11. What does Jack think of the English speech contest? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Wonderful. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. Where did Jack go on the weekend? A. The science museum. B. No.1 Primary School. C. The art and science fair. 13. What was the most amazing work for Jack? A. A water clock. B. A model plane. C. A model train. 14. What was the model train made of? A. Wood. B. Glass. C. Silver. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. Which country is Lisa going to study in next term? A. Australia. B. The UK. C. The US. 16. What is considered rude during meals there? A. Eating vegetables slowly. B. Talking with food in the mouth. C. Placing the knife and fork on the plate. 17. What is the proper way to greet a stranger for the first time there? A. A hug. B. A kiss. C. A handshake. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. What is Lin Tao mainly talking about? A. A famous school. B. A traditional snack. C. A popular festival activity. 19. What is Lin Tao's favorite folk show? A. Lion dances. B. Sugar painting. C. Dragon lantern shows. 20. How long does the Fire Palace Temple Fair usually last? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As the 2026 Spring Festival draws near, CCTV has shown four horse mascots(吉祥物)— Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng— for the Spring Festival Gala(春晚).Each comes from different old horse symbols in history and carries its own special meaning. A survey was carried out among 200 ninth-grade students in Changsha to choose their favorite mascot, and the results are shown below. Mascot Name Introduction Qiqi It is inspired by the horses of the Western Zhou Dynasty(朝代) and stands for honor, winning 70 votes. Jiji It draws inspiration from the horses of the Han Dynasty, symbolizing courage and hard work with 60 votes. Chichi It is inspired by the horses of the Tang Dynasty and means confidence, getting 50votes. Chengcheng It is based on Przewalski's horses(普氏野马), meaning harmony(和谐) between humans and nature, with 20 votes from students. In Chinese culture, horses stand for strength and good luck. These mascots help young people learn about Chinese culture in an interesting way. We hope they will be a big hit at the 2026 Gala and show the beauty of Chinese culture to the world. 21. Which mascot gets exactly a quarter of the total votes from the students? A. Qiqi. B. Chichi. C. Chengcheng. 22. Which of the following statements is TRUE from the passage? A. Jiji stands for confidence and gets 60 votes. B. In Chinese culture, horses simply stand for good luck. C. Chengcheng means humans and nature live in harmony. Did you know that dunes(沙丘) can move? Have you ever seen this amazing natural sight? Sounds like something from a science fiction movie, but this happens in real life.However, a new study from Nanjing University found that the dunes in western China's deserts are moving more slowly now, which has drawn wide attention from environmental researchers. According to the study, dunes form in places with a lot of sand and little water.They change shape and move gradually depending on the direction and strength of how the wind blows. The team studied dunes in western China's deserts using satellite(卫星) pictures collected from 1986 to 2021. They found out that the movement speed of dunes has slowed down by 30 percent. In the area with the fastest decrease, the speed dropped from about 9 meters each year to 4.5 meters each year. The main reason is that the wind is not as strong as before, so it carries less sand, noted China Science Daily. This finding strongly supports the idea of “global(全球的) wind stilling”. It means wind near the ground is slowing down worldwide. As the slower wind takes away less sand, dust storms happen less often. This helps plants grow back in dry areas and improves the local ecological(生态学的) environment. However, slower near-ground wind can also bring some bad effects. It can make wind power work less well and might also make it harder for air pollution to go away, said researchers from Nanjing University. 23. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By making comparisons. 24. Why does the movement speed of dunes slow down? A. There is more water. B. The wind is less strong than before. C. The dust storms happen more often. 25. What can we infer(推断) about “global wind stilling” from the passage? A. It has both positive and negative effects. B. It will make wind power become the most important energy. C. It means the wind near the ground is speeding up worldwide. 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Effects of Moving Dunes B. The Advantages of Global Wind Stilling C. A Study on Slower-Moving Dunes in Western China C Over the past ten years, China has achieved excellent development, and its high-speed rail system stands out as a clear proof(证明). On December 29, 2025,four new high-speed rail lines—— Xi’ an-Yan’ an, Shanghai-Chongqing-Chengdu, Wuhan-Yichang and Hangzhou- Quzhou—— started services. With these new additions, China's total operating high-speed rail mileage(里程) has passed 50,000kilometers, which is more than the total length of all high-speed rail lines in the rest of the world. Today, the high-speed rail network covers 97% of Chinese cities with a population of over 500,000, completely changing people's travel experience. Traveling between cities within 500 kilometers takes only one to two hours, and a1,000-kilometer journey takes about four hours. An average of 16 million passengers take high-speed rail every day. This is a far cry from the past, when buying train tickets during busy seasons was a headache and the average train speed was only 60kilometers per hour. High-speed rail now connects big cities with medium and small towns, driving tourism and local industries. For example, after the Hangzhou- Changsha high-speed rail opened in 2014, Jiangxi Province—— located between the two cities—— saw a huge increase of 248 million tourists in ten years. Moreover, China has shared its technology and experience with over 40 countries, cooperating on projects. From importing(引进) technology to becoming a global leader, China's high-speed rail is a proud symbol of the country's progress, and faster maglev(磁悬浮) trains are being studied for even better development in the future. 27. When did China's high-speed rail mileage reach over 50,000 kilometers? A. In 2014. B. In 2024. C. In 2025. 28. Which city is most likely to be covered by China's high-speed rail? A. A city with 300,000 people. B. A city with 400,000 people. C. A city with 600,000 people. 29. What does the underlined phrase “a far cry” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.非常相似 B.大不相同 C.一模一样 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of China's high-speed rail technology. B. How to improve high-speed rail services in the future. C. China's high-speed rail: achievements and influences. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 The hashtag(话题标签)“laoji, see you tomorrow” has been sweeping across Chinese social media lately. It basically means “love yourself”——a warm and funny way of talking to yourself. 31 Talk to yourself like a best friend Try to turn “Why am I so silly?” into“I tried my best, and I' ll do better next time.” Write down some positive sentences for yourself before bed, like“I ate on time today！” or“I stayed calm and avoided arguments.” 32 Slowly, you' ll start to see yourself in a kinder light. Build a “mental charging station(心灵充电站)” Say no to fake(假的) rest. Real rest isn't staying up late glued to your phone——it's doing things that refill your energy. Create your own “charging list”: maybe take a warm bath, go for a walk or listen to music. 33 Protect your mental energy Loving yourself isn't just about doing more things. 34 Draw clear lines with stressful relationships, tiring work patterns or situations that make you doubt yourself. Avoid chasing(追逐) perfection Waiting to be perfect often means never starting. 35 But doing something imperfect is better than doing nothing at all. The first step matters most. Focus on our true needs instead of blindly following the peace of the world around us. Love laoji more in the coming year. A. It's also about having the courage to say no. B. These small acts can bring big joy to your daily life. C. These simple words can help you be nicer to yourself. D. Here are some easy ways to practice self-love in daily life. E. Many people put things off because they' re afraid of making mistakes. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small village, there lived a skilled old carpenter(木匠). People traveled from far and wide to buy furniture(家具) from him. One day, a young man came to learn from him. 36 the young man loved working with wood, he was always in a rush to finish things. The old carpenter noticed the young man's impatience and said 37 ，“I can teach you to make furniture quickly, but first, I have a simple task for you.” He handed the young man a rough(粗糙的) 38 and added, “Make it smooth.” The man thought it was easy, so he never 39 small details. He sanded(用砂纸打磨) the board just a few times and hurried to return it. The old carpenter 40 the board and said, “It is not smooth enough. Try again.” A bit impatient, the young man sanded harder, but the old carpenter shook his head again. Feeling 41 , the young man started to think more deeply. He realized the importance of taking his time and began sanding each part of the board with 42 . Finally, the board became as smooth as a mirror. This time, the old carpenter smiled and said,“You have learned an important lesson. Success 43 not only skill but also patience. Even simple work needs careful effort. The 44 the task is, the more patience it needs.” From then on, the young man progressed step by step. Life is 45 : Patience is the key to success, and no great achievement can be made in a short time. 36. A. When B. Because C. Although 37. A. lazily B. gently C. noisily 38. A. tool B. chair C. board 39. A. got used to B. looked forward to C. paid attention to 40. A. felt B. tasted C. smelled 41. A. upset B. excited C. relaxed 42. A. luck B. care C. speed 43. A. requires B. creates C. teaches 44. A. simpler B. quicker C. longer 45. A. colorful B. similar C. difficult 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the first day of the May Day holiday, over1,000 opera lovers got together in the city center of Xi' an and sang together with 13 performers from China’s first Qinqiang Opera performance and education organization. The event 46 (host) by the Xi' an Federation of Literary and Art Circles(西安市文学艺术界联合会). It aimed to develop Qinqiang Opera, a 2,000-year-old art form. It began during the Qin Dynasty(221 BC—206 BC), developed through later dynasties, and became 47 (wide) popular during the Qing Dynasty(1644—1911). Qinqiang Opera comes from Shaanxi province. It is famous for 48 (it)rich repertoire(剧目). During the event, many classic works were performed, such as San Di Xue. It tells the story of a disagreement between a businessman 49 his younger brother. To make visitors know more about this art form, there was 50 interesting part. Visitors could try on 51 (tradition) clothes and put on stage makeup. They even learned 52 (sing) a few lines from famous operas. The organizers hoped that such 53 (activity) would attract young people's interest in Qinqiang Opera. According to Kuaishou, a popular short-video app and one of the event's organizers, Qinqiang Opera was added to China's list of intangible heritage items(中国非物质文化遗产名录) in 2006. Thanks 54 creative online programs, they bring new life to this centuries-old tradition. For example, the number of Qinqiang-related short videos 55 (rise) by 65 percent last month. 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Two French adventurers(探险家), 27-year-old Benjamin René and 26-year-old Loic Michel, have set out on an amazing journey——walking 18,000 kilometers from France to China. Last September, they gave up their jobs in Paris and set off from Annecy, France, aiming to cross 16 countries and reach their final stop, Shanghai. After nearly 400 days of walking about 40 to 50 kilometers daily, they entered China through Xinjiang on September 13 this year, having covered 8,000 kilometers and worn out six pairs of shoes. “We' ve decided to travel on foot. Because it's really a good way for us to go in depth into the culture of other countries,” they said. The two adventurers continued east along the Silk Road, and passed through Gansu Province. They walked along the Gobi Highway on the edge(边缘) of the desert in Wuwei, admired the amazing red sandstone Danxia landforms in Yongdeng, and visited landmarks like Zhongshan Bridge, Baita Mountain, and the Yellow River Tower in Lanzhou. What impressed them most about China was its amazing landscapes, rich culture, and above all, the kindness of the people. They received countless supportive messages and travel tips both in person and on social media. In Lanzhou, they tasted the long-awaited Lanzhou beef noodles and even tried making them by themselves, joking that “eating noodles is easy but pulling them is hard”. They also held a small meeting to share their travel stories with local fans. Even when Benjamin injured his foot midway, they got many sincere greetings. Now, the two adventurers are still on their way to Shanghai, continuing to explore the beauty and warmth of China with their feet. 56. What is the final stop of Benjamin and Loic's walking journey? 57. Why did Benjamin and Loic choose to travel on foot? 58. What impressed the two adventurers most about China? 59. How did Benjamin and Loic like pulling Lanzhou beef noodles? 60. Do you want to travel to other cities on foot? Why? 第二节 (共1小题；满分15分) 61.根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李华，读了两名法国探险家徒步旅行的故事后，你对“坚持与勇气(perseverance and courage)”有了更深的理解,也联想到自己凭借坚持与勇气克服困难的一次经历。你的笔友 Mike想了解你的这段经历和感悟，现请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)详细讲述你凭借坚持与勇气克服困难的具体经历； (2)分享你对“坚持与勇气”的理解和感悟。 要求： (1)必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名； (3)80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Mike, How's everything going? I’m glad to share my experience about perseverance and courage with you. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $