精品解析：河南新乡市第十中学等校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期七年级期末考试 《英语》试卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. When does David have art? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. 2. What is Tony doing? A. Reading books. B. Watching TV. C. Playing ping-pong. 3. Where does Jenny want to go? A. To the zoo. B. To the sea. C. To the mountains. 4. How does Mike usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By underground. C. By bus. 5. What are they talking about? A. Grasslands. B. Rainforests. C. Deserts. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. When is Eric’s birthday? A. It’s on August 5th. B. It’s on August 15th. C. It’s on August 25th. 7. What does the woman want to give Eric as a present? A. A football. B. A basketball. C. A book. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Frank’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Computer science. C. PE. 9. Where will they go? A. To the playground. B. To the classroom. C. To the computer room. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does Linda live? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America. 11. What is Brian like? A. He is helpful. B. He is quiet. C. He is friendly. 12. What do they often do at the sports club? A. Play football. B. Play badminton. C. Play baseball. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What is the weather like now? A. It’s windy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 14. What will they do? A. Fly kites. B. Play baseball. C. Play football. 15. Who is Ruby? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. 第三节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Time Tomb-sweeping Day Weather It’s 16.___________ Activities My family tidy up the tombs and put some food and 17.___________ there. My father and my brother play 18.___________. My mother rides a bike around the 19.___________. I watch the ducks 20.___________. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Come and Enjoy Bike Riding Together with Us! Do you like riding bikes for fun and good health? Please come and join our Bike Riding club! ·Make new friends. ·Keep active and healthy ·Have fun outdoors: Ride together and play games. ·Learn new things: How to ride bikes well, and how to work with others. When we meet: At 3:30 p.m., every Tuesday. Where we meet: In the park near our school. Things to bring: Your bike and helmet (头盔). Who can join: Only students in our school from Grade 7 to Grade 9. Teachers: Mr. Green—Teach bike riding Mr. Li—Prepare fun games Call 345-6789, write an email to bikelovers@gmail.com, or find Liu Tao in Room 301! 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. What can students do in the club? ①Play games. ②Make friends. ③Learn to ride bikes well. ④Take part in big bike riding races. A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④ 2. What does Mr. Li do in the club? A. He teaches bike riding. B. He prepares games. C. He writes emails. D. He brings bikes for students. 3. How many ways are there to join the club? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. Who is the text for? A. Students. B. Teachers C. Parents D. Friends. 5. What can we learn from the text? A. The club has many bikes for students. B. Teachers can join the club. C. Students meet near the park. D. Students meet in the afternoon every Tuesday. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个自行车骑行俱乐部，阐述了加入该俱乐部的好处、俱乐部相关信息、加入方式等，展现了俱乐部对学生课余生活的积极影响。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why Join Us”部分中“Make new friends.”“Have fun outdoors: Ride together and play games.”“Learn new things: How to ride bikes well, and how to work with others.”可知，学生们在俱乐部可以交朋友、玩游戏、学好骑自行车，文中未提及参加大型自行车比赛。所以①②③正确。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teachers: Mr. Li—Prepare fun games”可知，李老师在俱乐部准备有趣的游戏。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to Join us”部分中“Call 345-6789, write an email to bikelovers@gmail.com, or find Liu Tao in Room 301!”可知，加入俱乐部有打电话、发邮件、找刘涛三种方式。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Who can join: Only students in our school from Grade 7 to Grade 9.”可知，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we meet: At 3:30 p.m., every Tuesday.”可知，学生们每周二下午见面。故选D。 B Carl and his father often climb the mountains. On the way, they talk a lot with each other. Carl’s father always tells him, “Just like climbing a mountain, you should have goals (目标) in life.” Today, they are climbing a high mountain. It’s hard for Carl because he is only 12 years old. At first, Carl enjoys the sunshine and the birds’ singing. But as time passes, he starts to feel tired and doesn’t want to go on climbing. But his father says, “For most people, it is easy to give up. When you want to stop, think about why you start climbing.” ▲ . He gets new hope and keeps going. When Carl finally gets to the top, he feels great. “Look, Dad! The sky is so beautiful!” 6. What do Carl and his father often do together? A. Go fishing. B. Climb mountains. C. Play sports. D. Go hiking. 7. What happens (发生) when Carl climbs the mountain? A. He can’t find his things. B. He meets new friends. C. He finds some beautiful birds. D. He is tired and wants to stop. 8. What can we put in ▲ ? A. Carl thinks it is too hard. B. Carl wants to give up. C. Carl wants to have a rest. D. Carl learns something from his father’s words. 9. What does Carl see on the top of the mountain? A. The beautiful sky. B. Many people. C. A beautiful forest. D. Plenty of birds. 10. What can we learn from the text? A. Remember to have a rest when climbing. B. Never climb high mountains. C. Give up when you feel tired. D. Have goals and work hard for them. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了卡尔和爸爸一起爬高山的经历。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Carl and his father often climb the mountains.”可知，卡尔和爸爸经常一起爬山。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But as time passes, he starts to feel tired and doesn’t want to go on climbing.”可知，他感到疲惫，不想继续爬山。故选D。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When you want to stop, think about why you start climbing…He gets new hope and keeps going.”可知，前文爸爸开导卡尔“不要轻易放弃，想想自己为什么开始爬山”；后文他重燃希望，继续前行，“卡尔从爸爸的话中有所领悟”能衔接“爸爸劝说”和“重燃希望，继续前行”的逻辑。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Carl finally gets to the top, he feels great. ‘Look, Dad! The sky is so beautiful!’”可知，卡尔看到了美丽的天空。故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章可知，爸爸开篇告诉卡尔生活中要有目标；爸爸中途开导卡尔不要轻易放弃，要记得出发的初衷；卡尔坚持后登上山顶，感受到成功的喜悦，文章的核心主旨是树立目标，并为其努力。故选D。 C Guizhou is a very beautiful place in China. It’s famous for its karst landscape (喀斯特景观), and it is home to many beautiful caves (洞穴). Every summer, lots of people visit the caves in Guizhou. They can walk and climb around them. But the fun doesn’t stop here! Some caves are even more special. For example, there is a cave in Yangnan Village. It is a big football court (球场) now. And it can hold more than 3,000 people. Some caves turn into restaurants. People can eat in the caves. How interesting! In some caves, people can even enjoy music. And you know what? Many students come to Guizhou to learn about the karst landscape. They love these caves, too. Wang Zechen is a student from Beijing. He visits Guizhou this winter. He learns about karst at school, and now he can see it with his own eyes. He remembers what he studies in class and has a great time at the same time. He says it feels like he is in a “walking classroom”. Want to have fun, too? Guizhou is waiting for you! 11. What does paragraph 2 talk about? A. What people can do in the caves. B. Where people can have nice food in Guizhou. C. How people feel when they travel to Guizhou. D. Why many people are interested in football. 12. What does the underlined word “hold” mean? A. 吸引 B. 等待 C. 容纳 D. 举行 13. Why does Wang Zechen say it feels like he is in a “walking classroom”? A. Because he can learn and have fun at the same time. B. Because his school is in a cave. C Because the caves look like classrooms. D. Because he has to study during the trip. 14. What does the passage want to tell us? A. Guizhou is a great place to learn about history. B. Guizhou is a great place to travel and learn. C. Guizhou is a great place to enjoy delicious food. D. Guizhou is a great place to play football. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Sports. B. People. C. Travel. D. History. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了贵州的喀斯特地貌和洞穴景观，以及洞穴被改造成足球场、餐厅等有趣用途，并提到学生可以在旅行中学习，使贵州成为一个兼具旅游与教育价值的地方。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Every summer, lots of people visit the caves in Guizhou...How interesting! In some caves, people can even enjoy music.”可知，第二段介绍了人们在贵州洞穴中可以做的事情：徒步、攀爬、参观足球场、用餐、欣赏音乐等。故选A。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It is a big football court (球场) now. And it can hold more than 3,000 people.”可知，它现在是一个大足球场，结合常识可知足球场是能“容纳”3000多人，所以“hold”意思是“容纳”。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He learns about karst at school, and now he can see it with his own eyes...and has a great time at the same time.”可知，王泽辰既学到知识又玩得开心，因此感觉像在“行走的课堂”。故选A。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。全文介绍了贵州的景观特色、洞穴的趣味用途以及学生在旅行中的学习体验，旨在说明贵州是一个旅游和学习的好地方。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了贵州的旅游特色和体验，属于旅行主题，因此最可能出现在报纸的“旅游”版块。故选C。 D As we all know, taking exercise is very important, but everything is hard in the beginning. ____16____ First, find one or two sports you like. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, and playing ball games. ____17____ If you enjoy the sports, it will be easy to keep doing them. ____18____ If you are busy, you can look for some easy ways to exercise. ____19____ You can also stand up from your desk and do some stretches (伸展运动) after working for some time. ____20____ Exercising by yourself may be a little boring (无聊的). It is more fun when you exercise with others. Please start exercising right now! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Then, try to exercise every day. B. You can walk to school or to work. C. Try them and find the sports you like. D. Exercise with your friends or join a sports team. E. How can you start to exercise and keep doing it? 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文开篇以“锻炼重要但万事开头难”为切入点，用设问引出核心问题，随后通过分点方式，依次给出四个实用的锻炼建议：找到自己喜欢的运动、尽量每天锻炼、忙碌时选择简单的锻炼方式、和他人一起锻炼，最后以“立刻开始锻炼”发出呼吁。 【16题详解】 根据“As we all know, taking exercise is very important, but everything is hard in the beginning.”可知，前文铺垫“锻炼很重要，但万事开头难”，是总起的铺垫句；后文用First/Then分点给出具体方法，选项E“该如何开始锻炼并坚持下去？”承上启下、总领下文，符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, and playing ball games…If you enjoy the sports, it will be easy to keep doing them.”可知，前句列举了走路、跑步、球类等多种锻炼方式，后句强调“喜欢的运动才容易坚持”，选项C“尝试这些运动并找到自己喜欢的。”衔接前后，形成“列举方式→尝试选择→点明坚持的关键”的顺承逻辑，符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“First, find one or two sports you like.”可知，前文用First引出第一个方法“找到喜欢的运动”，选项A“然后，尽量每天坚持锻炼。”用Then承接，引出第二个递进的方法，符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“If you are busy, you can look for some easy ways to exercise…You can also stand up from your desk and do some stretches after working for some time.”可知，前句提出“忙碌时可以找一些简单的锻炼方式”，后句补充“工作一段时间后起身做伸展”，选项B“你可以走路去上学或上班。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“Exercising by yourself may be a little boring.”可知，后句点明“独自锻炼有点无聊，和别人一起更有趣”，选项D“和你的朋友一起锻炼，或者加入一个运动队吧。”是对该观点的直接建议，先给出做法，再解释原因，形成“建议→原因”的顺承逻辑，符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Saturday. It’s a fine and warm day. “Look! The ____21____ is good for an outing (外出)” says Mother. “Let’s go on a ____22____ in the park!” Amy and Mark wish for the ____23____ for a long time, so they’re very happy. They run to their rooms to ____24____ things for it. Amy takes a box of colored pencils ____25____ her. She wants to ____26____ them to draw some pictures. She also takes her Chinese yo-yo. She’s ____27____ playing it. Mark loves flying kites, ____28____ he takes his kite. He also takes his ____29____, like boats, ships, and planes. He wants to play with ____30____ outdoors. What about their parents? Father carries his tent (帐篷). He wants to ____31____ the tent in the park. Mother gets other ____32____ things they need for the picnic. Together, the family walks to the park. There are plenty of trees in the park, so the ____33____ is fresh. There is also a beautiful ____34____. They spend the afternoon by the river. Everyone has great fun and enjoys the ____35____ time together. 21. A. window B. season C. spring D. weather 22. A. ride B. picnic C. rest D. race 23. A. game B. film C. activity D. play 24. A. prepare B. buy C. make D. clean 25. A. about B. with C. for D. in 26. A. tell B. help C. use D. ask 27. A. good to B. good with C. good for D. good at 28. A. or B. and C. but D. so 29. A. plants B. toys C. flags D. maps 30. A. them B. him C. it D. her 31. A. put on B. put up C. live on D. keep out 32. A. beautiful B. fresh C. healthy D. important 33. A. earth B. air C. food D. rice 34. A. forest B. house C. garden D. river 35. A. school B. family C. winter D. summer 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米一家在周六晴朗温暖的天气里，去公园野餐的温馨经历。 【21题详解】 句意：“看！这个天气很适合外出游玩。”妈妈说。 window窗户；season季节；spring春天；weather天气。根据“It’s a fine and warm day.”可知，晴朗温暖的一天，此处指天气。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：“我们去公园野餐吧！” ride骑；picnic野餐；rest休息；race比赛。根据下文“Mother gets other...things they need for the picnic.”可知，他们去公园野餐，go on a picnic“去野餐”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：艾米和马克盼着这个活动很久了，所以他们非常开心。 game游戏；film电影；activity活动；play戏剧。根据“for the picnic”可知，妈妈提议的“野餐”属于一次外出活动。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他们跑回房间为此做准备。 prepare准备；buy买；make制作；clean打扫。根据下文“Amy takes a box of colored pencils with her.”以及“She also takes her Chinese yo-yo.”可知，Amy和Mark回房间是为了拿出并整理外出需要的物品，因此应是“为外出做准备”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：艾米随身带了一盒彩铅 about关于；with和；for为了；in在……里面。take sth with sb“某人随身携带某物”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：她想用它们画一些画。 tell告诉；help帮助；use使用；ask问。根据“draw some pictures.”可知，是使用彩色铅笔。use sth to do sth “用某物做某事”。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：她还带了她的空竹，她很擅长玩空竹。 good to对……好；good with善于应付；good for对……有好处；good at擅长。根据“She’s…playing it.”可知，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：马克喜欢放风筝，所以他带上了他的风筝。 or或者；and并且；but但是；so所以。根据“Mark loves flying kites…he takes his kite.”可知，马克喜欢放风筝，所以带风筝。故选D。 29题详解】 句意：他还带上了他的玩具，比如小船、轮船和飞机。 plants植物；toys玩具；flags旗帜；maps地图。根据“like boats, ships, and planes”可知，boats, ships, and planes都是儿童玩具。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他想在户外玩这些玩具。 them它们，宾格；him他；it它；her她。根据“He wants to play with…outdoors.”可知，指代前面的toys，用复数。them指代前文提到的toys，避免重复。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：爸爸带着帐篷，他想在公园里搭帐篷。 put on穿上；put up搭建；live on以……为食；keep out留下。根据“tent”可知，此处指搭建帐篷。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：妈妈准备了野餐需要的其他重要物品。 beautiful美丽的；fresh新鲜的；healthy健康的；important重要的。根据“things they need for the picnic.”可知，野餐需要食物、餐具等“重要的”物品。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：公园里有很多树，所以空气很清新。 earth地球；air空气；food食物；rice米饭。根据常识可知，树木多会让空气更清新。故选B。 34题详解】 句意：公园里还有一条美丽的河。 forest森林；house房子；garden花园；river河流。根据“They spend the afternoon by the river.”可知，此处指河流。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：每个人都玩得很开心，享受在一起的家庭时光。 school学校；family家庭；winter冬天；summer夏天。根据全文是一家人活动可知是家庭时光。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they, because, color, celebrate, have, member, excited, one, show, around In the picture, some Chinese students are in London. They are doing a lion dance. People from ____36____ the world come to watch. They take many photos ____37____ they think the dance is so wonderful. These students are about 15 years old, from a school in Sichuan. They are ____38____ of the school’s lion dance club. It is the ____39____ time for them to put on a show in other countries. They are ____40____ to see people enjoy their show. The lion dance ____41____ a long history in China. It’s a great way to ____42____ important days. The dancers always wear ____43____ clothes with lights. Chinese people think the lion dance can bring ____44____ good luck. Now more and more students want to join the club. They hope they can ____45____ the beauty (美) of Chinese art to more people. 【答案】36. around 37. because 38. members 39. first 40. excited 41. has 42. celebrate 43. colorful 44. them 45. show 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国学生在伦敦表演舞狮的场景，介绍了这些学生的身份、心情以及舞狮的相关文化背景，包括舞狮的历史、作用、服饰和寓意等，还提到有更多学生想加入俱乐部传播中国艺术之美。 【36题详解】 句意：来自世界各地的人们前来观看。根据“People from...the world come to watch.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“世界各地”，around the world“世界各地”。故填around。 【37题详解】 句意：他们拍了很多照片，因为他们认为这个舞蹈太精彩了。根据“They take many photos...they think the dance is so wonderful.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【38题详解】 句意：他们是学校舞狮俱乐部的成员。根据“of the school’s lion dance club”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“俱乐部的成员”，member“成员”，根据“They are...”可知，此处用名词复数。故填members。 【39题详解】 句意：这是他们第一次在其他国家表演。根据“It is the...time for them to put on a show in other countries.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“第一次”，one的序数词first“第一”。故填first。 【40题详解】 句意：看到人们喜欢他们的表演，他们很兴奋。根据“They are...to see people enjoy their show.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“兴奋的”，修饰人用excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。 【41题详解】 句意：舞狮在中国有着悠久的历史。根据“The lion dance...a long history in China.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“有”，have“有”，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填has。 【42题详解】 句意：这是庆祝重要日子的一种好方式。根据“It’s a great way to...important days.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“庆祝”，celebrate“庆祝”，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填celebrate。 【43题详解】 句意：舞者总是穿着带灯的彩色衣服。根据“The dancers always wear...clothes with lights.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“彩色的衣服”，color的形容词colorful“彩色的”。故填colorful。 【44题详解】 句意：中国人认为舞狮能给他们带来好运。根据“Chinese people think the lion dance can bring...good luck.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“给他们带来好运”，they的宾格them“他们”，作宾语。故填them。 【45题详解】 句意：他们希望他们能把中国艺术之美展示给更多的人。根据“They hope they can...the beauty (美) of Chinese art to more people.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“展示”，show“展示”，空前有情态动词can，动词用原形。故填show。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My Wildlife Friends is a book. ____46____ is the book about? It’s about a little girl and her animal friends in deserts and forests. The girl’s name is Mia. Mia’s parents like animals and they tell her a lot about animals. There ____47____ many great pictures of Mia and wild animals in this book. In one of the pictures, Mia is feeding ____48____ elephant. Mia says the elephant is her brother. In another picture, Mia is playing games ____49____ a monkey. They enjoy playing together. My Wildlife Friends is a very interesting book. I hope ____50____ read it again. 【答案】46. What 47. are 48. an 49. with 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了《My Wildlife Friends》这本书。 【46题详解】 句意：这本书是关于什么的？根据下文“It’s about a little girl and her animal friends in deserts and forests.”可知，本句问的是这本书是关于什么的，应用what提问。故填What。 【47题详解】 句意：在书里有很多Mia和野生动物的精彩照片。本句为there be句型，空格处应填be动词，用一般现在时描述这本书的内容，且be动词后名词pictures为复数，因此be动词用are。故填are。 【48题详解】 句意：在其中一张照片中，Mia正在喂一头大象。句中elephant为泛指，前面要用不定冠词修饰，表示“一”，且elephant的读音以元音音素开头，不定冠词要用an。故填an。 【49题详解】 句意：在另一张照片中，Mia正在和一只猴子玩游戏。根据后文“They enjoy playing together.”可知，Mia和猴子一起玩得很开心，空格处要用with表示“和……一起”。故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：我希望再读读这本书。根据“hope ... read it”可知，此处要用固定搭配hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! B: Hi, Li Lei! Many old people are on the playground. ____51____ A: They are doing Tai Chi. B: Tai Chi? Is it a kind of sport? A: ____52____ It is a traditional sport in China. It helps to keep healthy. B: I see. ____53____ A: No, I can’t. But my grandpa can do it very well. B: ____54____ A: He does it every day, even in cold winter. B: How nice! What sports do you like? A: I like football and I can play it very well. B: Good for you. I also love football and I am learning to play it. A: Why not come and play with my friends this weekend? B: ____55____ 【答案】51. What are they doing? 52. Yes, it is. 53. Can you do Tai Chi? 54. How often does he do it? 55. Sounds great./ Good idea. 【解析】 【导语】本文以操场老人打太极为切入点展开对话，双方先讨论了太极是否属于运动及其文化属性，接着交流了各自及家人打太极的能力，又询问了练习的频率，最后还约定了周末一起踢足球，整个对话自然流畅，符合日常交流的逻辑。 【51题详解】 根据答语“They are doing Tai Chi.”可知，此处是询问老人们正在进行的活动，故填What are they doing? 【52题详解】 问句“Is it a kind of sport?”为一般疑问句，结合后一句“It is a traditional sport in China.”的肯定表述，故填Yes, it is. 【53题详解】 根据答语“No, I can’t. But my grandpa can do it very well.”可知，此处是用can引导的一般疑问句，询问对方是否会打太极，故填Can you do Tai Chi? 【54题详解】 根据答语“He does it every day, even in cold winter.”可知，此处是询问练习频率，用how often引导问句，故填How often does he do it? 【55题详解】 上一句“Why not come and play with my friends this weekend?”是提出邀请，此处用表示赞同的回应即可，故填Sounds great./ Good idea. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假设你是李华，春节将至，你的家乡河南将举办“豫见新春”民俗文化活动，邀请四海游客共贺新春。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡河南以及人们如何庆祝春节，并欢迎大家来河南过年，感受中原年味。 写作要求 1. 须包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现学生真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. I’m very glad to tell you about my hometown Henan and how people in my hometown celebrate the Spring Festival. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. I’m very glad to tell you about my hometown Henan and how people in my hometown celebrate the Spring Festival. Henan lies in the middle of China. It’s cold in winter and sometimes snows, with plenty of delicious local foods here. For the Spring Festival, we put up Spring Festival couplets, make dumplings and have a big family dinner. Kids can get lucky money, and we also enjoy wonderful lantern shows. Welcome to Henan to experience the warm New Year charm! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，点明主题； 第二步：详细介绍河南的家乡信息和春节习俗； 第三步：书写结尾，表示欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①in the middle of在……中间 ②plenty of许多 ③lucky money压岁钱 ④lantern shows灯会 [高分句型] ①Kids can get lucky money, and we also enjoy wonderful lantern shows. (并列句) ②Welcome to Henan to experience the warm New Year charm!(祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期七年级期末考试 《英语》试卷 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. When does David have art? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays. 2. What is Tony doing? A. Reading books. B. Watching TV. C. Playing ping-pong. 3. Where does Jenny want to go? A. To the zoo. B. To the sea. C. To the mountains. 4. How does Mike usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By underground. C. By bus. 5. What are they talking about? A. Grasslands. B. Rainforests. C. Deserts. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. When is Eric’s birthday? A. It’s on August 5th. B. It’s on August 15th. C. It’s on August 25th. 7. What does the woman want to give Eric as a present? A. A football. B. A basketball. C. A book. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Frank’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Computer science. C. PE. 9. Where will they go? A. To the playground. B. To the classroom. C. To the computer room. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does Linda live? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America. 11. What is Brian like? A. He is helpful. B. He is quiet. C. He is friendly. 12. What do they often do at the sports club? A. Play football. B. Play badminton. C. Play baseball. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What is the weather like now? A. It’s windy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 14. What will they do? A Fly kites. B. Play baseball. C. Play football. 15. Who is Ruby? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. 第三节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Time Tomb-sweeping Day Weather It’s 16.___________ Activities My family tidy up the tombs and put some food and 17.___________ there. My father and my brother play 18.___________. My mother rides a bike around the 19.___________. I watch the ducks 20.___________. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Come and Enjoy Bike Riding Together with Us! Do you like riding bikes for fun and good health? Please come and join our Bike Riding club! ·Make new friends. ·Keep active and healthy ·Have fun outdoors: Ride together and play games. ·Learn new things: How to ride bikes well, and how to work with others. When we meet: At 3:30 p.m., every Tuesday. Where we meet: In the park near our school. Things to bring: Your bike and helmet (头盔). Who can join: Only students in our school from Grade 7 to Grade 9. Teachers: Mr. Green—Teach bike riding Mr. Li—Prepare fun games Call 345-6789, write an email to bikelovers@gmail.com, or find Liu Tao in Room 301! 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案 1. What can students do in the club? ①Play games. ②Make friends. ③Learn to ride bikes well. ④Take part in big bike riding races. A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④ 2. What does Mr. Li do in the club? A He teaches bike riding. B. He prepares games. C. He writes emails. D. He brings bikes for students. 3. How many ways are there to join the club? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. Who is the text for? A. Students. B. Teachers C. Parents D. Friends. 5. What can we learn from the text? A. The club has many bikes for students. B. Teachers can join the club. C. Students meet near the park. D. Students meet in the afternoon every Tuesday. B Carl and his father often climb the mountains. On the way, they talk a lot with each other. Carl’s father always tells him, “Just like climbing a mountain, you should have goals (目标) in life.” Today, they are climbing a high mountain. It’s hard for Carl because he is only 12 years old. At first, Carl enjoys the sunshine and the birds’ singing. But as time passes, he starts to feel tired and doesn’t want to go on climbing. But his father says, “For most people, it is easy to give up. When you want to stop, think about why you start climbing.” ▲ . He gets new hope and keeps going. When Carl finally gets to the top, he feels great. “Look, Dad! The sky is so beautiful!” 6. What do Carl and his father often do together? A. Go fishing. B. Climb mountains. C. Play sports. D. Go hiking. 7. What happens (发生) when Carl climbs the mountain? A. He can’t find his things. B. He meets new friends. C. He finds some beautiful birds. D. He is tired and wants to stop. 8. What can we put in ▲ ? A. Carl thinks it is too hard. B. Carl wants to give up. C. Carl wants to have a rest. D. Carl learns something from his father’s words. 9. What does Carl see on the top of the mountain? A. The beautiful sky. B. Many people. C. A beautiful forest. D. Plenty of birds. 10. What can we learn from the text? A. Remember to have a rest when climbing. B. Never climb high mountains. C. Give up when you feel tired. D. Have goals and work hard for them. C Guizhou is a very beautiful place in China. It’s famous for its karst landscape (喀斯特景观), and it is home to many beautiful caves (洞穴). Every summer, lots of people visit the caves in Guizhou. They can walk and climb around them. But the fun doesn’t stop here! Some caves are even more special. For example, there is a cave in Yangnan Village. It is a big football court (球场) now. And it can hold more than 3,000 people. Some caves turn into restaurants. People can eat in the caves. How interesting! In some caves, people can even enjoy music. And you know what? Many students come to Guizhou to learn about the karst landscape. They love these caves, too. Wang Zechen is a student from Beijing. He visits Guizhou this winter. He learns about karst at school, and now he can see it with his own eyes. He remembers what he studies in class and has a great time at the same time. He says it feels like he is in a “walking classroom”. Want to have fun, too? Guizhou is waiting for you! 11. What does paragraph 2 talk about? A. What people can do in the caves. B. Where people can have nice food in Guizhou. C How people feel when they travel to Guizhou. D. Why many people are interested in football. 12. What does the underlined word “hold” mean? A. 吸引 B. 等待 C. 容纳 D. 举行 13. Why does Wang Zechen say it feels like he is in a “walking classroom”? A. Because he can learn and have fun at the same time. B. Because his school is in a cave. C. Because the caves look like classrooms. D. Because he has to study during the trip. 14. What does the passage want to tell us? A. Guizhou is a great place to learn about history. B. Guizhou is a great place to travel and learn. C. Guizhou is a great place to enjoy delicious food. D. Guizhou is a great place to play football. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Sports. B. People. C. Travel. D. History. D As we all know, taking exercise is very important, but everything is hard in the beginning. ____16____ First, find one or two sports you like. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, and playing ball games. ____17____ If you enjoy the sports, it will be easy to keep doing them. ____18____ If you are busy, you can look for some easy ways to exercise. ____19____ You can also stand up from your desk and do some stretches (伸展运动) after working for some time. ____20____ Exercising by yourself may be a little boring (无聊的). It is more fun when you exercise with others. Please start exercising right now! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Then, try to exercise every day. B. You can walk to school or to work. C. Try them and find the sports you like. D. Exercise with your friends or join a sports team. E. How can you start to exercise and keep doing it? 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Saturday. It’s a fine and warm day. “Look! The ____21____ is good for an outing (外出),” says Mother. “Let’s go on a ____22____ in the park!” Amy and Mark wish for the ____23____ for a long time, so they’re very happy. They run to their rooms to ____24____ things for it. Amy takes a box of colored pencils ____25____ her. She wants to ____26____ them to draw some pictures. She also takes her Chinese yo-yo. She’s ____27____ playing it. Mark loves flying kites, ____28____ he takes his kite. He also takes his ____29____, like boats, ships, and planes. He wants to play with ____30____ outdoors. What about their parents? Father carries his tent (帐篷). He wants to ____31____ the tent in the park. Mother gets other ____32____ things they need for the picnic. Together, the family walks to the park. There are plenty of trees in the park, so the ____33____ is fresh. There is also a beautiful ____34____. They spend the afternoon by the river. Everyone has great fun and enjoys the ____35____ time together. 21. A. window B. season C. spring D. weather 22. A. ride B. picnic C. rest D. race 23. A. game B. film C. activity D. play 24. A. prepare B. buy C. make D. clean 25. A. about B. with C. for D. in 26. A. tell B. help C. use D. ask 27. A. good to B. good with C. good for D. good at 28. A. or B. and C. but D. so 29. A. plants B. toys C. flags D. maps 30. A. them B. him C. it D. her 31. A. put on B. put up C. live on D. keep out 32. A. beautiful B. fresh C. healthy D. important 33. A. earth B. air C. food D. rice 34. A. forest B. house C. garden D. river 35. A. school B. family C. winter D. summer 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they, because, color, celebrate, have, member, excited, one, show, around In the picture, some Chinese students are in London. They are doing a lion dance. People from ____36____ the world come to watch. They take many photos ____37____ they think the dance is so wonderful. These students are about 15 years old, from a school in Sichuan. They are ____38____ of the school’s lion dance club. It is the ____39____ time for them to put on a show in other countries. They are ____40____ to see people enjoy their show. The lion dance ____41____ a long history in China. It’s a great way to ____42____ important days. The dancers always wear ____43____ clothes with lights. Chinese people think the lion dance can bring ____44____ good luck. Now more and more students want to join the club. They hope they can ____45____ the beauty (美) of Chinese art to more people. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My Wildlife Friends is a book. ____46____ is the book about? It’s about a little girl and her animal friends in deserts and forests. The girl’s name is Mia. Mia’s parents like animals and they tell her a lot about animals. There ____47____ many great pictures of Mia and wild animals in this book. In one of the pictures, Mia is feeding ____48____ elephant. Mia says the elephant is her brother. In another picture, Mia is playing games ____49____ a monkey. They enjoy playing together. My Wildlife Friends is a very interesting book. I hope ____50____ read it again. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom! B: Hi, Li Lei! Many old people are on the playground. ____51____ A: They are doing Tai Chi. B: Tai Chi? Is it a kind of sport? A: ____52____ It is a traditional sport in China. It helps to keep healthy. B: I see. ____53____ A: No, I can’t. But my grandpa can do it very well. B: ____54____ A: He does it every day, even in cold winter. B: How nice! What sports do you like? A: I like football and I can play it very well. B: Good for you. I also love football and I am learning to play it. A: Why not come and play with my friends this weekend? B: ____55____ 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假设你是李华，春节将至，你的家乡河南将举办“豫见新春”民俗文化活动，邀请四海游客共贺新春。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡河南以及人们如何庆祝春节，并欢迎大家来河南过年，感受中原年味。 写作要求 1. 须包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现学生真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. I’m very glad to tell you about my hometown Henan and how people in my hometown celebrate the Spring Festival. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $