精品解析：广西梧州市2025-2026学年高一上学期期末抽样检测英语试题

梧州市2025—2026学年度高一上学期期末抽样检测 英语 (全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2.考生请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题上作答无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To return a card. B. To ask for help. C. To fix the machine. 2. When will the play be performed according to the man? A. On the 17th. B. On the 16th. C. On the 15th. 3. What will the woman do next? A. Go to her car. B. Draw a picture. C. Buy some food. 4. Why does the man sound unhappy? A. He was late for class. B. He feels homesick. C. He missed the flight. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The new science books. B. Their favorite scientists. C. The old math books. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man plan to do this weekend? A. Play games. B. Visit his friend. C. Watch a movie. 7. Who gave the tickets to the woman? A. Her manager. B. Her brother. C. Her husband. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. In a park. C. In an office. 9. What was the weather like at lunchtime? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What time will the event about paper cutting start on July 21? A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 3:30 pm. 11. What is Mike? A. An artist. B. A student. C. A teacher. 12. What does Mike expect the woman to do? A. Watch a football game. B. Attend the event with him. C. Teach him to do paper cutting. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How much does the man need to pay for an ad.? A. $9.95. B. $10.95. C. $19.95. 14. Why does the man hold a yard sale? A. For cash. B. For charity. C. For fun. 15. How does the woman find about Newsday’s service? A. Unfriendly. B. Expensive. C. Useful. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Salesman and customer. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who do the comedy clubs run for? A. Directors. B. Teenagers. C. Singers. 18. What does the speaker think of John Winterson’s act? A. Strange. B. Successful. C. Graceful. 19. What do the comedy classes teach young people to do? A. Perform magic. B. Organize parties. C. Tell jokes. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share an inspiring story. B. To encourage kids to work hard. C. To invite people to join Comedy Hour. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For fantastic 2026 travels, these four destinations offer rich history, natural beauty and unique culture — all for an unforgettable experience. Beijing, China As a city full of history and culture Beijing has new ways for visitors to explore. The Beijing Central Axis (中轴线), a UNESCO World Heritage Site, has a new sightseeing bus to take you to famous spots like the Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven. Travel is getting easier — foreign visitors get longer visa-free stays and can use foreign credit cards on the subway. Oulu, Finland Famous as Europe’s 2026 Capital of Culture, Oulu lies near the Arctic Circle. It honors Sami culture with special exhibitions. Besides this, the city offers nice seasonal activities. In summer, you can go cycling and visit a new art path. In winter, you can enjoy the amazing northern lights. To reach this city, you can take a new train linking Oulu to Helsinki in 5.5 hours. Uljin, South Korea The new 527-mile Dongseo Trail (步道) opens in 2026, perfect for day hikes. Its 55 segments (8-12 miles each) pass through towns, making it easy to get food and stay overnight. The eastern end is Uljin, a fishing town with fresh seafood, and the western end is Anmyeondo, an island great for relaxing after hiking. Québec, Canada Nimiischii Park, Québec’s new national park, is run by the Cree Nation. It has over 4,000 square miles of lakes and forests, ideal for activities like fishing. Winter brings Cree-led (克里族主导的) fun like storytelling. On the way to the park, you can stop by Montréal, which lies in the southwest of Québec and has new native art spots, including a 2026-opening cultural center. 1. Which city can foreign credit cards be used on the underground? A. Quebec. B. Uljin. C. Oulu. D. Beijing. 2. What do Oulu and Quebec have in common? A. Popular long-distance hiking trails. B. Experiences related to native culture. C. Convenient train connections between cities. D. National parks famous for wildlife watching. 3. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A history textbook. B. A sports newspaper. C. A tourist brochure. D. A science magazine. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章推荐2026年四大旅游地：北京、奥卢、蔚珍、魁北克，分别介绍其历史文化、自然景观、特色活动与出行便利条件，打造难忘旅程。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Travel is getting easier — foreign visitors get longer visa-free stays and can use foreign credit cards on the subway.(旅行变得更加便捷了——外国游客获得的签证免签停留时间更长，而且还可以在地铁上使用外国信用卡)”可知，北京地铁可以使用外国信用卡。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It honors Sami culture with special exhibitions. Besides this, the city offers nice seasonal activities.(它通过特别的展览来彰显萨米族文化。此外，这座城市还提供丰富多彩的季节性活动)”以及最后一段“Winter brings Cree-led (克里族主导的) fun like storytelling.(冬天会带来由克里族人主导的欢乐活动，比如讲故事之类的活动)”可知，二者都有本土文化相关体验。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“For fantastic 2026 travels, these four destinations offer rich history, natural beauty and unique culture —all for an unforgettable experience.(对于精彩的2026年旅行而言，这四个目的地都有着丰富的历史、迷人的自然风光以及独特的文化——它们将为您带来难忘的体验)”结合文章推荐2026年四大旅游地：北京、奥卢、蔚珍、魁北克，分别介绍其历史文化、自然景观、特色活动与出行便利条件，打造难忘旅程。可知，文章选自一本旅游手册。故选C。 B In Alpine, just outside San Diego, the Baker family opened a pizza restaurant with a meaningful mission: creating real jobs for people with special needs. The restaurant, named Pizzabilities, was inspired by their 19-year-old daughter Grace, who has Down syndrome (唐氏综合征) and had difficulty finding jobs. “Finding a job is very hard with someone with special needs,” said Grace’s father, Josh Baker. Rather than accepting that fact, the family decided to do something brave. With no previous restaurant experience, the Bakers asked a simple question: What does Grace love? The answer was clear: Pizza and people. That idea became Pizzabilities, which opened last summer and is now doing well. Grace is not just an employee (员工) — she’s a co-owner. At the restaurant, she proudly helps make pizzas. The impact has gone far beyond their own family. According to Grace’s mother, the response from job seekers with special needs has been great. So many people have applied. For Josh Baker, the most powerful moments come during the hiring process. “Tears just start flowing when the kids say, ‘You mean I am really hired?’” he shared, “Then you look at their families, and they’re crying because they see their kid get to have a chance like the rest of us.” Customers keep coming back too — not just because of the mission, but because the pizza itself delivers. One customer said he originally stopped by to support the cause, but stayed loyal because of how good the food was. Looking ahead, the Bakers have big dreams. They hope to open hundreds of Pizzabilities across the United States — and possibly beyond. Their message is summed up in the restaurant’s motto, printed on the back of every employee’s shirt: “Where pizzas and abilities rise together.” 4. Why did the Bakers open Pizzabilities? A. To make the best pizza in Alpine. B. To earn more money for their family. C. To offer jobs to people with special needs. D. To help Grace become a successful cook. 5. How do the families of the new employees feel? A. Confident in their kids’ cooking. B. Moved by their kids’ getting a job. C. Curious about the restaurant’s mission. D. Satisfied with the restaurant’s service. 6. Which of the following best describes customers’ attitude towards Pizzabilities? A. Favorable. B. Optimistic. C. Doubtful. D. Uninterested. 7. What does the restaurant’s motto imply? A. Bigger pizza restaurants and future dream. B. More pizza makers and helpful customers. C. Quick increase of Pizza sales and high profit. D. Joint rise of pizza quality and personal abilities. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了贝克一家因女儿唐氏综合征求职难，在圣地亚哥附近开了披萨店Pizzabilities，为残障人士提供工作，深受员工家属与顾客认可，还计划在全美乃至全球扩张。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In Alpine, just outside San Diego, the Baker family opened a pizza restaurant with a meaningful mission: creating real jobs for people with special needs.(在圣地亚哥郊外阿尔普恩镇，贝克一家开了一家披萨店，并且有着一个意义深远的使命：为有特殊需求的人群创造实实在在的工作机会)”可知，贝克一家开办“披萨之约”餐厅是为了为有特殊需求的人群提供就业机会。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Then you look at their families, and they’re crying because they see their kid get to have a chance like the rest of us.(然后你再看看他们的家庭，他们会哭起来，因为他们看到自己的孩子终于能像我们其他人一样拥有这样的机会了)”可知，新员工的家属们因他们的孩子找到了工作而感到欣慰。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Customers keep coming back too — not just because of the mission, but because the pizza itself delivers. One customer said he originally stopped by to support the cause, but stayed loyal because of how good the food was.(顾客们也不断前来光顾——这不仅是因为其使命意义，还因为这里的披萨本身就很出色。有一位顾客表示，他最初前来是出于支持这一事业的目的，但后来却因食物的美味而一直保持忠诚)”可知，顾客对“披萨易达”服务的态度是积极认可的。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Looking ahead, the Bakers have big dreams. They hope to open hundreds of Pizzabilities across the United States — and possibly beyond. Their message is summed up in the restaurant’s motto, printed on the back of every employee’s shirt: “Where pizzas and abilities rise together.”(展望未来，贝克一家有着宏伟的愿景。他们希望在全国各地开设数百家“比萨与能力”餐厅——甚至可能拓展到其他地区。他们的理念被餐厅的座右铭所体现，这句铭文印在每位员工的衬衫背面：“披萨和能力共同提升的地方。”)”结合餐厅既用心做好披萨，也帮助有特殊需求的员工提升自身能力、实现自我价值，可知，这家餐厅的座右铭意味着重视披萨的品质以及员工的能力。故选D。 C On July 11, 2025, Architectural Digest published a feature (专题) by Rosa Jisoo Pyo, shining a spotlight on Labubu dolls. The playful dolls quickly became popular, popping up all over the world. Interestingly, people love these special items just as much as they admire expensive artworks that cost millions of dollars. Labubu was first made by Kasing Lung, a Hong Kong-Belgian artist. He first drew this naughty woodland creature in his storybooks. In 2019, Lung worked with Pop Mart, a big Chinese toy company, but it was not until then that Labubu became famous globally. With its messy hair, sharp teeth and special mix of elf and rabbit looks, Labubu was different from the traditional “cute” items. It had a “ugly-cute” style—lovely but a bit cool. Surprisingly, its core collectors are not children but young adults aged 18 to 35. They view Labubu as something showing their taste and who they are, rather than just a toy. The “blind box” way of selling is a big reason for Labubu’s great popularity. Many collectors say opening a sealed box is really exciting. Studies show this uncertainty encourages people to buy things without thinking twice, as it sparks curiosity and the desire for being lucky—especially for rare designs. For fans, collecting Labubu is more than buying; it becomes a special ritual (仪式) and a source of pride. They decorate the dolls, take nice photos and share their collections online. Labubu’s prices vary a lot. A normal blind-box toy costs about $15-$20, but limited editions or oversized ones can sell for hundreds. The most amazing sale was in 2024: a 4-foot-tall mint-green Big Labubu was sold at auction (拍卖) for $170,000 to an unknown Chinese customer. This sky-high price surprised fans and proved Labubu is a real modern art piece, just like famous toys by KAWS or Bearbrick. Beyond being a mere product, Labubu has become an important part of a cultural moment. 8. What is a key reason for Labubu to attract adult collectors? A. Its traditional and cute design. B. Its fair and inexpensive price. C. Its expression of taste and true selves. D. Its connection to childhood stories. 9. How does the “blind box” sales model make Labubu popular? A. It greatly reduces Labubu’s cost. B. It creates uncertainty to arouse curiosity. C. It allows the choosing of favorite styles. D. It offers a chance to make quick money. 10. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. Limited-edition toys are much less valuable. B. Blind boxes can make common toys expensive. C. Labubu dolls are recognized as modern artworks. D. Chinese collectors are glad to spend more on toys. 11. What is the best title of this passage? A. Labubu: From Cute to Uniquely Ugly-Cute. B. Labubu: From Storybook to Cultural Bridge. C. Labubu: An affordable Collection for Everyone. D. Labubu: A Global Collection Craze among Adults. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是拉布布（Labubu）玩偶从故事书角色发展成为全球范围内受成年收藏者热烈追捧的文化现象。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They view Labubu as something showing their taste and who they are, rather than just a toy.(他们将拉布布视为展现自己品味和个性的象征，而不仅仅是一个玩具。)”可知，拉布布吸引成年收藏者的关键原因是它能展现品味和真实的自我。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The “blind box” way of selling is a big reason for Labubu’s great popularity. Many collectors say opening a sealed box is really exciting.(“盲盒”的销售方式是拉布布大受欢迎的重要原因。许多收藏者表示，打开密封盒子的过程非常令人兴奋。)”可知，“盲盒”销售模式制造了不确定性以激发好奇心，从而让拉布布受欢迎的。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“This sky-high price surprised fans and proved Labubu is a real modern art piece, just like famous toys by KAWS or Bearbrick.(这一天价令粉丝们惊叹不已，也证明了拉布布如同KAWS或Bearbrick等著名玩具一样，是一件真正的现代艺术品。)”可知，从第四段我们能了解到拉布布玩偶被公认为现代艺术品。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Interestingly, people love these special items just as much as they admire expensive artworks that cost millions of dollars.(有趣的是，人们对这些特别物品的喜爱程度，丝毫不亚于对价值数百万美元的昂贵艺术品的欣赏。)”可知，本文主要讲的是拉布布（Labubu）玩偶从故事书角色发展成为全球范围内受成年收藏者热烈追捧的文化现象，因此最好的标题是D选项“Labubu: A Global Collection Craze among Adults(拉布布：成年人中的全球收藏热潮)”。故选D。 D From hotter summers to more frequent floods, warming weather is affecting our lives in every way. For animals, however, it’s not just their living environment that’s in danger, but their very existence. Many beloved animals, including penguins and elephants, are at risk of disappearing because of climate change. A study published on March 7 used fossils (化石) from sea creatures to find out which animals are most vulnerable as our planet’s climate continues to change. Carried out by the University of Oxford, the study found that the size has a great effect on their extinction because they use up their energy quickly. They need lots of food to stay alive. Unfortunately, small animals often live in narrow or limited spaces. Furthermore, small animals usually don’t live as long as larger ones, making them easily influenced by factors that might cause their extinction. Another problem is that small animals generally don’t travel far, so if their home is disturbed, or if new dangers threaten it, it may be hard for them to find new homes, or enough for them to survive. What’s worse, small animals often have more babies, which means it’s harder for them to ensure the safety of their children. In other words, they are at more risk of going extinct, according to the study. Besides small animals, those living in extreme heat or cold — such as the poles (地极) — face more threats. These areas experience great climate changes, making life harder for species already dealing with tough conditions. As climate change gets worse, these extreme environments change more quickly, bringing more danger to the animals there. This study offers important information on protecting wildlife as the world warms. “Knowing which creatures are most at risk is very important for planning how to protect them,” commented Earth. org. By focusing on the most at-risk species, conservationists (环境保护主义者) can do their work better, use limited resources well and improve the chances of keeping biodiversity alive despite environmental challenges. 12. What does the underlined word “vulnerable” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. likely to be harmed. B. Difficult to be affected. C. Possible to be forgotten. D. Unnecessary to be protected. 13. Why are smaller animals more likely to die out? A. More enemies and less places to hide. B. Short life period and little need for food. C. Easy destruction of habitats and slow growth. D. High energy burning and inability to move far. 14. What can we infer about the species in areas with extreme weathers? A. Their survival chances are likely to decrease. B. They might move to safer environments over time. C Their population will experience a sharp reduction. D. They may gradually adapt to the changing conditions. 15. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To explain a research method. B. To introduce the findings of a study. C. To show conservationists’ difficulties. D. To stress the value of wildlife protection. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了气候变化对动物生存的影响，特别是哪些动物因气候变化而面临更高的灭绝风险。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“For animals, however, it’s not just their living environment that’s in danger, but their very existence. Many beloved animals, including penguins and elephants, are at risk of disappearing because of climate change.(然而，对于动物而言，不仅它们的生存环境岌岌可危，就连它们的存在本身也面临着威胁。由于气候变化，许多深受人们喜爱的动物，包括企鹅和大象，都面临着消失的风险。)”和第二段“as our planet’s climate continues to change(随着地球气候持续变化)”可知，划线词所在句子表示“随着地球气候持续变化，哪些动物最为脆弱”，vulnerable的意思是“脆弱的，容易受到伤害的”，和likely to be harmed意思相近。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Carried out by the University of Oxford, the study found that the size has a great effect on their extinction because they use up their energy quickly.(这项由牛津大学开展的研究发现，动物的体型大小对其灭绝有着重大影响，因为小型动物消耗能量的速度很快。)”和第四段“Another problem is that small animals generally don’t travel far, so if their home is disturbed, or if new dangers threaten it, it may be hard for them to find new homes, or enough for them to survive.(另一个问题是，小型动物通常不会远行，因此，如果它们的栖息地受到干扰，或者面临新的威胁，它们可能很难找到新的栖息地，或者找到足够维持生存的资源。)”可知，小型动物更容易灭绝是因为它们能量消耗大，无法跑很远。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“These areas experience great climate changes, making life harder for species already dealing with tough conditions. As climate change gets worse, these extreme environments change more quickly, bringing more danger to the animals there.(这些地区的气候变化剧烈，使得那些已经在艰难环境中生存的物种的生活更加艰难。随着气候变化的加剧，这些极端环境的变化速度更快，给那里的动物带来了更多的危险。)”可知，生活在极端气候地区的物种的生存几率可能会降低。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“A study published on March 7 used fossils (化石) from sea creatures to find out which animals are most vulnerable as our planet’s climate continues to change.(3月7日发表的一项研究利用海洋生物的化石，来探究随着地球气候持续变化，哪些动物最为脆弱。)”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一项研究的发现。故选B。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Let out Your Sadness Most people regard sadness as a problem or negative emotion. Often, people try to ignore or hide sadness, but feeling sad is a normal emotional response to difficult events in life. ____16____ Here are some practical ways you can try. Let yourself cry. Allow yourself to release (释放) the sadness and pains inside. Some people find that they benefit from crying. This is because crying is a physical outlet that allows you to move through emotion and can be relaxing. So let yourself cry. Don’t be embarrassed — no one is watching. ____17____ Dance or listen to sad music. Dance can be formal or simply moving to music at home. ____18____ Listening to sad music might also help as it provides a connection to your feelings, offering you a way to understand them. If you’re not ready to face your feelings, music can be a temporary distraction. ____19____ Find a quiet place to sit with your thoughts. Describe your feelings, recent events, and your distress in detail, including how your body feels. This can help you understand the causes behind your sadness. If writing freely is difficult, try writing a letter to your pain. Journaling helps you see your thoughts and feelings more clearly. Create art. Doing something artistic is a way to creatively express your sadness with color, form, and shape. ____20____ Sometimes, just doodling (乱涂乱画) can help you feel a bit better when you’re sad. Draw something outside your window, doodle a positive childhood memory, or just draw whatever comes into your mind. A. Write your feelings in a journal. B. Just release your emotions through tears. C. Dancing can help reduce sadness and anxiety. D. You can become more confident through dancing. E. If you reflect often, you will learn from your experiences. F. In other words, art lets you release your sadness without words. G. Learning to let out sadness helps you deal with your sad experiences. 【答案】16. G 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出悲伤是正常情绪，不应忽视隐藏，还介绍了哭泣、听悲伤音乐跳舞、写日记、创作艺术等释放悲伤的实用方法。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Most people regard sadness as a problem or negative emotion. Often, people try to ignore or hide sadness, but feeling sad is a normal emotional response to difficult events in life.(大多数人将悲伤视为一种问题或负面情绪。通常，人们会试图忽视或掩饰悲伤，但感到悲伤是面对生活中的艰难事件时的一种正常情绪反应)”以及后文“Here are some practical ways you can try.(以下是一些你可以尝试的实用方法)”可知，前文先指出悲伤是正常的情绪反应，后文紧接着引出释放悲伤的具体方法，此处需要一个承上启下的句子，说明释放悲伤的意义。G选项“学会释放悲伤有助于你应对难过的经历”既承接了“悲伤是正常情绪”，又引出下文的解决办法，符合语境。故选G。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Allow yourself to release (释放) the sadness and pains inside. Some people find that they benefit from crying. This is because crying is a physical outlet that allows you to move through emotion and can be relaxing. So let yourself cry. Don’t be embarrassed — no one is watching.(允许自己释放内心的悲伤与痛苦。有些人发现哭泣对他们有益。这是因为哭泣是一种生理上的宣泄方式，能帮助你宣泄情绪，并且还能让人感到放松。所以，就让自己哭出来吧。别感到尴尬——没人会看着呢)”以及该段落核心建议是“Let yourself cry(让自己哭)”，强调哭泣是释放悲伤的方式。B选项“就通过泪水释放你的情绪”紧扣“哭泣、泪水”的主题，是对前文“不要不好意思哭泣”的补充，逻辑连贯。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Dance can be formal or simply moving to music at home.(舞蹈既可以是正式的表演，也可以是在家中随着音乐随意舞动)”以及本段的方法是“Dance or listen to sad music.(跳舞或者听悲伤的音乐)”结合，前一句提到舞蹈的形式，此处需要说明舞蹈的作用。C选项“跳舞有助于缓解悲伤和焦虑”直接点明跳舞对释放悲伤的益处，契合段落主旨。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据本段内容“Find a quiet place to sit with your thoughts. Describe your feelings, recent events, and your distress in detail, including how your body feels. This can help you understand the causes behind your sadness. If writing freely is difficult, try writing a letter to your pain. Journaling helps you see your thoughts and feelings more clearly.(找一个安静的地方静坐下来，整理自己的思绪。详细描述自己的感受、近期发生的事情以及内心的痛苦，包括身体的感受。这有助于你了解悲伤背后的原因。如果自由书写有困难，可以试着给自己的痛苦写一封信。写日记能帮助你更清晰地看清自己的想法和感受)”可知，后文核心内容是“找安静的地方梳理思绪、详细描述感受、写日记、写信”，均围绕书写表达情绪展开。A选项“把你的感受写在日记里”精准概括了后文的核心方法，起到总起作用。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Doing something artistic is a way to creatively express your sadness with color, form, and shape.(进行艺术创作是一种通过色彩、形态和形状来创造性地表达自己悲伤情绪的方式)”以及本段主题是“Create art(创作艺术)”可知，前文说明艺术是用色彩、形式表达悲伤的方式。F选项“换句话说，艺术让你无需言语就能释放悲伤”是对前文艺术表达悲伤的进一步解释，衔接自然。故选F。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In central Ohio, a big-hearted 9-year-old is lighting up the holiday for young hospital patients, one teddy bear at a time. He has changed his home into “Teddy Bear HQ” and the place is overflowing with furry ____21____. In just one month, Jack has ____22____ hundreds of bears that he plans to ____23____ to young patients spending the holidays at Nationwide Children’s Hospital. He hopes each child who ____24____ one feels just a little bit ____25____ through his project named Jack’s Bravery Bears. “It all started when our family ____26____ to make blankets for kids at nationwide last year,” he explained. While helping out, Jack ____27____ had a thought: Wouldn’t the kids love a teddy bear to go with their blanket? That simple idea turned into his first ____28____ — his first teddy bear drive, where he collected ____29____ 445 bears. ____30____ of Jack’s warm act, neighbors, classmates, and community members have all jumped in to help. Bags and boxes of bears continue ____31____. However, for Jack, the greatest joy isn’t the growing pile of toys, but imagining the ____32____ each bear will bring to a child in need. Later this month, Jack and his family will ____33____ the bears to Nationwide Children’s Hospital, hoping to ____34____ the holidays for the kids there. The bears are more than toys; they’re ____35____ of hope from a young heart. Every dollar, his family says, helps “place a bear — and a bit of joy — into the arms of a child who needs it most.” 21. A. bears B. blankets C. goods D. posters 22. A. designed B. decorated C. gathered D. made 23. A. compare B. donate C. sell D. show 24. A. receives B. exchanges C. packs D. describes 25. A. prouder B. more excited C. braver D. more satisfied 26. A. volunteered B. struggled C. preferred D. promised 27. A. obviously B. suddenly C. actually D. finally 28. A. progress B. attempt C. investigation D. measure 29. A. attractive B. symbolic C. suitable D. impressive 30. A. Capable B. Certain C. Aware D. Hopeful 31. A. flooding in B. falling down C. coming out D. flying over 32. A. harmony B. education C. happiness D. determination 33. A. rent B. deliver C. promote D. relate 34. A. preserve B. explain C. remember D. brighten 35. A. fruits B. rainbows C. paths D. gifts 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了9岁男孩杰克发起勇气熊公益项目，收集大量泰迪熊捐赠给医院病童，获社区支持，为孩子们带去温暖与希望，点亮他们的节日。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他把自家改造成了“泰迪熊司令部”，这里到处都是毛茸茸的泰迪熊。A. bears熊；B. blankets毯子；C. goods商品；D. posters海报。根据上文“Teddy Bear HQ”可知，到处都是泰迪熊玩具。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：仅仅一个月的时间，杰克就收集了数百只熊，他打算把这些熊捐赠给正在全国儿童医院度过假期的患病儿童。A. designed设计；B. decorated装饰；C. gathered收集，聚集；D. made制作。根据后文“hundreds of bears”可知，杰克就收集了数百只熊，故选C。 23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：仅仅一个月的时间，杰克就收集了数百只熊，他打算把这些熊捐赠给正在全国儿童医院的患病儿童。A. compare比较；B. donate捐赠；C. sell出售；D. show展示。根据后文“to young patients spending the holidays at nationwide Children’s Hospital”可知，杰克收集泰迪熊是为了捐赠给医院的患病儿童，故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他希望通过自己的“杰克勇敢熊”项目，能让每一个收到这个礼物的孩子都能稍稍变得勇敢一些。A. receives收到；B. exchanges交换；C. packs打包；D. describes描述。根据上文“young patients spending the holidays at nationwide Children’s Hospital”可知，指代收到泰迪熊的孩子，receive表示“收到”符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他希望通过自己的“杰克勇敢熊”项目，能让每一个收到这个礼物的孩子都能稍稍变得勇敢一些。A. prouder更骄傲的；B. more excited更加激动的；C. braver更勇敢的；D. more satisfied更加满意的。项目名为“Jack’s Bravery Bears”，核心是给予孩子勇气，因此是让孩子感觉更勇敢。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这一切始于去年我们全家自愿为全国范围内的孩子们制作毛毯。”他解释道。A. volunteered自愿；B. struggled努力；C. preferred偏爱；D. promised承诺。根据后文“to make blankets for kids”可知，为医院的孩子制作毯子是志愿公益行为，volunteer to do sth.表示“自愿做某事”，故选A。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在帮忙的过程中，杰克突然有了一个想法：孩子们要是有一只和他们的毯子相配的毛绒玩具该多好啊！A. obviously显然；B. suddenly突然；C. actually实际上；D. finally最后。根据后文“had a thought: Wouldn’t the kids love a teddy bear to go with their blanket?”可知，指杰克在帮忙的过程中，突然萌生了给孩子送泰迪熊的想法，故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个简单的想法变成了他的第一次尝试 —— 他的首次泰迪熊捐赠活动，在这次活动中，他收集到了令人印象深刻的445只泰迪熊。A. progress进步；B. attempt尝试；C. investigation调查；D. measure措施。根据后文“his first teddy bear drive”可知，第一次泰迪熊收集活动，是他的第一次尝试，故选B。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个简单的想法变成了他的第一次尝试 —— 他的首次泰迪熊捐赠活动，在这次活动中，他收集到了令人印象深刻的445只泰迪熊。A. attractive吸引人的；B. symbolic象征的；C. suitable合适的；D. impressive印象深刻的。根据后文“445 bears”可知，收集到445只熊是一个令人印象深刻的数量，故选D。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：得知杰克的热心举动后，邻居们、同学们以及社区成员都纷纷伸出援手来帮忙。A. Capable有能力的；B. Certain确定；C. Aware意识到的；D. Hopeful有希望的。根据后文“of Jack’s warm act, neighbors, classmates, and community members have all jumped in to help”可知，指邻居、同学和社区成员得知杰克的暖心举动后，纷纷伸出援手。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：成箱成袋的熊玩具不断大量涌入。A. flooding in洪水泛滥；B. falling down倒下；C. coming out出版；D. flying over飞越。根据上文“of Jack’s warm act, neighbors, classmates, and community members have all jumped in to help”可知，对应前文众人帮忙的语境，说明装着泰迪熊的袋子和盒子源源不断地送来。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，对杰克来说，最大的乐趣并非是越来越多的玩具，而是想象着每只小熊都能给那些需要帮助的孩子带来怎样的快乐。A. harmony和谐；B. education教育；C. happiness幸福；D. determination决心。根据上文“the greatest joy”可知，杰克最大的快乐，是想象这些熊能给需要的孩子带来快乐，故选C。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：本月晚些时候，杰克和他的家人将把这些熊送到全国性的儿童医院，希望能为那里的孩子们带来欢乐的节日氛围。A. rent租用；B. deliver递送；C. promote促进；D. relate联系。根据后文“the bears to nationwide Children’s Hospital”可知，杰克和家人把收集到的熊送到儿童医院。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：本月晚些时候，杰克和他的家人将把这些熊送到全国性的儿童医院，希望能为那里的孩子们带来欢乐的节日氛围。A. preserve保护；B. explain解释；C. remember记得；D. brighten点亮。根据上文“the bears to nationwide Children’s Hospital, hoping to”可知，brighten the holidays表示“让节日变得更美好、更明亮”，与文章开头“lighting up the holiday”呼应。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些熊不仅仅是一些玩具；它们是来自一颗年轻心灵的充满希望的礼物。A. fruits水果；B. rainbows彩虹；C. paths道路；D. gifts礼物。根据后文“of hope from a young heart”可知，这些熊不只是玩具，更是一颗年轻心灵送出的希望礼物，故选D。 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Hanyi Festival, also ____36____ (know) as Winter Clothing Festival, is an important traditional day of remembrance in China, which ____37____ (observe) annually on the first day of the tenth month of the traditional Chinese calendar. Together with Qingming Festival in spring and Zhongyuan Festival in summer, it is ____38____ (wide) recognized as one of China’s three “ghost festivals”. On this day, people carried out certain ceremonies like burning clothes for their departed (已故的) family members as a way ____39____ (express) their love and respect. The ____40____ (origin) of the festival date back to the Zhou Dynasty, when people practiced the tradition of giving away winter clothes. During the Ming Dynasty, Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang promoted the custom by holding ____41____ unique ceremony at court and offering warm red bean porridge to officials. The Hanyi Festival gained emotional depth through the legend of Lady Meng Jiang, ____42____ traveled thousands of miles with winter clothes for her husband. Learning of his ____43____ (dead), she burned the clothes and let flames carry her love. Thus, the tradition of burning winter clothes on the first day of the tenth month ____44____ (last) since then. Today, the festival still plays an important role in reminding people _____45_____ filial piety (孝道), with many families keeping the custom alive. 【答案】36. known 37. is observed 38. widely 39. to express 40. origins 41. a 42. who 43. death 44. has lasted 45. of 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了寒衣节是中国重要传统祭祖节日，为三大鬼节之一，起源于周代，有孟姜女的传说，至今人们仍会纪念逝者、传承孝道。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：寒衣节，也被称作送冬衣节，是中国一个重要的传统纪念日，每年在农历十月初一庆祝。短语(be) known as表示“被称为……”，用过去分词作非限制性后置定语。故填known。 【37题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：寒衣节，也被称作送冬衣节，是中国一个重要的传统纪念日，每年在农历十月初一庆祝。which指代先行词The Hanyi Festival，与谓语是被动关系，且为客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填is observed。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：与春季的清明节和夏季的中元节一起，它被广泛认为是中国三大“鬼节”之一。修饰动词recognized用副词widely。故填widely。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在这一天，人们会举行一些仪式，比如焚烧逝去亲人的衣物，以此来表达对他们的爱与敬意。名词way后跟不定式作后置定语。故填to express。 【40题详解】 考查名词数。句意：这个节日的起源可以追溯到周朝时期，当时人们就有赠送冬衣的传统。此处表示 “节日的起源”，为可数名词，且谓语动词date用原形，故用复数形式作主语。故填origins。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在明朝时期，朱元璋皇帝推行了这一习俗，在朝廷举行了一项特别的仪式，并向官员们提供热乎乎的红豆粥。此处ceremony为泛指，且unique是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：寒衣节因孟姜女背负寒冬衣物千里护送丈夫的传说而增添了深厚的情感内涵。非限制性定语从句，先行词Lady Meng Jiang指人，且从句中缺少主语，用关系代词who。故填who。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：得知他的死讯后，她将衣物焚毁，让火焰带走她对他的爱意。作介词的宾语，用名词death，不可数。故填death。 【44题详解】 考查时态。句意：因此，从那以后，每年农历十月一日焚烧冬衣的习俗就一直延续了下来。根据since then可知为现在完成时，主语为tradition，助动词用has。故填has lasted。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：如今，这个节日依然在提醒人们要孝顺父母方面发挥着重要作用，许多家庭仍保持着这一传统习俗。短语remind sb. of表示“使想起……”。故填of。 第四部分 词汇、语法与写作(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 单句词语填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据中文提示完成句子。 46. The students should ________ ________ (集中精力于) the teacher’s explanation to catch the key points of each subject quickly. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. concentrate##focus ②. on 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：学生们应当全神贯注地听老师讲解，以便迅速抓住每门课程的关键要点。根据汉语提示可知短语为concentrate/focus on，且should后跟动词原形。故填concentrate/focus on。 47. We humans should ________ ________ ________ (对……负责) our own behaviour and protect oceans from pollution. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. be ②. responsible ③. for 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我们人类应该对自己的行为负责，保护海洋不受污染。 “对……负责”用固定短语be responsible for，情态动词should后接动词原形be。故填①be；②responsible；③for。 48. Teenagers should avoid ________ ________ ________ (对……很入迷) mobile phones, as overuse harms physical and mental health. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. becoming ②. addicted ③. to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：青少年应该避免沉迷于手机，因为过度使用会损害身心健康。“对……很入迷”用动词短语become addicted to，且avoid后接动名词作宾语。故填becoming；addicted；to。 49. Some people gain a goal and direction from their tensions; others ______ ______（崩溃）under pressure.（根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】 ①. fall ②. apart 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意：有些人从紧张中获得目标和方向，有些人则崩溃了。固定短语fall apart意为“垮掉，崩溃，摔碎”，该空格前的主语others是复数不定代词，因此该空处的谓语动词用复数形式fall apart。故填fall apart。 50. Even small acts of kindness ________ ________ ________ (有作用或影响) to those in need, so we should make every effort to help others. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. make ②. a ③. difference 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：哪怕只是小小的善举，也能对那些需要帮助的人产生影响，因此我们应当竭尽全力去帮助他人。根据汉语提示可知短语为make a difference，且陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为复数名词acts，谓语用原形。故填make a difference。 51. According to the expert, the temple has a history which ________ ________ ________ (追溯到) the early Tang Dynasty. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. dates ②. back ③. to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：据专家介绍，这座寺庙的历史可以追溯到唐朝初期。根据汉语提示可知短语为date back to，根据上文has可知为一般现在时，且主语与history，谓语用三单形式。故填dates；back；to。 52. Old traditions should ________ ________ ________ (让步) new ideas that fit the times. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. give ②. way ③. to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：古老的传统应该让位于符合时代的新思想。“让步”作谓语，用动词短语give way to，在情态动词should后用动词原形。故填give way to。 53. When facing difficulties in study, ________ ________ (向……求助) your teachers or classmates. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. turn ②. to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：当在学习中遇到困难时，可以向老师或同学寻求帮助。根据汉语提示可知短语为turn to，且为肯定祈使句。故填turn；to。 54. One needs to ________ ________ ________ (控制) their own emotions rather than being led by them. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. take ②. control ③. of 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：一个人需要控制自己的情绪，而不是被情绪左右。“控制”用动词短语take control of，在need to后用动词原形，构成不定式作宾语。故填take control of。 55. With the rapid development of technology, people of all ages need to ________ ________ (适应) the changes brought by digital tools. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. adapt ②. to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：随着科技的迅速发展，各个年龄段的人都需要适应数字工具所带来的变化。根据汉语提示可知短语为adapt to，且为不定式作宾语。故填adapt；to。 第二节 单句语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意填入适当的词或用所给词语的正确形式填空。 56. The train ________ (leave) in 10 minutes, so we must hurry to the platform before it’s too late. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】is leaving 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：火车10分钟后就要开了，所以我们必须赶紧去站台，以免太晚。leave（离开）作谓语，根据时间状语“in 10 minutes”可知，此处表示将来的动作，但在谈论时刻表的时候，表示位置移动的动词leave常用现在进行时表将来，且主语The train是单数名词，be动词用is。故填is leaving。 57. He was injured in the track and field competition. The injury was not so serious,_______ _______?(附加疑问句) 【答案】 ①. was ②. it 【解析】 【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：他在田径比赛中受了伤。伤势不那么严重，是吗？根据前面The injury was not so serious可知，这是一个否定句；前面是否定句，所以附加疑问句要用肯定形式；把was提前，主语the injury用it来代替。故填was it。 58. This is the warm-hearted teacher to ________ I referred during the graduation ceremony. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】whom 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是我在毕业典礼上提到的那位热心肠的老师。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰先行词teacher，关系词作介词to的宾语，指人，用whom。故填whom。 59. The prize will go to the writer______story shows the most imagination.(用适当的单词填空) 【答案】whose 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个奖将授予故事表现出最丰富想象力的作家。此处为定语从句修饰先行词writer，且先行词在从句中作定语，故应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 60. It is reported that many new houses ____________(build) at present in the disaster area. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】have been built 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：据报道，目前许多新房在灾区已经被建成。根据at present可知，本句强调对现在的结果，要用现在完成时，主语是 houses，且和谓语build是被动关系。故填have been built。 第三节 书面表达(满分25分) 61. 假定你是李华，上周六你校在艺术中心成功举办了学生书法作品展。请你为校英文报写一篇短文，报道此次活动，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.标题已给出，不计入总词数。 A Chinese Calligraphy Exhibition ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A Chinese Calligraphy Exhibition Last Saturday, our school successfully held a Chinese calligraphy exhibition at the Art Center. The event aimed to promote traditional culture and showcase students’ artistic talents. During the exhibition, over 50 calligraphy works created by students were displayed. Various styles, from classic to modern, were included. Additionally, some students gave live demonstrations, allowing visitors to observe the writing process closely. The activity attracted crowds of teachers and students. Many expressed admiration for the delicate brushwork and deep cultural meaning behind each piece. Visitors also tried writing basic strokes themselves, gaining a new appreciation for this ancient art. The exhibition was widely praised as a great success. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇短文，报道学生书法作品展活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 吸引：attract→appeal to 表达：express→convey 赞美：praise→speak highly of 促进：promote→boost 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Last Saturday, our school successfully held a Chinese calligraphy exhibition at the Art Center. The event aimed to promote traditional culture and showcase students’ artistic talents. 拓展句：Last Saturday, our school successfully held a Chinese calligraphy exhibition at the Art Center, which aimed to promote traditional culture and showcase students’ artistic talents. 【点睛】【高分句型1】During the exhibition, over 50 calligraphy works created by students were displayed.（运用了过去分词created作定语） 【高分句型2】Visitors also tried writing basic strokes themselves, gaining a new appreciation for this ancient art.（运用了现在分词gaining作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 梧州市2025—2026学年度高一上学期期末抽样检测 英语 (全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2.考生请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题上作答无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To return a card. B. To ask for help. C. To fix the machine. 2. When will the play be performed according to the man? A. On the 17th. B. On the 16th. C. On the 15th. 3. What will the woman do next? A. Go to her car. B. Draw a picture. C. Buy some food. 4. Why does the man sound unhappy? A. He was late for class. B. He feels homesick. C. He missed the flight. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The new science books. B. Their favorite scientists. C. The old math books. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man plan to do this weekend? A. Play games. B. Visit his friend. C. Watch a movie. 7. Who gave the tickets to the woman? A. Her manager. B. Her brother. C. Her husband. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. In a park. C. In an office. 9. What was the weather like at lunchtime? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What time will the event about paper cutting start on July 21? A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 3:30 pm. 11. What is Mike? A. An artist. B. A student. C. A teacher. 12. What does Mike expect the woman to do? A. Watch a football game. B. Attend the event with him. C. Teach him to do paper cutting. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How much does the man need to pay for an ad.? A. $9.95. B. $10.95. C. $19.95. 14. Why does the man hold a yard sale? A. For cash. B. For charity. C. For fun. 15. How does the woman find about Newsday’s service? A. Unfriendly. B. Expensive. C. Useful. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Salesman and customer. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who do the comedy clubs run for? A. Directors. B. Teenagers. C. Singers. 18. What does the speaker think of John Winterson’s act? A. Strange. B. Successful. C. Graceful. 19. What do the comedy classes teach young people to do? A. Perform magic. B. Organize parties. C. Tell jokes. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share an inspiring story. B. To encourage kids to work hard. C. To invite people to join Comedy Hour. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For fantastic 2026 travels, these four destinations offer rich history, natural beauty and unique culture — all for an unforgettable experience. Beijing, China As a city full of history and culture, Beijing has new ways for visitors to explore. The Beijing Central Axis (中轴线), a UNESCO World Heritage Site, has a new sightseeing bus to take you to famous spots like the Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven. Travel is getting easier — foreign visitors get longer visa-free stays and can use foreign credit cards on the subway. Oulu, Finland Famous as Europe’s 2026 Capital of Culture, Oulu lies near the Arctic Circle. It honors Sami culture with special exhibitions. Besides this, the city offers nice seasonal activities. In summer, you can go cycling and visit a new art path. In winter, you can enjoy the amazing northern lights. To reach this city, you can take a new train linking Oulu to Helsinki in 5.5 hours. Uljin, South Korea The new 527-mile Dongseo Trail (步道) opens in 2026, perfect for day hikes. Its 55 segments (8-12 miles each) pass through towns, making it easy to get food and stay overnight. The eastern end is Uljin, a fishing town with fresh seafood, and the western end is Anmyeondo, an island great for relaxing after hiking. Québec, Canada Nimiischii Park, Québec’s new national park, is run by the Cree Nation. It has over 4,000 square miles of lakes and forests, ideal for activities like fishing. Winter brings Cree-led (克里族主导的) fun like storytelling. On the way to the park, you can stop by Montréal, which lies in the southwest of Québec and has new native art spots, including a 2026-opening cultural center. 1. Which city can foreign credit cards be used on the underground? A. Quebec. B. Uljin. C. Oulu. D. Beijing. 2. What do Oulu and Quebec have in common? A. Popular long-distance hiking trails. B. Experiences related to native culture. C. Convenient train connections between cities. D. National parks famous for wildlife watching. 3. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A A history textbook. B. A sports newspaper. C. A tourist brochure. D. A science magazine. B In Alpine, just outside San Diego, the Baker family opened a pizza restaurant with a meaningful mission: creating real jobs for people with special needs. The restaurant, named Pizzabilities, was inspired by their 19-year-old daughter Grace, who has Down syndrome (唐氏综合征) and had difficulty finding jobs. “Finding a job is very hard with someone with special needs,” said Grace’s father, Josh Baker. Rather than accepting that fact, the family decided to do something brave. With no previous restaurant experience, the Bakers asked a simple question: What does Grace love? The answer was clear: Pizza and people. That idea became Pizzabilities, which opened last summer and is now doing well. Grace is not just an employee (员工) — she’s a co-owner. At the restaurant, she proudly helps make pizzas. The impact has gone far beyond their own family. According to Grace’s mother, the response from job seekers with special needs has been great. So many people have applied. For Josh Baker, the most powerful moments come during the hiring process. “Tears just start flowing when the kids say, ‘You mean I am really hired?’” he shared, “Then you look at their families, and they’re crying because they see their kid get to have a chance like the rest of us.” Customers keep coming back too — not just because of the mission, but because the pizza itself delivers. One customer said he originally stopped by to support the cause, but stayed loyal because of how good the food was. Looking ahead, the Bakers have big dreams. They hope to open hundreds of Pizzabilities across the United States — and possibly beyond. Their message is summed up in the restaurant’s motto, printed on the back of every employee’s shirt: “Where pizzas and abilities rise together.” 4. Why did the Bakers open Pizzabilities? A. To make the best pizza in Alpine. B. To earn more money for their family. C. To offer jobs to people with special needs. D. To help Grace become a successful cook. 5. How do the families of the new employees feel? A. Confident in their kids’ cooking. B. Moved by their kids’ getting a job. C. Curious about the restaurant’s mission. D. Satisfied with the restaurant’s service. 6. Which of the following best describes customers’ attitude towards Pizzabilities? A. Favorable. B. Optimistic. C. Doubtful. D. Uninterested. 7. What does the restaurant’s motto imply? A. Bigger pizza restaurants and future dream. B. More pizza makers and helpful customers. C. Quick increase of Pizza sales and high profit. D. Joint rise of pizza quality and personal abilities. C On July 11, 2025, Architectural Digest published a feature (专题) by Rosa Jisoo Pyo, shining a spotlight on Labubu dolls. The playful dolls quickly became popular, popping up all over the world. Interestingly, people love these special items just as much as they admire expensive artworks that cost millions of dollars. Labubu was first made by Kasing Lung, a Hong Kong-Belgian artist. He first drew this naughty woodland creature in his storybooks. In 2019, Lung worked with Pop Mart, a big Chinese toy company, but it was not until then that Labubu became famous globally. With its messy hair, sharp teeth and special mix of elf and rabbit looks, Labubu was different from the traditional “cute” items. It had a “ugly-cute” style—lovely but a bit cool. Surprisingly, its core collectors are not children but young adults aged 18 to 35. They view Labubu as something showing their taste and who they are, rather than just a toy. The “blind box” way of selling is a big reason for Labubu’s great popularity. Many collectors say opening a sealed box is really exciting. Studies show this uncertainty encourages people to buy things without thinking twice, as it sparks curiosity and the desire for being lucky—especially for rare designs. For fans, collecting Labubu is more than buying; it becomes a special ritual (仪式) and a source of pride. They decorate the dolls, take nice photos and share their collections online. Labubu’s prices vary a lot. A normal blind-box toy costs about $15-$20, but limited editions or oversized ones can sell for hundreds. The most amazing sale was in 2024: a 4-foot-tall mint-green Big Labubu was sold at auction (拍卖) for $170,000 to an unknown Chinese customer. This sky-high price surprised fans and proved Labubu is a real modern art piece, just like famous toys by KAWS or Bearbrick. Beyond being a mere product, Labubu has become an important part of a cultural moment. 8. What is a key reason for Labubu to attract adult collectors? A. Its traditional and cute design. B. Its fair and inexpensive price. C. Its expression of taste and true selves. D. Its connection to childhood stories. 9. How does the “blind box” sales model make Labubu popular? A. It greatly reduces Labubu’s cost. B. It creates uncertainty to arouse curiosity. C. It allows the choosing of favorite styles. D. It offers a chance to make quick money. 10. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. Limited-edition toys are much less valuable. B. Blind boxes can make common toys expensive. C. Labubu dolls are recognized as modern artworks. D. Chinese collectors are glad to spend more on toys. 11. What is the best title of this passage? A. Labubu: From Cute to Uniquely Ugly-Cute. B. Labubu: From Storybook to Cultural Bridge. C. Labubu: An affordable Collection for Everyone. D. Labubu: A Global Collection Craze among Adults. D From hotter summers to more frequent floods, warming weather is affecting our lives in every way. For animals, however, it’s not just their living environment that’s in danger, but their very existence. Many beloved animals, including penguins and elephants, are at risk of disappearing because of climate change. A study published on March 7 used fossils (化石) from sea creatures to find out which animals are most vulnerable as our planet’s climate continues to change. Carried out by the University of Oxford, the study found that the size has a great effect on their extinction because they use up their energy quickly. They need lots of food to stay alive. Unfortunately, small animals often live in narrow or limited spaces. Furthermore, small animals usually don’t live as long as larger ones, making them easily influenced by factors that might cause their extinction. Another problem is that small animals generally don’t travel far, so if their home is disturbed, or if new dangers threaten it, it may be hard for them to find new homes, or enough for them to survive. What’s worse, small animals often have more babies, which means it’s harder for them to ensure the safety of their children. In other words, they are at more risk of going extinct, according to the study. Besides small animals, those living in extreme heat or cold — such as the poles (地极) — face more threats. These areas experience great climate changes, making life harder for species already dealing with tough conditions. As climate change gets worse, these extreme environments change more quickly, bringing more danger to the animals there. This study offers important information on protecting wildlife as the world warms. “Knowing which creatures are most at risk is very important for planning how to protect them,” commented Earth. org. By focusing on the most at-risk species, conservationists (环境保护主义者) can do their work better, use limited resources well and improve the chances of keeping biodiversity alive despite environmental challenges. 12. What does the underlined word “vulnerable” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. likely to be harmed. B. Difficult to be affected. C. Possible to be forgotten. D. Unnecessary to be protected. 13. Why are smaller animals more likely to die out? A. More enemies and less places to hide. B. Short life period and little need for food. C. Easy destruction of habitats and slow growth. D. High energy burning and inability to move far. 14. What can we infer about the species in areas with extreme weathers? A. Their survival chances are likely to decrease. B They might move to safer environments over time. C. Their population will experience a sharp reduction. D They may gradually adapt to the changing conditions. 15. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To explain a research method. B. To introduce the findings of a study. C. To show conservationists’ difficulties. D. To stress the value of wildlife protection. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Let out Your Sadness Most people regard sadness as a problem or negative emotion. Often, people try to ignore or hide sadness, but feeling sad is a normal emotional response to difficult events in life. ____16____ Here are some practical ways you can try. Let yourself cry. Allow yourself to release (释放) the sadness and pains inside. Some people find that they benefit from crying. This is because crying is a physical outlet that allows you to move through emotion and can be relaxing. So let yourself cry. Don’t be embarrassed — no one is watching. ____17____ Dance or listen to sad music. Dance can be formal or simply moving to music at home. ____18____ Listening to sad music might also help as it provides a connection to your feelings, offering you a way to understand them. If you’re not ready to face your feelings, music can be a temporary distraction. ____19____ Find a quiet place to sit with your thoughts. Describe your feelings, recent events, and your distress in detail, including how your body feels. This can help you understand the causes behind your sadness. If writing freely is difficult, try writing a letter to your pain. Journaling helps you see your thoughts and feelings more clearly. Create art. Doing something artistic is a way to creatively express your sadness with color, form, and shape. ____20____ Sometimes, just doodling (乱涂乱画) can help you feel a bit better when you’re sad. Draw something outside your window, doodle a positive childhood memory, or just draw whatever comes into your mind. A. Write your feelings in a journal. B. Just release your emotions through tears. C. Dancing can help reduce sadness and anxiety. D. You can become more confident through dancing. E. If you reflect often, you will learn from your experiences. F. In other words, art lets you release your sadness without words. G. Learning to let out sadness helps you deal with your sad experiences. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In central Ohio, a big-hearted 9-year-old is lighting up the holiday for young hospital patients, one teddy bear at a time. He has changed his home into “Teddy Bear HQ” and the place is overflowing with furry ____21____. In just one month, Jack has ____22____ hundreds of bears that he plans to ____23____ to young patients spending the holidays at Nationwide Children’s Hospital. He hopes each child who ____24____ one feels just a little bit ____25____ through his project named Jack’s Bravery Bears. “It all started when our family ____26____ to make blankets for kids at nationwide last year,” he explained. While helping out, Jack ____27____ had a thought: Wouldn’t the kids love a teddy bear to go with their blanket? That simple idea turned into his first ____28____ — his first teddy bear drive, where he collected ____29____ 445 bears. ____30____ of Jack’s warm act, neighbors, classmates, and community members have all jumped in to help. Bags and boxes of bears continue ____31____. However, for Jack, the greatest joy isn’t the growing pile of toys, but imagining the ____32____ each bear will bring to a child in need. Later this month, Jack and his family will ____33____ the bears to Nationwide Children’s Hospital, hoping to ____34____ the holidays for the kids there. The bears are more than toys; they’re ____35____ of hope from a young heart. Every dollar, his family says, helps “place a bear — and a bit of joy — into the arms of a child who needs it most.” 21. A. bears B. blankets C. goods D. posters 22. A. designed B. decorated C. gathered D. made 23. A. compare B. donate C. sell D. show 24. A. receives B. exchanges C. packs D. describes 25. A. prouder B. more excited C. braver D. more satisfied 26. A. volunteered B. struggled C. preferred D. promised 27. A. obviously B. suddenly C. actually D. finally 28. A. progress B. attempt C. investigation D. measure 29. A. attractive B. symbolic C. suitable D. impressive 30. A. Capable B. Certain C. Aware D. Hopeful 31. A. flooding in B. falling down C. coming out D. flying over 32. A. harmony B. education C. happiness D. determination 33. A. rent B. deliver C. promote D. relate 34. A. preserve B. explain C. remember D. brighten 35. A. fruits B. rainbows C. paths D. gifts 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Hanyi Festival, also ____36____ (know) as Winter Clothing Festival, is an important traditional day of remembrance in China, which ____37____ (observe) annually on the first day of the tenth month of the traditional Chinese calendar. Together with Qingming Festival in spring and Zhongyuan Festival in summer, it is ____38____ (wide) recognized as one of China’s three “ghost festivals”. On this day, people carried out certain ceremonies like burning clothes for their departed (已故的) family members as a way ____39____ (express) their love and respect. The ____40____ (origin) of the festival date back to the Zhou Dynasty, when people practiced the tradition of giving away winter clothes. During the Ming Dynasty, Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang promoted the custom by holding ____41____ unique ceremony at court and offering warm red bean porridge to officials. The Hanyi Festival gained emotional depth through the legend of Lady Meng Jiang, ____42____ traveled thousands of miles with winter clothes for her husband. Learning of his ____43____ (dead), she burned the clothes and let flames carry her love. Thus, the tradition of burning winter clothes on the first day of the tenth month ____44____ (last) since then. Today, the festival still plays an important role in reminding people _____45_____ filial piety (孝道), with many families keeping the custom alive. 第四部分 词汇、语法与写作(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 单句词语填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据中文提示完成句子。 46. The students should ________ ________ (集中精力于) the teacher’s explanation to catch the key points of each subject quickly. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 47. We humans should ________ ________ ________ (对……负责) our own behaviour and protect oceans from pollution. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 48. Teenagers should avoid ________ ________ ________ (对……很入迷) mobile phones, as overuse harms physical and mental health. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 49. Some people gain a goal and direction from their tensions; others ______ ______（崩溃）under pressure.（根据汉语提示完成句子） 50. Even small acts of kindness ________ ________ ________ (有作用或影响) to those in need, so we should make every effort to help others. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 51. According to the expert, the temple has a history which ________ ________ ________ (追溯到) the early Tang Dynasty. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 52. Old traditions should ________ ________ ________ (让步) new ideas that fit the times. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 53. When facing difficulties in study, ________ ________ (向……求助) your teachers or classmates. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 54 One needs to ________ ________ ________ (控制) their own emotions rather than being led by them. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 55. With the rapid development of technology, people of all ages need to ________ ________ (适应) the changes brought by digital tools. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 第二节 单句语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意填入适当的词或用所给词语的正确形式填空。 56. The train ________ (leave) in 10 minutes, so we must hurry to the platform before it’s too late. (所给词的适当形式填空) 57. He was injured in the track and field competition. The injury was not so serious,_______ _______?(附加疑问句) 58. This is the warm-hearted teacher to ________ I referred during the graduation ceremony. (用适当的词填空) 59. The prize will go to the writer______story shows the most imagination.(用适当的单词填空) 60. It is reported that many new houses ____________(build) at present in the disaster area. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第三节 书面表达(满分25分) 61. 假定你是李华，上周六你校在艺术中心成功举办了学生书法作品展。请你为校英文报写一篇短文，报道此次活动，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.标题已给出，不计入总词数。 A Chinese Calligraphy Exhibition ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $