Unit 3 期中复习单元知识梳理 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

半期考复习单元知识梳理 Unit3

一、单词 核心词汇见词汇表 词汇变形·

1.shy adj．害羞的→shyer→shyest 2.lazy adj．懒惰的→lazier→laziest

3.perform v．表演，执行→performer n．表演者 →performance n．表演

4.please v．使开心→pleasure n．高兴，开心→pleased adj．高兴的，满意的→pleasant adj．宜人的，令人开心的

5.appear v 出现→disappear v．消失→appearance n．外貌，外观

6.different adj．不同的→difference n．差异→differently adv．不同地

7.person n. 人→personal adj．个人的→personality n．性格，品质

8.strong adj．强壮的，强大的→strength n．优势，力量 9.high adj．高的→height n．高度

10.like v 喜欢→dislike v．不喜欢→likely adj．可能的→alike adj．相像的 adv．相似地

11.agree v．赞成；同意→（反义词）disagree→agreement n.（意见或看法）一致；同意

12.interest n．业余爱好；兴趣；v．使感兴趣→interesting adj．有趣的→interested adj．感兴趣的

13.similar adj．相似的→similarity n．相似之处14.friend n．朋友→friendly adj．友好的→friendship n．友谊；友情

15.confident adj．自信的→confidence n．自信心 16.efficient adj．效率高的→efficiently adv．高效地

二、词组

1.Congratulations (on...)!（对······表示）祝贺！2.as...as..．像······一样······3.spare time 空闲时间

4.thanks to 归功于；由于；因为 5.make a mistake 犯错误 6.by accident 偶然；意外地

7.silver lining 一线光明 8.care about 关心；担心 9.have sth in common 有共同之处

9.reach for 伸手触碰 10.lend(sb.)a hand 帮助（某人）10.be similar to 与······相似

11.be different from与······不同 12.make a difference 有影响；发挥作用 13.take part in 参加

三、句子

1.There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year．今年的活动更多了，比去年更加丰富多彩。

2. Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella's.(=she has shorter hair than Ella)艾玛比埃拉高，但她的头发比埃拉的短。

3.Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her. 埃拉跳舞比艾玛好，但艾玛唱歌比她响亮。

4.Emma always gets up earlier than me. 艾玛总是比我起得早。

5.Emma is little/much quieter than Ella. 艾玛比艾拉更安静一点／得多了。（a little,much 修饰比较级）

6. Who dances better, Ella or Emma? 谁跳得更好，埃拉还是艾玛？

7.I work as hard as her/I am as hard-working as she is．我和她一样努力学习！

9.I am becoming more outgoing. 我变得更加外向了。

10.-Thanks for talking with me．感谢你们和我说的这些。-Our pleasure！不客气！

11.Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! 祝贺你在学校音乐节上获奖！

12.What do you have in common? 你们有什么共同点？

13.How are you different from each other? 你们有什么不同？

14.I don't really care if my friends are similar to or different from me．我真的不在乎我的朋友和我是相似还是不同。

15.When I feel sad or have a problem, she makes me laugh and feel better.

当我伤心或有困难时，她让我大笑，让我感觉更好。

16. She helps me see the silver lining in difficult situations. 她帮我在困境中看到一线光明。

17. We are always ready to help each other by lending a hand．我们总是乐于通过伸出援手来互相帮助。

18.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart．真正的朋友会向你伸出援手，触动你的心灵。

19.I am more confident than last year．我比去年更自信。

20.The population of Guangzhou was much larger than that of Vancouver in 2024.

2024年，广州的人口比温哥华多得多。

21. Vancouver is cooler than Guangzhou in July．温哥华七月份比广州凉快。

四、写作：就Tom在论坛上发的“Should friends be similar or different？”回帖发表观点。

范例一：I think that friends should be similar because we can always find something to do together.For example,my friend Stephen and I both love playing badminton. When we are free, we always go to the gym（体育场馆）to practise playing badminton.He plays better than I do. With his.help, I am getting better at badminton.

范例二：I think that friends should be different because we can learn new things from each other. For example, my friend Yuan Lei is outgoing. She has a great sense of humour. But I am kind of shy. When I feel sad or have problem, she makes me laugh and feel better. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing.

范例三：I think that I don't mind if friends are similar or different because what matters is their care. For example, my friend Ella is similar to me-we both like singing, so we sing together and have fun. My friend Sam is different-he's quiet. When I am sad, he is always there to listen. Both show friendship in their own ways.

 

 

 

 

 

半期考复习巩固练习Unit3

 

单项选择

(    )1.-Do you think Julia is telling the truth?-Yes, I think so.Julia is a(n)      girl and I believe her.

A.outgoing B.hard-working C.honest

(    )2.-Lily and Lucy have         dreams. -Yes,they both hope to be doctors.

A.familiar B.similar C.colorful

(    )3.-Didn't you hang out with friends last weekend?-No, I didn't. I like being_.I can have fun by myself.

A.afraid B.alone C.alike

(    )4.-Ken, I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. -Well, I was sick so I didn't   it.

A.believe B.attend C.celebrate

( 5. They didn't    to win in the game.However,they won at last.

A.expect B.respect C.plan

(    )6. He        inside his bag for a pen. A.reach B.touch C.watch

(    )7.  Lily is so shy that she always      with her sister in school music festivals.

A.decorate B.perform C.appear