题型10 阅读还原15篇（新疆专用）（中考真题+热点话题练）-2026年中考英语总复习(新疆专用)

题型10 阅读还原15篇 (新疆专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 哲理感悟 2 适中 工作与职业,哲理感悟,愿望 3 适中 说明文,方法/策略,意见/建议 4 适中 中华文化,说明文,发明与创造 5 较易 说明文,意见/建议 6 较易 信息技术,说明文 7 较易 问路,说明文,意见/建议 8 适中 季节,说明文,情绪 9 适中 说明文,学习策略,方法/策略 10 适中 说明文,科学技术 11 适中 说明文,发明与创造,环境保护 12 适中 说明文,烹饪,健康饮食 13 适中 说明文,方法/策略,意见/建议 14 较易 说明文,健康与运动,锻炼/健身（个人） 15 较易 说明文,礼仪与习俗 【中考真题】 根据短文内容，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Flowers are beautiful living things and can be found all over the world-in gardens, parks and even your home. 1 They can only be felt in the deepest part of your heart. These flowers are planted by two kinds of people. When you meet the first kind of people, they plant “bad” seeds in your heart. 2 You think they only come into your life to bring you problems. However, when you overcome the problems with your courage, you get strength (力量) and experience. As you fight to win, beautiful flowers blossom (开花). That can make you a strong man. 3 They are people who bring you happiness. They may teach you something meaningful you have never done. They may give you an unbelievable deal of joy. As you slowly build a close relationship with them, the seeds will grow into beautiful flowers of love. 4 So, who plants the seeds in your heart? Who do you choose to meet? 5 And you must face that. A．When you meet the second kind of people, they plant good seeds in your heart. B．These people may be not friendly enough. C．You have no choice but life does. D．However, there are some other kinds of flowers that cannot be seen or touched. E．And you will grow into a full man. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文通过“心灵之花”的隐喻，探讨人际关系对个人成长的影响，强调两类人在我们心中播下不同种子带来的深刻意义。 1．根据“Flowers are beautiful living things and can be found all over the world-in gardens, parks and even your home ... They can only be felt in the deepest part of your heart.”可知，此处介绍有些花可以被看到，还有一些是看不见、摸不着的。选项D“然而，还有一些其他类型的“花朵”是看不见也摸不着的。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据“When you meet the first kind of people, they plant ‘bad’ seeds in your heart. ... You think they only come into your life to bring you problems.”可知，此处介绍一些会带来麻烦的人，选项B“这些人或许不够友善。”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据“When you meet the first kind of people, they plant “bad” seeds in your heart.”和“They are people who bring you happiness.”可知，此处应介绍第二类人，选项A“当你遇到第二种人时，他们会将美好的种子播撒在你的心中。”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据“As you slowly build a close relationship with them, the seeds will grow into beautiful flowers of love.”可知，当你与他们逐渐建立起亲密的关系时，那些种子将会长成美丽爱之花，你也会成长为一个完整的人。选项E“而你终将成长为一个完整的人。”符合语境，故选E。 5．根据“So, who plants the seeds in your heart? Who do you choose to meet? ... And you must face that.”可知，那么，究竟是谁在你的心中播下了希望的种子呢？你又会选择与谁相遇呢？你必须去面对它，所以别无选择。选项C“你别无选择，生活却自有其安排。”符合语境，故选C。 Everyone has a dream. What role does a dream play in our life? When I was young, my dream was to be a fireman. I thought it would be cool to ride around. 1 For years, I held on to this dream. But when I got older, I had another dream. 2 He teaches in a university. 3 I really admire him. So that’s why I am a teacher now. I enjoy every minute when I stay with students. 4 I never regret giving up my dream to be a fireman. Life doesn’t always give us the joys we want. 5 It doesn’t matter whatever our dreams are. If we actively pursue (追求) them, we will move closer to our dreams. If we stick to what we live to do, we can build ourselves better. That is the most important thing to us. A．I wanted to be a teacher like my father. B．I enjoy every moment when I see students make progress. C．And putting out fire could make me feel like a superman. D．Life may push our dreams in another direction. E．He has helped many students to achieve their dreams. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小梦想成为消防员，认为那很酷；随着年龄的增长，他的梦想发生了变化，开始崇拜像父亲一样的教师，并最终成为了一名教师，享受与学生相处的每一刻，从未后悔放弃成为消防员的梦想。文章最后指出，生活可能不会总是让我们如愿以偿，但只要我们积极追求梦想，就能更接近梦想，坚持做自己热爱的事情，才能更好地塑造自我。 1．根据上文“When I was young, my dream was to be a fireman. I thought it would be cool to ride around.”可知，此处谈到作为消防员作者觉得酷的理由。选项C“灭火会让我觉得自己像个超人。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据下文“He teaches in a university. ”可知，此处谈到一位教师。选项A“我想成为像我父亲一样的老师。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据下文“I really admire him.”可知，此处谈到了佩服父亲的原因。选项E“他帮助许多学生实现了他们的梦想。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据上文“I enjoy every minute when I stay with students.”可知，此处谈到喜欢作为老师的原因。选项B“看到学生取得进步的每一刻我都很开心。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据上文“Life doesn’t always give us the joys we want.”可知，此处谈到生活可能不会让梦想实现。选项D"生活可能会把我们的梦想推向另一个方向。"符合语境。故选D。 【热点话题练习】 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Have you regretted what you did in the past? Anyone will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. 1 Make better plans If you begin to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. You’ll know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should and shouldn’t do. 2 Live a more active life 3 More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. 4 A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always improve your ideas. Never fear failure Everybody fails. 5 We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. Life is good. We do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so. A．Find the right friend. B．You can go around more often. C．Even the greatest people fail. D．What can we do to avoid future regrets? E．And if something goes wrong, you can deal with it better. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了避免未来遗憾的几种方法，包括制定更好的计划、过更积极的生活、找到合适的朋友以及不惧怕失败。 1．根据“As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices.”可知，前文提到人们会后悔过去的选择，此处需要一个引出下文解决方法的问句，D选项“我们可以做些什么来避免未来的遗憾？”起到了承上启下的作用，故选D。 2．根据“If you begin to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. You’ll know what comes first and what comes last.”可知，此处说明制定计划的好处，E选项“如果出现问题，你可以更好地应对它”是对计划作用的进一步补充，故选E。 3．根据“More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed.”可知，这部分建议过更积极的生活，B选项“你可以多出去走走”与户外活动的建议相呼应，故选B。 4．根据“A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well.”可知，这部分内容围绕选择朋友展开，A选项“找到合适的朋友”是该段落的主题句，故选A。 5．根据“Everybody fails.”和“We should not fear failure”可知，此处强调人人都会失败，C选项“即使是最伟大的人也失败过”是对前文的进一步佐证，故选C。 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 China is a great and old country in the world. 1 Do you want to know some of them? Let’s have a look. The first invention is silk. 2 They used silk to make clothes, and they wrote on it. They also used it to do many other things. Silk is one of the most important inventions in Chinese history. 3 Many people know the Silk Road. It starts from Xian, Shaanxi Province. And it ends in Rome. It has great importance for Chinese trade with other countries. 4 This invention was invented about three thousand years ago. Early china looked very simple, and people mainly used it to hold things. It became more and more beautiful gradually with its development. And people started to enjoy china because of its beauty and value. There are many kinds of china such as Ruyao, Dingyao, Geyao and so on. 5 Now people usually use it to have dinner, make tea and so on. A．There are many valuable inventions in China. B．The china in Jingdezhen City is very famous in China. C．Chinese people started to make silk thousands of years ago. D．It started the first trade between eastern world and western world. E．The second is china (瓷器) which is made of china stones and other things. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国的几项重要发明与成就，包括丝绸、丝绸之路和瓷器，展现了中国悠久的历史与文化贡献。 1．根据后文“Do you want to know some of them? Let’s have a look.”可知，此处是引出“中国有很多有价值的发明”这一主题。选项A“中国有很多有价值的发明。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据前文“The first invention is silk.”可知，此处是介绍丝绸的起源。选项C“中国人在几千年前就开始制作丝绸了。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据前文讲丝绸，后文讲“Many people know the Silk Road.”可知，此处是说明丝绸之路的意义。选项D“它开启了东西方世界的首次贸易。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据后文“This invention was invented about three thousand years ago...Early china looked very simple...”可知，此处是引出第二项发明“瓷器”。选项E“第二项是瓷器，由瓷石和其他材料制成。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据前文“There are many kinds of china such as Ruyao, Dingyao, Geyao and so on.”可知，此处是继续介绍瓷器的相关内容，选项B“景德镇的瓷器在中国非常有名。”符合语境。故选B。 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. 1 Relax yourself. Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous. 3 This will help you with your listening. 3 The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says…”, you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children’s story, or a science report. Think when you’re listening. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? 4 In this way, you may understand the passage better. Listen to important facts. 5 For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening. A．You need to relax. B．Here are some helpful suggestions. C．Listen carefully to the first sentence. D．It’s important for you to remember some important facts. E．What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文给出了一些提高英语听力的建议。 1．根据“When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening.”以及后文开始给出建议可知，此处需要过渡到建议部分。选项B“这里有一些有用的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous.”可知，此处与放松有关，选项A“你需要放松一下。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.”可知，此处应强调第一句的重要性。选项C“认真听第一句话”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how?”可知，此处是对问题的延续，补充了思考的维度，使内容更完整。选项E“结果如何？说话者想告诉我们什么？”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results. ”可知，此处应该强调记事实的重要性，并引入例子。选项D“对你来说，记住一些重要的事实很重要。”符合语境。故选D。 AI: A Helpful Friend for Teenagers AI, short for Artificial Intelligence, is becoming more common in our lives. Many students may not notice it, but AI is around us every day. For example, when you use a smart speaker to ask for the weather, that’s AI at work. 1 When you do your homework, some AI tools can help check your English spelling or explain math problems simply. But remember, AI is just a helper—you still need to think on your own. Some students worry AI might take over people’s jobs. 2 Most experts say AI will create new jobs, like AI trainers or AI problem-solvers. Teenagers can learn skills like coding (编程) to work with AI better in the future. AI can also make learning more fun. 3 There are AI apps that turn boring vocabulary into games. You can learn English words while playing, which makes study feel less like work. 4 We shouldn’t share our private information (like our address or phone number) with AI tools. And we mustn’t use AI to copy homework—that’s not honest. 5 If we use it well, AI will be a great friend to help us grow better and learn smarter. A．But AI also has rules we need to follow. B．However, this isn’t something to fear. C．It can answer your questions quickly and clearly. D．All in all, AI is a useful tool for teenagers. E．Learning with AI doesn’t have to be boring. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在青少年生活中的应用、带来的影响、使用注意事项，说明合理使用AI能成为青少年成长的好帮手。 1．根据上文“when you use a smart speaker to ask for the weather, that’s AI at work.”可知，此处具体说明智能音箱这一AI应用的作用，选项C“它能快速清晰地回答你的问题。”承接上文，符合语境。故选C。 2．根据上文“Some students worry AI might take over people’s jobs.”及下文“Most experts say AI will create new jobs...”可知，此处是对学生担忧的回应，说明无需害怕，选项B“然而，这并不是什么值得害怕的事情。”起到转折衔接作用，符合语境。故选B。 3．根据上文“AI can also make learning more fun.”及下文“There are AI apps that turn boring vocabulary into games.”可知，此处进一步说明AI让学习不枯燥，选项E“用AI学习不一定是枯燥的。”承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 4．根据下文“We shouldn’t share our private information...And we mustn’t use AI to copy homework...”可知，此处引出使用AI需遵守的规则，选项A“但AI也有我们需要遵守的规则。”开启下文内容，符合语境。故选A。 5．根据下文“If we use it well, AI will be a great friend to help us grow better and learn smarter.”可知，此处是对全文的总结，说明AI对青少年的价值，选项D“总而言之，AI对青少年来说是一个有用的工具。”总结全文，符合语境。故选D。 Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. 1 “First, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as ‘Could you please...’ ‘Excuse me’ ‘Thanks a lot’ and so on. For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say ‘Excuse me’ at first. 2 Next, ‘Could you please...’ is often used while asking for the direction (方位). After we know how to get to the final place, we should say ‘Thanks’ to others. 3 4 They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us to get to the right place. We can write down the crucial (关键的) words about the place, and then we can show them to strangers who we want to ask for help. 5 Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it. Then we can show the photos about it to strangers when asking for the directions. All of the above is polite and useful to ask for the correct way or place. A．It’s also polite to shake hands with strangers. B．Here are some tips on how to ask the way politely. C．Of course, cameras can help us find our correct ways. D．In the USA, people also use it in many different situations. E．Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在陌生地方礼貌问路的一些实用技巧，包括使用礼貌用语和携带有用物品等方法。 1．根据“Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place, and they are too shy to ask people for the way.”，以及下文开始介绍具体的问路技巧，可推知此处是总起句，引出下文的建议。选项B“这里有一些礼貌问路的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say ‘Excuse me’ at first...”可知，此处是对“Excuse me”这个表达的补充说明。选项D“在美国，人们也会在很多不同的场景中使用它。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“After we know how to get to the final place, we should say ‘Thanks’ to others.”可知，此处是补充其他礼貌行为。选项A“和陌生人握手也是一种礼貌的行为。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on.”可知，此处是引出需要携带的物品。选项E“其次，我们通常需要随身携带一些有用的物品。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it. Then we can show the photos about it to strangers when asking for the directions.”可知，此处是说明相机的作用。选项 C“当然，相机可以帮助我们找到正确的路。”符合语境。故选C。 If you find yourself feeling a little less cheerful than you were when days are going from summer to autumn, it’s not your illusion (幻觉) 1 “It’s true,” said Dr. Kathryn Roecklein. “The changes don’t always affect everyone in the same way. But seasonal mood changes often include less energy, losing interest in favorite activities and changes in sleep. 2 ” There are a lot of reasons why our moods change with the season, but a big factor (因素) is light. “The hours of daylight, which are shortest in winter and longest in summer, are the main reason,” Roecklein said. 3 So it’s not surprising if you feel those mood changes around the same time. We should remember that “winter blues” is not something we can’t get over. 4 First, get yourself bathed in the sun. A walk outside in the sun in the morning will certainly make you feel better. Second, eat healthily. 5 What’s more, make time for your friends. A good chat with your best friends makes your day. A．Here are a few things you can do. B．There is a scientific reason why you feel unhappy easily in the cooler months. C．Try more fruit, vegetables and drink lots of water. D．You may have trouble sleeping or want to sleep more than usual. E．Sunsets are getting earlier and earlier when autumn begins. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了夏天到秋冬季节情绪变化的原因及解决措施。 1．根据上文“it’s not your illusion”可知，前文说明从夏天到秋天感到情绪低落并非幻觉，下文给出了秋冬感到情绪低落的原因，选项B“你为什么在更冷的月份里容易感到不开心是有科学依据的。”符合语境，能起到引出下文的作用。故选B。 2．根据上文“… losing interest in favorite activities and changes in sleep”可知，季节性的情绪变化会包含睡眠的改变，选项D“你可能入睡困难或者想要比平时睡得更多。”符合前文提及的睡眠改变。故选D。 3．根据上文“The hours of daylight, which are shortest in winter and longest in summer, are the main reason”可知，季节变更带来的情绪变化主要是由于冬天白天时间短而夏天白天时间长，选项E“当秋天开始的时候日落变得越来越早。”符合前文提及的季节变更导致的白天时间长短变化。故选E。 4．根据上文“We should remember that ‘winter blues’ is not something we can’t get over.”及后文“First … Second … What’s more ”可知，这一段在讲述如何应对“冬季抑郁”，选项A“以下是一些你可以做的事情。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据上文“Second, eat healthily. ”可知，第二条建议是要吃得健康，选项C“尝试更多的水果、蔬菜并喝大量的水。”符合语境。故选C。 请根据阅读下面语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。 Many English learners dream of thinking in English. The good news is that it’s not very difficult, but it does take effort and practice. In this passage, we will share some ways that can help you. Think in single (单个的) words. 1 So, a good first step is to think in single words. Look around you. What do you see? In your head, try to name everything around you. Charles Thomas, an experienced English teacher, tells his students to name the things that they see around them wherever they are. 2 And things are going to enter your head: computer, telephone, chair, desk. Whatever it is, wherever you are. “Think in sentences.” 3 For example, if you are sitting in a park, you can tell yourself things like “It’s such a beautiful day.” and “People are playing sports with their friends.” Once this becomes easy, you can move onto more difficult sentences. Describe your day. 4 There are a few ways to do this. Thomas asks his beginning-level students to describe the day. So, they would think to themselves things like, “I put on my shirt.” and “He drives the bus.” 5 That’s important. Because, when you make things a habit, then it just appears in your mind without thinking and then, before you know it, really, you’re thinking in English. A．Do things above every day, over and over again, little by little. B．Most experts note that it’s best to start small. C．The next exercise is thinking in simple sentences. D．As you continue with this, it becomes more of a habit. E．Another exercise experts suggest is to describe your daily activities. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了逐步培养英语思维的方法，包括从思考单词、句子到描述日常活动，并强调通过持续练习形成习惯。 1．根据前一句“Think in single (单个的) words.”和后一句“So, a good first step is to think in single words.”可知，此处与用单个单词思考开始有关，B选项“大多数专家指出，最好从小处着手。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据前一句“Charles Thomas, an experienced English teacher, tells his students to name the things that they see around them wherever they are.”和后文“And things are going to enter your head: computer, telephone, chair, desk.”可知，前文提到“老师让学生随时命名周围的事物”，后文提到“事物会进入脑海”，中间需要一个过渡句，说明持续这样做会发生什么。D选项“随着你继续这样做，它会变成一种习惯。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据前一句“‘Think in sentences.’”可知，此处与用句子思考有关。C选项“下一个练习是用简单的句子思考。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据前一句“Describe your day.”可知，此处与描述你的一天有关。E选项“专家建议的另一个练习是描述你的日常活动。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据后文“That’s important. Because, when you make things a habit, then it just appears in your mind without thinking and then, before you know it, really, you’re thinking in English.”可知，此处与熟能生巧有关。A选项“每天做上面的事情，一遍一遍，一点一点。”符合语境。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从文后方框所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Artificial intelligence (AI) is growing fast, and smart homes are now part of daily life. AI lets homes “think” and work on their own, bringing ease, safety and saving energy for our lives. Voice helpers like Amazon Alexa are very common. They help with many daily jobs— 1 . This way, you don’t have to get up or walk around to use these things. AI also keeps homes safe. Smart cameras and doorbells can see people you don’t know. 2 . It helps you know what’s going on in time and stay safe. AI saves energy by learning what you usually do. 3 . This not only makes electricity bills cheaper but also protects the environment. 4 . Smartwatches check how fast your heart beats and your sleep, giving simple health advice. Some air cleaners with AI can also clean the air by themselves. It makes your living place healthier. Remember, while AI is useful, there’s one important thing to remember— 5 . All in all, AI in smart homes is like a helpful friend, making life simpler and safer. As technology gets better, our homes will be even smarter. A．For example, it turns off the air conditioner (空调) when no one is at home. B．Like turning on the lights, playing music or telling you the weather. C．You must keep your private information safe. D．They will send messages or warn you on your phone right away. E．Some AI tools care about health. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在智能家居中的应用，涉及语音助手、安防、节能、健康监测等方面，并提醒用户注意信息安全。 1．根据上文“Voice helpers...help with many daily jobs”可知，此处应列举语音助手能完成的日常任务。B选项“比如开灯、播放音乐或告诉你天气”是具体举例，破折号后内容应直接说明，符合语境。故选B。 2．根据上文“Smart cameras and doorbells can see people you don’t know.”可知，此处应说明这些设备如何提高安全性。D选项“它们会立即发送信息或通过手机警告你”符合智能安防设备的常见功能，与“及时了解情况”相呼应。故选D。 3．根据上文“AI saves energy by learning what you usually do.”可知，此处应举例说明AI如何节能。A选项“例如，当没人在家时，它会关掉空调”是典型的学习用户习惯并自动节能的例子，与下文“节省电费、保护环境”衔接。故选A。 4．根据下文“Smartwatches check how fast your heart beats...Some air cleaners with AI...”可知，此处应总起说明AI在健康方面的应用。E选项“一些AI工具关心健康”能自然引出智能手表和空气净化器的例子。故选E。 5．根据上文“there’s one important thing to remember—”可知，此处应指出使用AI时的重要注意事项。C选项“你必须保护你的个人信息安全”是智能家居应用中常见的隐私提醒，符合上下文逻辑。故选C。 根据短文内容，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 The earth is our home and we should protect it. 1 Green inventions become popular at present. More and more people use used things in their work. Special furniture When we’re talking about furniture, we always think of furniture made of wood and plastic. However, Vadim Kibardin created a set of special furniture. 2 The woven (织物的) bag It’s made of bamboo. 3 Sho Shibuya believes that using woven bags can reduce the use of plastic shopping bags. Woven sports shoes Emilie Burfeind has created a pair of woven sports shoes. One part of the shoes is made of dog hair collected from dog owners. 4 The cost of such woven sports shoes is low. The special iron (熨斗) Saksham Mahajan thinks that bamboo should be widely used. 5 The bamboo iron is different from the traditional iron in both its look and use. It can save energy while smoothing down the clothes. A．It was made of waste paper. B．Then the bamboo iron was born. C．So, let’s join hands to make it greener! D．The bamboo bag is strong and not easy to break. E．In Germany, tons of dog hair is thrown away every year. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种环保创新发明，包括纸质家具、竹织袋、狗毛运动鞋和竹制熨斗，旨在倡导人们使用再生材料和可持续设计，共同保护地球。 1．根据“The earth is our home and we should protect it.”及下文“Green inventions become popular at present.”可知，这里应承接“保护地球”的呼吁，引出“绿色行动”的主题，选项C“所以，让我们携手让它更环保吧！”符合语境，承接前文“保护地球”的观点，引出下文绿色发明的内容，故选C。 2．根据“However, Vadim Kibardin created a set of special furniture.”可知，这里应说明“特殊家具”的材质，选项A“它是由废纸制成的。”符合语境，承接前文“特殊家具”的介绍，补充其环保材质，故选A。 3．根据“It’s made of bamboo.”及下文“Sho Shibuya believes that using woven bags can reduce the use of plastic shopping bags.”可知，这里应描述“竹制编织袋”的特点，选项D“这个竹袋结实且不易破损。”符合语境，承接前文“竹制材质”，说明其优势以支撑“减少塑料袋使用”的观点，故选D。 4．根据“One part of the shoes is made of dog hair collected from dog owners.”可知，这里应说明“收集狗毛”的背景，选项E“在德国，每年有大量狗毛被丢弃。”符合语境，承接前文“用狗毛制鞋”，解释收集狗毛的合理性，故选E。 5．根据“Saksham Mahajan thinks that bamboo should be widely used.”及下文“The bamboo iron is different from the traditional iron…”可知，这里应说明“竹制熨斗”的诞生，选项B“于是竹制熨斗诞生了。”符合语境，承接前文“竹材应广泛使用”的观点，引出下文竹制熨斗的介绍，故选B。 阅读短文，从文后下面所给的A-E中选出恰当的一项，还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑 Cooking is a necessary skill. It’s not only about making food, but also about caring for others. For middle school students, cooking can be an interesting and helpful skill. 1 When you can cook, you don’t have to depend on your parents too much. This is especially important when you live alone or when you want to eat something special. And if your parents are too busy to prepare meals for you, you can help out and give them a surprise. 2 This kind of satisfaction can make you happy from the bottom of your heart. Cooking helps you to develop better eating habits. You can choose fresh vegetables and meat and avoid unhealthy things with too much salt or sugar. 3 Besides, home-cooked meals are often cheaper. When you cook, the things you buy can be used for two or three meals. So you can have a nice meal with less cost. Cooking allows you to try different food in different places. You can know a city better after trying the food there. 4 As we all know, people in Sichuan Province love spicy food because the weather there is always rainy and wet. While the people in Shanghai prefer sweet food. 5 It’s about growing up and it helps you to understand the meaning of life. A．Learning cooking skills is not just finishing a task. B．Each place has its own specialties. C．They must be happy and proud of you. D．Cooking helps you to be more independent. E．This helps you to keep a healthier lifestyle. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．E 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了做饭对中学生的诸多益处，包括有助于变得更独立、养成更好的饮食习惯、了解不同地方的饮食特色以及促进个人成长和理解生活意义等。 1．根据“For middle school students, cooking can be an interesting and helpful skill.”可知，此处在谈论烹饪的好处和帮助，所以，D选项“烹饪可以帮助你变得更独立。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“And if your parents are too busy to prepare meals for you, you can help out and give them a surprise.”可知，此处在描述父母的反应，C选项“他们一定很高兴，而且为你感到自豪。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“You can choose fresh vegetables and meat and avoid unhealthy things with too much salt or sugar.”可知，此处应与健康饮食或健康的生活方式有关，选项E“这有助于你保持更健康的生活方式。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Cooking allows you to try different food in different places. You can know a city better after trying the food there.”可知，此处与不同地方有不同饮食特色有关，B选项“每个地方都有自己的特色菜。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“It’s about growing up and it helps you to understand the meaning of life.”可知，此处与学习做饭技巧有关，选项A“学习做饭技巧不仅仅是完成一项任务。” 符合语境。故选A。 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 How to control your own emotion (情绪)? Maybe you can take following steps. Remind yourselves that it is never okay to hurt others. It is important to know what is acceptable (可被接受的) and what is not for others. 1 2 You need to understand big feelings are very normal but your actions caused by these feelings will bring results. Taking a few deep breaths or slowly counting to 10 can give you time to realize your body’s warning signs. Use your words to say how you feel and what you wish would happen. 3 Of course, your wish won’t always be an acceptable solution for all parties, but you can work out a more peaceful solution together with the person you are angry with. Ask for help to solve the problem. It is okay to ask for help when you don’t feel that you can solve the problem alone. 4 Take the time you need to calm down. Sometimes you may still feel angry or upset even having worked through each of the above steps. 5 Several days later, you may not feel as strongly about what happened. A．Take three deep breaths or count slowly to 10. B．In these situations it is often better to walk away or to find another safe way to deal with those feelings. C．You should not hurt others, including hurting them with words. D．Saying what you wish for helps you open a problem-solving conversation. E．Asking your parents or teachers for advice may help you find better ways. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了控制自身情绪的几个步骤。 1．根据前文“Remind yourselves that it is never okay to hurt others”，可知此处是补充“不能伤害他人”的具体内容，选项C“你不应该伤害他人，包括用语言伤害他们。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据后文“Taking a few deep breaths or slowly counting to 10 can give you time...”，可知此处是该步骤的小标题，选项A“深呼吸三次或慢慢数到10。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据前文“Use your words to say how you feel and what you wish would happen”，可知此处是说明表达愿望的作用，选项D“说出你的愿望有助于开启解决问题的对话。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据前文“Ask for help to solve the problem”，可知此处是补充求助的具体对象及作用，选项E“向父母或老师寻求建议可能会帮你找到更好的方法。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据前文“you may still feel angry or upset even having worked through each of the above steps”，可知此处是说这种情况下的应对方法，选项B“在这种情况下，最好走开或找另一种安全的方式处理这些情绪。”符合语境。故选B。 根据短文内容, 从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Teens are not as healthy as they used to be. They are putting on weight. Recent research shows that 97% of teens need more exercise. Exercise helps in two ways. First, exercise can help your mind. If you exercise, you might feel calmer (平静) and sleep better. You may even learn better in school. 1 Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise? 2 Step away from the screen. Doctors call the time spent watching TV or playing video games “screen time”. 3 Then you will enjoy your life more. Find a sport you are interested in. 4 You can choose the traditional sports, such as basketball, football, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. Exercise with others. 5 You will have more fu,n and it’s not easy for you to give up. All in all, it’s necessary for teens to do more exercise. A．Here are some suggestions. B．Interest is the best teacher. C．Second, exercise can help your body. D．Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you. E．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在的青少年不如以前健康，需要更多的锻炼。文章详细阐述了锻炼的好处，并给出了鼓励青少年多锻炼的几个建议。 1．根据前文“Exercise helps in two ways. First, exercise can help your mind.”可知，锻炼在两个方面有帮助，第一方面是锻炼可以帮助大脑，接下来应该讲述第二方面，即锻炼对身体的好处。C选项“Second, exercise can help your body.”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据前文“But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise?”以及后文给出的几个建议可知，此处应该是一个过渡句，引出下文的建议。A选项“Here are some suggestions.”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据前文“Step away from the screen. Doctors call the time spent watching TV or playing video games ‘screen time’.”可知，本段主要讲述的是要远离屏幕，控制看屏幕的时间。E选项“You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.”符合语境，给出了具体的建议，故选E。 4．根据前文“Find a sport you are interested in.”以及后文“You can choose the traditional sports, such as basketball, football or baseball.”可知，本段主要讲述的是要找到自己感兴趣的运动，因为兴趣是最好的老师。B选项“Interest is the best teacher.”符合语境，故选B。 5．根据前文“Exercise with others.”以及后文“You will have more fun and it’s not easy for you to give up.”可知，本段主要讲述的是要和别人一起锻炼，这样会更有乐趣，也不容易放弃。D选项“Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you.”符合语境，给出了具体的建议，故选D。 根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Whenever you are invited to a Western family for dinner, to have some knowledge of Western manners is very important. 1 First, be on time. To be a polite guest, be sure to get there on time. Being late as well as being too early is impolite. If you can’t get there on time, make a call as early as possible. 2 People in different countries have different ways of greeting each other. In Britain and the United States, people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time. In France, greeting with a kiss is very common. Third, mind table manners. When having dinner, you should behave properly. 3 You should use the serving utensil (公共餐具) in the bowl. And don’t try to talk with your mouth full. Fourth, keep a proper talking distance. Generally, one meter between each other is perfect in Britain. 4 People will feel uncomfortable when they are too close to each other or too far from each other. Last, prepare a small gift. 5 If there are children, some chocolate will be nice. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” It’s just the key to being a polite guest abroad. A．Second, choose proper greeting manners. B．Here are five useful tips for you. C．Some flowers or a bottle of wine is enough. D．However, half a meter is OK in the United States. E．For example, it is impolite to put your spoon in the soup bowl. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了去西方家庭赴宴时需要注意的5个礼仪小贴士。 1．根据上文“Whenever you are invited to a Western family for dinner, to have some knowledge of Western manners is very important.”及其后文内容可知，此处为衔接前文、引出后续内容的过渡句；选项B“这里有5个有用的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“People in different countries have different ways of greeting each other. In Britain…In France, greeting with a kiss is very common.”可知，本段是介绍问候方式；选项A“第二，选择合适的问候方式。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“mind table manners”可知，本段内容与餐桌礼仪有关；选项E“例如，把勺子放在汤碗里是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Fourth, keep a proper talking distance.”可知，此处内容与交流距离相关；选项D“然而，在美国半米就可以。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“prepare a small gift”可知，此处内容与准备礼物相关；选项C“一些花或一瓶酒就足够了。”符合语境。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型10 阅读还原15篇 (新疆专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 哲理感悟 2 适中 工作与职业,哲理感悟,愿望 3 适中 说明文,方法/策略,意见/建议 4 适中 中华文化,说明文,发明与创造 5 较易 说明文,意见/建议 6 较易 信息技术,说明文 7 较易 问路,说明文,意见/建议 8 适中 季节,说明文,情绪 9 适中 说明文,学习策略,方法/策略 10 适中 说明文,科学技术 11 适中 说明文,发明与创造,环境保护 12 适中 说明文,烹饪,健康饮食 13 适中 说明文,方法/策略,意见/建议 14 较易 说明文,健康与运动,锻炼/健身（个人） 15 较易 说明文,礼仪与习俗 【中考真题】 根据短文内容，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Flowers are beautiful living things and can be found all over the world-in gardens, parks and even your home. 1 They can only be felt in the deepest part of your heart. These flowers are planted by two kinds of people. When you meet the first kind of people, they plant “bad” seeds in your heart. 2 You think they only come into your life to bring you problems. However, when you overcome the problems with your courage, you get strength (力量) and experience. As you fight to win, beautiful flowers blossom (开花). That can make you a strong man. 3 They are people who bring you happiness. They may teach you something meaningful you have never done. They may give you an unbelievable deal of joy. As you slowly build a close relationship with them, the seeds will grow into beautiful flowers of love. 4 So, who plants the seeds in your heart? Who do you choose to meet? 5 And you must face that. A．When you meet the second kind of people, they plant good seeds in your heart. B．These people may be not friendly enough. C．You have no choice but life does. D．However, there are some other kinds of flowers that cannot be seen or touched. E．And you will grow into a full man. Everyone has a dream. What role does a dream play in our life? When I was young, my dream was to be a fireman. I thought it would be cool to ride around. 1 For years, I held on to this dream. But when I got older, I had another dream. 2 He teaches in a university. 3 I really admire him. So that’s why I am a teacher now. I enjoy every minute when I stay with students. 4 I never regret giving up my dream to be a fireman. Life doesn’t always give us the joys we want. 5 It doesn’t matter whatever our dreams are. If we actively pursue (追求) them, we will move closer to our dreams. If we stick to what we live to do, we can build ourselves better. That is the most important thing to us. A．I wanted to be a teacher like my father. B．I enjoy every moment when I see students make progress. C．And putting out fire could make me feel like a superman. D．Life may push our dreams in another direction. E．He has helped many students to achieve their dreams. 【热点话题练习】 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Have you regretted what you did in the past? Anyone will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. 1 Make better plans If you begin to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. You’ll know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should and shouldn’t do. 2 Live a more active life 3 More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. 4 A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always improve your ideas. Never fear failure Everybody fails. 5 We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. Life is good. We do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so. A．Find the right friend. B．You can go around more often. C．Even the greatest people fail. D．What can we do to avoid future regrets? E．And if something goes wrong, you can deal with it better. 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 China is a great and old country in the world. 1 Do you want to know some of them? Let’s have a look. The first invention is silk. 2 They used silk to make clothes, and they wrote on it. They also used it to do many other things. Silk is one of the most important inventions in Chinese history. 3 Many people know the Silk Road. It starts from Xian, Shaanxi Province. And it ends in Rome. It has great importance for Chinese trade with other countries. 4 This invention was invented about three thousand years ago. Early china looked very simple, and people mainly used it to hold things. It became more and more beautiful gradually with its development. And people started to enjoy china because of its beauty and value. There are many kinds of china such as Ruyao, Dingyao, Geyao and so on. 5 Now people usually use it to have dinner, make tea and so on. A．There are many valuable inventions in China. B．The china in Jingdezhen City is very famous in China. C．Chinese people started to make silk thousands of years ago. D．It started the first trade between eastern world and western world. E．The second is china (瓷器) which is made of china stones and other things. 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. 1 Relax yourself. Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous. 3 This will help you with your listening. 3 The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says…”, you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children’s story, or a science report. Think when you’re listening. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? 4 In this way, you may understand the passage better. Listen to important facts. 5 For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening. A．You need to relax. B．Here are some helpful suggestions. C．Listen carefully to the first sentence. D．It’s important for you to remember some important facts. E．What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? AI: A Helpful Friend for Teenagers AI, short for Artificial Intelligence, is becoming more common in our lives. Many students may not notice it, but AI is around us every day. For example, when you use a smart speaker to ask for the weather, that’s AI at work. 1 When you do your homework, some AI tools can help check your English spelling or explain math problems simply. But remember, AI is just a helper—you still need to think on your own. Some students worry AI might take over people’s jobs. 2 Most experts say AI will create new jobs, like AI trainers or AI problem-solvers. Teenagers can learn skills like coding (编程) to work with AI better in the future. AI can also make learning more fun. 3 There are AI apps that turn boring vocabulary into games. You can learn English words while playing, which makes study feel less like work. 4 We shouldn’t share our private information (like our address or phone number) with AI tools. And we mustn’t use AI to copy homework—that’s not honest. 5 If we use it well, AI will be a great friend to help us grow better and learn smarter. A．But AI also has rules we need to follow. B．However, this isn’t something to fear. C．It can answer your questions quickly and clearly. D．All in all, AI is a useful tool for teenagers. E．Learning with AI doesn’t have to be boring. Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. 1 “First, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as ‘Could you please...’ ‘Excuse me’ ‘Thanks a lot’ and so on. For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say ‘Excuse me’ at first. 2 Next, ‘Could you please...’ is often used while asking for the direction (方位). After we know how to get to the final place, we should say ‘Thanks’ to others. 3 4 They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us to get to the right place. We can write down the crucial (关键的) words about the place, and then we can show them to strangers who we want to ask for help. 5 Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it. Then we can show the photos about it to strangers when asking for the directions. All of the above is polite and useful to ask for the correct way or place. A．It’s also polite to shake hands with strangers. B．Here are some tips on how to ask the way politely. C．Of course, cameras can help us find our correct ways. D．In the USA, people also use it in many different situations. E．Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. If you find yourself feeling a little less cheerful than you were when days are going from summer to autumn, it’s not your illusion (幻觉) 1 “It’s true,” said Dr. Kathryn Roecklein. “The changes don’t always affect everyone in the same way. But seasonal mood changes often include less energy, losing interest in favorite activities and changes in sleep. 2 ” There are a lot of reasons why our moods change with the season, but a big factor (因素) is light. “The hours of daylight, which are shortest in winter and longest in summer, are the main reason,” Roecklein said. 3 So it’s not surprising if you feel those mood changes around the same time. We should remember that “winter blues” is not something we can’t get over. 4 First, get yourself bathed in the sun. A walk outside in the sun in the morning will certainly make you feel better. Second, eat healthily. 5 What’s more, make time for your friends. A good chat with your best friends makes your day. A．Here are a few things you can do. B．There is a scientific reason why you feel unhappy easily in the cooler months. C．Try more fruit, vegetables and drink lots of water. D．You may have trouble sleeping or want to sleep more than usual. E．Sunsets are getting earlier and earlier when autumn begins. 请根据阅读下面语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。 Many English learners dream of thinking in English. The good news is that it’s not very difficult, but it does take effort and practice. In this passage, we will share some ways that can help you. Think in single (单个的) words. 1 So, a good first step is to think in single words. Look around you. What do you see? In your head, try to name everything around you. Charles Thomas, an experienced English teacher, tells his students to name the things that they see around them wherever they are. 2 And things are going to enter your head: computer, telephone, chair, desk. Whatever it is, wherever you are. “Think in sentences.” 3 For example, if you are sitting in a park, you can tell yourself things like “It’s such a beautiful day.” and “People are playing sports with their friends.” Once this becomes easy, you can move onto more difficult sentences. Describe your day. 4 There are a few ways to do this. Thomas asks his beginning-level students to describe the day. So, they would think to themselves things like, “I put on my shirt.” and “He drives the bus.” 5 That’s important. Because, when you make things a habit, then it just appears in your mind without thinking and then, before you know it, really, you’re thinking in English. A．Do things above every day, over and over again, little by little. B．Most experts note that it’s best to start small. C．The next exercise is thinking in simple sentences. D．As you continue with this, it becomes more of a habit. E．Another exercise experts suggest is to describe your daily activities. 阅读下面短文，从文后方框所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Artificial intelligence (AI) is growing fast, and smart homes are now part of daily life. AI lets homes “think” and work on their own, bringing ease, safety and saving energy for our lives. Voice helpers like Amazon Alexa are very common. They help with many daily jobs— 1 . This way, you don’t have to get up or walk around to use these things. AI also keeps homes safe. Smart cameras and doorbells can see people you don’t know. 2 . It helps you know what’s going on in time and stay safe. AI saves energy by learning what you usually do. 3 . This not only makes electricity bills cheaper but also protects the environment. 4 . Smartwatches check how fast your heart beats and your sleep, giving simple health advice. Some air cleaners with AI can also clean the air by themselves. It makes your living place healthier. Remember, while AI is useful, there’s one important thing to remember— 5 . All in all, AI in smart homes is like a helpful friend, making life simpler and safer. As technology gets better, our homes will be even smarter. A．For example, it turns off the air conditioner (空调) when no one is at home. B．Like turning on the lights, playing music or telling you the weather. C．You must keep your private information safe. D．They will send messages or warn you on your phone right away. E．Some AI tools care about health. 根据短文内容，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 The earth is our home and we should protect it. 1 Green inventions become popular at present. More and more people use used things in their work. Special furniture When we’re talking about furniture, we always think of furniture made of wood and plastic. However, Vadim Kibardin created a set of special furniture. 2 The woven (织物的) bag It’s made of bamboo. 3 Sho Shibuya believes that using woven bags can reduce the use of plastic shopping bags. Woven sports shoes Emilie Burfeind has created a pair of woven sports shoes. One part of the shoes is made of dog hair collected from dog owners. 4 The cost of such woven sports shoes is low. The special iron (熨斗) Saksham Mahajan thinks that bamboo should be widely used. 5 The bamboo iron is different from the traditional iron in both its look and use. It can save energy while smoothing down the clothes. A．It was made of waste paper. B．Then the bamboo iron was born. C．So, let’s join hands to make it greener! D．The bamboo bag is strong and not easy to break. E．In Germany, tons of dog hair is thrown away every year. 阅读短文，从文后下面所给的A-E中选出恰当的一项，还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑 Cooking is a necessary skill. It’s not only about making food, but also about caring for others. For middle school students, cooking can be an interesting and helpful skill. 1 When you can cook, you don’t have to depend on your parents too much. This is especially important when you live alone or when you want to eat something special. And if your parents are too busy to prepare meals for you, you can help out and give them a surprise. 2 This kind of satisfaction can make you happy from the bottom of your heart. Cooking helps you to develop better eating habits. You can choose fresh vegetables and meat and avoid unhealthy things with too much salt or sugar. 3 Besides, home-cooked meals are often cheaper. When you cook, the things you buy can be used for two or three meals. So you can have a nice meal with less cost. Cooking allows you to try different food in different places. You can know a city better after trying the food there. 4 As we all know, people in Sichuan Province love spicy food because the weather there is always rainy and wet. While the people in Shanghai prefer sweet food. 5 It’s about growing up and it helps you to understand the meaning of life. A．Learning cooking skills is not just finishing a task. B．Each place has its own specialties. C．They must be happy and proud of you. D．Cooking helps you to be more independent. E．This helps you to keep a healthier lifestyle. 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 How to control your own emotion (情绪)? Maybe you can take following steps. Remind yourselves that it is never okay to hurt others. It is important to know what is acceptable (可被接受的) and what is not for others. 1 2 You need to understand big feelings are very normal but your actions caused by these feelings will bring results. Taking a few deep breaths or slowly counting to 10 can give you time to realize your body’s warning signs. Use your words to say how you feel and what you wish would happen. 3 Of course, your wish won’t always be an acceptable solution for all parties, but you can work out a more peaceful solution together with the person you are angry with. Ask for help to solve the problem. It is okay to ask for help when you don’t feel that you can solve the problem alone. 4 Take the time you need to calm down. Sometimes you may still feel angry or upset even having worked through each of the above steps. 5 Several days later, you may not feel as strongly about what happened. A．Take three deep breaths or count slowly to 10. B．In these situations it is often better to walk away or to find another safe way to deal with those feelings. C．You should not hurt others, including hurting them with words. D．Saying what you wish for helps you open a problem-solving conversation. E．Asking your parents or teachers for advice may help you find better ways. 根据短文内容, 从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Teens are not as healthy as they used to be. They are putting on weight. Recent research shows that 97% of teens need more exercise. Exercise helps in two ways. First, exercise can help your mind. If you exercise, you might feel calmer (平静) and sleep better. You may even learn better in school. 1 Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise? 2 Step away from the screen. Doctors call the time spent watching TV or playing video games “screen time”. 3 Then you will enjoy your life more. Find a sport you are interested in. 4 You can choose the traditional sports, such as basketball, football, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. Exercise with others. 5 You will have more fu,n and it’s not easy for you to give up. All in all, it’s necessary for teens to do more exercise. A．Here are some suggestions. B．Interest is the best teacher. C．Second, exercise can help your body. D．Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you. E．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. 根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Whenever you are invited to a Western family for dinner, to have some knowledge of Western manners is very important. 1 First, be on time. To be a polite guest, be sure to get there on time. Being late as well as being too early is impolite. If you can’t get there on time, make a call as early as possible. 2 People in different countries have different ways of greeting each other. In Britain and the United States, people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time. In France, greeting with a kiss is very common. Third, mind table manners. When having dinner, you should behave properly. 3 You should use the serving utensil (公共餐具) in the bowl. And don’t try to talk with your mouth full. Fourth, keep a proper talking distance. Generally, one meter between each other is perfect in Britain. 4 People will feel uncomfortable when they are too close to each other or too far from each other. Last, prepare a small gift. 5 If there are children, some chocolate will be nice. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” It’s just the key to being a polite guest abroad. A．Second, choose proper greeting manners. B．Here are five useful tips for you. C．Some flowers or a bottle of wine is enough. D．However, half a meter is OK in the United States. E．For example, it is impolite to put your spoon in the soup bowl. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $