精品解析：陕西省咸阳市秦都区2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写学校、姓名、班级、监测号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. An eraser. B. A bottle. C. A cap. 2. A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 3. A. At 10 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock. 4. A. Playing tennis. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football. 5. A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 6. A. Peter. B. Bob. C. Green. 7. A. On 15th August. B. On 16th August. C. On 12th October. 8. A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the gym. 9. A. A white T-shirt. B. A white hat. C. A brown T-shirt. 10. A. He is a music teacher. B. He is in the sports club. C. He is in the music club. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How is Peter’s school life? A. It’s easy. B. It’s fun. C. It’s busy. 12. When does Peter play soccer? A. On Wednesday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How many brothers does Wendy have? A. Two. B. One. C. Three. 14. What is Wendy’s favourite thing about the farm? A. Watering the plants. B. Cleaning the chicken house. C. Spending time with a horse. 15. Where does Wendy read a book? A. By the lake. B. Near the river. C. Under a tree. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Jack’s grandfather’s ________ is on August 21st. 17. They have a birthday party for him ________. 18. The music player is only ________ dollars. 19. It’s very small, so Jack’s grandfather can ________ it everywhere. 20. All Jack’s family members say he is a ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dec.16th Tuesday Sunny Time flies! I’m already in Grade 7 for almost one term. ____1____ school days are busy as usual. I usually get up at half past six ____2____ the morning. First, I brush my ____3____ and wash my face. At around seven, I go to school. My school starts at 8:00. ____4____ 40 students in my class. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, I often play tennis with my friends for ____5____ hour. But something new happens (发生) in my class this term. I ____6____ a new classmate. Her name is Wu Xin. She ____7____ from the countryside (乡村). She lives with her grandparents ____8____ her parents work in another city. She ____9____ much at school. Our class teacher, Miss Cai, often asks us to help her. Next Tuesday is her birthday. I think we can ____10____ something meaningful for her. 1. A. Me B. My C. me D. my 2. A. for B. on C. at D. in 3. A. teeth B. tooth C. teeths D. tooths 4. A. There have B. There has C. There are D. There is 5. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. A. come B. comes C. have D. has 7. A. be B. am C. are D. is 8. A. because B. but C. so D. or 9. A. don’t talk B. doesn’t talk C. not talk D. not talks 10. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己日常忙碌的校园生活及班里的新变化。 【1题详解】 句意：我的校园生活像往常一样忙碌。 Me我，宾格，大写；My我的，形容词性物主代词，大写；me我，宾格，小写；my我的，形容词性物主代词，小写。根据“…school days are busy as usual.”可知，school days是名词短语，需要形容词性物主代词修饰；句子开头首字母必须大写。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我通常在早上六点半起床。 for了；on在……上；at在；in在……里面。根据“I usually get up at half past six…the morning.”可知，in the morning“在早上”。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：首先，我刷牙、洗脸。 teeth牙齿，复数；tooth牙齿，单数；teeths单词错误；tooths单词错误。根据“ I brush my…and wash my face.”可知，brush one’s teeth“刷牙”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我的班里有40名学生。 There have有，后加现在完成时；There has有，后加现在完成时；There are有，复数；There is有，单数。根据“…40 students in my class.”可知，表示“某地有某物” 用there be句型；40 students是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常和朋友们打一个小时的网球。 a一个，接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，特指；/零冠词。根据“I often play tennis with my friends for…hour.”可知，hour的发音以元音音素/ˈaʊə(r)/开头，元音音素前用an。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我有了一位新同学。 come来，动词原形；comes来，动词三单；have有，动词原形；has有，动词三单。根据“I…a new classmate.”可知，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：她来自乡村。 be是，原形；am是，主语为第一人称单数；are是，主语为复数；is是，主语为单数。根据“She…from the countryside”可知，be from“来自”，主语是She第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：她和祖父母住在一起，因为她的父母在另一个城市工作。 because因为；but但是；so所以；or否则。根据“She lives with her grandparents…her parents work in another city.”可知，前句“她和祖父母住在一起”，后句“她的父母在另一个城市工作”，后句是原因，用because。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：她在学校不怎么说话。 don’t talk不说话，原形；doesn’t talk不说话，动词三单；not talk不说话；not talks结构错误。根据“She…much at school.”可知，主语是She第三人称单数，否定句需要用助动词doesn’t+动词原形talk。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我想我们可以为她做一些有意义的事。 to do做，动词不定式；doing做，动名词/现在分词；does做，动词三单；do做，动词原形。根据“I think we can…something meaningful for her.”可知，情态动词can后必须接动词原形。故选D。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dec. 23rd Tuesday Cloudy Today is a big day for Wu Xin. It’s her ____11____ birthday. We want to give her a big ____12____. We want to ____13____ a party for her after school. After lunch, some of us go out to buy a birthday cake with fourteen candles and small gifts for ____14____. Some clean the classroom and decorate (装饰) it with colourful paper and some ____15____. We are all very ____16____ but excited. Then it comes to the last class and the ____17____ begins. We light the candles and sing the “Happy Birthday” song to her. Wu Xin smiles (微笑) and ____18____ the candles. Then she opens her birthday ____19____. They are a nice notebook and some beautiful pens. After eating the cake, we play games in the classroom. The classroom is ____20____ of happiness (快乐) on this cold winter day. It is a wonderful surprise party for Wu Xin. 11. A. fourteenth B. twelfth C. tenth D. eighth 12. A. shower B. break C. surprise D. symbol 13. A. send B. prepare C. change D. join 14. A. them B. you C. him D. her 15. A. balloons B. buildings C. hobbies D. pages 16. A. magic B. large C. modern D. busy 17. A. corner B. sale C. party D. field 18. A. puts up B. blows out C. listens to D. works out 19. A. gifts B. villages C. minds D. clubs 20. A. different B. boring C. dark D. full 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记，记录了同学们为吴欣举办14岁生日惊喜派对的过程，包括准备工作、派对环节和大家的感受。 【11题详解】 句意：今天是她的14岁生日。 fourteenth第十四；twelfth第十二；tenth第十；eighth第八。根据后文“a birthday cake with fourteen candles”可知，是14岁生日。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我们想给她一个大大的惊喜。 shower淋浴；break休息；surprise惊喜；symbol象征。根据后文“It is a wonderful surprise party for Wu Xin.”可知，是给她一个惊喜。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我们想放学后为她准备一个派对。 send发送；prepare准备；change改变；join加入。“prepare a party”是固定搭配，意为“准备派对”，符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们中的一些人出去买一个有14根蜡烛的生日蛋糕和给她的小礼物。 them他们；you你/你们；him他；her她。根据前文“It’s her…birthday.”可知，礼物是给吴欣的，用her指代。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：一些人打扫教室，用彩色纸和一些气球装饰它。 balloons气球；buildings建筑物；hobbies爱好；pages页。根据“Some clean the classroom and decorate it with colourful paper”可知，装饰教室常用气球，符合派对场景。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我们都很忙但很兴奋。 magic有魔力的；large大的；modern现代的；busy忙碌的。根据前文准备蛋糕、礼物、打扫装饰教室等行为，可知大家很忙碌。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：然后到了最后一节课，派对开始了。 corner角落；sale销售；party派对；field田野。根据前文“prepare a party for her”可知，是派对开始了。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：吴欣微笑着吹灭蜡烛。 puts up张贴；blows out吹灭；listens to听；works out算出。“blow out the candles”是固定搭配，意为“吹灭蜡烛”，符合生日派对场景。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：然后她打开她的生日礼物。 gifts礼物；villages村庄；minds头脑；clubs俱乐部。根据前文“small gifts for her”可知，是打开生日礼物。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：在这个寒冷的冬日，教室里充满了快乐。 different不同的；boring无聊的；dark黑暗的；full满的。“be full of”是固定搭配，意为“充满……”，符合语境。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you have a tidy desk at home? A tidy desk helps you find things easily. And it’s also good for your study. But how can we have a tidy desk? ____21____ Tip one: only put things you need on your desk. For example, you can put old books in the bookcase. Take a box for small things you don’t need every day. ____22____ Tip two: don’t put food or drinks on your desk. ____23____ Go to the kitchen when you want to eat. ____24____ Then it is easy for you to have them. If you have a drawer under your desk, you can put things there. If you do these things, you can have a tidy and clean desk. ____25____ A. Here are some tips (建议) for you. B. What about having a try now? C. They can make your desk dirty (脏的). D. Tip three: put important things next to you. E. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. 【答案】21. A 22. E 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕如何拥有一个整洁的书桌展开，先提出如何拥有整洁书桌的问题，接着给出三条具体建议，最后鼓励大家尝试去做。 【21题详解】 根据前文提出“But how can we have a tidy desk?”这一问题，后文紧接着给出了三条建议，所以空格处应是引出这些建议的句子。选项A“这里有一些建议给你。”符合语境，起到了承上启下的作用，故选A。 【22题详解】 根据前文提到“only put things you need on your desk. For example, you can put old books in the bookcase. Take a box for small things you don’t need every day.”，这里是在说如何整理书桌上的物品，选项E“你可以把你的钢笔和铅笔放在铅笔盒里。”进一步说明了对于文具这类常用物品的整理方式，符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 根据前文说“don’t put food or drinks on your desk.”，后文提到“Go to the kitchen when you want to eat.”，由此可推断出空格处应说明不要把食物或饮料放在书桌上的原因，选项C“它们会把你的书桌弄脏。”符合语境，解释了原因，故选C。 【24题详解】 根据前文已经给出了两条建议，这里接着应该是第三条建议，选项D“建议三：把重要的东西放在你身边。”符合语境，引出了第三条建议，故选D。 【25题详解】 根据前文说“If you do these things, you can have a tidy and clean desk.”，这是在鼓励大家按照前面给出的建议去做，选项B“现在试试怎么样？”进一步鼓励大家行动起来，符合语境，故选B。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A MOVIE CLUB Do you like watching movies? Want to make your own movie? Come and join us right now! ●Every Tuesday after school (15:30). ●Usually meet at Room 402. ●Sometimes meet on the sports field. OPEN TO GRADES 7–9. 26. We can go to the movie club ________. A. every Monday after school B. every Tuesday morning C. every Tuesday after school D. every Friday evening 27. Where does the movie club usually meet? A. On the sports field. B. At Room 402. C. At Room 204. D. In the cinema. 28. The writer writes the text to ________. A. tell us how to make a movie B. introduce a class for Grade 7 students C. show some movies to students D. ask students to join the movie club 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影俱乐部的招募信息，包括活动时间、集合地点及面向人群。 【26题详解】 细节理解题根据原文“Every Tuesday after school (15:30).”可知，我们可以每周二放学后去电影俱乐部。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Usually meet at Room 402.”可知，电影俱乐部通常在402室集合。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Do you like watching movies? Want to make your own movie? Come and join us right now!”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了邀请学生加入电影俱乐部。故选D。 B I am Peter. This is one of my school days. Every Monday at our school, we start with English class. We learn new words and practise speaking. Next, it’s maths time! We do a lot of maths problems and play number games. At the break time in the morning, we often talk with friends. Lunchtime is interesting because we eat and laugh together. In the afternoon, we learn about different countries and places in geography. After that, we do experiments (实验) and learn about nature in science class. Our day ends (结束) with a music lesson. We learn a beautiful song. After school, we have time to play outside. Some of us join school clubs. It’s a busy but happy day full of learning and fun! 29. Peter often ________ during the break in the morning. A. talks with friends B. does experiments C. sings songs D. plays outside 30. Which of the following is the correct (正确的) timetable at Peter’s school every Monday? A. B. C. D. 31. What does Peter think of his school day? A. Busy and tiring. B. Busy but happy. C. Interesting but tiring. D. Boring and tiring. 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得在学校忙碌又充实的一天，介绍了他周一从早到晚的课程安排和活动。 29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the break time in the morning, we often talk with friends.”可知，彼得在早上的课间经常和朋友们聊天。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Monday at our school, we start with English class. Next, it’s maths time!”“In the afternoon, we learn about different countries and places in geography. After that, we do experiments and learn about nature in science class. Our day ends with a music lesson.”可知，周一的课程顺序是上午英语→数学，下午地理→科学→音乐。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a busy but happy day full of learning and fun!”可知，彼得认为他的上学日忙碌但很快乐。故选B。 C I’m Yaming. This year, my parents help Grandma move from her farm to our house, because she is old and she can’t live alone on the farm. At first, she doesn’t feel well because there aren’t any of her old friends here. One day, Grandma finds a small space on our balcony. She wants to plant something there. She asks me to help her. We put soil (土壤) in boxes and plant seeds (种子). We grow carrots, tomatoes and even some flowers. Every morning, we check (检查) our plants together. This is the first thing I do after I get up. Grandma shows me how to water them. Slowly, small green leaves come out of the soil. Now, our “little farm” is green. Grandma is happy now. She always says, “Farmers never stop farming—they just find new land (土地).” 32. The underlined (划线的) word “alone” means “________” in Chinese. A. 独自地 B. 缓慢地 C. 准确地 D. 频繁地 33. What do Yaming and his grandma plant? A. ①②④ B. ③④⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ②③④ 34. After Yaming gets up, he ________ first. A. waters the plants B. checks the plants with Grandma C. helps his parents in the kitchen D. has breakfast with Grandma 35. What does Grandma mean by saying “Farmers never stop farming—they just find new land”? A. She wants to go back to her farm. B. She doesn’t want to be a farmer. C. She can enjoy farming in a new place. D. Farming is too hard for her now. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了亚明的奶奶从农场搬到家里后，和亚明一起在阳台开辟“小农场”种植蔬菜和花卉，奶奶也因此重新找回快乐。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“my parents help Grandma move from her farm to our house”以及“she is old”可知，奶奶年纪大了，父母接她来家里，说明她不能独自住在农场，alone意为“独自地”。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We grow carrots, tomatoes and even some flowers.”可知，他们种了胡萝卜、西红柿和花，对应②③④。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every morning, we check our plants together. This is the first thing I do after I get up.”可知，亚明起床后第一件事是和奶奶一起检查植物。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据前文“Now, our ‘little farm’ is green. Grandma is happy now.”以及奶奶在阳台开辟“小农场”，重新找回快乐，可知奶奶是说可以在新的地方继续享受耕种的乐趣。故选C。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 你喜欢徒步旅行或爬山吗？ Do you like to ________ or climb mountains? 【答案】hike##go hiking 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“徒步旅行”，英文表达为hike或go hiking，且like to后接动词原形。故填hike/go hiking。 37. 快来加入我们的俱乐部，体验更多户外活动吧。 Come and join our club for more outdoor ________. 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“活动”，“活动”对应的英文单词是activity，此处表示泛指的多项户外活动，应用复数形式activities。故填activities。 38. 很多同学在加入我们后都爱上了大自然。 Many students ________ with nature after they join us. 【答案】fall in love 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“爱上”，使用fall in love with；句子为一般现在时，主语“Many students”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填fall in love。 39. 目前，我们俱乐部的总人数已超过50人。 Now, the ________ number of our members is over 50. 【答案】total 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“总的”，英文表达为total，形容词作定语修饰number。故填total。 40. 未来，我们会游览国家公园和其他有趣的地方。 ________, we will visit national parks and other interesting places. 【答案】In the future 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“未来”，英文表达为in the future，固定短语，作时间状语。故填In the future。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） talk have keep kind（n.） eat be we delicious friend together I’m Ding Hui. I’m a Grade 7 student in Xianyang. Our school ____41____ a dining hall. It’s big and nice. It is next to the school hall. Many students like eating in the school dining hall. There are many ____42____ of food on the list, such as noodles, rice and dumplings. We can also ____43____ some Xianyang special food, like Huitong noodles and Yangrou Paomo. My ____44____ favourite food is Yangrou Paomo. He thinks it is ____45____. Most students enjoy eating breakfast ____46____, and it is a fun way to start the school day. Sometimes, students ____47____ online (在线的) about new food in the dining hall after school. They use apps to share photos. ____48____ school dining hall is a nice place. The teachers there ____49____ kind, too. We all love this place. And we also need to ____50____ it clean and tidy. 【答案】41. has 42. kinds 43. eat 44. friend’s 45. delicious 46. together 47. talk 48. Our 49. are 50. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了学校食堂的环境、食物种类、学生就餐习惯以及师生互动。 【41题详解】 句意：我们学校有一个食堂。根据“Our school…a dining hall”并结合备选词可知，此处需填表示“有”的动词，全文时态是一般现在时，主语“Our school”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中“have”的第三人称单数形式“has”符合语法和语境，故填has。 【42题详解】 句意：菜单上有很多种食物，比如面条、米饭和饺子。根据“There are many…of food on the list”并结合备选词可知，“many kinds of”是固定搭配，意为“很多种”，名词kind“种类”的复数形式“kinds”符合搭配要求，故填kinds。 【43题详解】 句意：我们还可以吃到一些咸阳特色食物，比如汇通面和羊肉泡馍。根据“We can also…some Xianyang special food”并结合备选词可知，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，eat“吃”符合“享用特色食物”的语境，故填eat。 【44题详解】 句意：我朋友最喜欢食物是羊肉泡馍。根据“My…favourite food is Yangrou Paomo”并结合备选词可知，此处需填名词所有格或形容词性物主代词修饰“favourite food”，friend“朋友”的名词所有格“friend’s”符合“朋友的喜好”这一语境，故填friend’s。 【45题详解】 句意：他认为它很美味。根据“He thinks it is…”并结合备选词可知，此处需填形容词作表语，delicious“美味的”符合“评价食物”的语境，故填delicious。 【46题详解】 句意：大多数学生喜欢一起吃早餐，这是开启校园生活的有趣方式。根据“Most students enjoy eating breakfast…”并结合备选词可知，此处需填副词修饰“eating breakfast”，together“一起”符合“学生们共同吃早餐”的场景，故填together。 【47题详解】 句意：有时，学生们放学后会在网上谈论食堂里的新食物。根据“students…online about new food in the dining hall”并结合备选词可知，“talk about”是固定搭配，意为“谈论”，主语“students”是复数，一般现在时中动词用原形“talk”，故填talk。 【48题详解】 句意：我们的学校食堂是个好地方。根据“…school dining hall is a nice place”并结合备选词可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰“school dining hall”，we“我们”的形容词性物主代词“Our”符合“指代学生们的食堂”这一语境，句首首字母大写，故填Our。 【49题详解】 句意：那里的老师也很友善。根据“The teachers there…kind, too”并结合备选词可知，主系表结构中需填系动词，主语“The teachers”是复数，一般现在时中“be”动词用“are”，故填are。 【50题详解】 句意：我们也需要保持它干净整洁。根据“we also need to…it clean and tidy”并结合备选词可知，“need to do sth”是固定搭配，“keep+宾语+形容词”表示“使……保持某种状态”，动词原形“keep”符合“维护食堂整洁”的语境，故填keep。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读；（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Reporter: Hello, I’m Ms Miller, the school reporter. Today, our question is: If you can have one more class at your school, what do you want to have? Frank, let’s start with you. Frank: I want a sign language (手语) class. Many people have hearing problems. I want to be friends with them, but I don’t know how to communicate with them. Sign language can help us understand each other better. Reporter: That’s a great idea! How about you, Lucy? Lucy: I want a class on how to make use of time well. Many of my classmates sleep late because they can’t finish their homework on time. This class can teach us to manage time. Reporter: Interesting! Ben, what’s your idea? Ben: I want to have a safety (安全) class. We should learn what to do if we are in danger (危险). I think a safety class is useful. 51. What class does Frank want? He wants a ________________ class. 52. What class does Lucy want? She wants a class on how to make use of ________ well. 53. What does Ben think of a safety class? He thinks it is ________. 54. Which English word means “管理；安排” in the text? It’s “________” 55. Which additional (额外的) class would you like to have at your school? I want to have a(n) ________ class in my school. 【答案】51. sign language 52. time 53. useful 54. manage 55. AI/computer/science/PE/painting/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是校园采访，记者询问学生想增设的课程，弗兰克、露西、本分别说出自己的想法并说明理由。 【51题详解】 根据“I want a sign language class.”可知，弗兰克想要开设一门手语课，故填sign language。 【52题详解】 根据“I want a class on how to make use of time well.”可知，露西想要一门关于如何好好利用时间的课程，故填time。 【53题详解】 根据“I think a safety class is useful.”可知，本认为安全课很有用，故填useful。 【54题详解】 根据“This class can teach us to manage time.”可知，这门课可以教我们管理时间，“管理；安排”manage，故填manage。 【55题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，故填AI/computer/science/PE/painting/...。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning! ________56________? B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a pair of sports shoes for my son. This Sunday is his birthday. A: OK. ________57________? B: I’d like to buy a pair of brown shoes. Brown is my son’s favourite colour. A: How about this pair? B: It looks nice. ________58________? A: We have a sale today. It is only 128 yuan. B: OK. ________59________. A: Would you like anything else? B: No, that’s all. Here is the money. A: Thank you. B: ________60________. 【答案】56. Can I help you 57. What colour would you like 58. How much is it 59. I’ll take it 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，顾客到店为儿子购买生日礼物运动鞋，店员根据需求推荐商品，完成交易。 【56题详解】 根据“Yes, please. I’d like to buy a pair of sports shoes for my son.”可知，此处是店员询问顾客是否需要帮助，故填Can I help you。 【57题详解】 根据“I’d like to buy a pair of brown shoes.”可知，此处是询问顾客想要什么颜色的鞋子，故填What colour would you like。 【58题详解】 根据“We have a sale today. It is only 128 yuan.”可知，此处是询问鞋子的价格，故填How much is it。 【59题详解】 根据“OK.”以及下文付款的内容可知，此处是决定购买这双鞋，故填I’ll take it。 【60题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，此处是回应感谢的礼貌用语，故填You’re welcome。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 青少年要合理安排作息时间，快乐学习，健康生活。以下是阳光中学七年级学生李华一天中的部分活动。请你结合图文信息，以“Li Hua’s School Day”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍李华某一天的日常活动。 参考词汇：have breakfast, have classes, lunch, dining hall, play basketball, homework, go to bed,... 要求： 1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于50(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Li Hua’s School Day Li Hua is a Grade 7 student in Sunshine Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Li Hua’s School Day Li Hua is a Grade 7 student in Sunshine Middle School. He has breakfast at 7:30, then goes to school. He has classes from 8:30 to 11:50. At 12:00, he has lunch in the dining hall. After lunch, he rests for a while. At 17:30, he plays basketball with friends. He does homework from 19:30 to 22:00 and goes to bed at 22:30. His school day is busy but full of fun. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇介绍李华的身份，引出学校生活； 第二步：按时间顺序依次介绍李华的早餐、上课、午餐、休息、打篮球、做作业和睡觉等活动； 第三步：书写感受，表达对学校生活的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①have breakfast吃早餐 ②have classes上课 ③have lunch吃午餐 ④play basketball打篮球 ⑤do homework做作业 [高分句型] ①His school day is busy but full of fun. (but连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写学校、姓名、班级、监测号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. An eraser. B. A bottle. C. A cap. 2. A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 3. A. At 10 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock. 4. A. Playing tennis. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football. 5. A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 6. A. Peter. B. Bob. C. Green. 7. A. On 15th August. B. On 16th August. C. On 12th October. 8. A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the gym. 9. A. A white T-shirt. B. A white hat. C. A brown T-shirt. 10. A. He is a music teacher. B. He is in the sports club. C. He is in the music club. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How is Peter’s school life? A. It’s easy. B. It’s fun. C. It’s busy. 12. When does Peter play soccer? A. On Wednesday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How many brothers does Wendy have? A. Two. B. One. C. Three. 14. What is Wendy’s favourite thing about the farm? A. Watering the plants. B. Cleaning the chicken house. C. Spending time with a horse. 15. Where does Wendy read a book? A. By the lake. B. Near the river. C. Under a tree. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Jack’s grandfather’s ________ is on August 21st. 17. They have a birthday party for him ________. 18. The music player is only ________ dollars. 19. It’s very small, so Jack’s grandfather can ________ it everywhere. 20. All Jack’s family members say he is a ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dec.16th Tuesday Sunny Time flies! I’m already in Grade 7 for almost one term. ____1____ school days are busy as usual. I usually get up at half past six ____2____ the morning. First, I brush my ____3____ and wash my face. At around seven, I go to school. My school starts at 8:00. ____4____ 40 students in my class. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, I often play tennis with my friends for ____5____ hour. But something new happens (发生) in my class this term. I ____6____ a new classmate. Her name is Wu Xin. She ____7____ from the countryside (乡村). She lives with her grandparents ____8____ her parents work in another city. She ____9____ much at school. Our class teacher, Miss Cai, often asks us to help her. Next Tuesday is her birthday. I think we can ____10____ something meaningful for her. 1. A. Me B. My C. me D. my 2. A. for B. on C. at D. in 3. A. teeth B. tooth C. teeths D. tooths 4. A. There have B. There has C. There are D. There is 5. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. A. come B. comes C. have D. has 7. A. be B. am C. are D. is 8. A. because B. but C. so D. or 9. A. don’t talk B. doesn’t talk C. not talk D. not talks 10. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dec. 23rd Tuesday Cloudy Today is a big day for Wu Xin. It’s her ____11____ birthday. We want to give her a big ____12____. We want to ____13____ a party for her after school. After lunch some of us go out to buy a birthday cake with fourteen candles and small gifts for ____14____. Some clean the classroom and decorate (装饰) it with colourful paper and some ____15____. We are all very ____16____ but excited. Then it comes to the last class and the ____17____ begins. We light the candles and sing the “Happy Birthday” song to her. Wu Xin smiles (微笑) and ____18____ the candles. Then she opens her birthday ____19____. They are a nice notebook and some beautiful pens. After eating the cake, we play games in the classroom. The classroom is ____20____ of happiness (快乐) on this cold winter day. It is a wonderful surprise party for Wu Xin. 11. A. fourteenth B. twelfth C. tenth D. eighth 12. A. shower B. break C. surprise D. symbol 13. A. send B. prepare C. change D. join 14. A. them B. you C. him D. her 15. A. balloons B. buildings C. hobbies D. pages 16. A. magic B. large C. modern D. busy 17. A. corner B. sale C. party D. field 18. A. puts up B. blows out C. listens to D. works out 19. A. gifts B. villages C. minds D. clubs 20. A. different B. boring C. dark D. full Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you have a tidy desk at home? A tidy desk helps you find things easily. And it’s also good for your study. But how can we have a tidy desk? ____21____ Tip one: only put things you need on your desk. For example, you can put old books in the bookcase. Take a box for small things you don’t need every day. ____22____ Tip two: don’t put food or drinks on your desk. ____23____ Go to the kitchen when you want to eat. ____24____ Then it is easy for you to have them. If you have a drawer under your desk, you can put things there. If you do these things, you can have a tidy and clean desk. ____25____ A. Here are some tips (建议) for you. B. What about having a try now? C. They can make your desk dirty (脏的). D. Tip three: put important things next to you. E. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A MOVIE CLUB Do you like watching movies? Want to make your own movie? Come and join us right now! ●Every Tuesday after school (15:30). ●Usually meet at Room 402. ●Sometimes meet on the sports field. OPEN TO GRADES 7–9. 26 We can go to the movie club ________. A. every Monday after school B. every Tuesday morning C. every Tuesday after school D. every Friday evening 27. Where does the movie club usually meet? A. On the sports field. B. At Room 402. C. At Room 204. D. In the cinema. 28. The writer writes the text to ________. A. tell us how to make a movie B. introduce a class for Grade 7 students C. show some movies to students D. ask students to join the movie club B I am Peter. This is one of my school days. Every Monday at our school, we start with English class. We learn new words and practise speaking. Next, it’s maths time! We do a lot of maths problems and play number games. At the break time in the morning, we often talk with friends. Lunchtime is interesting because we eat and laugh together. In the afternoon we learn about different countries and places in geography. After that, we do experiments (实验) and learn about nature in science class. Our day ends (结束) with a music lesson. We learn a beautiful song. After school, we have time to play outside. Some of us join school clubs. It’s a busy but happy day full of learning and fun! 29. Peter often ________ during the break in the morning. A. talks with friends B. does experiments C. sings songs D. plays outside 30. Which of the following is the correct (正确的) timetable at Peter’s school every Monday? A. B. C. D. 31. What does Peter think of his school day? A. Busy and tiring. B. Busy but happy. C. Interesting but tiring. D. Boring and tiring. C I’m Yaming. This year, my parents help Grandma move from her farm to our house, because she is old and she can’t live alone on the farm. At first, she doesn’t feel well because there aren’t any of her old friends here. One day, Grandma finds a small space on our balcony. She wants to plant something there. She asks me to help her. We put soil (土壤) in boxes and plant seeds (种子). We grow carrots, tomatoes and even some flowers. Every morning, we check (检查) our plants together. This is the first thing I do after I get up. Grandma shows me how to water them. Slowly, small green leaves come out of the soil. Now, our “little farm” is green. Grandma is happy now. She always says, “Farmers never stop farming—they just find new land (土地).” 32. The underlined (划线的) word “alone” means “________” in Chinese. A. 独自地 B. 缓慢地 C. 准确地 D. 频繁地 33. What do Yaming and his grandma plant? A. ①②④ B. ③④⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ②③④ 34. After Yaming gets up, he ________ first. A. waters the plants B. checks the plants with Grandma C. helps his parents in the kitchen D. has breakfast with Grandma 35. What does Grandma mean by saying “Farmers never stop farming—they just find new land”? A. She wants to go back to her farm. B. She doesn’t want to be a farmer. C. She can enjoy farming in a new place. D. Farming is too hard for her now. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 你喜欢徒步旅行或爬山吗？ Do you like to ________ or climb mountains? 37. 快来加入我们的俱乐部，体验更多户外活动吧。 Come and join our club for more outdoor ________. 38. 很多同学在加入我们后都爱上了大自然。 Many students ________ with nature after they join us. 39. 目前，我们俱乐部的总人数已超过50人。 Now, the ________ number of our members is over 50. 40. 未来，我们会游览国家公园和其他有趣的地方。 ________, we will visit national parks and other interesting places. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） talk have keep kind（n.） eat be we delicious friend together I’m Ding Hui. I’m a Grade 7 student in Xianyang. Our school ____41____ a dining hall. It’s big and nice. It is next to the school hall. Many students like eating in the school dining hall. There are many ____42____ of food on the list, such as noodles, rice and dumplings. We can also ____43____ some Xianyang special food, like Huitong noodles and Yangrou Paomo. My ____44____ favourite food is Yangrou Paomo. He thinks it is ____45____. Most students enjoy eating breakfast ____46____, and it is a fun way to start the school day. Sometimes, students ____47____ online (在线的) about new food in the dining hall after school. They use apps to share photos. ____48____ school dining hall is a nice place. The teachers there ____49____ kind, too. We all love this place. And we also need to ____50____ it clean and tidy. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读；（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Reporter: Hello I’m Ms Miller, the school reporter. Today, our question is: If you can have one more class at your school, what do you want to have? Frank, let’s start with you. Frank: I want a sign language (手语) class. Many people have hearing problems. I want to be friends with them, but I don’t know how to communicate with them. Sign language can help us understand each other better. Reporter: That’s a great idea! How about you, Lucy? Lucy: I want a class on how to make use of time well. Many of my classmates sleep late because they can’t finish their homework on time. This class can teach us to manage time. Reporter: Interesting! Ben, what’s your idea? Ben: I want to have a safety (安全) class. We should learn what to do if we are in danger (危险). I think a safety class is useful. 51. What class does Frank want? He wants a ________________ class. 52. What class does Lucy want? She wants a class on how to make use of ________ well. 53. What does Ben think of a safety class? He thinks it is ________. 54. Which English word means “管理；安排” in the text? It’s “________” 55. Which additional (额外的) class would you like to have at your school? I want to have a(n) ________ class in my school. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning! ________56________? B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a pair of sports shoes for my son. This Sunday is his birthday. A: OK. ________57________? B: I’d like to buy a pair of brown shoes. Brown is my son’s favourite colour. A: How about this pair? B: It looks nice. ________58________? A: We have a sale today. It is only 128 yuan. B: OK ________59________. A: Would you like anything else? B: No, that’s all. Here is the money. A: Thank you. B: ________60________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 青少年要合理安排作息时间，快乐学习，健康生活。以下是阳光中学七年级学生李华一天中的部分活动。请你结合图文信息，以“Li Hua’s School Day”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍李华某一天的日常活动。 参考词汇：have breakfast, have classes, lunch, dining hall, play basketball, homework, go to bed,... 要求： 1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于50。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Li Hua’s School Day Li Hua is a Grade 7 student in Sunshine Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $