期中检测卷(一)-【金试卷】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第三册同步单元双测卷（人教A版）

34.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Very often the people having the worst culture shock..They have to build a new self--image,”可知，最能感受到文化冲击的人是 在家乡及社会团体中最成功的人，因为他们一切都要从头开始，所以你在国内越成 功，在国外逼到的困难越多。故B选项正确。 35.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Getting to know the new environment..to the problem of culture shock..”可知，熟悉新环境是解决文化冲击的最好办法。故C 选项正确。 第二节 语篇解读本文为一篇说明文，主题语境是人与社会。文章主要介绍了歌剧大师 Giacomo Puccini,他创作了《图兰朵》，在这部歌剧中，你可以听到一首中国传统民歌， 叫作《茉莉花》，同时文章还介绍了关于《茉莉花》这首歌的一些背景知识。 36.F根据上文Giacomo Puccini was born in 1858 and was a son of a musical director.以及下文He is remembered as a master of opera.可知，空处承接上文继续 介绍Giacomo Puccini的个人情况。故F选项“尽管Puccini接受过不同音乐领域 的训练，但他真正热爱的是歌剧”符合语境。 37.E根据下文Many early forerunners of Impressionistic Music including Rimsky- Korsakov,Strauss,Schoenberg and Stravinsky,inspired him greatly.可知，包括 Rimsky-Korsakov、Strauss、Schoenberg和Stravinsky在内的许多印象派音乐的先 驱者都给了他很大的启发。故E选项“在Puccini的音乐生涯中，他也受到了其他 音乐家的影响”符合语境。 38.D根据上文It's a pity that Puccini had no chance to watch his own great opera himself.可知，遗憾的是，Puccini没有机会亲自观看他自己的伟大歌剧。由此可知 空处承接上文具体说明Puccini没有亲自看到自己的歌剧的原因是歌剧是在他去 世之后上演的。故D选项“歌剧在1926年首次上演，也就是Puccini去世两年之 后”符合语境。 39.G根据上文In this opera you can hear a traditional Chinese folk song,which is titled Molihua or Jasmine Flower.（在这部歌剧中，你可以听到一首传统的中国民 歌，叫作《茉莉花》)和下文“Among them the version sung in Jiangsu,a province in south China,is the most popular one..(其中最受欢迎的版本是在中国南方的江苏省 唱的)”可知，空处承接上文说明《茉莉花》这首歌的信息，介绍《茉莉花》在中国不同 地区有不同版本。故G选项“在中国的不同地区有许多不同版本的《茉莉花》”符合 语境。 40.B根据下文Inl804 the song was published in a book by a British diplomat, making it the first Chinese folk gong that gained popularity outside China,.可知，在 1804年，这首歌被刊载在一位英国外交官写的一本书中，成为第一首在中国境外流 行的中国民歌。因此空处应当是在说明《茉莉花》这首歌开始在国外流行的时间是 在18世纪末，它第一次被翻译成英语。故B选项“在18世纪末，它第一次被翻译 成英语”符合语境。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章主要讲了在作者人生中最重要的15岁生日派对上， 母亲和父亲倾其所有，满足了作者和父亲共舞的愿望。 4l.C根据语境指的是前文提到的quinceaneras(celebrations of a girl's fifteenth birthday).这样的一件大事，使用event。故选C项。 42.A前文说庆祝15岁生日这件事在我家没有提到，所以作者不清楚是否有这种“庆 祝”。故选A项。 43.B根据下文的my red eyes可知，我在朋友的15岁生日会上哭了。故选B项。 44.D由后文母亲仍然看出事情有些不对劲，所以这里作者是隐藏自己哭泣的事情。 故选D项。 45.C母亲发现我哭了，所以是出了什么事情。故选C项。 46.A由后文提到telling her the truth可知，这里是不想撒谎。故选A项。 47.B根据下文的self一serving可知，我不想让母亲觉得我是自私的。故选B项。 48.C此处指的是举办一个聚会，throw有“举行”的意思。故选C项。 49.A根据下文的My dad had been diagnosed with cancer可知，父亲快死了，使用 dying。故选A项。 50.B前文说到I finally admitted可知，我最终承认了，所以这里作者和母亲分享了想 法。故选B项。 51.C此处指父亲只剩下五个月的生存时间。故选C项。 52.B母亲向朋友借钱是为了等钱给我举办派对。故选B项 53.D我的朋友和我欢聚一起。故选D项。 54.C根据后文last waltz可知，语境是舞会，随着音乐的开始，母亲推出了坐在轮椅 上的父亲。故选C项。 55.A父亲生病了，所以是缓慢地。故选A项。 第二节 语篇解读本文是说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章讲述的是美国人的汽车文化。 56.on考查介词。depend on是固定短语，意思是“依赖”。 57.has changed考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处has changed是现在完成时，由句意 及前面的has been得出。 58.the考查冠词。此处the是定冠词，用作特指。the suburbs的意思是“郊区”。 59.h0w考查宾语从句。how引导宾语从句。 60.going考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”。 61.and考查连词。由句意及其结构可知，设空前后为并列关系。故填and。 62.Recently考查副词。recently用作副词，作状语，注意句首单词首字母大写。 63.is考查时态和主谓一致。主语是单数car,is表示一般情况。 64.refused考查时态。由In the past可知，用refused表示过去的动作。 65.saved考查非谓语动词。saved是过去分词，用作宾补。 第四部分写作 第一节 参考范文 Dear Mr.Black, I am Li Hua,an exchange student from China.I am writing to tell you that I have got a great idea for the school newspaper.We can set a column named Chinese Culture. As we all know,China has a brilliant culture,whose forms range from Chinese painting to paper-cutting.Students can get some knowledge of Chinese culture and experience its unique charm through the column. Thanks for giving some consideration to my idea.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 参考范文 Many years later,the boy finally returned.Feeling tired,he went to see the apple tree.At the sight of him,the tree said regretfully:"I'm sorry,boy,but now I no longer have anything for you,no apples,no trunk.""It doesn't matter.I have no intention of getting anything from you this time.As you know,I'm getting old and nothing is better than a comfortable place to rest,"said the boy.Hearing this,the tree smiled with relief, adding:"My dying trunk is the right one for you.Please come here and have a seat." The boy did as told and the tree burst into tears,due to the fact that she could still devote herself to her boy. The apple tree is our mother.When we are young,she does her utmost to take care of us and play with us.When we grow up,we leave her for some reason and only come back when necessary or in trouble.But she is always there,waiting for us and ready to offer what she owns without complaint.Never does she ask for rewards;instead,it is our happiness that she desires.So,try to put ourselves in her shoes and learn to show concern for her. 期中检测卷（一）(Unit1至Unit3) 第二部分阅读 第一节 语篇解读本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了世界上几个极具特色的美食节。 21.D细节理解题。题干意为：石锅拌饭节有何特别之处？A:人们要花四天来庆祝 它；B:这种什锦饭富含多种蔬菜；C:节日期间有音乐、娱乐和魔术；D:米饭需要几 十个厨师一起放在一个大碗里。根据Bibimbap Festival部分中的第二段可知，和 其他任何节日一样，这里也有音乐、娱乐和魔术，但让它与众不同的是由几十位厨 师在一个大碗里搅拌的石锅拌饭，它可供400多人享用。由此可知，石锅拌饭节的 特别之处在于它的拌饭需要几十个厨师一起在一个大碗里搅拌，这让Bibimbap Festival变得与众不同。 22.A细节理解题。题千意为：我们对怀基基午餐肉酱了解多少？A:它是夏威夷人 最喜欢的；B:人们花一天时间准备它；C:对于普通的市民来说，它是负担不起的； D:它主要是由生牛肉制成的。根据Waikiki Spam Jam部分中的Well,it turns out that a can of Spam is the go-to item in Hawaii,along with a grass skirt and garland (花环).可知，事实证明，在夏威夷，午餐肉罐头、草裙和花环是必备品。由此可知， 在夏威夷，午餐肉、草裙和花环是最受欢迎的东西。 23.D细节理解题。题千意为：如果你八月份有时间，你可以去哪个节日？A:石锅拌 饭节；B:怀基基午餐肉节；C:贝西耶复活节彩蛋节；D:土豆节。根据Potato Days Festival部分中的内容可知，在八月的最后一个周五和周六，该镇通过举办土豆采 摘和削皮比赛来庆祝自己的土豆种植技能，同时还为5岁和6岁的女孩举办了一 场“土豆小姐”选美比赛。由此可知，如果在八月有时间，你可以去在巴恩斯维尔举 办的土豆节。故D项正确。 B 语篇解读本文是议论文。作者谈论了美国文化给自己带来的冲击，指出在现在的世 界，人们应该尊重和适应他人的文化。 24.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Pork and beef are also common among other communities..follow religions other than Hinduism.”可知，尼泊尔法律禁止人们 吃牛肉。故选B。 25.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“Arranged marriages are common in which families decide whether the two should get married.”可知，听从父母之命的包办婚姻在尼泊 尔是常见的，故选D。 26.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“However,with travel being an unavoidable thing for modern people..when we have spaces for people of all cultures..”可推知，作者 对不同文化持尊重态度。故选B。 27.D推理判断题。根据第一段“My first week in the United States.,,and even the type of food people ate.”并结合作者举的例子可知，无论在饮食禁忌方面还是结婚 风俗方面，文化存在不同的差异，这些文化的冲击让作者感触颇深。由此可知，作 者遭遇了文化冲击。故选D。 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了来自Torlonia家族的90件收藏品亮 相罗马。 28.B推理判断题。题千意为：下列哪项可以描述Torlonia家族？A:不幸的；B:富有 的；C:幽默的；D:吝啬的。通过文章第三段中“He found many of the pieces On the grounds of his family's Roman garden.Rich from a business relationship with the Vatican,the family bought other well--known statue collections..”可知，他在 Torlonia家族的罗马花园发现了许多藏品，该家族用和梵蒂冈商业往来获得的财富 购买了其他著名的雕像收藏品。故Torlonia家族是富有的。 29.A推理判断题。题千意为：王子对他的私人雕像收藏有什么看法？A:它是一个 骄傲的事情；B:它不值得储存；C:它不应该被公开；D:它应该被记录在书上。通过 文章第四段中“Inl884,the prince built his own museum to show off his collection.. (1884年，王子建立了自己的博物馆来炫耀他的藏品)”可推知，王子认为他的私人 雕像收藏是值得骄傲的事情。 30.C细节理解题。题千意为：Torlonia家族要求Settis做什么？A:修复雕像；B:介 绍雕像；C:选择要展示的雕像；D:推迟雕像展览。通过文章第六段中“The Torlonia family chose Settis to help with the difficult iob of deciding which works should be shown to the public.(Torlonia家族选择Settis来帮助完成决定挪些收藏 品应该向公众展示的艰巨任务)”可知，Torlonia家族要求Settis挑选展出的雕像。 31.C主旨大意题。题千意为：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A:1976年举办了一场 雕像艺术展；B:人们期待看到著名的雕像；C:古代雕像在储存多年后再次出现；D: 一个追溯到古希腊的著名喷泉。通读全文，结合文章首段中“The90 works from the Torlonia Collection opened this week in the newly rebuilt Palazzo Caffarelli, overlooking the Roman Forum.(Torlonia Collection收藏的90件作品本周在新重 建的可俯瞰罗马广场的Palazz0 Caffarelli展出)”可知，本文介绍了古代雕像在被储 藏多年后再次被展出，亮相罗马。C项符合文意，最适合作为本文标题。 D 语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者当选Hoe活动大使后举办的一次慈善募 捐活动，这次活动在家人、朋友和社区的支持下取得了超出人们预期的成功。 32.C推理判断题。根据文章第二段“When I asked if.,.they replied with a flat yes.” 和文章第三段“To raise additional funds..,.asking for donations.”可知，作者举办这 个活动是为慈善事业募集捐款。故选C。 33.B词句猜测题。根据下文“When I asked if they'd be willing to host my fundraising event,they replied with a flat yes.”可知，作者在向朋友求助。所以可 以推知fell back on意为“求助”。故选B。 34.D推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The event eventually raised an incredible $14,600.”可知，这次活动取得了超出预期的成功。故选D。 35.A主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“The event taught me that...How beautiful！”以及全文内容可知，此次募捐活动很成功，这是因为作者的每一步计划 参考答案57 都有其家人、朋友和社区的支持。这就是本文作者要传递给读者的信息，即慈善事 业需要全社会支持。故选A。 第二节 语篇解读本文为说明文，主题语境为人与自我。文章提供了一些如何一直保持精力 充沛的建议。 36.E由上一句“如果你被压力造成的情绪困扰，你很可能会发现你已经没有精力了” 可知，一个人被压力引起的情绪所困扰，就会没有精力，说明压力造成的情绪会消 耗精力，E项“换句话说，由压力引起的情绪会消耗你的精力”承接上文。故选 E项。 37.D由本段第一句“有可能的话小睡一会儿”和设空处下文“不要睡太久，否则你可 能会在那晚很难正常入睡，这会打乱你的整个睡眠计划”可知，有可能的话要去小 睡，小睡是必要的，但睡太久会让人晚上睡不着觉，这说明小睡的时间不宜过长，D 选项“小睡应该最多30分钟”符合语境。 38.C此处位于段首，为段落主题句，根据下文内容，特别是由下文“含糖量过多的食 物会导致血糖波动，进而导致能量水平下降。许多人因缺乏蛋白质而精力不足”可 知，本段主要讲的是需要考虑吃什么喝什么，来让自己一直保持精力充沛，C选项 “把你的吃喝都考虑进去”切题。 39.F:由上文“太忙会降低你的工作效率，损害你的心理健康。所以试着每周放松一 天”可知，太忙会降低工作效率和损害心理健康，这会让人没有精力，所以作者建议 每周放松一天，因为这可以让身体休息，积蓄能量，让人保持精力充沛，此处解释原 因，F选项切题。 40.G由本段第一句“出去锻炼”和下文“出去锻炼可以保证晚上睡得好，有助于氧气 循环，为细胞提供更高的能量燃烧。它也会让你感到精神焕发，充满活力”可知，作 者对于保持精力充沛的最后一个建议是出去锻炼，因为锻炼有助于睡眠，可以让人 精力充沛，说明锻炼是让人精力充沛的一个有效的方法，G选项承接上下文。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 语篇解读本文是记叙文，主题语境是人与自我。一对夫妇因幼儿天折而悲痛不已， 幸亏后来领养了一只狗，在这只狗的陪伴下，这对夫妇度过了那段痛苦的日子，恢复了 正常生活】 4l.C根据前面的For both Brian and Kim,in the weeks that followed they felt like they were in a deep sea of sadness可知，大约一年后，他们仍在绝望的重压下挣扎 (struggling)。 42.B根据后面的and lived there可知，他们从佛罗里达搬到得克萨斯，买了一幢房子 (house),住在那里。 43.A根据They had always..,getting a dog可知，他们总是谈论着(talked about)养 一条狗。 44.D根据后面的They adopted a German shepherd dog可知，现在这一切都成了可 能(possible)。 45.B根据前面的They began taking her for daily可知，他们开始每天带它散步 (walks)。 46.A根据前面的daily可知，每天他们花几个小时(hours)告诉它，它有多可爱。 47.D根据后面的opening for their unhappiness可知，此处说的是收养狗之后产生的 最终结果(Finally)。 48.B根据Kim and Brian had a..opening for their unhappiness可知，Kim和Brian 对他们的痛苦有一个积极的(positive)发泄出口。 49.C根据后面的always think about how Aria's not here可知，“每天我仍醒来(wake up),总是想着Aria怎么不在这里” 50.A根据前面的Being happy doesn't mean可知，“快乐并不意味着忘记(forgetting) Aria”。 5l.B根据前面的..the way she has changed us have been nothing short of可知， “Lana来到我们家，它改变了我们，这简直是个奇迹(wonder)”。短语nothing short of的意思是“简直就是”。 52.D根据Thanks to the close.,,between the couple and the dog可知，“多亏了这对 夫妇和狗的亲密关系(relationship)…。” 53.C根据前面的the couple went through the worst of可知，这对夫妇度过了最艰难 的时期(times)。 54.B根据后面的to their family with the birth of their son可知，这对夫妇现在正在 庆祝他们家的另一个新成员(member),他们的儿子Noah。 55.A根据前面的There are many shelter dogs可知，目前有许多收容所的狗需要 (need)一个家。 58参考答案 第二节 语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了每年有成千上万的游客前往北极和南极地区， 人们对此持有不同观点。 56.thousands考查数词。句意：每年有成千上万的游客前往北极和南极地区。固定 词组：thousands of“成千上万的”。故填thousands。 57.a考查冠词。固定词组：have an effect on“对…有影响”，因为negative的发音 以辅音音素开头，应使用不定冠词a。故填a。 58.be allowed考查语态。句意：游客们应该被允许参观极地地区吗？根据句意， tourists与llow之间为被动关系，此处应使用被动语态。句子中含有情态动词 should,故填be allowed.。 59.increases考查时态和主谓一致。此处描述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时，主 语为动名词词组Transporting tourists to the regions,谓语动词应使用第三人称单 数形式。故填increases。 60.environmental考查词性转换。此处修饰damage,应使用形容词，意为“环境方面 的破坏”。故填environmental。 61.are考查时态和主谓一致。此处描述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时，主语为 the places,谓语动词应使用复数形式。故填are。 62.putting考查非谓语动词。此处与主语tourist traffic构成逻辑上的主谓关系，应 使用现在分词。故填putting。 63.to考查介词。句意：另一些人则认为，访问这些特别的地区不应该仅限于研究人 员和科学家。access to“…的权限”为固定搭配。故填to。 64,personal考查词性转换。句意：极地旅游让人们与极地地区建立了深厚的个人联 系。此处修饰connections,.作定语，应使用形容词形式，意为“个人的”。故填 personal. 65.wh0考查定语从句。句意：那些去北极或南极洲旅行的人经常成为支持这些地方 的啦啦队长。此处为定语从句，先行词是t0se(那些人)，关系词在从句中作主语。 故填who。 第四部分写作 第一节 参考范文 Dear Weaver, I'm glad you're interested in our Folk Arts Festival.It's my pleasure to tell you some details.The festival will be held on July 15th,which aims to promote our traditional local culture.New Year Pictures,kites and other traditional arts will be exhibited.At the same time,you can taste the delicious local food.In addition,you can experience a variety of cultural activities.If it is convenient,I'd like to invite you to attend this festival. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 参考范文 But soon another little girl appeared in the window.She was taller and older and she placed her arms around me until I stopped crying.The hug was the most comforting I had ever experienced.Then she took my hand and led me away from the window.My parents felt light-hearted at last.The girl's name was Helen,and from that moment on Helen and 1 were best friends.Every day when I was dropped off at school,Helen would take my hand and lead me in. One day Helen's mother got a job in another city.Of course,Helen and her family had to move.Both of us were deeply sad.I couldn't lose my best friend,and couldn't forget the happiness we gave each other.But she did move,and although it made it much more difficult to see each other,we have been best friends.Now we are both in college.We always find chances to chat with each other.We've become a part of each other's lives. 期中检测卷（二）(Unit1至Unit3) 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇解读本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了本届冬奥会成功举办的几个关键性的 因素。 2l.D细节理解题。根据第三段“‘Bing Dwen Dwen’is a great combination of.. head of the Beijing2022 mascot design team.”可知，冰墩墩受欢迎的原因是融合了 中国文化和奥运精神。故选D。 22.C细节理解题。根据第五段“By cutting the travel time between the two from three hours to 47 minutes...becoming the world's first smart high -speed railway.”可知，以前北京到张家口需要三个小时。故选C。 23.A推理判断题。根据第一段“Beijing has made history as the first city in the world to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.”可推断，北京冬奥会 和2008年夏季奥运会都吸引了全世界的注意力。故选A。 B 语篇解读这是一篇说明文。主题语境为人与社会。本文主要介绍了中国高铁的高 速发展给中国和世界带来的巨大便利。 24.B细节理解题。题千意为：是什么直接让国内旅行变得更方便了？根据文章第一 段首句“Thanks to high-speed rail,the travel time between major cities in China has already been reduced to only a few hours.making travel within,China much more convenient'”可知，使旅行更加便利的是high-speed rail。 25.A推理判断题。题千意为：哪个词最能形容中国高铁的国际市场？根据文章第二 段介绍的目前中国高铁取得的成就可知，中国高铁国际市场的前景是光明的，即 promising。 26.D篇章结构题。题干意为：第三段是如何展开的？第三段采用比较的方法，比较 火车和高铁旅行的耗时来说明高铁使中国与其他国家之间的旅行更加快速高效。 27.C观，点态度题。题千意为：作者对中国高铁的态度是什么？此题问作者对中国高 铁的态度，从整篇文章可以看出作者的态度是支持和自信的。 语篇解读本文是新闻报道。文章报道了在北京冬奥会赛场上，加入国家队12年后 的范可新终于站上了奥运滑冰场最高的领奖台，和队友一起赢得了北京冬奥会混合团 体接力的金牌。 28.C细节理解题。根据第三段“...which is a cradle for a number of....and four- time Olympic champion Wang Meng.”可知，Wang Meng赢得过四枚奥运金牌。故 选C项。 29,A细节理解题。根据第四段“Fan didn't turn to skating as a child,but chose dancing like many other girls.”可知，范可新小时候先选择了学舞蹈。故选A项。 30.D词句猜测题。根据第五段“Since2003,when Fan was selected by her first coach..as she could get up herself,..”及下文“..wanted to train more.”可知， 范可新训练非常积极刻苦，为了更多地训练应该是不愿离开溜冰场，舍不得休息， 所以推测reluctant意为“不愿意”，和unwilling意思最相近。故选D项。 31.B主旨大意题。本文是一篇新闻报道，其标题应该简练概括新闻事件。根据第一 "Together with teammates,the 28-year-old new Olympic champion...at the Beijing Games...”可知，本文主要是报道2022年北京冬奥会上中国在2月5日获 得首金，获得者是范可新和她的队友。B项最合适作为本文标题。故选B项。 D 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与自然。文章介绍了在古代二十四节气 对人们的农业及生活起了很大作用。2016年，二十四节气申请世界非物质文化遗产成 功。而如今，一位设计者又将它们带回了公众视野。 32.B推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是二十四节气的相关内容，与中国文化有关，因 此推断应该是属于报纸中的文化类。 33.D词义猜测题。根据文章第二段画线词后的the gifts have won great praise among the general public and quickly flooded social media with millions of hits during the festival period中的关键信息with millions of hits(获得了数百万的点击 量)可知，这些礼物在公众中赢得了极大的赞誉，节日期间社交媒体的点击量迅速 达到数百万次。从而猜测Zcool指的是一家网站。 34.A细节理解题。根据文章第三段中The background sounds add to the brilliance. 可知，背景音乐增添了光彩，故A项表述正确；最后一段中It is really a comfort to me to see so many people like my latest work.To be honest,it would really surprise me if the work does not arouse great interest among Chinese people,.可知，石昌鸿对 于很多人喜欢他的最新的作品并不感到惊讶，所以B项表达错误；根据However, only a small portion of people know all the names or the correct order of those terms.可知，只有一小部分人知道二十四节气的名称或正确顺序，所以C项表达错 误：由第一段中In2ol6,the24 solar terms were added to UNESCO's World Cultural Heritage List..可知，二十四节气被列入联合国救科文组织世界文化遗产 名录，而非石昌鸿的作品，所以D项表达错误。 35.B主旨大意题。文章由二十四节气引入，向读者介绍一位设计者制作的关于二十 四节气的动画作品，因此，本文的目的是介绍一位有创意的设计师所设计的二十四 节气的动画作品。期中检测卷一(Unit1至Unit3) 建议用时：90分钟满分：120分 第一部分听力（略） h 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 A 密 Craziest Food Festivals sound like a joke topic,but once you start looking into it,you'll realize they're everywhere-the crazier,the better. 尝 封 1.Bibimbap Festival In the South Korean town of Jeonjuloves,their "mixed rice"dish is a hearty serve of rice topped 线 with raw beef,a rainbow of vegetables,a raw egg and gochujang sauce(韩国的諫椒酱)so much.They take four days out of October to celebrate it. 阁 Like any festival there's music,entertainment and magic,but making it that little bit different is 内 the bibimbap that's whipped )up in a big bowl by dozens of chefs and served to over 400 people. 2.Waikiki Spain Jam 不 Who knew this canned meat had so much love?Well,it turns out that a can of Spain is the go-to item in Hawaii,along with a grass skirt and garland ()The people of Hawaii love Spam so much that they even spend a day in May giving out the best Spam,a type of cheap canned meat made mainly 妆 准 from pork. 3.Bessieres Easter Egg Festival 答 At Easter time,for those in the French town of Bessieres it's all about an egg far less sweet. Here they celebrate the holiday by getting dozens of chefs to make one large omelette() 题 15,000 eggs strong---for the townsfolk(市民). 武 4.Potato Days Festival This festival actually takes place in Barnesville,Minnesota,the US.Over the last Friday and Saturday in August the town celebrates its potato-growing skills by hosting potato picking and peeling contests,as well as a Miss Tater Tot pageant()for five-and six-year-old girls. 21.What makes Bibimbap Festival special? 丝 邻 A.People take four days to celebrate it. B.The mixed rice is rich in many vegetables. C.There's music,entertainment and magic during the festival. D.The rice dish needs to be mixed in one big bowl by dozens of chefs together. 22.What do we know about Waikiki Spam Jam? A.It is the favorite with Hawaii people. B.People spend one day preparing it. C.It isn't affordable for the plain townsfolk.D.It is mainly made from raw beef. 23.If you have time in August,which festival can you go to? A.Bibimbap Festival. B.Waikiki Spam Jam. C.Bessieres Easter Egg Festival. D.Potato Days Festival. 及 My first week in the United States was a cultural shock.Everything felt new to me,including the style of conversation,the community I lived in and even the type of food people ate. In our community back home,people eat mutton and chicken.Pork and beef are also common among other communities,but eating beef is taken as an illegal act.Unlike Nepal,eating beef is common in the West where most of the people follow religions other than Hinduism. Food is just an example.When people move from one part of the world to another,they should adapt themselves to the new culture.For example,going to the bars or getting drunk is not acceptable in my community,but it is common in the US after a certain age. I was raised in a traditional Hindu family in Nepal.We have a conservative opinion towards the marriage.Arranged marriages are common in which families decide whether the two should get married.Free love marriages are not allowed and are seldom seen.Same-sex marriages are also considered impossible. To me,culture is a matter of habit.The culture is so deep-rooted in people's minds that most people are against changes.It is always easy for them to do what they have been doing throughout their life.It may be difficult for anyone to adapt to a new culture. However,with travel being an unavoidable thing for modern people,one always comes across different cultures.In such cases,one should be respectful and adaptive to the culture other people follow.The world is always a better place to live in when we have spaces for people of all cultures. 24.What does the Nepal law forbid people to eat? A.Pork. B.Beef. C.Chicken. D.Mutton. 25.Which may be seen most in Nepal? A.Open marriages. B.Free love marriages. C.Same-sex marriages. D.Arranged marriages. 26.What is the writer's attitude to different cultures? A.Negative. B.Respectful. C.Conservative. D.Indifferent. 27.What can we learn from the passage? A.Most westerners believe in Hinduism. B.Getting drunk in Nepal is acceptable. C.Anyone can enter the bars in the US. D.The writer came across a cultural shock. 第一部分单元检测卷19 C Visitors to Rome can now see one of the most important private collections of ancient Greek and Roman statues ()The 90 works from the Torlonia Collection opened this week in the newly rebuilt Palazzo Caffarelli,overlooking the Roman Forum. Among the works is a fountain (that was made in ancient Greece.Experts on ancient Rome believe the fountain once stood in the garden of the general and statesman Julius Caesar.It was already hundreds of years old. The 620-piece Torlonia Collection is believed to be the greatest private collection of classical art in the world.It was begun more than a century ago by Prince Alessandro Tofionia.He found many of the pieces on the grounds of his family's Roman garden.Rich from a business relationship with the Vatican(梵蒂冈)，the family bought other well--known statue collections. In 1884,the prince built his own museum to show off his collection.When the museum closed in 1976,the pieces went into storage. "The reappearance of such a collection is a very important event,"said art historian Salvatore Settis."When I saw them for the first time,they were very emotional because I knew most of those pieces from books,but I had never seen them. The Tofionia family chose Settis to help with the difficult job of deciding which works should be shown to the public.Anna Maria Carruba helped prepare the statues for the show."Many of these pieces were already restored from (the year)1600 onwards.We didn't need to work on the structure of the statues but only on the surfaces,cleaning them,"she said. The show will stay open until June 29,2021.It is the result of public and private cooperation among the culture ministry,the city of Rome,the Torlonia Foundation and the Roman jeweler Bvlgari. 28.Which of the following can describe the Torlonia family? A.Unlucky. B.Wealthy. C.Humorous. D.Ungenerous. 29.What did the prince think of his private statue collection? A.It was a matter of pride. B.It was not worth storing. C.It should not be made public. D.It should be recorded in books. 30.What was Settis requested to do by the Tofionia family? A.Repair statues. B.Introduce statues. C.Select statues for show. D.Put off the statue show. 31.What can be the best title for the text? A.An Art Show of Statues Was Held in 1976 B.People Look Forward to Seeing Famous Statues C.Ancient Statues Reappear after Years in Storage D.A Famous Fountain Dates Back to Ancient Greece 20第一部分单元检测卷 D It was challenging for me to organize a big fundraiser for a non-profit organization Hope. Having been involved in voluntary work for many years and running several small fundraisers,I came up with an idea to create an event that would bring my friends and family together and would educate everyone about the meaning of what I had been doing. I wanted to hold the event at a local venue(￥办地点)so I fell back on a friend,Jill,whose husband Sal owns an amazing Italian restaurant.When I asked if they'd be willing to host my fundraising event,they replied with a flat yes. To raise additional funds,Jill and I went to local businesses asking for donations.I was amazed at how generous my community was and we got great donations. After months of planning,I was so happy to see a full room the day of the event.While everyone was enjoying Sal's delicious food,I gave a small speech about Hope.Many of my friends and family hadn't known of the hardships that children born with a cleft (must bear or of the life- changing impact a Hope--supported surgery(外科手术)can have on their lives.By the end of the speech,I saw that people were really moved and did all they could to raise as much money as possible. The event eventually raised an incredible $14,600. The event taught me that it's not difficult to throw a successful fundraising event;it just takes a lot of work!However,my family,friends,and community were there to support me every step of the way.It's amazing that one small idea could turn into something with an incredible impact.How beautiful！ 32.Why did the author hold the activity? A.To raise fund for education. B.To have a big family reunion. C.To get donations for charity. D.To make the organization popular. 33.What does the underlined phrase "fell back on"mean in the second paragraph? A.Referred to. B.Turned to. C.Looked for. D.Pointed to. 34.What do you know from the fourth paragraph? A.The children with a disability would live happily. B.The author's friends were very wealthy. C.The event took the author many days. D.The event made a hit beyond expectation. 35.What's the main idea of the text? A.Charity needs support of the whole society. B.Hope has changed children's lives. C.Fundraising events are easy to organize. D.People have the duty to contribute to the charity. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to be energetic all the time Many people often lack energy and feel tired.If you are one of them,take the following suggestions to become an energetic person and make use of your full potential. Manage your stress.If you are upset by emotions that result from stress,you will likely find that you have run out of energy.36 To control your stress,consider talking things out with a close friend or perhaps consulting a psychiatrist(精神科医生). Take a nap when it is possible.Although you might be busy every day,there is always some time to get a few minutes of shut-eye.37 Don't sleep too long,or you might experience difficulty in falling asleep normally that night,which will throw off your whole sleep schedule. 38 Foods that have too much sugar can lead to glucose fluctuations()which then cause energy levels to decrease.Many people suffer from low energy due to a lack of protein.For fast and effective energy change,you can eat a few handfuls of nuts. Schedule your time in a practical,realistic manner.Being too busy can decrease your productivity and do harm to your mental health.So try to get one day of relaxation a week.39 Exercise out.40 Exercising out ensures sound sleep at night,and it helps oxygen to circulate,providing the cells with higher amounts of energy to burn.It also leaves you feeling refreshed and full of energy. A.Eat less. B.Sing alone or get up and dance. C.Consider what you eat and drink. D.Naps should be a maximum of 30 minutes. E.In other words,emotions caused by stress eat up your energy. F.This allows your body to get enough rest and gain energy for the next week. G.One highly effective way to become energetic is doing exercise regularly. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kim and Brian were shocked by the death of their baby son,Aria.For both Brian and Kim,in the weeks that followed they felt like they were in a deep sea of sadness.About a year later,still 41 under the weight of hopelessness,they moved from Florida to Texas and bought a 42 and lived there.They had always 43 getting a dog,and now it was 44 They adopted a German shepherd dog,Lana,from the local rescue organization Paws in the city.They began taking her for daily 45 and training her together,and spent 46 telling her how lovely she was.47,Kim and Brian had a(n)48 opening for their unhappiness. "Every day I still 49 and always think about how Aria's not.here,"says Brian,"but I think with Lana the gift she's given me is the ability to say,Being happy doesn't mean 50 Ada." "Lana's coming into our home and the way she has changed us have been nothing short of a(n) 51 ,"says Kim,whose story is told in a Mutual Rescue film. Thanks to the close 52 between the couple and the dog,the couple went through the worst of 53 and now is celebrating another new 54 to their family with the birth of their son, Noah.Ready to adopt?There are many shelter dogs that 55 a home at present. 41.A.improving B.cheating C.struggling D.exploring 42.A.factory B.house C.shop D.shelter 43.A.talked about B.applied for C.given up D.concentrated on 44.A.anxious B.formal C.stressful D.possible 45.A.tasks B.walks C.experiments D.challenges 46.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months 47.A.Obviously B.Actually C.Fortunately D.Finally 48.A.awkward B.positive C.confident D.urgent 49.A.clean up B.lose heart C.wake up D.work out 50.A.forgetting B.attracting C.preferring D.quitting 51.A.challenge B.wonder C.goal D.exchange 52.A.style B.schedule C.responsibility D.relationship 53.A.failures B.adventures C.times D.survivals 54.A.partner B.member C.company D.teenager 55.A.need B.please C.build D.leave 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each year 56. (thousand)of tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica.But the increasing number of people traveling to the ends of the Earth can have 57. negative effect on fragile ecosystems.Should tourists 58. (allow)to visit polar regions? About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year.More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic.Transporting tourists to the regions 59. (increase)ship and airplane traffic, 第一部分单元检测卷21 adding to the risk of pollution,oil spills,and other 60. (environment)damage.Because the places where wildlife is accessible 61. (be)few in number,tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas,62. (put)Arctic vegetation(植被)at risk. Others say that access 63. these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists.Polar tourism allows people to develop deep 64. (person) connections with polar regions."Those 65. travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheerleaders for supporting those places,Jim Sano,vice president for travel and conservation at World Wildlife Fund,told TFK. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校新西兰交流生Weaver向你询问你市即将举行的民间文化艺术节的情况，请 你写邮件告知。内容包括： 1.举行时间； 2.活动内容：(1)欣赏民间艺术（年画、风筝等），(2)品尝当地美食，(3)参加系列文化活动； 3.邀请同往。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：民间文化艺术节Folk Arts Festival;年画New Year Picture;雕刻Carving 第二节（满分25分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was young,I always stayed with my parents.Where they went I went,always reaching for their hands to make sure of their company,always calling out for them hopelessly to find that they were there.Never having left their side until the age of three,I believe I had what you might call separation anxiety(分离焦虑症).This made preschool an exciting but difficult time for all of us. As we got near my preschool for the first time,one of my hands tightly took hold of my father's hand;the other anxiously caught my mother's.We walked past the cheerful sign out front which read 22第一部分单元检测卷 "Welcome!",up the stairs and through the front door.I was happy and curious-what could this new place be?There were other children for me to play with,toys,and snacks,and of course my parents were right there. Soon enough,however,I was introduced (to my teachers and as they warmly said hello to me,they took my hands from my parents'hands and put them onto their own.They led me and my parents towards a window,complete with a small window seat full of toy animals,pillows,and blankets. As we went across the room,my parents suddenly broke away from our little group and went a different way.They seemed,in fact,to be heading toward the door.When I found what was happening,I tried to run after them,only to be held back by my teachers.My tears began to flood my face.My mouth opened and a hopeless cry let out,loud enough for my parents,who were now outside,to turn around. I looked at them,putting my face against the glass,my tears now falling down my face."We call this The Crying Window,"my teachers had told my parents."Children are often sad when they see their parents leave the school without them."My parents stood outside still,suffering from having to stand by while their little gift suffered. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 But soon another little girl appeared in the window. One day Helen's mother got a job in another city.